AD ADL5350ACPZ-R7

LF to 4 GHz
High Linearity Y-Mixer
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
Broadband RF, IF, and LO ports
Conversion loss: 6 dB
Noise figure: 6 dB
High input IP3: 26 dBm
High input P1dB: 17 dBm
Low LO drive level
Single-ended design: no need for baluns
Single-supply operation: 3 V @ 10 mA
Miniature 8-lead 3 mm x 2 mm LFCSP package
RoHS compliant
APPLICATIONS
Cellular base station
Point-to-point radio links
RF instrumentation
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
GND
RF
INPUT OR
OUTPUT
IF
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
ADL5350
RF
IF
GC
3V
GND
VPOS
LO
LO
INPUT
05615-001
FEATURES
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADL5350 is a high linearity, up-and-down converting mixer
capable of operating over a broad input frequency range. It is well
suited for demanding cellular base-station mixer designs that
require high sensitivity and efficient blocker immunity. Based
on a GaAs pHEMT single-ended mixer architecture, the ADL5350
provides excellent input linearity and low noise figure without
the need for a high power level, local oscillator (LO) drive.
In 850 MHz/900 MHz receive applications, the ADL5350
provides a typical conversion loss of only 6 dB. The integrated
LO amplifier allows a low LO drive level, typically only 4 dBm
for most applications. The input IP3 is typically greater than
25 dBm, with an input compression point of 17 dBm. The high
input linearity of the ADL5350 makes the device an excellent
mixer for communications systems that require high blocker
immunity, such as GSM 850/900 and 800 MHz CDMA2000. At
2 GHz, a slightly greater supply current is required to obtain
similar performance.
For low frequency applications, the ADL5350 provides access to
the gate contact of the output-mixing device. This allows an
external LO coupling capacitor to be applied between the
VPOS pin and GC pin, helping to improve the LO drive to the
switching device. Using a single 100 pF capacitor allows high
performance at the lower LO frequencies.
The single-ended broadband RF/IF port allows the device to be
customized for a desired band of operation using simple
external filter networks. The LO to RF isolation is based on the
LO rejection of the RF port filter network. Greater isolation
may be achieved using higher order filter networks as described
in the Applications section of this data sheet.
The ADL5350 is fabricated on a GaAs pHEMT high
performance IC process. The ADL5350 is available in a
3 mm × 2 mm 8-lead LFCSP package. It operates over a
−40°C to +85°C temperature range. An evaluation board is also
available.
Rev. PrC
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................8
Applications....................................................................................... 1
820 MHz Characteristics..............................................................8
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
1950 MHz Characteristics......................................................... 13
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Description.................................................................. 18
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Circuit Description .................................................................... 18
820 MHz Receive Performance .................................................. 3
Implementation Procedure ....................................................... 18
1950 MHz Receive Performance ................................................ 3
Applications..................................................................................... 20
Spur Tables......................................................................................... 4
Low Frequency Applications .................................................... 20
450 MHz Spur Table..................................................................... 4
70 MHz Receive Performance .................................................. 21
820 MHz Spur Table..................................................................... 4
High Frequency Applications ................................................... 22
1950 MHz Spur Table................................................................... 5
Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 23
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 24
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 6
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 24
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 7
Rev. PrC | Page 2 of 24
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
SPECIFICATIONS
820 MHz RECEIVE PERFORMANCE
VS = 3 V, TA = 25°C, LO power = 4 dBm, re: 50 Ω, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
RF Frequency Range
LO Frequency Range
IF Frequency Range
Conversion Loss
SSB Noise Figure
Input Third-Order Intercept
Input 1 dB Compression Point
LO to IF Leakage
LO to RF Leakage
RF to IF Leakage
IF/2 Spurious
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Min
750
500
30
2.7
Typ
850
780
70
6.3
5.6
27.6
17.8
−28
−16
−17
−50
3
10
Max
975
945
250
Unit
MHz
MHz
MHz
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
V
mA
5.5
Conditions
Low Side LO
fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz, fIF = 70 MHz
fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz, fIF = 70 MHz
fRF1 = 819 MHz, fRF2 = 821 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz
fIF = 70 MHz, each RF tone 0 dBm
fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz, fIF = 70 MHz
LO Power = 4 dBm, fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz
LO Power = 4 dBm, fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz
RF Power = 0 dBm, fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz
RF Power = 0 dBm, fRF = 820 MHz, fLO = 750 MHz
LO Power = 4 dBm
1950 MHz RECEIVE PERFORMANCE
VS = 3 V, TA = 25°C, LO power = 6 dBm, re: 50 Ω, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
RF Frequency Range
LO Frequency Range
IF Frequency Range
Conversion Loss
SSB Noise Figure
Input Third-Order Intercept
Input 1 dB Compression Point
LO to IF Leakage
LO to RF Leakage
RF to IF Leakage
IF/2 Spurious
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Min
1800
1420
50
2.7
Typ
1950
1760
190
7.2
6.8
26.6
16
−12.5
−10.5
−10
−54
3
24
Max
2050
2000
380
5.5
Unit
MHz
MHz
MHz
dB
dB
dBm
dBm
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
V
mA
PrC | Page 3 of 24
Conditions
Low Side LO
fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz, fIF =190 MHz
fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz, fIF =190 MHz
fRF1 = 1949 MHz, fRF2 = 1951 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz
fIF = 190 MHz, each RF tone 0 dBm
fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz, fIF =190 MHz
LO Power = 6 dBm, fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz
LO Power = 6 dBm, fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz
RF Power = 0 dBm, fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz
RF Power = 0 dBm, fRF = 1950 MHz, fLO = 1760 MHz
LO Power = 6 dBm
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
SPUR TABLES
All spur tables are N × fRF − M × fLO-mixer spurious products for 0 dBm input power, unless otherwise noted.
