AGILENT HDMP-1512

Fibre Channel Transmitter and
Receiver Chipset
Technical Data
HDMP-1512 Transmitter
HDMP-1514 Receiver
Features
• ANSI X3.230-1994 Fibre
Channel Standard
Compatible (FC-0)
• Selectable 531.25 Mbaud or
1062.5 Mbaud Data Rates
• Selectable On Chip Laser
Driver and 50 Ω Cable
Driver
• TTL Compatible I/Os
• Single +5.0 V Power Supply
Applications
• Mass Storage System I/O
Channel
• Work Station/Server I/O
Channel
• High Speed Peripheral
Interface
Description
The HDMP-1512 transmitter and
the HDMP-1514 receiver are
bipolar integrated circuits,
separately packaged, in 80 pin MQuad packages. They are used to
build a high speed Fibre Channel
link for point to point data communications. Shown in Figure 1 is
a typical full duplex point-topoint Fibre Channel link. The
sending system provides parallel,
8B/10B, encoded data and a
transmit byte clock to the HDMP1512 transmitter. Using the transmit byte clock, the transmitter
656
converts the data to a serial
stream and sends it over a copper
cable or fiber-optic link. The
receiver converts the serial data
stream back to parallel encoded
data and presents it, along with
the recovered transmit byte
clock, to the receiving system.
The sending system has the
option to electrically wrap the
transmitted data back to the local
receiver. It is possible to transmit
over the cable driver, or laser
driver when data is being
wrapped back to the local
receiver.
The two-chip set (transmitter
chip and receiver chip) is
compatible with the FC-0 layer of
the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI), Fibre Channel
specification, X3.230-1994. This
specification defines four
standard rates of operation for
Fibre Channel links. The HDMP1512 and HDMP-1514 chip-set
will operate at the two highest
defined serial rates of 531.25
Mbaud and 1062.5 Mbaud. These
serial baud rates correspond to
8B/10B encoded byte rates of 50
Mbytes/sec and 100 Mbytes/sec
respectively. The proper setting
of a single pin on each chip
selects the desired rate of
operation.
Several features, exclusive to this
chip-set, make it ideal for use in
Fibre Channel links. In addition,
the laser driver on the transmitter
chip, the dual loss of light
detectors on the receiver chip,
and the power supervisor and
power reset features make this
chip-set ideal for use with laser
optics. The serial cable driver
(transmitter chip), and the cable
equalizer (on the receiver chip),
can be operated in conjunction
with, or as an alternative to, the
laser driver. The laser driver can
also be driven directly with an
external high speed serial input.
Altogether, the various features,
input/output options, and
flexibility of this chip-set make
several unique link configurations
possible. In particular, it is ideally
suited for use in applications
where conformance to the FCSI
specification # 301-Rev 1.0,
Gbaud Link Module Specification,
is desired.
5964-6637E (4/96)
REF CLOCK
CLOCK
CLOCK
SERIAL LINK
Tx
Rx
ENCODED DATA
ENCODED DATA
ENCODED DATA
ENCODED DATA
SERIAL LINK
Rx
Tx
CLOCK
CLOCK
REF CLOCK
DATA BYTE 0
Tx [00:09]
DATA BYTE 1
Tx [10:19]
EWRAP
TS1
TS2
± SI
-COMGEN
Figure 1. Point-to-Point Data Link.
2
10
TTL INTERFACE
AND
INPUT LATCH
20
FRAME
MULTIPLEXER
I/O
SELECT
CABLE
DRIVERS
2
10
2
Transmitter Operation
The block diagram of the HDMP1512 transmitter is shown in
Figure 2. The basic functions of
the transmitter chip are the TTL
Interface and Input Latch, Frame
Multiplexing, Input/Output
selection, cable drivers, Laser
Driver, and monolithic Phase
Locked loop clock generator. The
actual operation of each function
changes slightly, according to the
desired configuration and option
settings. Figures 18 and 19 show
schematically how to terminate
each pin on the HDMP-1512
when used in systems incorporating either copper or fiber media.
There are two main modes of
operation for the transmitter
chip, both are based on the
selected baud rate. The baud rate
is controlled by the appropriate
setting of the SPDSEL pin, #67.
When this pin is set low, the
transmitter operates at a serial
rate of 531.25 Mbaud. When pin
#67 is set high the transmitter
operates at a serial rate of 1062.5
Mbaud. As such, the two main
modes of operation are the
531.25 Mbaud mode and the
1062.5 Mbaud mode.
The transmitter does not encode
the applied data. It assumes the
± SO
± LZOUT
LASER
CONTROLS
FAULT
LASER
DRIVER
-LZON
PPSEL
Figure 2. HDMP-1512 (Tx) Block Diagram.
INTERNAL
CLOCKS
SPDSEL
PLL/CLOCK
GENERATOR
TBC
± LOUT
data is pre-encoded using the
8B/10B encoding scheme as
defined in ANSI X3.230-1994.
The TTL input interface receives
data at the standard TTL levels
specified in the dc Electrical
Specification table. The internal
phase locked loop (PLL) locks to
the transmit byte clock, TBC.
TBC is supplied to the transmitter
chip by the sending system. TBC
should be a 53.125 MHz clock
(± 100 ppm) as defined in
X3.230-1994. Once the PLL has
locked to TBC, all the clocks used
by the transmitter are generated
by the internal clock generator.
657
When operating in the 531.25
Mbaud mode, data byte 0,
Tx[00:09], is active and is
clocked into the input latch a
single byte (10 bits) on each
rising edge of TBC. In the 1062.5
Mbaud mode both data byte 0,
Tx[00:09], and data byte 1,
Tx[10:19], are active. In 1062.5
Mbaud mode, data byte 0 and
data byte 1 are clocked into the
transmitter on the rising edge of
every clock cycle, (TBC). There is
one minor variation possible in
the 1062.5 Mbaud mode, referred
to as “ping-pong” mode. Pingpong mode is selected by setting
the PPSEL pin (#34) high. In this
mode the transmitter clocks data
into the input latch one byte per
half clock cycle. Data byte 0 is
transmitted on the rising edge of
TBC and data byte 1 is transmitted 1/2 clock cycle later. See
Figure 16 for timing information.
The input latch will stop sending
the data applied to the Tx[00:09]
data pins when a low is applied to
the -COMGEN pin (#32) and will
send the pre-set special Fibre
Channel character, K28.5 instead.
The 8B/10B coding scheme,
adopted by Fibre Channel, converts 8 bit data words into 10 bit
representations of the actual
data. Of all the possible combina-
tions of 10 bit binary words, the
8B/10B code reserves 256 of
them to represent the valid
combinations of 8 bit data. Some
of the remaining combinations
are reserved for special functions.
The character reserved for
defining the transmitted word
boundary has been defined as the
K28.5 character, also known as a
comma character. The receiver
will automatically reset registers
and clock when it receives a
comma character (this will be
discussed in more detail in the
receiver operation section). Every
valid 8 bit data word is actually
represented by one of two 10 bit
codes, indicating either positive
or negative running disparity.
The input latch only generates
the K28.5 character with positive
disparity (0011111010).
In Figure 2, the Frame
Multiplexer utilizes shift registers
and a multi-stage multiplexing
scheme to convert the 10 or 20
parallel data bits to a serial data
stream. This serial data stream is
then fed directly into the Input/
Output Select portion of the
transmitter.
The I/O Select function allows use
of both the internally serialized
Fibre Channel data stream and an
externally supplied Fibre Channel
data stream denoted as ± SI (pins
11 and 12). By using the proper
settings of TS1, TS2, and EWRAP
(pins 76, 75, and 71
respectively), the internal data
stream and the external data
stream can be directed to various
combinations of the cable driver
output, the laser driver output,
and the electrical loopback
output. The possible I/O
combinations are listed in the
Input Output Select Table and the
functionality is described in more
detail in the Transmitter Laser
Driver Operation section below.
