CXD3048R
CD Digital Signal Processor with Built-in Digital Servo +
Shock-proof Memory Controller + Digital High & Bass Boost
Description
The CXD3048R is a digital signal processor LSI for CD
players. This LSI incorporates a digital servo, high & bass
boost, shock-proof memory controller, 1-bit DAC and
analog low-pass filter.
120 pin LQFP (Plastic)
Features
• All digital signal processing during playback is
performed with a single chip
• Highly integrated mounting possible due to a built-in RAM
Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Block
• Supports CAV (Constant Angular Velocity) playback
• Frame jitter free
• 0.5× to 4× speed continuous playback possible
• Allows relative rotational velocity readout
• Wide capture range playback mode
• Spindle rotational velocity following method
• Supports 1× to 4× speed playback
• Supports variable pitch playback
• The bit clock, which strobes the EFM signal, is
generated by the digital PLL.
• EFM data demodulation
• Enhanced EFM frame sync signal protection
• Refined super strategy-based powerful error correction
C1: double correction, C2: quadruple correction
Supported during 4× speed playback
• Noise reduction during track jumps
• Auto zero-cross mute
• Subcode demodulation and subcode-Q data error
detection
• Digital spindle servo
• 16-bit traverse counter
• Asymmetry correction circuit
• CPU interface on serial bus
• Error correction monitor signal, etc. output from a new
CPU interface
• Servo auto sequencer
• Fine search performs track jumps with high accuracy
• Digital audio interface outputs
• Digital level meter, peak meter
• Bilingual compatible
• VCO control mode
• CD TEXT data demodulation
• Digital Out can be generated from the audio serial
input. (also supported after shock-proof and digital
bass boost processing, subcode-Q addition function)
Digital Filter, DAC and Analog Low-pass Filter Blocks
• Digital dynamic bass boost and high boost
Bass Boost: 4th-order IIR 24dB/Oct
+10dB/+14dB/+18dB/+22dB
High Boost: Second-order IIR 12dB/Oct
+4dB/+6dB/+8dB/+10dB
• Independent turnover frequency selection possible
Bass Boost: 125Hz/160Hz/200Hz
High Boost: 5kHz/7kHz
• Digital dynamics (compressor)
Volume increased by +5dB at low level
• 8× oversampling digital filter
(attenuation: 61dB, ripple within band: ±0.0075dB)
• Digital signal output possible after boost
• Serial data format selectable from (output) 20 bits/
18 bits/16 bits (rearward truncation, MSB first)
• Digital attenuation: – ∞, –60 to +6dB, 2048 steps (linear)
• Soft mute
• Digital de-emphasis
• High-cut filter
Applications
CD players
Structure
Silicon gate CMOS IC
Absolute Maximum Ratings
• Supply voltage VDD, AVDD
Vss – 0.5 to +3.5
V
• Input voltage
VI
Vss – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V
• Output voltage VO
Vss – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V
• Storage temperature Tstg
–55 to +150
°C
• Supply voltage difference
AVSS – VSS
–0.3 to +0.3
V
AVDD – VDD –0.3 to +0.3V (AVDD < 1.7V)
AVDD – VDD –0.3 to +1.0V (AVDD = 1.7 to 2.7V)
Digital Servo (DSSP) Block
• Microcomputer software-based flexible servo control
• Offset cancel function for servo error signal
• Auto gain control function for servo loop
• E:F balance, focus bias adjustment functions
• Surf jump function supporting micro two-axis
• Tracking filter: 6 stages
Focus filter: 5 stages
Recommended Operating Conditions
• Supply voltage
VDD, AVDD0, 3, XVDD
1.7 to 2.7
VDD to 2.7
AVDD1, 2, DVDD
• Operating temperature Topr
–20 to +75
Shock-proof Memory Controller Block
• Supports an external 4M-bit/16M-bit DRAM
• Time axis-based data linking
• ADPCM compression method (uncompressed/4 bits/
6 bits/8 bits)
I/O Pin Capacitance
• Input capacitance
CI
• Output capacitance
CO
Note) Measurement conditions
7 (max.)
7 (max.)
VDD = VI = 0V
fM = 1MHz
V
V
°C
pF
pF
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
–1–
E02653A37
TEST1 to 4
CXD3048R
WDCK
C2PO
WFCK
GFS
EMPH
XUGF
VCTL
XTSL
VPCO
XTAO
XTAI
Block Diagram
TES1
TEST
XRST
Clock
Generator
ASYI
LRCK
EFM
demodulator
RFAC
ASYO
Error
Corrector
Selector
D/A
Interface
Asymmetry
Corrector
Digital
OUT
BIAS
32K
RAM
XPCK
FILO
FILI
Digital
PLL
D0 to D3
XEMP
PCO
PWMI
DOUT
A0 to A11
Sub Code
Processor
Shock-proof
Memory
Controller +
Compression/
Expansion
CLTV
MDP
BCK
PCMD
Digital
CLV
XWIH
XQOK
XRAS
XWE
XCAS
XWRE
XSOE
XRDE
SENS
DATA
XLAT
CLOK
SYSM
CPU
Interface
LRMU
Servo
Auto
Sequencer
SCOR
SBSO
LRCKI
DAC
BCKI
EXCK
PCMDI
SQSO
HPL
Signal
Processor
Block
SQCK
HPR
Memory Controller,
Bass Boost Block
LPF
AOUT1
VREFL
LPF
AOUT2
VREFR
Servo Block
SCLK
COUT
SERVO
Interface
SSTP
ATSK
MIRR
MIRR
DFCT
FOK
RFDC
DFCT
FOK
CE
SERVO DSP
TE
SE
FE
VC
OPAmp
Analog SW
A/D
Converter
PWM GENERATOR
FOCUS PWM
GENERATOR
FFDR
FOCUS SERVO
TRACKING
SERVO
TRACKING PWM
GENERATOR
TFDR
SLED SERVO
SLED PWM
GENERATOR
SFDR
IGEN
–2–
FRDR
TRDR
SRDR
CXD3048R
LRMU
DOUT
DFCT
ATSK
MIRR
FOK
C2PO
COUT
GFS
XPCK
XUGF
PCO
VDD1
FILI
CLTV
FILO
VPCO
VCTL
ASYO
AVSS3
BIAS
ASYI
AVDD3
RFAC
AVDD0
AVSS0
IGEN
RFDC
TE
CE
Pin Configuration
90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
SE 91
60 VSS1
FE 92
59 TEST
VC 93
58 TES1
VSS2 94
57 AVDD2
FRDR 95
56 AOUT2
FFDR 96
55 VREFR
TRDR 97
54 AVSS2
TFDR 98
53 AVSS1
SRDR 99
52 VREFL
SFDR 100
51 AOUT1
SSTP 101
50 AVDD1
MDS 102
49 XVSS
MDP 103
48 XTAO
C176 104
47 XTAI
VDD2 105
46 XVDD
LRCK 106
45 HVDD
LRCKI 107
44 HPR
PCMD 108
43 HPL
PCMDI 109
42 HVSS
BCK 110
41 XTSL
BCKI 111
40 EXCK
DVDD 112
39 SBSO
A3 113
38 XWIH
A2 114
37 XEMP
PWMI
XQOK
XRST
SCOR
SYSM
WDCK
XLAT
XSOE
SENS
DATA
CLOK
XCAS
VDD0
TEST2
–3–
XRDE
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A4
8
A6
7
A5
6
DVSS
5
A8
4
A7
3
A9
2
WFCK
1
TEST1
31 XWRE
D2
32 R4M
TEST4 120
D3
33 VSS0
TEST3 119
D1
34 SQCK
A11 118
D0
35 SCLK
A10 117
XWE
36 SQSO
XRAS
A1 115
A0 116
CXD3048R
Pin Description
Power Pin
supply No.
Symbol
I/O Value
1
XRAS
O
1, 0
DRAM row address strobe signal.
2
XWE
O
1, 0
DRAM data input enable signal.
3
D1
I/O 1, 0
DRAM data bus 1.
4
D0
I/O 1, 0
DRAM data bus 0.
5
D3
I/O 1, 0
DRAM data bus 3.
6
D2
I/O 1, 0
DRAM data bus 2.
7
TEST1
O
Test pin. Do not connect.
8
TEST2
O
Test pin. Do not connect.
XCAS
O
1, 0
DRAM column address strobe signal.
WFCK
O
1, 0
WFCK output. XOE is output by switching with the command.
A9
O
1, 0
DRAM address 9.
12
A8
O
1, 0
DRAM address 8.
13
A7
O
1, 0
DRAM address 7.
14
DVSS
—
—
15
A6
O
1, 0
DRAM address 6.
16
A5
O
1, 0
DRAM address 5.
17
A4
O
1, 0
DRAM address 4.
18
XRDE
I/O 1, 0
19
VDD0
—
20
CLOK
I
Serial data transfer clock input from CPU. SQSO and SENS readout
clocks are output by switching with the command.
21
DATA
I
Serial data input from CPU.
22
SENS
O 1, Z, 0
SENS output to CPU. SQSO data is output by switching with the
command.
23
XLAT
I
Latch input from CPU. The serial data is latched at the falling edge. XLAT
which is low for 6µs or more is enabled.
24
XSOE
I
Clock input mode switching from CPU. Valid when $A4 ENXSOE = 1.
25
SYSM
I
Mute input. Muted when high.
26
WDCK
O
1, 0
Word clock output f = 2Fs. GRSCOR is output by switching with the
command.
27
SCOR
O
1, 0
High output when the subcode sync is detected. SCOR, which is
interpolated in the IC, is output by switching with the command.
28
XRST
I
System reset. Reset when low.
29
PWMI
I
Spindle motor external control input.
30
XQOK
I/O 1, 0
Subcode Q OK input. XQOK monitor is output by switching with the
command.
31
XWRE
I/O 1, 0
DRAM write enable signal input. XWRE monitor is output by switching
with the command.
9
DRAM
10
I/F
11
Digital
—
Description
DRAM interface GND.
DRAM readout enable signal input. XRDE monitor is output by switching
with the command.
Digital power supply.
–4–
CXD3048R
Power Pin
supply No.
Symbol
I/O Value
32
R4M
O
1, 0
33
Vss0
—
—
34
SQCK
I
SQSO readout clock input.
35
SCLK
I
SENS serial data readout clock input.
36
SQSO
O
1, 0
Subcode Q 80-bit and PCM peak and level data output. CD TEXT data
output.
37
XEMP
O
1, 0
DRAM readout prohibited signal.
38
XWIH
O
1, 0
Write to DRAM prohibited signal.
39
SBSO
O
1, 0
Subcode P to W serial output.
40
EXCK
I
SBSO readout clock input.
41
XTSL
I
Crystal selection input. Low when the crystal is 16.9344MHz; high when
the crystal is 33.8688MHz.
42
HVSS
—
—
43
HPL
O
1, 0
Lch headphone PDM output.
44
HPR
O
1, 0
Rch headphone PDM output.
45
HVDD
—
—
46
XVDD
47
XTAI
I
Crystal oscillation circuit input. The master clock is externally input from
this pin.
48
XTAO
O
Crystal oscillation circuit output.
49
XVSS
50
AVDD1
—
51
AOUT1
O Analog Lch analog output.
52
VREFL
O Analog Lch reference voltage.
53
AVSS1
—
—
Analog GND.
54
AVSS2
—
—
Analog GND.
55
VREFR
O Analog Rch reference voltage.
56
AOUT2
O Analog Rch analog output.
57
AVDD2
—
58
TES1
I
Test pin. Normally GND.
59
TEST
I
Test pin. Normally GND.
60
VSS1
—
—
61
LRMU
O
1, 0
OR signal output of Lch, Rch "0" detection flag (AND output) and SYSM.
Only "0" detection flag is output by switching with the command.
62
DOUT
O
1, 0
Digital Out output.
63
ATSK
I/O 1, 0
Anti-shock input/output.
64
DFCT
I/O 1, 0
Defect signal input/output.
65
FOK
I/O 1, 0
Focus OK signal input/output.
Digital
H/P
Rch
Digital
Microcomputer clock output. R8M and C4M are output by switching with
the command.
Digital GND.
Headphone GND.
Headphone power supply.
Master clock power supply.
X'tal
Lch
Description
Master clock GND.
—
—
Analog power supply.
Analog power supply.
Digital GND.
–5–
CXD3048R
Power Pin
supply No.
Symbol
I/O Value
66
MIRR
I/O 1, 0
Mirror signal input/output.
67
COUT
I/O 1, 0
Track number count signal input/output. SCOR is output by switching with
the command.
68
C2PO
O
1, 0
C2PO output. MNT3 and GTOP are output by switching with the
command.
GFS
O
1, 0
GFS output. MNT2 and XROF are output by switching with the command.
70
XUGF
O
1, 0
XUGF output. MNT0, RFCK, C4M and QRCVD are output by switching
with the command.
71
XPCK
O
1, 0
XPCK output. MNT1, FSTO and GTOP are output by switching with the
command.
72
VDD1
—
—
73
PCO
O 1, Z, 0 Master PLL charge pump output.
74
FILI
I
75
FILO
O Analog Master PLL (slave = digital PLL) filter output.
76
CLTV
I
Multiplier VCO1 control voltage input.
77
VCTL
I
Wide-band EFM PLL VCO2 control voltage input.
78
VPCO
O 1, Z, 0 Wide-band EFM PLL charge pump output.
79
AVSS3
—
—
80
ASYO
O
1, 0
81
ASYI
I
Asymmetry comparator voltage input.
82
BIAS
I
Asymmetry circuit constant current input.
83
AVDD3
—
84
RFAC
I
85
AVDD0
—
86
IGEN
I
87
AVSS0
—
88
RFDC
I
RF signal input.
89
CE
I
Center servo analog input or E input.
90
TE
I
Tracking error signal input or F input.
91
SE
I
Sled error signal input or B input.
92
FE
I
Focus error signal input or A input.
93
VC
I
Center voltage input.
94
VSS2
—
—
95
FRDR
O
1, 0
Focus drive output.
96
FFDR
O
1, 0
Focus drive output.
Digital 97
TRDR
O
1, 0
Tracking drive output.
98
TFDR
O
1, 0
Tracking drive output.
99
SRDR
O
1, 0
Sled drive output.
100 SFDR
O
1, 0
Sled drive output.
Digital 69
ASYM
A/D
Description
Digital power supply.
Master PLL filter input.
—
Analog GND.
EFM full-swing output (low = Vss, high = VDD).
Analog power supply.
EFM signal input.
—
Analog power supply.
Operational amplifier constant current input.
—
Analog GND.
Digital GND.
–6–
CXD3048R
Power Pin
supply No.
Symbol
I/O Value
Description
Disc innermost detection signal input.
101 SSTP
I
102 MDS
O 1, Z, 0 Spindle drive output.
103 MDP
O 1, Z, 0 Spindle motor servo control output.
104 C176
O
1, 0
105 VDD2
—
—
106 LRCK
O
1, 0
107 LRCKI
I
108 PCMD
O
109 PCMDI
I
110 BCK
O
111 BCKI
I
112 DVDD
—
—
DRAM 113 A3
I/F 114 A2
O
1, 0
DRAM address 3.
O
1, 0
DRAM address 2.
115 A1
O
1, 0
DRAM address 1.
116 A0
O
1, 0
DRAM address 0.
117 A10
O
1, 0
DRAM address 10.
118 A11
I/O 1, 0
DRAM address 11. Write prohibition factor is input by switching with the
command.
119 TEST3
O
Test pin. Do not connect.
120 TEST4
O
Test pin. Do not connect.
Digital
176.4kHz output. 88.2kHz for quasi-double speed setting.
Low output when XRST = low.
Digital power supply.
D/A interface. LR clock output f = Fs.
D/A interface. LR clock input.
1, 0
D/A interface. Serial data output. (two's complement, MSB first)
D/A interface. Serial data input. (two's complement, MSB first)
1, 0
D/A interface. Bit clock output.
D/A interface. Bit clock input.
DRAM interface power supply.
Notes) • PCMD is a MSB first, two's complement output.
• GTOP is used to monitor the frame sync protection status. (High: sync protection window released.)
• XUGF is the frame sync obtained from the EFM signal, and is negative pulse. It is the signal before
sync protection.
• XPCK is the inverse of the EFM PLL clock. The PLL is designed so that the falling edge and the
EFM signal transition point coincide.
• The GFS signal goes high when the frame sync and the insertion protection timing match.
• RFCK is derived from the crystal accuracy, and has a cycle of 136µs.
• C2PO represents the data error status.
• XROF is generated when the 32K RAM exceeds the ±28 frame jitter margin.
• C4M is a 4.2336MHz output that changes in CAV-W mode and variable pitch mode.
• R8M is the 8.4672MHz output.
• FSTO is the 2/3 frequency-division output of the XTAI pin.
• SOUT is the serial data output inside the servo block.
• SOCK is the serial data readout clock output inside the servo block.
• XOLT is the serial data latch output inside the servo block.
–7–
CXD3048R
Monitor Pin Output Combinations
Command bit
MONSEL SRO1
Output data
MTSL1 MTSL0
0
0
0
0
XUGF
XPCK
GFS
C2PO
COUT
MIRR
0
0
0
1
MNT0
MNT1
MNT2
MNT3
COUT
MIRR
0
0
1
0
RFCK
XPCK
XROF
GTOP
COUT
MIRR
0
0
1
1
C4M
FSTO
GFS
C2PO
COUT
MIRR
0
1
0
0
SOUT
SOCK
XOLT
C2PO
COUT
MIRR
1
—
—
—
QRCVD
GTOP
GFS
C2PO
SCOR
—
—: don't care
–8–
CXD3048R
Electrical Characteristics
1. DC Characteristics
(VDD1 = 2.5 ± 0.2V, VDD2 (logic) = 1.8 ± 0.1V, DVSS = VSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Conditions
Input voltage High level input voltage
(1)
Low level input voltage
VIH
High level input voltage
Vt+
Input voltage Low level input voltage
(2)
Hysteresis
Vt–
Output
voltage
Min.
Typ.
1.7
VIL
0.7
Unit
Applicable
pins
V
∗13, ∗15
V
∗14
V
∗12, ∗13
1.7
0.7
Schmitt input
Vt+ –
Vt–
High level output voltage VOH
Max.
0.4
IOH = –4mA
2.0
VOL
IOL = 4mA
Input leak current (1)
II (1)
VIN = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA
∗15
Input leak current (2)
II (2)
VIN = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA
∗13
Low level output voltage
0.4
(VDD = AVDD = 2.5 ± 0.2V, Vss = AVss = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Input voltage
(1)
Input voltage
(2)
Input voltage
(3)
Conditions
High level input voltage
VIH (1)
Low level input voltage
VIL (1)
Input voltage
VIN (2)
High level input voltage
Vt+
Low level input voltage
Vt–
Hysteresis
Vt+ –
Vt–
Min.
0.7
Analog input
Unit
Applicable
pins
V
∗1, ∗2,
∗3, ∗4
V
∗6, ∗7
V
∗5
V
∗2, ∗8,
∗10, ∗15
V
∗9
V
∗11
1.7
0.7
Schmitt input
0.4
Output
voltage (2)
High level output voltage VOH (2) IOH = –2mA
Output
voltage (3)
High level output voltage VOH (3) IOH = –0.28mA VDD – 0.5
Low level output voltage
VDD
VSS
High level output voltage VOH (1) IOH = –4mA
Low level output voltage
Max.
1.7
Output
voltage (1)
Low level output voltage
Typ.
2.0
VOL (1) IOL = 4mA
0.4
2.0
VOL (2) IOL = 2mA
VOL (3) IOL = 0.36mA
0.4
VDD
0
0.4
Input leak current (1)
II (1)
VIN = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA
∗1, ∗3,
∗5, ∗6
Input leak current (2)
II (2)
VIN = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA
∗2, ∗4
Input leak current (3)
II (3)
VIN = 0.25VDD
to 0.75VDD
–40
40
µA
∗7
Tri-state output leak current
(when high impedance)
IOZ
VO = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA
∗10
–9–
CXD3048R
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Input voltage
(1)
Input voltage
(2)
Input voltage
(3)
Conditions
High level input voltage
VIH (1)
Low level input voltage
VIL (1)
Input voltage
VIN (2)
High level input voltage
Vt+
Low level input voltage
Vt–
Hysteresis
Vt+ –
Vt–
Min.
0.35VDD
Analog input
VSS
0.35VDD
Schmitt input
Applicable
pins
V
∗1, ∗2,
∗3, ∗4
V
∗6, ∗7
V
∗5
V
∗2, ∗8,
∗10, ∗16
V
∗9
V
∗11
0.4
Output
voltage (2)
High level output voltage VOH (2) IOH = –1.4mA
Output
voltage (3)
High level output voltage VOH (3) IOH = –0.28mA VDD – 0.5
Low level output voltage
VDD
Unit
0.65VDD
High level output voltage VOH (1) IOH = –2.4mA
Low level output voltage
Max.
0.65VDD
Output
voltage (1)
Low level output voltage
Typ.
VOL (1) IOL = 2.4mA
VOL (2) IOL = 1.4mA
VOL (3) IOL = 0.36mA
VDD – 0.4
VDD
0
0.4
VDD – 0.4
VDD
0
0.4
VDD
0
0.4
Input leak current (1)
II (1)
VIN = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
∗1, ∗3,
µA ∗5, ∗6
Input leak current (2)
II (2)
VIN = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA ∗2, ∗4
Input leak current (3)
II (3)
VIN = 0.25VDD
to 0.75VDD
–40
40
µA ∗7
Tri-state output leak current
(when high impedance)
IOZ
VO = VSS or
VDD
–10
10
µA ∗10
Applicable pins
∗1 TEST, TES1
∗2 COUT, MIRR, DFCT, FOK, XQOK, XWRE, ATSK
∗3 SYSM, DATA, XSOE, XTSL
∗4 SSTP, PWMI
∗5 SQCK, EXCK, XRST, CLOK, SCLK, XLAT
∗6 VCTL, FILI, CLTV, ASYI, IGEN, BIAS
∗7 RFDC, CE, TE, SE, FE, VC
∗8 XEMP, XWIH, SQSO, SBSO, XUGF, XPCK, GFS, C2PO, SCOR, WDCK, SFDR, SRDR, TFDR, TRDR,
FFDR, FRDR, ASYO, DOUT, C176
∗9 R4M
∗10 SENS, MDP, VPCO, PCO, MDS
∗11 FILO
∗12 A0 to A10, XRAS, XCAS, XWE, WFCK, LRCK, BCK, PCMD
∗13 D0 to D3, XRDE, A11
∗14 LRCKI, BCKI
∗15 PCMDI
∗16 HPL, HPR
– 10 –
CXD3048R
2. AC Characteristics
(1) XTAI pin
(a) When using self-excited oscillation
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V and 2.5 ± 0.2V, Vss = AVss = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Symbol
Oscillation
frequency
fMAX
Min.
Typ.
7
Max.
Unit
34
MHz
(b) When inputting pulses to XTAI pin
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V and 2.5 ± 0.2V, Vss = AVss = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Symbol
Item
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
High level pulse
width
tWHX
13
500
ns
Low level pulse
width
tWLX
13
500
ns
Pulse cycle
tCX
26
1000
ns
Input high level
VIHX
0.7VDD
Input low level
VILX
0.2VDD
V
Rise time,
fall time
tR , tF
10
ns
V
tCX
tWLX
tWHX
VIHX
VIHX × 0.9
XTAI
VDD/2
VIHX × 0.1
VILX
tR
tF
Note) When the pulse is input to the XTAI pin, be sure to input it via the capacitor.
– 11 –
CXD3048R
(2) CLOK, DATA, XLAT, SQCK and EXCK pins
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V and 2.5 ± 0.2V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Symbol
Clock frequency
fCK
Clock pulse width
Latch pulse width
tWCK
tSU
tH
tD
tWL
EXCK SQCK frequency
fT
EXCK SQCK pulse width
tWT
COUT frequency (during input)∗
fT
COUT pulse width (during input)∗
tWT
Setup time
Hold time
Delay time
Min.
Typ.
750
Max.
Unit
0.65
MHz
30000
ns
300
ns
300
ns
30000
300
750
ns
ns
0.65
750
MHz
ns
65
7.5
kHz
µs
∗ Only when $44 and $45 are executed.
1/fCK
tWCK
tWCK
CLOK
DATA
tWSC
XLAT
tSU
tH
tD
tWL
EXCK
SQCK
COUT
tWT
tWT
1/fT
SBSO
SQSO
tSU
tH
(3) R4M pin (when $A4X CKOUTSL2 = CKOUTSL1 = 0)
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V and 2.5 ± 0.2V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Output frequency
fOUT
4.2336
MHz
Output duty
DOUT
50
%
Output amplitude
VOUT
VDD
V
– 12 –
CXD3048R
(4) SCLK pin
XLAT
tDLS
tSPW
...
SCLK
1/fSCLK
Serial Read Out Data
(SENS)
...
MSB
LSB
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V and 2.5 ± 0.2V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Item
Symbol
SCLK frequency
fSCLK
SCLK pulse width
tSPW
tDLS
Delay time
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
16
MHz
31.3
ns
15
µs
(5) COUT, MIRR and DFCT pins
Operating frequency
(VDD = AVDD = 1.8 ± 0.1V and 2.5 ± 0.2V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Topr = –20 to +75°C)
Symbol
Item
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Conditions
COUT maximum
operating frequency
fCOUT
40
kHz
∗1
MIRR maximum
operating frequency
fMIRR
40
kHz
∗2
DFCT maximum
operating frequency
fDFCTH
5
kHz
∗3
∗1 When using a high-speed traverse TZC.
∗2
B
A
When the RF signal continuously satisfies the following conditions during the above traverse.
• A = 0.11VDD to 0.23VDD
•
B
≤ 25%
A+B
∗3 During complete RF signal omission.
When settings related to DFCT signal generation are Typ.
– 13 –
CXD3048R
1-bit DAC and LPF Block Analog Characteristics
Symbol
Item
Total harmonic
distortion
THD
Signal-to-noise S/N
ratio
(VDD = AVDD = 2.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = +25°C)
Conditions
Crystal
Min.
Typ.
Max.
1kHz sine wave, 0dB data,
20kHz LPF
384Fs
0.009
0.016
768Fs
0.009
0.016
1kHz sine wave, 0dB data,
AMUT OFF (Using A-weighting
filter 20kHz LPF)
384Fs
92
94
768Fs
92
94
Fs = 44.1kHz in all cases.
The total harmonic distortion and signal-to-noise ratio measurement circuits are shown below.
22µF
100Ω
AOUT1 (2)
Audio Analyzer
100kΩ
2200pF
VREFL (R)
1µF
LPF external circuit diagram ($A560C400 PDMSEL = 1)
768Fs/384Fs
DATA
Rch
A
Lch
B
RF
CXD3048R
TEST DISC
Audio Analyzer
Block diagram of analog characteristics measurement
(VDD = AVDD = 2.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = +25°C)
Item
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Output voltage
VOUT
640
658
Load resistance
RL
10
VREF pin capacitance
CVREF
1
Max.
Unit
Applicable pins
mVrms
∗1
kΩ
∗1
µF
∗2
∗ Measurement is conducted for the above circuit diagrams with the sine wave output of 1kHz and 0dB.
Applicable pins
∗1 AOUT1, AOUT2
∗2 VREFL, VREFR
– 14 –
Unit
%
dB
CXD3048R
Contents
[1] CPU Interface
§1-1. CPU Interface Timing ......................................................................................................................
§1-2. CPU Interface Command Table ......................................................................................................
§1-3. CPU Command Presets .................................................................................................................
§1-4. Description of SENS Signals ..........................................................................................................
§1-5. Description of Commands ..............................................................................................................
16
16
32
43
45
[2] Subcode Interface
§2-1. P to W Subcode Readout ............................................................................................................. 101
§2-2. 80-bit Subcode-Q Readout ........................................................................................................... 101
[3] Description of Modes
§3-1. CLV-N Mode ..................................................................................................................................
§3-2. CLV-W Mode .................................................................................................................................
§3-3. CAV-W Mode .................................................................................................................................
§3-4. VCO-C Mode ................................................................................................................................
108
108
108
109
[4] Description of Other Functions
§4-1. Channel Clock Recovery by Digital PLL Circuit ...........................................................................
§4-2. Frame Sync Protection .................................................................................................................
§4-3. Error Correction ............................................................................................................................
§4-4. DA Interface ..................................................................................................................................
§4-5. Digital Out .....................................................................................................................................
§4-6. Servo Auto Sequence ...................................................................................................................
§4-7. Digital CLV ....................................................................................................................................
§4-8. CD-DSP Block Playback Speed ...................................................................................................
§4-9. Description of DAC Block and Shock-proof Memory Controller Block Circuits ............................
§4-10. DAC Block Input Timing ................................................................................................................
§4-11. Description of DAC Block Functions .............................................................................................
§4-12. LPF Block......................................................................................................................................
§4-13. Description of Shock-proof Memory Controller Block Functions ..................................................
§4-14. CPU to DRAM Access Function ...................................................................................................
§4-15. Asymmetry Correction ..................................................................................................................
§4-16. CD TEXT Data Demodulation .......................................................................................................
112
114
114
115
118
124
132
133
133
134
135
140
141
146
150
151
[5] Description of Servo Signal Processing System Functions and Commands
§5-1. General Description of Servo Signal Processing System ............................................................
§5-2. Digital Servo Block Master Clock (MCK) ......................................................................................
§5-3. DC Offset Cancel [AVRG Measurement and Compensation] ......................................................
§5-4. E:F Balance Adjustment Function ................................................................................................
§5-5. FCS Bias Adjustment Function .....................................................................................................
§5-6. AGCNTL Function .........................................................................................................................
§5-7. FCS Servo and FCS Search ........................................................................................................
§5-8. TRK and SLD Servo Control ........................................................................................................
§5-9. MIRR and DFCT Signal Generation .............................................................................................
§5-10. DFCT Countermeasure Circuit .....................................................................................................
§5-11. Anti-shock Circuit ..........................................................................................................................
§5-12. Brake Circuit .................................................................................................................................
§5-13. COUT Signal .................................................................................................................................
§5-14. Serial Readout Circuit ...................................................................................................................
§5-15. Writing to Coefficient RAM ...........................................................................................................
§5-16. PWM Output .................................................................................................................................
§5-17. Servo Status Changes Produced by LOCK Signal ......................................................................
§5-18. Description of Commands and Data Sets ....................................................................................
§5-19. List of Servo Filter Coefficients .....................................................................................................
§5-20. Filter Composition .........................................................................................................................
§5-21. TRACKING and FOCUS Frequency Response ...........................................................................
153
154
155
156
156
158
160
161
162
163
163
164
165
165
166
166
167
167
195
197
203
[6] Application Circuit .................................................................................................................................. 204
Explanation of abbreviations
AVRG: Average
AGCNTL: Auto gain control
FCS: Focus
TRK: Tracking
SLD: Sled
DFCT: Defect
– 15 –
CXD3048R
[1] CPU Interface
§1-1. CPU Interface Timing
• CPU interface
This interface uses DATA, CLOK and XLAT to set the modes.
The interface timing chart is shown below. (See 2. AC Characteristics in Electrical Characteristics, for the
details of the AC characteristics.)
750ns to 30µs
CLOK
DATA
D0
D1
D18
D19
D20
D21
D22
D23
750ns or more
(6µs or more
when $AAX
MLAT ON)
XLAT
Valid
Registers
• The internal registers are initialized by a reset when XRST = 0.
§1-2. CPU Interface Command Table
Total bit length for each register
Register
0 to 2
3
Total bit length
8 bits
8 to 24 bits
4 to 6
16 bits
7
20 bits
8
32 bits
9
32 bits
A
32 bits
B
28 bits
C
28 bits
D
28 bits
E
20 bits
– 16 –
Command Table ($0X to 1X)
Register
0
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
Data 5
D18
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SERVO ON
(FOCUS GAIN
NORMAL)
1
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SERVO ON
(FOCUS GAIN
DOWN)
0
—
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SERVO OFF,
0V OUT
0
—
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SERVO OFF,
FOCUS SEARCH
VOLTAGE OUT
0
—
1
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SEARCH
VOLTAGE DOWN
0
—
1
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SEARCH
VOLTAGE UP
1
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ANTI SHOCK ON
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
ANTI SHOCK OFF
—
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
BRAKE ON
—
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
BRAKE OFF
—
—
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING GAIN
NORMAL
—
—
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING GAIN UP
—
—
—
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING GAIN UP
FILTER SELECT 1
—
—
—
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING GAIN UP
FILTER SELECT 2
D23 to D20 D19
FOCUS
CONTROL
0000
– 17 –
1
Data 1
Address
Command
TRACKING
CONTROL
0001
CXD3048R
—: don't care
Command Table ($2X to 3X)
Register
2
3
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
Data 5
D18
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING SERVO
OFF
0
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING SERVO
ON
1
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FORWARD TRACK
JUMP
1
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
REVERSE TRACK
JUMP
—
—
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SLED SERVO OFF
—
—
0
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SLED SERVO ON
—
—
1
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FORWARD SLED
MOVE
—
—
1
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
REVERSE SLED
MOVE
D23 to D20 D19
TRACKING
CONTROL
0010
– 18 –
Register
Data 1
Address
Command
Address
Data 1
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
Data 5
Command
D18
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SLED KICK LEVEL
(±1 × basic value) (default)
0
0
0
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SLED KICK LEVEL
(±2 × basic value)
0
0
1
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SLED KICK LEVEL
(±3 × basic value)
0
0
1
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
SLED KICK LEVEL
(±4 × basic value)
D23 to D20 D19
SELECT
0011
—: don't care
CXD3048R
Command Table ($340X)
Register
Address 1
Address 2
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11
– 19 –
3
Address 4
Address 3
Data 2
Data 1
Command
SELECT
0011
0100
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D10
D9
D8
0
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K00)
SLED INPUT GAIN
0
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K01)
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
0
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K02)
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
0
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K03)
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
0
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K04)
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
0
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K05)
SLED OUTPUT GAIN
0
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K06)
FOCUS INPUT GAIN
0
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K07)
SLED AUTO GAIN
1
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K08)
FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER A
1
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K09)
FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER B
1
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K0A)
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
1
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K0B)
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
1
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K0C)
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
1
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K0D)
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
1
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K0E)
FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
1
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K0F)
FOCUS DEFECT HOLD GAIN
0000
CXD3048R
Command Table ($341X)
Register
Address 1
Address 2
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11
– 20 –
3
Address 4
Address 3
Data 2
Data 1
Command
SELECT
0011
0100
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D10
D9
D8
0
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K10)
FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
0
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K11)
FOCUS OUTPUT GAIN
0
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K12)
ANTI SHOCK INPUT GAIN
0
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K13)
FOCUS AUTO GAIN
0
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K14)
HPTZC / AUTO GAIN HIGH PASS FILTER A
0
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K15)
HPTZC / AUTO GAIN HIGH PASS FILTER B
0
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K16)
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER A
0
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K17)
HPTZC / AUTO GAIN LOW PASS FILTER B
1
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K18)
FIX
1
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K19)
TRACKING INPUT GAIN
1
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K1A)
TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER A
1
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K1B)
TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER B
1
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K1C)
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
1
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K1D)
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
1
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K1E)
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
1
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K1F)
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
0001
CXD3048R
Command Table ($342X)
Register
Address 1
Address 2
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11
– 21 –
3
Address 4
Address 3
Data 2
Data 1
Command
SELECT
0011
0100
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D10
D9
D8
0
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K20)
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
0
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K21)
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
0
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K22)
TRACKING OUTPUT GAIN
0
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K23)
TRACKING AUTO GAIN
0
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K24)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER A
0
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K25)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER B
0
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K26)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
0
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K27)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
1
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K28)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
1
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K29)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
1
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K2A)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
1
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K2B)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN DEFECT HOLD GAIN
1
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K2C)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
1
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K2D)
FOCUS GAIN DOWN OUTPUT GAIN
1
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K2E)
Not used
1
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K2F)
Not used
0010
CXD3048R
Command Table ($343X)
Address 1 Address 2 Address 3
RegisCommand
ter
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11
– 22 –
3
SELECT
0011
0100
Address 4
Data 2
Data 1
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D10
D9
D8
0
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K30)
SLED INPUT GAIN (when TGup2 is accessed with SFSK = 1)
0
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K31)
ANTI SHOCK LOW PASS FILTER B
0
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K32)
Not used
0
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K33)
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-H
0
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K34)
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-L
0
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K35)
ANTI SHOCK FILTER COMPARATE GAIN
0
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K36)
TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER A
0
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K37)
TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER B
1
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K38)
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
1
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K39)
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
1
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K3A)
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
1
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K3B)
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
1
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K3C)
TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
1
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K3D)
TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
1
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K3E)
TRACKING GAIN UP OUTPUT GAIN
1
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K3F)
Not used
0011
CXD3048R
Command Table ($344X)
Address 1 Address 2 Address 3
RegisCommand
ter
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15 to D12 D11
– 23 –
3
SELECT
0011
0100
Address 4
Data 2
Data 1
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D10
D9
D8
0
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K40)
TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
0
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K41)
TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-H
0
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K42)
TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-L
0
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K43)
TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-H
0
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K44)
TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-L
0
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K45)
TRACKING HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN
0
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
0
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K47)
Not used
1
0
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K48)
FOCUS HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
1
0
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K49)
FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-H
1
0
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K4A)
FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-L
1
0
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K4B)
FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-H
1
1
0
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K4C)
FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-L
1
1
0
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K4D)
FOCUS HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN
1
1
1
0
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K4E)
Not used
1
1
1
1
KD7 KD6 KD5 KD4 KD3 KD2 KD1 KD0
KRAM DATA (K4F)
Not used
KRAM DATA (K46)
TRACKING HOLD INPUT GAIN (when TGup2 is accessed with THSK = 1)
0100
CXD3048R
Command Table ($348X to 3FX)
Register
3
Address 1
Address 2
Data 1
Address 3
Data 2
Data 3
Command
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15
SELECT
0011
0100
D11
D10
D5
0
0
0
D4
D3
D12
1
0
0
0
PGFS PGFS PFOK PFOK
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
A/D COPY EMPH CAT DOUT DOUT DOUT WIN DOUT
SEL EN
b8
EN1 DMUT WOD EN EN2
D
1
0
1
1
SFBK SFBK
1
2
1
1
0
0
THB FHB TLB1 FLB1 TLB2
ON ON ON ON ON
1
1
1
0
IDF
SL3
Address 3
D15
D14
D13
D12
– 24 –
1
1
1
1
0
IDF
SL1
D8
D6
D13
IDF
SL2
D9
D7
D14
0
IDF
SL0
LB1
SN
0
Data 1
D9
D8
LB2
SN
0
LB2
SM
0
0
0
PGFS, PFOK, RFAC
0
0
0
DOUT
0
0
0
0
Booster Surf Brake
HBST HBST LB1S LB1S LB2S LB2S
Booster
1
0
1
0
1
0
DF IDFT IDFT
1
0
SLS
D6
D0
MRS MRT1 MRT0
0
D5
0
LPDF INV
DFCT
0 RFDC
Data 3
Data 2
D7
D1
D2
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D11
D10
1
0
FBL9 FBL8 FBL7 FBL6 FBL5 FBL4 FBL3 FBL2 FBL1
—
FCS Bias Limit
0
1
FB9
FB8
FB7
FB6
FB5
FB4
FB3
FB2
FB1
—
FCS Bias Data
0
0
TV9
TV8
TV7
TV6
TV5
TV4
TV3
TV2
TV1
TV0
Traverse Center Data
—: don't care
CXD3048R
Command Table ($34FX to 3FX) cont.
