AD ADP1864-EVAL

Constant Frequency Current-Mode
Step-Down DC/DC Controller in TSOT
ADP1864
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Wide input voltage range: 3.15 V to 14 V
Wide output voltage range: 0.8 V to input voltage
Pin-to-pin compatible with LTC1772, LTC3801
Up to 94% efficiency
0.8 V ±1.25% reference accuracy over temperature
Internal soft start
100% duty cycle for low dropout voltage
Current-mode operation for good line and load transient
response
7 μA shutdown current
235 μA quiescent supply current
Short-circuit and overvoltage protection
Small 6-lead TSOT package
The ADP1864 is a compact, inexpensive, constant-frequency
current-mode step-down DC-to-DC controller. The ADP1864
drives a P-channel MOSFET that regulates an output voltage as
low as 0.8 V with ±2% accuracy, for up to 5 A load currents,
from input voltages as high as 14 V.
The ADP1864 provides system flexibility by allowing accurate
setting of the current limit with an external resistor, while the
output voltage is easily adjustable using two external resistors.
The ADP1864 includes an internal soft start to allow quick
power-up while preventing input inrush current. Additional
safety features include short-circuit protection, output overvoltage protection, and input under voltage protection.
Current-mode control provides fast and stable load transient
performance, while the 580 kHz operating frequency allows a
small inductor to be used in the system. To further the life of a
battery source, the controller turns on the external P-channel
MOSFET 100% of the duty cycle in dropout.
APPLICATIONS
Wireless devices
1- to 3-cell Li-Ion battery-powered applications
Set-top boxes
Processor core power supplies
Hard disk drives
The ADP1864 operates over the −40°C to +85°C temperature
range and is available in a small, low profile, 6-lead TSOT
package.
MOSFET = FDC638P
100
VOUT = 2.5V
95
ADP1864
90
VIN = 3.3V to 10V
COMP
IN 5
80.6kΩ
85
0.03Ω
2
GND
3
FB
10μF
3.3V
CS 4
80
5μH
PGATE 6
174kΩ
2.5V, 2.0A
75
4.2V
47μF
70
65
60
0.01
5.0V
05562-018
1
470pF
05562-001
15kΩ
0.1
1.0
10.0
EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT FOR APPLICATION
Figure 1. Typical Applications Diagram
Figure 2. Efficiency vs. Load Current
Rev. 0
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However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
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registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
©2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADP1864
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Application Information................................................................ 10
Applications....................................................................................... 1
Duty Cycle ................................................................................... 10
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Ripple Current ............................................................................ 10
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Sense Resistor.............................................................................. 10
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 4
Inductor Value ............................................................................ 10
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 4
MOSFET...................................................................................... 11
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 5
Diode............................................................................................ 11
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6
Input Capacitor........................................................................... 11
Theory of Operation ........................................................................ 8
Output Capacitor........................................................................ 11
Loop Start-Up ............................................................................... 8
Feedback Resistors ..................................................................... 12
Short-Circuit Protection.............................................................. 9
Layout Considerations................................................................... 13
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) ................................................. 9
Example Applications Circuits ..................................................... 14
Overvoltage Lockout Protection (OVP).................................... 9
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 15
Soft Start ........................................................................................ 9
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 15
REVISION HISTORY
10/05—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 16
