HITTITE HMC786LP4E_10

HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC786LP4E is Ideal for:
High Input IP3: +40 dBm
• Cellular/3G & LTE/WiMAX/4G
7.5 dB Conversion Loss @ 0 dBm LO
• Basestations & Repeaters
Optimized for High Side LO Input
• GSM, CDMA & OFDM
Adjustable Supply Current
• Transmitters and Receivers
24 Lead 4x4mm SMT Package: 16mm2
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC786LP4E is a high dynamic range passive
MMIC mixer with integrated LO amplifier in a 4x4
SMT QFN package covering 0.7 to 1.1 GHz. Excellent
input IP3 performance of +40 dBm for down conversion is provided for 3G & 4G GSM/CDMA applications
at an LO drive of 0 dBm. With an input 1 dB compression of +25 dBm, the RF port will accept a wide
range of input signal levels. Conversion loss is 7.5
dB typical. Up to 250 MHz IF frequency response
will satisfy GSM/CDMA transmit or receive frequency
plans. The HMC786LP4E is optimized for high side
LO frequency plans for 0.7 - 1.1 GHz RF Band and is
pin for pin compatible with the HMC686LP4E
Downconverter Electrical Specifications,
TA = +25° C, LO = 0 dBm, Vcc = Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V, G_Bias = +2.5V *
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Frequency Range, RF
0.7 - 1.1
0.824 - 0.915
Frequency Range, LO
0.75 - 1.35
0.974 - 1.065
GHz
Frequency Range, IF
50 - 250
150
MHz
Conversion Loss
7.5
Noise Figure (SSB)
7.5
7.5
dB
IP3 (Input)
36
40
dBm
1 dB Compression (Input)
26
27
dBm
18
23
dB
dB
LO to RF Isolation
9.5
7.5
GHz
9.5
dB
18
24
LO to IF Isolation
23
30
23
30
RF to IF Isolation
25
39
30
40
dB
-6 to +6
dBm
LO Drive Input Level (Typical)
Supply Current (Icc total)
-6 to +6
160
180
160
180
mA
* Unless otherwise noted all measurements performed as downconverter with high side LO & IF = 150 MHz.
10 - 1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Upconverter Electrical Specifications,
TA = +25° C, LO = 0 dBm, Vcc = Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V, G_Bias = +2.5V *
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Frequency Range, RF
0.7 - 1.1
0.860 - 0.960
Frequency Range, LO
0.75 - 1.35
0.980 - 1.080
GHz
Frequency Range, IF
50 - 250
120
MHz
Conversion Loss
7.5
IP3 (Input)
36
41
1 dB Compression (Input)
24
24
dBm
-6 to +6
-6 to +6
dBm
LO Drive Input Level (Typical)
Supply Current (Icc total)
160
9.5
GHz
7.5
180
9.5
dB
dBm
160
180
mA
*Unless otherwise noted all measurements performed as upconverter with high side LO & IF = 120 MHz.