450 MHz SPUR TABLE
Table 3.
M
N
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0
−5.7
−16.2
−25.5
−16.2
−23.9
−22.3
−27.1
−24.7
−27.1
−26.8
−38.6
−30.2
−29.9
−27.2
−29.2
−34.8
1
−24.9
−5.7
−30.1
−18.8
−25.2
−24.0
−24.3
−37.1
−26.5
−53.1
−32.0
−44.0
−59.3
−46.0
−52.3
−43.3
2
−47.4
−57.5
−51.1
−60.2
−53.8
−55.2
−52.5
−50.8
−57.7
−51.4
−65.0
−53.1
−63.9
−77.5
−68.7
−75.5
3
−70.5
−75.3
−70.2
−79.7
−69.5
−76.6
−66.9
−74.5
−73.0
−74.7
−75.5
−71.4
−74.6
−75.3
−75.6
−76.1
4
−78.4
−73.1
−82.4
−79.3
−79.5
−77.5
−84.5
−77.8
−82.2
−77.6
−88.4
−82.7
−77.9
−72.8
−77.1
−83.6
5
−82.7
−76.6
−77.1
−89.8
−77.6
−76.1
−79.3
−79.3
−83.1
−81.1
−78.4
−79.6
−80.2
−77.9
−85.6
−79.1
6
−90.6
−79.2
−82.2
−84.3
−81.2
−96.3
−75.8
−80.1
−80.7
−76.9
−82.5
−74.4
−84.0
−88.9
−89.6
−77.9
7
−78.9
−74.4
−77.0
−83.2
−80.1
−86.3
−78.9
−87.2
−76.5
−81.5
−82.8
−83.6
−88.7
−73.5
−78.3
−78.4
8
−77.3
−73.6
−79.0
−80.4
−78.6
−79.6
−83.3
−81.0
−77.4
−70.4
−77.0
−79.7
−90.7
−78.0
−76.2
−77.0
9
−80.8
−78.5
−76.7
−78.7
−84.8
−80.4
−81.1
−76.9
−80.7
−79.6
−76.0
−91.3
−90.5
−91.4
−96.8
−75.7
10
−78.9
−77.1
−77.0
−84.0
−87.0
−81.2
−84.4
−90.2
−75.8
−77.5
−90.4
−82.8
−83.0
−87.9
−81.9
−83.1
11
−77.5
−80.4
−78.7
−86.7
−79.1
−76.4
−85.9
−78.7
−83.4
−85.2
−78.6
−92.3
−80.3
−75.7
−78.3
−75.4
12
−81.3
−81.6
−81.3
−76.8
−81.5
−78.5
−78.5
−89.7
−74.4
−73.3
−77.0
−78.5
−75.2
−75.4
−91.3
−90.7
13
−79.9
−81.3
−77.4
−78.7
−79.7
−76.7
−77.7
−85.8
−77.0
−78.9
−84.5
−75.0
−81.0
−78.6
−75.8
−82.0
14
−82.7
−77.6
−79.6
−76.3
−82.3
−79.8
−79.2
−83.5
−83.5
−91.4
−78.9
−102.8
−75.6
−80.2
−79.5
−87.4
15
−79.7
−82.9
−79.6
−75.7
−78.8
−78.6
−78.7
−79.8
−77.7
−78.4
−78.7
−80.6
−79.0
−80.4
−87.0
−80.3
820 MHz SPUR TABLE
Table 4.
M
N
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0
−6.22
−14.7
−12.8
−13.3
−14.2
−30.1
−27.1
−20.4
−20.2
−22.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
1
−18.8
−6.22
−33
−20.3
−21.4
−44.5
−38.5
−43.1
−39
−31.3
−33.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−44.6
−71.6
−50
−64.8
−51.7
−53.7
−60.1
−64.3
−74.8
−61.5
−56.8
N.M.1
−55.1
N.M.1
2
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
3
−73.4
−76.8
−69.8
−72.8
−75.5
−79.6
−97.5
−72.3
−79.5
−84.4
−77.8
−74.9
−74.5
1
N.M.1
N.M.
1
N.M.1
4
−78.2
−77.8
−85.8
−91.3
−80.8
−78.2
−80.9
−76.1
−80.3
−79.4
−81.1
−79.3
−78.1
N.M.
−77.6
5
−82.1
−80.8
−85.2
−81.4
−87.1
−79.5
−84.7
−108
−90.2
−84.5
−76.4
−75.1
−80.9
−78.8
−83.3
6
−77.6
−78.6
−80.6
−78.3
−83.2
−70.8
−77.5
−86.8
−84.9
−81.7
−76.7
−81
−79.4
−78.6
−77.1
N.M.1
−79.5
7
−80.2
−76.6
−83.1
−75.8
−82.4
−78.2
−78.7
−80.7
−83
−76.5
−88.9
−77.7
−77.3
−80.2
−78.9
−78.1
8
−83.5
−80.6
−81.7
−79
−84.1
−78.4
−79.5
−86.3
−79
−76.1
−86.7
−79.5
−88.8
−73.9
−79.7
−77.4
9
1
N.M.
−78.7
−76.3
−78.1
−82.6
−78.2
−78.5
−87.7
−82.1
−76.7
−94.1
−81.2
−87.5
−80.3
−81.9
−74.9
10
N.M.1
N.M.1
−78.7
−78.4
−80.8
−75.4
−76.6
−86
−84
−81.2
−75.5
−72.5
−78.1
−77.1
−81.8
−78.5
11
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−79
−76.7
−81.5
−79.1
−78.2
−76.1
−83
−75
−77.8
−84.1
−79.1
−79.1
−84.2
12
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−76.4
−78.8
−77
−79.4
−81.8
−78.6
−82.8
−79.3
−76.8
−75.8
−82.2
−81.2
13
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−82
14
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
15
1
N.M.