ADP1864
SPECIFICATIONS
VIN = 5 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
POWER SUPPLY
Input Voltage
Quiescent Current
Shutdown Supply Current
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
ERROR AMPLIFIER
FB Input Current
FB Input Current
Amplifier Transconductance
COMP Startup Threshold
COMP Shutdown Threshold
COMP Startup Current Source
FB Regulation Voltage
Overvoltage Protection Threshold
Overvoltage Protection Hysteresis
CURRENT SENSE
Peak Current Sense Voltage
Peak Current Sense Voltage
Current Sense Gain
OUTPUT REGULATION
Line Regulation 1
Load Regulation 2
OSCILLATOR
Oscillator Frequency
FB Frequency Foldback Threshold
GATE DRIVE
Gate Rise Time
Gate Fall Time
Minimum On Time
SOFT START POWER-ON TIME
Symbol
VIN
IQ
ISD
VUVLO
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
14
350
15
3.01
3.10
V
μA
μA
V
V
3.15
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V, GATE = IN
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V, COMP = GND
VIN falling, TA = −40°C to +85°C
VIN rising, TA = −40°C to +85°C
2.75
2.85
235
7
2.90
3.00
IFB
IFB
VFB = 0.8 V
VFB = 0.8 V, TA = −40°C to +85°C
−20
−35
-2
-2
20
35
nA
nA
VOVP
VFB = 0.8 V, ICOMP = ±5 μA
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V , TA = −40°C to +85°
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V , TA = −40°C to +85°
COMP = GND
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V , TA = −40°C to +85°
Measured at FB
0.55
0.15
0.25
0.790
0.87
0.24
0.67
0.3
0.6
0.8
0.885
50
0.80
0.55
0.85
0.810
0.9
mS
V
V
μA
V
V
mV
TA = −40°C to +85°C
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V, TA = −40°C to +85°C
VCS to VCOMP
90
80
VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V, VFB/VIN
VFB/VCOMP
VFB = 0.8 V
VFB = 0 V
CGATE = 3 nF
CGATE = 3 nF
PGATE minimum low duration
1
500
125
125
12
mV
mV
V/V
0.12
−2
mV/V
mV/V
580
190
0.35
50
40
190
1.1
650
kHz
kHz
V
ns
ns
ns
ms
Line regulation is measured with the application circuit of Figure 1. Line regulation is specified as being the change in the FB voltage resulting from a 1 V change in the
IN voltage.
2
Load regulation is measured using the application circuit from Figure 1. Load regulation is specified as the change in the FB voltage resulting from a 1 V change in
COMP voltage. The COMP voltage range is typically 0.9 V to 2.3 V for the minimum to maximum load current condition.
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 16
ADP1864
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter
IN to GND
CS, PGATE to GND
FB, COMP to GND
θJA 2-Layer (SEMI Standard Board)
θJA 4-Layer (JEDEC Standard Board)
Operating Ambient Temperature
Operating Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Lead Temperature Range
Rework Temperature (J-STD-020B)
Peak Reflow Temperature
(20 sec to 40 sec, J-STD-020B)
Rating
−0.3 V to +16 V
−0.3 V to (VIN + 0.3 V)
−0.3 V to +6 V
315°C/W
186°C/W
−40°C to +85°C
−55°C to +125°C
−65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
260°C
260°C
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 16
ADP1864
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
COMP 1
6
PGATE
ADP1864
TOP VIEW
5
(Not to Scale)
FB 3
4
IN
CS
05562-002
2
GND
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
Mnemonic
COMP
2
GND
3
FB
4
CS
5
IN
6
PGATE
Description
Regulator Compensation Node. COMP is the output of the internal transconductance error amplifier. Connect a
series RC from COMP to GND to compensate for the control loop. Add an extra high frequency capacitor between
COMP and GND to further reduce switching jitter. The value of this is typically one tenth of the main
compensation capacitor. Pulling the COMP pin below 0.3 V disables the ADP1864 and turns off the external PFET.
Analog Ground. Directly connect the compensation and feedback networks to GND, preferably with a small
analog GND plane. Connect GND to the power ground (PGND) plane with a narrow track at a single point close to
the GND pin. See the Layout Considerations section for more information.
Feedback Input. Connect a resistive voltage divider from the output voltage to FB to set the output voltage. The
regulation feedback voltage is 0.8 V. Place the feedback resistors as close as possible to the FB pin.
Current Sense Input. CS is the negative input of the current sense amplifier. It provides the current feedback signal
used to terminate the PWM on-time. Place a current sense resistor between IN and CS to set the current limit. The
current limit threshold is typically 125 mV.
Power Input. IN is the ADP1864 power supply and the positive input of the current sense amplifier. Connect IN
to the positive side of the input voltage source. Bypass IN to PGND with a 10 μF or larger capacitor, as close as
possible to the ADP1864. For additional high frequency noise reduction, add a 0.1 μF capacitor to PGND at the
IN pin.