Downconverter Performance
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive
-5
-5
-6
-6
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
Conversion Gain vs. Temperature
-7
-8
-9
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
-10
-11
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
-7
-8
-6 dBm
-3 dBm
0 dBm
+3 dBm
+6 dBm
-9
-10
-11
0.6
1.2
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-6
-6
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
-5
-7
-8
-9
160 mA
140 mA
120 mA
-10
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
Conversion Gain vs. G_Bias Voltage
-5
0.7
0.9
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Conversion Gain vs. Icc
-11
0.6
0.8
1
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
1.1
-7
-8
-9
2.0 V
2.5 V
3.0 V
-10
1.2
-11
0.6
10
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
Parameter
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 2
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Downconverter Performance
IF Bandwidth (LO = 1.1 GHz)
0
-6
-5
RESPONSE (dB)
-5
-7
-8
-9
100 MHz
150 MHz
200 MHz
-10
-11
0.6
-15
-20
-25
IF Return Loss
Conversion Gain
-30
-35
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
0
0.1
45
40
40
35
35
IP3(dBm)
IP3(dBm)
45
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
25
30
20
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
15
0.6
1.2
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
40
40
35
35
IP3(dBm)
45
160 mA
140 mA
120 mA
25
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.2
Input IP3 vs. G_Bias Voltage [1]
45
30
0.8
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input IP3 vs. Icc [1]
15
0.6
0.4
-6 dBm
-3 dBm
0 dBm
+3 dBm
+6 dBm
25
20
15
0.6
0.3
Input IP3 vs. LO Drive [1]
Input IP3 vs. Temperature [1]
30
0.2
IF FREQUENCY (GHz)
30
2.0 V
2.5 V
3.0 V
25
20
20
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
10 - 3
-10
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
IP3(dBm)
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
Conversion Gain vs. IF Frequency
1.1
1.2
15
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Downconverter Performance
Input P1dB vs. Temperature
Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency [1]
45
35
40
P1dB (dBm)
IP3 (dBm)
30
100 MHz
150 MHz
200 MHz
25
25
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
20
20
15
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
15
0.6
1.2
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-2RF +2LO Response vs. Temperature [2]
-2RF+2LO RESPONSE (dBc)
-2RF+2LO RESPONSE (dBc)
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
1.1
1.2
75
70
65
60
55
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
75
70
65
60
55
50
0.6
1.2
-6 dBm
-3 dBm
0 dBm
+3 dBm
+6 dBm
80
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-3RF +3LO Response vs. Temperature [2]
-3RF +3LO Response vs. LO Drive [2]
100
95
-3RF+3LO RESPONSE (dBc)
100
-3RF+3LO RESPONSE (dBc)
1
85
80
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
90
85
80
75
70
65
0.6
0.9
-2RF +2LO Response vs. LO Drive [2]
85
50
0.6
0.8
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
[1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing.
-6 dBm
-3 dBm
0 dBm
+3 dBm
+6 dBm
95
90
85
80
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
30
35
75
70
65
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
[2] Referenced to RF Input Power at 0 dBm
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 4
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Isolation
0
-5
-10
ISOLATION (dB)
0
-10
-15
RF
LO
-20
-25
-30
0.6
-20
-30
-40
-50
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
-60
0.6
1.2
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Upconverter Performance
Conversion Gain vs. LO Drive
-5
-5
-6
-6
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
Conversion Gain vs. Temperature
-7
-8
-9
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
-10
-11
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
-7
-8
-6 dBm
-3 dBm
0 dBm
+3 dBm
+6 dBm
-9
-10
-11
0.6
1.2
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-6
-6
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
-5
-7
-8
-9
160 mA
140 mA
120 mA
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
Conversion Gain vs. IF Frequency
-5
-11
0.6
0.8
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Conversion Gain vs. Icc
-10
1
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
10 - 5
RF/IF
LO/RF
LO/IF
FREQUENCY (GHz)
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
Return Loss
1.1
-7
-8
-9
100 MHz
120 MHz
-10
1.2
-11
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Upconverter Performance
Input IP3 vs. LO Drive [1]
45
40
40
35
35
30
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
25
-6 dBm
-3 dBm
0 dBm
+3 dBm
+6 dBm
25
20
15
0.6
10
30
20
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
15
0.6
1.2
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
45
40
40
35
35
IP3 (dBm)
IP3(dBm)
45
30
160 mA
140 mA
120 mA
25
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.2
30
100 MHz
120 MHz
20
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
15
0.6
1.2
0.7
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.8
0.9
1
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
Input P1dB vs. Temperature
Icc vs. R9
35
180
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
160
Icc (mA)
30
P1dB (dBm)
1
25
20
25
20
15
0.6
0.9
Input IP3 vs. IF Frequency [1]
Input IP3 vs. Icc [1]
15
0.6
0.8
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
140
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
45
IP3(dBm)
IP3(dBm)
Input IP3 vs. Temperature [1]
120
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
100
200
225
250
275
300
325
R9 (Ohms)
[1] Two-tone input power = +9 dBm each tone, 1 MHz spacing.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 6
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc
Vcc1, 2, 3 (V)
Icc total (mA)
Vcc1, 2, 3
5.5 V
RF Input Power (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V)
+23 dBm
4.75
147
160
172
IF Input Power (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V)
+20 dBm
5.00
LO Drive (Vcc1, 2, 3 = +5V)
+10 dBm
5.25
Channel Temperature
125 °C
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C)
(derate 27 mW/°C above 85°C)
1.0 W
Thermal Resistance
(junction to ground paddle)
37 °C/W
Storage Temperature
-65 to 150 °C
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85 °C
ESD Sensitivity (HBM)
Class 1A
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Outline Drawing
NOTES:
1. PACKAGE BODY MATERIAL: LOW STRESS INJECTION MOLDED
PLASTIC SILICA AND SILICON IMPREGNATED.
2. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY.
3. LEAD AND GROUND PADDLE PLATING: 100% MATTE TIN.
4. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
5. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE.
6. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAX.
PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.25mm MAX.
7. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm
8. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE
MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
9. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE
FOR SUGGESTED PCB LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
HMC786LP4E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
MSL Rating
MSL1
[1]
Package Marking [2]
H786
XXXX
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
[2] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
10 - 7
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
Description
N/C
No connection. These pins may be connected to RF
ground. Performance will not be affected.
2, 5, 15, 17
GND
These pins and package bottom must be
connected to RF/DC ground.
3
RF
This pin is matched single-ended to 50 Ohm and DC
shorted to ground through a balun.
4
TAP
Center tap of secondary side of the internal RF balun.
Short to ground with a zero Ohms close to the package.
8, 10, 24
Vcc1, Vcc2,
Vcc3
Power supply voltage. See application circuit
for required external components.
9
LO_BIAS
LO buffer current adjustment pin. Adjust the LO buffer
current through the external resistor R9 shown in the
application circuit (connect 215 Ohms for nominal
operation). This adjustment allows for a trade-off
between power dissipation and linearity performance of
the converter.
16
LO
This pin is matched single-ended to 50 Ohm and DC
shorted to ground through a balun.
19
G_BIAS
External bias with a nominal value of 2.5V. See application circuit for recommended external components.
G_Bias can be set to between 0 and 5Vdc. This adjustment allows for a trade off between conversion loss
and linearity performance of the converter (see figures
CG, IP3 vs. G_BIAS). The G_bias pin has an internal
15 KOhms resistance to ground and 15 KOhms to Vcc.
Internal resistive divider sets 2.5 V for G_bias and can
be changed externally.
21, 22
IFN, IFP
Differential IF input / output pins matched to differential
50 Ohms. For applications not requiring operation to
DC an off chip DC blocking capacitor should be used.
Interface Schematic
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
Function
1, 6, 7, 11 - 14,
18, 20, 23
10 - 8
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Evaluation PCB
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 121769 [1]
Item
Description
J1 - J3
SMA Connector
J4 - J7
DC Pin
C7, C8
10 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C10, C12, C16, C18
1 nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C11, C15, C17, C21
0.1 µF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C19
22 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C20
4.7 µF Case A, Tantulum
C22
1.8 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
R2 - R4, R7, R8
0 Ohm Resistor, 0402 Pkg.
R9
215 Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg.
T1
1:1 Transformer - Tyco MABA CT0039
U1
HMC786LP4E
PCB [2]
118162 Evaluation PCB
The circuit board used in the final application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines
should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that
shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be
used to connect the top and bottom ground planes.
The evaluation circuit board shown is available from
Hittite upon request.
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 or Arlon 25 FR
10 - 9
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC786LP4E
v02.0909
BiCMOS MIXER W/ INTEGRATED
LO AMPLIFIER, 700 - 1100 MHz
Application Circuit
Mixers - SINGLE & DOUBLE BALANCED - SMT
10
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
10 - 10