Order this document by MJF47/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA Isolated Package Applications NPN SILICON POWER TRANSISTOR 1 AMPERE 250 VOLTS 28 WATTS Designed for line operated audio output amplifiers, switching power supply drivers and other switching applications, where the mounting surface of the device is required to be electrically isolated from the heatsink or chassis. • • • • • • Electrically Similar to the Popular TIP47 250 VCEO(sus) 1 A Rated Collector Current No Isolating Washers Required Reduced System Cost UL Recognized, File #E69369, to 3500 VRMS Isolation ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ CASE 221D–02 TO–220 TYPE MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit VCEO 250 Vdc Collector–Base Voltage VCB 350 Vdc Emitter–Base Voltage VEB 5 Vdc VISOL 4500 3500 1500 VRMS Collector Current — Continuous Peak IC 1 2 Adc Base Current IB 0.6 Adc Total Power Dissipation* @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 28 0.23 Watts W/_C Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 2 0.016 Watts W/_C TJ, Tstg – 65 to + 150 _C Symbol Max Unit Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA 62.5 _C/W Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case* RθJC 4.4 _C/W TL 260 _C Collector–Emitter Voltage RMS Isolation Voltage (1) (for 1 sec, R.H. < 30%, TA = 25_C) Test No. 1 Per Fig. 10 Test No. 2 Per Fig. 11 Test No. 3 Per Fig. 12 Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Lead Temperature for Soldering Purpose * Measurement made with thermocouple contacting the bottom insulated mounting surface (in a location beneath the die), the device mounted on a heatsink with thermal grease and a mounting torque of ≥ 6 in. lbs. (1) Proper strike and creepage distance must be provided. Motorola, Inc. 1995 Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 1 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ MJF47 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ v v ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit VCEO(sus) 250 — Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 150 Vdc, IB = 0) ICEO — 0.2 mAdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 350 Vdc, VBE = 0) ICES — 0.1 mAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO — 1 mAdc 30 10 150 — OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (1) (IC = 30 mAdc, IB = 0) ON CHARACTERISTICS (1) DC Current Gain (IC = 0.3 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc) (IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc) hFE — Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 1 Adc, IB = 0.2 Adc) VCE(sat) — 1 Vdc Base–Emitter On Voltage (IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc) VBE(on) — 1.5 Vdc fT 10 — MHz DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Current Gain — Bandwidth Product (IC = 0.2 Adc, VCE 10 Vdc, f = 2 MHz) (1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 µs, Duty Cycle 2%. TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 200 1.4 VCE = 10 V 1.2 60 40 TJ = 150°C V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 100 25°C 20 – 55°C 10 6 4 2 0.02 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 5 0.8 0.6 VBE(on) @ VCE = 4 V 0.4 TJ = 25°C 0.2 0.04 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 1. DC Current Gain 2 1 1 2 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 5 V 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 1 Figure 2. “On” Voltages Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 2 MJF47 1 5 0.5 TJ = 25°C VCC = 200 V IC/IB = 5 tr 2 t, TIME ( µs) t, TIME ( µs) 0.2 td 0.1 TJ = 25°C VCC = 200 V IC/IB = 5 ts 0.05 1 0.5 tf 0.2 0.1 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.05 1 0.2 0.5 0.1 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 0.05 0.02 2 0.05 Figure 3. Turn–On Time 0.1 0.2 0.5 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 1 2 Figure 4. Turn–Off Time TURN–ON PULSE APPROX +11 V VCC RC SCOPE Vin Vin 0 VEB(off) 51 t1 Cjd << Ceb t3 APPROX +11 V RB –4 V t1 ≤ 7 ns 100 < t2 < 500 µs t3 < 15 ns Vin t2 TURN–OFF PULSE DUTY CYCLE ≈ 2% APPROX – 9 V RB and RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS. r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) Figure 5. Switching Time Equivalent Circuit 1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 SINGLE PULSE RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC RθJC = 4.4°C/W MAX TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) RθJC(t) 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 20 30 50 t, TIME (msec) 100 200 300 500 1K 2K 3K 5K 10 K Figure 6. Thermal Response Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 3 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) MJF47 3 2 There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC – VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 7 is based on T J(pk) = 150_C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk) 150°C. T J(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 6. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. 100 µs 500 µs 1 1 ms 0.5 dc 0.3 0.2 v CURRENT LIMIT THERMAL LIMIT @ TC = 25°C SECONDARY BREAKDOWN LIMIT 0.1 0.05 0.03 10 100 20 30 50 200 VCE, COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 300 4 40 30 20 10 0 0 50 100 150 200 PD(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) PD(AV), AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) Figure 7. Maximum Forward Bias Safe Operating Area 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 50 100 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 8. Power Derating Figure 9. Power Derating Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 200 MJF47 TEST CONDITIONS FOR ISOLATION TESTS* CLIP MOUNTED FULLY ISOLATED PACKAGE CLIP LEADS HEATSINK MOUNTED FULLY ISOLATED PACKAGE MOUNTED FULLY ISOLATED PACKAGE 0.107” MIN LEADS 0.107” MIN LEADS HEATSINK HEATSINK 0.110” MIN Figure 10. Clip Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 1 Figure 11. Clip Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 2 Figure 12. Screw Mounting Position for Isolation Test Number 3 * Measurement made between leads and heatsink with all leads shorted together MOUNTING INFORMATION 4–40 SCREW CLIP PLAIN WASHER HEATSINK COMPRESSION WASHER HEATSINK NUT Figure 13. Typical Mounting Techniques* Laboratory tests on a limited number of samples indicate, when using the screw and compression washer mounting technique, a screw torque of 6 to 8 in . lbs is sufficient to provide maximum power dissipation capability. The compression washer helps to maintain a constant pressure on the package over time and during large temperature excursions. Destructive laboratory tests show that using a hex head 4–40 screw, without washers, and applying a torque in excess of 20 in . lbs will cause the plastic to crack around the mounting hole, resulting in a loss of isolation capability. Additional tests on slotted 4–40 screws indicate that the screw slot fails between 15 to 20 in . lbs without adversely affecting the package. However, in order to positively ensure the package integrity of the fully isolated device, Motorola does not recommend exceeding 10 in . lbs of mounting torque under any mounting conditions. ** For more information about mounting power semiconductors see Application Note AN1040. Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 5 MJF47 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SEATING PLANE –T– –B– F C S Q NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. U A 1 2 3 H –Y– K G N L D J R 3 PL 0.25 (0.010) M B M Y DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S U INCHES MIN MAX 0.621 0.629 0.394 0.402 0.181 0.189 0.026 0.034 0.121 0.129 0.100 BSC 0.123 0.129 0.018 0.025 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.200 BSC 0.126 0.134 0.107 0.111 0.096 0.104 0.259 0.267 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 15.78 15.97 10.01 10.21 4.60 4.80 0.67 0.86 3.08 3.27 2.54 BSC 3.13 3.27 0.46 0.64 12.70 14.27 1.14 1.52 5.08 BSC 3.21 3.40 2.72 2.81 2.44 2.64 6.58 6.78 STYLE 2: PIN 1. BASE 2. COLLECTOR 3. EMITTER CASE 221D–02 TO–220 TYPE ISSUE D Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1–800–441–2447 JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi–SPD–JLDC, Toshikatsu Otsuki, 6F Seibu–Butsuryu–Center, 3–14–2 Tatsumi Koto–Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03–3521–8315 MFAX: [email protected] – TOUCHTONE (602) 244–6609 INTERNET: http://Design–NET.com HONG KONG: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26629298 6 ◊ Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data *MJF47/D* MJF47/D