1
−77.7
−80.8
−79.8
−76.6
−79.3
−82.1
−94.9
−74.6
−83.3
−75.9
N.M.
1
−84.2
−78
−81.7
−80.3
−79.3
−77.7
−75.8
−86.9
−77.3
−77
N.M.
1
1
−77
−79.5
−82.2
−80.7
−75.3
−76.1
−79.7
−78.6
N.M.
N.M.
1
N.M. indicates that a frequency was not measured. N.M. spurs are either less than −100 dBm or correspond to a frequency greater than 5995 MHz.
PrC | Page 4 of 24
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
1950 MHz SPUR TABLE
Table 5.
M
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
−7.8
−2.08
−16.6
−31.7
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
N.M.1
1
−9.6
−7.81
−36.2
−27.2
−41.1
−28
N.M.
2
−54.7
−74.9
−54
−62
−58.5
−78.6
−57.2
3
−81.1
4
1
N.M.
−78.6
−78
−78.7
−83.8
−85.4
−86.4
−82.1
−84.1
−75.6
−79.2
N.M.
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−79.4
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.1
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.1
−77.2
N.M.
−81.9
N.M.
−80.1
−82.1
−86.7
−83.4
−80.7
−88.2
−79.5
−86.3
N.M.
−79
−80.6
−80
−76.5
−81.4
−81.8
−75.2
−77.4
6
N.M.
7
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
8
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
10
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
11
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
12
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
13
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
14
N.M.
1
1
1
1
15
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.1
−87.8
−80.1
N.M.
1
−79.6
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
−83.7
N.M.
1
N.M.
1
1
−83.2
N.M.
1
1
−82.3
N.M.
N.M.1
−73.9
−82.8
N.M.
N.M.1
1
1
1
N.M.
N.M.
N.M.
9
−77.5
N.M.
1
1
5
−79.6
N.M.
15
−74.7
−81.5
−81.5
−82.1
−85.5
−80.9
−79.3
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−79.5
1
N.M.
1
N.M.1
1
N.M.1
N.M.
−83.1
−79.7
−80.6
−81
−82.9
−78.7
N.M.
1
−80.9
−76.4
−82.7
−79.2
−78.8
−77.9
−80.7
−79.6
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−77.8
−81.8
−79.7
−88.3
−73.9
−80.9
−79.5
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−79.6
−78.7
−77.6
−87.1
−86.6
−76.7
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
N.M.1
−74.4
−81.6
−83
−82.9
−80.7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
−78.9
−82
−74.6
−80.4
N.M.1
N.M.1
−78.7
−73.1
−78.1
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.
N.M.1
−89
−79.3
N.M.
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M.1
N.M.
N.M. indicates that a frequency was not measured. N.M. spurs are either less than −100 dBm or correspond to a frequency greater than 5995 MHz.
PrC | Page 5 of 24
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 6.
Parameter
Supply Voltage, VS
RF Input Level
LO Input Level
Internal Power Dissipation
θJA
Maximum Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Rating
6.0 V
20 dBm
20 dBm
324 mW
154.3 °C/W
135°C
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the
human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
PrC | Page 6 of 24
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
8 RF/IF
ADL5350
LOIN 3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
GND1 4
7 GC
6 VPOS
5 GND1
05615-002
RF/IF 1
GND2 2
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 7. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1, 8
Mnemonic
RF/IF
2
3
4, 5
6
GND2
LOIN
GND1
VPOS
7
GC
Function
RF and IF Input/Output Ports. These nodes are internally tied together. RF and IF port separation is achieved
using external tuning networks.
Device Common (DC Ground) for RFIF Switching Circuitry.
LO Input, AC-Coupled.
Device Common (DC Ground) for LO Buffer Circuitry.
Positive Supply Voltage for the Drain of the LO Buffer. A series RF choke is needed on the supply line to provide
proper ac-loading of the LO buffer amplifier.
Gate Contact of Mixing Device. Typically not connected for high frequency mixing. Connecting capacitor
between GC and VPOS permits low frequency applications.
PrC | Page 7 of 24
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
820 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
15
22
14
21
13
20
12
19
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
11
10
9
8
17
16
15
14
05615-003
7
6
5
–40
18
–20
0
20
40
60
05615-006
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
VPOS = 3 V, RF Frequency = 820 MHz, IF Frequency = 70 MHz, RF Level = −10 dBm, LO Level = 4 dBm, Temperature = 25°C,
unless otherwise noted.
