Agilent 11974 Series Preselected Millimeter Mixers RF Sections Available in Four Bands from 26.5 to 75 GHz Data Sheet For the first time, preselected signal analysis is available to 75 GHz. With preselection, you can quickly and easily characterize all signals of interest. No images or multiples are displayed to confuse the measurement. Time consuming signal-identification routines are eliminated. Figure 1 shows how true signals can be obscured by displayed multiples and images in an unpreselected system. Figure 2 shows how only the true signals are displayed when an Agilent Technologies 11974 Series preselected millimeter mixer is used in making the measurement. Whether your millimeter-frequency application is component or system testing, signal surveillance or EMI measurements, your software Figure 1. development and verification time will be reduced and your measurement times will be decreased. Simply place a marker on a signal—all responses are real—and perform a preselector peak. The analyzer then displays the amplitude and frequency of the signal. No time is lost creating and running signal identification routines, which used to be required to separate true responses from multiples and images. Each 11974 Series preselected millimeter mixer is characterized for conversion loss versus frequency. Calibration accuracy ranges from 1 dB at 26.5 GHz to 2 dB at 75 GHz. Just enter the conversion loss data into your host spectrum analyzer and then make amplitude-calibrated measurements. Choose your host spectrum analyzer Agilent 11974 Series preselected millimeter mixers are compatible with Agilent’s 8566B, 8560 Series and E4407B of rugged portables1, 70000 Series modular spectrum analyzers and the E4440A/46A/48A PSA Series1. Figure 2. 1. Requires Option AYZ (external mixing). Added Benefits of Preselected Millimeter Measurements Reduced overload from many signals Preselected millimeter mixers reduce susceptibility to overloading by numerous signals. Overloading can cause your measurements to be uncalibrated. System amplitude accuracy Millimeter preselection improves system amplitude accuracy by reducing the level of local oscillator (LO) emissions back to the device under test. Option 001 further improves system amplitude accuracy by adding an isolator in front of the input filter. With Option 001, the RF input VSWR is <1.6:1 in A, Q, and U bands and <2.3:1 in V Band. System configuration All versions of 8563A spectrum analyzers and 70907B external mixer interface modules are fully compatible with the 11974 Series. To operate your 11974 Series preselected millimeter mixer, simply connect the tune+span output, local oscillator output,1 and the IF input of the spectrum analyzer to the mixer. Select the appropriate analyzer using the switch on the rear panel of the mixer. Make two easy adjustments, and you’re ready to make millimeter measurements. Greater dynamic range Preselection improves dynamic range when signals are sufficiently spaced. The preselector allows only one of these signals to reach the mixer at a time. So internally produced distortion products, such as third order intermodulation, are reduced. The 11974 Series connect to a standalone power supply with a convenient 6-foot cable. Use the same power supply with any 11974 Series preselected mixer. Ease of use A full set of upgrade kits is available to ensure compatibility with your existing spectrum analyzers including Agilent 8560A, 8561A/B, 8562A/B, 8566A/B, and E4440A/46A/48A PSA Series. Refer to the compatibility table to determine whether your spectrum analyzer requires an upgrade. Operators no longer need to learn techniques of signal identification. Anyone familiar with preselected microwave spectrum analyzers can quickly and easily make millimeter measurements. Spurs from a device under test are easily found. They are not hidden by images or multiple responses. 11974A 11474Q 11974U 11974V 26.5 GHz 33 GHz 40 GHz 50 GHz 60 GHz 75 GHz 1. Operation with 8566B spectrum analyzers requires the use of an 11975A LO amplifier to provide sufficient local oscillator power to the 11974 Series LO input. 