Eorex EM42BM1684RTC-6FE Vdd/vddq= 2.5v â± 0.2v Datasheet

EM42BM1684RTC
Revision History
Revision 0.1 (Jun. 2010)
- First release.
Revision 0.2 (Sep. 2010)
- Add [email protected]; 200MHz@3-3-3, page 2
- AC characteristics CL=2.5 & 3 for tAC, page 10
Revision 0.3 (Apr. 2012)
- Add IDD7:four bank interleaving with BL=4 operating current
Apr. 2012
1/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
512Mb (8M×4Bank×16) Double DATA RATE SDRAM
Features
• Internal Double-Date-Rate architecture with 2
Accesses per clock cycle.
• VDD/VDDQ= 2.5V ± 0.2V
• 2.5V SSTL-2 compatible I/O
• Burst Length (B/L) of 2, 4, 8
• 2.5,3 Clock read latency
• Bi- directional, intermittent data strobe (DQS)
• All inputs except data and DM are sampled at the
positive edge of the system clock.
• Data Mask (DM) for write data Sequential &
Interleaved Burst type available
• Auto Precharge option for each burst accesses
• DQS edge-aligned with data for Read cycles
• DQS center-aligned with data for Write cycles
• DLL aligns DQ/DQS transitions with CLK transition
• Auto Refresh and Self Refresh
• 8,192 Refresh Cycles / 64ms
Description
The EM42BM1684RTC is high speed Synchronous
graphic RAM fabricated with ultra high performance
CMOS process containing 536,870,912 bits which
organized as 8Meg words x 4 banks by 16 bits. The
512Mb DDR SDRAM uses double data rate
architecture to accomplish high-speed operation. The
data path internally pre-fetches multiple bits and It
transfers the data for both rising and falling edges of
the system clock. It means the doubled data
bandwidth can be achieved at the I/O pins. Available
packages: TSOPII 66pin 400mil.
Ordering Information
Part No
Organization Max. Freq
Package
Grade
Pb
EM42BM1684RTC-6F
32M X 16
166MHz @CL2.5-3-3
TSOPII-66
Commercial
Free
EM42BM1684RTC-5F
32M X 16
200MHz @CL3-3-3
TSOPII-66
Commercial
Free
EM42BM1684RTC-6FE
32M X 16
166MHz @CL2.5-3-3
TSOPII-66
Extended
Free
EM42BM1684RTC-5FE
32M X 16
200MHz @CL3-3-3
TSOPII-66
Extended
Free
Apr. 2012
2/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Parts Naming Rule
* EOREX reserves the right to change products or specification without notice.
Apr. 2012
3/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Pin Assignment
66pin TSOP-II
Apr. 2012
4/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Pin Description (Simplified)
Pin
45,46
24
Name
CLK,/CLK
/CS
Function
(System Clock) Clock input active on the Positive rising edge
except for DQ and DM are active on both edge of the DQS. CLK
and /CLK are differential clock inputs.
(Chip Select) /CS enables the command decoder when”L” and
disable the command decoder when “H”. The new commands are
over- Looked when the command decoder is disabled but previous
operation will still continue.
CKE
(Clock Enable) Activates the CLK when “H” and deactivates when
“L”. When deactivate the clock, CKE low signifies the power down
or self refresh mode.
28~32,35~42
A0~A12
(Address) Row address (A0 to A12) and Column address (CA0 to
CA9) are multiplexed on the same pin. CA10 defines auto
precharge at Column address.
26, 27
BA0, BA1
23
/RAS
(Row Address Strobe) Latches Row Addresses on the positive
rising edge of the CLK with /RAS “L”. Enables row access &
pre-charge.
22
/CAS
(Column Address Strobe) Latches Column Addresses on the
positive rising edge of the CLK with /CAS low. Enables column
access.
21
/WE
(Write Enable) Latches Column Addresses on the positive rising
edge of the CLK with /CAS low. Enables column access.
16/51
LDQS/UDQS
(Data Input/Output) Data Inputs and Outputs are synchronized
with both edges of DQS.
20/47
LDM/UDM
(Data Input/Output Mask) DM controls data inputs. LDM
corresponds to the data on DQ0~DQ7.UDM corresponds to the
data on DQ8~DQ15.
2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10,
11, 13, 54, 56, 57,
59, 60, 62, 63, 65
DQ0~DQ15
(Data Input/Output) Data inputs and outputs are multiplexed on
the same pin.
VDD/VSS
(Power Supply/Ground) VDD and VSS are power supply pins for
internal circuits.