13
12
–40
80
–20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0
20
40
60
80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Current vs. Temperature
Figure 6. Input Compression vs. Temperature
10
14
9
12
7
6
5
4
2
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
+85°C
8
6
4
2
05615-004
3
10
0
2.7
80
05615-007
8
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
–40°C
+25°C
3.2
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3.7
4.2
4.7
5.2
4.7
5.2
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 4. Conversion Loss vs. Temperature
Figure 7. Current vs. VPOS
30
7.4
29
7.2
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
28
26
25
24
23
7.0
6.8
+85°C
6.6
6.4
22
+25°C
21
20
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
6.2
05615-008
05615-005
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
27
–40°C
6.0
2.7
3.2
3.7
4.2
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. IIP3 vs. Temperature
Figure 8. Conversion Loss vs. VPOS
Rev. PrC | Page 8 of 24
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
820 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
29.0
16
–40°C
14
28.5
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
+25°C
27.5
27.0
+85°C
26.5
25.5
2.7
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
–40°C
10
8
+85°C
+25°C
6
4
2
05615-009
26.0
12
05615-012
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
28.0
0
750
5.2
800
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
850
900
950
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 9. IIP3 vs. VPOS
Figure 12. Current vs. RF Frequency
20
10
–40°C
19
9
18
8
+85°C
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
16
+85°C
15
14
13
7
+25°C
6
–40°C
5
4
3
2
05615-010
12
11
10
2.7
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
05615-013
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
+25°C
17
1
0
750
5.2
800
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
850
900
950
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 10. Input Compression vs. VPOS
Figure 13. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency
12
34
–40°C
32
30
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
8
6
4
+25°C
28
+85°C
26
24
0
2.7
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
22
20
750
05615-014
2
05615-011
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
10
800
850
900
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 11. Noise Figure vs. VPOS
Figure 14. IIP3 vs. RF Frequency
PrC | Page 9 of 24
950
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
820 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
22
9
8
21
+85°C
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
7
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
20
+25°C
–40°C
19
18
+85°C
17
6
5
+25°C
–40°C
4
3
05615-015
15
750
800
850
900
05615-018
2
16
1
0
30
950
80
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
130
180
230
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 15. Input Compression vs. RF Frequency
Figure 18. Conversion Loss vs. IF Frequency
9
32
8
31
6
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
7
5
4
3
30
29
+25°C
–40°C
28
2
0
700
750
800
850
900
950
05615-019
05615-016
27
1
+85°C
26
30
1000
80
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
130
180
230
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 16. Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency
Figure 19. IIP3 vs. IF Frequency
16
22
14
21
12
20
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
+25°C
10
8
+85°C
6
18
+85°C
80
130
180
230
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
16
15
30
05615-020
2
0
30
–40°C
+25°C
19
17
4
05615-017
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
–40°C
50
100
150
200
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 17. Current vs. IF Frequency
Figure 20. Input Compression vs. IF Frequency
Rev. PrC | Page 10 of 24
250
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
820 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
8
30
29
7
28
27
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
6
5
4
3
26
25
24
23
2
05615-021
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
05615-024
22
1
21
20
–5
380
–3
–1
1
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
22
60
21
50
20
40
30
10
16
5
7
9
11
13
15
–5
15
–3
–1
1
LO LEVEL (dBm)
15
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
Figure 25. Input Compression vs. LO Level
7.4
12
7.2
10
VPOS = 5V
+85°C
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
7.0
6.8
+25°C
6.6
6.4
–40°C
–3
–1
3
5
7
9
11
8
6
VPOS = 3V
4
13
15
LO LEVEL (dBm)
0
–6
05615-026
2
6.2
05615-023
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
13
LO LEVEL (dBm)
Figure 22. Current vs. LO Level
6.0
–5
11
18
17
3
9
19
20
–1
7
05615-025
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
70
–3
5
Figure 24. IIP3 vs. LO Level
05615-022
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
Figure 21. Noise Figure vs. IF Frequency
0
–5
3
LO LEVEL (dBm)
–4
–2
0
2
4
6
LO LEVEL (dBm)
Figure 23. Conversion Loss vs. LO Level
Figure 26. Noise Figure vs. LO Level
PrC | Page 11 of 24
8
10
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
820 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
0
0
–2
–4
LO LEAKAGE (dBc)
–10
–15
–20
–8
–10
–12
–14
–16
–30
700
05615-027
–25
750
800
850
900
950
1000
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
–5
–10
–15
–20
–25
–30
05615-028
–35
680
730
780
830
–20
630
680
730
780
830
880
Figure 29. LO to RF Leakage vs. LO Frequency
0
–40
630
–18
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 27. RF to IF Feedthrough vs. RF Frequency
LO FEEDTHROUGH (dBc)
–6
05615-029
RF FEEDTHROUGH (dBc)
–5
880
930
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 28. LO to IF Feedthrough vs. LO Frequency
Rev. PrC | Page 12 of 24
930
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
1950 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
VPOS = 3 V, RF Frequency = 1950 MHz, IF Frequency = 190 MHz, RF Level = −10 dBm, LO Level = 6 dBm, Temperature = 25°C,
unless otherwise noted.