2 Specifications Unless noted, all specifications describe warranted performance under the following conditions: 5-minute warm-up from ambient conditions; 1-year calibration cycle; environmental requirements met; IF and LO connections between the Agilent 11974 and a compatible spectrum analyzer are made with one length of coax cable (part number 5061-5458). Typical performance is non-warranted. Supplemental characteristics are denoted by “nominal”; these constitute nonwarranted functional performance information derived during the design process and are not tested on a continuing basis. Frequency Frequency range (LO harmonic number) Amplitude Amplitude Displayed average noise level Spectrum analyzers: 8566B, 71OOOC, PSA Series (RBW = 10 Hz) Image rejection (image positioned 2x fIF above tuned response) Spectrum analyzers: 8566B, 71000C, PSA Series Maximum Typical 11974A –111 dBm –118 dBm 11974Q –106 dBm –116 dBm 11974U –109 dBm –117 dBm 11974V –100 dBm –109 dBm Displayed average noise level Spectrum analyzers: 8563A/62A/61B/ 60A (RBW = 300 Hz)1 Maximum Typical 11974A –96 dBm –103 dBm 11974Q –91 dBm –101 dBm 11974U –94 dBm –104 dBm 11974V –85 dBm –94 dBm O °C to 55 °C 20 °C to 30 °C 11974A ≤ –54 dBc ≤ –59 dBc 11974Q ≤ –50 dBc ≤ –55 dBc 11974U ≤ –50 dBc ≤ –55 dBc 11974V ≤ –50 dBc (50 to 67 GHz) ≤ –55 dBc 11974V ≤ –40 dBc (67 to 75 GHz) ≤ –45 dBc Image rejection (image positioned 2x fIF above tuned response) Spectrum analyzers: 8563A/62A/61B/ 60A O °C to 55 °C 20 °C to 30 °C 11974A ≤ –50 dBc ≤ –55 dBc 11974A (n = 8) 26.5 GHz to 40 GHz Maximum conversion loss RF to IF port (includes 1-m IF cable, part number 5061-5458) 11974Q ≤ –45 dBc ≤ –50 dBc 11974Q (n = 10) 33 GHz to 50 GHz 11974A 44 dB 11974U ≤ –45 dBc ≤ –50 dBc 11974U (n = 10) 40 GHz to 60 GHz 11974Q 46 dB 50 GHz to 75 GHz 11974U 43 dB 11974V ≤ –45 dBc (50 to 67 GHz) ≤ –50 dBc 11974V (n = 14) 11974V 57 dB 11974V ≤ –35 dBc (67 to 75 GHz) ≤ –40 dBc Preselector bandwidth (3 dB points) Minimum Typical 11974A 80 MHz 130 MHz 11974Q 100 MHz 150 MHz 11974U 100 MHz 150 MHz 11974V 100 MHz 200 MHz Center frequency accuracy, residual FM, span accuracy Using specifications of the spectrum analyzer, evaluate characteristics with reference to the harmonic numbers listed below. Conversion loss chart accuracy 20 °C to 30 °C: RSS of calibration equipment errors (Add 0.7 dB if used with 8563A/62A/61B/60A.) 0 °C to 55 °C: RSS of calibration equipment errors plus worst-case temperature effects of 11974 (Add 0.7 dB if used with 8563A/62A/61B/ 60A.) Multiple response (Due to in-range applied signals mixing with LO harmonics other than order n) 11974A (n = 8) ≤ –63 dBc 11974Q (n = 10) ≤ –60 dBc 11974U (n = 10) ≤ –60 dBc 11974V (n = 14) (applied signal: 50 to 67 GHz) ≤ –60 dBc (applied signal: 67 to 75 GHz) ≤ –55 dBc 0 °C to 55 °C 20 °C to 30 °C 11974A ≤ ±2.3 dB ≤ ±1.0 dB 11974Q ≤ ±2.3 dB ≤ +1.0 dB Harmonic number 11974U ≤ ±2.6 dB ≤ +1.1 dB 1 dB gain compression (nominal) 11974A n=8 11974V ≤ ±4.5 dB ≤ ±2.0 dB 11974A ≥ +6 dBm 11974Q n = 10 11974Q ≥ 0 dBm 11974U n = 10 11974U ≥ 0 dBm 11974V n = 14 11974V ≥ +3 dBm 1. The minimum usable resolution bandwidth of the 8563A/61B/60A in external mixing mode is 300 Hz. The 8562A can be used with its minimum resolution band width of 100 Hz in external mixing mode. 3 Specifications Amplitude Third-order intercept (nominal) (For two signals spaced less than 200 MHz apart) 11974A ≥ +13 dBm 11974Q ≥ +13 dBm 11974U ≥ +13 dBm 11974V ≥ +13 dBm IF subharmonic response (nominal) Intercept (2nd order; response at fIF/2 above input signal) fIF/2 = 160.7 MHz (8566B/71000C) fIF/2 = 155.35 MHz (8563A/62A/61B/60A) 11974A ≥ +45 dBm 11974Q ≥ +45 dBm 11974U ≥ +45 dBm 11974V ≥ +30 dBm Inputs and outputs (all values are nominal) Options Option 001: Input isolator attached and included in calibration. An input isolator provides a specified broadband RF input match. This is important when the device under test requires protection from out-of-band reflections off the 11974’s input tracking filter. With Option 001, the 11974 conversion loss is calibrated with the input isolator in place so that system amplitude accuracy is maintained. LO input Connector type SMA (f) Frequency range 11974A 3.3 GHz to 5 GHz 11974Q 3.3 GHz to 5 GHz 11974U 4 GHz to 6 GHz 11974V 3.5 GHz to 5.3 GHz Maximum LO input level +14.5 dBm to 16 dBm VSWR < 2.0:1 (50 Ω) Specifications changes for Option 001 Amplitude IF output Connector type SMA (f) Match < 1.6:1 (50 Ω) Displayed average noise level and maximum conversion loss: Add +2 dB to the standard specifications for A, Q, and U bands; add +3 dB for V band. Tune + span input Connector type RF input VSWR (across full waveguide band) BNC (f) Dynamic range Refer to Figure 3 11974A, Q, U < 1.6:1 11974V < 2.3:1 Inputs and outputs (all values are nominal) –20 RF input Waveguide size, flange type UG 383/U-M 11974V WR-15 UG 385/U Maximum RF input level (CW, peak, or average) +25 dBm VSWR (at peak of preselector filter) < 3.0:1 Typical spur or noise level (dBc) UG 383/U WR-19 W = Second order IF subharmonic distortion 10 Hz Hz WR-22 11974U RB –50 0 11974Q –40 30 UG 599/U = Flange WR-28 W Size RB 11974A Displayed average noise floor –30 –60 Image and multiple response –70 Third order intermod (≤ 200 MHz signal separation) –80 –90 –100 –110 –120 –130 –70 –60 –50 –40 –30 –20 –10 RF input (dBm) Figure 3. Agilent 11974A system dynamic range 4 0 +10 +20 Specifications General specifications General specifications Environmental specifications type tested to MIL-T-28800C, Class 5 environmental conditions as listed below: Power requirements: 11974-60028 power supply (nominal) Temperature Non-operating –40 °C to +75 °C Operating 0 °C to +55 °C Output +50 V, 0.6 A dc ±15 V, 0.2 A dc Input 100/120/220/240 V ac 50 to 60 Hz Power consumption 130 VA maximum Relative humidity Max. power dissipation 95% ± 5% up to +40 °C 11974 Series 35 W Accessories supplied 11974-60028 25 W The following is a list of all accessories and their part numbers supplied at shipment: Altitude Non-operating < 12,195 m (< 40,000 feet) Weight (nominal) 11974 Series 6.5 kg (14.3 lb) Operating < 3,048 m (< 10,000 feet) 11974-60028 preselector power supply 11.9 kg (26.21 lb) Accessory description Part number Power supply 11974-60028 Maximum vibration level Ball Driver, 3/32 inch 8710-1539 5 Hz to 55 Hz Dimensions (nominal) Wrench, 5/16 inch 8710-0510 11974 Series 210.2 mm (8.3”) x 84.7 mm (3.3”) x 101.5 mm (4.0”) Alignment tool 8710-0630 Four standard #4-40 screws for A band 3030-0221 Captive screws for Q, U, and V bands, 4 each 1390-0671 3 cables with SMA (m) connectors (1 m) 5061-5458 1 cable with BNC (m) connectors (48 inches) 8120-1839 1 cable with BNC (m) connectors (24 inches) 8120-2582 1 adapter with BNC (f) connectors 1250-0080 1 stand for the 11974 83556-60010 2g Maximum shock 30 g Electromagnetic compatibility Meets radiated and conducted emissions of MIL-STD-461B, Part 7, methods CE03 (Air Force) and RE02, FTZ 526/527/79 11974-60028 preselector power supply 346.1 mm (13.6”) x 212.7 mm (8.4”) x 133.4 mm (5.25”) 5 Compatibility Information The following table lists compatibility requirements of host spectrum analyzers. Installation by a service center or personnel qualified by Agilent is required for the E4440A, E4446A, E4448A, and E4407B Option AYZ upgrade kits. 70000 modular measurement system with 70907 external mixer interface module Model S/N prefix Compatibility kit 70907A all 70907A-K74 upgrade kit required1 70907B all Fully compatible provided 70900A/B LO meets the following requirements: Firmware date code YYMMDD LO upgrade kit required 850730 70907B-098 860203 (Firmware + CPU) 861015 70907B-099 870501 (Firmware only) 880314 880901 890606 Fully compatible Rugged portable spectrum analyzers Model S/N prefix Compatibility kit 8560A < 3003A 8560A-K74 upgrade kit required2 8560A ≥ 3003A Fully compatible2 8561A all 8561A-K74 upgrade kit required3 8561B < 3003A 8561 B-K74 upgrade kit required 8561B ≥ 3003A Fully compatible 8562A/B all 8562A-K74 upgrade kit required3 8560E/EC all Fully compatible 8561E/EC all Fully compatible 8562E/EC all Fully compatible 8563A/E/EC all Fully compatible all Fully compatible 5 E4407B PSA Series with Option AYZ Model S/N prefix Compatibility kit E4440A/46A/48A all Fully compatible 8566A/B with 11975A LO amplifier Model S/N prefix 4 