Address 1
RegisCommand
ter
D23 to D20 D19
Address 2
Data 1
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
0
1
0
1
FT1
FT0
FS5
FS4
FS3
FS2
FS1
FS0
FTZ
FG6
FG5 FG4 FG3 FG2 FG1
FG0
FCS search, AGF
0
1
1
0
TDZC DTZC TJ5
TJ4
TJ3
TJ2
TJ1
TJ0 SFJP TG6
TG5 TG4 TG3 TG2 TG1
TG0
TRK jump, AGT
0
1
1
1
FZSH FZSL SM5 SM4 SM3 SM2 SM1 SM0 AGS AGJ AGGF AGGT AGV1 AGV2 AGHS AGHT FZC, AGC, SLD move
1
0
0
0
VCLM VCLC FLM FLC0 RFLM RFLC AGF AGT DFSW LKSW TBLM TCLM FLC1 TLC2 TLC1 TLC0 DC measure, cancel
1
0
0
1
DAC SD6 SD5 SD4 SD3 SD2 SD1 SD0
– 25 –
SELECT
0011
1
0
1
FBON FBSS FBUP FBV1 FBV0
0
0
D5
Data 4
D18
0
3
Data 3
Data 2
0
D4
0
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
FIF
TJD0 FPS1 FPS0 TPS1 TPS0 SVDA SJHD INBK MTI0
ZC
FPG FPG TPG TPG
S0
S1
S0
S1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Serial data readout
FCS Bias, Gain,
Surf jump / brake
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Gain
0
UD
FZC
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FOCUS
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
ASYO
0
0
0
Mirr, DFCT, FOK
0
SRQ1 SRQ0
1
0
1
1
SFO2 SFO1 SDF2 SDF1 MAX2 MAX1 SFOX BTF D2V2 D2V1 D1V2 D1V1 RINT
1
1
0
0
COSS COTS CETZ CETF COT2 COT1 MOT2
BTS1 BTS0 MRC1 MRC0
0
0
0
0
TZC, COUT, Bottom,
MIRR
1
1
0
1
SFID SFSK THID THSK ABEF TLD2 TLD1 TLD0 SDF6 SDF5 SDF4 SDF3
0
0
0
0
SLD filter
1
1
1
0
F1NM F1DM F3NM F3DM T1NM T1UM T3NM T3UM DFIS TLCD
1
1
1
1
0
AGG4 XT4D XT2D
0
0
DRR2 DRR1 DRR0
0
0
ASFG FTQ
LKIN COIN MDFI MIRI XT1D Filter
1
SRO1
0
AGHF ASOT Clock, others
CXD3048R
Command Table ($34FX to 3FX) cont.
Address 1
RegisCommand
ter
D23 to D20 D19
3
SELECT
0011
1
Address 2
D18
1
D17
1
Address 3
D16
D11
D10
D9
Data 3
Data 2
Data 1
D15
D14
D13
D12
D8
1
0
0
0
SYG3 SYG2 SYG1 SYG0
1
0
0
1
FSUD
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
FI
FI
FI
FI
FI
FI
FI
FI
System GAIN
FZB3 FZB2 FZB1 FZB0 FZA3 FZA2 FZA1 FZA0
1
FFS
UP
0
1
0
0
FFS5 FFS4 FFS3 FFS2 FFS1 FFS0 FOCUS
– 26 –
CXD3048R
Command Table ($4X to EX)
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
– 27 –
4
Auto sequence
0
1
0
0
AS3
AS2
AS1
AS0
MT3
MT2
MT1
MT0
LSSL
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
5
Blind (A, E),
Brake (B),
Overflow (C, G)
0
1
0
1
TR3
TR2
TR1
TR0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
6
Sled KICK,
BRAKE (D),
KICK (F)
0
1
1
0
SD3
SD2
SD1
SD0
KF3
KF2
KF1
KF0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
7
Auto sequence (N)
track jump
count setting
0
1
1
1
32768 16384
8192
4096
2048
1024
512
256
128
64
32
16
8
4
2
1
8
MODE
specification
1
0
0
0
CDROM
VCO
SEL2
ASHS SOCT0
VCO
SEL1
KSL3
KSL2
KSL1
KSL0
0
VCO1
CS0
0
0
9
Function
specification
1
0
0
1
1
BiliGL
MAIN
BiliGL
SUB
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
DOUT DOUT
WSEL
Mute Mute-F
DSPB ASEQ
ON-OFF ON-OFF
1
FLFC
—: don't care
CXD3048R
Command Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
Audio CTRL
0
0
Mute
ATT
PCT1
PCT2
0
SOC2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
Signal select
0
1
0
0
RSL1
RSL0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
PWDN ZDPL
1
0
BBON1 BBON0 HBON1 HBON0 BBSL1 BBSL0 HBSL1 HBSL0
1
1
COMP
ON
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
SMUT
AD10
AD9
AD8
AD7
AD6
AD5
AD4
0
1
PWDN ZDPL XWOC
BST
CL
1
PDM
SEL
1
0
1
0
BBON1 BBON0 HBON1 HBON0 BBSL1 BBSL0 HBSL1 HBSL0
1
1
COMP
ON
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
Bass boost
1
0
1
Headphone
0
1
0
0
1
1
ZMUTA SMUT
WOC
AD10
AD9
DAC HiCut
EMPH FILTER
0
AD8
AD7
AD6
BST
CL
1
PDM
SEL
DAC HiCut
EMPH FILTER
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
XOE
SL
GTOP NOLIM SPSL
SL
READ2 REFSEL REFON
OUT
XQOK XWRE CHECK WDCK COM
Shock-proof
memory control
1
0
0
0
XQOK XWRE XRDE XSOEO XSOEO2 ADDRST
DOUT subcode-Q
setting
SubQA3 SubQA2 SubQA1 SubQA0
0
0
AD5
AD4
OBIT1 OBIT0
BBST BBST
Vdwn1 Vdwn0
0
Shock-proof
memory setting
1
SDSL2 SDSL1 SDSL0
1
– 28 –
A
DTSL1 DTSL0 MCSL1 MCSL0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
MSL2
MSL1
MSL0
0
SDTO
OUT
0
0
SubQD7 SubQD6 SubQD5 SubQD4
0
DRD15 DRD14 DRD13 DRD12
DRWR DRADR
DRAM I/F
DADR19 DADR18 DADR17 DADR16 DADR15 DADR14 DADR13 DADR12
CXD3048R
1
0
BBST BBST
Vdwn1 Vdwn0
Command Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
ADP
WO
0
0
0
0
GRSEL
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
SFP5
SFP4
SFP3
SFP2
SFP1
SFP0
0
0
0
0
D1
D0
Compression
setting
1
0
1
0
ADPON BITSL1 BITSL0
EFM playability
enhancement setting
1
0
1
1
ARDTEN
1
1
1
0
0
AVW
0
Sleep setting
1
1
0
1
ADCPS
Variable pitch
setting
1
1
1
0
VARI
ON
VARI
USE
WTC
C2PO
SCSY
(sub)
Spindle servo
setting
1
1
1
1
SYG3
EA
SYG2
EA
SYG1
EA
MDP
SYG0 MDP
LPWR2
EA OUTSL1 OUTSL0
8192
4096
2048
1024
512
A
1
0
1
D2
D3
D2
Sync expansion
specification
D3
D0
D3
D1
0
– 29 –
B
Traverse monitor
counter setting
1
0
1
1
32768 16384
C
Spindle servo
coefficient setting
1
1
0
0
D
CLV CTRL
1
1
0
1
0
TB
E
SPD mode
1
1
1
0
CM3
CM2
HCAV ERCNT
LPF DSUB ASEQ
DSP DSSP ASYM ESP
PCOL
SLEEP SLEEP
SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP
SENS
SEL3
SENS SENS
SEL2 SEL1
0
SENS
SEL0
0
MDS
CTL
MDP
UP
0
MDP
CTL4
256
128
64
32
16
8
4
2
1
Gain
Gain
Gain
Gain
Gain
Gain
PCC1
MDP1 MDP0 MDS1 MDS0 DCLV1 DCLV0
PCC0
SFP3
SFP2
SFP1
SFP0
SRP3
SRP2
SPR1
SRP0
TP
Gain
CLVS
VP5
VP4
VP3
VP2
VP1
VP0
VP
CTL1
VP
CTL0
0
0
CM1
CM0
ICAP
SFSL
VC2C
HIFC
Gain
CAV1
Gain
CAV0
0
INV
VPCO
VP7
VP6
EPWM SPDC
LPWR VPON
CXD3048R
Command Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Data 6
Data 5
Command
Address
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
Data 7
Data 4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
OUTL2
0
8
MODE
specification
1000
ERC4
9
Function
specification
1001
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DIV4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
AUDIO CTRL
00∗∗
Signal select
0100
Bass boost
max
max
max
max
max
max
max
max
EN CKOUT CKOUT SLD
XSOE
SL2
SL1
BBIN C2PO7 C2PO6 C2PO5 C2PO4 C2PO3 C2PO2 C2PO1 C2PO0
001∗
AD3
AD2
AD1
AD0
01∗∗
0
1
0
0
10∗∗
BBST
Vup1
BBST
Vup0
BBST
Uth
BBST
Lth
11∗0
0
0
0
PDM
INV
001∗
AD3
AD2
AD1
AD0
01∗∗
0
1
0
0
10∗∗
BBST
Vup1
BBST
Vup0
BBST
Uth
BBST
Lth
11∗0
0
0
0
PDM
INV
0
STA
SEL
0101
– 30 –
A
SCOR
SCSY SOCT1 TXON TXOUT OUTL1 OUTL0
SEL
setup
0
0
0
XWI
H2
XWI
H1
SPSL
COM
WQR
MON
1010
Headphone
0110
Shock-proof
memory setting
0111
DOUT subcode-Q
setting
1001
ADDRST
ADRMO
SEL
∗∗∗∗
0000
A11
SEL
READ READ
S1
S2
MON
SEL
SubQD3 SubQD2 SubQD1 SubQD0
CXD3048R
—: don't care
Command Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 2
Data 3
Data 4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
DRD8 DRD7 DRD6 DRD5
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
DRD4
DRD3
DRD2
DRD1
DRD0
1110
DRD11 DRD10 DRD9
1111
DADR11 DADR10 DADR9 DADR8 DADR7 DADR6 DADR5 DADR4 DADR3 DADR2 DADR1 DADR0
1001
DRAM I/F
Compression
setting
A
Data 1
Data 7
Data 6
Data 5
Command
1010
ADPCM ADPCM
SEL
MUTE
– 31 –
0
0
0
ORMU
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
OV3
OV2
OV1
OV0
MTSL1 MTSL0 ASYE
MD2
0
0
1010
EFM playability
enhancement
setting
1011
1
Sync expansion
specification
1100
REF
SEL2
SLIM1 SLIM0
OV4
Spindle servo
setting
1111
MDP
CTL3
MDP
CTL2
MDP
CTL0
0
MDP
CTL1
1
0
0
0
B
Traverse monitor
counter setting
1011
0
0
C
Spindle servo
coefficient setting
1100
EDC7
EDC6
EDC5
EDC4
EDC3
EDC2
EDC1
EDC0
—
—
—
—
D
CLV CTRL
1101
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—: don't care
CXD3048R
§1-3. CPU Command Presets
Command Preset Table ($0X to 34X)
Data 1
Address
Register
Command
0
FOCUS
CONTROL
0000
1
TRACKING
CONTROL
2
TRACKING
MODE
Register
Command
Data 2
Data 5
D18
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
FOCUS SERVO OFF,
0V OUT
0001
0
0
0
1
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING GAIN UP
FILTER SELECT 1
0010
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
TRACKING SERVO OFF
SLED SERVO OFF
D23 to D20 D19
Address
D23 to D20 D19
0011
0
Data 1
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
Data 5
D18
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
– 32 –
Address 1
3
Data 4
Data 3
Address 2
Data 1
Address 3
SLED KICK LEVEL
(±1 × basic value) (default)
Data 2
SELECT
D23 to D20 D19
0011
0
D18
D17
D16
D15
1
0
0
0
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
See "Coefficient ROM Preset Values Table"
D3
D2
D1
D0
KRAM DATA
($3400XX to $344FXX)
—: don't care
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($348X to 34FX)
Register
3
Address 1
Address 2
Data 1
Address 3
Data 2
Data 3
Command
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PGFS, PFOK, RFAC
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
DOUT
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Booster Surf Brake
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Booster
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DFCT
D23 to D20 D19 to D16 D15
SELECT
0011
0100
Address 3
D15
D14
D13
D12
– 33 –
1
1
1
1
Data 1
Data 3
Data 2
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
FCS Bias Limit
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
FCS Bias Data
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Traverse Center Data
—: don't care
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($34FX to 3FX) cont.
Register
– 34 –
3
Data 1
Data 3
Data 2
Data 4
Address 1
Address 2
D23 to D20 D19
D18
D17
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
FCS search, AGF
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
TRK jump, AGT
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
FZC, AGC, SLD move
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DC measure, cancel
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Serial data read out
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FCS Bias, Gain,
Surf jump / brake
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Gain
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FOCUS
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
ASYO
Command
SELECT
0011
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
MIRR, DFCT, FOK
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
TZC, COUT, Bottom,
MIRR
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SLD filter
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Filter
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Clock, others
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($34FX to 3FX) cont.
Register
3
Address 1
Address 2
D23 to D20 D19
D18
Address 3
Data 2
Data 1
Data 3
Command
SELECT
0011
1
1
D17
1
D16
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
System GAIN
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FOCUS
1
– 35 –
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($4X to EX)
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
– 36 –
4
Auto sequence
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
5
Blind (A, E),
Brake (B),
Overflow (C, G)
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
6
Sled KICK,
BRAKE (D),
KICK (F)
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
7
Auto sequence (N)
track jump count
setting
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
MODE setting
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
9
Function
specification
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
—: dun't care
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
Audio CTRL
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
Signal select
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
Bass boost
1
0
1
– 37 –
1
A
Headphone
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Shock-proof
memory control
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
DOUT subcode-Q
setting
1
0
0
1
DRAM I/F
CXD3048R
Shock-proof
memory setting
Command Preset Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 3
Data 2
Data 4
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
Compression
setting
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
EFM playability
enhancement setting
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Sleep setting
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Variable pitch
setting
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Spindle servo
setting
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D3
D2
D1
D0
Sync expansion
specification
A
1
0
1
0
– 38 –
B
Traverse monitor
counter setting
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
C
Spindle servo
coefficient setting
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
D
CLV CTRL
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
E
SPD mode
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
Data 7
Data 6
Data 5
Command
Data 4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
8
MODE
specification
1000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
Function
specification
1001
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
AUDIO CTRL
00∗∗
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
Signal select
0100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
001∗
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
01∗∗
0
1
0
0
10∗∗
0
0
0
0
11∗0
0
0
0
0
001∗
0
0
0
0
01∗∗
0
1
0
0
10∗∗
0
0
0
0
11∗0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0101
Bass boost
– 39 –
A
1010
Headphone
Shock-proof
memory setting
0110
0111
—: don't care
CXD3048R
Command Preset Table ($4X to EX) cont.
Register
Address
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
Data 7
Data 6
Data 5
Command
Data 4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1100
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1111
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
1110
0
0
0
1111
0
0
1010
0
EFM playability
enhancement
setting
1011
Sync expansion
specification
Spindle servo
setting
DOUT subcode-Q
setting
∗∗∗∗
1001
0000
DRAM I/F
A
Compression
setting
1010
– 40 –
B
Traverse monitor
counter setting
1011
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
C
Spindle servo
coefficient setting
1100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
—
—
—
—
D
CLV CTRL
1101
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
—
—
—
—
—: don't care
CXD3048R
CXD3048R
(Coefficient ROM Preset Values Table (1))
ADDRESS
DATA
CONTENTS
K00
K01
K02
K03
K04
K05
K06
K07
K08
K09
K0A
K0B
K0C
K0D
K0E
K0F
E0
81
23
7F
6A
10
14
30
7F
46
81
1C
7F
58
82
7F
SLED INPUT GAIN
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
SLED OUTPUT GAIN
FOCUS INPUT GAIN
SLED AUTO GAIN
FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER A
FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER B
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
FOCUS DEFECT HOLD GAIN
K10
K11
K12
K13
K14
K15
K16
K17
K18
K19
K1A
K1B
K1C
K1D
K1E
K1F
4E
32
20
30
80
77
80
77
00
F1
7F
3B
81
44
7F
5E
FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
FOCUS OUTPUT GAIN
ANTI SHOCK INPUT GAIN
FOCUS AUTO GAIN
HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER A
HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER B
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER A
HPTZC / Auto Gain LOW PASS FILTER B
Fix∗
TRACKING INPUT GAIN
TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER A
TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER B
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
K20
K21
K22
K23
K24
K25
K26
K27
K28
K29
K2A
K2B
K2C
K2D
K2E
K2F
82
44
18
30
7F
46
81
3A
7F
66
82
44
4E
1B
00
00
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
TRACKING OUTPUT GAIN
TRACKING AUTO GAIN
FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER A
FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER B
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
FOCUS GAIN DOWN DEFECT HOLD GAIN
FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
FOCUS GAIN DOWN OUTPUT GAIN
Not used
Not used
∗ Fix indicates that normal preset values should be used.
– 41 –
CXD3048R
<Coefficient ROM Preset Values Table (2)>
ADDRESS
DATA
CONTENTS
K30
K31
K32
K33
K34
K35
K36
K37
K38
K39
K3A
K3B
K3C
K3D
K3E
K3F
80
66
00
7F
6E
20
7F
3B
80
44
7F
77
86
0D
57
00
SLED INPUT GAIN (Only when TRK gain up2 is accessed with SFSK = 1.)
ANTI SHOCK LOW PASS FILTER B
Not used
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-H
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-L
ANTI SHOCK FILTER COMPARATE GAIN
TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER A
TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER B
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
TRACKING GAIN UP OUTPUT GAIN
Not used
K40
K41
K42
K43
K44
K45
K46
04
7F
7F
79
17
6D
00
K47
K48
K49
K4A
K4B
K4C
K4D
K4E
K4F
00
02
7F
7F
79
17
54
00
00
TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-H
TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-L
TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-H
TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-L
TRACKING HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN
TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
(Only when TRK gain up2 is accessed with THSK = 1.)
Not used
FOCUS HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-H
FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-L
FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-H
FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-L
FOCUS HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN
Not used
Not used
– 42 –
CXD3048R
§1-4. Description of SENS Signals
SENS output
Microcomputer
serial register
ASEQ = 0
(latching not required)
ASEQ = 1
Output data length
$0X
Z
FZC
—
$1X
Z
AS
—
$2X
Z
TZC
—
$30 to $37
Z
—
$38
Z
SSTP
AGOK∗
$38
Z
XAVEBSY∗
—
$39X
Z
See §5-18. Description of Commands and Data
Sets "$39".
8 to 16 bits
$3A
Z
FBIAS Count STOP
—
$3B to $3F
Z
SSTP
—
$4X
Z
XBUSY
—
$5X
Z
FOK
—
$6X
Z
0
—
GFS
GFS
—
$BX
COMP
COMP
—
$CX
COUT
COUT
—
$EX
OV64
OV64
—
Z
0
—
$A0 to $A8
$AA to $AF
$7X, 8X, 9X, DX, FX
—
∗ $38 outputs AGOK during AGT and AGF command settings, and XAVEBSY during AVRG measurement.
SSTP is output in all other cases.
– 43 –
CXD3048R
Description of SENS Signals
SENS output
Z
The SENS pin is high impedance.
XBUSY
Low while the auto sequencer is in operation, high when operation terminates.
FOK
Outputs the same signal as the FOK pin.
High for "focus OK".
GFS
High when the regenerated frame sync is obtained with the correct timing.
COMP
Counts the number of tracks set with Reg.B.
High when Reg.B is latched, low when COUT is counted for the initial Reg.B number.
COUT
Counts the number of tracks set with Reg.B.
High when Reg.B is latched, toggles each time COUT is counted for the Reg.B number.
While $44 and $45 are being executed, toggles with each COUT 8-count instead of the
Reg.B number.
OV64
Low when the EFM signal is lengthened by 64 channel clock pulses or more after passing
through the sync detection filter.
– 44 –
CXD3048R
§1-5. Description of Commands
The meaning of the data for each address on the XLAT pin side is explained below.
$4X commands
Register name
4
AS3
Data 1
Data 2
Data 3
Command
MAX timer value
Timer range
AS2
Command
AS1
AS0
MT3
MT2
MT1
MT0
LSSL
0
0
0
AS3
AS2
AS1
AS0
Cancel
0
0
0
0
Fine Search
0
1
0
RXF
Focus-On
0
1
1
1
1 Track Jump
1
0
0
RXF
10 Track Jump
1
0
1
RXF
2N Track Jump
1
1
0
RXF
M Track Move
1
1
1
RXF
RXF = 0 Forward
RXF = 1 Reverse
• When the Focus-on command ($47) is canceled, $02 is sent and the auto sequence is interrupted.
• When the Track jump commands ($44, $45 and $48 to $4D) are canceled, $25 is sent and the auto sequence
is interrupted.
MAX timer value
Timer range
MT3
MT2
MT1
MT0
LSSL
0
0
0
23.2ms
11.6ms
5.8ms
2.9ms
0
0
0
0
1.49s
0.74s
0.37s
0.18s
1
0
0
0
• To disable the MAX timer, set the MAX timer value to "0".
$5X commands
Timer
TR3
TR2
TR1
TR0
Blind (A, E), Overflow (C, G)
0.18ms
0.09ms
0.045ms
0.022ms
Brake (B)
0.36ms
0.18ms
0.09ms
0.045ms
– 45 –
CXD3048R
$6X commands
Register name
6
SD3
Data 1
Data 2
KICK (D)
KICK (F)
SD2
SD1
SD0
KF3
KF2
KF1
KF0
Timer
SD3
SD2
SD1
SD0
When executing KICK (D) $44 or $45
23.2ms
11.6ms
5.8ms
2.9ms
When executing KICK (D) $4C or $4D
11.6ms
5.8ms
2.9ms
1.45ms
Timer
KF3
KF2
KF1
KF0
0.72ms
0.36ms
0.18ms
0.09ms
KICK (F)
$7X commands
Auto sequence track jump count setting
Command
Auto sequence track
jump count setting
Data 1
D3
D2
D1
Data 2
D0
215 214 213 212
D3
Data 3
Data 4
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
211 210
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
• This command is used to set N when a 2N-track jump is executed, to set M when an M-track move is
executed and to set the jump count when fine search is executed for auto sequencer.
• The maximum track count is 65,535, but note that with a 2N-track jump the maximum track jump count
depends on the mechanical limitations of the optical system.
• When the track jump count is from 0 to 15, the COUT signal is counted for 2N-track jumps and M-track
moves; when the count is 16 or over, the MIRR signal is counted. For fine search, the COUT signal is
counted.
– 46 –
CXD3048R
$8X commands
Data 1
Command
D3
D2
D1
Data 2
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
CD- DOUT DOUT
VCO
VCO
MODE
WSEL
ASHS SOCT0
SEL2
SEL1
specification ROM Mute Mute-F
Command bit
C2PO timing
Processing
CDROM = 1
1-3
CDROM mode; average value interpolation and pre-value hold are not
performed.
CDROM = 0
1-3
Audio mode; average value interpolation and pre-value hold are performed.
Command bit
Processing
DOUT Mute = 1
When Digital Out is on ($B MD2 = 1), DOUT output is muted.
DOUT Mute = 0
When Digital Out is on, DOUT output is not muted.
Processing
Command bit
DOUT Mute F = 1 When Digital Out is on ($B MD2 = 1), DA output is muted.
DOUT Mute F = 0 DA output mute is not affected when Digital Out is either on or off.
MD2
Other mute conditions∗
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
DOUT Mute DOUT Mute F DOUT output
DA output for 48-bit slot
0dB
OFF
– ∞dB
0dB
0dB
– ∞dB
0dB
– ∞dB
– ∞dB
∗ See "Mute conditions" (1) to (5) under $AX commands for other mute conditions.
∗ When $A4 DTSL1 = 1, the Digital Out from the bass boost or shock-proof is selected. See the description
of Digital Out.
– 47 –
CXD3048R
Command bit
Sync protection window width
Application
WSEL = 1
±26 channel clock
Anti-rolling is enhanced.
WSEL = 0
±6 channel clock
Sync window protection is enhanced.
∗ In normal-speed playback, channel clock = 4.3218MHz.
Command bit
Function
ASHS = 0
The command transfer rate from the auto sequencer to the DSSP block is set to normal speed.
ASHS = 1
The command transfer rate from the auto sequencer to the DSSP block is set to half speed.
∗ See "§4-8. CD-DSP Block Playback Speed" for settings.
Command bit
Processing
SOCT0
SOCT1
0
0
Subcode-Q is output from the SQSO pin.
0
1
The spindle speed measurement result is output from the SQSO pin. Input the
readout clock to SQCK. (See Timing Chart 2-5.)
1
0
Various signals are output from the SQSO pin. Input the readout clock to SQCK.
(See Timing Chart 2-4.)
1
1
The error rate is output from the SQSO pin. Input the readout clock to SQCK.
(See Timing Chart 2-6.)
∗ $8X command TXOUT = 0 and $A8X command SDTO OUT = 0 must be set.
Data 2
Command
D3
D2
D1
Data 3
D0
MODE
VCO
VCO
ASHS SOCT0
specification SEL2
SEL1
D3
D2
D1
D0
KSL3
KSL2
KSL1
KSL0
See above.
Command bit
Processing
VCOSEL2 = 0
Multiplier PLL VCO2 is set to normal speed.
VCOSEL2 = 1
Multiplier PLL VCO2 is set to approximately twice the normal speed.
Command bit
Processing
KSL3
KSL2
0
0
Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS0 is 1/1 frequency-divided.
0
1
Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS0 is 1/2 frequency-divided.
1
0
Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS0 is 1/4 frequency-divided.
1
1
Output of multiplier PLL VCO1 selected by VCO1 CS0 is 1/8 frequency-divided.
– 48 –
CXD3048R
Command bit
Processing
VCOSEL1 = 0
Wide-band PLL VCO1 is set to normal speed.
VCOSEL1 = 1
Wide-band PLL VCO1 is set to approximately twice the normal speed.
Command bit
Processing
KSL1
KSL0
0
0
Output of wide-band PLL VCO2 is 1/1 frequency-divided.
0
1
Output of wide-band PLL VCO2 is 1/2 frequency-divided.
1
0
Output of wide-band PLL VCO2 is 1/4 frequency-divided.
1
1
Output of wide-band PLL VCO2 is 1/8 frequency-divided.
∗ Block Diagram of VCO Internal Path
VCO1SEL
1/1
No.1 VCO1
Selector
Selector
1/2
To DSP interior
1/4
No.2 VCO1
1/8
VCO1CS0
KSL3, 2
VCO1 internal path
1/1
1/2
VCO2
Selector
VCO2SEL
1/4
1/8
VCO2 internal path
– 49 –
KSL1, 0
To DSP interior
CXD3048R
$8X commands cont.
Command
Data 4
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
0
VCO1
CS0
0
0
ERC4
MODE
specification
D2
D1
Data 6
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
SCOR
SCSY SOCT1 TXON TXOUT OUTL1 OUTL0
SEL
See page 48.
Command bit
Processing
VCO1CS0 = 0
Selects the No. 1 VCO1.
VCO1CS0 = 1
Selects the No. 2 VCO1.
∗ The CXD3048R has two multiplier PLL VCO1s, and this command selects one of these VCO1s.
The two VCOs are No. 2 and No. 1 in order of the maximum frequency.
∗ The block diagrams for VCO1 and VCO2 including VCOSEL1, VCOSEL2, KSL0 to KSL3 and VCO1CS0
shown on the previous page.
Processing
Command bit
ERC4 = 0
C2 error double correction is performed when DSPB = 1.
ERC4 = 1
C2 error quadruple correction is performed even when DSPB = 1.
Command bit
Processing
SCOR SEL = 0
WDCK signal is output.
SCOR SEL = 1
GRSCOR (protected SCOR) is output.
∗ Used when outputting GRSCOR from the WDCK pin.
Processing
Command bit
SCSY = 0
No processing.
SCSY = 1
GRSCOR (protected SCOR) synchronization is applied again.
∗ Used to resynchronize GRSCOR.
The rising edge signal of this command bit is used internally, so when resynchronizing GRSCOR, first return
the setting to "0" and then set to "1".
GRSCOR is the crystal accuracy SCOR signal obtained by removing the motor wow component.
This signal is synchronized with PCMDATA.
The resynchronization conditions are when GTOP = high.
Command bit
Processing
TXON = 0
When CD TEXT data is not demodulated, set TXON to "0".
TXON = 1
When CD TEXT data is demodulated, set TXON to "1".
∗ See "§4-16. CD TEXT Data Demodulation".
– 50 –
CXD3048R
Command bit
Processing
TXOUT = 0
Various signals except for CD TEXT are output from the SQSO pin.
TXOUT = 1
CD TEXT data is output from the SQSO pin.
∗ See "§4-16. CD TEXT Data Demodulation".
Command bit
Processing
OUTL1 = 0
WDCK and XPCK are output.
OUTL1 = 1
WDCK and XPCK outputs are set low.
Command bit
Processing
OUTL0 = 0
PCMD, BCK and LRCK are output.
OUTL0 = 1
PCMD, BCK and LRCK outputs are set low.
Command
MODE
specification
Data 7
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
OUTL2
0
Command bit
Processing
OUTL2 = 0
WFCK is output.
OUTL2 = 1
WFCK is set low.
∗ The $A7X command XOE OUT must be set to "0".
– 51 –
CXD3048R
$9X commands
Command
Data 1
D3
Function
specification
1
D2
Data 2
D1
DSPB ASEQ
ON-OFF ON-OFF
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
BiliGL
MAIN
BiliGL
SUB
FLFC
0
Command bit
Processing
DSPB = 0
Normal-speed playback, C2 error quadruple correction.
DSPB = 1
Double-speed playback, C2 error double correction. (quadruple correction when ERC4 = 1)
Normally FLFC = 0.
In CAV-W mode, set FLFC to "1" independently of the playback speed.
Command bit
BiliGL MAIN = 0
BiliGL MAIN = 1
BiliGL SUB = 0
STEREO
MAIN
BiliGL SUB = 1
SUB
Mute
Definition of bilingual capable MAIN, SUB and STEREO
The left channel input is output to the left and right channels for MAIN.
The right channel input is output to the left and right channels for SUB.
The left and right channel inputs are output to the left and right channels, respectively, for STEREO.
Data 3
Command
Function
specification
Data 4
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Data 6
Data 7
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
DIV4
0
0
0
This switches the digital PLL master clock.
Either the conventional mode or the 2/3 mode (2/3 of the conventional clock) can be selected.
Command bit
Processing
DIV4 = 0
Digital PLL master clock; conventional mode. (preset)
DIV4 = 1
Digital PLL master clock; 2/3 mode.
Note) Do not set DIV4 to "1" when DSPB = 0.
– 52 –
CXD3048R
$AX commands
Data 1
Command
Audio CTRL
Command bit
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
Mute
ATT
PCT1
PCT2
0
SOC2
Meaning
Mute = 0
Mute off if other mute
conditions are not set.
Mute = 1
Mute on. Peak register
reset.
Command bit
Meaning
ATT = 0
Attenuation off.
ATT = 1
–12dB
Mute conditions
(1) When register A mute = 1.
(2) When register 8 DOUT Mute F = 1 and Digital Out is on ($B command MD2 = 1).
(3) When GFS stays low for over 35ms (during normal-speed).
(4) When register 9 BiliGL MAIN = Sub = 1.
(5) When register A PCT1 = 1 and PCT2 = 0.
(1) to (3) perform zero-cross muting with a 1ms time limit.