25
20
18
16
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
15
10
0
–40
12
10
8
6
4
05615-030
5
14
–20
0
20
40
60
05615-033
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
20
2
0
–40
80
–20
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 30. Current vs. Temperature
45
9
40
60
80
+85°C
8
35
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
7
6
5
4
3
30
25
+25°C
20
–40°C
15
10
05615-031
2
1
–20
0
20
40
60
05615-034
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
40
Figure 33. Input Compression vs. Temperature
10
0
–40
20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
5
0
2.7
80
3.2
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3.7
4.2
4.7
5.2
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 31. Conversion Loss vs. Temperature
Figure 34. Current vs. VPOS
30
0
29
–2
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
28
26
25
24
23
–4
–40°C
–6
+25°C
–8
+85°C
22
21
20
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–12
2.7
05615-035
–10
05615-032
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
27
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 32. IIP3 vs. Temperature
Figure 35. Conversion Loss vs. VPOS
PrC | Page 13 of 24
5.2
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
1950 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
35
34
–40°C
30
+85°C
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
30
28
+25°C
+85°C
26
24
20
2.7
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
20
+25°C
15
–40°C
10
5
05615-036
22
25
0
1800
5.2
05615-039
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
32
1850
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1900
1950
2000
2050
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 36. IIP3 vs. VPOS
Figure 39. Current vs. RF Frequency
20
12
–40°C
+25°C
18
10
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
14
+85°C
12
10
8
6
4
+85°C
+25°C
8
6
–40°C
4
05615-037
2
2
0
2.7
3.2
3.7
4.2
4.7
0
1800
5.2
05615-040
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
16
1850
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
1900
1950
2000
2050
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 37. Input Compression vs. VPOS
Figure 40. Conversion Loss vs. RF Frequency
14
34
12
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
8
6
30
28
+25°C
–40°C
26
4
24
2
22
0
2.7
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
20
1800
05615-041
+85°C
05615-038
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
32
10
1850
1900
1950
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 41. IIP3 vs. RF Frequency
Figure 38. Noise Figure vs. VPOS
Rev. PrC | Page 14 of 24
2000
2050
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
1950 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
20
12
18
+85°C
10
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
14
–40°C
+25°C
12
10
8
6
4
+85°C
8
6
–40°C
+25°C
4
05615-042
2
2
0
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
0
50
2050
05615-045
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
16
100
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
150
200
250
300
350
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 42. Input Compression vs. RF Frequency
Figure 45. Conversion Loss vs. IF Frequency
14
34
12
8
6
30
28
+85°C
4
24
2
22
0
2.7
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
–40°C
20
50
5.5
100
150
200
250
300
350
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 46. IIP3 vs. IF Frequency
Figure 43. Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency
35
20
18
30
+25°C
+85°C
16
20
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
25
+25°C
–40°C
15
10
14
–40°C
+85°C
12
10
8
6
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
05615-047
4
5
05615-044
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
+25°C
26
05615-046
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
10
05615-043
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
32
2
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 44. Current vs. IF Frequency
Figure 47. Input Compression vs. IF Frequency
PrC | Page 15 of 24
350
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
1950 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
20
28
18
26
24
14
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
12
10
8
6
22
20
18
16
14
05615-048
4
2
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
05615-051
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
16
12
10
–5
380
–3
–1
1
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
9
11
13
15
LO LEVEL (dBm)
Figure 48. Noise Figure vs. IF Frequency
Figure 51. IIP3 vs. LO Level
70
20
18
60
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
16
50
40
30
20
14
12
10
8
6
05615-049
0
–5
–3
–1
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
05615-052
4
10
2
0
–5
15
–3
–1
1
LO LEVEL (dBm)
Figure 49. Current vs. LO Level
18
9
16
8
7
14
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
7
6
5
4
3
VPOS = 5V
12
10
8
VPOS = 3V
6
1
0
5
10
15
LO LEVEL (dBm)
05615-053
4
2
05615-050
CONVERSION LOSS (dB)
5
Figure 52. Input Compression vs. LO Level
10
0
–5
3
LO LEVEL (dBm)
2
0
–6
–4
–2
0
2
4
6
LO LEVEL (dBm)
Figure 50. Conversion Loss vs. LO Level
Figure 53. Noise Figure vs. LO Level
Rev. PrC | Page 16 of 24
8
10
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
1950 MHz CHARACTERISTICS
0
0
–2
LO LEAKAGE (dBc)
RF FEEDTHROUGH (dBc)
–5
–10
–15
–4
–6
–8
–10
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
2150
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
–2
–6
–8
–10
–12
–14
05615-055
LO FEEDTHROUGH (dBc)
–4
–16
1660
1710
1760
1810
1610
1660
1710
1760
1810
1860
1910
Figure 56. LO to RF Leakage vs. LO Frequency
0
1610
–14
1560
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 54. RF to IF Feedthrough vs. RF Frequency
–18
1560
–12
05615-056
–25
1750
05615-054
–20
1860
1910
1960
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 55. LO to IF Feedthrough vs. LO Frequency
PrC | Page 17 of 24
1960
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
IMPLEMENTATION PROCEDURE
The ADL5350 is a GaAs MESFET, single-ended passive mixer
with an integrated LO buffer amplifier. The device relies on the
varying drain to source channel conductance of a FET junction
to modulate an RF signal. A simplified schematic is shown in
Figure 57.
The ADL5350 is a simple single-ended mixer that relies on offchip circuitry to achieve effective RF dynamic performance.
The following steps should be followed to achieve optimum
performance (see Figure 58 for component designations):
VS
RF
INPUT
OR OUTPUT
L2
GC
IF
LO
INPUT
LO
GND
C2
GND
IF
OUTPUT
OR INPUT
L4
8
7
6
5
RF/IF
GC
VPOS
GND1
RF/IF
1
GND2
2
RF
ADL5350
05615-057
VPOS
C4
C6
LOIN
3
RF
L3
L1
C1
C3
Figure 57. Simplified Schematic
The LO signal is applied to the gate contact of a FET-based buffer
amplifier. The buffer amplifier provides sufficient gain of the LO
signal to drive the resistive switch. Additionally, feedback
circuitry provides the necessary bias to the FET buffer amplifier
and RF/IF ports to achieve optimum modulation efficiency for
common cellular frequencies. The GC node is the “gate-contact”
of the RF/IF port resistive switch. The GC node enables external
control of the bias level of the switching FET, allowing the user to
override the internal bias generation circuitry, and allow further
optimization of the mixer’s dynamic performance at frequencies
outside of the 800 MHz to 2000 MHz band.
The mixing of RF and LO signals is achieved by switching the
channel conductance from the RF/IF port to ground at the rate
of the LO. The RF signal is passed through an external bandpass network to help reject image bands and reduce the
broadband noise presented to the mixer. The band-limited RF
signal is presented to the time-varying load of the RF/IF port,
which causes the envelope of the RF signal to be amplitude
modulated at the rate of the LO. A filter network applied to the
IF port is necessary to reject the RF signal and pass the wanted
mixing product. In a down-conversion application, the IF filter
network is designed to pass the difference frequency and
present an open circuit to the incident RF frequency. Similarly,
for an up-conversion application, the filter is designed to pass
the sum frequency and reject the incident RF. As a result, the
frequency response of the mixer is determined by the response
characteristics of the external RF/IF filter networks.