The cable driver function
provides a 50 Ω differential cable
driver output at pins 5 and 6
(± SO). The simplified circuit is
the O-BLL section shown in
Figure 10. A similar output is
provided to allow electrical
loopback, or wrap of the local
data back to the local receiver for
diagnostics. This is denoted as
± LOUT on pin 8 and pin 9.
The final function on the
transmitter chip is the Laser
Driver block which provides a
high speed differential output,
± LZOUT, at pins 19 and 20.
There are several other laser
control I/Os which will be
HDMP-1512 Input Output Select Table
Mode
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
658
TS1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
TS2
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
EWRAP
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Data Source For:
± SO
± LZOUT
± LOUT
NA
Internal
NA
NA
NA
Internal
Internal
Internal
NA
Internal
NA
Internal
Internal
NA
NA
NA
Internal
Internal
Internal
± SI
NA
Internal
NA
± SI
Active Outputs
± SO ± LZOUT ± LOUT
no
yes
no
no
no
yes
yes
yes
no
yes
no
yes
yes
no
no
no
yes
yes
yes
yes
no
yes
no
yes
Tx CHIP BOUNDARY
INTERNAL INPUT
SELECT
DATA
STREAM
5Ω
VCC_LZAC
VCC
17
0.1 µF
± SI
11
12
VCC_LZ1
16
VCC_LZ
23
24
GND_LZ
25
26
AC AMP
MUX
0.1 µF
+LZOUT
+
19
20
25 Ω TRANSMISSION LINE
-LZOUT
–
14
LZCSE
POT 2
50 Ω
AC AMP
DISABLE
0.1 µF
25 Ω
5Ω
-LZON
30
LZPWRON
VCC
LZDC
LASER ON
36
–
DC
OP-AMP
WINDOW
DETECTOR
21
0.1 µF
+
FAULT
29
10 nF
10 nF
ERROR
DETECTOR
EXTERNAL
CONTROL
P2
0.1 µF
301 Ω
2.2 Ω
P1 (β >= 100)
BANDGAP
REFERENCE
8Ω
0.1 µF
25 Ω
BANDGAP
DETECTOR
15
27
VCC-LZBG
28
LZTC
0.1 µF
LZBTP
22
LZMDF
POT 1 5 KΩ
Figure 3. Laser Driver Block Diagram and External Circuitry.
described in more detail in the
laser driver operation section
below.
Transmitter Laser Driver
Operation
The block diagram of the HDMP1512, Tx, laser driver circuitry is
shown in Figure 3. The laser
driver is enabled by setting
-LZON (pin 30) low and
LZPWRON (pin 36) high. The
circuitry in Figure 3, shown
outside the chip boundary (dotted
box), illustrates the external
components required to complete
a typical laser driver connection.
The input data source to the laser
driver is user selected from either
the internally generated data
stream, or an externally supplied
high speed data stream. The
externally supplied data stream is
applied to the high speed input
± SI pins. The user selects
between these two data sources
through the proper settings of
pins TS1, TS2, and EWRAP (pins
76, 75, and 71). The possible
combinations of active inputs and
outputs are shown in the Input/
Output Select Table. The chosen
high speed input is then modulated onto the laser by the ac
amplifier. The external potentiometer, Pot 2, shown connected
to pin LZCSE (# 14) is used to
adjust the laser modulation
depth. The laser driver output is
at pins 19 and 20, ± LZOUT.
Laser diode dc bias control is
provided through the LZDC
(# 21) pin. Adjustment of Pot 1
sets the nominal dc bias desired
for the laser diode. The
equivalent output circuit of LZDC
is shown in Figure 4. Laser diode
fault and safety control is implemented through the combination
VCC_LZ
54
400
LZDC
Figure 4. LZDC Equivalent Output
Circuit (Tx pin # 21).
of the window detector, error
detector, Laser On pin # 30
(-LZON), laser monitor diode
feedback pin # 22 (LZMDF), and
the op-amp dc bias control
circuit. The window detector
monitors the voltage on pin
LZMDF. If this voltage goes out
of range by more than ± 10%
from the nominal setting, the
659
DR_REF
± DI
The two main modes of operation
for the receiver are based on the
desired signalling rate. The
signalling rate is controlled by
the proper setting of the SPDSEL
pin # 71. When this pin is set
low, the receiver operates at a
serial rate of 531.25 Mbaud.
When pin # 71 is set high, the
receiver operates at a serial rate
of 1062.5 Mbaud.
In a typical configuration, the
serial electrical data stream will
be applied to the ± DI pins, # 19
and # 20 on the receiver. The
serial electrical data stream may
have been transmitted over a
fiber optic link or a copper cable
link (several variations of each
link type is possible). For use
with copper links, a selectable
cable equalizer is available at the
input. This equalizer can be
switched into or out of the data
SPDSEL
CLKIN
-TCLKSEL
In the most basic sense, the
receiver accepts a serial electrical
data stream at 1062.5 Mbaud or
531.25 Mbaud and recovers the
8B/10B encoded parallel data and
clock that was applied to the
transmitter. Like the transmitter,
the receiver has several configuration options which interrelate
-LCK_REF
LOLB
LOLA
The LZPWRON pin, # 36, is used
to hold off dc power to the laser
driver until proper dc bias is
applied to the laser diode. When
LZPWRON goes high, the laser
driver is enabled, when it is low,
it is disabled. If not used, this pin
should be tied low.
according to the desired mode of
operation.
The block diagram of the HDMP1514 receiver is shown in Figure
5. The functions included on the
receiver are a coaxial cable
equalizer, two independent loss
of light (LOL) detectors, an input
select function, monolithic phase
locked loop and clock recovery
circuits, a clock generator, frame
demultiplexer and comma
detector, power supply supervisor, and output latch with TTL
drivers. Figures 20 and 21 show
schematically how to terminate
each pin on the HDMP-1514
when used in systems incorporating either copper or fiber media.
L_UNUSE
The -LZON pin is used to disable
the laser driver under system
control or in conjunction with an
external open-fiber control (OFC)
chip. This pin is also used to
reset the error detector and
recharge the capacitor on pin
LZTC.
Receiver Operation
EWRAP
capacitor on pin LZTC (# 27) will
begin to discharge. After
approximately 2 msec, the
voltage on LZTC falls to the fault
value and the error detector will
bring the FAULT pin (# 29) high
to alert the system. The error
detector will also hold the voltage
on LZMDF low, until a reset is
initiated.
LOL
DETECTORS
CABLE
EQUALIZER
INPUT
SELECT
PLL AND
CLOCK
SELECT
RBC0
CLOCK
GENERATOR
INTERNAL
CLOCKS
RBC1
-EQEN
± LIN
660
EN_CDET
Figure 5. HDMP-1514 (Receiver) Block Diagram.
FRAME
DEMUX
AND
COMMA
DETECT
PPSEL
PS_CT
SUPPLY
SUPERVISOR
-POR
VCC_HS
COM_DET
20
OUTPUT
LATCH AND
TTL
INTERFACE
10
10
DATA BYTE 0
Rx [00:09]
DATA BYTE 1
Rx [10:19]
path using the -EQEN pin, # 32.
Setting pin #32 high disables the
equalizer. Setting pin # 32 low
enables the equalizer. The typical
performance of the input
equalizer is shown in the
(frequency response) plot of
Figure 7. The impact of the
equalizer is improved BER
performance over long lengths of
cable (10 to 20 meters).