Command bit
PCM Gain
ECC error correction ability
Normal mode
× 0dB
C1: double; C2: quadruple
1
Level meter mode
× 0dB
C1: double; C2: quadruple
1
0
Peak meter mode
Mute
C1: double; C2: double
1
1
Normal mode
× 0dB
C1: double; C2: double
PCT1
PCT2
0
0
0
Meaning
Description of level meter mode (see Timing Chart 1-4.)
• When the LSI is set to this mode, it performs digital level meter functions.
• When the 96-bit clock is input to SQCK, 96 bits of data are output to SQSO.
The initial 80 bits are subcode-Q data (see "[2] Subcode Interface"). The last 16 bits are LSB first, which are
15-bit PCM data (absolute values) and an L/R flag.
The final bit (L/R flag) is high when the 15-bit PCM data is from the left channel and low when the data is
from the right channel.
• The PCM data is reset and the L/R flag is inverted after one readout.
Then the measurement for the maximum value continues until the next readout.
– 53 –
CXD3048R
Description of peak meter mode (see Timing Chart 1-5.)
• When the LSI is set to this mode, the maximum PCM data value is detected regardless of if it comes from
the left or right channel.
The 96-bit clock must be input to SQCK to read out this data.
• When the 96-bit clock is input, 96 bits of data are output to SQSO and the value is set in the LSI internal
register again.
In other words, the PCM maximum value register is not reset by the readout.
• To reset the PCM maximum value register to "0", set PCT1 = PCT2 = 0 or set the $AX command Mute.
• The subcode-Q absolute time is automatically controlled in this mode.
In other words, after the maximum value is generated, the absolute time for CRC to become OK is retained in
the memory. Normal operation is conducted for the relative time.
• The final bit (L/R flag) of the 96-bit data is normally "0".
• The pre-value hold and average value interpolation data are fixed to level (– ∞) for this mode.
Command bit
Processing
SOC2 = 0
The SENS signal is output from the SENS pin as usual.
SOC2 = 1
The SQSO pin signal is output from the SENS pin.
SENS output switching
• This command is used to output the SQSO pin signal from the SENS pin.
When SOC2 = 0, SENS output is performed as usual.
When SOC2 = 1, the SQSO pin signal is output from the SENS pin.
At this time, the readout clock is input to the SCLK pin.
Note) Perform the SOC2 switching when SQCK = SCLK = high.
Command
Audio CTRL
Data 3
Data 4
Data 6
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
– 54 –
CXD3048R
$A4 commands (preset: $A4C800)
Command
A4
(Signal select)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
0
0
D3
D2
RSL1 RSL0
D1
D0
0
0
D3
D2
D2
D1
D1
D0
D3
DTSL DTSL MCSL MCSL
1
0
1
0
Data 5
D3
Data 4
Data 3
0
D2
D3
D2
D0
SDSL SDSL SDSL
2
1
0
Data 7
Data 6
D0
D1
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
EN CKOUT CKOUT SLD max max max max max max max max
XSOE SL2 SL1 BBIN C2PO7 C2PO6 C2PO5 C2PO4 C2PO3 C2PO2 C2PO1 C2PO0
RSL1, RSL0:
These bits set the external buffer RAM.
∗
RSL1
RSL0
Processing
0
0
The external buffer RAM is set to 4M bits.
1
0
No selected.
1
1
The external buffer RAM is set to 16M bits.
∗: preset
DTSL1, DTSL0: See the second half of the description of $A4 commands.
MCSL1:
This bit sets the DAC block master clock.
When "0", the DAC block master clock is set to 16.9344MHz (384fs). (default)
When "1", the DAC block master clock is set to 33.8688MHz (768fs).
MCSL0:
This bit sets the shock-proof memory controller block master clock.
When "0", the shock-proof memory controller block master clock is set to 16.9344MHz (384fs).
(default)
When "1", the shock-proof memory controller block master clock is set to 33.8688MHz (768fs).
ENXSOE:
This bit switches the command input method.
When "0", the command transfer clock and the SENS serial data readout clock are input
from the respective pins. (default)
When "1", the command transfer clock and the SENS serial data readout clock are input
from the CLOK pin.
The clock input is switched with the XSOE pin. At this time, connect the SCLK pin to high.
ENXSOE
XSOE pin
CLOK pin
0
L
Command transfer clock input
SENS serial data readout
clock input
0
H
Command transfer clock input
SENS serial data readout
clock input
1
L
SENS serial data readout
clock input
Connect to high.
1
H
Command transfer clock input
Connect to high.
SCLK pin
In addition, when ENXSOE is set to "1" and the SQSO pin signal output is read from the
SENS pin, the command input method is as follows.
At this time, connect the SCLK and SQCK pins to high.
See the command descriptions for $A command SOC2 and $8 commands TXOUT, SOCT0
and SOCT1.
– 55 –
CXD3048R
$A8 $8
$8
$8
ENXS XSOE $A
SDTO TX SOC SOC
OE
pin SOC2
OUT OUT T0
T1
CLOK pin
SENS pin
1
H
∗
∗
∗
∗
∗
Command transfer
clock input
High or low output
1
L
0
∗
∗
∗
∗
SENS serial data
readout clock input
SENS output∗1
1
L
1
0
0
0
0
Subcode-Q readout
clock input
Subcode-Q output
1
L
1
0
0
0
1
Readout clock input of Spindle speed
measurement
the spindle speed
result output∗2
measurement result
1
L
1
0
0
1
0
Various signal readout Various signal
output∗3
clock input
1
L
1
0
0
1
1
Error rate readout
clock input
Error rate output∗4
1
L
1
0
1
∗
∗
CD TEXT data
readout clock input
CD TEXT data
output
1
L
1
1
∗
∗
∗
Readout clock input of Shock-proof
memory controller
shock-proof memory
serial data output
controller serial data
∗: don't care
∗1 See "§1-4. Description of SENS Signals" for the SENS output.
∗2 See Timing Chart 2-5 for the spindle speed measurement result.
∗3 The output signals are PER7 to PER0, FOK, GFS, LOCK, EMPH, ALOCK and VF9 to
VF0. For details, see Timing Chart 2-4.
∗4 For the error rate timing, see Timing Chart 2-6.
CKOUTSL2, CKOUTSL1:
These bits select the clock output from the R4M pin.
When the crystal is 16.9344MHz and XTSL = high, the output frequency is halved.
CKOUTSL2 CKOUTSL1
∗
Processing
0
0
4.2336MHz output
0
1
8.4672MHz (R8M) output
1
0
1
1
4.2336MHz (C4M) output
Changes in CAV-W mode and variable pitch mode.
∗: preset
DTSL1, DTSL0: These bits select the data output from the DOUT pin.
In external mode, the data input through the LRCKI, BCKI and PCMDI pins is used.
DOUT output in the following tables is valid when $34A commands DOUT EN1 and DOUT
EN2 are both 1. In this case, see "$34A commands".
When $34A commands DOUT EN1 and DOUT EN2 are both 0, see "§4-5-2. Digital Out
from DA Interface Input".
At this time, the data from the CD DSP is output from the DOUT pin with a subcode is added.
– 56 –
CXD3048R
SDSL2, SDSL1: These bits select the data input to the DAC block and the data output from the PCMD pin.
SLDBBIN:
This bit selects the data input to the DAC block and the data output from the PCMD and
DOUT pins.
max C2PO7 to max C2PO0:
These bits set the C2PO conditions.
Ptocessing
max C2PO7 to max C2PO0
00000000 to 11111111
The C2PO upper limit value reflected to mon C2PO and
added to the write prohibited condition.
When SLDBBIN = 0, the internally connected data is selected. (default)
DTSL1 DTSL0 SDSL2 SDSL1 SDSL0 Input to DAC block
∗
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
∗1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
∗1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
∗1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
∗1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
∗1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
∗1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
∗1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
∗1
DSP mode
DOUT output
DSP & DAC mode
Shock-proof
Shock-proof
memory controller memory controller
mode
& DAC mode
DSP mode
DSP mode
Shock-proof
Shock-proof
memory controller memory controller
mode
mode
PCMD output
DSP mode
DSP & DAC mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
Shock-proof memory
controller & DAC mode
DSP mode
DSP & DAC mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
Shock-proof memory
controller & DAC mode
DSP mode
DSP mode
DSP & DAC mode
DSP mode
Shock-proof
memory controller
mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
Shock-proof memory
controller & DAC mode
DSP mode
DSP mode
DSP & DAC mode
Shock-proof
memory controller
mode
External mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
Shock-proof memory
controller & DAC mode
∗: preset
∗1: The relationship between LRCK, BCK and PCMD changes according to the setting value.
When SDSL0 = 0, the LRCK, BCK and PCMD phase difference is constant but the LRCK frequency
changes when SDSL0 is switched.
When SDSL0 = 1, the LRCK frequency is constant but the phase difference between LRCK, BCK and
PCMD changes before and after SDSL1 is switched. When not switching the output data selection, set
SDSL1 and SDSL0 to the same value.
– 57 –
CXD3048R
When SLDBBIN = 1, the data input from the LRCKI, BCKI and PCMDI pins is selected.
DTSL1 DTSL0 SDSL2 SDSL1 SDSL0 Input to DAC block
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
∗1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
∗1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
∗1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
∗1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
∗1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
∗1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
∗1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
∗1
DOUT output
PCMD output
DSP mode
External & DAC
mode
External & DAC mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
External & DAC mode
DSP mode
Shock-proof
memory controller
mode
External mode
DSP mode
External & DAC mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
External & DAC mode
DSP mode
External & DAC mode
DSP mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
External & DAC mode
DSP mode
External & DAC mode
External mode
Shock-proof memory
controller mode
External & DAC mode
∗1: The relationship between LRCK, BCK and PCMD changes according to the setting value.
When SDSL0 = 0, the LRCK, BCK and PCMD phase difference is constant but the LRCK frequency
changes when SDSL0 is switched.
When SDSL0 = 1, the LRCK frequency is constant but the phase difference between LRCK, BCK and
PCMD changes before and after SDSL1 is switched. When not switching the output data selection, set
SDSL1 and SDSL0 to the same value.
– 58 –
CXD3048R
$A5 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 0, D2 = 0) (preset: $A504000)
Command
A5
(Bass boost)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D1
D3
D2
D1
Data 6
D0
D3
AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0 setup
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
This bit sets the zero detection analog mute on/off.
When "0", zero detection analog mute is on. (default)
When "1", zero detection analog mute is off.
When zero data is detected for both the left and right channels, the LPF block output is set
to center output.
This bit sets the soft mute on/off.
When "0", soft mute is off. (default)
When "1", soft mute is on.
These bits set the attenuation data. The attenuation data consists of 11 bits, and is set as
follows.
SMUT:
AD10 to AD0:
∗
Attenuation data
Audio output
7FF (h)
+6.02dB
7FE (h)
:
402 (h)
401 (h)
+6.016dB
:
+0.017dB
+0.0085dB
400 (h)
0dB
3FF (h)
3FE (h)
:
001 (h)
–0.0085dB
–0.017dB
:
–60.206dB
000 (h)
–∞
∗: preset
The audio output from 001 (h) to 7FF (h) is obtained using the following equation:
Audio data output = 20 log
setup:
D0
ZMUT
SMUT AD10 AD9 AD8 AD7 AD6 AD5 AD4
A
Data 5
ZMUTA:
D2
Attenuation data
1024
[dB]
This bit can shorten the rise time of the VREFL and VREFR pins.
When "0", the rise time is not shortened. (default) (Recommendation setting when the
external capacitance is 1µF or less.)
When "1", the rise time is shortened. (Recommendation setting when the external
capacitance exceeds 1µF.)
Return setup to 0 after the VREFL and VREFR pins rise. (setup = 0 for normal use)
– 59 –
CXD3048R
$A5 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 0, D2 = 1) (preset: $A540A4)
Command
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
0
1
0
1
0
1
A5
(Bass boost)
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
PWDN ZDPL WOC
D2
D1
D0
D3
DAC HiCut BST
EMPH FILTER CL
1
D2
D1
D0
PDM OBIT OBIT
SEL 1
0
Data 5
PWDN:
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
0
0
This bit sets the DAC block operation mode.
When "0", the DAC block clock is stopped. This makes it possible to reduce power
consumption. (default)
The zero detection flag for the headphone volume circuit side is output from the LRMU pin.
When "1", the DAC block operates normally.
This bit sets the zero detection flag polarity.
When "0", the LRMU pin is set low during mute. (default)
When "1", the LRMU pin is set high during mute.
When WOC = 1, the DAC sync window opens. This is used to synchronize the DAC.
This bit sets the digital de-emphasis on/off.
When "0", digital de-emphasis is off. (default)
When "1", digital de-emphasis is on.
This bit sets the high-cut filter on/off.
When "0", the high-cut filter is off. (default)
When "1", the high-cut filter is on.
This bit sets the bass boost level clear on/off.
1: On; the set bass boost level is cleared to 0dB.
0: Off; normal operation (default)
This bit switches the PDM signal output from the DAC block.
When "0", connect the external resistors and capacitors to the VREFL and VREFR pins. (default)
When "1", connect the external capacitors to the VREFL and VREFR pins.
ZDPL:
WOC:
DAC EMPH:
HiCutFILTER:
BSTCL:
PDMSEL:
100Ω
100Ω
AOUT1 (2)
AOUT1 (2)
Analog out
Analog out
2200pF
2200pF
22kΩ
VREFL (R)
VREFL (R)
22kΩ
1µF
1µF
LPF external circuit example (PDMSEL = 0)
OBIT1, OBIT0:
LPF external circuit example (PDMSEL = 1)
These bits set the word length of the serial data output from the PCMD pin.
The serial data word length can be selected only when the data output from the PCMD pin
is set to DAC output.
∗
OBIT1
OBIT0
Serial data word length
0
0
20 bits
0
1
18 bits
1
0
16 bits
– 60 –
∗: preset
CXD3048R
$A5 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 1, D2 = 0) (preset: $A58000)
Command
A5
(Bass boost)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
0
1
0
1
1
0
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
BBON BBON HBON HBON BBSL BBSL HBSL HBSL BBST BBST
1
0 Vdwn1 Vdwn0
1
0
1
0
1
0
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
BBST BBST BBST BBST
Vup1 Vup0 Uth Lth
BBON1, BBON0: These bits set the bass boost on/off and the turnover frequency.
∗
BBON1
BBON0
Processing
0
0
Bass boost is off.
0
1
Bass boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 125Hz.
1
0
Bass boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 160Hz.
1
1
Bass boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 200Hz.
∗: preset
HBON1, HBON0: These bits set the high boost on/off and the turnover frequency.
∗
HBON1
HBON0
0
0
High boost is off.
1
0
High boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 5kHz.
1
1
High boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 7kHz.
Processing
∗: preset
BBSL1, BBSL0: These bits set the boost level for bass boost.
∗
Processing
BBSL1
BBSL0
0
0
The boost level for bass boost is set to 10dB.
0
1
The boost level for bass boost is set to 14dB.
1
0
The boost level for bass boost is set to 18dB.
1
1
The boost level for bass boost is set to 22dB.
∗: preset
HBSL1, HBSL0: These bits set the boost level for high boost.
∗
HBSL1
HBSL0
Processing
0
0
The boost level for high boost is set to 4dB.
0
1
The boost level for high boost is set to 6dB.
1
0
The boost level for high boost is set to 8dB.
1
1
The boost level for high boost is set to 10dB.
∗: preset
– 61 –
CXD3048R
BBST Vdwn1, BBST Vdwn0: These bits set the boost attack time (Vol Down) for bass and high boost.
BBST Vdwn1 BBST Vdwn0
∗
Processing
0
0
The boost attack time for bass and high boost is set to standard.
0
1
The boost attack time for bass and high boost is set to fast.
1
1
The boost attack time for bass and high boost is set to slow.
∗: preset
BBST Vup1, BBST Vup0: These bits set the boost release time (Vol Up) for bass and high boost.
BBST Vup1 BBST Vup0
∗
Processing
0
0
The boost release time for bass and high boost is set to standard.
0
1
The boost release time for bass and high boost is set to fast.
1
1
The boost release time for bass and high boost is set to slow.
∗: preset
BBST Uth:
This bit sets the bass and high boost Uth.
When "0", Uth is set to –1.9dB. (default)
When "1", Uth is set to –0.9dB.
BBST Lth:
This bit sets the bass and high boost Lth.
When "0", Lth is set to –12dB. (default)
When "1", Lth is set to –4.4dB.
∗ When the volume rises above Uth, the boost level is reduced. The speed at which the boost level is reduced
is the attack time.
When the volume falls below Lth, the boost level is increased up to the setting value. The speed at which the
boost level is increased is the release time.
$A5 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 1, D2 = 1) (preset: $A5C000)
Command
A5
(Bass boost)
Data 1
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
0
1
1
1
COMP
ON
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
Data 5
COMP ON:
PDM INV:
This bit sets the compressor on/off.
When "0", the compressor is off. (default)
When "1", the compressor is on.
This bit sets the DAC block PDM signal polarity.
When "0", the polarity is set to non-inverted. (default)
When "1", the polarity is set to inverted.
– 62 –
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
PDM
INV
CXD3048R
$A6 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 0, D2 = 0) (preset: $A604000)
Data 1
Command
A6
(Headphone)
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
SMUT AD10 AD9 AD8 AD7 AD6 AD5 AD4
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0
SMUT:
This bit sets the soft mute on/off.
When "0", soft mute is off. (default)
When "1", soft mute is on.
These bits set the attenuation data. The attenuation data consists of 11 bits, and is set as
follows.
AD10 to AD0:
∗
Attenuation data
Audio output
7FF (h)
+6.02dB
7FE (h)
:
402 (h)
401 (h)
+6.016dB
:
+0.017dB
+0.0085dB
400 (h)
0dB
3FF (h)
3FE (h)
:
001 (h)
–0.0085dB
–0.017dB
:
–60.206dB
000 (h)
–∞
∗: preset
The audio output from 001 (h) to 7FF (h) is obtained using the following equation:
Audio data output = 20 log
Attenuation data
1024
– 63 –
[dB]
CXD3048R
$A6 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 0, D2 = 1) (preset: $A640A4)
Command
A6
(Headphone)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
0
1
1
0
0
1
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
PWDN ZDPL WOC
D2
D1
D0
DAC HiCut BST
EMPH FILTER CL
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
PDM
SEL
0
0
Data 5
PWDN:
ZDPL:
WOC:
DAC EMPH:
HiCutFILTER:
BSTCL:
PDMSEL
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
0
0
This bit sets the headphone block operation mode.
When "0", the headphone block clock is stopped. This makes it possible to reduce power
consumption. (default)
When "1", the headphone block operates normally.
This bit sets the zero detection flag polarity. The zero detection flag for the headphone
volume circuit is output from the LRMU pin when $A6 PWDN = 0.
When "0", the LRMU pin is set low during mute. (default)
When "1", the LRMU pin is set high during mute.
When WOC = 1, the headphone sync window opens. This is used to synchronize the DAC.
This bit sets the digital de-emphasis on/off.
When "0", digital de-emphasis is off. (default)
When "1", digital de-emphasis is on.
This bit sets the high-cut filter on/off.
When "0", the high-cut filter is off. (default)
When "1", the high-cut filter is on.
This bit sets the bass boost level clear on/off.
1: On; the set bass boost level is cleared to 0dB.
0: Off; normal operation (default)
This bit switches the PDM signal output from the headphone block.
1 output
0 output
1 output
0 output
PDMSEL = 0
PDMSEL = 1
Left channel side waveform (Right channel side waveform is inverted.)
– 64 –
CXD3048R
$A6 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 1, D2 = 0) (preset: $A68000)
Command
A6
(Headphone)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
0
1
1
0
1
0
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
BBON BBON HBON HBON BBSL BBSL HBSL HBSL BBST BBST
1
0 Vdwn1 Vdwn0
1
0
1
0
1
0
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
BBST BBST BBST BBST
Vup1 Vup0 Uth Lth
BBON1, BBON0: These bits set the bass boost on/off and the turnover frequency.
∗
Processing
BBON1
BBON0
0
0
Bass boost is off.
0
1
Bass boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 125Hz.
1
0
Bass boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 160Hz.
1
1
Bass boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 200Hz.
∗: preset
HBON1, HBON0: These bits set the high boost on/off and the turnover frequency.
∗
HBON1
HBON0
0
0
High boost is off.
1
0
High boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 5kHz.
1
1
High boost is on and the turnover frequency is set to 7kHz.
Processing
∗: preset
BBSL1, BBSL0: These bits set the boost level for bass boost.
∗
BBSL1
BBSL0
Processing
0
0
The boost level for bass boost is set to 10dB.
0
1
The boost level for bass boost is set to 14dB.
1
0
The boost level for bass boost is set to 18dB.
1
1
The boost level for bass boost is set to 22dB.
∗: preset
HBSL1, HBSL0: These bits set the boost level for high boost.
∗
HBSL1
HBSL0
Processing
0
0
The boost level for high boost is set to 4dB.
0
1
The boost level for high boost is set to 6dB.
1
0
The boost level for high boost is set to 8dB.
1
1
The boost level for high boost is set to 10dB.
∗: preset
– 65 –
CXD3048R
BBST Vdwn1, BBST Vdwn0:
These bits set the boost attack time (Vol Down) for bass and high boost.
BBST Vdwn1 BBST Vdwn0
∗
Processing
0
0
The boost attack time for bass and high boost is set to standard.
0
1
The boost attack time for bass and high boost is set to fast.
1
1
The boost attack time for bass and high boost is set to slow.
∗: preset
BBST Vup1, BBST Vup0:
These bits set the boost release time (Vol Up) for bass and high boost.
BBST Vup1 BBST Vup0
∗
Processing
0
0
The boost release time for bass and high boost is set to standard.
0
1
The boost release time for bass and high boost is set to fast.
1
1
The boost release time for bass and high boost is set to slow.
∗: preset
BBST Uth:
This bit sets the bass and high boost Uth.
When "0", Uth is set to –1.9dB. (default)
When "1", Uth is set to –0.9dB.
BBST Lth:
This bit sets the bass and high boost Lth.
When "0", Lth is set to –12dB. (default)
When "1", Lth is set to –4.4dB.
∗ When the volume rises above Uth, the boost level is reduced. The speed at which the boost level is reduced
is the attack time.
When the volume falls below Lth, the boost level is increased up to the setting value. The speed at which the
boost level is increased is the release time.
$A6 commands (when Data 2 D3 = 1, D2 = 1) (preset: $A6C000)
Command
A6
(Headphone)
Data 1
Data 2
Data 4
Data 3
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
1
0
1
1
COMP
ON
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
Data 5
COMP ON:
PDM INV:
This bit sets the compressor on/off.
When "0", the compressor is off. (default)
When "1", the compressor is on.
This bit sets the headphone block PDM signal polarity.
When "0", the polarity is set to non-inverted. (default)
When "1", the polarity is set to inverted.
– 66 –
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
PDM
INV
CXD3048R
$A7 commands (preset: $A7200000)
Data 1
Command
A7
(Shock-proof
memory setting)
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
1
1
1
D3
D2
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
SL
SL GTOP NOLIM SPSL READ REF REF XOE
MSL2 MSL1 MSL0
XQOK XWRE CHECK WDCK COM 2 SEL ON OUT
Data 5
D3
D2
ADDRST ADR
SEL MO
Data 6
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
Data 7
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
STA XWI XWI SPSL WQR A11 READ READ MON
S1 SEL
SEL H2 H1 COM MON SEL S2
0
SL XQOK:
This bit sets the XQOK control mode.
When "0", XQOK should be controlled for the period from when SCOR goes high until
GRSCOR goes high. (default)
When "1", XQOK should be controlled for the period while GRSCOR is high.
SL XWRE:
This bit sets the XWRE control mode.
When "0", XWRE should be controlled for the period from when SCOR goes high until
GRSCOR goes high. (default)
When "1", XWRE should be controlled for the period while GRSCOR is high.
GTOP CHECK: This bit controls GRSCOR generation when GTOP is high.
When "0", the GRSCOR generation circuit is not resynchronized even when GTOP is high.
When "1", the GRSCOR generation circuit is resynchronized when GTOP goes high. (default)
NOLIM WDCK: Always set to "1".
SPSL COM:
This bit sets whether to control XQOK, XWRE and XRDE with pins or serial data.
When "0", XQOK, XWRE and XRDE should be controlled with pins. (default)
When "1", XQOK, XWRE and XRDE should be controlled with serial data ($A8).
Note) The Data 3 D3 and Data 6 D1 bits should be switched somultaneously.
READ2,
READS2, READS1:
This bit sets the audio data readout speed from the shock-proof memory controller block.
READ2 READS2 READS1
∗
Readout speed setting
0
0
0
1× speed readout
0
0
1
0.5× speed readout
0
1
0
0.25× speed readout
0
1
1
1
∗
∗
—
2× speed readout
∗: preset
The shock-proof memory controller interior should be resynchronized after the readout speed
is switched. Execute the $AAX ADPWO command for resynchronization.
– 67 –
CXD3048R
REF SEL:
This bit sets the DRAM refresh rate. (Use this bit in conjunction with the $AC command
REFSEL2.)
REFSEL2 REFSEL
∗
Reflesh rate
0
0
11.51ms/2048 times
0
1
5.81ms/2048 times
1
0
46.44ms/2048 times
1
1
23.22ms/2048 times
∗: preset
REF ON:
This bit sets the DRAM refresh function on/off.
When "0", the refresh function is off. (default)
When "1", the refresh function is on.
XOE OUT:
This bit switches the WFCK pin output mode.
When "0", WFCK is output from the WFCK pin. (default)
When "1", XOE is output from the WFCK pin.
MSL2 to MSL0: These bits set the DRAM area that can be accessed from the microcomputer.
∗
MSL2
MSL1
MSL0
DRAM area that can be accessed from the microcomputer
0
0
0
The entire DRAM area can be used as audio data.
0
0
1
32K bits
0
1
0
64K bits
0
1
1
128K bits
1
0
0
256K bits
1
0
1
512K bits
1
1
0
1M bits
1
1
1
2M bits
∗: preset
ADDRST SEL:
ADRMO:
XWIH2:
XWIH1:
WQR MON:
This bit selects the address reset mode.
When "0", the conventional address reset is used. (default)
When "1", the address is reset by the ADDRST command.
This bit selects the remaining valid addresses.
When "0", the conventional remaining valid addresses are displayed. (default)
When "1", the remaining addresses from 0000000 to 1111111 are displayed.
The XWIH condition addition is selected.
When "0", the condition is added. (default)
When "1", the write speed condition is added to the write prohibited condition.
The XWIH condition addition is selected.
When "0", the condition is not added. (default)
When "1", the condition of failure access to DRAM is added to the write prohibited condition.
This bit selects the XWRE, XQOK and XRDE outputs.
When "0", XWRE, XQOK and XRDE output is prohibited. (default)
When "1", XWRE, XQOK and XRDE output is allowed.
– 68 –
CXD3048R
A11 SEL:
STA SEL:
This bit selects the A11 pin function.
When "0", the A11 pin is used as the A11 pin. (default)
When "1", the A11 pin is used as a low-active write prohibit factor.
This bit selects the shock-proof memory controller status output.
When "1", the conventional ESP status is output. (See §4-13-3.)
When "0", the new shock-proof memory controller status is output. (default)
The status readout when STA SEL = 0 is as follows.
Signal
D0
XWPHD
0: Write prohibited
D1
QRCVD
1: Address updated
D2
XEMP
0: No valid data
D3
monGRSCOR 1: GRSCOR present
D4
monC2PO
1: C2PO of the setting value or higher present
D5
GTOP
1: GTOP present in the preceding GRSCOR
D6
—
Don't care.
D7
AM13
Address monitor
D8
AM14
Address monitor
D9
AM15
Address monitor
D10
AM16
Address monitor
D11
AM17
Address monitor
D12
AM18
Address monitor
D13
AM19
Address monitor
D14
AM20
Address monitor
D15
AM21
Address monitor
D16
—
Don't care.
D17
—
Don't care.
D18
monADPCM
1: ADPCM compression error
D19
XFUL
0: No write area
D20
ROF
1: The DSP SRAM has overflowed.
D21
SPOVER
1: The speed limit is exceeded for more than the set number
during one GRSCOR.
D22
NOWR
1: Access is failed in the shock-proof memory controller.
D23
MONSEL:
Description
—
Don't care.
This bit selects the COUT, XUGF, MIRR and XPCK pin functions.
When "0", these pins output the signals corresponding to the SRO1, MTSL1 and MTSL0
commands. (See the table on page 8.)
When "1", these pins output SCOR, QRCVD and GTOP, respectively.
– 69 –
CXD3048R
$A8 commands (preset: $A8F8)
Command
A8
(Shock-proof
memory control)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
0
D3
D2
D1
Data 3
D0
XQOK XWRE XRDE XSOEO
D3
D2
XSOEO ADDR
ST
2
D1
D0
0
SDTO
OUT
XQOK, XWRE, XRDE:
When $A7 command SPSL COM = 1, XQOK, XWRE and XRDE are controlled with serial
data. (default: 1)
XSOEO:
This bit controls the serial data from the shock-proof block.
Shock-proof block data is loaded to the serial readout register by detecting the falling edge
of XSOEO.
XSOEO2:
This bit is used when the microcomputer reads data from the DRAM. (default: 1)
The shock-proof memory controller block loads the data from the DRAM to the serial
readout register by detecting the fall of XSOEO2.
ADDRST:
This command is valid when $A7 command ADDRST SEL = 1.
When "0", no operations are performed. (default)
When "1", the VWA, WA and RA are all reset.
SDTO OUT:
This bit is used to output serial data from the shock-proof block to the SQSO pin.
When "0", various signals are output from the SQSO pin. For details on these signals, see
$8X commands SOCT1, SOCT0 and TXOUT. (default)
When "1", the shock-proof block serial data is output from the SQSO pin.
– 70 –
CXD3048R
$A9 commands (preset: $A90000)
Command
Data 1
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
1
A9
(DOUT subcode-Q
setting)
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
SubQ SubQ SubQ SubQ
A3
A2
A1
A0
D2
D3
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D2
D1
D0
SubQ SubQ SubQ SubQ
D7
D6 D5
D4
Data 7
Data 6
Data 5
D3
Data 4
Data 3
Data 2
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
SubQ SubQ SubQ SubQ
D3
D2 D1
D0
SubQA3 to SubQA0, SubQD7 to SubQD0:
These bits set the Ubit inside the DOUT generation circuit in the DAC block. Note that these
bits have no effect on the DOUT generation circuit in the CD DSP block.
SubQA3 SubQA2 SubQA1 SubAD0 SubQD7 SubQD6 SubQD5 SubQD4 SubQD3 SubQD2 SubQD1 SubQD0
Setting contents
0
0
0
0
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6
Q7
Q8
Control, address
0
0
0
1
Q9
Q10
Q11
Q12
Q13
Q14
Q15
Q16
Movement number
0
0
1
0
Q17
Q18
Q19
Q20
Q21
Q22
Q23
Q24
INDEX number
0
0
1
1
Q25
Q26
Q27
Q28
Q29
Q30
Q31
Q32
Elapsed time within a
movement (minutes)
0
1
0
0
Q33
Q34
Q35
Q36
Q37
Q38
Q39
Q40
Elapsed time within a
movement (seconds)
0
1
0
1
Q41
Q42
Q43
Q44
Q45
Q46
Q47
Q48
Elapsed time within a
movement (frames)
0
1
1
0
Q49
Q50
Q51
Q52
Q53
Q54
Q55
Q56
(Set to "0".)
0
1
1
1
Q57
Q58
Q59
Q60
Q61
Q62
Q63
Q64
Absolute time (minutes)
1
0
0
0
Q65
Q66
Q67
Q68
Q69
Q70
Q71
Q72
Absolute time (seconds)
1
0
0
1
Q73
Q74
Q75
Q76
Q77
Q78
Q79
Q80
Absolute time (frames)
1
0
1
0
DON
DCL DUP1 DUP0 DLD
0
0
0
(Control command)
DON: This bit sets the Ubit output on/off inside the DOUT generation circuit in the DAC block.
When "0", Ubit is not output. (default)
When "1", Ubit is output.
DCL: This bit clears the elapsed time within a movement to "0".
The elapsed time is cleared to "0" at the falling edge of DCL (DCL = 1 → 0). (default: DCL = 1)
DUP1: This bit sets the absolute time counter operate/stop.
When "0", the absolute time counter is stopped. (default)
When "1", the absolute time counter operates.
DUP0: This bit sets the elapsed time within a movement counter operate/stop.
When "0", the elapsed time within a movement counter is stopped. (default)
When "1", the elapsed time within a movement counter operates.
DLD: This bit is used when setting the INDEX number, elapsed time within a movement, and absolute
time.
When "0", the settings cannot be changed. (default)
When "1", the settings can be changed. Note that "0" is output for the INDEX number, elapsed
time within a movement, and absolute time while DLD = 1.
The control, address and movement number settings can be changed regardless of the DLD setting.
– 71 –
CXD3048R
$A9E commands (preset: $A9E00000)
Command
A9E
(DRAM I/F)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D2
D1
DRWR DRADR
D0
0
D3
D3
D2
D1
D1
D0
DRD15 DRD14 DRD13 DRD12
Data 7
Data 6
D0
D2
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
DRD11 DRD10 DRD9 DRD8 DRD7 DRD6 DRD5 DRD4 DRD3 DRD2 DRD1 DRD0
DRWR:
This bit sets write/read for access from the microcomputer to the DRAM.
When "0", the read from DRAM mode is set. (default)
When "1", the write to DRAM mode is set.
DRADR:
This bit sets the address control method for access from the microcomputer to the DRAM.
When "0", relative address control is set. (default)
When "1", absolute address control is set.
DRD15 to DRD0: These bits set the data to be written to the DRAM for access from the microcomputer to
the DRAM.
$A9F commands (preset: $A9F00000)
Command
A9F
(DRAM I/F)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
D3
D2
D1
D2
D1
D0
D3
D1
D0
Data 7
Data 6
D0
D2
DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR
15
14
13
12
19
18
17
16
Data 5
D3
Data 4
Data 3
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR DADR
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
DADR19 to DADR0:
These bits set the DRAM address for access from the microcomputer to the DRAM.
– 72 –
CXD3048R
$AA commands (preset: $AA00004)
Command
AA
(Compression
setting)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
1
0
D3
D2
D1
ADP BIT BIT
ON SL1 SL0
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
ADP
WO
0
0
0
0
GR
SEL
0
0
Data 5
D3
D2
ADPCM ADPCM
SEL MUTE
Data 6
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
ORMU
0
0
ADPON:
This bit sets audio data compressed/uncompressed.
When "0", the audio data uses uncompressed mode. (default)
When "1", the audio mode is compressed mode.
BITSL1, BITSL0: These bits set the audio data compression mode.
∗
BITSL1
BITSL0
Compression mode
0
0
4 bits
0
1
6 bits
1
0
8 bits
∗: preset
ADPWO:
The CD-DSP block LRCK and shock-proof memory controller block LRCK are resynchronized.
This command should be used when the read speed is changed by $A7 commands
READ2, READS2 and READS1.
When "0", not resynchronized. (default)
When "1", resynchronized.
Note) • Set the $AD command CDDSP SLEEP to 0 for resynchronization.
• ADPWO should be returned to "0" after ADPWO is set to "1" and one or more
LRCK cycle of CD-DSP block is waited.
GRSEL:
This bit selects the GRSCOR signal output. Note that GRSCOR is output from the WDCK
pin when $8 command SCOR SEL = 1.
When "0", the GRSCOR signal is output at the timing used inside the shock-proof memory
controller block. (default)
When "1", the GRSCOR signal generated by the CD DSP block is output.
ADPCM SEL:
This bit selects ADPCM compensation.
When "0", ADPCM is not compensated.