GND1
4
LO
05615-058
VS
IF
Figure 58. Reference Schematic
1.
Tune LO buffer supply inductor for lowest supply current.
To start this procedure, it is necessary to provide an initial
guess. Table 8 can be used as a starting point. It is not necessary
to terminate or populate the RF and IF port networks to
complete this first step. The RFIF pins can be left open while
tuning the LO buffer networks.
Table 8. Recommended LO Bias Inductor
Desired LO Frequency
380 MHz
750 MHz
1000 MHz
1750 MHz
2000 MHz
Recommended LO Bias Inductor (L4)1
68 nH
24 nH
18 nH
3.8 nH
2.1 nH
1
The bias inductor should have a self-resonant frequency greater than the
intended frequency of operation.
To test the supply current consumption, power up the device
and apply the desired LO signal. Next, attempt to increase and
decrease the LO frequency. If the current consumption
increases as the LO frequency is decreased, then increase the
value of L4. If the current consumption decreases as the LO
frequency also decreases, then decrease the value of L4. After
determining the optimum inductor value, the current
consumption should be minimized at the desired LO frequency.
Rev. PrC | Page 18 of 24
Preliminary Technical Data
2.
ADL5350
Tune the LO port input network for optimum return loss.
Typically, a bandpass network is used to pass the LO signal to
the LOIN pin. It is desirable to block high frequency harmonics
of the LO from the mixer core. LO harmonics cause higher RF
frequency images to be down converted to the desired IF
frequency, and result in a sensitivity degradation. If the
intended LO source has poor harmonic distortion and spectral
purity, it may be necessary to employ a higher order bandpass
filter network. Figure 58 illustrates a simple L-C bandpass filter
used to pass the fundamental frequency of the LO source.
Capacitor C3 is a simple DC block, while the series-inductor
(L3), along with the gate-to-source capacitance of the buffer
amplifier, form a low-pass network. The native gate input of the
LO buffer (FET) presents a rather high input impedance alone.
The gate bias is generated internally using feedback that can
result in a positive return loss at the intended LO frequency. If a
better than −10 dB return loss is desired, it may be necessary to
add shunt resistor to ground before the coupling capacitor (C3)
to present a lower loading impedance to the LO source .
3.
Design the RF and IF filter networks.
Figure 58 depicts simple LC tank filter networks for the IF and
RF port interfaces. The RF port LC network is designed to pass
the RF input signal. The series LC tank has a resonant
frequency at 1/(2π√LC). At resonance, the series reactances
cancel, which presents a series short to the RF signal. A parallel
LC tank is used on the IF port to reject the RF and LO signals.
At resonance, the parallel LC tank presents an open circuit.
It is necessary to accommodate for the board parasitics, finite Q,
and self-resonant frequencies of the LC components when
designing the RF, IF, and LO filter networks. Table 9 provides
suggested values for initial prototyping.
Table 9. Suggested RF, IF, and LO Filter Networks for Low-Side LO Injection
RF Frequency
450 MHz
850 MHz
1950 MHz
2400 MHz
1
L11
8.3 nH
6.8 nH
1.7 nH
0.67 nH
C1
10 pF
4.7 pF
1.5 pF
1 pF
L2
10 nH
4.7 nH
1.7 nH
1.5 nH
C2
10 pF
5.6 pF
1.2 pF
0.7pF
L3
10 nH
8.2 nH
3.5 nH
3.0 nH
C3
100 pF
100 pF
100 pF
100 pF
The inductor should have a self-resonant frequency greater than the intended frequency of operation. L1 should be a high Q inductor for optimum
NF performance.
PrC | Page 19 of 24
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
APPLICATIONS
LOW FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS
The circuit in Figure 60 is designed for a RF of 70 MHz and an
IF of 10.7 MHz. The LO is at 59.3 MHz (Low Side LO). The
series resonant circuit is designed for 70 MHz and the parallel
resonant circuit is designed for 65 MHz.
3V
4.7µF
+
Using an external capacitor from the GC pin to VPOS makes it
possible to operate the ADL5350 at frequencies below 100 MHz.
This capacitor is required because the internal capacitor
between the LO buffer and the gate of the device is only 4 pF.
This capacitance combined with the gate resistance causes a
high-pass filter corner of 80 MHz.
10nF
IF
10nF
100nH
GC
RF
IF
LO
INPUT
LO
GND
GND
IF
OUTPUT
OR INPUT
05615-060
VPOS
ALL INDUCTORS
ARE 0603CS
SERIES FROM
COILCRAFT
RF
56pF
8
7
6
5
RF/IF
GC
VPOS
GND1
RF/IF
1
GND2
2
ADL5350
LOIN
3
This high-pass filter corner decreases the LO energy that is
reaching the mixer core. Using a 47 pF capacitor between VPOS
and GC reduces this corner frequency to 7 MHz.
Rev. PrC | Page 20 of 24
GND1
4
100nH
10nF
47pF
LO
Figure 59. Block Diagram
270nH
47pF
05615-061
RF
INPUT
OR OUTPUT
VS
Figure 60. 70 MHz to 10.7 MHz Down-Conversion Schematic
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
Table 11 shows the spur performance for RF = 70 MHz and
LO = 59.3 MHz; RFin = −5 dBm, Loin=4 dBm; all values in dBc
referenced to RFin.
70 MHz RECEIVE PERFORMANCE
VS = 3 V, TA = 25°C, LO power = 4 dBm, re: 50 Ω, unless
otherwise noted.