44
1,18,33/ 34,48,66
3, 9, 15, 55.61/ 6,
12, 52, 58,64
VDDQ/VSSQ
14,17,19,25,43,
50,53
NC/RFU
49
VREF
Apr. 2012
(Bank Address) Selects which bank is to be active.
(Power Supply/Ground) VDDQ and VSSQ are power supply pins for
the output buffers.
(No Connection/Reserved for Future Use) This pin is
recommended to be left No Connection on the device.
(Input) SSTL-2 Reference voltage for input buffer.
5/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Absolute Maximum Rating
Symbol
Item
VIN, VOUT
Input, Output Voltage
VDD, VDDQ
Power Supply Voltage
TOP
TSTG
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Rating
Units
-1 ~ +3.6
V
-1 ~ +3.6
Commercial 0 ~ +70
Extended
-25 ~ +85
-55 ~ +150
V
°C
°C
PD
Power Dissipation
1.6
W
IOS
Short Circuit Current
50
mA
Note: Caution Exposing the device to stress above those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings could
cause permanent damage. The device is not meant to be operated under conditions outside the
limits described in the operational section of this specification. Exposure to Absolute Maximum
Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Capacitance (VCC=2.5V, f=1MHz, TA=25°C)
Symbol
CCLK
CI
CO
Parameter
Clock Capacitance(CLK,/CLK)
Input Capacitance for CKE, Address, /CS,
/RAS, /CAS, /WE
DM,Data&DQS Input/Output Capacitance
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
2
3
pF
2
-
3
pF
4
-
5
pF
Recommended DC Operating Conditions (TA=-0°C ~+70°C)
Symbol
VDD
VDDQ
VREF
VTT
VIH
VIL
Apr. 2012
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage
Power Supply Voltage (for I/O Buffer)
I/O Reference Voltage
I/O Termination Voltage
Input Logic High Voltage
Input Logic Low Voltage
6/23
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
2.3
2.3
0.49 VDDQ
2.7
2.7
0.51 VDDQ
V
V
V
VREF-0.04
-
VREF+0.04
V
VREF+0.15
-
VDDQ+0.3
V
-0.3
-
VREF-0.15
V
Note
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EM42BM1684RTC
Recommended DC Operating Conditions
(VDD=2.5V±0.2V, TA=0°C ~ 70°C)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Max.
-5
-6
Units
IDD1
Operating Current (Note 1)
Burst length=2, tRC≥tRC(min.), IOL=0mA,
One bank active
120
80
mA
IDD2P
Precharge Standby
Current Power Down Mode
CKE≤VIL(max.), tCK=min
10
10
mA
IDD2N
Precharge Standby
Current
(All banks idle)
CKE≥VIL(min.), tCK=min, /CS≥VIH(min.)
Input signals are changed once per
clock cycle
50
45
mA
IDD3P
Active Standby Current
(Power Down Mode)
CKE≤VIL(max.), tCK=min
30
25
mA
IDD3N
Active Standby Current
(Non-power Down Mode)
CKE≥VIH(min.), tCK=min, /CS≥VIH(min.)
Input signals are changed once per
clock cycle
60
50
mA
IDD4
Operating Current
(Burst Mode) (Note 2)
tCK ≥ tCK(min.), IOL=0mA,
All banks active
READ
100
85
WRITE
100
85
IDD5
Refresh Current (Note 3)
tRC≥ tRFC (min.), All banks active
150
130
mA
IDD6
Self Refresh Current
CKE≤0.2V
5
5
mA
IDD7
Operating Current
Four bank linterleaving with BL=4
300
250
mA
mA
*All voltages referenced to VSS.
Note 1: IDD1 depends on output loading and cycle rates.
Specified values are obtained with the output open.
Input signals are changed only one time during tCK (min.)
Note 2: IDD4 depends on output loading and cycle rates.
Specified values are obtained with the output open.
Input signals are changed only one time during tCK (min.)
Note 3: Min. of tRFC (Auto refresh Row Cycle Times) is shown at AC Characteristics.
Apr. 2012
7/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Recommended DC Operating Conditions (Continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Max.