Connected to the ± DI input pins,
prior to the equalizer, are the loss
of light detectors, LOLA (pin 28)
and LOLB (pin 29). Actually,
since these detectors monitor the
incoming serial electrical data
stream, they can be thought of as
loss of “signal” detectors. These
signals can be used to determine
if the incoming signal line is
connected properly. In the case
of a fiber optic system they can
be used to shut down laser output
power for laser safety considerations. The LOL detectors measure
transitions in the incoming data
stream that exceed a pre-set
peak-to-peak differential signal or
threshold level. The default peakto-peak differential threshold
voltage is 25 mV and can be
adjusted by connecting a resistive
divider to the DR_REF pin (#21)
as shown in Figure 6. The rela-
+5 V
2 KΩ
8 KΩ POTENTIOMETER
PIN #21,
DR_REF
2 KΩ
tionship of the DR_REF voltage
to the peak-to-peak differential
threshold voltage is shown in
Figure 8. When the input signal
level falls below the threshold
voltage for 4 clock cycles, or 80
bit times, the signals at pins 28
and 29 will go high.
Once the serial data stream
passes the cable equalizer
function it is directed to an Input
Select section. A second high
speed serial data input, denoted
± LIN, is applied at pins # 16 and
# 17 and is connected directly to
the Input Select section. This data
input is intended for diagnostic
purposes. It is not affected by the
cable equalizer and has no effect
on the loss of light detectors. The
± LIN input should mainly be
used when it is desired to directly
connect the local transmitter
serial output data stream to the
local receiver (local loopback).
The Input Select function uses
the EWRAP signal, pin # 34, to
determine which serial data
stream to pass on to the rest of
the receiver. If EWRAP is high,
then the ± LIN signal is used. If
EWRAP is low the ± DI signal is
used.
The PLL and Clock select
circuitry contains a monolithic,
tunable, oscillator. This oscillator
phase locks to the selected high
speed data input and recovers the
high speed serial clock. To keep
the internal oscillator tuned close
to the incoming signal frequency,
an external reference oscillator is
applied to the CLKIN input, pin
# 7. The signal on the -LCK_REF
input, pin # 36, controls whether
the receiver oscillator locks to the
reference oscillator or to the
incoming data stream. When
-LCK_REF is toggled low, the
receiver frequency locks to the
signal at CLKIN. When the
-LCK_REF pin is toggled high,
the receiver phase locks to the
selected high speed serial data
input. This process of locking to
a local reference oscillator, prior
to receiving incoming data,
improves (shortens) the overall
time required by the receiver to
acquire lock. The LUNUSE input,
pin 73 will cause the receiver to
frequency lock on the CLKIN
signal under faulty or no input
signal conditions. The LUNUSE
signal needs to be provided to the
receiver by an external open fiber
control circuit or other control
logic. Once the receiver has
locked to the incoming data
stream at ± DI (EWRAP = 0 and
-LCKREF = 1), if LUNUSE
toggles high then the receiver will
switch to frequency lock on
CLKIN. If, however, the receiver
is locked onto the local data
wrapped back to the ± LI input
(EWRAP = 1 and -LCKREF = 1)
then the receiver stays locked to
the incoming signal at ± LI even
when LUNUSE goes high. In
summary, when the LUNUSE
input is set low, the receiver
frequency locks to the CLKIN
signal when the input to
-LCKREF is low and phase locks
to either the ± DI or ± LI signal,
depending on which input is
selected, when -LCKREF toggles
high. LUNUSE then, is used to
cause the receiver to frequency
lock to the reference oscillator at
CLKIN after the receiver has
established phase lock to the
incoming data signal at ± DI, and
the system determines the link is
faulty and not in EWRAP mode.
Figure 6. Simple Circuit Used to
Adjust the Voltage on Rx pin # 21,
DR_REF.
661
4
EWRAP
x
0
0
1
1
LUNUSE
x
0
1
1
0
Rx Lock
CLKIN
DI
CLKIN
LI
LI
2
RELATIVE GAIN – dB
-LCK_REF
0
1
1
1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
The table above llustrates these
various settings.
Normally, the recovered serial
clock is used by the clock generator to generate the various
internal clocks the receiver uses
including the receive clock
outputs RBC0 (pin 69) and RBC1
(pin 67).
The final receiver clocking
feature is included for test
purposes only. By applying a low
to the -TCLKSEL input, pin 5, the
internal phase locked loop is
bypassed and the receiver uses
the CLKIN signal as the high
speed serial clock. Under normal
operating conditions the
-TCLKSEL pin should be tied
high.
In a Fibre Channel link, frame
alignment is accomplished
through the transmission and
detection of the special character
K28.5, also known as a comma
character. Prior to actual data
transmission the system will
transmit a comma character over
the physical link. To start, the
receiver should be frequency
locked to the local reference
oscillator (-LCKREF set low). To
ensure frequency lock is
achieved, -LCKREF should be
held low for a minimum of 500
µsec (see Rx Timing Characteristics, tflock). It then should be
toggled high. At this point the
receiver will phase lock to the
662
incoming data stream at the ± DI
input but the actual frame or
word boundary will be undetermined. The EN_CDET pin (# 38)
should be set high now. With the
EN_CDET pin set high, the
receiver will scan the incoming
data stream for a comma character. Once a comma character is
received, the internal clocks and
registers are reset giving proper
frame alignment. The receiver
will reset on every comma
character that is transmitted as
long as EN_CDET is held high.
When the internal clock generator is reset due to the detection of
a comma character, internal
circuitry prevents a clock “sliver”
from appearing at the receive
clock outputs (RBC0 and RBC1).
This antisliver circuit assures
each clock output high, or low,
will be held for at least one half
the frame rate time. When
EN_CDET is set low the receiver
ignores all incoming comma
characters and assumes the
current frame and bit alignment
is correct. EN_CDET is
automatically disabled when
-LCKREF is set low. The
COM_DET pin, #75, on the
receiver will go high when a
comma character is detected (see
Figure 15).
Now that frame alignment has
been achieved, the receiver is
ready to receive full speed serial
data and demultiplex it back to
its original 10 bit or 20 bit
-10
1.00E
+ 06
1.00E
+ 07
1.00E
+ 08
1.00E
+ 09
1.00E
+ 10
FREQUENCY – f – Hz
Figure 7. Typical Frequency Response
Plot of the Internal Input Equalizer.
parallel word format. This data is
then placed into the output latch.
The data output is presented in
the standard TTL output levels
and characteristics specified in
the dc and ac Electrical Specification tables. When operating in
531 Mbaud mode the receiver
generates output data in a single
byte wide (10 bits) output format.
This is data byte 0 and is denoted
RX[00:09] on pins 53 through
62. In 1063 Mbaud mode the data
output is generated in a two byte
wide (20 bits) format, data byte 0
and data byte 1. Data byte 0 is
denoted RX[00:09] on pins 53
through 62 and data byte 1 is
denoted RX[10:19] on pins 43
through 52. In standard operation
data byte 0 and data byte 1 will
both be clocked into the output
latch at the same time, on the
falling edge of RBC0. An
alternate mode of operation is
ping-pong mode. In ping-pong
mode the data is clocked out 1
byte at a time with byte 0 clocked
out on the falling edge of RBC0
and byte 1 clocked out on the
falling edge of RBC1. To set the
receiver to operate in ping-pong
mode, the PPSEL pin, # 76,
should be set high (otherwise it
should be tied low).
Rx Power Supply
Supervisor
Recommended Handling
Precautions
90
LOL THRESHOLD VOLTAGE –
p-p DIFFERENTIAL – mV
A power supply supervisor feature
has been designed into the
receiver as a system aid during
power-up. The -POR (pin # 27)
output is held low until the power
supply voltage (VCC) crosses the
nominal threshold of 4.25 volts.