Gate Drive Output. PGATE drives the gate of the external P-channel MOSFET. Connect PGATE to the gate of the
external MOSFET.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 16
ADP1864
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
0.81
0.8
VIN = 5V
0.805
COMP RISING
0.6
COMP (V)
0.5
0.80
0.4
COMP FALLING
0.3
0.795
0.1
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
–40
120
05562-006
0.79
–40
0.2
05562-003
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (X)
0.7
–20
0
20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
40
60
80
100
120
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 4. Reference Voltage vs. Temperature
Figure 7. COMP Shutdown Threshold vs. Temperature
2.52
600
VIN = 5V
2.50
2.48
580
VOUT (V)
2.46
570
2.44
560
05562-004
550
–40
2.42
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
05562-007
FREQUENCY (kHz)
590
2.40
0
120
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
3.0
LOAD (A)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. Normalized Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature
Figure 8. Typical Load Regulation (VIN = 5 V; See Figure 1)
2.52
3.1
3.05
2.515
3.0
UVLO RISE
VOUT (V)
2.9
UVLO FALL
2.85
2.505
2.8
05562-005
2.75
2.7
–40
2.51
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
05562-008
VIN (V)
2.95
2.50
3
120
5
7
9
11
13
VIN (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 9. Typical Line Regulation vs. VIN (ILOAD = 1 A; See Figure 19)
Figure 6. UVLO Voltage vs. Temperature (VIN Rising and VIN Falling)
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 16
ADP1864
12
650
TEMPERATURE = 25°C
640
630
11
620
610
FREQUENCY (kHz)
10
VIN = 16V
uA
9
8
VIN = 5V
7
600
590
580
570
560
550
540
530
5
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
510
500
120
3
TEMPERATURE (°C)
7V
270
5V
4V
230
3.1V
210
190
–40
05562-010
QUIESCENT (uA)
12V
250
–20
0
20
40
7
9
11
Figure 12. Oscillator Frequency vs. VIN
16V
290
5
VIN (V)
Figure 10. ISD vs. VIN
310
05562-011
VIN = 3.15V
VIN = 4V
520
05562-009
6
60
80
100
120
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 11. IQ vs. VIN
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 16
13
ADP1864
THEORY OF OPERATION
The ADP1864 is a constant frequency (580 kHz), current-mode
buck controller. PGATE drives the gate of the external
P-channel FET. The duty cycle of the external FET dictates the
output voltage and the current supplied to the load.
The voltage at the COMP node is the output of the internal
error amplifier. The negative input of the error amplifier is the
output voltage scaled by an external resistive divider, while the
positive input to the error amplifier is driven by a 0.8 V band
gap reference. An increase in the load current causes a small
drop in the feedback voltage, in turn causing an increase in the
COMP voltage and therefore the duty cycle. The resulting
increase in the on-time of the FET provides the additional
current required by the load.
The peak inductor current is measured across the external sense
resistor, while the system output voltage is fed back through an
external resistor divider to the FB pin.
At the start of every oscillator cycle, PGATE turns on the
external FET, causing the inductor current, and therefore the
current sense amplifier voltage, to increase. The inductor
current increases until the current amplifier voltage equals the
voltage at the COMP pin. This resets the internal flip-flop,
causing PGATE to go high and turning off the external FET.
The inductor current decreases until the beginning of the next
oscillator period.
LOOP START-UP
Pulling the COMP pin to GND disables the ADP1864. When
the COMP pin is released from GND, an internal 0.6 μA
current source charges the external compensation capacitor
on the COMP node. Once the COMP voltage has charged to
0.67 V, the internal control blocks are enabled and COMP is
pulled up to its minimum normal operating voltage (0.9 V). As
the voltage at COMP continues to increase, the on-time of the
external FET increases to supply the required inductor current.
The loop stabilizes completely once COMP voltage is
sufficiently high to support the load current. The regulation
voltage at FB is 0.8 V.
