NSC 54LS256

54LS256/DM74LS256
Dual 4-Bit Addressable Latch
General Description
The ’LS256 is a dual 4-bit addressable latch with common
control inputs; these include two Address inputs (A0, A1),
an active LOW enable input (E) and an active LOW Clear
input (CL). Each latch has a Data input (D) and four outputs
(Q0 – Q3).
When the Enable (E) is HIGH and the Clear input (CL) is
LOW, all outputs (Q0–Q3) are LOW. Dual 4-channel demultiplexing occurs when the CL and E are both LOW. When
CL is HIGH and E is LOW, the selected output (Q0 – Q3),
determined by the Address inputs, follows D. When the E
goes HIGH, the contents of the latch are stored. When operating in the addressable latch mode (E e LOW, CL e
HIGH), changing more than one bit of the Address (A0, A1)
Connection Diagram
could impose a transient wrong address. Therefore, this
should be done only while in the memory mode (E e CL e
HIGH).
Features
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Serial-to-parallel capability
Output from each storage bit available
Random (addressable) data entry
Easily expandable
Active low common clear
Logic Symbol
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/F/9823–1
TL/F/9823 – 2
Order Number 54LS256DMQB,
54LS256FMQB or DM74LS256N
See NS Package Number J16A,
N16E or W16A
Pin Names
A0, A1
Da, Db
E
CL
Q0a – Q3a
Q0b – Q3b
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/F/9823
VCC e Pin 16
GND e Pin 8
Description
Common Address Inputs
Data Inputs
Common Enable Input (Active LOW)
Conditional Clear Input (Active LOW)
Side A Latch Outputs
Side B Latch Outputs
RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
54LS256/DM74LS256 Dual 4-Bit Addressable Latch
June 1989
Truth Table
Inputs
Outputs
CL
E
A0
A1
L
H
X
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
Mode
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
X
L
L
L
L
Clear
L
L
H
H
D
L
L
L
L
D
L
L
L
L
D
L
L
L
L
D
Demultiplex
X
X
Qtb1
Qt b 1
Qtb1
Qt b 1
Memory
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
D
Qtb1
D
Qt b 1
Qt b 1
Qtb1
Qt b 1
D
Qtb1
Qt b 1
Qt b 1
Qt b 1
D
Addressable
Latch
Qtb1
Qtb1
Qtb1
t b 1 e Bit time before address change or rising edge of E
H e HIGH Voltage Level
L e LOW Voltage Level
X e Immaterial
Mode Selection
E
CL
Mode
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
Addressable Latch
Memory
Active HIGH 4-Channel Demultiplexers
Clear
Logic Diagram
TL/F/9823 – 3
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note)
Note: The ‘‘Absolute Maximum Ratings’’ are those values
beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The
parametric values defined in the ‘‘Electrical Characteristics’’
table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
The ‘‘Recommended Operating Conditions’’ table will define
the conditions for actual device operation.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage
7V
Input Voltage
7V
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
b 55§ C to a 125§ C
54LS
DM74LS
0§ C to a 70§ C
Storage Temperature Range
b 65§ C to a 150§ C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
54LS256
Parameter
DM74LS256
Units
Min
Nom
Max
Min
Nom
Max
4.5
5
5.5
4.75
5
5.25
VCC
Supply Voltage
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
IOH
High Level Output Current
IOL
Low Level Output Current
TA
Free Air Operating Temperature
ts (H)
Setup Time HIGH, Dn to E
20
20
th (H)
Hold Time HIGH, Dn to E
0
0
ns
ts (L)
Setup Time LOW, Dn to E
15
15
ns
th (L)
Hold Time LOW, Dn to E
0
0
ns
ts (H)
ts (L)
Setup Time HIGH or LOW,
An to E
0
0
ns
tw (L)
E Pulse Width LOW
17
17
ns
2
2
V
V
0.7
0.8
V
b 0.4
b 0.4
mA
8
mA
70
§C
4
b 55
125
0
ns
Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
(Note 1)
Max
Units
b 1.5
V
VI
Input Clamp Voltage
VCC e Min, II e b18 mA
VOH
High Level Output
Voltage
VCC e Min, IOH e Max
VIL e Max
Low Level Output
Voltage
VCC e Min, IOL e Max
VIH e Min
54LS
DM74
0.35
0.5
IOL e 4 mA, VCC e Min
DM74
0.25
0.4
Input Current @ Max
Input Voltage
VCC e Max, VI e 10V
Inputs
0.1
E
0.2
High Level Input Current
VCC e Max, VI e 2.7V
VOL
II
IIH
IIL
IOS
ICC
Low Level Input Current
VCC e Max, VI e 0.4V
Short Circuit
Output Current
VCC e Max
(Note 2)
Supply Current
VCC e Max
54LS
2.5
DM74
2.7
V
3.4
0.4
Inputs
20
E
40
Inputs
b 0.4
E
b 0.8
54LS
b 20
b 100
DM74
b 20
b 100
25
Note 1: All typicals are at VCC e 5V, TA e 25§ C.
Note 2: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
3
V
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Switching Characteristics
VCC e a 5.0V, TA e a 25§ C (See Section 1 for waveforms and load configurations)
Symbol
RL e 2 kX
CL e 15 pF
Parameter
Units
Max
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay
E to Qn
27
24
ns
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Dn to Qn
30
20
ns
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay
An to Qn
30
29
ns
tPLH
Propagation Delay
CL to Qn
18
ns
4
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
Order Number 54LS256DMQB
NS Package Number J16A
16-Lead Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)
Order Number DM74LS256N
NS Package Number N16E
5
54LS256/DM74LS256 Dual 4-Bit Addressable Latch
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Ceramic Flat Package (W)
Order Number 54LS256FMQB
NS Package Number W16A
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