Then, following a delay time
determined by the capacitor value
connected to the PS_CT pin
(# 22), the -POR output goes high.
The typical delay time is 8 msec,
with a 0.47 µF capacitor attached
to PS_CT.
80
70
60
50
DEFAULT
THRESHOLD
40
30
20
10
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
DR_REF VOLTAGE – V
Figure 8. Typical Plot of Loss of Light
Threshold Voltage vs. DR_REF
Voltage.
Additional circuitry is built into the
various input and output pins on
these chips to protect them against
low level electrostatic discharge,
however, they are still ESD
sensitive and standard procedures
for static sensitive devices should
be used in the handling and
assembly of the HDMP-1512 and
the HDMP-1514. The packing
materials used for shipment of
these devices was selected to
provide ESD protection and to
prevent mechanical damage.
During test and use, under powerup conditions, extreme care should
be taken to prevent the high speed
I/Os from being connected to
ground as permanent damage to
the device is likely.
HDMP-1512 (Tx), HDMP-1514 (Rx)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Operation in excess of any one of these conditions may result in permanent damage.
Symbol
VCC
VIN,TTL
VIN,H50
IO,TTL
Tstg
TJ
Tmax
Parameter
Supply Voltage
TTL Input Voltage
I-H50 Input Voltage, Figure 9
TTL Output Source Current
Storage Temperature
Junction Operating Temperature
Maximum Assembly Temperature (for 10 seconds
maximum)
Units
V
V
V
mA
°C
°C
°C
Min.
-0.5
-0.7
VCC - 2.0
-40
0
0
Max.
6.0
VCC + 0.7
VCC + 0.7
13
+130
+130
+260
HDMP-1512 (Tx), HDMP-1514 (Rx)
Specified Operating Rates
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
SPDSEL
0
1
Transmit Byte Clock (TBC)
(MHz)
Min.
Max.
52.0
54.0
52.0
54.0
Serial Baud Rate
(MBaud/sec)
Min.
Max.
520
540
1040
1080
663
HDMP-1512 (Tx), HDMP-1514 (Rx)
Transmitter & Receiver Byte Rate Clock Requirements
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Symbol
f
Ftol
Symm
Parameter
Nominal Frequency
Frequency Tolerance (For Fibre Channel Compliance)
Symmetry (Duty Cycle)
Unit
MHz
ppm
%
Min.
53.120
-100
40
Typ.
53.125
Max.
53.130
+100
60
HDMP-1512 (Tx), HDMP-1514 (Rx)
AC Electrical Specifications
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, Unless Otherwise Specified
Symbol
Parameter
tr,TTLin
Input TTL Rise Time, 20% to 80%
tf,TTLin
Input TTL Fall Time, 20% to 80%
tr,TTLout
Output TTL Rise Time, 20% to 80%, 15 pF Load
tf,TTLout
Output TTL Fall Time, 20% to 80%, 15 pF Load
tr, BLL
BLL Rise Time, AC Coupled, 50 Ω source and load,
20% to 80%
tf,BLL
BLL Fall Time, AC Coupled, 50 Ω source and load,
20% to 80%
VSWRi,H50 H50 Input VSWR, AC Coupled, 50 Ω source and load
VSWRo,BLL BLL Output VSWR, AC Coupled, 50 Ω source and load
VIP,H50
H50 Input Peak-to-Peak Differential Voltage, AC Coupled,
50 Ω Source
LOLTh
Loss of Light Threshold, Peak-to-Peak, Differential,
TC = 60°C, VCC = 5.0 V
VOP,BLL
BLL Output Peak-To-Peak Differential Voltage,
AC Coupled, 50 Ω Load
PSDT
Power Supervisor Delay Time, with PS_CT terminated in
0.47 µF
Units
nsec
nsec
nsec
nsec
psec
Min.
Typ.
2
2
2
2
150
Max.
psec
150
350
mV
50
2.0
2.0
1200
2000
mV
13
25
40
mV
1200
1400
msec
4
4
350
15
HDMP-1512 (Tx)
Output Jitter Characteristics
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Symbol
RJ
DJ
664
Parameter
RMS Random Jitter at SO, the High Speed Electrical Data Port
RMS Deterministic Jitter at SO, the High Speed Electrical
Data Port
Units
psec
psec
Min.
Typ.
10
22
Max.
HDMP-1512 (Tx), HDMP-1514 (Rx)
DC Electrical Specifications
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Symbol
VIH,TTL
VIL,TTL
VOH,TTL
VOL,TTL
ICC,Tx
ICC,Rx
PSTH
Parameter
TTL Input High Voltage Level, Guaranteed high signal for
all inputs, IIH = 100 µA
TTL Input Low Voltage Level, Guaranteed low signal for all
inputs, IIL = -1mA
TTL Output High Voltage Level, IOH = 1 mA
TTL Output Low Voltage Level, IOL = -1 mA
Transmitter VCC Supply Current, without laser biased
Receiver VCC Supply Current, with TTL output data 50% 1’s
Power Supervisor DC Threshold Voltage
Unit
V
Min.
2
Typ.
V
0
0.8
V
V
mA
mA
V
2.4
0
5
0.6
450
550
4.5
4.0
320
400
4.25
Max.
5
HDMP-1512 (Tx)
Laser Driver Characteristics
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Symbol
Ipb
Imod
tr,LZOUT
tf,LZOUT
tLZTC
VLZCSE
VLZBTP
VLZMDF
ADCOA
f-3dB
VLZDC_OP
VLZDC_DCL
VLZDC_DCH
ILZDC_L
ZLZDC_ACO
ZLZMDF_ACI
ILZMDF
Parameter
Laser Diode Prebias Current Set Range (Using
External pnp Transistor, P1 in Figure 3, with
β > 100)
Laser Diode Modulation Current Set Range
(Peak to Peak) into 25 Ω Load
Laser Driver Rise Time, 25 Ω load, 20% to 80%
Laser Driver Fall Time, 25 Ω load, 20% to 80%
Time for VLZTC to Discharge to Fault Threshold
when Terminated with C = 0.1 µF
LZCSE Reference Voltage
Bandgap Test Point Reference Voltage
Laser Monitor Diode Feedback Voltage
Laser Driver DC Operational Amplifier Gain,
Unloaded, see Figure 3
Laser Driver DC Operational Amplifier Bandwidth
Recommended LZDC Operating Range, Laser Diode
DC Bias Control
LZDC Laser DC Bias Low Voltage Setting
LZDC Laser DC Bias High Voltage Setting
LZDC Load Current, over VLZDC_OP
LZDC AC Output Impedance
LZMDF AC Input Impedance
LZMDF Input Current
Units
mA
Min.
mA
25
Typ.
20
psec
psec
msec
325
325
2
V
V
V
dB
0.4
2.3
1.85
35
MHz
V
300
V
V
mA
Ω
Ω
µA
VCC - 1.8
Max.
130
VCC - 0.75
VCC - 2.0
VCC - 0.6
1.3
400
10,000
6
15
665
HDMP-1512 (Tx)
Timing Characteristics
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, PPSEL = 0, SPDSEL = 1
Symbol
Parameter
ts
Setup Time
th
Hold Time
t_txlat
Transmit Lateny[1]
Units
nsec
nsec
nsec
Min.
Typ.
Max.
2
2.3
18
Note:
1. The Transmitter Latency is defined as the delay time from when a valid data word at TX[00:19] is clocked into the transmitter
(triggered by the rising edge of TBC during the time th) and when the first serial bit is transmitted on pins ± SO (defined by the
leading edge of the first bit transmitted).