When "1", ADPCM is compensated.
ADPCM MUTE: This bit sets mute at ADPCM compensation.
When "0", it does not mute at ADPCM compensation.
When "1", it mutes at ADPCM compensation.
ORMU:
This bit controls the output signal from the LRMU pin.
When "0", the "0" detection flag for Lch and Rch (AND output) is output.
When "1", the OR output is made with the "0" detection flag for Lch and Rch (AND output)
and SYSM.
– 73 –
CXD3048R
$AB commands (preset: $AB000000)
Command
AB
(EFM playability
enhancement
setting)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
1
1
ARD
TEN
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
Data 5
ARDTEN:
Data 4
Data 3
Data 7
Data 6
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
This is the EFM playability enhancement setting.
When "0", the EFM playability enhancement function is off.
When "1", the EFM playability enhancement function is on.
∗ Set this command in the condition when a disc is not being played back.
– 74 –
CXD3048R
$AC commands (preset: $AC0C001)
Command
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
1
1
0
0
AVW
0
AC
(Sync expansion
specification)
D1
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
Data 4
D0
SFP5 SFP4 SFP3 SFP2 SFP1 SFP0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
Data 6
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
REF SLIM SLIM
OV4 OV3 OV2 OV1 OV0
SEL2 1
0
AVW:
SFP5 to SFP0:
REFSEL2:
SLIM1, 0:
∗
OV4 to OV0:
This bit sets the sync protection window width automatic expansion function.
When "0", the sync protection window width automatic expansion function is off.
When "1", the sync protection window width automatic expansion function is on.
This setting is not affected by the sync forward protection times setting SFP5 to SFP0.
∗ The sync protection window width (±6 channel clocks when WSEL = 0, ±26 channel
clocks when WSEL = 1) is widened 32 channel clocks at a time each time a sync mark
is inserted during the interval from the 16th forward protection until GFS goes high. When
the maximum window width is reached (when the window width exceeds 588 channel
clocks), GTOP goes high.
These bits set the frame sync forward protection times. The setting range is from 1 to 3F (h).
For details on frame sync protection, see "§4-2. Frame Sync Protection".
∗ Part of this command bit register is also used by $C SFP3 to SFP0. Of $AC SFP3 to
SFP0 or $C SFP3 to SFP0, the command bit setting made last is valid. When using an
existing status, set the value with $C SFP5 to SFP0. When using the $AC commands,
set $AC SFP3 to SFP0 to the value set by $C SFP3 to SFP0.
This bit sets the refresh rate to DRAM.
See the description of $A7 command REFSEL.
This bit sets the DRAM write speed limit value.
SLIM1
SLIM0
Write speed limit value
0
0
Up to 4.0× speed write
0
1
Up to 4.5× speed write
1
0
Up to 5.0× speed write
1
1
Up to 5.5× speed write
∗: preset
Note) This command is valid when $A7X XWIH2 = 1.
This bit sets the limit value of the speed violation number for one GRSCOR which is
reflected to XWIH.
OV4 to OV0
00000 to 11111
Limit value of speed violation number
Can be set from 1 to 31 times.
∗: Preset value: 00001
Note) • The violation speed is set with the $AC commands SLIM 1 and 0.
• This command is valid when $A7X XWIH2 = 1.
– 75 –
CXD3048R
$AD commands (preset: $AD040)
Command
AD
(Sleep setting)
ADCPS:
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
1
1
0
1
ADCPS
D2
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
HCAV ERCNT
DSP DSSP ASYM ESP LPF DSUB ASEQ
PCOL
SLEEP SLEEP
SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP SLEEP
D0
0
This bit sets the operating mode of the DSSP block A/D converter.
When "0", the operating mode of the DSSP block A/D converter is set to normal. (default)
When "1", the operating mode of the DSSP block A/D converter is set to power saving.
DSP SLEEP:
This bit sets the operating mode of the DSP block.
When "0", the DSP block operates normally. (default)
When "1", the DSP block clock is stopped. This makes it possible to reduce power
consumption.
DSSP SLEEP: This bit sets the operating mode of the DSSP block.
When "0", the DSSP block operates normally. (default)
When "1", the DSSP block clock is stopped. In addition, the A/D converter and operational
amplifier in the DSSP block are set to standby mode. This makes it possible to reduce
power consumption.
ASYM SLEEP: This bit sets the operating mode of the asymmetry correction circuit and VCO1/VCO2.
When "0", the asymmetry correction circuit and VCO1/VCO2 operate normally. (default)
When "1", the operational amplifier in the asymmetry correction circuit is set to standby
mode. In addition, the multiplier PLL VCO1 and wide-band PLL VCO2 oscillation are
stopped. This makes it possible to reduce power consumption.
ESP SLEEP:
This bit sets the operating mode of the shock-proof memory controller block.
When "0", the shock-proof memory controller block operates normally. (default)
When "1", the shock-proof memory controller block clock is stopped. This makes it possible
to reduce power consumption.
LPF SLEEP:
This bit sets the operating mode of the analog low-pass filter block.
When "0", the analog low-pass filter block operates normally.
When "1", the analog low-pass filter block is set to standby mode. (default) This makes it
possible to reduce power consumption.
DSUB SLEEP: This bit sets the operating mode of the Ubit generation block inside the DOUT generation
circuit in the DAC block. This setting has no effect on the DOUT generation circuit in the
CD DSP block.
When "0", the Ubit generation block operates normally. (default)
When "1", The clock for the Ubit generation block inside the DOUT generation circuit in the
DAC block is stopped. This makes it possible to reduce power consumption. Also, in this
case Ubit is set to "0".
ASEQ SLEEP: This bit sets the operation mode of the servo auto sequencer block.
When "0", the servo auto sequencer operates normally. (default)
When "1", the servo auto sequencer block clock is stopped. This makes the power
consumption to be reduced.
PCOL:
The PCOL pin in DSP sleep mode is fixed to low.
When "0", the PCO pin gradually becomes low by the external filter time constant. (default)
When "1", the PCO pin digitally becomes low.
Note) Set DSP SLEEP to "1" so that DSP sleep mode is entered.
HCAV SLEEP: This bit sets the hard CAV block operation mode.
When "0", the hard CAV block operates normally. (default)
When "1", the hard CAV block clock is stopped. This makes the power consumption to be
reduced.
ERCNT SLEEP: This bit sets operation mode for the error rate counter block.
When "0", normally operates. (default)
When "1", the clock in the error rate counter block stops. This reduces the power consumption.
∗ The DAC block clock can be stopped by setting $A5 command PWDN (when Data 2 D3 = 0, D2 = 1).
– 76 –
CXD3048R
$AE commands (preset: $AE0)
Data 1
Command
AE
(Variable pitch
setting)
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
1
1
0
D3
D2
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
VARI VARI WTC SCSY SENS SENS SENS SENS
ON USE C2PO (sub) SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0
Processing
Command bit
VARION = 0
Variable pitch mode is off. (The internal clock uses the crystal reference.)
VARION = 1
Variable pitch mode is on. (The internal clock uses the VCO2 reference.)
Command bit
Processing
VARIUSE = 0
Set VARIUSE = 0 when not using variable pitch mode.
VARIUSE = 1
Set VARIUSE = 1 when using variable pitch mode.
∗ See "$DX commands" for the variable pitch range and example of use.
WTC C2PO:
SCSY (sub):
This bit selects the write prohibit factor to DRAM.
When "0", write prohibition is not allowed by the C2PO error number or external input.
When "1", write prohibition is allowed by the C2PO error number or external input.
Use this command only when $8 CDROM = 0.
• Use this command in conjunction with the $AX command A11 SEL and $A4 commands
max C2PO7 to max C2PO0.
This bit sets the GRSCOR resynchronization period.
See the $8X command SCSY. (Set the $8X command to "0" when using this bit.)
SENS SEL3 to SENS SEL0:
SENS SENS SENS SENS
SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0
SOC2
SDTO TEXT SOCT SOCT XSOE XSOE
OUT OUT
1
0
0
02
SENS switching
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
SENS serial data
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
Subcode Q
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
Various signals
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
Error rate
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
CD-TEXT
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
Shock-proof memory
controller status
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
Special area status
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
VF0 to VF9
– 77 –
Special area read
CXD3048R
$AF commands (preset: $AF8000)
Command
AF
(Spindle servo
setting)
Data 1
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
1
1
1
D3
D2
D1
Data 4
Data 3
D0
D3
D1
D2
SYG3 SYG2 SYG1 SYG0 MDP MDP
LPWR2
EA
EA EA EA OUTSL1 OUTSL0
D0
0
D3
D2
MDS MDP
CTL UP
D1
D0
0
MDP
CTL4
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
D0
MDP MDP MDP MDP
CTL3 CTL2 CTL1 CTL0
SYG3EA to SYG0EA:
These bits set the spindle drive output gain. However, this is valid only in CLV-N mode.
GAIN
SYG3EA SYG2EA SYG1EA SYG0EA
∗
0
0
0
0
0 (– ∞dB)
0
0
0
1
0.125 (–18.1dB)
0
0
1
0
0.250 (–12.0dB)
0
0
1
1
0.375 (–8.5dB)
0
1
0
0
0.500 (–6.0dB)
0
1
0
1
0.625 (–4.1dB)
0
1
1
0
0.750 (–2.5dB)
0
1
1
1
0.875 (–1.2dB)
1
0
0
0
1.000 (0.0dB)
1
0
0
1
1.125 (+1.0dB)
1
0
1
0
1.250 (+1.9dB)
1
0
1
1
1.375 (+2.8dB)
1
1
0
0
1.500 (+3.5dB)
1
1
0
1
1.625 (+4.2dB)
1
1
1
0
1.750 (+4.9dB)
1
1
1
1
1.875 (+5.5dB)
∗: preset
MDP OUTSL1, MDP OUTSL0:
These bits set the spindle drive output method.
∗
MDP OUTSL1
MDP OUTSL0
0
0
Ternary output from the MDP pin
1
0
Binary output from the MDS and MDP pins
0
1
Command-based MDP and MDS output control
Spindle drive output
∗: preset
– 78 –
CXD3048R
LPWR2:
The low output (brake pulse) of the MDP pin can be masked.
When "0", binary output is high or low output, and ternary output is high, low or high
impedance output. (default)
When "1", high or high impedance is output. This makes it possible to mask the brake pulse.
MDS CTL:
This bit sets the PWM output polarity according to the setting from the microcomputer.
(valid when MDP OUTSL1 = 0 and MDP OUTSL0 = 1)
When "0", the MDS pin output is set low.
When "1", the MDS pin output is set high.
MDP UP:
This bit switches the MDP pin according to the setting from the microcomputer. (valid when
MDP OUTSL1 = 0 and MDP OUTSL0 = 1)
When "0", the MDP pin output is set to PWM output.
When "1", the MDP pin output is set high.
MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0:
These bits set the PWM output value according to the setting from the microcomputer.
(valid when MDP OUTSL1 = 0 and MDP OUTSL0 = 1)
The carrier frequency is 176.4kHz. (88.2kHz when set to quasi-double speed)
At the minimum value (MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 = 0), the MDP pin output is set low.
At the maximum value (MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 = 1F (h)), the MDP pin output is set high
for 31/32 intervals.
Note that when $AF command MDP UP = 1, the MDP pin output is set high regardless of
the MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 setting value.
Command-based MDP and MDS output control (MDP OUTSL1 = 0, MDP OUTSL0 = 1)
(1) Timing Chart 1
LPWR2 = 0, MDP UP = 0, MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 = 10 (h)
5.67µs (176kHz)
MDP
The MDP waveform ratio is set by MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0.
When MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 = 10 (h), 10 (h)/20 (h) intervals are high.
(2) Timing Chart 2
LPWR2 = 0, MDP UP = 1, MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 = 10 (h)
H
MDP
When MDP UP = 1, MDP is fixed high regardless of MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0.
(3) Timing Chart 3
LPWR2 = 1, MDP UP = 0, MDP CTL4 to MDP CTL0 = 10 (h)
MDP
Z
When LPWR2 = 1, the low output of MDP binary output becomes high impedance.
– 79 –
CXD3048R
$BX commands
This command sets the traverse monitor count.
Data 1
Command
D3
Traverse monitor
count setting
D2
D1
Data 2
D0
D3
215 214 213 212
Data 3
Data 4
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
211 210
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
• When the set number of tracks are counted during fine search, the sled control for the traverse cycle control
goes off.
• The traverse monitor count is set to monitor the traverse status using the SENS outputs COMP and COUT.
The monitor output is set as follows.
Data 5
Command
Traverse monitor
count setting
D3
D2
0
0
Data 6
D1
D0
D3
MTSL1 MTSL0 ASYE
D2
D1
D0
MD2
0
0
Command bit
∗
Output data
MTSL1
MTSL0
0
0
XUGF
XPCK
GFS
C2PO
0
1
MINT0
MNT1
MNT2
MNT3
1
0
RFCK
XPCK
XROF
GTOP
1
1
C4M
FSTO
GFS
C2PO
∗: preset
∗ However, the $39 command SRO1 and $A7 command MON SEL must be set to "0".
Processing
Command bit
∗
ASYE = 1
Asymmentry is on.
ASYE = 0
Asymmentry is off.
∗: preset
Command bit
∗
Processing
MD2 = 0
Digital Out on/off control. Off when "0".
MD2 = 1
Digital Out on/off control. On when "1".
∗: preset
– 80 –
CXD3048R
$CX commands
Data 1
Command
D3
D2
D1
Data 2
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
Gain Gain Gain Gain Gain Gain
Spindle servo
PCC1 PCC0
coefficient setting MDP1 MDP0 MDS1 MDS0 DCLV1 DCLV0
Gain
CLVS
CLV CTRL ($DX)
• CLVS mode gain setting: GCLVS
Gain
MDS1
Gain
MDS0
Gain
CLVS
GCLVS
0
0
0
–12dB
0
0
1
–6dB
0
1
0
–6dB
0
1
1
0dB
1
0
0
0dB
1
0
1
+6dB
• CLVP mode gain setting: GMDP: GMDS
Gain
MDP1
Gain
MDP0
GMDP
Gain
MDS1
Gain
MDS0
GMDS
0
0
–6dB
0
0
–6dB
0
1
0dB
0
1
0dB
1
0
+6dB
1
0
+6dB
• DCLV overall gain setting: GDCLV
Gain
DCLV1
Gain
DCLV0
GDCLV
0
0
0dB
0
1
+6dB
1
0
+12dB
Command bit
Processing
PCC1
PCC0
0
0
The VPCO signal is output.
0
1
The VPCO pin output is high impedance.
1
0
The VPCO pin output is low.
1
1
The VPCO pin output is high.
• This command controls the VPCO pin signal.
The VPCO output can be controlled with this setting.
– 81 –
CXD3048R
Command
Data 3
D3
Spindle servo
SFP3
coefficient setting
D2
D1
SFP2 SFP1
Data 4
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
SFP0 SRP3 SRP2 SRP1 SRP0
Command bit
Processing
SFP3 to SFP0
Sets the number of frame sync forward protection times. The setting range is from 1 to F (h).
Command bit
Processing
SRP3 to SRP0
Sets the number of frame sync backward protection times. The setting range is from 1 to F (h).
∗ See "§4-2. Frame Sync Protection" regarding frame sync protection.
• The CXD3048R can serially output the 40 bits (10 BCD codes) of error rate data selected by EDC7 to EDC0
from the SQSO pin and monitor this data using a microcomputer.
In order to output error rate data, set $C commands for C1 and C2 individually, and set $8 commands
SOCT0 and SOCT1 to "1". Then, the data can be read out from the SQSO pin by sending 40 SQCK pulses.
Command
Data 5
D3
D2
D1
Data 6
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
Spindle servo
EDC7 EDC6 EDC5 EDC4 EDC3 EDC2 EDC1 EDC0
coefficient setting
Preset value: 00h
Error rate monitor commands
Command bit
EDC7 = 0 EDC6
Prpcessing
The [No C1 errors, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC5
The [One C1 error corrected, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC4
The [No C1 errors, pointer set] count is output When "1".
EDC3
The [One C1 error corrected, pointer set] count is output When "1".
EDC2
The [Two C1 errors corrected, pointer set] count is output When "1".
EDC1
The [C1 correction impossible, pointer set] count is output When "1".
7350-frame count cycle mode∗1 When "0".
73500-frame count cycle mode∗2 When "1".
EDC0
EDC7 = 1 EDC6
The [No C2 errors, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC5
The [One C2 error corrected, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC4
The [Two C2 errors corrected, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC3
The [Three C2 errors corrected, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC2
The [Four C2 errors corrected, pointer reset] count is output When "1".
EDC1
The [C2 correction impossible, pointer copy] count is output When "1".
EDC0
The [C2 correction impossible, pointer set] count is output When "1".
∗1 The values selected by C1 (EDC1 to EDC6) and C2 (EDC0 to EDC6) are added to C1 and C2, respectively,
and output every 7350 frames.
∗2 The values selected by C1 (EDC1 to EDC6) and C2 (EDC0 to EDC6) are added to C1 and C2, respectively,
and output every 73500 frames.
– 82 –
CXD3048R
$DX commands
Data 1
Command
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
TB
TP
Gain
CLVS
CLV CTRL
See "$CX commands".
Command bit
Description
TB = 0
Bottom hold at a cycle of RFCK/32 in CLVS mode.
TB = 1
Bottom hold at a cycle of RFCK/16 in CLVS mode.
TP = 0
Peak hold at a cycle of RFCK/4 in CLVS mode.
TP = 1
Peak hold at a cycle of RFCK/2 in CLVS mode.
Data 2
Command
CLV CTRL
Data 3
Data 4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
VP7
VP6
VP5
VP4
VP3
VP2
VP1
VP0
The settings in CAV-W mode are as follows.
Command bit
Processing
Sets the spindle rotational velocity.
VP0 to VP7
Command bit
Processing
VPCTL1
VPCTL0
0
0
The setting of VP0 to VP7 is multiplied by 1.
0
1
The setting of VP0 to VP7 is multiplied by 2.
1
0
The setting of VP0 to VP7 is multiplied by 3.
1
1
The setting of VP0 to VP7 is multiplied by 4.
∗ The above setting should be "0", "0" except for the CAV-W operating mode.
– 83 –
D3
D2
VP
VP
CTL1 CTL0
D1
D0
0
0
CXD3048R
The rotational velocity R of the spindle can be expressed with the following equation.
R=
256 – n
×l
32
R: Relative velocity at normal speed = 1
n: VP0 to VP7 setting value
l: Multiple set by VPCTL0, VPCTL1
Command bit
Description
VP0 to VP7 = F0 (h)
Playback at half (normal) speed
:
to
VP0 to VP7 = E0 (h)
Playback at normal (double) speed
:
to
VP0 to VP7 = C0 (h)
Playback at (quadruple) speed
Notes) 1. Values when crystal is 16.9344MHz and XTSL is low or when crystal is 33.8688MHz and XTSL is high.
2. Values in parentheses are for when DSPB is "1".
R – Relative velocity [multiple]
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
B=
1
P
DS
1.5
DSPB
1
=0
0.5
F0
E0
VP0 to VP7 setting value [h]
– 84 –
D0
C0
CXD3048R
The settings in variable pitch mode are as follows.
Command bit
Processing
VPCTL1 to VPCTL0,
Sets the pitch for variable pitch mode.
VP7 to VP0
The pitch setting can be expressed with the following equation.
P=
–n
10
[%]
P: Pitch setting value
n: VPCTL1 and VPCTL0, VP7 to VP0 setting value (two's complement,
VPCTL1 = sign bit)
Command bit
VPCTL1
1
1
0
0
VPCTL0
0
1
0
1
Pitch setting value [%]
Command setting
example
00 (H)
+51.2
$D60080
—
to
:
FF (H)
+25.7
$D6FF80
00 (H)
+25.6
$D600C0
—
to
:
FF (H)
+0.1
$D6FFC0
00 (H)
0.0
$D60000
—
to
:
FF (H)
–25.5
$D6FF00
00 (H)
–25.6
$D60040
—
to
:
E7 (H)
–48.7
$D6E740
VP7 to VP0
The pitch setting range is from –48.7 to +51.2%.
The plus pitch setting should not exceed the playback speed given in the Recommended Operating Conditions.
An example of variable pitch mode commands is shown below.
$EX001 (Sets INV VPCO = 1.)
$AE4
(Setting to enable variable pitch mode.)
$AEC
(Turns on variable pitch mode. The internal clock uses the VCO2 reference.)
$D60A00 (Sets the pitch to –1.0%.)
$D60000 (Sets the pitch to 0.0%.)
$AE4
(Turns off variable pitch mode. The internal clock uses the crystal reference.)
– 85 –
CXD3048R
$EX commands
Data 1
Command
SPD mode
Data 2
D3
D2
D1
D0
CM3
CM2
CM1
D3
D2
Data 3
D1
D0
D3
D2
D1
D0
CM0 EPWM SPDC ICAP SFSL VC2C HIFC LPWR VPON
Command bit
Description
Mode
CM3
CM2
CM1
CM0
0
0
0
0
STOP
Spindle stop mode.∗1
1
0
0
0
KICK
Spindle forward rotation mode.∗1
1
0
1
0
BRAKE
Spindle reverse rotation mode. Valid only when LPWR = 0
in any mode.∗1
1
1
1
0
CLVS
Rough servo mode. When the RF-PLL circuit isn't locked,
this mode is used to pull the disc rotations within the RFPLL capture range.
1
1
1
1
CLVP
PLL servo mode.
0
1
1
0
CLVA
Automatic CLVS/CLVP switching mode.
Used for normal playback.
∗1 See Timing Charts 1-6 to 1-29.
In the digital CLV servo, the sampling frequency of the internal digital filter is switched simultaneously with
the switching of CLVP/CLVS.
Then, the CLVS mode cut-off frequency fc is 70Hz when $D command TB = 0 or 140Hz when $D command
TB = 1.
Spindle control can be set to the ternary output of only MDP or the binary outputs of MDP and MDS by
$AF commands MDPOUTSL1 and MDPOUTSL0.
Command bit
EPWM SPDC
ICAP
SFSL
VC2C
HIFC
LPWR VPON
INV
VPCO
Mode
Description
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
CLV-N
Crystal reference CLV
servo.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
CLV-N
VCO2 reference CLV
servo.
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
CLV-W
Used for playback in
CLV-W mode.∗2
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
CAV-W
Spindle control with
VP0 to VP7.
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
CAV-W
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
VCO-C
Spindle control with the
external PWM.
VCO control∗3
∗2 Figs. 3-1 and 3-2 show the control flow with the microcomputer software in CLV-W mode.
∗3 Fig. 3-3 shows the control flow with the microcomputer software in VCO-C mode.
– 86 –
CXD3048R
Mode
CLV-N
LPWR
0
0
LPWR2
0
0
CLV-W
1
0
0
0
CAV-W
1
0
Command
Timing chart –
Ternary output
Timing chart –
Binary output
KICK
1-6 (a)
1-18 (a)
BRAKE
1-6 (b)
1-18 (b)
STOP
1-6 (c)
1-18 (c)
KICK
1-7 (a)
1-19 (a)
BRAKE
1-7 (b)
1-19 (b)
STOP
1-7 (c)
1-19 (c)
KICK
1-8 (a)
1-20 (a)
BRAKE
1-8 (b)
1-20 (b)
STOP
1-8 (c)
1-20 (c)
KICK
1-9 (a)
1-21 (a)
BRAKE
1-9 (b)
1-21 (b)
STOP
1-9 (c)
1-21 (c)
KICK
1-10 (a)
1-22 (a)
BRAKE
1-10 (b)
1-22 (b)
STOP
1-10 (c)
1-22 (c)
Mode
LPWR
LPWR2
Timing chart –
Ternary output
Timing chart –
Binary output
CLV-N
0
0
1-11
1-23
1-12
1-24
1-13
1-25
1-14 (EPWM = 0)
1-26 (EPWM = 0)
1-15 (EPWM = 0)
1-27 (EPWM = 0)
1-16 (EPWM = 1)
1-28 (EPWM = 1)
1-17 (EPWM = 1)
1-29 (EPWM = 1)
CLV-W
0
1
0
0
CAV-W
1
0
1
0
– 87 –
CXD3048R
Mode
LPWR
LPWR2
0
1
CLV-W
1
1
0
1
CAV-W
1
1
LPWR
Mode
LPWR2
0
CLV-W
1
1
0
1
CAV-W
1
0
1
Command
SPD mode
Command
Timing chart –
Ternary output
Timing chart –
Binary output
KICK
1-8 (a)
1-30 (a)
BRAKE
1-8 (b)
1-30 (b)
STOP
1-8 (c)
1-30 (c)
KICK
1-8 (a)
1-31 (a)
BRAKE
1-8 (b)
1-31 (b)
STOP
1-8 (c)
1-31 (c)
KICK
1-10 (a)
1-32 (a)
BRAKE
1-10 (b)
1-32 (b)
STOP
1-10 (c)
1-32 (c)
KICK
1-10 (a)
1-33 (a)
BRAKE
1-10 (b)
1-33 (b)
STOP
1-10 (c)
1-33 (c)
Timing chart –
Ternary output
Timing chart –
Binary output
1-13
1-34
1-13
1-35
1-15 (EPWM = 0)
1-36 (EPWM = 0)
1-15 (EPWM = 0)
1-37 (EPWM = 0)
1-17 (EPWM = 1)
1-38 (EPWM = 1)
1-17 (EPWM = 1)
1-39 (EPWM = 1)
Data 4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Gain
CAV1
Gain
CAV0
0
INV
VPCO
See page 86.
Gain
CAV1
Gain
CAV0
0
0
0dB
0
1
–6dB
1
0
–12dB
1
1
–18dB
Gain
• This sets the gain when controlling the spindle with VP7 to
VP0 in CAV-W mode.
Note) The Gain CAV1 and Gain CAV0 commands are invalid
for spindle control with the external PWM.
– 88 –
Timing Chart 1-3
LRCK
48 bit slot
WDCK
– 89 –
CDROM = 0
C2PO
Rch 16-bit C2 Pointer
Lch 16-bit C2 Pointer
If C2 Pointer = 1,
data is NG
CDROM = 1
C2PO
C2 Pointer for upper 8 bits
C2 Pointer for lower 8 bits
Rch C2 Pointer
C2 Pointer for upper 8 bits
C2 Pointer for lower 8 bits
Lch C2 Pointer
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-4
750ns to 120µs
1
2
3
80
81
96
SQCK
SQSO CRCF
D0
D1
D2
D3
Subcode Q data
See "Subcode Interface"
– 90 –
1
2
D4
D5
D6
15-bit peak data
Absolute value display, LSB first
3
1
2
D13
D14
L/R
Peak data
L/R flag
3
WFCK
96 clock pulses
96 clock pulses
SQCK
SQSO
L/R
96-bit data
Hold section
R/L
CRCF
Peak data of this section
CRCF
16 bits
Level Meter Timing
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-5
1
2
3
1
2
3
WFCK
96 clock pulses
96 clock pulses
SQCK
– 91 –
CRCF
Measurement
CRCF
Measurement
CRCF
Measurement
Peak Meter Timing
CXD3048R
CXD3048R
Ternary output from MDP pin ($AF MDPOUTSL1 = 0, MDPOUTSL0 = 0)
Timing Chart 1-6
CLV-N mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
MDP
H
BRAKE
MDP
Z
Z
MDP
L
(a) KICK
STOP
(b) BRAKE
Z
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-7
CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
MDP
H
BRAKE
MDP
Z
Z
STOP
MDP
L
(b) BRAKE
(a) KICK
Z
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-8
CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
MDP
H
BRAKE
MDP
Z
STOP
MDP
Z
Z
(a) KICK
(b) BRAKE
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-9
CAV-W mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
MDP
H
BRAKE
MDP
(a) KICK
L
STOP
MDP
(b) BRAKE
Z
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-10
CAV-W mode LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
MDP
H
(a) KICK
BRAKE
Z
MDP
(b) BRAKE
– 92 –
STOP
MDP
Z
(c) STOP
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-11
CLV-N mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
n · 236 (ns) n = 0 to 31
Acceleration
MDP
Z
132kHz
7.6µs
Deceleration
Timing Chart 1-12
CLV-W mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
Acceleration
MDP
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
Deceleration
Timing Chart 1-13
CLV-W mode LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
Acceleration
MDP
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
Timing Chart 1-14
CAV-W mode EPWM = LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
Acceleration
MDP
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
Deceleration
Timing Chart 1-15
CAV-W mode EPWM = 0, LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
Acceleration
MDP
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
– 93 –
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-16
CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
H
PWMI
L
Acceleration
H
MDP
L
Deceleration
Timing Chart 1-17
CAV-W mode EPWM = LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
H
PWMI
L
Acceleration
H
Z
MDP
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
Binary output from MDP and MDS pins ($AF MDPOUTSL1 = 1, MDPOUTSL0 = 0)
Timing Chart 1-18
CLV-N mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
MDP
L
H
L
MDS
MDP
L
L
(a) KICK
(b) BRAKE
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-19
CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
MDP
L
L
H
MDS
MDP
L
L
(a) KICK
(b) BRAKE
– 94 –
(c) STOP
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-20
CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
MDS
MDP
L
MDP
L
L
Timing Chart 1-21
CAV-W mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
BRAKE
KICK
MDS
MDP
H
H
MDS
L
H
MDP
STOP
MDS
MDP
(b) BRAKE
(a) KICK
L
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-22
CAV-W mode LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
(a) KICK
MDS
MDP
L
(b) BRAKE
– 95 –
MDP
L
(c) STOP
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-23
CLV-N mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
MDS
L
Acceleration
Deceleration
H
MDP
132kHz
7.6µs
n · 236 (ns) n = 0 to 31
Output waveforms with DCLV = 1
Timing Chart 1-24
CLV-W mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
MDS
L
Acceleration
MDP
Deceleration
L
264kHz
3.8µs
Output waveforms with DCLV = 1
Timing Chart 1-25
CLV-W mode LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
H
MDS
Acceleration
MDP
L
264kHz
3.8µs
Output waveforms with DCLV = 1
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
Timing Chart 1-26
CAV-W mode EPWM = 0, LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
Acceleration
MDP
Deceleration
L
264kHz
3.8µs
MDS
L
– 96 –
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-27
CAV-W mode EPWM = 0, LPWR=1, LPWR2 = 0
Acceleration
MDP
L
264kHz
3.8µs
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
H
MDS
Timing Chart 1-28
CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 0
H
PWMI
L
Acceleration
H
MDS
L
Deceleration
H
MDP
Timing Chart 1-29
CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 0
H
PWMI
L
H
MDS
H
Acceleration
MDP
– 97 –
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-30
CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 1
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
MDP
Z
(a) KICK
L
H
MDS
MDP
Z
(b) BRAKE
Z
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-31
CLV-W mode (when following the spindle rotational velocity) LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 1
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
MDS
MDP
Z
(a) KICK
Z
MDP
(b) BRAKE
Z
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-32
CAV-W mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 1
BRAKE
KICK
MDS
MDP
H
H
MDS
L
H
MDP
STOP
MDS
MDP
(b) BRAKE
(a) KICK
Z
(c) STOP
Timing Chart 1-33
CAV-W mode LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 1
KICK
BRAKE
STOP
H
MDS
MDP
MDS
H
(a) KICK
MDS
MDP
Z
(b) BRAKE
– 98 –
MDP
Z
(c) STOP
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-34
CLV-W mode LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 1
MDS
Acceleration
MDP
Deceleration
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
Output waveforms with DCLV = 1
Timing Chart 1-35
CLV-W mode LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 1
H
MDS
Acceleration
MDP
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
Output waveforms with DCLV = 1
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
Timing Chart 1-36
CAV-W mode EPWM = 0, LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 1
Acceleration
MDP
Deceleration
Z
264kHz
3.8µs
MDS
L
– 99 –
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 1-37
CAV-W mode EPWM = 0, LPWR=1, LPWR2 = 1
Acceleration
Z
MDP
264kHz
3.8µs
The BRAKE pulse is masked when LPWR = 1.
H
MDS
Timing Chart 1-38
CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, LPWR = 0, LPWR2 = 1
H
PWMI
L
Acceleration
H
MDS
L
Deceleration
H
MDP
Timing Chart 1-39
CAV-W mode EPWM = 1, LPWR = 1, LPWR2 = 1
H
PWMI
L
H
MDS
Acceleration
H
MDP
Z
– 100 –
CXD3048R
[2] Subcode Interface
There are two methods for reading out a subcode externally.
The 8-bit subcodes P to W can be read out from SBSO by inputting EXCK.
The subcode-Q can be read out after checking CRC of the 80 bits in the subcode frame.
The subcode-Q can be read out from the SQSO pin by inputting 80 clock pulses to the SQCK pin when SCOR
comes correctly and CRCF is high.
§2-1. P to W Subcode Readout
Data can be read out by inputting EXCK immediately after WFCK falls. (See Timing Chart 2-1.)
§2-2. 80-bit Subcode-Q Readout
Fig. 2-2 shows the peripheral block of the 80-bit subcode-Q register.
• First, subcode-Q, regenerated at one bit per frame, is input to the 80-bit serial/parallel register and the CRC
check circuit.
• 96-bit subcode-Q is input, and if the CRC is OK, it is output to SQSO with CRCF = 1. In addition, 80 bits are
loaded into the parallel/serial register.
When SQSO goes high after SCOR is output, the CPU determines that new data (which passed the CRC
check) has been loaded.
• When the 80-bit data is loaded, the order of the MSB and LSB is inverted within each byte. As a result,
although the sequence of the bytes is the same, the bits within the bytes are now ordered LSB first.
• Once the 80-bit data load is confirmed, SQCK is input so that the data can be read.
The SQCK input is detected, and the retriggerable monostable multivibrator is reset while the input is low.
• The retriggerable monostable multivibrator has a time constant from 270 to 400µs. When the duration when
SQCK is high is less than this time constant, the monostable multivibrator is kept reset; during this interval,
the serial/parallel register is not loaded into the parallel/serial register.
• While the monostable multivibrator is being reset, data cannot be loaded in the peak detection parallel/serial
register or the 80-bit parallel/serial register.
In other words, while reading out with a clock cycle shorter than this time constant, these registers will not be
rewritten by CRCOK and others.
• The previously mentioned peak detection register can be connected to the shift-in of the 80-bit parallel/serial
register.
For ring control 1, input and output are shorted during peak meter and level meter modes.
For ring control 2, input and output are shorted during peak meter mode.
This is because the register is reset with each readout in level meter mode, and to prevent readout
destruction in peak meter mode.
As a result, the 96-bit clock must be input in peak meter mode.
• The absolute time after peak is stored in the memory in peak meter mode as noted in "Description of peak
meter mode" on page 95. See Timing Chart 2-3.
• The clock is input from the SQCK pin to perform these operations. The high and low intervals of the clock
should be between 750ns and 120µs.
– 101 –
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 2-1
Internal
PLL clock
4.3218 ± ∆MHz
WFCK
SCOR
EXCK
750ns max
SBSO
S0 · S1
Q
R
WFCK
SCOR
EXCK
SBSO
S0·S1 Q R S T U V W S0·S1
Same
P1
Q R S T U V W
P1
Same
Subcode P.Q.R.S.T.U.V.W Read Timing
– 102 –
P2
P3
Block Diagram 2-2
(AFRAM)
SUBQ
(ASEC)
(AMIN)
ADDRS CTRL
80-bit S/P Register
SIN
A B C D E F G H
8
Order
Inversion
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
H G F E D C B A
SO
– 103 –
LD
LD
LD
SUBQ
LD
LD
LD
LD
LD
80-bit P/S Register
SI
ABS time load control
for peak value
Monostable
multivibrator
CRCC
SHIFT
SHIFT
SQCK
LOAD CONTROL
Ring control 1
SO
16-bit P/S register
SI
Ring control 2
CRCF
Mix
SQSO
16
CXD3048R
Peak detection
Timing Chart 2-3
1
3
2
91
92
93
1
2
3
94
95
96
97
98
WFCK
SCOR
Determined by mode
SQSO
CRCF1
CRCF1
CRCF2
80 or 96 Clock
SQCK
– 104 –
Register load forbidder
Monostable
multivibrator
(Internal)
750ns to 120µs
270 to 400µ when SQCK = high.