Units
IIL
Input Leakage Current
0≤VI≤VDDQ, VDDQ=VDD All other
pins not under test=0V
-2
+2
uA
IOL
Output Leakage Current
0≤VO≤VDDQ, DOUT is disabled
-5
+5
uA
VOH
High Level Output Voltage
IO=-16.8mA
1.95
-
V
VOL
Low Level Output Voltage
IO=+16.8mA
-
0.35
V
Apr. 2012
8/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Block Diagram
DM
Auto/ Self
Refresh Counter
DQM
Control
A0
CLK, /CLK
A1
A2
A6
A7
A8
A9
Row Decoder
A5
Address Register
A4
DQS
Generator
Row Add. Buffer
A3
DLL
Memory
Array
Driver
S/ A & I/ O Gating
A10
Write
FIFO
CLK, /CLK
A11
Col. Decoder
A12
BA0
BA1
Receiver
Col. Add. Buffer
Data In
Mode Register Set
Data Out
Col Add. Counter
Burst Counter
DIO
Timing Register
DQS
/CLK
Apr. 2012
CLK
CKE
/CS
/ RAS
9/23
/ CAS
/WE
DM
DQS
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EM42BM1684RTC
AC Operating Test Conditions
(VDD=2.5V±0.2V, TA=0°C ~70°C)
AC Operating Test Characteristics
(VDD=2.5V±0.2V, TA=0°C ~70°C)
Symbol
-6
tDQCK
DQ output access from CLK,/CLK
tDQSCK
DQS output access from CLK,/CLK
-0.55
0.55
-0.6
0.6
ns
tCL,tCH
CL low/high level width
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
tCK
CL=3
5
10
-
-
CL=2.5
-
-
6
12
DQ and DM hold/setup time
0.4
-
0.45
-
ns
tDIPW
DQ and DM input pulse width for
each input
1.75
-
1.75
-
ns
tHZ,tLZ
Data out high/low impedance time
from CLK,/CLK
-0.7
0.7
-0.7
0.7
ns
tDQSQ
DQS-DQ skew for associated DQ
signal
-
0.4
-
0.4
ns
tDQSS
Write command to first latching
DQS transition
0.72
1.25
0.75
1.25
tCK
DQS input valid window
0.35
-
0.35
-
tCK
Mode Register Set command cycle
time
2
-
2
-
tCK
tWPRES
Write Preamble setup time
0
-
0
-
ns
tWPRE
Write Preamble
0.25
-
0.25
-
tCK
tWPST
Write Postamble
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.6
tCK
tIH,tIS
Address/control input hold/setup
time (fast slew rate)
0.6
-
0.75
-
ns
tRPRE
Read Preamble
0.9
1.1
tCK
tDH,tDS
tDSL,tDSH
tMRD
Clock Cycle Time
10/23
Max.
0.7
Min.
-0.7
Max.
0.7
Units
Min.
-0.7
tCK
Apr. 2012
-5
Parameter
ns
ns
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EM42BM1684RTC
AC Operating Test Characteristics (Continued)
(VDD=2.5V±0.2V, TA=0°C ~70°C)
Symbol
-6
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Units
tRPST
Read Postamble
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.6
tCK
tRAS
Active to Precharge
command period
40
70k
42
70k
ns
tRC
Active to Active
command period
55
-
60
-
ns
tRFC
Auto Refresh Row
Cycle Time
70
-
72
-
ns
tRCD
Active to Read or
Write delay
15
-
18
-
ns
tRP
Precharge command
period
15
-
18
-
ns
tWR
Write recover time
15
-
15
-
ns
tRRD
Active bank A to B
command period
10
-
12
-
ns
2.2
-
2.2
-
ns
tIPW
Apr. 2012
-5
Parameter
Control & Address
Input width
tRAP
Active to READ with
Auto Precharge
command
15
-
18
-
ns
tRPRE
DQS read preamble
0.9
1.1
0.9
1.1
tCK
tWTR
Internal write to read
command delay
2
-
1
-
tCK
tXSNR
Exit self Refresh to
non-read command
75
-
75
-
ns
tXSRD
Exit self Refresh to
read command
200
-
200
-
tCK
tREFI
Average periodic
refresh interval
-
7.8
-
7.8
us
11/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
Simplified State Diagram
Apr. 2012
12/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
1. Command Truth Table
Command
Symbol
CKE
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
BA0,
BA1
A10
A12~A0
n-1
N
DESL
H
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
No Operation
NOP
H
X
L
H
H
H
X
X
X
Burst Stop
BSTH
H
X
L
H
H
L
X
X
X
Read
Read with Auto
Pre-charge
Write
Write with Auto
Pre-charge
Bank Activate
Pre-charge Select
Bank
Pre-charge All
Banks
Mode Register Set
READ
H
X
L
H
L
H
V
L
V
READA
H
X
L
H
L
H
V
H
V
WRIT
H
X
L
H
L
L
V
L
V
WRITA
H
X
L
H
L
L
V
H
V
ACT
H
X
L
L
H
H
V
V
V
PRE
H
X
L
L
H
L
V
L
X
PALL
H
X
L
L
H
L
X
H
X
MRS
H
X
L
L
L
L
OP Code
EMRS
H
X
L
L
L
L
OP Code
Ignore Command
Extended MRS
H = High level, L = Low level, X = High or Low level (Don't care), V = Valid data input
2. CKE Truth Table
Item
Command
Idle
CBR Refresh Command
Idle
Self Refresh Entry
Self Refresh
Self Refresh Exit
Idle
Power
Down
Power Down Entry
Power Down Exit
Symbol
CKE
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
Addr.