HDMP-1514 (Rx)
Timing Characteristics
TC = 0°C to +85°C, VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, PPSEL = 0, SPDSEL = 1
Symbol
Parameter
tflock
Frequency Lock Rate, Loop Filter Capacitor = 0.01 µF
BLT
Bit Lock Time
ts
Setup Time
th
Hold Time
ts ’
Setup Time for Data Rx[10:19] in Ping-Pong Mode
th ’
Hold Time for Data Rx[10:19] in Ping-Pong Mode
t_rxlat
Receive Latency[1]
Units
kHz/µsec
bit times
nsec
nsec
nsec
nsec
nsec
Min.
Typ.
100
Max.
2500
2.5
6.0
6
8
38
Note:
1. The Receiver Latency is defined as the delay time from receiving the first serial bit of a parallel data word (defined by the rising
edge of the first bit received at pins ± DI), and when that word is first clocked out at RX[00:19] (as defined by the falling edge of
RBC0 or RBC1, following time ts).
HDMP-1512 (Tx), HDMP-1514 (Rx)
Thermal Characteristics, TC = 0°C to +85°C
Symbol
Parameter
PD, Tx
Transmitter Power Dissipation, VCC = +5 V
PD, Rx
Receiver Power Dissipation, VCC = +5 V
Θjc
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
Units
Watt
Watt
°C/Watt
Typ.
1.6
2
12
I/O Type Definitions
I/O Type
I-TTL
O-TTL
O-BLL
I-H50
C
S
666
Definition
Input TTL. Floats high when left open.
Output TTL.
50 Ω buffer line logic output driver. Should be ac coupled to drive 50 Ω loads. It can also
drive the I-H50 inputs through differential direct coupling. Note: all unused outputs should
be terminated with 50 Ω to VCC.
Input with internal 50 Ω terminations. Input is diode level shifted so that it can swing around
VCC. Can be driven with single-ended or differential, ac coupled configuration. To avoid
permanent damage, these inputs should not be connected to ground.
External circuit node.
Power supply or ground.
O_TTL
VCC_TTL
I_TTL
VCC_TTL
800
VCC_LOG
VCC_LOG
72
ESD
6K
10 K
ESD
10 K
36
VBB 1.4 V
ESD
ESD
GND_LOG
GND_LOG
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
Figure 9. O-TTL and I-TTL Simplified Circuit Schematic.
O-BLL
I-H50
VCC_HS
VCC_HS
VCC_LOG
VCC_LOG
50
80
80
ESD
ESD
ESD
Zo = 50 Ω
ESD
0.1 µF
ESD
ESD
Zo = 50 Ω
0.1 µF
ESD
ESD
50
VCC_HS
GND_HS
GND_LOG
GND_LOG
GND_HS
Figure 10. O-BLL and I-H50 Simplified Circuit Schematics. (Note: I-H50 Inputs Should Never Be Connected to Ground as
Permanent Damage to the Device May Result.)
667
HDMP-1512 (Tx)Pin Assignments
Name
TX[18]
TX[19]
VCC_TTL
VCC_TTL
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
SPDSEL
VCC_LOG
-ECLKSEL
GND_LOG
EWRAP
VCC_LOG
TBC
GND_LOG
TS2
TS1
VCC_A
VCC_A
CAP0A
CAP0B
VCC_TTL
Pin
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
VCC_TTL
Tx[00]
Tx[01]
Tx[02]
Tx[03]
Tx[04]
Tx[05]
Tx[06]
Tx[07]
Tx[08]
Tx[09]
Name
VCC_TTL
VCC_TTL
TX[00]
TX[01]
TX[02]
TX[03]
TX[04]
TX[05]
TX[06]
TX[07]
TX[08]
TX[09]
TX[10]
TX[11]
TX[12]
TX[13]
TX[14]
TX[15]
TX[16]
TX[17]
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
65
40
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
66
39
GND_TTL
SPDSEL
67
38
NC
VCC_LOG
68
37
VCC_LOG
-ECLKSEL
69
36
LZPWRON
GND_LOG
70
35
GND_LOG
EWRAP
71
34
PPSEL
VCC_LOG
72
33
VCC_LOG
TBC
73
32
-COMGEN
GND_LOG
74
31
GND_LOG
TS2
75
30
-LZON
TS1
76
29
FAULT
VCC_A
77
28
LZBTP
VCC_A
78
27
LZTC
CAP0A
79
26
GND_LZ
CAP0B
80
1
GND_LZ
HDMP-1512
VCC_LZ
VCC_LZ
LZMDF
LZDC
- LOUT
-LZOUT
+ LOUT
+LZOUT
VCC_HS1
GND_LZHS
-SO
VCC_LZAC
+SO
VCC_LZ1
8
VCC_LZBG
7
LZCSE
6
VCC_HS2
5
-SI
4
+SI
3
GND_LZHS
2
25
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
GND_A
TOP VIEW
GND_A
CAP1A
GND_TTL
Figure 11. HDMP-1512 (Tx) Package Layout, Top View.
668
Pin
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
Tx[10]
Tx[11]
Tx[12]
Tx[13]
Tx[14]
Tx[15]
Name
LZDC
LZMDF
VCC_LZ
VCC_LZ
GND_LZ
GND_LZ
LZTC
LZBTP
FAULT
-LZON
GND_LOG
-COMGEN
VCC_LOG
PPSEL
GND_LOG
LZPWRON
VCC_LOG
NC
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
Tx[16]
Tx[17]
Tx[18]
Tx[19]
VCC_TTL
Pin
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
VCC_TTL
Name
CAP1A
CAP1B
GND_A
GND_A
+SO
-SO
VCC_HS1
+LOUT
-LOUT
GND_LZHS
+SI
-SI
VCC_HS2
LZCSE
VCC_LZBG
VCC_LZ1
VCC_LZAC
GND_LZHS
+LZOUT
-LZOUT
CAP1B
Pin
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
HDMP-1512 (Tx), Signal Definitions
Symbol
CAP0[A:B]
Signal Name
Loop Filter Capacitor
Pins [79,80]
I/O
C
CAP1[A:B]
Loop Filter Capacitor
Pins [1,2]
C
-COMGEN
Comma Generate
Pin [32]
Input
TTL
-ECLKSEL
External Clock Select
Pin [69]
Input
TTL
EWRAP
Enable Wrap
Pin [71]
Laser Fault Indicator
Pin [29]
Input
TTL
Output
TTL
FAULT
GND_A
GND_LOG
GND_LZ
GND_LZHS
GND_TTL
± LOUT
LZBTP
LZCSE
LZDC
± LZOUT
LZMDF
-LZON
Analog Ground
Pins [3,4]
Logic Ground
Pins [31,35,70,74]
Laser Ground
Pins [25,26]
Laser High Speed
Ground
Pins [10,18]
TTL Ground
Pins [39,40,65,66]
Local Serial Data
Pins [8,9]
Laser Bandgap Test
Point
Pin [28]
Laser Current Source
Emitter
Pin [14]
Laser DC Drive
Pin [21]
Laser Driver Serial
Output
Pins [19,20]
Laser Monitor Diode
Feedback
Pin [22]
Laser Control and
Reset
Pin [30]
Logic Type
S
Description
PLL filter capacitor should be connected from pins
79 and 80 to pins 1 and 2 (typical value = 0.01 µF).
See Figures 18, 19, 20, and 21.
PLL filter capacitor should be connected from pins
79 and 80 to pins 1 and 2 (typical value = 0.01 µF).
See Figures 18, 19, 20, and 21.
An active low input, causes the transmitter to
internally generate the positive disparity K28.5 byte
(0011111010) for transmission.
