INTEL DIALOG/4

Datasheet
Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4
Voice Board
Retired product – This datasheet is for informational purposes only; the product detailed in this
datasheet is no longer available. Consider migrating to the Intel Dialogic D/4PCIUF combined
media board at http://www.intel.com/network/csp/products/8497web.htm.
The Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 is a four-port voice
board in a half-size ISA form factor that is ideal for the
small/medium business (SMB) market segment. The
DIALOG/4 has downloadable signal and call processing firmware that facilitates feature enhancement and
helps developers build systems that scale from four to
64 ports.
Features and Benefits
Four independent voice processing ports in a single, half-size ISA slot supporting low- to mediumdensity voice systems
Downloadable signal and call processing firmware, Spring Ware, facilitates feature enhancement and
provides field-proven performance based on over four million installed ports
C language application program interfaces (APIs) for MS-DOS*, Windows* 95, Windows NT*, OS/2*,
UNIX*, and Linux* shorten the development cycle to get applications to market faster
Application generators available from third-party providers
Configure multiple DIALOG/4 boards in a single PC for easy and cost-effective system expansion, and
to build scalable systems from four to 64 ports
Voice coding at dynamically selectable data rates, 24 Kb/s to 64 Kb/s, selectable on a channel-by-channel basis for optimal tradeoff in disk storage and voice quality
Enhanced telephone circuitry and automatic gain control (AGC) maintains recording quality over a wide
dynamic range
Perfect digit DTMF (touchtone) provides reliable detection during voice playback - lets callers “typeahead” through menus
Outbound call progress analyzes outgoing call status quickly and accurately
Supports PBXpert and PBXpert/32, complimentary utilities that simplify switch integration
Lifetime warranty
Datasheet Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board
4
Telephone
Network
(analog loop
start lines)
4
4
4
DIALOG/4
DIALOG/4
DIALOG/4
DIALOG/4
PC
Configurations
The Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 board shares a common
hardware and firmware architecture with other Intel voice
boards for maximum flexibility and scalability. You can
easily add new features and/or expand the size of the
system while protecting your original investment in hardware and application code. Applications can be ported to
lower or higher line-density platforms with minimal modifications.
The DIALOG/4 board installs in IBM* PC XT*/AT* (ISA
bus) and compatible computers (PC platforms based on
the Intel386™, Intel486™, or Pentium® processors). The
DIALOG/4 board provides everything required for building
integrated voice solutions scalable from four to 64 ports.
Applications
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
2
Voice mail/voice messaging
Interactive voice response
Audiotex
Inbound and outbound telemarketing
Operator services
Dictation
Auto dialers
Notification systems
Software Support
The Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 board is supported by
System Software and SDKs for MS-DOS*, Windows NT*,
Windows* 95, and Linux*. These packages contain a set
of tools for developing complex multichannel applications.
Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board Datasheet
Control Bus
Code/Data
DRAM
1 of 4 Shown
80C188
Control
Processor
DSP
Shared RAM
DSPRAM
CODEC
Line
Interface
To
Central
Office
or PBX
DATA
IRQ
PC XT/AT BUS
Functional Description
telephony signaling status, and instructs the line interface
The Intel Dialogic DIALOG/4 board uses a unique dual-
to transmit outbound signaling (on-hook/off-hook) to the
processor architecture that combines the signal processing
telephone network.
®
®
capabilities of a digital signal processor (DSP) with the
decision-making and data movement functionality of a
The audio voice signal from the network is sent through a
general-purpose 80C188 control microprocessor. This
bandpass filter, conditioned by the line interface, and then
dual-processor approach offloads many low-level decision-
applied to a COder/DECoder (CODEC) circuit. The
making tasks from the host computer, enabling develop-
CODEC filters, samples, and digitizes the inbound analog
ment of more powerful applications.
audio signal and passes the digitized signal to a
This architecture
■ handles real-time events
■ manages data flow to the host PC for faster system
response time
■ reduces host PC processing demands
■ processes DTMF and telephony signaling
■ frees the DSP to perform signal processing on the
incoming call
Motorola* DSP.