VIN = 3.15V TO 14V
IN
5
4
CS
15mV
VREF
0.8V
VREF
RSI
R
Q
S
SLOPE
COMP
UVLO
OSC
FREQUENCY
FOLDBACK
GND 2
VIN
ICMP
S
UVLO,
SWITCHING
LOGIC AND
BLANKING
CIRCUIT
6
PGATE
D
2.5V
2A
OVP
0.35V
VREF
+
80mV
SHORT-CIRCUIT
DETECT
VIN
G
EAMP
0.6μA
VREF
0.8V
VFB
3
VIN
0.3V
0.3V SHDN
CMP
SHDN
COMP
1
0.8V
Figure 13. Functional Block Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 16
05562-013
ADP1864
ADP1864
SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
OVERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT PROTECTION (OVP)
If there is a short across the output load, the voltage at the
feedback pin (FB) drops rapidly. When the FB voltage drops
below 0.35 V, the ADP1864 reduces the oscillator frequency
to 190 kHz. The increase in the oscillator period allows the
inductor additional time to discharge, preventing the output
current from running away. Once the output short is removed
and the feedback voltage increases above the 0.35 V threshold,
the oscillator frequency returns to 580 kHz.
The ADP1864 provides an overvoltage protection feature to
protect the system against output short circuits to a higher
voltage supply. If the feedback voltage increases to 0.885 V,
PGATE is held high, turning the external FET off. The FET
continues to be held high until the voltage at FB decreases to
0.84 V, at which time the ADP1864 resumes normal operation.
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT (UVLO)
To prevent erratic operation when the input voltage drops
below the minimum acceptable voltage, the ADP1864 has an
undervoltage lockout (UVLO) feature. If the input voltage drops
below 2.90 V, PGATE is pulled high. The ADP1864 will
continue to draw its typical quiescent current. Current
consumption continues to drop toward the shutdown current as
input voltage is reduced. The ADP1864 is re-enabled and begins
switching once the IN voltage is increased above the UVLO
rising threshold (3.0 V).
SOFT START
The ADP1864 includes a soft start feature that limits the rate of
increase in inductor current once the part is enabled. Soft start
is activated when the input voltage is increased above the
UVLO threshold or COMP is released from GND. Soft start
limits the inrush current at the input and also limits the output
voltage overshoot. The soft start control slope is set internally.
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 16
ADP1864
APPLICATION INFORMATION
DUTY CYCLE
1.05
VOUT + VD
VIN + VD
0.85
0.75
0.65
0.55
where VD is the diode forward drop. A typical Schottky diode
has a forward voltage drop of 0.5 V.
0.45
RIPPLE CURRENT
0.35
05562-016
DUTY CYCLE (DC ) =
0.95
SLOPE FACTOR (SF)
To determine the worst case inductor ripple current, output
voltage ripple, and slope compensation factor, determine the
system maximum and minimum duty cycle. The duty cycle is
calculated by the equation
0
Choose the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current between 20%
and 40% of the maximum load current at the system’s highest
input voltage. A good starting point for a design is to pick the
peak-to-peak ripple current at 30% of the load current.
ΔI(PEAK) = 0.3 × ILOAD(MAX)
SENSE RESISTOR
Choose the sense resistor value to provide the desired current
limit. The internal current comparator measures the peak
current (sum of load current and positive inductor ripple
current) and compares it against the current limit threshold.
The current sense resistor value is calculated by the equation
0.1
where PCSV is the peak current sense voltage, typically 0.125 V.
To ensure the design provides the required output load current
over all system conditions, consider the variation in PCSV over
temperature (see the Specifications section) as well as increases
in ripple current due to inductor tolerance.
If the system is being operated with >40% duty cycle, incorporate the slope compensation factor into the calculation.
where SF is the slope factor correction ratio, taken from
Figure 14, at the system maximum duty cycle (minimum input
voltage).
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Figure 14. Slope Factor (SF) vs. Duty Ratio
INDUCTOR VALUE
The inductor value choice is important because it dictates the
inductor ripple and, therefore, the voltage ripple at the output.
When operating the part at greater than 40% duty cycle, keep
the inductor value low enough for the slope compensation to
remain effective.
The inductor ripple current is inversely related to the inductor
value.
(VIN − VOUT ) × ⎛⎜ VOUT + VD ⎞⎟
L× f
⎜ V +V ⎟
D ⎠
⎝ IN
Smaller inductor values are typically smaller in size and usually
less expensive, but increase the ripple current and the output
voltage ripple. Too large an inductor value results in added
expense and may impede effective load transient responses at
>40% duty cycle because it reduces the effect of slope
compensation.