SQCK
SQSO
CRCF
ADR0
ADR1
ADR2
ADR3
CTL0
CTL1
CTL2
CTL3
300ns max
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 2-4
Example: $802000 latch
Set SQCK high during this interval.
XLAT
750ns or more
Internal signal latch
SQCK
SQSO
PER0
PER1
PER2
PER3
PER4
PER5
PER6
PER7
C1F0
C1F1
C1F2
C2F0
Signal
C2F1
C2F2
FOK
GFS
LOCK
EMPH
ALOCK
VF0
VF1
VF2
VF3
VF4
VF5
VF6
VF7
VF8
VF9
Description
PER0 to PER7
RF jitter amount (used to adjust the focus bias). 8-bit binary data in PER0 = LSB, PER7 = MSB.
FOK
Focus OK.
GFS
High when the frame sync and the insertion protection timing match.
– 105 –
LOCK
GFS is sampled at 460Hz; when GFS is high, this pin outputs a high signal. If GFS is low eight consecutive samples, this pin
outputs low.
EMPH
High when the playback disc has emphasis.
ALOCK
GFS is sampled at 460Hz; when GFS is high eight consecutive samples, this pin outputs a high signal. If GFS is low eight
consecutive samples, this pin outputs low.
VF0 to VF9
Used in CAV-W mode. The result obtained by measuring the rotational velocity of the disc. (See Timing Chart 2-5.) VF0 = LSB,
VF9 = MSB.
C1F1
C1F0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
Description
C2F2
C2F1
C2F0
Description
No C1 errors; C1 pointer reset
0
0
0
No C2 errors; C2 pointer reset
One C1 error corrected; C1 pointer reset
0
0
1
One C2 error corrected; C2 pointer reset
—
0
1
0
Two C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset
—
0
1
1
Three C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset
No C1 errors; C1 pointer set
1
0
0
Four C2 errors corrected; C2 pointer reset
1
One C1 error corrected; C1 pointer set
1
0
1
—
1
0
Two C1 errors corrected; C1 pointer set
1
1
0
C2 correction impossible; C1 pointer copy
1
1
C1 correction impossible; C1 pointer set
1
1
1
C2 correction impossible; C2 pointer set
CXD3048R
C1F2
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 2-5
Measurement interval (approximately 3.8µs)
Reference window
(132.2kHz)
Measurement pulse
(V16M/2)
Measurement counter
Load
m
VF0 to VF9
The relative velocity of the disc can be obtained with the following equation.
R=
m+1
(R: Relative velocity, m: Measurement results)
32
VF0 to VF9 is the result obtained by counting V16M/2 pulses while the reference signal (132.2kHz) generated
from XTAL (XTAI, XTAO) (384Fs) is high. This value is 31 when the disc is rotating at normal speed and 63
when it is rotating at double speed (when DSPB is low).
XLAT
Set SQCK high during this period.
750ns or more
SQCK
SQSO
"H" or "L"
VF0
VF1
VF2
VF3
VF4
– 106 –
VF5
VF6
VF7
VF8
VF9
Timing Chart 2-6
XLAT
SQCK
– 107 –
SQSO
C1 MSB 19
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
C1 error rate
0
7
3
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
C2 error rate
5
0
0
7
3
5
0
CXD3048R
CXD3048R
[3] Description of Modes
This LSI has three basic operating modes using a combination of spindle control and the PLL. The operations
for each mode are described below.
§3-1. CLV-N Mode
This mode is compatible with the CXD2510Q, and operation is the same as for conventional control. The PLL
capture range is ±150kHz.
§3-2. CLV-W Mode
This is the wide capture range mode. This mode allows the conventional PLL to follow the rotational velocity of
the disc. This rotational following control uses the built-in VCO2. The spindle is the same CLV servo as for the
conventional series. Operation using the built-in VCO2 is described below.
When starting to rotate the disc and/or speeding up to the lock range from the condition where the disc is
stopped, CAV-W mode should be used. Specifically, first send $E665X to set CAV-W mode and kick the disc,
then send $E60CX to set CLV-W mode if ALOCK is high, which can be read out serially from the SQSO pin.
CLV-W mode can be used while ALOCK is high. The microcomputer monitors the serial data output, and must
return the operation to the speed adjusting state (CAV-W mode) when ALOCK becomes low. The control flow
according to the microcomputer software in CLV-W mode is shown in Fig. 3-2.
In CLV-W mode (normal), low power consumption is achieved by setting LPWR high. Control was formerly
performed by applying acceleration and deceleration pulses to the spindle motor. However, when LPWR is set
high, deceleration pulses are not output, thereby achieving low power consumption mode.
Note) The capture range for this mode is theoretically up to the signal processing limit.
§3-3. CAV-W Mode
This is CAV mode. In this mode, the external clock is fixed and it is possible to control the spindle to the
desired rotational velocity. The rotational velocity is determined by the VP0 to VP7 setting values or the
external PWM. When controlling the spindle with VP0 to VP7, setting CAV-W mode with the $E665X command
and controlling VP0 to VP7 with the $DX commands allows the rotational velocity to be varied from low speed
to quadruple speed. (See "$DX commands".) When controlling the spindle with the external PWM, the PWMI
pin is binary input which becomes KICK during high intervals and BRAKE during low intervals.
The microcomputer can know the rotational velocity using the internal master clock frequency as the
parameter. With XTAL (XTAI, XTAO) (384Fs) as the reference frequency, the result after measuring the high
interval by the internal master clock is output in 10 bits (VP0 to VP9) from the new CPU interface. These
measurement results are 31 when the disc is rotating at normal speed or 127 when it is rotating at quadruple
speed. These values match those of the 256 – n for control with VP0 to VP7. (See Timing Chart 2-5.)
In CAV-W mode, the spindle is set to the desired rotational velocity and the operation speed for the entire
system follows this rotational velocity. Therefore, the cycles for the Fs system clock, PCM data and all other
output signals from this LSI change according to the rotational velocity of the disc.
Note) The capture range for this mode is theoretically up to the signal processing limit.
Note) Set FLFC to "1" for this mode
– 108 –
CXD3048R
§3-4. VCO-C Mode
This is VCO control mode. In this mode, the oscillation frequency of the internal master clock (VCLK) can be
controlled by setting $D commands VP0 to VP7 and VPCTL0, 1. The VCLK oscillation frequency can be
expressed by the following equation.
VCLK =
1 (256 – n)
32
n: VP0 to VP7 setting value
1: VPCTL0, 1 setting value
The VCO1 oscillation frequency is determined by VCLK. The VCO1 frequency can be expressed by the
following equation.
• When DSPB = 0
VCO1 = VCLK ×
49
24
• When DSPB = 1
VCO1 = VCLK ×
49
16
– 109 –
CXD3048R
Rotational velocity
CAV-W
CLV-W
CLVS
CLVP
Operation mode
Spindle mode
Target speed
KICK
Time
LOCK
ALOCK
Fig. 3-1. Disc Stop to Regular Playback in CLV-W Mode
CLV-W Mode
CLV-W MODE
START
KICK
$E8000
Mute OFF $A00XXXX
CAV-W $E665X
(CLVA)
NO
ALOCK = H ?
YES
CLV-W $E60CX
(CLVA)
(WFCK PLL)
ALOCK = L ?
YES
NO
Fig. 3-2. CLV-W Mode Flow Chart
– 110 –
CXD3048R
VCO-C Mode
Access START
R?
(How many minutes
of absolute time?)
n?
(Calculate n)
Transfer
$E00510
Transfer
$DX
XX
What is the playback speed when access ends?
Calculate VP0 to VP7.
Switch to VCO control mode.
EPWM = SPDC = ICAP = SFSL = VC2C = LPWR = 0
HIFC = VPON = 1
Transfer VP0 to VP7. (
corresponds to VP0 to VP7.)
Track Jump
Subroutine
Transfer
$E66500
Switch to normal-speed playback mode.
EPWM = SFSL = VC2C = LPWR = 0
SPDC = ICAP = HIFC = VPON = 1
Access END
Fig. 3-3. Access Flow Chart Using VCO Control
– 111 –
CXD3048R
[4] Description of other functions
§4-1. Channel Clock Recovery by Digital PLL Circuit
• The channel clock is necessary for demodulating the EFM signal regenerated by the optical system.
Assuming T as the channel clock cycle, the EFM signal is modulated in an integer multiple of T from 3T to
11T.
In order to read the information in the EFM signal, this integer value must be read correctly. As a result, T,
that is the channel clock, is necessary.
In an actual player, a PLL is necessary to recover the channel clock because the fluctuation in the spindle
rotation alters the width of the EFM signal pulses.
The block diagram of this PLL is shown in Fig. 4-1.
The CXD3048R has a built-in three-stage PLL.
• The first-stage PLL is a wide-band PLL. When using the internal VCO2, an external LPF is necessary.
The output of this first-stage PLL is used as a reference for all clocks within the LSI.
• The second-stage PLL generates the high-frequency clock needed by the third-stage digital PLL.
• The third-stage PLL is a digital PLL that recovers the actual channel clock.
• The digital PLL in CLV-N mode has a secondary loop, and is controlled by the primary loop (phase) and the
secondary loop (frequency). When FLFC = 1, the secondary loop can be turned off. High frequency
components such as 3T and 4T may contain deviations. In such cases, turning the secondary loop off yields
better playability. However, in this case the capture range becomes ±50kHz.
• A new digital PLL has been provided for CLV-W mode to follow the rotational velocity of the disc in addition to
the conventional secondary loop.
– 112 –
CXD3048R
Block Diagram 4-1
CLV-W
CAV-W
Selector
Spindle rotation information
Clock input
1/32
XTAI
XTSL
1/2
1/l
1/n
Phase comparator
1/2
VPCO
CLV-N
CLV-W
/CLV-N
CAV-W
l = 1, 2, 3, 4
(VPCTL0, 1)
LPF
n = 1 to 256
(VP7 to 0)
VCOSEL2
Microcomputer
control
1/K
(KSL1, KSL0)
2/1 MUX
VCTL
VCO2
VPON
1/N
Phase comparator
1/M
PCO
FILI
FILO
1/K
(KSL3, KSL2)
VCO1
VCOSEL1
Digital PLL
RFPLL
– 113 –
CLTV
CXD3048R
§4-2. Frame Sync Protection
• In normal-speed playback, a frame sync is recorded approximately every 136µs (7.35kHz). This signal is
used as a reference to recognize the data within a frame. Conversely, if the frame sync cannot be
recognized, the data is processed as error data because the data cannot be recognized. As a result,
recognizing the frame sync properly is extremely important for improving playability.
• In the CXD3048R, window protection and forward protection/backward protection have been adopted for
frame sync protection. These functions achieve very powerful frame sync protection. There are two window
widths; one for cases where a rotational disturbance affects the player and the other for cases where there is
no rotational disturbance (WSEL = 0/1). In addition, the forward protection counter is set to 12∗, and the
backward protection counter to 3∗. Concretely, when the frame sync is being played back normally and then
cannot be detected due to scratches, etc., a maximum of 12 frames are inserted. If the frame sync cannot be
detected for 13 frames or more, the window opens to resynchronize the frame sync.
In addition, immediately after the window opens and the resynchronization is executed, if a proper frame
sync cannot be detected within 3 frames, the window opens immediately.
∗ Default values. These values can be set as desired by $C commands SFP3 to SFP0 and SRP3 to SRP0.
§4-3. Error Correction
• In the CD format, one 8-bit data contains two error correction codes, C1 and C2. For C1 correction, the code
is created with 28-byte information and 4-byte C1 parity.
For C2 correction, the code is created with 24-byte information and 4-byte parity.
Both C1 and C2 are Reed-Solomon codes with a minimum distance of 5.
• The CXD3048R uses refined super strategy to achieve double correction for C1 and quadruple correction for
C2.
• In addition, to prevent C2 miscorrection, a C1 pointer is attached to data after C1 correction according to the
C1 error status, the playback status of the EFM signal and the operating status of the player.
• The correction status can be monitored externally.
See Table 4-2.
• When the C2 pointer is high, the data in question was uncorrectable. Either the pre-value was held or an
average value interpolation was made for the data.
MNT3
MNT2
MNT1
MNT0
0
0
0
0
No C1 errors;
C1 pointer reset
0
0
0
1
One C1 error corrected;
C1 pointer reset
0
0
1
0
—
0
0
1
1
—
0
1
0
0
No C1 errors;
C1 pointer set
0
1
0
1
One C1 error corrected;
C1 pointer set
0
1
1
0
Two C1 errors corrected;
C1 pointer set
0
1
1
1
C1 correction impossible;
C1 pointer set
1
0
0
0
No C2 errors;
C2 pointer reset
1
0
0
1
One C2 error corrected;
C2 pointer reset
1
0
1
0
Two C2 errors corrected;
C2 pointer reset
1
0
1
1
Three C2 errors corrected;
C2 pointer reset
1
1
0
0
Four C2 errors corrected;
C2 pointer reset
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
C2 correction impossible;
C1 pointer copy
1
1
1
1
C2 correction impossible;
C2 pointer set
Description
—
Table 4-2.
– 114 –
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 4-3
Normal-speed PB
400 to 500ns
RFCK
t = Dependent on error
condition
MNT3
C1 correction
C2 correction
MNT2
MNT1
MNT0
Strobe
Strobe
§4-4. DA Interface
• The DA interface supports the 48-bit slot interface.
48-bit slot interface
This interface includes 48 cycles of the bit clock within one LRCK cycle, and is MSB first.
When LRCK is high, the data is for the left channel.
The output format from the bass boost block supports 18 bits and 20 bits in addition to 16 bits.
– 115 –
Timing Chart 4-4
48-bit Slot Normal-speed Playback
LRCK
(44.1K)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
BCK
(2.12M)
WDCK
PCMD
R0
Lch MSB (15)
L14
L13
L12
L11
L10
L9
L8
L7
L6
L5
L4
L3
L2
L1
L0
Rch MSB
– 116 –
48-bit Slot Double-speed Playback
LRCK
(88.2K)
1 2
24
BCK
(4.23M)
WDCK
PCMD
R0
Lch MSB (15)
L0
Rch MSB
CXD3048R
Timing Chart 4-5 (DAC output selected)
SDSL1 = 1, OBIT1 = 0, OBIT0 = 1
LRCK
(44.1K)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
BCK
(2.12M)
– 117 –
WDCK
PCMD
R0
Lch MSB (17)
L16
L15
L14
L13
L12
L11
L10
L9
L8
L7
L6
L5
L4
L3
L2
L1
L0
Rch MSB
L16
L15
L14
L13
L12
L11
L10
L9
L8
L7
L6
L5
L4
L3
L2
L1
L0
Rch MSB
SDSL = 1, OBIT1 = 0, OBIT0 = 0
PCMD
R0
Lch MSB (19)
L18
L17
CXD3048R
CXD3048R
§4-5. Digital Out
There are three Digital Out: the type 1 format for broadcasting stations, the type 2 form 1 format for home use,
and the type 2 form 2 format for the manufacture of software.
The CXD3048R supports type 2 form 1.
This LSI supports two kinds of Digital Out generation methods; generation from the PCM data read out from
the disc, and generation from the DA interface inputs (PCMDI, LRCKI, BCKI).
The timing accuracy of output data depends on the signal accuracy input
to XTAI, XTAO pins in CLV-N mode, and the built-in VCO accuracy in VCO-C mode.
§4-5-1. Digital Out from PCM Data
The Digital Out is generated from the PCM data which is read out from the disc.
The clock accuracy of the channel status is automatically set to level II when the crystal clock is used and to
level III in CAV-W mode, VCO-C mode or variable pitch mode. In addition, the subcode-Q data matched twice
in succession with CRC check are input to the initial 4 bits (bits 0 to 3).
DOUT is output when the crystal is 34MHz and XTSL is high in CLV-N or CLV-W mode with DSPB = 1.
Therefore, DOUT is set to off by setting the $B command MD2 to "0".
Digital Out C bit
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0/1
0
0
From sub Q
0
ID0
16
1
0
ID1 COPY Emph
0
0
0
32
48
0
176
bit0 to 3
Subcode-Q control bits that matched twice in succesion with CRCOK
bit29
VPON or VARION: 1
Crystal: 0
Table 4-5-1.
– 118 –
CXD3048R
§4-5-2. Digital Out from DA Interface Input
The Digital Out is generated from the DA interface input.
Validity Flag and User Data
The Validity Flag is fixed to "0".
The User Data is fixed to "0" or it can be output according to the format by setting 0 data.
For the Q data, first set the Q1 to Q80 data using the $A90 to $A99 commands, then the set data can be
output according to the digital interface format using the $A9A command. In addition, CRC operations are
performed internally on the Q81 to Q96 data and then this data is output.
The data is output in the order shown in Table 4-5-2.
The setting flow is shown in Figs. 4-5 (a) and 4-5 (b). Fig. 4-5 (a) shows the case when changing all the data,
and Fig. 4-5 (b) the case when changing the INDEX, movement time and absolute time.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
1
Q1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
36
1
Q2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
48
1
Q3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
1164
1
Q96
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Table 4-5-2.
– 119 –
CXD3048R
Channel Status Data
For the Channel Status Data, bits 0, 6 and 7 are fixed to "0". The following items can be set by bits 1, 2, 3 and 8.
a) Digital data/audio data
b) Digital copy enabled/prohibited
c) With/without emphasis
d) Category code (2 types possible)
Digital Out C bit
0
0
0
16
0
1
2
3
A/D COPY EMPH
SEL
En
D
0
0
0
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0
0
0
0
CAT
b8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
32
48
0
176
Table 4-5-3.
Note) In this method, DOUT can be set to off by setting $B command MD2 to "0" and $34A command
DOUT EN to "0".
– 120 –
CXD3048R
START
$A900 ∗∗
:
$A990 ∗∗
Set the subcode-Q information.
Input with BCD code.
Wait time 13.3ms
$A9A0F0
(DON = H, DUP1 = H, DUP0 = H)
Output the subcode-Q information.
Start the movement time and absolute time counts.
$A9A040
(DON = L, DUP1 = L, DUP0 = L)
Stop subcode-Q information output to D-out.
Stop the movement time and absolute time counts.
$A900 ∗∗
:
$A990 ∗∗
Set the subcode-Q information.
Input with BCD code.
Wait time 13.3ms
Input $A9A0F0
(DON = H, DUP1 = H, DUP0 = H)
(Output the changed subcode-Q information.)
Fig. 4-5(a). Flow Chart for Settings Using Q Data
START
$A900 ∗∗
:
$A990 ∗∗
Set the subcode-Q information.
Input with BCD code.
Wait time 13.3ms
$A9A0F0
(DON = H, DUP1 = H, DUP0 = H)
$A9A0C8
(DUP1 = L, DUP0 = L, DLD = H)
$A920 ∗∗
$A930 ∗∗
:
$A950 ∗∗
$A970 ∗∗
:
$A990 ∗∗
INDEX
Movement
time
Absolute
time
Output the subcode-Q information.
Start the movement time and absolute time counts.
(Stop the movement time and absolute time counts.)
Note) The INDEX, movement and absolute time data
output to D-out while making the settings is all "0".
Wait time 13.3ms
Input $A9A0F0
(DUP1 = H, DUP0 = H, DLD = L)
(Output the changed subcode-Q information.)
Fig. 4-5(b). Flow Chart for Settings Using Q Data
– 121 –
CXD3048R
Digital Audio Data Input
The input signal of the digital audio data is input through the DAC input signal pins PCMDI, LRCKI and BCKI.
The input format supports the 48-bit slot, MSB first.
Mute Function
By setting the command bit DOUT_DMUT to "1", all the audio data portions in the Digital Out output can be
set to "0" without altering the Channel Status Data.
Input/Output Synchronization Circuit
In normal operation, the DAC automatically synchronizes with the input LRCK. However, synchronization may
not be achieved when the input data contains much jitter or during power-on, etc. In such cases, internal
operation should be forcibly resynchronized by setting the $34A command DOUT WOD to "1". Forced
synchronization is also required when the operating frequency is changed such as switching between CLV and
CAV, etc. Be sure to set DOUT WOD to "0" and then to "1" for forced resynchronization.
∗ Resynchronization clears the internal frame counter so that the count starts over from frame 0 after the
resynchronization processing. In cases where automatic resynchronization processing is not desirable or the
user wants to do it manually, set the $34A command WINEN to "0" to disable the resynchronization circuit.
DOUT Circuit Clock System
For the DOUT block, the master clock is set using the clock control command MCSL ($A) employed by the
DAC block. Set MCSL to "1" for 768fs, and to "0" for 384fs.
– 122 –
DOUT Block Input Timing Chart
48-bit slot
LRCK
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
24
12
BCKI
PCMDI
R0
Lch MSB (15)
L14
L13
L12
L11
L10
L9
L8
L7
L6
L5
L4
L3
L2
L1
L0
Rch MSB
– 123 –
CXD3048R
CXD3048R
§4-6. Servo Auto Sequence
This function performs a series of controls, including auto focus and track jumps. When the auto sequence
command is received from the CPU, auto focus, 1-track jump, 2N-track jump, fine search and M-track move
are executed automatically.
The servo block operates according to the built-in program during the auto sequence execution (when XBUSY =
low), so that commands from the CPU, that is $0, 1, 2 and 3 commands, are not accepted. ($4 to E commands
are accepted.) When the auto sequencer is used, $9X command A.SEC ON-OFF is turned on.
In addition, when using the auto sequence, turn the A.SEQ ON-OFF of register 9 on.
When CLOK goes from low to high while XBUSY is low, XBUSY does not become high for a maximum of
100µs after that point. This is to prevent the transfer of erroneous data to the servo when XBUSY changes
from low to high by the monostable multivibrator, which is reset by CLOK being low (when XBUSY is low).
In addition, a MAX timer is built into this LSI as a countermeasure against abnormal operation due to external
disturbances, etc. When the auto sequence command is sent from the CPU, this command assumes a $4XY
format, in which X specifies the command and Y sets the MAX timer value and timer range. If the executed
auto sequence command does not terminate within the set timer value, the auto sequence is interrupted (like
$40). See "[1] $4X commands" concerning the timer value and range. Also, the MAX timer is invalidated by
inputting $4X0.
Although this command is explained in the format of $4X in the following command descriptions, the timer
value and timer range are actually sent together from the CPU.
(a) Auto focus ($47)
Focus search-up is performed, FOK and FZC are checked, and the focus servo is turned on.
If $47 is received from the CPU, the focus servo is turned on according to Fig. 4-6. The auto focus starts with
focus search-up, and note that the pickup should be lowered beforehand (focus search-down). In addition,
blind E of register 5 is used to eliminate FZC chattering. Concretely, the focus servo is turned on at the falling
edge of FZC after FZC has been continuously high for a longer time than E.
(b) Track jump
1, 10 and 2N-track jumps are performed respectively. Always use this when the focus, tracking, and sled
servos are on. Note that tracking gain-up and braking-on ($17) should be sent beforehand because they are
not involved in this sequence.
• 1-track jump
When $48 ($49 for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) 1-track jump is performed in accordance
with Fig. 4-7. Set blind A and brake B with register 5.
• 10-track jump
When $4A ($4B for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) 10-track jump is performed in
accordance with Fig. 4-8. The principal difference from the 1-track jump is to kick the sled. In addition, after
kicking the actuator, when 5 tracks have been counted through COUT, the brake is applied to the actuator.
Then, when the actuator speed is found to have slowed up enough (determined by the COUT cycle
becoming longer than the overflow C set with register 5), the tracking and sled servos are turned on.
– 124 –
CXD3048R
• 2N-track jump
When $4C ($4D for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) 2N-track jump is performed in
accordance with Fig. 4-9. The track jump count N is set with register 7. Although N can be set to 216 tracks,
note that the setting is actually limited by the actuator. COUT is used for counting the number of jumps
when N is less than 16, and MIRR is used when N is 16 or more.
Although the 2N-track jump basically follows the same sequence as the 10-track jump, the one difference is
that after the tracking servo is turned on, the sled continues to move only for "D", set with register 6.
• Fine search
When $44 ($45 for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) fine search (N-track jump) is performed
in accordance with Fig. 4-10. The differences from a 2N-track jump are that a higher precision is achieved
by controlling the traverse speed, and a longer distance jump can be performed by controlling the sled. The
track jump count N is set with register 7. N can be set to 216 tracks. After kicking the actuator and sled, the
traverse speed is controlled based on the overflow G. Set kick D and F with register 6 and overflow G with
register 5. Also, sled speed control during traverse can be turned off by causing COMP to fall. Set the
number of tracks during which COMP falls with register B. After N tracks have been counted through COUT,
the brake is applied to the actuator and sled. (This is performed by turning on the tracking servo for the
actuator, and by kicking the sled in the opposite direction during the time for kick D set with register 6.)
Then, the tracking and sled servos are turned on.
Set overflow G to the speed required to slow up just before the track jump terminates. (The speed should
be such that it will come on-track when the tracking servo turns on at the termination of the track jump.) For
example, set the target track count N – α for the traverse monitor counter which is set with register B, and
COMP will be monitored. When the falling edge of this COMP is detected, overflow G can be set again.
• M-track move
When $4E ($4F for REV) is received from the CPU, a FWD (REV) M-track move is performed in
accordance with Fig. 4-11. M can be set to 216 tracks. Like the 2N-track jump, COUT is used for counting
the number of moves when M is less than 16, and MIRR is used when M is 16 or more. The M-track move
is executed by moving only the sled, and is therefore suited for moving across several thousand to several
ten-thousand tracks. In addition, the track and sled servos are turned off after M tracks have been counted
through COUT or MIRR unlike for the other jumps. Transfer $25 from the microcomputer after the actuator
has stabilized.
– 125 –
CXD3048R
Auto focus
Focus search-up
FOK = H
NO
YES
FZC = H
NO
YES
FZC = L
Check whether FZC is
continuously high for
the period of time E set
with register 5.
NO
YES
Focus servo ON
END
Fig. 4-6-(a). Auto Focus Flow Chart
$47 Latch
XLAT
FOK
FZC
BUSY
Command for
DSSP block
Blind E
$03
Fig. 4-6-(b). Auto Focus Timing Chart
– 126 –
$08
CXD3048R
1 Track
Track FWD kick
sled servo OFF
(REV kick for REV jump)
WAIT
(Blind A)
COUT =
NO
YES
Track REV
kick
(FWD kick for REV jump)
WAIT
(Brake B)
Track, sled
servo ON
END
Fig. 4-7-(a). 1-Track Jump Flow Chart
$48 (REV = $49) Latch
XLAT
COUT
BUSY
Blind A
Command for
DSSP block
Brake B
$28 ($2C)
$2C ($28)
Fig. 4-7-(b). 1-Track Jump Timing Chart
– 127 –
$25
CXD3048R
10 Track
Track, sled
FWD kick
WAIT
(Blind A)
(Counts COUT × 5)
COUT = 5 ?
NO
YES
Track, REV
kick
Checks whether the COUT cycle
is linger than overflow C.
C = Overflow ?
NO
YES
Track, sled
servo ON
END
Fig. 4-8-(a). 10-Track Jump Flow Chart
$4A (REV = $4B) Latch
XLAT
COUT
BUSY
Blind A
COUT 5 counts
Overflow C
Command for
DSSP block
$2E ($2B)
$2A ($2F)
Fig. 4-8-(b). 10-Track Jump Timing Chart
– 128 –
$25
CXD3048R
2N Track
Track, sled
FWD kick
WAIT
(Blind A)
Counts COUT for the first 16 times
and MIRR for more times.
COUT (MIRR) = N
NO
YES
Track REV
kick
C = Overflow
NO
YES
Track servo
ON
WAIT
(Kick D)
Sled servo
ON
END
Fig. 4-9-(a). 2N-Track Jump Flow Chart
$4C (REV = $4D) Latch
XLAT
COUT
(MIRR)
BUSY
Blind A
Command for
DSSP block
$2A ($2F)
COUT (MIRR)
N counts
Overflow C
$2E ($2B)
$26 ($27)
Fig. 4-9-(b). 2N-Track Jump Timing Chart
– 129 –
Kick D
$25
CXD3048R
Fine Search
Track Servo ON
Sled FWD Kick
WAIT
(Kick D)
Track Sled
FWD Kick
WAIT
(Kick F)
Traverse
Speed Ctrl
(Overflow G)
COUT = N?
NO
YES
Track Servo ON
Sled REV Kick
WAIT
(Kick D)
Track Sled
Servo ON
END
Fig. 4-10-(a). Fine Search Flow Chart
$44 (REV = $45) Latch
XLAT
COUT
BUSY
Command for
DSSP block
Kick D
$26 ($27)
Kick F
$2A ($2F)
Traverse Speed Control (Overflow G)
&
COUT N counts
Fig. 4-10-(b). Fine Search Timing Chart
– 130 –
Kick D
$27 ($26)
$25
CXD3048R
M Track Move
Track Servo OFF
Sled FWD Kick
WAIT
(Blind A)
Counts COUT for M < 16.
Counts MIRR for M ≥ 16.
COUT (MIRR) = M
NO
YES
Track, Sled
Servo OFF
END
Fig. 4-11-(a). M-Track Move Flow Chart
$4E (REV = $4F) Latch
XLAT
COUT
(MIRR)
BUSY
Blind A
Command for
DSSP block
COUT (MIRR)
M counts
$20
$22 ($23)
Fig. 4-11-(b). M-Track Move Timing Chart
– 131 –
CXD3048R
§4-7. Digital CLV
Fig. 4-12 shows the block diagram. Digital CLV outputs MDS error and MDP error signals with PWM, with the
sampling frequency increased up to 130kHz during normal-speed playback in CLVS, CLVP and other modes.
In addition, the digital spindle servo gain is variable.
Digital CLV
CLVS U/D
MDS Error
MDP Error
Measure
Measure
Oversampling
Filter-1
2/1 MUX
CLV P/S
Gain
MDS
Gain
MDP
1/2
Mux
+
Gain
DCLV
CLV P/S
Oversampling
Filter-2
Noise Shape
KICK, BRAKE, STOP
Modulation
PWMI
Mode Select
LPWR
MDP
CLVS U/D:
MDS error:
MDP error:
PWMI:
Up/down signal from CLVS servo
Frequency error for CLVP servo
Phase error for CLVP servo
Spindle drive signal from the microcomputer for CAV servo
Fig. 4-12. Block Diagram
– 132 –
CXD3048R
§4-8. CD-DSP Block Playback Speed
In the CXD3048R, the following playback modes can be selected through different combinations of the XTAI,
XTSL pins, double-speed command (DSPB), VCO1 selection command (VCOSEL1), VCO1 frequency division
commands (KSL3, KSL2) and command transfer rate selector (ASHS) in CLV-N or CLV-W mode.
Mode
XTAI
XTSL
DSPB
VCOSEL1∗1
ASHS
Playback speed
Error correction∗2
1
768Fs
1
0
0/1
0
1×
C1: double; C2: quadruple
2
768Fs
1
1
0/1
0
2×
C1: double; C2: double
3
768Fs
0
0
1
1
2×
C1: double; C2: quadruple
4
768Fs
0
1
1
1
4×
C1: double; C2: double
5
384Fs
0
0
0/1
0
1×
C1: double; C2: quadruple
6
384Fs
0
1
0/1
0
2×
C1: double; C2: double
7
384Fs
1
1
0/1
0
1×
C1: double; C2: double
∗1 Actually, the optimal value should be used together with KSL3 and KSL2.
∗2 When $8 command ERC4 = 1, C2 is quadruple correction even when DSPB = 1.
The playback speed can be varied by setting VP0 to VP7 in CAV-W mode. See "[3] Description of Modes" for
details.
§4-9. Description of DAC Block and Shock-proof Memory Controller Block Circuits
The CXD3048R inputs data from the CD-DSP block to the DAC block via the shock-proof memory controller
block.
The data from the shock-proof memory controller block is output externally as bass-boosted data via the DBB
circuit.
When not using the DAC block, the data from the shock-proof memory controller block can be output directly to
the outside of the LSI.
Also, when not using the shock-proof memory controller, the data can be input directly from the CD-DSP block
to the DAC block.
The DAC block output format supports 16, 18 or 20 bits.
– 133 –
§4-10. DAC Block Input Timing
Fig. 4-13 shows the input timing chart to the DAC block.
The CXD3048R can transfer data from the CD-DSP block to the DAC block via an external route. This allows the data to be sent to the DAC block via an
audio DSP, etc.
Normal-speed Playback
LRCKI
(44.1k)
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
24
12
BCKI
(2.12M)
PCMDI R0
Lch MSB (15)
L14
L13
L12
L11
L10
L9
L8
L7
L6
L5
L4
L3
L2
L1
L0
Rch MSB
– 134 –
Double-speed Playback
LRCKI
(88.2k)
1
BCKI
(4.23M)
PCMDI
24
2
Rch MSB
Lch MSB (15)
R0
L0
CXD3048R
Fig. 4-13. Input Timing to the DAC Block
CXD3048R
§4-11. Description of DAC Block Functions
Zero Data Detection
When the condition where the lower 4 bits of the input data are DC and the remaining upper bits are all "0"
or all "1" has continued for about 300ms (16384/44.1kHz), zero data is detected. Zero data detection is
performed independently for the left and right channels.
Mute flag output
The LRMU pin goes active when any one of the following conditions is met. (when $AA command ORMU = 0)
The polarity can be selected by the $A5X command ZDPL.
• When zero data is detected
• When a high signal is input to the SYSM pin and the state continues for approximately 300ms
• When the $A5 command SMUT is set and the state continues for approximately 300ms
Attenuation Operation
Assuming the attenuation commands X1, X2 and X3, the corresponding audio outputs are Y1, Y2 and Y3
(Y1 > Y3 > Y2). First, the command X1 is sent and then the audio output approaches Y1. When the
command X2 is sent before the audio output reaches Y1 (A in the figure), the audio output passes Y1 and
approaches Y2. And, when the command X3 is sent before the audio output reaches Y2 (B or C in the
figure), the audio output approaches Y3 from the value (B or C in the figure) at that point.
0dB
400 (H)
A
Y1
B
Y3
C
Y2
23.2 [ms]
–∞
000 (H)
DAC Block Mute Operation
Soft mute
Soft mute results and the input data is attenuated to zero when any one of the following conditions is met.
• When attenuation data of 000 (h) is set
• When $A5 command SMUT is set to "1"
• When a high signal is input to the SYSM pin
Soft mute off
Soft mute on
Soft mute off
0dB
–∞dB
23.2 [ms]
23.2 [ms]
– 135 –
CXD3048R
Zero detection mute
Analog mute is applied to the respective channel when $AX command ZMUTA is set to "0" and zero data is
detected for the left or right channel. (See "Zero data detection".)
When $AX command ZMUTA is set to “0”, analog mute is applied even if the mute flag output condition is
met.
LRCK Synchronization
Synchronization is performed at the first rising edge of the LRCK input when reset.
After that, synchronization is lost when the LRCK input frequency changes, etc., so resynchronization must
be performed.
The LRCK input frequency changes when the master clock of the LSI is switched and the playback speed
changes such as the following cases.
• When the XTSL pin switches between high and low
• When the $9 command DSPB setting changes
• When the $A4 command MCSL setting changes
• When operation switches between CLV mode and CAV mode
For resynchronization, set the $A5 command XWOC to "1", wait for one LRCK cycle or more, and then set
XWOC to "0".