Note that higher order spurious components falling in-band do
become an issue as the bandwidth of the desired signal
increases. Therefore, while operation at IF frequencies as low as
10 MHz is possible, the bandwidth of this signal needs to be
taken into consideration.
Table 10.
Parameter
RF Frequency
LO Frequency
IF Frequency
Conversion Loss
SSB Noise Figure
Input Third-Order Intercept
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Unit
MHz
MHz
MHz
dB
dB
dBm
V
mA
60
59.3
10.7
6.7
6.7
27.3
3
18
.
Table 11. N × fRF − M × fLO-Mixer Spurious Products
M
N
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
0.0
−6.8
−30.5
−23.3
−30.5
−28.9
−34.9
−41.1
−45.7
−37.8
−39.7
−42.3
−37.5
−48.8
−40.1
−39.1
−37.4
1.0
−15.3
−6.8
−18.1
−37.3
−19.8
−22.6
−41.5
−24.2
−26.9
−42.4
−27.7
−30.1
−43.4
−30.2
−32.9
−44.3
2.0
−51.5
−66.0
−57.8
−57.4
−63.1
−57.8
−55.6
−59.2
−56.3
−55.7
−61.3
−57.1
−55.7
−58.3
−56.8
−57.6
3.0
−71.4
−78.8
−73.1
−75.1
−80.6
−81.8
−78.3
−78.2
−72.3
−82.3
−77.7
−82.4
−76.3
−73.3
−74.3
−79.2
4.0
−82.9
−78.6
−81.0
−84.2
−79.7
−77.5
−76.6
−79.0
−74.9
−75.0
−75.8
−76.3
−89.2
−76.7
−87.9
−76.1
5.0
−76.2
−82.9
−78.6
−75.4
−78.7
−84.9
−77.6
−79.2
−84.5
−85.0
−75.9
−81.3
−74.9
−98.6
−73.6
−90.4
6.0
−88.6
−74.6
−79.1
−80.2
−77.1
−76.1
−85.8
−76.2
−81.2
−82.9
−89.7
−75.4
−82.9
−85.4
−78.1
−75.9
7.0
−90.6
−76.7
−79.9
−80.6
−81.0
−83.4
−73.1
−76.8
−77.9
−84.6
−80.0
−78.4
−73.2
−75.2
−79.3
−90.9
8.0
−81.8
−80.4
−84.6
−84.9
−79.5
−83.1
−80.1
−78.6
−89.9
−78.7
−75.3
−77.0
−81.6
−86.3
−85.0
−77.1
9.0
−90.2
−78.3
−80.2
−71.9
−73.9
−85.8
−82.2
−86.6
−80.2
−78.7
−79.1
−71.2
−78.8
−76.0
−84.5
−81.8
10.0
−78.2
−82.1
−80.3
−73.5
−86.6
−86.1
−81.0
−86.0
−78.2
−86.2
−87.1
−83.7
−79.8
−75.0
−83.8
−82.4
11.0
−77.6
−85.8
−78.4
−85.1
−86.6
−80.1
−79.4
−78.8
−69.3
−82.8
−81.6
−94.2
−81.7
−80.5
−84.1
−77.2
12.0
−89.4
−90.8
−80.8
−71.7
−73.4
−75.5
−82.2
−76.8
−72.1
−78.0
−76.3
−84.9
−85.6
−78.7
−71.8
−85.1
13.0
−80.0
−82.5
−79.6
−82.0
−78.9
−78.5
−73.4
−80.4
−84.9
−81.5
−79.4
−79.1
−76.1
−82.8
−77.8
−71.7
14.0
−86.3
−85.6
−89.2
−85.6
−82.7
−74.4
−88.1
−77.6
−74.4
−79.0
−85.4
−89.1
−88.4
−77.2
−81.1
−80.0
15.0
−84.4
−81.9
−81.1
−87.9
−77.7
−83.3
−78.4
−81.9
−90.0
−73.3
−84.6
−77.8
−81.7
−81.2
−93.2
−71.4
PrC | Page 21 of 24
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
HIGH FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS
The ADL5350 can be used at extended frequencies with some
careful attention to board and component parasitics. Figure 61
is an example of a 2.3 GHz to 2.5 GHz down-conversion using a
low-side LO. The performance of this circuit is depicted in
Figure 62. Note that the inductor and capacitor values are very
small, especially for the RF and IF ports. Above 2.5 GHz, it is
necessary to consider alternate solutions to avoid unreasonably
small inductor and capacitor values.
Figure 63 depicts a cross-over filter network approach to
provide isolation between the RF and IF ports for a downconverting application. The cross-over network essentially
provides a high-pass filter to allow the RF signal to pass to the
RF/IF node (Pin 1 and Pin 8), while presenting a low-pass filter,
(which is actually band-pass when considering the DC blocking
capacitor, CAC). This allows the difference component (fRF – fLO)
to be passed to the desired IF load.