Start with the highest input voltage, and assume ripple current
is 30% of the maximum load current:
L=
SF × PCSV
RSENSE ( MIN ) =
ΔI
I LOAD ( MAX ) + ( PEAK )
2
0.3
DUTY CYCLE
ΔI ( PEAK ) =
PCSV
RSENSE ( MIN ) =
ΔI
I LOAD ( MAX ) + ( PEAK )
2
0.2
(VIN − VOUT )
⎛V
+ VD
× ⎜ OUT
⎜
0.3 × I LOAD ( MAX ) × f ⎝ VIN + VD
⎞
⎟
⎟
⎠
From this starting point, modify the inductance to obtain the
right balance of size, cost, and output voltage ripple while
maintaining the inductor ripple current between 20% and 40%
of the maximum load current.
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 16
ADP1864
MOSFET
INPUT CAPACITOR
Choose the external P-channel MOSFET based on the following:
Vt (threshold voltage), maximum voltage and current ratings,
RDS(ON), and gate charge.
The input capacitor provides a low impedance path for the
pulsed current drawn by the external P-channel FET. Choose an
input capacitor whose impedance at the switching frequency is
lower than the impedance of the voltage source (VIN). The
preferred input capacitor is a 10μF ceramic capacitor due to its
low ESR and low impedance.
The minimum operating voltage of the ADP1864 is 3.15 V.
Choose a MOSFET with a Vt that is at least 1 V lower than the
minimum input supply voltage used in the application.
Ensure that the maximum ratings for MOSFET VGS and VDS are
a few volts greater than the maximum input voltage used with
the ADP1864.
Where space is limited, multiple capacitors can be placed in
parallel to meet the rms current requirement. Place the input
capacitor as close as possible to the IN pin of the ADP1864.
Estimate the rms current in the MOSFET under continuous
conduction mode by
⎛ (V
+ VD ) ⎞
⎟ ×I
I MOSFET ( RMS ) = ⎜ OUT
⎜ (V + V ) ⎟ LOAD
D ⎠
⎝ IN
OUTPUT CAPACITOR
The ESR and capacitance value of the output capacitor
determine the amount of output voltage ripple:
Derate the MOSFET current by at least 20% to account for
inductor ripple and changes in the diode voltage.
The MOSFET power dissipation is the sum of the conducted
and the switching losses:
(
For all types of capacitors, make sure the ripple current rating of
the capacitor is greater than half of the maximum output load
current.
)
PDMOSFET (COND ) = I MOSFET ( RMS ) × (1 +T )× RDS(ON )
⎛
⎞
1
ΔV ≅ ΔI × ⎜
+ ESRCOUT ⎟
⎜8× f ×C
⎟
OUT
⎝
⎠
where f = oscillator frequency (typically 580 kHz).
2
where T is 0.005/˚C × (MOSFET Junction Temperature − 25˚C).
Because the output capacitance is typically >40 μF, the ESR
dominates the voltage ripple. Ensure the output capacitor ripple
rating is greater than the maximum inductor ripple.
Ensure the maximum power dissipation calculated is significantly less than the maximum rating of the MOSFET.
I rms ≅
DIODE
The diode carries the inductor current during the off time of
the external FET. The average current of the diode is, therefore,
dependent on the duty cycle of the controller as well as the
output load current.
⎛ (V
+ VD ) × (VIN − VOUT ) ⎞
1
⎟
× ⎜⎜ OUT
⎟
L × f × VIN
2× 3 ⎝
⎠
POSCAP capacitors from Sanyo offer a good size, ESR, ripple,
and current capability trade-off.
⎛
(V + VD ) ⎞⎟ × I
I DIODE ( AV ) = ⎜1 − OUT
⎜
(VIN + VD ) ⎟⎠ LOAD
⎝
where VD is the diode forward drop. A typical Schottky diode
has a 0.5 V forward drop.
A Schottky diode is recommended for best efficiency because
it has a low forward drop and faster switching speed than
junction diodes. If a junction diode is used it must be an
ultrafast recovery diode. The low forward drop reduces the
power losses during the FET off time, and fast switching speed
reduces the switching losses during PFET transitions.
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 16
ADP1864
FEEDBACK RESISTORS
The feedback resistor ratio sets the output voltage of the system.