Digital High and Bass Boost
High and bass boost without external parts is possible using the built-in digital filter.
Perform the following operations when turning boost off or when lowering the current boost level.
1. Set $A5X command BSTCL to "1".
2. Wait 20ms or more, set the boost level or turn boost off, then set $A5X command BSTCL to "0".
High-cut Filter
This filter lowers the high-frequency level by approximately 8dB.
The frequency response is shown in Fig. 4-14.
0.00
Gain [dB]
–2.00
–4.00
–6.00
–8.00
10
100
1k
Frequency [Hz]
Fig. 4-14. High-Cut Filter Frequency Response
– 136 –
10k
CXD3048R
Compressor, Dynamic High and Bass Boost
1. Frequency Response and I/O Characteristics
Fig. 4-15 shows the frequency response for dynamic high boost and bass boost.
This figure shows the frequency response for a high boost turnover frequency of 5kHz and a bass boost
turnover frequency of 160Hz. The boost level and turnover frequency can be set independently for high
boost and bass boost. In addition, all frequencies are lowered by approximately 2dB in order to prevent
clipping, so the medium frequencies are –2dB output. The high boost and bass boost levels indicate the
relative values from this level.
Next, the compressor, high boost and bass boost I/O characteristics are shown in Fig. 4-17.
As shown in this figure, the compressor characteristics span all frequencies. In addition, the high boost and
bass boost characteristics are for when the input signal is sufficiently higher or lower than the turnover
frequency.
The boost levels can be set independently. Uth and Lth on the vertical axis are the gain control threshold
values, and the desired output value can be taken from the area enclosed by the parallelograms near these
levels. The Uth and Lth settings are described hereafter.
20.00
18.00
(1) HBSL1 = 0, HBSL0 = 0, BBSL1 = 0, BBSL0 = 0
(2) HBSL1 = 0, HBSL0 = 1, BBSL1 = 0, BBSL0 = 1
(3) HBSL1 = 1, HBSL0 = 0, BBSL1 = 1, BBSL0 = 0
(4) HBSL1 = 1, HBSL0 = 1, BBSL1 = 1, BBSL0 = 1
(4)
16.00
14.00
(3)
Gain [dB]
12.00
10.00
(2)
8.00
(1)
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
–2.00
10
100
1k
Frequency response [Hz]
Fig. 4-15. Digital Bass Boost Frequency Response
– 137 –
10k
CXD3048R
2. Settings
When performing dynamic processing, the auditory volume and other characteristics change according to
the boost levels and various other settings. The values that can be set by the serial commands and the
resulting effects are described below.
2-1. Boost Level
The boost level can be set independently for the compressor, high boost and bass boost. Boost level here
refers to the maximum boost level when a low level signal is input. The boost level changes over time when
a high level signal is input in order to prevent clipping.
2-2. Gain Control Thresholds
The gain control thresholds are Uth and Lth. When the level exceeds Uth, the gain is reduced; when the
level falls below Lth, the gain is increased. If both Uth and Lth are set to large values, the volume increases
and the respective boost effects are emphasized. On the other hand, some sources may be clipped due to
the balance with the boost level. These values can be set independently for the compressor and high/bass
boost. The same values are shared for high and bass boost.
2-3. Attack Time, Release Time
The attack time represents the speed at which the gain is reduced after high level input, and the release
time represents the speed at which the gain is increased when the input level suddenly becomes smaller. If
these values are set to "fast", the boost effects increase. Like the gain control thresholds, these values can
be set independently for the compressor and high/bass boost.
2-4. Envelope Detection Release Time
This sets the output signal envelope coefficient used for gain control. When set to "fast", the boost effects
increase. This setting is shared by compressor and high/bass boost.
High boost
Bass boost
Attack time
Release time
Lch
Uch
∗
+10dB
Standard
Standard
–12dB
–1.9dB
∗
+14dB
Slow
Standard
–12dB
–1.9dB
∗
+18dB
Slow
Standard
–12dB
–1.9dB
∗
+22dB
Slow
Standard
–12dB
–1.9dB
Table 4-16. Recommended Dynamic Bass and High Boost Settings
– 138 –
CXD3048R
Input [dB]
0
Uth
Output [dB]
Lth
Fig. 4-17. Dynamic Processing I/O Characteristics
Uth [dB]
Lth [dB]
Boost level [dB]
–8.0
–23
6
High boost
–1.9/–0.9
–12/–4.4
4/6/8/10
Bass boost
–1.9/–0.9
–12/–4.4
10/14/18/22
Compressor
– 139 –
CXD3048R
§4-12. LPF Block
The CXD3048R contains a secondary active LPF.
The LPF block application circuit is shown in Fig. 4-18.
AOUT1 (2)
100Ω
Analog out
2200pF
VREFL (R)
1µF
Fig. 4-18. LPF External Circuit
– 140 –
CXD3048R
§4-13. Description of Shock-proof Memory Controller Block Functions
§4-13-1. DRAM I/F
A 4M DRAM or 16M DRAM can be selected as the external buffer RAM. The 16M DRAM supports either row
address 212 and column address 210 or row address 211 and column address 211.
Refresh is performed by data access, and the refresh cycle is approximately 11.6ms when 4M DRAM is
selected, or approximately 46.4ms (210 × 212) or 23.2ms (211 × 211) when 16M DRAM is selected.
In addition, XRAS-only-refresh is executed 14 times in order to initialize the RAM after the power is turned on
and the DRAM, which is to be used by the $A4X commands RSL1 and RSL0, is selected. Data access to the
DRAM is not possible during this period.
XRST
XRAS
Approximately 5.67µs
14 times
§4-13-2. Switching from Data Through Mode to Shock-proof
The CXD3048R performs refresh by data access.
When switching from (1) Shock-proof mode to (2) data through mode to (3) Shock-proof mode, be sure to
reset all of WA, VWA and RA before performing data access for (3).
– 141 –
CXD3048R
§4-13-3. CPU Serial Data Output (when $A7X STASEL = 1)
Data is read out by setting the XSOEO command low and inputting SQCK. The data contents at the falling
edge of the XSOEO command are output from the SQSO pin at the falling edge of SCK.
XSOEO
SQCK
SQSO
D0: XWPHD
D1: QRCVD
D2: XEMP
D3: AM15
D4: AM16
D5: AM17
D6: AM18
D7: AM19
D8: AM20
D9: AM21
D10: XFUL
D11: ROF
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
Invalid
Data write to DRAM prohibited signal (low for XFUL + ROF + WRNG)
Indicates whether XQOK was registered as a defined address after it was sent.
(High = registration OK)
Low when the DRAM is empty of valid data. (VWA = RA)
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Address monitor; indicates the amount of valid data remaining.
Low when the DRAM is full and there is no write area.
High when the DSP RAM has overflowed.
Note) When GRSCOR is low, QRCVD is high when data write to the DRAM is enabled, even if a negative
pulse is input to XQOK.
– 142 –
CXD3048R
§4-13-4. Data Linking
In order to restart write after PCM data write to the DRAM has been interrupted due to sound skipping or other
factors, continuity must be maintained between the data written last and the subsequent data to be written.
Conventional systems fix an aim at the data linking point, compare the preceding DRAM reference data with
the data read from the disc, and then link the data when matching data is detected. However, when using
music software where a fixed pattern is repeated, this system may link the data at an incorrect point. In
addition, if pre-value hold or interpolation is performed at the point to be linked, data linking may not be
possible at all. In order to eliminate these data linking errors, the CXD3048R generates a crystal accuracy
SCOR (= GRSCOR) synchronized to the PCM data to allow data linking along the time axis, thus greatly
increasing the data linking accuracy.
§4-13-5. Data Processing
The CXD3048R accumulates PCM data from the CD-DSP block in an external buffer and then inputs the data
to the DAC block in sync with the internally generated Fs system clock. At this time, the PCM data is loaded
and read out at the same rate during normal playback, so data does not accumulate in the buffer RAM.
Therefore, the loading rate must be increased. This is accomplished by setting the CD-DSP block to doublespeed mode and doubling the loading rate until the RAM is full. When the RAM becomes full, data regeneration
from the disc stops temporarily and the RAM data is read out to create an empty area, at which point loading
is restarted. These operations are then repeated to effectively use the entire area inside the RAM.
CD-DSP
Shock-proof
DAC
4M DRAM
PCM Data Flow (Example for 4M × 1 mode)
§4-13-6. System Outline (when SLXQOK = 1 and SLXWRE = 1)
The addresses for accessing the buffer RAM data consist of a readout address (RA) and a write address (WA).
The data to be written is not always correct, and the subcodes, etc. must be constantly checked to make sure
the data is correct and there is no sound skipping. The CXD3048R checks subcode-Q using the CPU, and
defines the data by inputting a negative pulse to the XQOK pin. This defined address (VWA) is loaded to the
internal register and the data between VWA and RA is treated as valid data. WA advances at a speed twice
that of RA, and RA is written by WA and read out sequentially in the order registered by VWA. When RA
catches up to VWA, there is no more valid data and readout is prohibited (XEMP = low). In addition, when WA
catches up to RA, the buffer is full and write is prohibited (XWIH = low). In this manner, write to the RAM is
interrupted when the RAM becomes full and there is no write area or when sound skipping caused by
scratches, external disturbances or other factors is detected. Data
WA
continuity must be ensured in order to restart write. Therefore, the
VWA
CXD3048R returns to the last defined address, and the CPU accesses
the defined address point it sent last (actually the data slightly before that
point) and reads the subcode-Q after the rising edge of SCOR. If the
RA
subcode-Q matches the last defined address, XWRE is made to fall and
write is restarted when GRSCOR comes high within 7ms.
Note 1) If XWRE is made to fall when GRSCOR is low, XWIH goes
low and the write prohibited state results.
Valid data
Note 2) When GRSCOR is low, VWA is not updated even if a
negative pulse is input to XQOK. Therefore, set XQOK high
while GRSCOR is low.
– 143 –
CXD3048R
§4-13-7. Data Write (when SLXQOK = 1 and SLXWRE = 1)
The PCM data input from the DSP is loaded according to the Fs system clock inputs (BCKI, WDCI and LRCI),
and is written sequentially to the external DRAM according to WA when the XWRE pin input goes low and
internal write is enabled (XWIH pin output = high).
The written data must be checked by some means or other. The CXD3048R assumes data checking with
subcode-Q. In this case, the CPU reads subcode-Q triggered by the SCOR signal output from the DSP to
determine whether sound skipping occurred. If sound skipping is not detected, the CPU inputs a negative
pulse to the XQOK pin during the GRSCOR high interval which comes within 7ms, and the data written to WA
thus far is registered to VWA as data without sound skipping.
SCOR
No sound skipping = CRC OK
No sound skipping = CRC NG
SUBQ
GRSCOR
XQOK
WA → VWA
Write prohibition is determined by the internal status or by an external command. When prohibited by the
internal status, the XWIH pin goes low, and this status is established when any one of the following conditions
is met.
1. There is no empty area in the DRAM.
XFUL = low
2. The DSP RAM has overflowed.
ROF = high
3. XWRE was made to fall when GRSCOR is low.
WRNG = high
4. The DRAM write speed exceeds the set value.
SPOVER = high
(when $A7 command XWIH1 = 1)
5. Access to DRAM in the shock-proof memory controller block failed. NOWR = high
(when $A7 command XWIH2 = 1)
6. The number of C2PO errors exceeds the set value.
monC2PO = high
($AE command WTC C2PO = 1)
7. Write is prohibited by the external input (A11 pin).
(when $A7 command A11 SEL = 1
and $AE command WTC C2PO = 1)
When the XWIH pin goes low due to the above conditions, the CPU must set the XWRE pin high and then the
XWIH pin high.
After the CPU sends XQOK, it must check whether XQOK was registered as a defined address. This is
because if the above conditions arise at the same time XQOK is sent, XQOK becomes invalid and the
addresses defined by the CPU and the CXD3048R may not match. Therefore, the XWIH pin output is used as
the XQOK recognition signal (QRCVD) while XQOK is low. When QRCVD is high, this indicates that XQOK
was correctly registered as a defined address (VWA was updated). When QRCVD is low, this indicates one of
the following conditions.
1. Write is prohibited due to the above conditions.
2. XWRE is high.
Regarding condition 2, if XQOK is sent while the XWRE pin is high, WA, VWA and RA are all reset (when
GRSCOR is high).
– 144 –
CXD3048R
§4-13-8. Data Readout (when SLXQOK = 1 and SLXWRE = 1)
When data write starts, there is no valid data in the RAM so the XEMP pin is low. The XWRE pin goes from
high to low, and if there is no sound skipping or other problems with the CRC check at the next SCOR, XQOK
is sent during the GRSCOR high interval which comes within 7ms, and the defined address and valid data are
registered. At this point, the XEMP pin goes high for the first time and readout is enabled. Data readout follows
RA, and is performed in sync with the internally generated Fs system clocks. The readout data and the Fs
system clocks are output from the DATA and the BCK and LRCK pins, respectively.
RA is the address for reading out the written data that has been validated by VWA, and the area from VWA to
RA is the amount of valid data (|VWA – RA|). The upper 5 bits are output as AM21 to AM17. When RA catches
up to VWA and there is no more valid data (|VWA – RA| = 0), the XEMP pin goes low and readout is prohibited.
When this state occurs, the CPU must set the XRDE pin high to prohibit readout. To restart readout, valid data
must be registered as described above. The XEMP pin is held low until valid data is registered.
XWRE
XQOK
XEMP
XRDE
Note) After the XWRE pin goes from high to low, readout is enabled when valid data is registered by
the first XQOK. However, ensuring some difference between VWA and RA is recommended in
consideration of CRC NG, etc.
See also "Application Notes" for the control of the shock-proof memory controller block.
– 145 –
CXD3048R
§4-14. CPU to DRAM Access Function
The CXD3048R can establish a special area in the DRAM. This allows a microcomputer to read and write
optional 16-bit data to a portion of the DRAM area.
This function can be used to store and optionally read out demodulated CD TEXT data, etc.
The range of this special area is set by $A7, and can be selected in 8 steps from 32K to 2M bits.
Table 4-19 shows the addresses which can be specified according to the used DRAM capacity and the special
area setting value.
In addition, the address specification method can be selected from absolute and relative specification.
4M setting
16M setting
RSL
1 0
MSL
2 1 0
DRDR19 to DRDR0
specification range
0 0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
———————
00000 to 007FF
00000 to 00FFF
00000 to 01FFF
00000 to 03FFF
00000 to 07FFF
00000 to 0FFFF
00000 to 1FFFF
1 1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
———————
00000 to 007FF
00000 to 00FFF
00000 to 01FFF
00000 to 03FFF
00000 to 07FFF
00000 to 0FFFF
00000 to 1FFFF
Table 4-19.
– 146 –
CXD3048R
Write and Read by Absolute Address Specification
WRITE
READ
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "1"
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "1"
Transfer an optical address
with the $A9F command
Transfer an optional address
with the $A9F command
L (Req NG)
(A)
L (Req NG)
Check SQSO
Check SQSO
(1)
H (Req OK)
H (Req OK)
Write optional data with the
$A9E command
(DRWR = 1, DRADR = 1)
Generate a readout request
with $A9E command
(DRWR = 0, DRADR = 1)
(B)
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "0"
Change $A8 command
XSOEO2 from "1" to "0"
L (NG)
END
Check SQSO
H (Data Ready)
Read 16-bit data from SQSO
and SQCK
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "0"
END
– 147 –
(2)
CXD3048R
Write Communication Timing
Command
$A8
$A9F $A9E
$A8
XSOEO2
STDO OUT
SQSO
Readout Communication Timing
Command
$A8
$A9F $A9E
$A8
$A8
XSOEO2
STDO OUT
SQCK
(1)
(2)
SQSO
D0
D15
Readout Communication Operation
(1) Set STDO OUT to "1" to switch the serial communication line for special memory.
(2) Send the address command ($A9F), then check whether the DRAM related processing has completed
using the SQSO pin.
(3) The data read out from the DRAM is loaded to the communication block inside the LSI by sending the read
command ($A9E) and causing XSOEO2 to fall ($A8). However, the DRAM related processing requires a
check as to whether the data was loaded properly using the SQSO pin.
(4) The readout data is output from the SQSO pin by inputting 16 clocks from the SQCK pin.
– 148 –
CXD3048R
Write and Read by Relative Address Specification
READ
WRITE
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "1"
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "1"
Write the absolute address
∗ (A) on page 147
NEXT
Write the absolute address
∗ (B) on page 147
PENDING
NEXT
Write optional data with the
$A9E command
(DRWR = 1, DRADR = 0)
PENDING
Generate a readout request
with $A9E command
(DRWR = 0, DRADR = 0)
L (Req NG)
L (Req NG)
Check SQSO
Check SQSO
H (Req OK)
H (Req OK)
N
Change $A8 command
XSOEO2 from "1" to "0"
and set SDTO OUT to "1"
END
Y
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "0"
L (NG)
Check SQSO
H (Data Ready)
Read 16-bit data from SQSO
and SQCK
END
N
END
Y
Set $A8 commands
XSOEO2 to "1" and
SDTO OUT to "0"
END
– 149 –
CXD3048R
§4-15. Asymmetry Correction
Fig. 4-20 shows the block diagram and circuit example.
ASYE command
ASYO
R1
RFAC
+
–
R1
R2
R1
ASYI
+
–
R1
BIAS
R1
2
=
R2
5
Fig. 4-20. Asymmetry Correction Application Circuit
– 150 –
CXD3048R
§4-16. CD TEXT Data Demodulation
• In order to demodulate the CD TEXT data, set the command $8 Data 6 D3 TXON to "1". While TXON is "1",
the CD TEXT demodulation circuit occupies the EXCK and SBSO pins, so connect EXCK to low and do not
use the data output from SBSO. Also, 26.7ms (max.) are required to demodulate the CD TEXT data correctly
after TXON is set to "1".
• The CD TEXT data is output by switching the SQSO pin with the command. The CD TEXT data output is
enabled by setting the command $8 Data 6 D2 TXOUT to "1". To read data, the readout clock should be input
to SQCK.
• The readable data are the CRC counting results for each pack and the CD TEXT data (16 bytes) except for
CRC data.
• When the CD TEXT data is read, the order of the MSB and LSB is inverted within each byte. As a result,
although the sequence of the bytes is the same, the bits within the bytes are now ordered LSB first.
• Data which can be stored in the LSI is 1 packet (4 packs).
TXON
CD TEXT
Decoder
EXCK
SBSO
Subcode
Decoder
SQCK
SQSO
TXOUT
Fig. 4-21. Block Diagram of CD TEXT Demodulation Circuit
– 151 –
SCOR
Subcode Q Data
SQSO
CRCF
4 bits
4 bits
16 Bytes
16 Bytes
16 Bytes
16 Bytes
CRC
0
Pack1
Pack2
Pack3
Pack4
80 Clocks
CRCF
520 Clocks
SQCK
– 152 –
TXOUT
(command)
CRC Data
ID1 (Pack1)
ID2 (Pack1)
CRC CRC CRC CRC
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
S2
MSB LSB
MSB LSB
LSB
SQSO
ID3 (Pack1)
R2 W1 V1 U1
T1
S1
R1 U3
T3
S3
R3 W2 V2
U2
T2 W4 V4
U4
T4
S4
SQCK
TXOUT
(command)
CXD3048R
Fig. 4-22. CD TEXT Data Timing Chart
CXD3048R
[5] Description of Servo Signal Processing System Functions and Commands
§5-1. General Description of Servo Signal Processing System (VDD: Supply voltage)
Focus servo
Sampling rate:
Input range:
Output format:
Other:
Tracking servo
Sampling rate:
Input range:
Output format:
Other:
Sled servo
Sampling rate:
Input range:
Output format:
Other:
88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs)
1/4VDD to 3/4VDD
7-bit PWM
Offset cancel
Focus bias adjustment
Focus search
Gain-down
Defect countermeasure
Auto gain control
88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs)
1/4VDD to 3/4VDD
7-bit PWM
Offset cancel
E:F balance adjustment
Track jump
Gain-up
Defect countermeasure
Drive cancel
Auto gain control
Vibration countermeasure
345Hz (when MCK = 128Fs)
1/4VDD to 3/4VDD
7-bit PWM
Sled move
FOK, MIRR, DFCT signal generation
RF signal sampling rate: 1.4MHz (when MCK = 128Fs)
Input range:
1/4VDD to 3/4VDD
Other:
RF zero level automatic measurement
– 153 –
CXD3048R
§5-2. Digital Servo Block Master Clock (MCK)
The clock with 2/3 frequency of the crystal is supplied to the digital servo block.
XT4D and XT2D are $3F commands, and XT1D is a $3E command. (Default is "0" for each command)
The digital servo block is designed with an MCK frequency of 5.6448MHz (128Fs) as typical.
Mode
XTAI
FSTO
XTSL
XT4D
XT2D
XT1D
Frequency division ratio
MCK
1
384Fs
256Fs
—
—
—
1
1
256Fs
2
384Fs
256Fs
—
—
1
0
1/2
128Fs
3
384Fs
256Fs
0
0
0
0
1/2
128Fs
4
768Fs
512Fs
—
—
—
1
1
512Fs
5
768Fs
512Fs
—
—
1
0
1/2
256Fs
6
768Fs
512Fs
—
1
0
0
1/4
128Fs
7
768Fs
512Fs
1
0
0
0
1/4
128Fs
Fs = 44.1kHz, —: don't care
Table 5-1.
– 154 –
CXD3048R
§5-3. DC Offset Cancel [AVRG (Average) Measurement and Compensation] (See Fig. 5-3.)
The CXD3048R can measure the averages of RFDC, VC, FE and TE and compensate these signals using the
measurement results to control the servo effectively. This AVRG measurement and compensation is necessary
to initialize the CXD3048R, and is able to cancel the DC offset.
AVRG measurement takes the levels applied to the VC, FE, RFDC and TE pins as the digital average values of
256 samples, and then loads these values into each AVRG register.
The AVRG measurement commands are D15 (VCLM), D13 (FLM), D11 (RFLM) and D4 (TCLM) of $38.
Measurement is on when the respective command is set to "1".
AVRG measurement requires approximately 2.9ms to 5.8ms (when MCK = 128Fs) after the command is
received.
The completion of AVRG measurement operation can be monitored by the SENS pin. (See Timing Chart 5-2.)
Monitoring requires that the upper 8 bits of the command register are 38 (h).
XLAT
2.9 to 5.8ms
SENS
(= XAVEBSY)
Max. 1µs
AVRG measurement completed
Timing Chart 5-2.
<Measurement>
VC AVRG: The VC DC offset (VC AVRG) which is the center voltage for the system is measured and used to
compensate the FE, TE and SE signals.
FE AVRG: The FE DC offset (FE AVRG) is measured and used to compensate the FE and FZC signals.
TE AVRG: The TE DC offset (TE AVRG) is measured and used to compensate the TE and SE signals.
RF AVRG: The RF DC offset (RF AVRG) is measured and used to compensate the RFDC signal.
<Compensation>
RFLC:
(RF signal Ð RF AVRG) is input to the RF In register.
"00" is input when the RF signal is lower than RF AVRG.
TCL0:
(TE signal Ð VC AVRG) is input to the TRK In register.
TCL1:
(TE signal Ð TE AVRG) is input to the TRK In register.
VCLC:
(FE signal Ð VC AVRG) is input to the FCS In register.
FLC1:
(FE signal Ð FE AVRG) is input to the FCS In register.
FLC0:
(FE signal Ð FE AVRG) is input to the FZC register.
Two methods of canceling the DC offset are assumed for the CXD3048R. These methods are shown in Figs. 53a and 5-3b.
An example of AVRG measurement and compensation commands is shown below.
$38 08 00 (RF AVRG measurement)
$38 20 00 (FE AVRG measurement)
$38 00 10 (TE AVRG measurement)
$38 14 0A (Compensation on [RFLC, FLC0, FLC1, TLC1]; corresponds to Fig. 5-3a.)
See the description of $38 for these commands.
– 155 –
CXD3048R
§5-4. E:F Balance Adjustment Function (See Fig. 5-3.)
When the disc is rotated with the laser on, and with the FCS (focus) servo on via FCS search, the traverse
waveform appears in the TE signal due to disc eccentricity.
In this condition, the low-frequency component can be extracted from the TE signal using the built-in TRK hold
filter by setting D5 (TBLM) of $38 to "1".
The extracted low-frequency component is loaded into the TRVSC register as a digital value, and the TRVSC
register value is established when TBLM returns to "0".
Next, setting D2 (TLC2) of $38 to "1" compensates the values obtained from the TE and SE input pins with the
TRVSC register value (subtraction), allowing the E:F balance offset to be adjusted. (See Fig. 5-3.)
§5-5. FCS Bias (Focus Bias) Adjustment Function
The FBIAS register value can be added to the FCS servo filter input by setting D14 (FBON) of $3A to "1". (See
Fig. 5-3.)
When D11 = 0 and D10 = 1 is set by $34F, the FBIAS register value can be written using the 9-bit value of D9
to D1 (D9: MSB).
In addition, the RF jitter can be monitored by setting the $8 command SOCT to "1". (See "DSP Block Timing
Chart".)
The FBIAS register can be used as a counter by setting D13 (FBSS) of $3A to "1". The FBIAS register functions
as an up counter when D12 (FBUP) of $3A = 1, and as a down counter when D12 (FBUP) of $3A = 0.
The number of up and down steps can be changed by setting D11 and D10 (FBV1 and FBV0) of $3A.
When using the FBIAS register as a counter, the counter stops when the value set beforehand in FBL9 to
FBL1 of $34 matches the FCSBIAS value. Also, if the upper 8 bits of the command register are $3A at this
time, SENS goes high and the counter stop can be monitored.
A
B
C
FBIAS setting value (FB9 to FB1)
LIMIT value (FBL9 to FBL1)
SENS value
A: Register mode
B: Counter mode
C: Counter mode (when stopped)
– 156 –
Here, assume the FBIAS setting value FB9
to FB1 and the FBIAS LIMIT value FBL9 to
FBL1 are set in status A. For example, if
command registers FBUP = 0, FBV1 = 0,
FBV0 = 0 and FBSS = 1 are set from this
status, down count starts from status A and
approaches the set LIMIT value. When the
LIMIT value is reached and the FBIAS value
matches FBL9 to FBL1, the counter stops
and the SENS pin goes high. Note that the
up/down counter counts at each sampling
cycle of the focus servo filter. The number of
steps by which the count value changes can
be selected from 1, 2, 4 or 8 steps by FBV1
and FBV0. When converted to FE input, 1
step corresponds to 1/512 × VDD/2.
CXD3048R
RFDC from A/D
to RF In register
–
RF AVRG
register
RFLC
SE from A/D
to SLD In register
–
–
TLC1 · TLD1
TLC2 · TLD2
to TRK In register
TE from A/D
–
TE AVRG
register
–
TRVSC
register
TLC1
TLC2
to FCS In register
FE from A/D
–
FE AVRG
register
FLC1
FBIAS
register
+
FBON
FLC0
to FZC register
–
Fig. 5-3a.
RFDC from A/D
to RF In register
–
RF AVRG
register
RFLC
SE from A/D
to SLD In register
–
–
TLC0 · TLD0
TLC2 · TLD2
TE from A/D
to TRK In register
–
–
TLC0
TRVSC
register
VC AVRG
register
TLC2
VCLC
FE from A/D
to FCS In register
–
FE AVRG
register
FBIAS
register
FLC0
–
Fig. 5-3b.
– 157 –
+
FBON
to FZC register
CXD3048R
§5-6. AGCNTL (Automatic Gain Control) Function
The AGCNTL function automatically adjusts the filter internal gain in order to obtain the appropriate servo loop
gain. AGCNTL not only copes with the sensitivity variation of the actuator and photo diode, etc., but also
obtains the optimal gain for each disc.
The AGCNTL command is sent when each servo is turned on. During AGCNTL operation, if the upper 8 bits of
the command register are 38 (h), the completion of AGCNTL operation can be confirmed by monitoring the
SENS pin. (See Timing Chart 5-4 and "Description of SENS Signals".)
Setting D9 and D8 of $38 to "1" sets FCS (focus) and TRK (tracking) respectively to AGCNTL operation.
Note) During AGCNTL operation, each servo filter gain must be normal, and the anti-shock circuit (described
hereafter) must be disabled.
XLAT
Max. 11.4µs
SENS
(= AGOK)
AGCNTL completion
Timing Chart 5-4.
Coefficient K13 changes for AGF (focus AGCNTL) and coefficients K23 and K07 change for AGT (tracking
AGCNTL) due to AGCNTL.
These coefficients change from 01 to 7F (h), and they must also be set within this range when written
externally.
After AGCNTL operation has completed, these coefficient values can be confirmed by reading them out from
the SENS pin with the serial readout function (described hereafter).
AGCNTL related settings
The following settings can be changed with $35, $36 and $37.
FG6 to FG0; AGF convergence gain setting, effective setting range: 00 to 57 (h)
TG6 to TG0; AGT convergence gain setting, effective setting range: 00 to 57 (h)
AGS;
Self-stop on/off
AGJ;
Convergence completion judgment time
AGGF;
Internally generated sine wave amplitude (AGF)
AGGT;
Internally generated sine wave amplitude (AGT)
AGV1;
AGCNTL sensitivity 1 (during rough adjustment)
AGV2;
AGCNTL sensitivity 2 (during fine adjustment)
AGHS;
Rough adjustment on/off
AGHT;
Fine adjustment time
Note) Converging servo loop gain values can be changed with the FG6 to FG0 and TG6 to TG0 setting
values. In addition, these setting values must be within the effective setting range. The default settings
aim for 0dB at 1kHz. However, since convergence values vary according to the characteristics of each
constituent element of the servo loop, FG and TG values should be set as necessary.
– 158 –
CXD3048R
AGCNTL default operation has two stages.
In the first stage, rough adjustment is performed with high sensitivity for a certain period of time (select
256/128ms with AGHT, when MCK = 128Fs), and the AGCNTL coefficient approaches the appropriate value.
The sensitivity at this time can be selected from two types with AGV1.
In the second stage, the AGCNTL coefficient is finely adjusted with relatively low sensitivity to further approach
the appropriate value. The sensitivity for the second stage can be selected from two types with AGV2. In the
second stage of default operation, when the AGCNTL coefficient reaches the appropriate value and stops
changing, the CXD3048R confirms that the AGCNTL coefficient has not changed for a certain period of time
(select 63/31ms with AGHJ, when MCK = 128Fs), and then completes AGCNTL operation. (Self-stop mode)
This self-stop mode can be canceled by setting AGS to "0".
In addition, the first stage is omitted for AGCNTL operation when AGHS is set to "0".
An example of AGCNTL coefficient transitions during AGCNTL operation with various settings is shown in
Fig. 5-5.
Initial value
Slope AGV1
AGCNTL coefficient value
Slope AGV2
Convergence value
AGHT
AGJ
AGCNTL
Start
AGCNTL
completion
SENS
Fig. 5-5.
Note) Fig. 5-5 shows the case where the AGCCNTL coefficient converges from the initial value to a smaller
value.
– 159 –
CXD3048R
§5-7. FCS Servo and FCS Search (Focus Search)
The FCS servo is controlled by the 8-bit serial command $0X. (See Table 5-6.)
Register
name
Command D23 to D20 D19 to D16
1 0 — — FOCUS SERVO ON (FOCUS GAIN NORMAL)
1 1 — — FOCUS SERVO ON (FOCUS GAIN DOWN)
0
FOCUS
CONTROL
0 0 0 0
0 —0 —
FOCUS SERVO OFF, 0V OUT
0 —0 —
FOCUS SERVO OFF, FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE OUT
0 —0 0
FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE DOWN
0 —0 0
FOCUS SEARCH VOLTAGE UP
—: don't care
Table 5-6.
FCS Search
FCS search is required in the course of turning on the FCS servo.
Fig. 5-7 shows the signals for sending commands $00 → $02 → $03 and performing only FCS search operation.
Fig. 5-8 shows the signals for sending $08 (FCS on) after that.
$00 $02 $03
FCSDRV
$00 $02 $03
0
FCSDRV
RF
RF
FOK
FOK
FZC comparator level
FE
FE
0
FZC
0
FZC
Fig. 5-7.
Fig. 5-8.
– 160 –
$08
CXD3048R
§5-8. TRK (Tracking) and SLD (Sled) Servo Control
The TRK and SLD servos are controlled by the 8-bit command $2X. (See Table 5-9.)
When the upper 4 bits of the serial data are 2 (h), TZC is output to the SENS pin.
Register
name
Command D23 to D20 D19 to D16
0 0 — — TRACKING SERVO OFF
0 1 — — TRACKING SERVO ON
1 0 — — FORWARD TRACK JUMP
2
TRACKING
MODE
0 0 1 0
1 1 — — REVERSE TRACK JUMP
——0 0
SLED SERVO OFF
——0 1
SLED SERVO ON
——1 0
FORWARD SLED MOVE
——1 1
REVERSE SLED MOVE
—: don't care
Table 5-9.
TRK Servo
The TRK JUMP (track jump) level can be set with 6 bits (D13 to D8) of $36.
In addition, when the TRK servo is on and D17 of $1 is set to "1", the TRK servo filter switches to gain-up
mode. The filter also switches to gain-up mode when the LOCK signal goes low or when vibration is detected
with the anti-shock circuit (described hereafter) enabled.
The CXD3048R has 2 types of gain-up filter structures in TRK gain-up mode which can be selected by setting
D16 of $1. (See Table 5-17.)
SLD Servo
The SLD MOV (sled move) output, composed of a basic value from 6 bits (D13 to D8) of $37, is determined by
multiplying this value by 1×, 2×, 3×, or 4× set using D17 and D16 when D18 = D19 = 0 is set with $3. (See
Table 5-10.)
SLD MOV must be performed continuously for 50µs or more. In addition, if the LOCK input signal goes low
when the SLD servo is on, the SLD servo turns off.
Note) When the LOCK signal is low, the TRK servo switches to gain-up mode and the SLD servo is turned
off. These operations are disabled by setting D6 (LKSW) of $38 to "1".
Register
name
3
Command D23 to D20 D19 to D16
SELECT
0 0 1 1
0 0 0 0
SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±1)
0 0 0 1
SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±2)
0 0 1 0
SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±3)
0 0 1 1
SLED KICK LEVEL (basic value × ±4)
Table 5-10.
– 161 –
CXD3048R
§5-9. MIRR and DFCT Signal Generation
The RF signal obtained from the RFDC pin is sampled at approximately 1.4MHz (when MCK = 128Fs) and
loaded. The MIRR and DFCT signals are generated from this RF signal.
MIRR Signal Generation
The loaded RF signal is applied to peak hold and bottom hold circuits.
An envelope is generated from the waveforms generated in these circuits, and the MIRR comparator level is
generated from the average of this envelope waveform.
The MIRR signal is generated by comparing the waveform generated by subtracting the bottom hold value
from the peak hold value with this MIRR comparator level. (See Fig. 5-11.)
The bottom hold speed and mirror sensitivity can be selected from four values using D7 and D6, and D5 and
D4, respectively, of $3C.
RF
Peak Hold
Bottom Hold
Peak Hold
– Bottom Hold
MIRR Comp
(Mirror comparator level)
H
MIRR
L
Fig. 5-11.
DFCT Signal Generation
The loaded RF signal is input to two peak hold circuits with different time constants, and the DFCT signal is
generated by comparing the difference between these two peak hold waveforms with the DFCT comparator
level. (See Fig. 5-12.)
The DFCT comparator level can be selected from four values using D13 and D12 of $3B.
RF
Peak Hold1
Peak Hold2
Peak Hold2
– Peak Hold1
SDF
(Defect comparator level)
H
DFCT
L
Fig. 5-12.