Based on Spring Ware firmware loaded in DSP RAM, the
DSP performs the following signal analysis and operations on this incoming data:
■
automatic gain control (AGC) to compensate for variations in the level of the incoming audio signal
■
applies an Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
Each of four loop start telephone line interfaces on the
(ADPCM) or Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) algorithm to
DIALOG/4 board receives analog voice and telephony
compress the digitized voice and save disk storage
signaling information from the telephone network (see
block diagram). Each line interface uses reliable, solid-
space
■
state hook switches (no mechanical contacts) and FCC
part 68 class B ring detection circuitry. This FCC-
detects the presence of tones — DTMF, MF, or an
application-defined single- or dual-frequency tone
■
approved ring detector is less susceptible to spurious
silence detection to determine whether the line is quiet
and the caller is not responding
rings created by random voltage fluctuations on the network. Each interface incorporates circuitry that protects
For outbound data, the DSP performs the following oper-
against high-voltage spikes and adverse network condi-
ations:
tions, letting applications go off-hook any time during ring
■
expands stored, compressed audio data for playback
cadence without damaging the board.
■
adjusts the volume and rate of speed of playback upon
application or user request
Inbound telephony signaling (ring and loop current detection) are conditioned by the line interface and routed via a
control bus to the control processor. The control proces-
■
generates tones — DTMF, MF, or any applicationdefined general-purpose tone
sor responds to these signals, informs the application of
3
Datasheet Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board
The dual-processor combination also performs the following outbound dialing and call progress monitoring:
■ transmits an off-hook signal to the telephone network
■ dials out (makes an outbound call)
■ monitors and reports results
— line busy or congested
— operator intercept
— ring, no answer
— or if the call is answered, whether answered by a
person, an answering machine, a facsimile machine,
or a modem
When recording speech, the DSP can use different digitizing rates from 24 Kb/s to 64 Kb/s as selected by the
application for the best speech quality and most efficient
storage. The digitizing rate can be selected on a channelby-channel basis and can be changed each time a record
or play function is initiated. Outbound processing is the
reverse of inbound processing. The DSP processed
speech is transmitted by the control microprocessor to
the host PC for disk storage. When replaying a stored file,
the microprocessor receives the voice information from
the host PC and passes it to the DSP which converts the
file into digitized voice. The DSP sends digitized voice to
the CODEC to be converted into analog voice and then
to the line interface for transmission to the telephone network.
4
The on-board microprocessor controls all operations of
the DIALOG/4 board via a local bus and interprets and
executes commands from the host PC. This
microprocessor
■ handles real-time events
■ manages data flow to the host PC to provide faster
system response time
■ reduces PC host-processing demands
■ processes DTMF and telephony signals before passing
them to the application
■ frees the DSP to perform signal processing
Communications between this microprocessor and the
host PC is via the shared RAM that acts as an input/output buffer, increasing the efficiency of disk file transfers.
This RAM interfaces to the host PC via the XT/AT bus. All
operations are interrupt-driven to meet the demands of
real-time systems. All DIALOG/4 boards installed in the
PC share the same interrupt line. When the system is initialized, Spring Ware firmware to control all board operations is downloaded from the host PC to the on-board
code/data RAM and DSP RAM. This downloadable
firmware gives the board all of its intelligence and enables
easy feature enhancement and upgrades.
Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board Datasheet
Technical Specifications
Number of ports
Four
Max. boards/system
16
Analog network interface
Onboard loop start interface circuits
Microprocessor
80C188
Digital signal processor
Motorola* DSP56001
Bus compatibility
IBM PC XT/AT (ISA)
Bus speed
4 MHz to 12 MHz, 70 nsec back-to-back bus cycle
Host Interface
Shared memory
8 KB page, switch selectable on 8 KB boundaries
Base addresses
D000h (default)
A000h
C000h
Interrupt level
IRQ 2 to IRQ 7 jumper selectable
One IRQ is shared by all DIALOG/4 boards
Telephone Interface†
Trunk type
Loop start (or ground start for answer only)
Impedance
600 Ohms nominal
Ring detection
25 Vrms minimum
15.3 Hz to 68 Hz, 150 Vrms maximum
Loop current range
20 mA to 120 mA, DC (polarity insensitive)
Receive signal/noise ratio
70 dB, referenced to –15 dBm
Crosstalk coupling
–70 dB at 1 kHz channel to channel
Frequency response
300 Hz to 3400 Hz ±3 dB (transmit and receive)
Connector
Two RJ-11 type
+5 VDC
.75 A
Power Requirements
+12 VDC
40 mA
–12 VDC
40 mA
Operating temperature
0°C to +50°C
Storage temperature
–20°C to +70°C
Humidity
8% to 80% noncondensing
Form factor
PC XT (ISA)
7 in. long (17.5 cm)
0.652 in. wide (1.63 cm)
4.5 in. high (11.25 cm) (excluding edge connector)
Safety and EMI Certifications
United States
FCC part 68 ID#: EBZUSA-65588-VM-E
UL: E143032
Canada
DOC: 885-4452A
ULC: E143032
Estimated MTBF
309,000 hours per Bellcore Method I
Warranty
Intel® Telecom Products Warranty Information at
http://www.intel.com/network/csp/products/3144web.htm
5
Datasheet Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board
Spring Ware Technical Specifications
Audio Signal
Receive range
–50 dBm to –13 dBm (nominal), for average speech signals† configurable
by parameter**
Automatic gain control
Application can enable/disable. Above –18 dBm results in full-scale
recording, configurable by parameter.**
Silence detection
–38 dBm nominal, software adjustable**
Transmit level (weighted average)
–9 dBm nominal, configurable by parameter**
Transmit volume control
40 dB adjustment range, with application-definable increments and legal
limit cap
24 Kb/s
300 Hz to 2600 Hz ±3 dB
32 Kb/s
300 Hz to 3400 Hz ±3 dB
48 Kb/s
300 Hz to 2600 Hz ±3 dB
64 Kb/s
300 Hz to 3400 Hz ±3 dB
24 Kb/s
ADPCM @ 6 kHz sampling
32 Kb/s
ADPCM @ 8 kHz sampling
48 Kb/s
µ-law PCM @ 6 kHz sampling
Frequency Response
Audio Digitizing
64 Kb/s
µ-law PCM @ 8 kHz sampling
Digitization selection
Selectable by application on function call-by-call basis
Playback speed control
Pitch controlled
Available for 24 and 32 Kb/s data rates
Adjustment range: ±50%
Adjustable through application or programmable DTMF control
DTMF Tone Detection
DTMF digits
0 to 9, *, #, A, B, C, D per Bellcore* LSSGR Sec 6
Dynamic range
Default set to –36 dBm to –3 dBm per tone, configurable by parameter**
Minimum tone duration
40 ms, can be increased with software configuration
Interdigit timing
Detects like digits with a 40 ms interdigit delay. Detects different digits
with a 0 ms interdigit delay.
Twist and frequency variation
Meets Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6 and EIA 464 requirements
Acceptable twist
10 dB
Signal/noise ratio
10 dB (referenced to lowest amplitude tone)
Noise tolerance
Meets Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6 and EIA 464 requirements for Gaussian,
impulse, and power line noise tolerance
Cut-through
Detects down to –36 dBm per tone into 600 Ohm load impedance
Talk off
Detects less than 20 digits while monitoring Bellcore TR-TSY-000763
standard speech tapes. (LSSGR requirements specify detecting no more
than 470 total digits.) Detects 0 digits while monitoring MITEL speech tape
#CM 7291.
Tone type
Programmable for single or dual
Max. number of tones
Application-dependent
Frequency range
Programmable within 300 Hz to 3500 Hz
Global Tone Detection
6
Max. frequency deviation
Programmable in 5 Hz increments
Frequency resolution
Less than 5 Hz. NOTE: Certain limitations exist for dual tones closer than
125 Hz apart.
Timing
Programmable cadence qualifier, in 10 ms increments
Dynamic range
Programmable, default set at –36 dBm to +3 dBm per tone
Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board Datasheet
Spring Ware Technical Specifications
(cont.)