An active low input, selects the TBC inputs to be used
as the serial clock, bypassing the PLL. Used mainly
for testing.
Works in conjunction with TS1 and TS2 to specify
input and output ports.
Indicates the laser output level has moved outside of
the window detector set boundary and the laser test
capacitor (LZTC) has discharged to a fault level. This
output is reset by the -LZON pin.
Normally 0 volts. Used to provide a clean ground plane
for the critical PLL and high speed analog cells.
Normally 0 volts. Used for all internal PECL logic.
Should be completely isolated from the noisy TTL
ground.
Normally 0 volts. Used for all laser circuitry.
S
Normally 0 volts.
S
Normally 0 volts. Used for all TTL I/O buffer cells.
S
S
Output
BLL
C
C
C
High speed data port, typically connected to the ± LIN
port on the local receiver during serial wrap mode.
This pin is internally set to 2.3 VDC and normally
should connect to one terminal of the laser DC bias
resistor (pot1 Figure 3).
Used to set the bias current of the AC laser driver.
Typical use is shown in Figure 3 where pot2 is used to
set the laser modulation depth.
Used to control the laser diode DC bias (Figure 3).
C
AC driver to the laser diode. The outputs should be AC
coupled to the laser bias circuit.
C
Connects to the laser monitor diode and one terminal of
the laser DC bias resistor (pot1). Under normal
operating conditions, the voltage on this pin will
be 1.85 V.
The laser diode is turned on (active low) or off (high)
with this input. In the off state the capacitor on pin
LZTC charges, resetting the window
detector (Figure 3).
Input
TTL
669
HDMP-1512 (Tx), Signal Definitions (cont’d.)
Symbol
LZPWRON
Signal Name
Laser Power On
Pin [36]
LZTC
Laser Timing Cap
Pin [27]
PPSEL
Ping-Pong Select
Pin [34]
± SI
Laser External Serial
Input
Pins [11,12]
± SO
Cable Serial Data
Output
Pins [5,6]
Serial Speed Select
Pin [67]
Transmit Byte Clock
Pin [73]
SPDSEL
TBC
TS[1:2]
TX[00.19]
VCC_A
VCC_HS1
Input/Output Select
Input
Pins [75,76]
Data Inputs
Pins [43:62]
Analog Supply
Pins [77, 78]
High Speed Supply 1
Pin [7]
I/O
Input
Logic Type
Description
TTL
Used in conjunction with the dual loss of light
detectors and the OFC circuit to assure the system is
ready to power up the laser.
C
The capacitor connected to this pin will be precharged at power-up. During operation, if the window
detector detects the laser bias to be out of range, this
capacitor will begin to discharge. If the condition lasts
long enough, the capacitor voltage will fall below the
fault level and the FAULT pin will go high. Nominal
fault level is <1.0 volts.
Input
TTL
A high signal applied to this pin causes the transmitter
to clock the data in by alternating between data byte 0
on the rising edge of TBC and data byte 1 one half
clock cycle later. When this pin is low, both data bytes
are clocked in on the rising edge of TBC.
Input
H50
The signal on this pin is input directly to the internal
laser driver circuitry or the LOUT pin. This input is
selected with the proper setting of TS1, TS2 and
EWRAP (see Input/Output Select table).
Output
BLL
High speed data output port. See Input/Output Select
table to enable this output.
Input
TTL
Input
TTL
Input
TTL
Input
TTL
S
S
VCC_HS2
High Speed Supply 2
Pin [13]
S
VCC_LOG
Logic Power Supply
Pins [33,37,68,72]
Laser Power Supply
Pins [23,24]
Laser Power Supply
Pin [16]
S
VCC_LZ
VCC_LZ1
670
S
S
Sets the chip to operate at the serial data rate of 1062.5
Mbaud (high) or 531.25 Mbaud (low).
A 53.125 Mhz clock supplied by the host system. This
reference clock is multiplied by 10 or 20 to generate
the serial bit clock (531.25 MHz or 1062.5 MHz).
TS1 and TS2 work in conjunction with EWRAP to
specify active input and output ports.
Two, 10 bit, pre-encoded data bytes. Byte 0 is
comprised of bits TX[00:09] and byte 1 is comprised of
bits TX[10:19]. The serialized bit stream is
transmitted TX[00] through TX[09] then TX[10]
through TX[19].
Provides a clean power source for the critical PLL
and high speed analog cells. Normally +5.0 volts.
Provides a clean power source for the high speed
cells. Noise on this line should be minimized for best
performance. Normally +5.0 volts.
Provides a clean power source for the high speed
cells. Noise on this line should be minimized for best
performance. Normally +5.0 volts.
Used for all internal PECL logic. Isolate from the
noisy TTL supply. Normally +5.0 volts.
Power supply for low speed laser driver circuitry.
Normally +5.0 volts.
Power supply for all laser driver AC circuitry.
Normally +5.0 volts.
HDMP-1512 (Tx), Signal Definitions (cont’d.)
VCC_TTL
VCC_TTL
Rx[19]
Rx[18]
Rx[17]
Rx[16]
Rx[15]
Rx[14]
Rx[13]
Rx[12]
Rx[10]
Rx[09]
Rx[08]
Rx[07]
Rx[06]
Rx[05]
Rx[04]
Rx[03]
S
Description
Power supply for all high speed laser driver circuitry.
Normally +5.0 volts.
Power supply for low speed laser driver circuitry.
Normally +5.0 volts.
Power supply for all TTL buffer I/O cells. Normally
+5.0 volts.
No connection.
Rx[11]
S
Rx[02]
VCC_TTL
Logic Type
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
65
40
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
66
39
GND_TTL
RBC[1]
67
38
EN_CDET
VCC_LOG
68
37
VCC_LOG
RBC[0]
69
36
-LCK_REF
GND_LOG
70
35
GND_LOG
SPDSEL
71
34
EWRAP
VCC_LOG
72
33
VCC_LOG
L_UNUSE
73
32
-EQEN
GND_LOG
74
31
GND_LOG
COM_DET
75
30
NC
PPSEL
76
29
LOLB
VCC_A
77
28
LOLA
VCC_A
78
27
POR
CAP0A
79
26
GND_HS
CAP0B
80
1
GND_HS
HDMP-1514
VCC_HS
VCC_HS
PS_CT
DR_REF
GND_TTLA
+DI
P_RXTEMP
-DI
CLKIN (& TCLK)
VCC_HS2
N_RXTEMP
+LIN
-TCLKSEL
-LIN
8
VCC_HS2
7
GND_HS
6
VCC_HS
5
NC
4
NC
3
VCC_TTLA
2
25
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
GND_A
TOP VIEW
GND_A
CAP1A
GND_TTL
CAP1B
NC
I/O
S
Rx[01]
VCC_TTL
Rx[00]
VCC_LZBG
Signal Name
Laser Power Supply
Pin [17]
Laser Power Supply
Pins [15]
TTL Power Supply
Pins [41,42,63,64]
Pin [38]
VCC_TTL
Symbol
VCC_LZAC
Figure 12. HDMP-1514 (Rx) Package Layout.