H
L
L
L
H
X
L
L
L
L
H
X
H
L
H
H
H
X
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
H
L
X
X
X
X
X
L
H
X
X
X
X
X
n-1
n
REF
H
SELF
H
L
-
H = High level, L = Low level, X = High or Low level (Don't care)
Apr. 2012
13/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
3. Operative Command Table
Current
State
Idle
Row
Active
/CS
/R
/C
/W
Addr.
Command
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
NOP
L
H
H
L
X
TERM
NOP
L
H
L
X
BA/CA/A10
READ/WRIT/BW
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE/PREA
L
L
L
H
REFA
Auto refresh(Note 4)
L
L
L
L
MRS
Mode register
H
L
X
H
X
H
X
H
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
X
X
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
L
BA/CA/A10
READ/READA
NOP
NOP
Begin read,Latch CA, Determine
auto-precharge
L
H
L
L
BA/CA/A10
WRIT/WRITA
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
L
L
H
L
BA/A10
PRE/PREA
L
L
L
H
X
REFA
ILLEGAL
MRS
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
Bank active,Latch RA
NOP(Note 3)
Begin write,Latch CA, Determine
auto-precharge
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
Precharge/Precharge all
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
X
H
H
X
H
H
X
H
L
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
X
X
X
L
H
L
H
BA/CA/A10
READ/READA
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE/PREA
L
L
L
H
REFA
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
L
L
X
H
H
X
H
H
X
H
L
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
TERM
L
H
L
H
BA/CA/A10
READ/READA
L
H
L
L
BA/CA/A10
WRIT/WRITA
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
DESL
NOP
TERM
Read
Write
Apr. 2012
Action
L
L
H
L
BA, A10
PRE/PREA
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
X
Op-Code,
REFA
MRS
14/23
NOP(Continue burst to end)
NOP(Continue burst to end)
Terminal burst
Terminate burst,Latch CA, Begin new
read, Determine Auto-precharge
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
Terminate burst, PrecharE
NOP(Continue burst to end)
NOP(Continue burst to end)
ILLEGAL
Terminate burst with DM=”H”,Latch
CA,Begin read,Determine auto-precharge
(Note 2)
Terminate burst,Latch CA,Begin new
write, Determine auto-precharge (Note 2)
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
Terminate burst with DM=”H”, Precharge
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
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EM42BM1684RTC
3. Operative Command Table (Continued)
Current
State
Read with
AP
Write with AP
Pre-charging
Row
Activating
/CS
/R
/C
/W
Addr.
Command
Action
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
NOP(Continue burst to end)
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
NOP(Continue burst to end)
L
H
L
H
H
L
BA/CA/A10
TERM
L
X
BA/RA
READ/WRITE
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
H
H
BA/A10
ACT
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
H
L
X
PRE/PREA
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
L
H
REFA
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
L
L
X
H
H
X
H
H
X
H
L
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
TERM
L
H
L
X
BA/CA/A10
READ/WRITE
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
H
L
BA/A10
PRE/PREA
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
L
H
REFA
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
L
L
X
H
H
X
H
H
X
H
L
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
TERM
L
H
L
X
BA/CA/A10
READ/WRITE
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
H
PRE/PREA
REFA
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
X
H
H
X
H
H
X
H
L
BA/A10
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
TERM
L
H
L
X
BA/CA/A10
READ/WRITE
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
ACT
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
H
L
BA/A10
PRE/PREA
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
L
L
L
H
REFA
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
MRS
ILLEGAL
MRS
NOP(Continue burst to end)
NOP(Continue burst to end)
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
NOP(idle after tRP)
NOP(idle after tRP)
NOP
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
NOP(idle after tRP) (Note 3)
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
NOP(Row active after tRCD)
NOP(Row active after tRCD)
NOP
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
H = High level, L = Low level, X = High or Low level (Don't care), AP = Auto Pre-charge
Apr. 2012
15/23
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EM42BM1684RTC
3. Operative Command Table (Continued)
Current State
Write
Recovering
Refreshing
/CS
/R
/C
/W
Addr.