Global Tone Generation
Tone type
Generate single or dual tones
Frequency range
Programmable within 200 Hz to 4000 Hz
Frequency resolution
1 Hz
Duration
10 ms increments
Amplitude
–43 dBm0 to –3 dBm0 per tone nominal, programmable
MF digits
0 to 9, KP, ST, ST1, ST2, ST3 per Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506
and CCITT Q.321
Transmit level
Complies with Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506
Signaling mechanism
Complies with Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506
MF Signaling
Dynamic range for detection
–25 dBm0 to –3 dBm0 per tone
Acceptable twist
6 dB
Acceptable freq. variation
Less than ±1 Hz
Busy tone detection
Default setting designed to detect 74 out of 76 unique busy/congestion
tones used in 97 countries as specified by CCITT Rec. E., Suppl. #2.
Default uses both frequency and cadence detection. Application can
select frequency only for faster detection in specific environments.
Ring back detection
Default setting designed to detect 83 out of 87 unique ring back tones
used in 96 countries as specified by CCITT Rec. E., Suppl. #2. Uses both
frequency and cadence detection.
Positive voice detection accuracy
>98% based on tests on a database of real world calls in North America.
Performance in other markets may vary.
Positive voice detection speed
Detects voice in as little as 1/10th of a second
Positive answering machine detection
accuracy
85% based on application and environment
Fax/modem detection
Preprogrammed
Intercept detection
Detects entire sequence of the North American tri-tone. Other SIT tones
can be programmed.
Call Progress Analysis
Dial tone detection before dialing
Application enable/disable
Supports up to three different user-definable dial tones
Programmable dial tone drop out debouncing
Tone Dialing
DTMF digits
0 to 9, *, #, A, B, C, D per Bellcore LSSGR Sec 6, TR-NWT-000506
MF digits
0 to 9, KP, ST, ST1, ST2, ST3
Frequency variation
Less than ±1 Hz
Rate
10 digits/s, configurable by parameter**
Level
–4.0 dBm per tone, nominal, configurable by parameter**
10 digits
0 to 9
Pulsing rate
10 pulses/s, nominal, configurable by parameter**
Break ratio
60% nominal, configurable by parameter**
Pulse Dialing
7
Datasheet Intel® Dialogic® DIALOG/4 Voice Board
Spring Ware Firmware Technical Specifications
(cont.)
Analog Display Services Interface (ADSI)
FSK generation per Bellcore TR-NWT-000030
CAS tone generation and DTMF detection per Bellcore TR-NWT-001273
** All specifications are subject to change without notice.
Hardware System Requirements
■
■
Intel386™, Intel486™, or Pentium® processor IBM PC AT (ISA) bus or compatible computer
Operating system hardware requirements vary according to the number of channels being used
Recommended Cables
The DIALOG/4 does not come with the Y adapter (RJ-14 to RJ-11) and is sold separately. The item market name for this cable is
CBLRJ14TORJ11YA.
8
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Intel may make changes to specifications, product descriptions, and plans at any time, without notice.
Positive Answering Machine Detection/Positive Voice Detection
These performance results were measured using specific computer systems and/or components within specific lab environments and
under specific system configurations. Any difference in system hardware, software design, or configuration may affect actual
performance. The results are furnished for informational use only and should not be construed as a commitment by Intel. Intel assumes
no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies.
Outbound Dialing/Telemarketing
Outbound dialing systems may be subject to certain laws or regulations. Intel makes no representation that Intel products will satisfy
the requirements of any such laws or regulations (including, without limitation, any regulations dealing with telemarketing).
Intel, Intel Dialogic, Pentium, and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the
United States and other countries.
Intel, Intel386, Intel486, Intel Dialogic, Pentium, and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its
subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
* Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
†
‡
Average speech mandates +16 dB peaks above average and preserves –13 dB valleys below average.
Analog levels: 0 dBm0 corresponds to a level of +3 dBm at tip-ring analog point. Values vary depending on country requirements;
contact your Intel Sales Engineer.
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All rights reserved.
e Printed on recycled paper.
09/05
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