671
HDMP-1514 (Rx) Pin Assignments
Pin
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Name
CAP1A
CAP1B
GND_A
GND_A
-TCLKSEL
N_RXTEMP
CLKIN (TCLK)
P_RXTEMP
GND_TTLA
VCC_TTLA
NC
NC
VCC_HS
GND_HS
VCC_HS2
-LIN
+LIN
VCC_HS2
-DI
+DI
Pin
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Name
DR_REF
PS_CT
VCC_HS
VCC_HS
GND_HS
GND_HS
-POR
LOLA
LOLB
NC
GND_LOG
-EQEN
VCC_LOG
EWRAP
GND_LOG
-LCK_REF
VCC_LOG
EN_CDET
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
Pin
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
Name
VCC_TTL
VCC_TTL
RX[19]
RX[18]
RX[17]
RX[16]
RX[15]
RX[14]
RX[13]
RX[12]
RX[11]
RX[10]
RX[09]
RX[08]
RX[07]
RX[06]
RX[05]
RX[04]
RX[03]
RX[02]
Pin
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
Name
RX[01]
RX[00]
VCC_TTL
VCC_TTL
GND_TTL
GND_TTL
RBC[1]
VCC_LOG
RBC[0]
GND_LOG
SPDSEL
VCC_LOG
L_UNUSE
GND_LOG
COM_DET
PPSEL
VCC_A
VCC_A
CAP0A
CAP0B
HDMP-1514 (Rx), Signal Definitions
Symbol
CAP0[A:B]
Signal Name
Loop Filter Capacitor
Pins [79,80]
I/O
C
CAP1[A:B]
Loop Filter Capacitor
Pins [1,2]
C
CLKIN
(TCLK)
COM_DET
± DI
672
Receive Reference
Clock
Pin [7]
Comma Detect
Pin [75]
Serial Data Inputs
Pins [19,20]
Logic Type
Input
TTL
Output
TTL
Input
H50
Description
PLL filter capacitor should be connected from pins
79 and 80 to pins 1 and 2 (typical value = 0.01 µF).
See Figures 18, 19, 20, and 21.
PLL filter capacitor should be connected from pins
79 and 80 to pins 1 and 2 (typical value = 0.01 µF).
See Figures 18, 19, 20, and 21.
A 53.125 MHz clock supplied by the host system.
CLKIN is used by the internal PLL to acquire frequency
lock when the -LCKREF input is brought low.
Indicates the detection of a comma character
(K28.5 of positive disparity). It is only active when
EN_CDET is high.
High speed serial data inputs, selected when EWRAP
is set low. An optional cable equalizer may also be
enabled, see EQEN.
HDMP-1514 (Rx), Signal Definitions (cont’d.)
Symbol
DR_REF
EN_CDET
-EQEN
EWRAP
GND_A
GND_HS
GND_LOG
GND_TTL
GND_TTLA
-LCK_REF
L_UNUSE
± LIN
LOLA
LOLB
N_RXTEMP
P_RXTEMP
-POR
Signal Name
Receiver Reference
Pin [21]
Enable Comma Detect
Pin [38]
I/O
C
Logic Type
Input
TTL
Equalizer Enable Input Input
Pin [32]
Enable Wrap
Input
Pin [71]
TTL
Analog Ground
Pins [3,4]
High Speed Ground
Pins [14,25,26]
Logic Ground
Pins[31,35,70,74]
TTL Ground
Pins [39,40,65,66]
TTL Ground
Pin [9]
Lock to Reference
Pin [36]
TTL
S
S
S
S
Normally 0 volts. Used for all internal PECL logic.
Should be completely isolated from the noisy TTL
ground.
Normally 0 volts. Used for all TTL I/O buffer cells.
S
Normally 0 volts.
Input
TTL
Link Unusable
Pin [73]
Input
TTL
Local Serial Data
Pins [16,17]
Loss of Light
Signal
Pin [28]
Input
H50
Output
TTL
Output
TTL
Loss of Light
Signal
Pin [29]
Temperature Monitor
Pin [6]
Temperature Monitor
Pin [8]
Power on Reset
Pin [27]
Description
This node is used to set the peak-to-peak signal level
of the loss of light detection circuitry.
When high, the receiver will reset internal clocks and
registers when an incoming comma character (K28.5)
of positive disparity (0011111xxx) is detected. When
low, clocks and registers will not reset and the comma
detect output is disabled. Comma detect is also disabled
whenever -LCK_REF is set low.
When set low, the internal cable equalizer amplifier on
the ± DI lines is enabled.
When set high, the high speed data is taken from the
± LIN port, enabling the data input from the local
transmitter. When this input is set low, the high speed
input is taken from the ± DI lines.
Normally 0 volts. Used to provide a clean ground plane
for the critical PLL and high speed analog cells.
Normally 0 volts.
C
C
Output
TTL
A low input causes the internal PLL to acquire
frequency lock on the external reference signal applied
at CLKIN. To assure lock, this pin should be held low
for at least 500 µsec and held high at all other times. A
low input disables the comma detect function.
Typically supplied from open fiber control circuitry.
Used in conjunction with EWRAP and -LCK_REF to
keep the internal Vco near operational frequency,
optimizing frequency lock times.
High speed data port, typically connected to the ± LOUT
port on the local transmitter when in serial wrap mode.
A high signal on this pin indicates the amplitude of
the input serial data has fallen below a preset level
(see DR_REF) or no transitions have been detected
within 4 cycles of TBC.
A high signal on this pin indicates the amplitude of
the input serial data has fallen below a preset level
(see DR_REF) or no transitions have been detected
within 4 cycles of TBC.
Used in conjunction with pin 8 (P_RXTEMP) to
monitor the on-chip temperature diode (Cathode.)
Used in conjunction with pin 6 (N_RXTEMP) to
monitor the on-chip temperature diode (Anode.)
Active low output. Monitors the power supply voltage
on startup to assure VCC is at the proper DC level.
673
HDMP-1514 (Rx), Signal Definitions (cont’d.)
Symbol
PPSEL
PS_CT
RBC[0:1]
RX[00:19]
SPDSEL
-TCLKSEL
VCC_A
VCC_HS1
Signal Name
Ping-Pong Select
Pin [76]
Power Supply Timing
Cap
Pin [22]
Receive Byte Clocks
Pin [67, 69]
Data Outputs
Pins [43, 62]
Serial Speed Select
Pin [71]
Test Clock Select
Pin [5]
Analog Supply
Pins [77, 78]
High Speed Supply
Pins [13,23,24]
I/O
Input
C
Output
TTL
Output
TTL
Input
TTL
Input
TTL
S
S
VCC_HS2
High Speed Supply 2
Pins [15,18]
S
VCC_LOG
Logic Power Supply
Pins [33,37,68,72]
TTL Power Supply
Pins [41,42,63,64]
TTL Power Supply
Pin [10]
Pins [11,12,30]
S
VCC_TTL
VCC_TTLA
NC
674
Logic Type
Description
TTL
A high input instructs the receiver to clock the data
out in ping-pong mode. Byte 0 will be clocked out on
the falling edge of RBC0 and byte 1 will be clocked out
on the falling edge of RBC1. A low input instructs the
receiver to clock both data bytes out on the falling edge
of RBC0.
Pin for connecting the timing capacitor for the power
supervisor circuit.
S
S
Two clocks, 180° out of phase, generated from the
recovered data. Used to clock out the two 10 bit data
bytes.
Two, 10 bit, bytes. Byte 0 is comprised of bits
RX[00:09] and byte 1 is comprised of bits RX[10:19].
The serialized bit stream is received TX[00] through
TX[09] then TX[10] through TX[19].
Sets the chip to operate at the serial data rate of 1062.5
Mbaud (high) or 531.25 Mbaud (low).
An applied low selects CLKIN as the serial/bit-rate clock
and bypasses the internal PLL. Used for testing only.
Provides a clean power source for the critical PLL
and high speed analog cells. Normally +5.0 volts.
Provides a clean power source for the high speed
receiver cell I-H50. Noise on this line should be
minimized for best performance. Normally +5.0 volts.
Provides a clean power source for the high speed
receiver cell I-H50. Noise on this line should be
minimized for best performance. Normally +5.0 volts.
Used for all internal PECL logic. Isolate from the
noisy TTL supply. Normally +5.0 volts.