Command
Action
H
X
X
X
X
DESL
NOP
L
H
H
H
X
NOP
NOP
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
X
TERM
BA/CA/A10
READ
NOP
ILLEGAL(Note 1)
L
H
L
L
BA/CA/A10
WRIT/WRITA
L
L
H
H
BA/RA
L
L
H
L
BA/A10
PRE/PREA
L
L
L
H
REFA
ILLEGAL
L
L
L
L
MRS
ILLEGAL
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
H
H
H
L
L
L
X
H
H
L
H
H
L
X
H
L
X
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
X
X
X
BA/CA/A10
BA/RA
BA/A10
X
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
ACT
DESL
NOP
TERM
READ/WRIT
ACT
PRE/PREA
REFA
MRS
New write, Determine AP
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
ILLEGAL (Note 1)
NOP(idle after tRP)
NOP(idle after tRP)
NOP
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
NOP(idle after tRP)
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
H = High level, L = Low level, X = High or Low level (Don't care), AP = Auto Pre-charge
Note 1: ILLEGAL to bank in specified states;
Function may be legal in the bank indicated by Bank Address (BA), depending on the state of that bank.
Note 2: Must satisfy bus contention, bus turn around, and/or write recovery requirements.
Note 3: NOP to bank precharging or in idle state.May precharge bank indicated by BA.
Note 4: ILLEGAL of any bank is not idle.
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EM42BM1684RTC
4. Command Truth Table for CKE
Current State
Self Refresh
Both bank
precharge
power down
All Banks
Idle
C
KE
/CS
/R
/C
/W
Addr.
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
Action
INVALID
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
Exist Self-Refresh
L
H
L
H
H
H
X
L
H
L
H
H
L
X
L
H
L
H
L
X
X
Exist Self-Refresh
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
L
H
L
L
X
X
X
ILLEGAL
L
L
X
X
X
X
X
NOP(Maintain self refresh)
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
INVALID
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
L
L
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
X
X
X
X
L
H
L
L
X
X
X
Exist Power down
Exist Power down
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
L
L
X
X
X
X
X
NOP(Maintain Power down)
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
H
L
H
X
X
X
X
Refer to function true table
Enter power down mode(Note 3)
H
L
L
H
H
H
X
Enter power down mode(Note 3)
H
L
L
H
H
L
X
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
L
H
X
H
X
RA
L
L
L
H
X
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
Row active/Bank active
Enter self-refresh(Note 3)
L
L
L
L
Op-Code
Mode register access
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
Op-Code
Special mode register access
L
X
X
X
X
X
X
Refer to current state
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
Refer to command truth table
H
H
Any State Other
than Listed above
H = High level, L = Low level, X = High or Low level (Don't care)
Notes 1: After CKE’s low to high transition to exist self refresh mode.And a time of tRC(min) has to be Elapse after
CKE’s low to high transition to issue a new command.
Notes 2: CKE low to high transition is asynchronous as if restarts internal clock.
Notes 3: Power down and self refresh can be entered only from the idle state of all banks.
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The Sequence of Power-Up and Initialization
The following sequence is required for Power-Up and Initialization.
1. Apply power and attempt to maintain CKE at a low state (all other inputs may be undefined.)
- Apply VDD before or at the same time as VDDQ.
- Apply VDDQ before or at the same time as VTT & VREF.
2. Start clock and maintain stable condition for a minimum of 200us.
3. The minimum of 200us after stable power and clock (CLK, CLK), apply NOP & take CKE high.
4. Precharge all banks.
5. Issue EMRS to enable DLL. (To issue “DLL Enable” command, provide “Low” to A0, “High” to BA0
and “Low” to all of the rest address pins, A1~A12 and BA1)
6. Issue a mode register set command for “DLL reset”. The additional 200 cycles of clock input is
required to lock the DLL. (To issue DLL reset command, provide “High” to A8 and “Low” to BA0)
7. Issue precharge commands for all banks of the device.
8. Issue 2 or more auto-refresh commands.
9. Issue a mode register set command to initialize device operation.
Note1 Every “DLL enable” command resets DLL. Therefore sequence 6 can be skipped during power
up. Instead of it, the additional 200 cycles of clock input is required to lock the DLL after enabling
DLL.