3V
3V
4.7µF
IF
+
+
100pF
1nF
ALL INDUCTORS
ARE 0302CS
SERIES FROM
COILCRAFT
0.7pF
L2
1.5nH
2.1nH
8
7
6
5
RF/IF
GC
VPOS
GND1
ALL
INDUCTORS
ARE 0302CS
SERIES FROM
COILCRAFT
ADL5350
RF/IF
1
GND2
2
LOIN
3
GND1
4
3.8nH
8
7
6
5
RF/IF
GC
VPOS
GND1
RF/IF
1
GND2
2
ADL5350
LOIN
3
RF
0.67nH
3.5nH
3.0nH
1pF
L1
3.5nH
100pF
C1
1.2pF
100pF
LO
05615-062
LO
GND1
4
05615-064
1.5nH
RF
CAC
100pF
C2
1.8pF
100pF
IF
4.7µF
Figure 63. 3.3 GHz to 3.8 GHz Down-Conversion Schematic
Figure 61. 2.3 GHz to 2.5 GHz Down-Conversion Schematic
9
IIP3
6
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
IIP3, IP1dB (dBm)
20
IP1dB
15
3
10
0
5
–3
GAIN
0
–6
–5
–9
–10
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
–12
2500
05615-063
25
When designing the RF and IF port networks, it is important to
remember that the networks share a common node (the RF/IF
pins). In addition, the opposing network presents some loading
impedance to the target network being designed. Classic audio
crossover filter design techniques can be applied to help derive
component values. However, some caution must be applied
when selecting component values. At high RF frequencies, the
board parasitics may significantly influence the final optimum
inductor and capacitor component selections. Some empirical
testing may be necessary to optimize the RF and IF port filter
networks. The performance of the circuit depicted in Figure 63
is provided in Figure 64.
30
–2
28
Figure 62. Measured Performance for Circuit in Figure 61
Using Low-Side LO Injection and 374 MHz IF
The typical networks used for cellular applications below
2.5 GHz utilize band-select and band-reject networks on the RF
and IF ports. At higher RF frequencies, these networks are not
easily realized using lumped element components (discrete Ls
and Cs). As a result, it is necessary to consider alternate filter
network topologies to allow more reasonable values of
inductors and capacitors.
IP1dB, IIP3 (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
IIP3
–3
26
–4
24
–5
–6
22
GAIN
–7
20
–8
18
IP1dB
–9
16
–10
14
3300 3350 3400 3450 3500 3550 3600 3650 3700 3750 3800
RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 64. Measured Performance for Circuit in Figure 63
Rev. PrC | Page 22 of 24
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
12
05615-065
30
Preliminary Technical Data
ADL5350
EVALUATION BOARD
An evaluation board is available for the ADL5350. The evaluation board has two halves: a low band designated as Board A, and a high
band board designated as Board B. The schematic for the evaluation board is presented in Figure 65.
VPOS-A
VPOS-B
IF-A
IF-B
C4-A
C6-A
L2-A
+
C5-B
+
C5-A
C2-A
L2-B
L4-A
C4-B
C6-B
C2-B
L4-B
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
RF/IF
GC
VPOS
GND1
RF/IF
GC
VPOS
GND1
U1-B
ADL5350
GND2
2
RF-A
LOIN
3
GND1
4
L3-A
RF/IF
1
GND2
2
RF-B
L1-A C1-A
LOIN
3
GND1
4
L3-B
L1-B C1-B
C3-A
LO-A
C3-B
LO-B
05615-059
RF/IF
1
U1-A
ADL5350
Figure 65. Evaluation Board
Table 12. Evaluation Board Configuration Options
Component
C4-A, C4-B,
C5-A, C5-B
L1-A, L1-B,
C1-A, C1-B
Function
Supply Decoupling. C4-A and C4-B provide local bypassing of the supply.
C5-A and C5-B are used to filter the ripple of a noisy supply line. These are not
always necessary.
RF Input Network.
Designed to provide series resonance at the intended RF frequency.
L2-A, L2-B,
C2-A, C2-B,
C6-A, C6-B
IF Output Network.
Designed to provide parallel resonance at the geometric mean of the RF and LO
frequencies.
L3-A, L3-B,
C3-A, C3-B
LO Input Network.
Designed to block DC and optimize LO voltage swing
at LOIN.
L4-A, L4-B
LO Buffer Amp Choke.
Provides bias and ac loading impedance to LO buffer amp.
Rev. PrC | Page 23 of 24
Default Conditions
C4-A = C4-B = 100 pF
C5-A = C5-B = 4.7 μF
L1-A = 6.8 nH (0603CS from Coilcraft)
L1-B = 1.7 nH (0302CS from Coilcraft)
C1-A = 4.7 pF, C1-B = 1.5 pF
L2-A = 4.7 nH (0603CS from Coilcraft)
L2-B = 1.7 nH (0302CS from Coilcraft)
C2-A = 5.6 pF, C2-B = 1.2 pF
C6-A = C6-B = 1 nF
L3-A = 8.2 nH (0603CS from Coilcraft)
L3-B = 3.5 nH (0302CS from Coilcraft)
C3-A = C3-B = 100 pF
L4-A = 24 nH (0603CS from Coilcraft)
L4-B = 3.8 nH (0302CS from Coilcraft)
ADL5350
Preliminary Technical Data
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
1.89
1.74
1.59
3.25
3.00
2.75
1.95
1.75
1.55
TOP VIEW
12° MAX
5 BOTTOM VIEW
* 8
EXPOSED PAD
4
2.95
2.75
2.55
PIN 1
INDICATOR
1.00
0.85
0.80
0.60
0.45
0.30
2.25
2.00
1.75
0.55
0.40
0.30
0.15
0.10
0.05
1
0.50 BSC
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
SEATING
PLANE
0.30
0.23
0.18
0.20 REF
Figure 66. 8-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VD]
2 mm × 3 mm Body, Very Thin, Dual Lead
(CP-8-1)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Models
ADL5350ACPZ-R21
ADL5350ACPZ-R71
ADL5350ACPZ-WP1
ADL5350-EVAL
1
Temperature
Range
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
Package Description
8-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VD]
8-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VD]
8-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VD]
Evaluation Board
Z = Pb-free part.
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PR05615-0-12/05(PrC)
Rev. PrC | Page 24 of 24
Package
Option
CP-8-1
CP-8-1
CP-8-1
Branding
Q7
Q7
Q7
Ordering
Quantity
250, Reel
3000, Reel
50, Waffle Pack
1