LH1513AB/AAC/AACTR 2 Form A Solid State Relay FEATURES • Current Limit Protection • l/O Isolation, 5300 VRMS • Typical RON 10 Ω • Load Voltage 200 V • Load Current 140 mA • High Surge Capability • Linear, AC/DC Operation • Clean Bounce Free Switching • Low Power Consumption • High Reliability Monolithic Receptor • SMD Lead Available on Tape and Reel AGENCY APPROVALS • UL – File No. E52744 • CSA – Certification 093751 • VDE 0884 Approval APPLICATIONS • General Telecom Switching – On/off Hook Control – Ring Delay – Dial Pulse – Ground Start – Ground Fault Protection • Instrumentation • Industrial Controls Package Dimensions in Inches (mm) DIP pin one ID 4 Document Number: 83813 Revision 17-August-01 1 2 S1 S1' S2 S2' 8 7 6 5 .268 (6.81) .255 (6.48) 5 6 7 .045 (1.14) .030 (0.76) S1 S1' S2 S2' 8 1 .390 (9.91) .379 (9.63) 2 3 4 .300 (7.62) typ. .031 (0.79) 4° typ. .150 (3.81) .130 (3.30) .050 (1.27) .022 (.56) .018 (.46) 10° .035 (.89) .020 (.51) .250 (6.35) .230 (5.84) 3°–9° .012 (.30) .008 (.20) .100 (2.54) typ. .130 (3.30) .110 (2.79) SMD Pin one I.D. .268 (6.81) .255 (6.48) .390 (9.91) .379 (9.63) .045 (1.14) .030 (0.78) DESCRIPTION The LH1513 relays are DPST normally open switches (2 Form A) that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. The relays are constructed using a GaAlAs LED for actuation control and an integrated monolithic die for the switch output. The die, fabricated in a high-voltage dielectrically isolated technology, is comprised of a photodiode array, switch control circuity, and DMOS switches. In addition, these relays employ current-limiting circuity, enabling them to pass FCC 68.302 and other regulatory voltage surge requirements when overvoltage protection is provided. 3 4° typ. .050 (1.27) typ. .031 (.79) typ. .150 (3.81) .130 (3.30) Radius .008 (.25) .004 (.10) .040 (1.02) .020 (.51) .100 (2.54) typ. .395 (10.03) .375 (9.52) .312 (7.80) .298 (7.52) 10° .315 (8.00) typ. 3° to 7° .010 (2.54) typ. Part Identification Part Number Description LH1513AB 8-pin DIP, Tubes LH1513AAC 8-pin SMD, Gullwing, Tubes LH1513AACTR 8-pin SMD, Gullwing, Tape and Reel www.vishay.com 3–67 Absolute Maximum Ratings, TA=25°C Recommended Operating Conditions Stresses in excess of the Absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of the data sheet. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods can adversely affect device reliability. 140 Load Current (mA) 120 100 80 IFon=3.0 mA 60 IFon=5.0 mA IFon=7.0 mA 40 I =8.0 to 20 mA Fon 20 0 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 Ambient Temperature (°C) 80 Ambient Temperature Range (TA) .................................... –40 to +85°C Storage Temperature Range (Tstg) ................................. –40 to +150°C Pin Soldering Temperature (t=10 s max) (TS) ............................. 260°C Input/Output Isolation Voltage (VISO) .................................. 5300 VRMS Pole-to-Pole Isolation Voltage (S1 to S2)...................................... 500 V LED Continuous Forward Current (IF) .........................................50 mA LED Reverse Voltage (IR≤10 µA) (VR)........................................... 8.0 V DC or Peak AC Load Voltage (IL≤50 µA) (VL) .............................. 200 V Continuous DC Load Current (IL) One Pole Operating.................................................................200 mA Two Poles Operating ...............................................................140 mA Peak Load Current (t=100 ms) (single shot) (IP) ................................ † Output Power Dissipation (continuous) (PDISS)........................ 600 mW † Refer to Current Limit Performance Application Note for a discussion on relay operation during transient currents. Electrical Characteristics, TA=25°C Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluations. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions LED Forward Current, Switch Turn-on IFon — 2.0 3.0 mA IL=100 mA, t=10 ms LED Forward Current, Switch Turn-off IFoff 0.2 0.8 — mA VL±150 V LED Forward Voltage VF 1.15 1.26 1.45 V IF=10 mA ON-resistance RON 6.0 10 15 Ω IF=5.0 mA, IL=50 mA Pole-to-Pole ON-resistance Matching (S1 to S2) — — 0.1 1.0 ∆Ω IF=5.0 mA, IL=50 mA OFF-resistance ROFF 0.5 5000 — GΩ IF=0 mA, VL=±100 V Current Limit ILMT 300 360 460 mA IF=5.0 mA, t=5.0 ms VL±5.0 V Off-state Leakage Current — — 0.02 200 nA IF=0 mA, VL=±100 V — — 1.0 µA IF=0 mA, VL=±200 V — — 60 — pF IF=0 mA, VL=1.0 V — 15 — — 3.0 — — 4.0 — — — 0.15 — V IF=5.0 mA Input/Output Capacitance CISO — 1.1 — pF VISO=1.0 V Turn-on Time ton — 1.6 2.5 ms IF=10.0 mA, IL=50 mA Turn-off Time toff — 0.65 2.5 ms IF=10.0 mA, IL=50 mA Input Output Output Capacitance Pole-to-Pole Capacitance (S1 to S2) Switch Offset — IF=0 mA, VL=50 V pF IF=0 mA IF=5.0 mA Transfer Document Number: 83813 Revision 17-August-01 www.vishay.com 3–68 Typical Performance Characteristics Figure 1. LED Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 4. LED Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature 1.20 1.6 LED Forward Voltage (V) LED Forward Voltage (V) IL= 100 mA 1.5 IF=50 mA IF=20 mA 1.4 1.3 1.2 IF=1.0 mA IF=2.0 mA 1.1 1.0 –40 TYP. 1.10 MIN. 1.05 1.00 IF=5.0 mA IF=10 mA –20 1.15 0 20 40 60 Ambient Temperature (°C) 0.95 –40 80 Change in Current Limit (%) Normalized to 25°C LED Forward Current for Switch Turn-on (%), Normalized to 25°C 40 20 0 –20 –40 80 20 10 0 –10 –20 –30 –20 0 20 40 60 80 –40 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 3. On-resistance vs. Temperature Figure 6. Variation in On-resistance vs. LED Current 50 1.5 ac/dc On-resistance Variation (%) Normalized to Data Sheet RON Specification at IF=5.0 mA 40 Change in ON-resistance (%) Normalized to 25°C 60 IF= 5.0 mA t = 5.0 ms VL= SEE ELEC. CHAR. 30 Ambient Temperature (°C) IL= 50 mA 20 10 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –40 40 40 IL= 100 mA 60 30 20 Figure 5. Current Limit vs. Temperature 100 –60 –40 0 Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 2. LED Current for Switch Turn-on vs. Temperature 80 –20 –20 0 20 40 Ambient Temperature (°C) Document Number: 83813 Revision 17-August-01 60 80 IL= 50 mA 1.0 0.5 0 –0.5 0 4 8 12 16 20 LED Forward Current (mA) www.vishay.com 3–69 Figure 7. Switch Capacitance vs. Applied Voltage Figure 10. Insertion Loss vs. Frequency 80 0.30 70 IF=0 mA TA=25°C f=1.0 MHz RL= 600 Ω 0.25 Insertion Loss (dB) Capacitance (pF) 60 50 40 30 20 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 10 0 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 102 103 Applied Voltage (V) 105 Frequency (Hz) Figure 8. Output Isolation Figure 11. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage 100 Off-state Leakage Current (pA) 100 80 Isolation (dB) 104 60 VP=10 V RL=50 Ω 40 20 90 IF= 0 mA TA= 25 °C 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 102 103 104 105 106 0 107 0 50 100 200 250 300 350 400 Load Voltage (V) Frequency (Hz) Figure 9. Leakage Current vs. Applied Voltage at Elevated Temperatures Figure 12. Switch Breakdown Voltage vs. Temperature 8 2.5 85°C 2.0 1.5 70°C 1.0 0.5 50°C 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 Load Voltage (V) Document Number: 83813 Revision 17-August-01 300 350 400 Change in Breakdown Voltage (%) Normalized to 25°C 3.0 Off-state Leakage Current (nA) 150 6 4 2 0 –2 –4 –6 –8 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) www.vishay.com 3–70 Figure 13. Switch Offset Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 16. Switch Offset Voltage vs. LED Current 3.5 0.6 IF= 5.0 mA Switch Offset Voltage (µV) Switch Offset Voltage (µV) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5 0 0.5 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 90 0 5 Ambient Temperature (°C) IF=5.0 mA IL=50 mA Change in Turn-off Time (%) Normalized to 25°C Change in Turn-on Time (%) Normalized to 25°C 25 160 140 50 30 20 10 0 –10 –20 –30 –20 0 20 40 60 80 120 100 IF=5.0 mA IL=50 mA 80 60 40 20 0 –20 –40 –60 –80 –40 –20 Ambient Temperature (°C) 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 15. Turn-on Time vs. LED Current Figure 18. Turn-off Time vs. LED Current 0.9 10 –40°C IL=50 mA 6 0.8 Turn-off Time (ms) 8 Turn-on Time (ms) 20 Figure 17. Turn-off Time vs. Temperature 60 –40 –40 15 LED Forward Current (mA) Figure 14. Turn-on Time vs. Temperature 40 10 –40°C 25°C 4 85°C 2 IL=50 mA 0.7 25°C 0.6 0.5 85°C 0.4 0 0.3 0 10 20 30 LED Forward Current (mA) Document Number: 83813 Revision 17-August-01 40 50 0 10 20 30 40 50 LED Forward Current (mA) www.vishay.com 3–71