– 162 –
CXD3048R
§5-10. DFCT Countermeasure Circuit
The DFCT countermeasure circuit maintains the directionality of the servo so that the servo does not become
easily dislocated due to scratches or defects on discs.
Specifically, this operation is achieved by detecting scratches and defects with the DFCT signal generation
circuit, and when DFCT goes high, applying the low-frequency component of the error signal before DFCT
went high to the FCS and TRK servo filter inputs. (See Fig. 5-13.)
In addition, these operations are activated by the default. They can be disabled by setting D7 (DFSW) of $38 to "1".
Hold filter
Error signal
Input register
Hold register EN
DFCT
Servo filter
Fig. 5-13.
§5-11. Anti-shock Circuit
When vibrations occur in the CD player, this circuit forces the TRK filter to switch to gain-up mode so that the
servo does not become easily dislocated. This circuit is for systems which require vibration countermeasures.
Concretely, vibrations are detected using an internal anti-shock filter and comparator circuit, and the gain is
increased. (See Fig. 5-14.)
The comparator level is fixed to 1/16 of the maximum comparator input amplitude. However, the comparator
level is practically variable by adjusting the value of the anti-shock filter output coefficient K35.
This function can be turned on and off by D19 of $1 when the brake circuit (described hereafter) is off. (See
Table 5-17.)
This circuit can also support an external vibration detection circuit, and can set the TRK servo filter to gain-up
mode by inputting high level to the ATSK pin.
When the upper 4 bits of the command register are 1 (h), vibration detection can be monitored from the SENS
pin. It can also be monitored from the ATSK pin by setting $3F command ASOT to "1".
ATSK
TE
Anti-shock
filter
SENS
Comparator
TRK gain-up
filter
TRK
PWM Gen.
TRK gain normal
filter
Fig. 5-14.
– 163 –
CXD3048R
§5-12. Brake Circuit
Immediately after a long distance track jump it tends to be hard for the actuator to settle and for the servo to
turn on.
The brake circuit prevents these phenomenon.
In principle, the brake circuit uses the tracking drive as a brake by cutting the unnecessary portions utilizing
the 180° offset in the RF envelope and tracking error phase relationship which occurs when the actuator
traverses the track in the radial direction from the inner track to the outer track and vice versa. (See Figs. 5-15
and 5-16.)
Concretely, this operation is achieved by masking the tracking drive using the TRKCNCL signal generated by
loading the MIRR signal at the edge of the TZC (Tracking Zero Cross) signal.
The brake circuit can be turned on and off by D18 of $1. (See Table 5-17.)
In addition, the low frequency for the tracking drive after masking can be boosted. (SFBK1 and SFBK2 of
$34B)
Outer track → Inner track
Inner track → Outer track
REV FWD
JMP JMP Servo ON
FWD REV
JMP JMP Servo ON
TRK
DRV
TRK
DRV
RF
Trace
RF
Trace
MIRR
MIRR
TE
TE
0
TZC
Edge
TZC
Edge
TRKCNCL
TRKCNCL
TRK DRV
(SFBK OFF)
0
TRK DRV
(SFBK ON)
0
0
TRK DRV
(SFBK OFF)
0
TRK DRV
(SFBK ON)
0
SENS
TZC out
SENS
TZC out
Fig. 5-15.
Register
name
Fig. 5-16.
Command D23 to D20 D19 to D16
1 0 — — ANTI SHOCK ON
0 — — — ANTI SHOCK OFF
— 1 — — BRAKE ON
1
TRACKING
CONTROL
0 0 0 1
— 0 — — BRAKE OFF
——0 —
TRACKING GAIN NORMAL
——1 —
TRACKING GAIN UP
— —— 1
TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 1
— —— 0
TRACKING GAIN UP FILTER SELECT 2
Fig. 5-17.
– 164 –
—: don't care
CXD3048R
§5-13. COUT Signal
The COUT signal is output to count the number of tracks during traverse, etc. It is basically generated by
loading the MIRR signal at both edges of the TZC signal. The used TZC signal can be selected from among
three different phases according to the COUT signal application.
• HPTZC: For 1-track jumps
Fast phase COUT signal generation with a fast phase TZC signal. (The TZC phase is advanced by
a cut-off 1kHz digital HPF; when MCK = 128Fs.)
• STZC: For COUT generation when MIRR is externally input and for applications other than COUT
generation.
This is generated by sampling the TE signal at 700kHz. (when MCK = 128Fs)
• DTZC: For high-speed traverse
Reliable COUT signal generation with a delayed phase STZC signal.
Since it takes some time to generate the MIRR signal, it is necessary to delay the TZC signal in accordance
with the MIRR signal delay during high-speed traverse.
The COUT signal output method is switched with D15 and D14 of $3C.
When D15 = 1:
STZC
When D15 = 0 and D14 = 0: HPTZC
When D15 = 0 and D14 = 1: DTZC
When DTZC is selected, the delay can be selected from two values with D14 of $36.
§5-14. Serial Readout Circuit
The measurement and adjustment results specified beforehand by serial command $39 can be read out from
the SENS pin by inputting the readout clock to the SCLK pin. (See Fig. 5-18, Table 5-19 and "Description of
SENS Signals".)
Specified commands
See the table on page 180.
XLAT
tDLS
tSPW
···
SCLK
1/fSCLK
Serial Readout Data
(SENS pin)
···
MSB
LSB
Fig. 5-18.
Item
Symbol
SCLK frequency
fSCLK
SCLK pulse width
tSPW
tDLS
Delay time
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
16
MHz
31.3
ns
15
µs
Table 5-19.
During readout, the upper 8 bits of the command register must be 39 (h).
– 165 –
CXD3048R
§5-15. Writing to Coefficient RAM
The coefficient RAM can be rewritten by $34. All coefficients have default values in the built-in ROM, and
transfer from the ROM to the RAM is completed approximately 40µs (when MCK = 128Fs) after the XRST pin
rises. (The coefficient RAM cannot be rewritten during this period.)
After that, the characteristics of each built-in filter can be finely adjusted by rewriting the data for each address
of the coefficient RAM.
The coefficient rewrite command is comprised of 24 bits, with D14 to D8 of $34 as the address (D15 = 0) and
D7 to D0 as the data. Coefficient rewriting is completed 11.3µs (when MCK = 128Fs) after the command is
received. When rewriting multiple coefficients continuously, be sure to wait 11.3µs (when MCK = 128Fs) before
sending the next rewrite command.
§5-16. PWM Output
FCS, TRK and SLD PWM format outputs are described below.
In particular, FCS and TRK use a double oversampling noise shaper.
Timing Chart 5-20 and Fig. 5-21 show examples of output waveforms and drive circuits.
MCK
(5.6448MHz) ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
Output value +A
Output value –A
Output value 0
64tMCK
64tMCK
64tMCK
SLD
SFDR
AtMCK
SRDR
AtMCK
FCS/TRK
32tMCK
FFDR/
TFDR
FRDR/
TRDR
tMCK =
A tMCK
2
32tMCK
32tMCK
32tMCK
A tMCK
2
A tMCK
2
A tMCK
2
1
≈ 180ns
5.6448MHz
Timing Chart 5-20.
VCC
R
R
DRV
RDR
FDR
R
R
VEE
Fig. 5-21. Drive Circuit
– 166 –
32tMCK
32tMCK
CXD3048R
§5-17. Servo Status Changes Produced by LOCK Signal
When the LOCK signal becomes low, the TRK servo switches to the gain-up mode and the SLD servo turns off
in order to prevent SLD free-running.
Setting D6 (LKSW) of $38 to "1" deactivates this function.
In other words, neither the TRK servo nor the SLD servo change even when the LOCK signal becomes low.
This enables microcomputer control.
§5-18. Description of Commands and Data Sets
$34
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
KA6
KA5
KA4
KA3
KA2
KA1
KA0
KD7
KD6
KD5
KD4
KD3
KD2
KD1
KD0
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
0
When D15 = 0.
KA6 to KA0: Coefficient address
KD7 to KD0: Coefficient data
$348 (preset: $348 000)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
0
0
0
D11
D10
PGFS1PGFS0PFOK1PFOK0
MRS MRT1 MRT0
These commands set the GFS signal hold time. The hold time is inversely proportional to the playback speed.
PGFS1
PGFS0
Processing
0
0
High when the frame sync is at the correct timing, low when not the correct timing.
0
1
High when the frame sync is at the correct timing, low when continuously not the
correct timing for 2ms or longer.
1
0
High when the frame sync is at the correct timing, low when continuously not the
correct timing for 4ms or longer.
1
1
High when the frame sync is at the correct timing, low when continuously not the
correct timing for 8ms or longer.
These commands set the FOK signal hold time. See $3B for the FOK slice level.
These are the values when MCK = 128Fs, and the hold time is inversely proportional to the MCK setting.
Processing
PFOK1
PFOK0
0
0
High when the RFDC value is higher than the FOK slice level, low when lower than
the FOK slice level.
0
1
High when the RFDC value is higher than the FOK slice level, low when continuously
lower than the FOK slice level for 4.35ms or more.
1
0
High when the RFDC value is higher than the FOK slice level, low when continuously
lower than the FOK slice level for 10.16ms or more.
1
1
High when the RFDC value is higher than the FOK slice level, low when continuously
lower than the FOK slice level for 21.77ms or more.
– 167 –
CXD3048R
MRS:
This command switches the time constant for generating the MIRR comparator level of the
MIRR generation circuit.
When "0", the time constant is normal. (default)
When "1", the time constant is longer than normal.
The time during which MIRR = high due to the effects of RFDC signal pulse noise, etc.,
can be suppressed by setting MRS = 1.
These commands limit the time while MIRR = high.
MRT1, MRT0:
∗
MRT1
MRT0
MIRR maximum time [ms]
0
0
No time limit
0
1
1.10
1
0
2.20
1
1
4.00
∗: preset
$34A (preset: $34A 150)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
0
1
0
Command bit
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
A/D COPY EMPH CAT DOUT DOUT DOUT WIN DOUT
D
b8
EN1 DMUT WOD EN EN2
SEL EN
Bit 1 of the channel status data is output as audio data.
A/DSEL = 1
Bit 1 of the channel status data is output as other than audio data.
Bit 2 of the channel status data is output as digital copy prohibited.
COPY EN = 1
Bit 2 of the channel status data is output as digital copy enabled.
Bit 3 of the channel status data is output as without pre-emphasis.
EMPH D = 1
Bit 3 of the channel status data is output as with pre-emphasis.
0
0
Processing
CAT b8 = 0
Bit 8 of the channel status data is output as "0".
CAT b8 = 1
Bit 8 of the channel status data is output as "1".
Command bit
0
Processing
EMPH D = 0
Command bit
D0
Processing
COPY EN = 0
Command bit
D1
Processing
A/DSEL = 0
Command bit
D2
Processing
DOUT EN1 = 0
The DOUT signal, generated from the PCM data read out from the disc, is output.
DOUT EN1 = 1
The DOUT signal, generated from the DA interface input, is output.
– 168 –
CXD3048R
$34A commands cont.
Command bit
Processing
DOUT DMUT = 0 Digital Out output is normally output.
DOUT DMUT = 1 All the audio data portions are output in zero, with Digital Out output as it is.
Processing
Command bit
DOUT WOD = 0 The DOUT sync window is not open.
DOUT WOD = 1 The DOUT sync window is open.
Command bit
Processing
WIN EN = 0
Automatic synchronization to the input LRCK to match the phase with the internal
processing is disabled.
WIN EN = 1
Automatic synchronization to the input LRCK to match the phase with the internal
processing is disabled.
Processing
Command bit
DOUT EN2 = 0
Set to "0" when not generating Digital Out from the DA interface input.
DOUT EN2 = 1
Set to "1" when generating Digital Out from the DA interface input.
DOUT
EN1
DOUT
DMUT
$B MD2
Other mute
conditions
DOUT
Mute
DOUT
Mute F
0
—
0
—
—
—
0
—
1
0
0
0
0
—
1
0
0
1
0
—
1
0
1
0
0
—
1
0
1
1
0
—
1
1
0
0
0
—
1
1
0
1
0
—
1
1
1
0
0
—
1
1
1
1
1
0
—
—
—
—
0dB
The output from the DA
interface input.
1
1
—
—
—
—
– ∞dB
The output from the DA
interface input.
DOUT output
OFF
0dB
The output from the PCM
data read out from a disc.
– ∞dB
The output from the PCM
data read out from a disc.
—: don't care
∗ See "Mute conditions" (1) and (3) to (5) of $AX commands for the other mute conditions.
∗ See $8 commands for DOUT Mute and DOUT Mute F.
– 169 –
CXD3048R
$34B (preset: $34B 000)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
0
1
1
D11
D10
SFBK1 SFBK2
D9
D8
0
0
D7
D6
D5
LB1SN LB2SN LB2SM
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
0
D2
D1
D0
The low frequency can be boosted for brake operation.
See §5-12 for brake operation.
SFBK1: When "1", brake operation is performed by setting the LowBooster-1 input to "0".
This is valid only when TLB1ON = 1. Preset is "0".
SFBK2: When "1", brake operation is performed by setting the LowBooster-2 input to "0".
This is valid only when TLB2ON = 1. Preset is "0".
See the $34C command booster setting for LB1SN, LB2SN and LB2SM.
$34C (preset: $34C 000)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
1
0
0
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
THBON FHBON TLB1ON FLB1ON TLB2ON
D6
0
D5
D4
D3
HBST1 HBST0 LB1S1 LB1S0 LB2S1 LB2S0
These bits turn on the boost function. (See §5-20. Filter Composition.)
There are five boosters (three for the TRK filter and two for the FCS filter) which can be turned on and off
independently.
THBON:
FHBON:
TLB1ON:
FLB1ON:
TLB2ON:
When "1",
When "1",
When "1",
When "1",
When "1",
the
the
the
the
the
high frequency is boosted for the TRK filter. Preset is "0".
high frequency is boosted for the FCS filter. Preset is "0".
low frequency is boosted for the TRK filter. Preset is "0".
low frequency is boosted for the FCS filter. Preset is "0".
low frequency is boosted for the TRK filter. Preset is "0".
The difference between TLB1ON and TLB2ON is the position where the low frequency is boosted.
For TLB1ON, the low frequency is boosted before the TRK jump, and for TLB2ON, after the TRK jump.
The following commands set the boosters. (See §5-20. Filter Composition.)
HBST1, HBST0: TRK and FCS HighBooster setting.
HighBooster has the configuration shown in Fig. 5-22a, and can select three different
combinations of coefficients BK1, BK2 and BK3. (See Table 5-23a.)
An example of characteristics is shown in Fig. 5-24a.
These characteristics are the same for both the TRK and FCS filters.
The sampling frequency is 88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs).
LB1S1, LB1S0, LB1SN:
TRK and FCS LowBooster-1 setting.
LowBooster-1 has the configuration shown in Fig. 5-22b, and can select six different
combinations of coefficients BK4, BK5 and BK6. (See Table 5-23b.)
An example of characteristics is shown in Fig. 5-24b.
These characteristics are the same for both the TRK and FCS filters.
The sampling frequency is 88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs).
LB2S1, LB2S0, LB2SN, LB2SM:
TRK LowBooster-2 setting.
LowBooster-2 has the configuration shown in Fig. 5-22c, and can select six different
combinations of coefficients BK7, BK8 and BK9. (See Table 5-23c.)
An example of characteristics is shown in Fig. 5-24c.
This booster is used exclusively for the TRK filter.
The sampling frequency is 88.2kHz (when MCK = 128Fs).
Note) Fs = 44.1kHz
– 170 –
CXD3048R
BK3
Z –1
HBST1
HBST0
0
1
1
—
0
1
HighBooster setting
BK1
BK2
BK3
–120/128
–124/128
–126/128
96/128
112/128
120/128
2
2
2
Z –1
BK1
BK2
Fig. 5-22a.
LowBooster-1 setting
LB1S1 LB1S0 LB1SN
BK6
Z –1
BK4
BK5
BK6
–255/256
–511/512
–1023/1024
–127/128
–255/256
–511/512
1023/1024
2047/2048
4095/4096
255/256
511/512
1023/1024
1/4
1/4
1/4
1
1
1
Z –1
BK4
—: don't care
Table. 5-23a.
0
1
1
0
1
1
BK5
Fig. 5-22b.
—
0
1
—
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
LowBooster-2 setting
LB2S1 LB2S0 LB2SN LB2SM
Z –1
BK7
BK8
BK9
–255/256
–511/512
–1023/1024
–31/32
–63/64
–127/128
–255/256
–511/512
–1023/1024
1023/1024
2047/2048
4095/4096
127/128
255/256
511/512
1023/1024
2047/2048
4095/4096
1/4
1/4
1/4
1
1
1
1
1
1
Z –1
BK7
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
BK8
Fig. 5-22c.
—
0
1
—
0
1
—
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
Table. 5-23c.
∗1
∗2
1
1
to
to
6
9
correspond to
correspond to
1
1
to
to
6
9
in Fig. 5-23b respectively.
in Fig. 5-23c respectively.
– 171 –
1
2
3
4
5
6
—: don't care
Table. 5-23b.
BK9
Characteristic
diagram∗1
Characteristic
diagram∗1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
—: don't care
CXD3048R
15
12
9
3
2
1
6
Gain [dB]
3
0
–3
–6
–9
–12
–15
1
10
100
1k
10k
1k
10k
Frequency [Hz]
+90
+72
3
2
1
Phase [degree]
+36
0
–36
–72
–90
1
10
100
Frequency [Hz]
Fig. 5-24a. Servo HighBooster characteristics [FCS, TRK] (MCK = 128Fs)
1
HBST1 = 0
2
HBST1 = 1, HBST0 = 0
– 172 –
3
HBST1 = 1, HBST0 = 1
CXD3048R
15
12
6
9
5
4
6
Gain [dB]
3
0
–3
–6
–9
3
–12
–15
1
2
1
10
100
1k
10k
1k
10k
Frequency [Hz]
18
6
5
4
0
Phase [degree]
–18
–36
–54
1
2
3
–72
–90
1
10
100
Frequency [Hz]
Fig. 5-24b. Servo LowBooster-1 characteristics [FCS, TRK] (MCK = 128Fs)
(
1
to
6
correspond to
1
to
6
in Table 5-23b respectively.)
– 173 –
CXD3048R
15
9
8
7
6
5
4
12
9
6
Gain [dB]
3
0
–3
–6
–9
–15
1
2
3
–12
1
10
100
1k
10k
1k
10k
Frequency [Hz]
18
0
Phase [degree]
–18
–36
–54
3
2
1
9
8
7
6
5
4
–72
–90
1
10
100
Frequency [Hz]
Fig. 5-24c. Servo LowBooster-2 characteristics [TRK] (MCK = 128Fs)
(
1
to
9
correspond to
1
to
9
in Table 5-23c respectively.)
– 174 –
CXD3048R
$34E (preset: $34E000)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
1
1
0
IDFSL3:
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
IDFSL3 IDFSL2 IDFSL1 IDFSL0
0
D6
D5
D4
DFSLS IDFT1 IDFT0
D3
D2
0
0
D1
LPDF0 INVRFDC
New DFCT detection output setting.
When "0", only the DFCT signal described in §5-9 is detected and output from the DFCT
pin. (default)
When "1", the DFCT signal described in §5-9 and the new DFCT signal are switched and
output from the DFCT pin.
The switching timing is as follows.
When the §5-9 DFCT signal is low, the new DFCT signal is output from the DFCT pin.
When the §5-9 DFCT signal is high, this DFCT signal is output from the DFCT pin.
In addition, the time at which the new DFCT signal can be output after the ¤5-9 DFCT signal
switches to low can also be set. (See IDFT1 and IDFT0 of $34E.)
IDFSL2:
IDFSL3
§5-9 DFCT
DFCT pin
0
L
§5-9 DFCT
0
H
§5-9 DFCT
1
L
New DFCT
1
H
§5-9 DFCT
New DFCT detection time setting.
DFCT = high is held for a certain time after new DFCT detection. This command sets that time.
When "0", a long hold time. (default)
When "1", a short hold time.
New DFCT detection sensitivity setting.
When "0", a high detection sensitivity. (default)
When "1", a low detection sensitivity.
New DFCT release sensitivity setting.
When "0", a high release sensitivity. (default)
When "1", a low release sensitivity.
DFCT slice level setting mode switching.
When "0", the two bits of $3B commands SDF2 and SDF1 are used to set the DFCT slice
level as usual. (default)
When "1", the six bits of $3D commands SDF6 to SDF3 and $3B commands SDF2 and
SDF1 are used to set the DFCT slice level.
These commands set the time at which the new DFCT signal can be output (output
prohibited time) after the §5-9 DFCT signal switches to low.
IDFSL1:
IDFSL0:
DFSLS:
IDFT1, IDFT0:
∗
IDFT1
IDFT0
New DFCT signal output prohibited time
0
0
204.08µs
0
1
294.78µs
1
0
408.16µs
1
1
612.24µs
∗: preset
LPDF0:
INVRFDC:
D0
DFCT signal generation mode switching.
When "0", the rise time constant of the DFCT generation circuit peak hold value is as
usual. (default)
When "1", the rise time constant of the DFCT generation circuit peak hold value is
weighed.
RFDC signal polarity inverted input setting.
When "0", the RFDC signal polarity is set to non-inverted. (default)
When "1", the RFDC signal polarity is set to inverted.
– 175 –
CXD3048R
$34F
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
1
1
1
1
1
0
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
FBL9 FBL8 FBL7 FBL6 FBL5 FBL4 FBL3 FBL2 FBL1
D0
—
When D15 = D14 = D13 = D12 = D11 = 1 ($34F)
D10 = 0
FBIAS LIMIT register write
FBL9 to FBL1: Data; data compared with FB9 to FB1, FBL9 = MSB.
When using the FBIAS register in counter mode, counter operation stops when the value
of FB9 to FB1 matches with FBL9 to FBL1.
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
1
1
1
0
1
FB9
FB8
FB7
FB6
FB5
FB4
FB3
FB2
FB1
—
When D15 = D14 = D13 = D12 = 1 ($34F)
D11 = 0, D10 = 1
FBIAS register write
FB9 to FB1: Data; two's complement data, FB9 = MSB.
For FE input conversion, FB9 to FB1 = 011111111 corresponds to 255/256 × VDD/4
and FB9 to FB1 = 100000000 to –256/256 × VDD/4 respectively. (VDD: supply voltage)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
1
1
1
0
0
TV9
TV8
TV7
TV6
TV5
TV4
TV3
TV2
TV1
TV0
When D15 = D14 = D13 = D12 = 1 ($34F)
D11 = 0, D10 = 0
TRVSC register write
TV9 to TV0: Data; two's complement data, TV9 = MSB.
For TE input conversion, TV9 to TV0 = 0011111111 corresponds to 255/256 × VDD/4
and TV9 to TV0 = 1100000000 to –256/256 × VDD/4 respectively. (VDD: supply voltage)
Notes) • When the TRVSC register is read out, the data length is 9 bits. At this time, data corresponding to
each bit TV8 to TV0 during external write are read out.
• When reading out internally measured values and then writing these values externally, set TV9 the
same as TV8.
– 176 –
CXD3048R
$35 (preset: $35 58 2D)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
FT1
FT0
FS5
FS4
FS3
FS2
FS1
FS0
FTZ
FG6
FG5
FG4
FG3
FG2
FG1
FG0
FT1, FT0, FTZ: Focus search-up speed
Default value: 010 (0.673 × VDDV/s)
Focus drive output conversion
∗
FT1
FT0
FTZ
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
Focus search speed [V/s]
1.35 × VDD
0.673 × VDD
0.449 × VDD
0.336 × VDD
1.79 × VDD
1.08 × VDD
0.897 × VDD
0.769 × VDD
∗: preset, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage
FS5 to FS0:
FG6 to FG0:
Focus search limit voltage
Default value: 011000 ((1 ± 24/64) × VDD/2, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage)
Focus drive output conversion
AGF convergence gain setting value
Default value: 0101101
$36 (preset: $36 0E 2E)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
TDZC DTZC TJ5
TJ4
TJ3
TJ2
TJ1
TJ0 SFJP TG6
TDZC:
DTZC:
TJ5 to TJ0:
SFJP:
TG6 to TG0:
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
TG5
TG4
TG3
TG2
TG1
TG0
Selects the TZC signal for generating the TRKCNCL signal during brake circuit operation.
When "0", the edge of the HPTZC or STZC signal, whichever has the faster phase, is used.
When "1", the edge of the HPTZC, STZC signal or the tracking drive signal zero-cross,
whichever has the faster phase, is used. (See §5-12.)
DTZC delay (8.5/4.25µs, when MCK = 128Fs)
Default value: 0 (4.25µs)
Track jump voltage
Default value: 001110 ((1 ± 14/64) × VDD/2, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage)
Tracking drive output conversion
Surf jump mode on/off
The tracking PWM output is generated by adding the tracking filter output and TJReg (TJ5
to TJ0), by setting D7 to "1" (on)
AGT convergence gain setting value
Default value: 0101110
– 177 –
CXD3048R
$37 (preset: $37 50 BA)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
FZSH FZSL SM5 SM4
SM3
SM2
SM1
FZSH, FZSL:
D8
D7
SM0 AGS
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
AGJ AGGF AGGT AGV1 AGV2 AGHS AGHT
FZC (Focus Zero Cross) slice level
Default value: 01 (1/8 × VDD/2, VDD: supply voltage); FE input conversion
∗
FZSH
FZSL
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Slice level
1/4 × VDD/2
1/8 × VDD/2
1/16 × VDD/2
1/32 × VDD/2
∗: preset
SM5 to SM0:
AGS:
AGJ:
AGGF:
AGGT:
Sled move voltage
Default value: 010000 ((1 ± 16/64) × VDD/2, VDD: PWM driver supply voltage)
Sled drive output conversion
AGCNTL self-stop on/off
Default value: 1 (on)
AGCNTL convergence completion judgment time during low sensitivity adjustment
(31/63ms, when MCK = 128Fs)
Default value: 0 (63ms)
Focus AGCNTL internally generated sine wave amplitude (small/large)
Default value: 1 (large)
Tracking AGCNTL internally generated sine wave amplitude (small/large)
Default value: 1 (large)
FE/TE input conversion
AGGF
0 (small) 1/32 to VDD/2
1 (large)∗ 1/16 to VDD/2
AGGT
0 (small) 1/16 to VDD/2
1 (large)∗ 1/8 to VDD/2
∗: preset
AGV1:
AGV2:
AGHS:
AGHT:
AGCNTL convergence sensitivity during high sensitivity adjustment; high/low
Default value: 1 (high)
AGCNTL convergence sensitivity during low sensitivity adjustment; high/low
Default value: 0 (low)
AGCNTL high sensitivity adjustment on/off
Default value: 1 (on)
AGCNTL high sensitivity adjustment time (128/256ms, when MCK = 128Fs)
Default value: 0 (256ms)
– 178 –
D0
CXD3048R
$38 (preset: $38 00 00)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
VCLM VCLC FLM FLC0 RFLM RFLC AGF
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
AGT DFSW LKSW TBLM TCLM FLC1 TLC2 TLC1 TLC0
DC offset cancel. See §5-3.
∗ VCLM: VC level measurement (on/off)
VCLC: VC level compensation for FCS In register (on/off)
∗ FLM:
Focus zero level measurement (on/off)
FLC0:
Focus zero level compensation for FZC register (on/off)
∗ RFLM: RF zero level measurement (on/off)
RFLC: RF zero level compensation (on/off)
Automatic gain control. See §5-6.
AGF:
Focus auto gain adjustment (on/off)
AGT:
Tracking auto gain adjustment (on/off)
Misoperation prevention circuit
DFSW: Defect disable switch (on/off)
Setting this switch to "1" (on) disables the defect countermeasure circuit.
LKSW: Lock switch (on/off)
Setting this switch to "1" (on) disables the sled free-running prevention circuit.
DC offset cancel. See §5-3.
TBLM: Traverse center measurement (on/off)
∗ TCLM: Tracking zero level measurement (on/off)
FLC1:
Focus zero level compensation for FCS In register (on/off)
TLC2:
Traverse center compensation (on/off)
TLC1:
Tracking zero level compensation (on/off)
TLC0:
VC level compensation for TRK/SLD In register (on/off)
Note) Commands marked with ∗ are accepted every 2.9ms. (when MCK = 128Fs)
All commands are on when "1".
– 179 –
CXD3048R
$39 (preset: $390000)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
DAC
SD6
SD5
SD4
SD3
SD2
SD1
SD0
When $3A command SVDA = 0
DAC:
Serial data readout DAC mode setting.
When "0", serial data cannot be read out. (default)
When "1", serial data can be read out.
SD6 to SD0:
These bits select the serial readout data.
D14
SD6
D13
SD5
1
D12
SD4
D11
SD3
D10
SD2
D9
SD1
D8
SD0
Coefficient RAM address
Readout data
Coefficient RAM data
Data RAM address
Data RAM data
Readout data
length
8 bits
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
RF AVRG register
8 bits
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
RFDC input signal
8 bits
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
FCS Bias register
9 bits
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
TRVSC register
9 bits
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
DFCT count
8 bits
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
RFDC (Bottom)
8 bits
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
RFDC (Peak)
8 bits
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
RFDC (Peak – Bottom)
8 bits
0
0
0
1
1
—
—
VC AVRG register
9 bits
0
0
0
1
0
—
—
FE AVRG register
9 bits
0
0
0
0
1
—
—
TE AVRG register
9 bits
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
FE input signal
8 bits
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
TE input signal
8 bits
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
SE input signal
8 bits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VC input signal
8 bits
16 bits
—: don't care
Note) When $3A SVDA is changed, select the readout data again.
– 180 –
CXD3048R
When $3A command SVDA = 1
DAC:
This command selects whether to set readout data for the left or right channel.
When "0", right channel readout data is selected. (default)
When "1", left channel readout data is selected.
SD6 to SD0:
These bits select the data to be output from the left or right channel.
∗1
∗2
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
SD6
SD5
SD4
SD3
SD2
SD1
SD0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
RF AVRG register
8 bits
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
RFDC input signal
8 bits
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
FCS Bias register
9 bits
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
TRVSC register
9 bits
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
FCS output signal
8 bits
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
TRK output signal
8 bits
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
VC AVRG register
9 bits
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
FE AVRG register
9 bits
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
FE (A-B): FCS in Reg
9 bits
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
TE (E-F): TRK in Reg
9 bits
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
TE AVRG register
9 bits
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
FE input signal
8 bits
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
TE input signal
8 bits
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
SE input signal
8 bits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VC input signal
8 bits
Data RAM address
Readout data
Data RAM data
Readout data
length
16 bits
∗1 Right channel preset
∗2 Left channel preset
Note) Coefficient RAM data cannot be output from the audio DAC side.
Do not output RFDC (peak, bottom, peak-bottom) or the DFCT count from the audio
DAC side.
When $3A SVDA is changed, select the readout data again.
The DFCT count counts the number of times the DFCT signal rises while $3994 is set.
Readout outputs the DFCT count at that time.
Memory Readout
The following three memories can be readout without waiting the memory access.
• M02 (Sled filter final memory)
• M12 (Focus hold filter final memory)
• M1A (Track hold filter final memory)
– 181 –
CXD3048R
$3A (D15 = 0) (preset: $3A0000)
D15
0
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
FBON FBSS FBUP FBV1 FBV0 FIFZC TJD0 FPS1 FPS0 TPS1 TPS0 SVDA SJHD INBK MTI0
FBON:
FBSS
FBUP
FBIAS (focus bias) register operation setting.
FBON
FBSS
FBUP
0
0
—
FBIAS (focus bias) register addition off.
1
0
—
FBIAS (focus bias) register addition on.
1
1
0
FBIAS register acts as a down counter.
1
1
1
FBIAS register acts as an up counter.
Processing
—: don't care
FBIAS (focus bias) counter voltage switching.
The number of FCS BIAS count-up/-down steps per cycle is decided by these bits.
FBV1, FBV0:
FBV1
FBV0
Number of steps per cycle
0
0
1
0
1
2
1
0
4
1
1
8
∗
The counter changes once for
each sampling cycle of the
focus servo filter. When MCK
is 128Fs, the sampling
frequency is 88.2kHz. When
converted to FE input, 1 step
is approximately 1/29 × VDD/2,
VDD = supply voltage.
∗: preset
This selects the FZC slice level setting command.
When "0", the FZC slice level is determined by the $37 FZSH and FZSL setting values. (default)
When "1", the FZC slice level is determined by the $3F8 FIFZB3 to FIFZB0 and FIFZA3 to
FIFZA0 setting values.
This allows more detailed setting and the addition of hysteresis compared to the $37 FZSH
and FZSL setting.
This sets the tracking servo filter data RAM to "0" when switched from track jump to servo
on only when SFJP = 1 (during surf jump operation).
Gain setting when transferring data from the focus filter to the PWM block.
Gain setting when transferring data from the tracking filter to the PWM block.
These are effective for increasing the overall gain in order to widen the servo band, etc.
Operation when FPS1, FPS0 (TPS1, TPS0) = 00 is the same as usual (7-bit shift). However,
6dB, 12dB and 18dB can be selected independently for focus and tracking by setting the
relative gain to 0dB when FPS1, FPS0 (TPS1, TPS0) = 00.
FIFZC:
TJDO:
FPS1, FPS0:
TPS1, TPS0:
∗
TPS1
TPS0
0dB
0
0
0dB
1
+6dB
0
1
+6dB
1
0
+12dB
1
0
+12dB
1
1
+18dB
1
1
+18dB
FPS1
FPS0
0
0
0
Relative gain
Relative gain
∗
∗: preset
SVDA:
SJHD:
INBK:
MTI0:
This allows the data set by the $39 command to be output through the audio DAC.
When "0", audio is output. (default)
When "1", the data set by the $39 command is output.
This holds the tracking filter output at the value when surf jump starts during surf jump.
When INBK = 0 (off), the brake circuit masks the tracking drive signal with the TRKCNCL
signal which is generated by taking the MIRR signal at the TZC edge. When INBK = 1 (on),
the tracking filter input is masked instead of the drive output.
The tracking filter input is masked when the MIRR signal is high by setting MTI0 = 1 (on).
– 182 –
CXD3048R
$3A8 (preset : $3A 80 00)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
0
0
0
D11
D10
D9
D8
FPGS1 FPGS0 TPGS1 TPGS0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FPGS1, FPGS0: These increase +6dB, +12dB and +18dB immediately before FCS SRCH.
TPGS1, TPGS0: These increase +6dB, +12dB and +18dB immediately before TRK JMP.
FPGS1 FPGS0
∗
Gain
TPGS1 TPGS0
0
0
0dB
0
1
1
1
∗
Gain
0
0
0dB
+6dB
0
1
+6dB
0
+12dB
1
0
+12dB
1
+18dB
1
1
+18dB
∗: preset
∗: preset
$3A9 (preset : $3A 90 00)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
UDFZC
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D2
D1
D0
0
0
UDFZC:
This detects FZC not depending on the search direction.
When "0", FZC is detected for UP search. (conventional system: default)
When "1", FZC is detected not depending on the search direction.
$3AFF (preset : $3A FF 00)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
SRQ1, SRQ0: These bits select the ASYO output delay time.