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Mode Register Definition
Mode Register Set
The mode register stores the data for controlling the various operating modes of DDR SDRAM which
contains addressing mode, burst length, /CAS latency, test mode, DLL reset and various vendor's
specific opinions. The defaults value of the register is not defined, so the mode register must be written
after EMRS setting for proper DDR SDRAM operation. The mode register is written by asserting low on /CS,
/RAS, /CAS, /WE and BA0 ( The DDR SDRAM should be in all bank precharge with CKE already high prior
to writing into the mode register. ) The state of the address pins A0-A12 in the same cycle as /CS, /RAS,
/CAS, /WE and BA0 going low is written in the mode register. Two clock cycles are requested to complete
the write operation in the mode register. The mode register contents can be changed using the same
command and clock cycle requirements during operating as long as all banks are in the idle state. The
mode register is divided into various fields depending on functionality. The burst length uses A0-A2,
addressing mode uses A3, /CAS latency (read latency from column address) uses A4-A6. A7 is used for
test mode. A8 is used for DDR reset. A7 must be set to low for normal MRS operation.
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Address input for Mode Register Set
BA1
BA0
0
MRS
A12
A11
A10
A9
RFU*
A8
A7
DLL
TM
A6
A5
A4
CAS Latency
A3
A2
BT
A1
A0
Bust Length
*RFU: Reserved for Future Use
An ~ A0
BA0
DLL Rest
A8
Mode
A7
Burst Type
A3
MRS cycle
0
No
0
Normal
0
Sequential
0
EMRS
1
Yes
1
Test
1
Interleave
1
Apr. 2012
CAS Latency
A6
A5
A4
Reserve
0
0
0
Reserve
0
0
1
Reserve
0
1
0
3
0
1
1
Reserve
1
0
0
Reserve
1
0
1
2.5
1
1
0
Reserve
1
1
1
20/23
Burst Latency
A2
A1
A0
Reserve
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
4
0
1
0
8
0
1
1
Reserve
1
0
0
Reserve
1
0
1
Reserve
1
1
0
Reserve
1
1
1
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EM42BM1684RTC
Burst Type (A3)
Burst Length
2
4
8
A2
A1
A0
Sequential Addressing
Interleave Addressing
X
X
0
01
X
X
0
10
X
0
0
0123
X
0
1
1230
1032
X
1
0
2301
2301
X
1
1
3012
3210
0
0
0
01234567
0
0
1
12345670
10325476
0
1
0
23456701
23016745
0
1
1
34567012
32107654
1
0
0
45670123
45670123
1
0
1
56701234
54761032
1
1
0
67012345
67452301
1
1
1
70123456
76543210
01
10
0123
01234567
*Page length is a function of I/O organization and column addressing
DLL Enable / Disable
The DLL must be enabled for normal operation. DLL enable is required during power-up initialization and upon
returning to normal operation after having disable the DLL for the purpose of debug or evaluation ( upon
existing Self Refresh Mode, the DLL is enable automatically. ) Any time the DLL is enabled, 200 clock cycles
must occur before a READ command can be issued.
Output Drive Strength
The normal drive strength got all outputs is specified to be SSTL-2, Class II. Some vendors might also
support a weak drive strength option, intended for lighter load and/or point to point environments.
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Extended Mode Register Set ( EMRS )
The Extended mode register stores the data enabling or disabling DLL. The value of the extended mode
register is not defined, so the extended mode register must be written after power up for enabling or disabling
DLL. The extended mode register is written by asserting low on /CS, /RAS, /CAS, /WE and high on BA0 ( The
DDR SDRAM should be in all bank precharge with CKE already prior to writing into the extended mode
register. ) The state of address pins A0-A10 and BA1 in the same cycle as /CS, /RAS, /CAS, and /WE going
low is written in the extended mode register. The mode register contents can be changed using the same
command and clock cycle requirements during operation as long as all banks are in the idle state. A0 is used
for DLL enable or disable. High on BA0 is used for EMRS. All the other address pins except A0 and BA0 must
be set to low for proper EMRS operation.
BA1
BA0
0
MRS
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
RFU*
A3
A2
A1
A0
0
I/O
DLL
*RFU: Reserved for Future Use
Must be set to “0”
An ~ A0
BA0
I/O Strength
A1
DLL Enable
A0
MRS cycle
0
Full
0
Enable
0
EMRS
1
Half
1
Disable
1
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EM42BM1684RTC
Package Description
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