Power supply for all TTL buffer I/O cells. Normally
+5.0 volts.
Power supply for all TTL I/O buffer cells. Normally
+5.0 volts.
No connection.
Package Description
and Assembly
Recommendations
M-Quad 80 Package Specifications
Item
Package Material
Lead Finish Material
Lead Finish Thickness
Lead Coplanarity
The HDMP-1512 and HDMP1514 are available in the industry
standard M-Quad 80 lead
package. The outline dimensions
conform to JEDEC plastic QFP
specifications and are shown in
Figure 13. The package material
is aluminum. To facilitate surface
mounting, the leads have been
formed into a “GullWing” configuration. We recommend keeping
the package temperature, TC,
below 85°C. Forced air cooling
may be required.
Specification
Aluminum
85/15 Sn/Pb
300-600 µinches
0.004 inches maximum
PIN #1 ID
23.20 ± 0.10
(0.913 ± 0.004)
TOP VIEW
+ 0.18
19.786 - 0.08
+ 0.008
0.779 - 0.002
(
0.15
(0.006)
)
0.35 TYP.
(0.014 )
0.80 TYP.
(0.0315 )
+ 0.16
13.792 - 0.04
+ 0.008
0.543 - 0.002
(
7°
0.80 ± 0.13
(0.031 ± 0.005)
)
17.20 ± 0.10
(0.677 ± 0.004)
2.64 ± 0.13
(0.104 ± 0.005)
0.38 ± 0.05
(0.015 ± 0.002)
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
Figure 13. HDMP-1512 and HDMP-1514 Package Outline.
675
TBC
,
,,
,
,
,
,,,,
,
,
ts
Tx[00:19]
DATA
DATA
th
DATA
DATA
DATA
Figure 14. HDMP-1512 (Transmitter) Timing Diagram, with PPSEL = 0.
COM_DET
Rx[00:19]
,
,
,,,
K28.5
ts
RBCO
DATA
th
ts
th
18.8 ns
Figure 15. HDMP-1514 (Receiver) Timing Diagram, with PPSEL = 0.
676
DATA
,,
,
,
,
,,
,,,
,
,,
,
,
,,
,,
,,
,,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
TBC
ts
Tx[00:09]
DATA
DATA
th
DATA
DATA
ts
Tx[10:19]
DATA
DATA
DATA
th
DATA
DATA
1/2 CLOCK CYCLE (TBC)
Figure 16. HDMP-1512 (Transmitter) Timing Diagram In Ping-Pong Mode, PPSEL = 1.
Rx[10:19]
DATA
DATA
ts
DATA
th
RBC1
18.8 ns
COM_DET
Rx[00:09]
K28.5
ts'
DATA
th'
ts'
DATA
th'
RBC0
18.8 ns
Figure 17. HDMP-1514 (Receiver) Timing Diagram in Ping-Pong Mode, with PPSEL = 1.
677
Tx[00]
Tx[01]
Tx[02]
Tx[03]
Tx[04]
Tx[05]
Tx[06]
Tx[07]
Tx[08]
Tx[09]
Tx[10]
Tx[11]
Tx[12]
Tx[13]
Tx[14]
Tx[15]
Tx[16]
Tx[17]
Tx[18]
Tx[19]
+5.0 V
+5.0 V
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
65
40
66
39
67
38
68
37
69
36
70
EWRAP
72
34
33
73
TBC
32
TOP VIEW
74
+5.0 V
31
75
30
76
29
NC
77
28
NC
78
27
NC
79
26
80
1
0.1 µF
35
HDMP-1512
71
NC
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
25
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
0.01 µF
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
-Si
+Si
- LOUT
+ LOUT
-So
+So
+5.0 V
0.1 µF
Figure 18. Typical Transmitter Pin Terminations for Applications Requiring High Speed Serial Copper Drivers (± So).
Laser Driver Outputs are Disabled. For 1062.5 MBd Operation Only, SPDSEL (pin 67) Set High, Non Ping-Pong Mode
(PPSEL = 0).
678
Tx[00]
Tx[01]
Tx[02]
Tx[03]
Tx[04]
Tx[05]
Tx[06]
Tx[07]
Tx[08]
Tx[09]
Tx[10]
Tx[11]
Tx[12]
Tx[13]
Tx[14]
Tx[15]
Tx[16]
Tx[17]
Tx[18]
Tx[19]
+5.0 V
+5.0 V
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
65
40
EWRAP
66
39
67
38
68
37
69
36
70
35
HDMP-1512
71
72
+5.0 V
32
31
75
30
-LZON*
76
29
FAULT*
77
28
LZBTP*
78
27
LZTC*
79
26
80
1
0.1 µF
33
TOP VIEW
74
TS1,2
LZPWRON*
34
73
TBC
NC
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
25
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
0.01 µF
0.1 µF
LZMDF*
LZDC*
-LZOUT*
+LZOUT*
VCC_LZAC*
LZCSE*
-Si
+Si
- LOUT
+ LOUT
-So
+So
+5.0 V
Figure 19. Typical Transmitter Pin Terminations for Applications Using the On-Chip Laser Driver. For Details of the
Laser Driver Connections, Indicated by “*,” see Figure 3 on page 4. For 1062.5 MBd Operation Only, SPDSEL (pin 67) Set
High, Non Ping-Pong Mode (PPSEL = 0).
679
Rx[19]
Rx[18]
Rx[17]
Rx[16]
Rx[15]
Rx[14]
Rx[13]
Rx[12]
Rx[11]
Rx[10]
Rx[09]
Rx[08]
Rx[07]
Rx[06]
Rx[05]
Rx[04]
Rx[03]
Rx[02]
Rx[01]
Rx[00]
+5.0 V
+5.0 V
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
65
40
RBC1
RBC0
66
39
67
38
68
37
69
36
70
35
HDMP-1514
71
72
+5.0 V
32
31
75
30
NC
76
29
LOLB
77
28
LOLA
78
27
-POR
79
26
80
1
0.1 µF
EWRAP
33
TOP VIEW
74
COM_DET
-LCK_REF
34
73
LUNUSE
EN_CDET
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
25
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
0.01 µF
0.1 µF
NC
+DIN
-DIN
+LIN
-LIN
NC
NC
REFCLK
+5.0 V
0.47 µF
Figure 20. Typical Receiver Pin Terminations for Applications Using High Speed Serial Copper Links (± DIN). For 1062.5
MBd Operation Only, SPDSEL (pin 71) Set High, Non Ping-Pong Mode (PPSEL = 0).
680
Rx[19]
Rx[18]
Rx[17]
Rx[16]
Rx[15]
Rx[14]
Rx[13]
Rx[12]
Rx[11]
Rx[10]
Rx[09]
Rx[08]
Rx[07]
Rx[06]
Rx[05]
Rx[04]
Rx[03]
Rx[02]
Rx[01]
Rx[00]
+5.0 V
+5.0 V
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
65
40
RBC1
RBC0
66
39
67
38
68
37
69
36
70
35
HDMP-1514
71
72
32
31
75
30
NC
76
29
LOLB
77
28
LOLA
78
27
-POR
79
26
80
1
0.1 µF
EWRAP
33
TOP VIEW
74
+5.0 V
-LCK_REF
34
73
COM_DET
EN_CDET
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
25
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
0.01 µF
0.1 µF
NC
+DIN
-DIN
+LIN
-LIN
NC
NC
REFCLK
+5.0 V
0.47 µF
Figure 21. Typical Receiver Pin Terminations for Applications Using High Speed Fiber Links (± DIN). For 1062.5 MBd
Operation Only, SPDSEL (pin 71) Set High, Non Ping-Pong Mode (PPSEL = 0).
681