∗
SRQ1
SRQ0
ASYO output delay time
0
0
Approx. 0ns
0
1
Approx. 5ns
1
0
Approx. 10ns
1
1
Approx. 15ns
∗: preset
– 183 –
D3
SRQ1 SRQ0
CXD3048R
$3B (preset: $3B E0 50)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
SFO2 SFO1 SDF2 SDF1 MAX2 MAX1 SFOX BTF D2V2 D2V1 D1V2 D1V1 RINT
SFOX, SFO2, SFO1: FOK slice level
Default value: 011 (28/256 × VDD/2, VDD = supply voltage)
RFDC input conversion
∗
SFOX
SFO2
SFO1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Slice level
16/256
20/256
24/256
28/256
32/256
40/256
48/256
56/256
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
× VDD/2
∗: preset
SDF2, SDF1:
DFCT slice level
Default value: 10 (0.0313 × VDD)
RFDC input conversion
∗
SFO2
SFO1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Slice level
0.0156
0.0234
0.0313
0.0391
× VDD
× VDD
× VDD
× VDD
∗: preset, VDD: supply voltage
See the $34E command DFSLS and $3D commands SDF6 to SDF3.
MAX2, MAX1:
DFCT maximum time (MCK = 128Fs)
Default value: 00 (no timer limit)
*
MAX2
MAX1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
DFCT maximum time
No timer limit
2.00ms
2.36ms
2.72ms
∗: preset
BTF:
Bottom hold double-speed count-up mode for MIRR signal generation
On/off (default: off)
On when "1".
– 184 –
CXD3048R
D2V2, D2V1:
Peak hold 2 for DFCT signal generation
Count-down speed setting
Default value: 01 (0.086 × VDD/ms, 44.1kHz)
[V/ms] unit items indicate RFDC input conversion; [kHz] unit items indicate
the operating frequency of the internal counter.
Count-down speed
∗
D2V2
D2V1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
[V/ms]
[kHz]
0.0431 × VDD
0.0861 × VDD
0.172 × VDD
0.344 × VDD
22.05
44.1
88.2
176.4
∗: preset, VDD: supply voltage
D1V2, D1V1:
Peak hold 1 for DFCT signal generation
Count-down speed setting
Default value: 01 (0.688 × VDD/ms, 352.8kHz)
[V/ms] unit items indicate RFDC input conversion; [kHz] unit items indicate
the operating frequency of the internal counter.
Count-down speed
∗
D1V2
D1V1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
[V/ms]
[kHz]
0.344 × VDD
0.688 × VDD
1.38 × VDD
2.75 × VDD
176.4
352.8
705.6
1411.2
∗: preset, VDD: supply voltage
RINT:
This initializes the initial-stage registers of the circuits which generate MIRR, DFCT and FOK.
– 185 –
CXD3048R
$3C (preset: $3C 00 80)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
COSS COTS CETZ CETF COT2 COT1 MOT2
COSS, COTS:
D7
0
D6
D5
D4
BTS1 BTS0 MRC1 MRC0
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
These select the TZC signal used when generating the COUT signal.
∗
COSS
COTS
1
0
0
—
0
1
TZC
STZC
HPTZC
DTZC
∗: preset, —: don't care
STZC is the TZC generated by sampling the TE signal at 700kHz. (when MCK = 128Fs)
DTZC is the delayed phase STZC. (The delay time can be selected by D14 of $36.)
HPTZC is the fast phase TZC passed through a HPF with a cut-off frequency of 1kHz.
See §5-13.
CETZ:
Normally, the input from the TE pin enters the TRK filter and is used to generate the TZC
signal. However, the input from the CE pin can also be used. This function is for the center
error servo.
When "0", the TZC signal is generated by using the signal input to the TE pin.
When "1", the TZC signal is generated by using the signal input to the CE pin.
When "0", the signal input to the TE pin is input to the TRK servo filter.
When "1", the signal input to the CE pin is input to the TRK servo filter.
CETF:
These commands output the TZC signal.
COT2, COT1:
The COUT signal is replaced by the TZC signal. Concretely, the TZC signal is output from
the COUT pin and the TZC signal is used for auto sequence instead of the COUT signal.
∗
COT2
COT1
1
0
0
—
1
0
COUT pin output
STZC
HPTZC
COUT
∗: preset, —: don't care
MOT2:
The MIRR signal is replaced by the STZC signal. Concretely, the STZC signal is output from
the MIRR pin and the STZC signal is used for generating the COUT signal instead of the
MIRR signal.
These commands set the MIRR signal generation circuit.
BTS1, BTS0:
These set the count-up speed for the bottom hold value of the MIRR generation circuit.
The time per step is approximately 708ns (when MCK = 128Fs). The preset value is BTS1 = 1,
BTS0 = 0 like the CXD2586R. These bits are valid only when BTF of $3B is "0".
MRC1, MRC0: These set the minimum pulse width for masking the MIRR signal of the MIRR generation circuit.
As noted in §5-9, the MIRR signal is generated by comparing the waveform obtained by
subtracting the bottom hold value from the peak hold value with the MIRR comparator
level. Strictly speaking, however, for MIRR to become high, these levels must be compared
continuously for a certain time. These bits set that time.
The preset value is MRC1 = 0, MRC0 = 0 like the CXD2586R.
∗
BTS1
BTS0
Number of count-up steps per cycle
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
4
8
– 186 –
MRC1 MRC0 Setting time [µs]
0
0
5.669∗
0
1
11.338
1
0
22.675
1
1
45.351
∗: preset (when MCK = 128Fs)
CXD3048R
$3D (preset: $3D 00 00)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
SFID SFSK THID THSK ABEF TLD2 TLD1 TLD0 SDF6 SDF5 SDF4 SDF3
SFID:
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
0
0
0
SLED servo filter input can be obtained not from SLD in Reg, but from M0D, which is the
TRK filter second-stage output.
When the low frequency component of the tracking error signal obtained from the RF
amplifier is attenuated, the low frequency can be amplified and input to the SLD servo filter.
Only during TRK servo gain up2 operation, coefficient K30 is used instead of K00. Normally,
the DC gain between the TE input pin and M0D changes for TRK filter gain normal and gain
up2, and error occurs in the DC level at M0D. In this case, the DC level of the signal transmitted
to M00 can be kept uniform by adjusting the K30 value even during the above switching.
TRK hold filter input can be obtained not from SLD in Reg, but from M0D, which is the TRK
filter second-stage output.
When signals other than the tracking error signal from the RF amplifier are input to the SE
input pin, the signal transmitted from the TE pin can be obtained as TRK hold filter input.
Only during TRK servo gain up2 operation, coefficient K46 is used instead of K40. Normally,
the DC gain between the TE input pin and M0D changes for TRK filter gain normal and gain
up2, and error occurs in the DC level at M0D. In this case, the DC level of the signal transmitted
to M18 can be kept uniform by adjusting the K46 value even during the above switching.
∗ See "§5-20. Filter Composition" regarding the SFID, SFSK, THID and THSK commands.
The focus error (FE) and tracking error (TE) can be generated internally.
When 0, the FE and TE signal input mode results. Input each error signal through the FE
and TE pins. (default)
When 1, the FE and TE signal generation mode results and the FE and TE signals are
generated internally.
These turn on and off SLD filter correction independently of the TRK filter.
See $38 (TLC0 to TLC2) and Fig. 5-3.
SFSK:
THID:
THSK:
ABEF:
TLD2 to TLD0:
∗
TLC2
TLD2
0
1
∗
∗
TRK filter
SLD filter
—
OFF
OFF
0
ON
ON
1
ON
OFF
TLC1
TLD1
0
1
Tracking zero level correction
TRK filter
SLD filter
—
OFF
OFF
0
ON
ON
1
ON
OFF
TLC0
TLD0
0
1
Traverse center correction
VC level correction
TRK filter
SLD filter
—
OFF
OFF
0
ON
ON
1
ON
OFF
∗: preset, —: don't care
– 187 –
CXD3048R
SDF6 to SDF3:
∗
These set the DEFECT slice level when the $34E command DFSLS = 1.
SDF6 to SDF1
Slice level
111111
63/256 × VDD/2
111110
62/256 × VDD/2
111101
61/256 × VDD/2
:
:
000010
2/256 × VDD/2
000001
1/256 × VDD/2
000000
0
∗: preset
Note) Set SDF2 and SDF1 with the $3B command.
• Input coefficient sign inversion when SFID = 1 and THID = 1
The preset coefficients for the TRK filter are negative for input and positive for output. With this, the CXD3048R
outputs servo drives which have the reversed phase of input errors.
Negative input coefficient
Positive output coefficient
∗
TE
TRK filter
K19
Negative input coefficient
SE
K00
Positive output coefficient
SLD filter
Positive input coefficient
TRK Hold
K40
K22
K05
Positive output coefficient
TRK Hold filter
K45
When SFID = 1, the TRK filter negative input coefficient is applied to the SLD filter, so the SLD input coefficient
(K00) sign must be inverted. (For example, inverting the sign for coefficient K00: E0h results in 20h.)
For the same reason, when THID = 1, the TRK hold input coefficient (K40) sign must be inverted.
Negative input coefficient
Positive output coefficient
∗
TE
K19
TRK filter
K22
M0D
Positive input coefficient
SE
K00
Positive output coefficient
SLD filter
Negative input coefficient
TRK Hold
K40
K05
Positive output coefficient
TRK Hold filter
∗ For TRK servo gain normal
See "§5-20. Filter Composition".
– 188 –
K45
CXD3048R
$3E (preset: $3E 00 00)
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
F1NM F1DM F3NM F3DM T1NM T1UM T3NM T3UM DFIS TLCD
F1NM, F1DM:
D5
0
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
LKIN COIN MDFI MIRI XT1D
Quasi double accuracy setting for FCS servo filter first-stage
On when "1"; default is "0".
F1NM: Gain normal
F1DM: Gain down
Quasi double accuracy setting for TRK servo filter first-stage
On when "1"; default is "0".
T1NM: Gain normal
T1UM: Gain up
Quasi double accuracy setting for FCS servo filter third-stage
On when "1"; default is "0".
Generally, the advance amount of the phase increases by partially setting the FCS servo
third-stage filter which is used as the phase compensation filter to double accuracy.
F3NM: Gain normal
F3DM: Gain down
Quasi double accuracy setting for TRK servo filter third-stage
On when "1"; default is "0".
Generally, the advance amount of the phase increases by partially setting the TRK servo
third-stage filter which is used as the phase compensation filter to double accuracy.
T3NM: Gain normal
T3UM: Gain up
T1NM, T1UM:
F3NM, F3DM:
T3NM, T3UM:
Note) Filter first- and third-stage quasi double accuracy settings can be set individually.
See "§5-20 Filter Composition" at the end of this specification concerning quasi double accuracy.
DFIS:
FCS hold filter input extraction node selection
0: M05 (Data RAM address 05); default
1: M04 (Data RAM address 04)
This command masks the TLC2 command set by D2 of $38 only when FOK is low.
On when "1"; default is "0".
When "0", the internally generated LOCK signal is output to the LOCK pin. (default)
When "1", the LOCK signal can be input from an external source to the LOCK pin.
When "0", the internally generated COUT signal is output to the COUT pin. (default)
When "1", the COUT signal can be input from an external source to the COUT pin.
TLCD:
LKIN:
COIN:
The MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals can also be input from an external source.
MDFI:
When "0", the MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals are generated internally. (default)
When "1", the MIRR, DFCT and FOK signals can be input from an external source
through the MIRR, DFCT and FOK pins.
MIRI:
When "0", the MIRR signal is generated internally. (default)
When "1", the MIRR signal can be input from an external source through the MIRR pin.
∗
XT1D:
MDFI
MIRI
0
0
MIRR, DFCT and FOK are all generated internally.
0
1
MIRR only is input from an external source.
1
—
MIRR, DFCT and FOK are all input from an external source.
∗: preset, —: don't care
The input to the servo master clock is used without being frequency-divided by setting
XT1D to "1". This command takes precedence over the XTSL pin, XT2D and XT4D. See
the description of $3F for XT2D and XT4D.
– 189 –
CXD3048R
$3F (preset: $3F 00 10)
D15
0
D14
D13
D12
D11
AGG4 XT4D XT2D
AGG4:
0
D10
D9
D8
D7
DRR2 DRR1 DRR0
0
D6
D5
ASFG FTQ
D4
D3
D2
1
SRO1
0
D1
D0
AGHF ASOT
This varies the amplitude of the internally generated sine wave using the AGGF and AGGT
commands during AGC.
When AGG4 = 0, the default is used. When AGG4 = 1, the setting is as shown in the table below.
Sine wave amplitude
AGG4 AGGF AGGT
FE input
conversion
TE input
conversion
0
—
—
1
—
1/32 × VDD/2
1/16 × VDD/2∗
—
0
—
—
1
—
1/16 × VDD/2
1/8 × VDD/2∗
0
0
1/64 × VDD/2
0
1
1/32 × VDD/2
1
0
1/16 × VDD/2
1
1
1/8 × VDD/2
0
1
See $37 for AGGF and AGGT.
The presets are AGG4 = 0,
AGGF = 1 and AGGT = 1.
—
∗: preset, —: don't care
XT4D, XT2D:
MCK (digital servo master clock) frequency division ratio setting
This command forcibly sets the frequency division ratio to 1/4, 1/2 or 1/1 when MCK is
generated. See the description of $3E for XT1D. Also, see "§5-2. Digital Servo Block
Master Clock (MCK)".
∗
XT1D
XT2D
XT4D
Frequency division ratio
0
0
0
According to XTSL
1
—
—
1/1
0
1
—
1/2
0
0
1
1/4
∗: preset, —: don't care
DRR2 to DRR0: Partially clears the Data RAM values ("0" write).
The following values are cleared when "1" (on) respectively; default is "0".
DRR2: M08, M09, M0A
DRR1: M00, M01, M02
DRR0: M00, M01, M02 only when LOCK = low
Note) Set DRR1 and DRR0 on for 50µs or more.
ASFG:
When vibration detection is performed during anti-shock circuit operation, the FCS servo
filter is forcibly set to gain normal status.
On when "1"; default is "0".
FTQ:
The slope of the output during focus search is 1/4 the conventional output slope.
On when "1"; default is "0".
– 190 –
CXD3048R
SRO1:
This command is used to continuously externally output various data inside the digital
servo block which have been specified with the $39 command. (However, D15 (DAC) of
$39 must be set to "1".)
Digital output (SOCK, XOLT and SOUT) can be obtained from three specified pins by
setting this command to "1".
SRO1 = 1
AGHF:
ASOT:
SOLK
Output from XPCK pin.
XOLT
Output from GFS pin.
SOUT
Output from XUGF pin.
This halves the frequency of the internally generated sine wave during AGC.
The anti-shock signal, which is internally detected, is output from the ATSK pin.
Output when "1"; default is "0".
Vibration detection when a high signal is output for the anti-shock signal output.
– 191 –
CXD3048R
$3F8 (preset: $3F8800)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
0
0
0
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
SYG3 SYG2 SYG1 SYG0 FIFZB3 FIFZB2 FIFZB1 FIFZB0 FIFZA3 FIFZA2 FIFZA1 FIFZA0
SYG3 to SYG0: These simultaneously set the focus drive, tracking drive and sled drive output gains. See
the $AF and $CX commands for the spindle drive output gain setting.
∗
SYG3
SYG2
SYG1
SYG0
0
0
0
0
0 (– ∞dB)
0
0
0
1
0.125 (–18.1dB)
0
0
1
0
0.250 (–12.0dB)
0
0
1
1
0.375 (–8.5dB)
0
1
0
0
0.500 (–6.0dB)
0
1
0
1
0.625 (–4.1dB)
0
1
1
0
0.750 (–2.5dB)
0
1
1
1
0.875 (–1.2dB)
1
0
0
0
1.000 (0.0dB)
1
0
0
1
1.125 (+1.0dB)
1
0
1
0
1.250 (+1.9dB)
1
0
1
1
1.375 (+2.8dB)
1
1
0
0
1.500 (+3.5dB)
1
1
0
1
1.625 (+4.2dB)
1
1
1
0
1.750 (+4.9dB)
1
1
1
1
1.875 (+5.5dB)
GAIN
∗: preset
FIFZB3 to FIFZB0:
This sets the slice level at which FZC changes from high to low.
FIFZA3 to FIFZA0:
This sets the slice level at which FZC changes from low to high.
The FIFZB3 to FIFZB0 and FIFZA3 to FIFZA0 setting values are valid only when $3A
FIFZC is "1".
Set so that the FIFZB3 to FIFZB0 ≤ FIFZA3 to FIFZA0.
Hysteresis can be added to the slice level by setting FIFZB3 to FIFZB0 < FIFZA3 to FIFZA0.
FZC slice level =
FIFZB3 to FIFZB0 or FIFZA3 to FIFZA0 setting value
× 0.5 × VDD [V]
32
– 192 –
CXD3048R
$3F9 (preset: $3F9000)
D15
D14
D13
D12
1
0
0
1
FSUD, FFSUP:
D11
D10
FSUD FFSUP
D9
D8
D7
D6
0
1
0
0
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
FFS5 FFS4 FFS3 FFS2 FFS1 FFS0
These set the focus search type.
The focus search is started by the $47 command.
∗
FSUD
FFSUP
0
0
The usual focus search is performed.
UP search is performed, and the focus servo is turned on at the FZC
falling edge.
0
1
Do not set.
0
When the upper limit value is reached during the focus search, the
focus search stops. After that, when the lower limit value is reached
UP/DOWN search is performed.
These limit values should be set with the $35 FS5 to FS0.
1
When the lower limit value is reached during the focus search, the
focus search stops. After that, when the upper limit value is reached
UP/DOWN search is performed.
These limit values should be set with the $35 FS5 to FS0.
1
1
Focus search type
∗: preset
FFS5 to FFS0:
D0
These set the focus search amplitude voltage. Valid only when FSUD = 1.
Focus search amplitude = (1 ±
FFS5 to FFS0 setting values
) × 0.5 × VDD [V]
64
– 193 –
CXD3048R
Description of Data Readout
64
SOCK
(5.6448MHz)
32
16
...
8
1
...
XOLT
(88.2kHz)
MSB
LSB
8-bit data
LSB
MSB
9-bit data
SOUT
MSB
LSB
16-bit data
16-bit register
for serial/parallel
conversion
SOUT
16-bit register
for latch
LSB
LSB
To the 7-segment LED
·
·
·
·
·
·
To the 7-segment LED
MSB
MSB
SOCK
CLK
CLK
Data is connected to the 7-segment LED
by 4-bits at a time. This enables Hex
display using four 7-segment LEDs.
XOLT
SOUT
Serial data input
Analog
output
D/A
SOCK
Clock input
XOLT
Latch enable input
To an oscilloscope, etc.
Offset adjustment,
gain adjustment
Waveforms can be monitored with an oscilloscope using a serial
input-type D/A converter as shown above.
– 194 –
CXD3048R
§5-19. List of Servo Filter Coefficients
<Coefficient Preset Value Table (1)>
ADDRESS
DATA
CONTENTS
K00
K01
K02
K03
K04
K05
K06
K07
K08
K09
K0A
K0B
K0C
K0D
K0E
K0F
E0
81
23
7F
6A
10
14
30
7F
46
81
1C
7F
58
82
7F
SLED INPUT GAIN
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
SLED LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
SLED OUTPUT GAIN
FOCUS INPUT GAIN
SLED AUTO GAIN
FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER A
FOCUS HIGH CUT FILTER B
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
FOCUS LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
FOCUS DEFECT HOLD GAIN
K10
K11
K12
K13
K14
K15
K16
K17
K18
K19
K1A
K1B
K1C
K1D
K1E
K1F
4E
32
20
30
80
77
80
77
00
F1
7F
3B
81
44
7F
5E
FOCUS PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
FOCUS OUTPUT GAIN
ANTI SHOCK INPUT GAIN
FOCUS AUTO GAIN
HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER A
HPTZC / Auto Gain HIGH PASS FILTER B
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER A
HPTZC / Auto Gain LOW PASS FILTER B
Fix∗
TRACKING INPUT GAIN
TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER A
TRACKING HIGH CUT FILTER B
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
TRACKING LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
K20
K21
K22
K23
K24
K25
K26
K27
K28
K29
K2A
K2B
K2C
K2D
K2E
K2F
82
44
18
30
7F
46
81
3A
7F
66
82
44
4E
1B
00
00
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
TRACKING PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
TRACKING OUTPUT GAIN
TRACKING AUTO GAIN
FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER A
FOCUS GAIN DOWN HIGH CUT FILTER B
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
FOCUS GAIN DOWN LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
FOCUS GAIN DOWN DEFECT HOLD GAIN
FOCUS GAIN DOWN PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
FOCUS GAIN DOWN OUTPUT GAIN
Not used
Not used
∗ Fix indicates that normal preset values should be used.
– 195 –
CXD3048R
<Coefficient Preset Value Table (2)>
ADDRESS
DATA
CONTENTS
K30
K31
K32
K33
K34
K35
K36
K37
K38
K39
K3A
K3B
K3C
K3D
K3E
K3F
80
66
00
7F
6E
20
7F
3B
80
44
7F
77
86
0D
57
00
SLED INPUT GAIN (Only when TRK gain up2 is accessed with SFSK = 1.)
ANTI SHOCK LOW PASS FILTER B
Not used
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-H
ANTI SHOCK HIGH PASS FILTER B-L
ANTI SHOCK FILTER COMPARATE GAIN
TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER A
TRACKING GAIN UP2 HIGH CUT FILTER B
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-H
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER A-L
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-H
TRACKING GAIN UP2 LOW BOOST FILTER B-L
TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER A
TRACKING GAIN UP PHASE COMPENSATE FILTER B
TRACKING GAIN UP OUTPUT GAIN
Not used
K40
K41
K42
K43
K44
K45
K46
04
7F
7F
79
17
6D
00
K47
K48
K49
K4A
K4B
K4C
K4D
K4E
K4F
00
02
7F
7F
79
17
54
00
00
TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-H
TRACKING HOLD FILTER A-L
TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-H
TRACKING HOLD FILTER B-L
TRACKING HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN
TRACKING HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
(Only when TRK gain up2 is accessed with THSK = 1.)
Not used
FOCUS HOLD FILTER INPUT GAIN
FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-H
FOCUS HOLD FILTER A-L
FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-H
FOCUS HOLD FILTER B-L
FOCUS HOLD FILTER OUTPUT GAIN
Not used
Not used
– 196 –
§5-20. Filter Composition
The internal filter composition is shown below.
K∗∗: Coefficient RAM address, M∗∗: Data RAM address
FCS Servo Gain Normal fs = 88.2kHz
FCS
Hold Reg2
FCS
In Reg
M03
2–1
Z –1
AGFON
K0F
K09
M1E
FCS
AUTO Gain
To FCS
Hold
M05
Z –1
K08
K06
To FCS
Hold
M04
K06
Sin ROM
M1F
K0F
DFCT
M06
Z –1
K0A
K0C
2 –7
M07
K11
K13
Z –1
K0E
K10
2 –7
K0D
K0B
27
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K0B and K0D coefficients to "0".
– 197 –
FCS Servo Gain Down fs = 88.2kHz
FCS
Hold Reg2
FCS
In Reg
K2B
DFCT
2 –1
M1F
To FCS
Hold
K2B
M04
M03
M1E
FSC
AUTO Gain
To FCS
Hold
M06
M05
Z –1
Z –1
K24
M07
K2D
K06
K25
Z –1
K28
K26
2 –7
K13
Z –1
K2A
K2C
2 –7
K29
K27
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K27 and K29 coefficients to "0".
FPGS1, 0
FPS1, 0
BK3
Z –1
PWM
Z –1
Z –1
FCS SRCH
BK1
BK2
BK4
BK5
CXD3048R
Z –1
BK6
TRK Servo Gain Normal fs = 88.2kHz
TRK
Hold Reg
TRK
In Reg
2–1
M0B
K19
M0C
Z –1
AGTON
Sin ROM
TRK
AUTO Gain
To SLD Servo,
TRK Hold
DFCT
M0D
Z –1
K1B
K1A
K19
M0E
Z –1
K1C
K1E
2
–7
2
K22
M0F
K23
Z –1
K20
K21
–7
K1D
K1F
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K1D and K1F coefficients to "0".
TRK Servo Gain Up1 fs = 88.2kHz
TRK
Hold Reg
TRK
In Reg
TRK
AUTO Gain
DFCT
2 –1
M0B
K19
M0C
Z –1
M0E
Z –1
K1A
K1B
M0F
K3E
27
K23
Z –1
K3D
K3C
– 198 –
TRK Servo Gain Up2 fs = 88.2kHz
TRK
Hold Reg
TRK
In Reg
TRK
AUTO Gain
DFCT
2 –1
M0C
M0D
M0E
Z –1
Z –1
Z –1
M0B
K19
Z
–1
K37
K36
K38
K3A
2 –7
K3C
K3E
M0F
K23
K3D
2 –7
K39
K3B
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K39 and K3B coefficients to "0".
TPS1, 0
TPGS1, 0
BK3
Z –1
BK6
Z –1
TRK JMP
BK1
BK2
PWM
BK9
Z –1
BK4
Z –1
BK5
BK7
Z –1
BK8
CXD3048R
Z –1
FCS Servo Gain Normal; fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EAXX0)
M1F
FCS
Hold Reg 2
FCS
In Reg
2 –1
K06
2 –7
M06
Z –1
∗
7FH
K0A
K09
K0B
2 –7
K08
FCS
AUTO Gain
To FCS
Hold
M05
Z –1
∗
81H
K06
K0F
M04
Z –1
AGFON
Sin ROM
M03
M1E
To FCS
Hold
K0F
DFCT
2 –7
K11
M07
K13
Z –1
K0C
∗
80H
K0D
K0E
K10
2 –7
2
27
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K0B and K0D coefficients during normal operation, and of the K0B, K09 and K0E coefficients during quasi double accuracy to "0".
FCS Servo Gain Down; fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3E5XX0)
M1F
– 199 –
FCS
In Reg
DFCT
2 –1
K06
M03
K2B
M04
Z –1
∗
81H
2 –7
FCS
AUTO Gain
To FCS
Hold
M05
Z –1
K24
M1E
To FCS
Hold
K2B
FCS
Hold Reg 2
M06
Z –1
∗
7FH
K26
K25
K27
2 –7
2 –7
K2D
M07
K13
Z –1
K28
∗
80H
K29
K2A
2 –7
K2C
2 –7
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K27 and K29 coefficients during normal operation, and of the K24, K25 and K2A coefficients during quasi double accuracy to "0".
∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values
when set to quasi double accuracy.
FPS1, 0
FPGS1, 0
BK3
BK6
PWM
Z –1
Z –1
Z –1
Z –1
FCS SRCH
BK2
BK4
BK5
CXD3048R
BK1
TRK Servo Gain Normal; fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EXAX0)
TRK
Hold Reg
TRK
In Reg
TRK
AUTO Gain
DFCT
M0B
2 –1
M0C
M0D
M0E
Z –1
AGTON
Sin ROM
M0F
K23
K22
K19
Z –1
∗
81H
K19
∗
7FH
2 –7
Z –1
K1C
2 –7
K1B
K1A
∗
80H
K1E
2 –7
Z –1
2 –7
K20
K1F
K1D
K21
2 –7
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K1D and K1F coefficirnts during normal operation, and of the K1A, K1B and K20 coefficients during quasi double accuracy to "0".
TRK Servo Gain Up1; fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EX5X0)
TRK
Hold Reg
TRK
In Reg
TRK
AUTO Gain
DFCT
2 –1
K19
M0B
Z –1
∗
81H
2 –7
M0C
M0E
Z –1
∗
∗
7FH
80H
Z –1
2 –7
M0F
27
K23
K3D
2 –7
K1B
K1A
K3E
K3C
– 200 –
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K1A, K1B and K3C coefficients during quasi double accuracy to "0".
TRK Servo Gain Up2; fs = 88.2kHz, during quasi double accuracy (Ex.: $3EX5X0)
TRK
Hold Reg
TRK
In Reg
TRK
AUTO Gain
DFCT
2 –1
K19
M0B
M0C
M0D
M0E
M0F
K3E
Z –1
Z –1
∗
81H
∗
7FH
2 –7
K36
Z –1
K3A
K38
2 –7
2 –7
K37
K39
K23
Z –1
∗
80H
2 –7
K3D
2 –7
K3B
K3C
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K39 and K3B coefficients during normal operation, and of the K36, K37 and K3C coefficients during quasi double accuracy to "0".
∗ 81H, 7FH and 80H are each Hex display 8-bit fixed values
when set to quasi double accuracy.
TPS1, 0
TPGS1, 0
BK3
Z
–1
Z –1
BK6
BK9
Z –1
Z –1
TRK JMP
BK2
BK4
Z –1
BK5
BK7
BK8
CXD3048R
BK1
PWM
Z –1
CXD3048R
SLD Servo fs = 345Hz
TRK SERVO FILTER
Secont-stage output
K30
M0D
SLD
In Reg
SFID
2 –1
TRK
AUTO Gain
SFSK (only when TGup2 is used.)
M00
M01
Z –1
Z –1
K00
K05
M02
27
K07
PWM
SLD MOV
K03
K01
2 –7
2 –7
K02
K04
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K02 and K04 coefficients to "0".
HPTZC/Auto Gain fs = 88.2kHz
FCS
In Reg
TRK
In Reg
Sin ROM
2 –1
Slice
TZC Reg
AGFON
2 –1
AGTON
AGFON
M08
M09
Z –1
Z –1
K14
K15
– 201 –
M0A
Z –1
K17
Slice
AUTO Gain
Reg
CXD3048R
Anti Shock fs = 88.2kHz
2 –1
TRK
In Reg
M08
M09
M0A
Z –1
Z –1
Z –1
K12
K31
K16
K35
Anti Shock
Reg
Comp
K33
2 –7
K34
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K34 coefficient to "0".
The comparator level is 1/16 the maximum amplitude of the comparator input.
AVRG fs = 88.2kHz
2 –7
2 –1
M08
VC, TE, FE,
RFDC
AVRG Reg
Z –1
TRK Hold fs = 345Hz
TRK SERVO FILTER
Second-stage output
K46
M0D
SLD
In Reg
THID
2 –1
THSK (only when TGup2 is used.)
M18
M19
Z –1
Z –1
K40
K41
K45
TRK
Hold Reg
K43
2 –7
2 –7
K42
K44
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K42 and K44 coefficients to "0".
FCS Hold fs = 345Hz
FCS SERVO FILTER
First-stage output
M04
M05
M1F
DFIS
($3E)
K2B
K0F
K2B when using the
FCS Gain Down filter
K48
M1E
FCS SERVO FILTER
Second-stage output
M10
M11
Z –1
Z –1
K49
M12
FCS
Hold Reg 2
K4B
2 –7
K4A
K4D
2 –7
K4C
Note) Set the MSB bit of the K4A and K4C coefficients to "0".
– 202 –
CXD3048R
§5-21. TRACKING and FOCUS Frequency Response
Tracking frequency response
40
180˚
NORMAL
GAIN UP
30
G
20
0˚
φ
10
φ – Phase [degree]
G – Gain [dB]
90˚
–90˚
0
–180˚
20k
–10
2.1
10
100
1k
f – Frequency [Hz]
When using the preset coefficients with the boost function off.
Focus frequency response
40
180˚
NORMAL
GAIN DOWN
30
20
G
0˚
10
φ
φ – Phase [degree]
G – Gain [dB]
90˚
–90˚
0
–10
2.1
10
100
1k
–180˚
20k
f – Frequency [Hz]
When using the preset coefficients with the boost function off.
– 203 –
[6] Application Circuit
GND
DOUT
LRMU
FOK
DFCT
MIRR
C2PO
COUT
XUGF
XPCK
FD
VCC
GFS
TD
RFO
LRMU
ATSK
DOUT
DFCT
FOK
MIRR
C2PO
COUT
GFS
XUGF
VDD1
XPCK
FILI
PCO
FILO
CLTV
VCTL
VPCO
ASYO
AVSS3
BIAS
ASYI
RFAC
93 VC
AVDD3
VC
IGEN
92 FE
AVDD0
91 SE
RFDC
TE
CE
AVSS0
TE
FE
CE
90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
FZC
TES1 58
AVDD2 57
94 VSS2
Vcc
Driver setting
SSTP
SLED
SPDL
GND
MDS
– 204 –
C176
VSS1 60
TEST 59
95 FRDR
AOUT2 56
96 FFDR
VREFR 55
97 TRDR
AVSS2 54
98 TFDR
AVSS1 53
99 SRDR
VREFL 52
100 SFDR
AOUT1 51
101 SSTP
AVDD1 50
102 MDS
XVSS 49
103 MDP
XTAO 48
104 C176
XTAI 47
105 VDD2
XVDD 46
CXD3048R
106 LRCK
HVDD 45
107 LRCKI
HPR 44
108 PCMD
HPL 43
109 PCMDI
HVSS 42
110 BCK
XTSL 41
111 BCKI
EXCK 40
112 DVDD
SBSO 39
113 A3
XWIH 38
114 A2
XEMP 37
115 A1
SQSO 36
120 TEST4
XWRE 31
2
XQOK
XRST
PWMI
SCOR
SYSM
WDCK
XLAT
XSOE
SENS
DATA
CLOK
VDD0
XRDE
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A4
8
A5
7
A6
6
A7
5
DVSS
4
A9
3
A8
1
WFCK
XOE
A11 to A0
XCAS
R4M 32
XWE
TEST1
VSS0 33
119 TEST3
TEST2
118 A11
XCAS
D3
XRAS
D2
SQCK 34
D1
SCLK 35
117 A10
D0
116 A0
VSS
XRAS
XWE
VCC
SBSO
R4M
XWIH
XEMP
SCLK
SQSO
SQCK
XWRE
XQOK
XRST
PWMI
SYSM
XLAT
XSOE
SENS
DATA
CLOK
CXD3048R
Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot
assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of
third party patent and other right due to same.
XRDE
4M DRAM or 16M DRAM
SCOR
WDCK
D3 to D0
CXD3048R
Package Outline
Unit: mm
120PIN LQFP (PLASTIC)
18.0 ± 0.2
SCT A'ssy
1.7 MAX
1.4 ± 0.1
16.0 ± 0.1
90
S
61
0.1
91
S
60
B
A
120
31
1
30
0.5
0.22 ± 0.05
0.1
S
M
0.22 ± 0.05
(0.125)
0˚ to 10˚
DETAIL A
0.145 ± 0.03
(0.2)
(0.5)
0.25
0.6 ± 0.15
(17.0)
0.1 ± 0.05
DETAIL B
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
LEAD PLATING SPECIFICATIONS
PACKAGE MATERIAL
EPOXY RESIN
ITEM
SONY CODE
LQFP-120P-L01
LEAD TREATMENT
SOLDER PLATING
EIAJ CODE
LQFP120-P-1616
LEAD MATERIAL
PACKAGE MASS
JEDEC CODE
SPEC.
LEAD MATERIAL
COPPER ALLOY
COPPER ALLOY
SOLDER COMPOSITION
Sn-Bi Bi:1-4wt%
0.8g
PLATING THICKNESS
5-18µm
120PIN LQFP (PLASTIC)
18.0 ± 0.2
Renesas A'ssy
1.7MAX
16.0 ± 0.1
1.4 ± 0.1
90
61
60
91
B
A
31
120
1
30
0.5
b
0.10
0.25
M
0.10
S
0.1 ± 0.05
S
S
1.0 ± 0.2
DETAIL A
+ 0.08
0.17 - 0.05
(0.15)
(0.2)
0.6 ± 0.15
0˚ to 10˚
(0.5)
(17.0)
b=0.22 ± 0.05
DETAIL B
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
LEAD PLATING SPECIFICATIONS
PACKAGE MATERIAL
EPOXY RESIN
SOLDER
LEAD MATERIAL
COPPER ALLOY
ITEM
SPEC.
SONY CODE
LQFP-120P-L051
LEAD TREATMENT
EIAJ CODE
P-LQFP120-16x16-0.5
LEAD MATERIAL
COPPER ALLOY
SOLDER COMPOSITION
Sn-Bi Bi:1-4wt%
PACKAGE MASS
0.8g
PLATING THICKNESS
5-18µm
JEDEC CODE
– 205 –
Sony Corporation