0.8 V = VOUT ×
ADP1864
R1 = R2 ×
VOUT
R1
FB
05562-015
3
R2
Figure 15. Two Feedback Resistors Used to Set Output Voltage
(V
R2
R1 + R2
OUT
− 0.8 )
0.8
Choose 80.6 kΩ for R2. Using higher values for R2 results in
reduced output voltage accuracy while lower values cause
increased voltage divider current, increasing quiescent current
consumption.
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 16
ADP1864
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
ADP1864
Layout is important with all switching regulators, but is
particularly important for high switching frequencies. Ensure
all high current paths are as wide as possible to minimize track
inductance, which causes spiking and electromagnetic interference (EMI). These paths are shown in bold in Figure 16.
Place the current sense resistor and the input capacitor(s) as
close to the IN pin as possible.
COMP
2
GND
3
FB
PGATE 6
VIN
IN 5
CIN
05562-019
PGND
CS 4
VOUT
Keep the PGND connections for the diode, input capacitor(s),
and output capacitor(s) as close together as possible on a wide
PGND plane. Connect the PGND and GND planes at a single
point with a narrow trace close to the ADP1864 GND
connection.
Ensure the feedback resistors are placed as close as possible
to the FB pin to prevent stray pickup. To prevent extra noise
pickup on the FB line, do not allow the feedback trace from
the output voltage to FB to pass right beside the drain of the
external PFET. Add an extra copper plane at the connection of
the FET drain and the cathode of the diode to help dissipate the
heat generated by losses in those components.
1
Figure 16. Application Circuit Showing High Current Paths (in Bold)
VIN
RCOMP
ADP1864
CCOMP
RS
CIN
RFB2
PGND
PGND
RFB1
CO
D1
MOSFET
VOUT
05562-017
L1
Figure 17. Example of Layout for an ADP1864 3A Application
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 16
ADP1864
EXAMPLE APPLICATIONS CIRCUITS
ADP1864
COMP
IN 5
68pF
80.6kΩ
2
GND
3
FB
10μF
470pF
3.3μH
3.3V, 2.0A
47μF
05562-020
255kΩ
RSENSE LRC-LR1206_01_R030-F
MOSFET FAIRCHILD SEMI FDC638P
INDUCTOR TOKO FDV0630-3R3M
DIODE SYNSEMI SK22
CIN LMK325BJ106KN
COUT SANYO POSCAP 6TPB47M
COMP
IN 5
0.03Ω
68pF
CS 4
PGATE 6
VIN = 3.15V to 14V
1
0.03Ω
2
GND
3
FB
CS 4
5μH
80.6kΩ
PGATE 6
Figure 19.
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 16
2.5V, 2.0A
47μF
174kΩ
RSENSE LRC-LR1206_01_R030-F
MOSFET FAIRCHILD SEMI FDC658P
INDUCTOR SUMIDA CDRH6D38-5R0
DIODE VISHAY SSB43L
CIN LMK325BJ106KN
COUT SANYO POSCAP 6TPB47M
Figure 18.
10μF
05562-021
1
470pF
ADP1864
25kΩ
VIN = 4.5V to 5.5V
25kΩ
ADP1864
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
2.90 BSC
6
5
4
1
2
3
2.80 BSC
1.60 BSC
PIN 1
INDICATOR
0.95 BSC
1.90
BSC
*0.90
0.87
0.84
*1.00 MAX
0.50
0.30
0.10 MAX
0.20
0.08
SEATING
PLANE
8°
4°
0°
0.60
0.45
0.30
*COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-193-AA WITH
THE EXCEPTION OF PACKAGE HEIGHT AND THICKNESS.
Figure 20. 6-Lead Thin Small Outline Transistor Package [TSOT]
(UJ-6)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
ADP1864AUJZ-R7 1
ADP1864-EVAL 2
1
2
Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
−40°C to +85°C
Package Description
6-Lead Thin Small Outline Transistor Package (TSOT)
Evaluation Board
Z = Pb-free part.
VOUT 2.5 V (variable), ILOAD = 0 A to 3 A, VIN = 3.15 V to 14 V.
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 16
Package Option
UJ-6
Branding
P0N
ADP1864
NOTES
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D05562–0–10/05(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 16