Compatibility kit 8566A < 2007A No upgrade kit available 8566A ≥ 2007A4 8566AB conversion kit previously installed: Firmware datecode < 89.10.10: 8566B-K74 upgrade kit required Firmware datecode ≥ 89.10.10: 8566B-K75 upgrade kit required 8566AB conversion kit NOT previously installed: (two kits required) 8566AB conversion kit, 8566B-K75 upgrade kit 8566B < 29484 8566B-K74 upgrade kit required 8566B ≥ 29484 Fully compatible 1. Mixer bias capability is converted to preselector peak, resulting in activation of a preselector peaking with the BIAS PEAK function. Sweep times must be manually controlled in wide spans to avoid oversweeping the preselector. 2. External mixing is not available with the 8560EC if a built-in tracking generator, Option 8560EC-002, has been installed. 3. Operation with 11974 Series will require entry of a frequency offset. Preselector peaking is performed manually with a screwdriver adjustment. Sweep times must be manually controlled in wide spans to avoid oversweeping the preselector. 4. The serial number prefix on the 8566A/B refers to the RF section. 5. Requires Option AYZ (external mixing). 6 Ordering Information 11974A 26.5 to 40 GHz Compatible spectrum analyzers 11974Q 33 to 50 GHz E4440A 3 Hz to 26.5 GHz high-performance 11974U 40 to 60 GHz 11974V 50 to 75 GHz E4446A 3 Hz to 44 GHz high-performance Option 11974X-001: Input isolator attached and included in calibration (Note: X = A, Q, U or V) E4448A 3 Hz to 50 GHz high-performance Option 11974X-003: Exclusion of power supply (Note: X = A, Q, U or V) 8560EC 2.9 GHz rugged portable 5062-3989: Front handle kit for power supply 5062-3957: Rack mount kit with extended flange for power supply (half-width) 8561EC 6.5 GHz rugged portable 8562EC 13.2 GHz rugged portable 8563EC 26.5 GHz rugged portable 8564EC 40 GHz rugged portable Other related accessories available from Agilent Technologies: 281A/B waveguide with 2.4-mm coax adapters 382A attenuators for R, Q, and U bands only 373D/G 20/50 dB fixed attenuators 370A/B/C 3 dB, 6 dB, and 10 dB fixed attenuators for Q and U bands only 800 Series waveguide bends, twists, and straight sections 365A Series waveguide isolators for R, Q, U, and V bands 8565EC 50 GHz rugged portable Warranty and service Standard warranty is 12 months. Option R-51B: Return-to-Agilent warranty and service E4407B 26.5 GHZ rugged portable 71100C 2.9 GHz modular 71200C 22/26.5 GHz modular 71210C 22 GHz modular Calibration R-50C-001: Standard calibration 70907B external mixer interface module R-50C-002: Standard compliant calibration 8566B 22 GHz benchtop 11975A LO amplifier Note: An 8562A can be made hardware compatible with the 11974 Series by installing the 8562A-K74 upgrade kit. Limitations of using an 8562A with the 11974 Series are indicated in footnote 1 below. 1. Operation with 11974 Series will require entry of a frequency offset. Preselector peaking is performed manually with a screwdriver adjustment. Sweep times must be manually controlled in wide spans to avoid oversweeping the preselector. 7 www.agilent.com Agilent Email Updates www.agilent.com/find/emailupdates Get the latest information on the products and applications you select. Remove all doubt Our repair and calibration services will get your equipment back to you, performing like new, when promised. You will get full value out of your Agilent equipment throughout its lifetime. Your equipment will be serviced by Agilent-trained technicians using the latest factory calibration procedures, automated repair diagnostics and genuine parts. You will always have the utmost confidence in your measurements. For information regarding self maintenance of this product, please contact your Agilent office. Agilent offers a wide range of additional expert test and measurement services for your equipment, including initial start-up assistance, onsite education and training, as well as design, system integration, and project management. For more information on repair and calibration services, go to: www.agilent.com/find/removealldoubt Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice. 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