SMSC EMC1202-AGZQ-TR Single/dual single-wire temp sensor in sot23-5 using smsc budgetbus sensor interface Datasheet

EMC1201/EMC1202
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp
Sensor in SOT23-5 Using
SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor
Interface
PRODUCT FEATURES
Datasheet
General Description
Features
The EMC1201 and EMC1202 are temperature sensors
that communicate with a host over a single-wire SMSC
BudgetBus™ Sensor Interface. The EMC1201 has an
internal temperature sensor and the EMC1202 adds one
remote diode. Packaged in a SOT23-5, the EMC1201
provides an accurate, low-cost, low-current, solution for
critical temperature monitoring in applications such as
embedded systems or computers. When used in
combination with an SMSC Super I/O host, such as a
keyboard controller, a complete thermal management
system is created. A power down mode extends battery
life in portable applications. The internal 11-bit sigma
delta temperature-to-digital converter provides superb
linearity, high accuracy and excellent noise immunity.
„
„
Single-wire SMSC BudgetBus™ Sensor Interface
Low Power, 3.0V to 3.6V Supply
— < 50uA at 1 conversion per second
— < 3uA in Standby
„
External Temperature Sensor
— Range -63.875º C to +191.875º C
— 0.125º C resolution
— ±1º C Accuracy 60º C to 100º C
„
Self Contained Internal Temperature Sensor
— Range 0º C to +85º C
— 0.125º C resolution
— ±3º C Accuracy 0º C to 85º C
SOT23-5 Green, Lead-free Packages
— Diode Fault Reporting
„
„
PART
NUMBER
INTERNAL
TEMPERATURE
MONITOR
EXTERNAL
TEMPERATURE
MONITOR
„
EMC1201
EMC1202
1
1
0
1
„
„
„
Applications
Desktop and Notebook Computers
Thermostats
Smart batteries
Industrial/Automotive
Other Electronic Systems
Simplified Block Diagram
EMC1201/EMC1202
Switching
Current
Local Temp
Diode
DP
Analog
Mux
DN
11-bit
delta-sigma
ADC
External
Diode for
EMC1202
Only
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
Temperature
Registers
BBUS
Interface
DATASHEET
BBUS
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
ORDER NUMBER(S):
EMC1201-AGZQ-TR IN 5 PIN SOT23-5 PACKAGE (GREEN, LEAD-FREE)
EMC1202-AGZQ-TR IN 5 PIN SOT23-5 PACKAGE (GREEN, LEAD-FREE)
80 ARKAY DRIVE, HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788 (631) 435-6000, FAX (631) 273-3123
Copyright © 2006 SMSC or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently, complete information sufficient for
construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC
reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications
before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent
rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated
version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors
known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not
designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property
damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of
this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered
trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders.
SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE
OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT;
TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD
TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
2
DATASHEET
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
Chapter 1 Pin Configuration
VDD
1
GND
2
BBUS
3
5
GND/DN
4
GND/DP
Figure 1.1 EMC1201 and EMC1202 Pin Configuration
1.1
Pin Description
Table 1.1 EMC1201 and EMC1202 Pin Description
PIN
PIN NO.
VDD
1
Supply Voltage VDD
GND
2
Ground
BBUS
3
Serial Bus Interface to SMSC Host
GND/DP
4
Ground, or Diode 1 Positive Terminal, EMC1202 only
GND/DN
5
Ground, or Diode 1 Negative Terminal, EMC1202 only
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
DESCRIPTION
3
DATASHEET
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
1.2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1.2 EMC1201/EMC1202 Maximum Ratings
DESCRIPTION
Supply Voltage VDD
Voltage on any other pin
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature Range
RATING
UNIT
-0.3 to 5.0
V
-0.3 to VDD +0.3
V
0 to 85
°C
-55 to 150
°C
Refer to JEDEC
Spec. J-STD-020
Package Thermal Characteristics for SOT23-5
Power Dissipation
TBD
Thermal Resistance(at 0 air flow)
131.7
°C/W
2000
V
ESD Rating, All Pins Human Body Model
Note: Stresses above those listed could cause damage to the device. This is a stress rating only
and functional operation of the device at any other condition above those indicated in the
operation sections of this specification is not implied. When powering this device from
laboratory or system power supplies, it is important that the Absolute Maximum Ratings not be
exceeded or device failure can result. Some power supplies exhibit voltage spikes on their
outputs when the AC power is switched on or off. In addition, voltage transients on the AC
power line may appear on the DC output. If this possibility exists, it is suggested that a clamp
circuit be used.
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
4
DATASHEET
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
Chapter 2 Electrical Characteristics
Table 2.1 Electrical Characteristics
VDD=3.0V to 3.6V, TA= 0°C to +85°C, Typical values at TA = 27°C unless otherwise noted
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
Supply Voltage
VDD
3.0
Average Operating Current
TYP
MAX
UNITS
CONDITIONS
3.3
3.6
V
IDD
545
560
μA
Active mode (continuous)
IPD
1.8
2
μA
Standby mode
±1
±3
°C
0°C≤TA≤85°C
DC Power
Internal Temperature Measurement
Accuracy
External Temperature Measurement (EMC1202 only)
Temperature Accuracy
Remote Diode 60°C to 100°C
Remote Diode 0°C to 125°C
±1
±3
°C
°C
15°C≤TA≤70°C
0°C≤TA≤85°C
ADC
Resolution
0.125
°C
Conversion Time per sensor
20
ms
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
5
DATASHEET
Active mode (continuous)
See Section 3.3, "Power
Modes"
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
Chapter 3 Product Description
The EMC1201 and EMC1202 are SOT23 temperature sensors with a proprietary single wire SMSC
BudgetBus™ Sensor Interface. Temperature information is communicated to a host device via the
serial bus. All intelligence regarding the interpretation of temperature resides in the host. Figure 3.1
shows a typical system overview:
EMC1202
Host
(KBC1100)
DP
DN
BBUS
Interface
BBUS
Figure 3.1 System Overview
Thermal management consists of the host acquiring the temperature data from the EMC1201 or
EMC1202 and controlling the speed of one or more fans. Because the EMC1202 incorporates one
internal and one external temperature diode, up to two separate thermal zones can be monitored and
controlled. The host has the ability to compare measured temperature levels to preset limits and take
the appropriate action when values are found to be out of limit. The EMC1202 is compatible with CPU
substrate diodes.
3.1
Temperature Monitors
Thermal diode temperature measurements are based on the change in forward bias voltage (ΔVBE) of
a diode when operated at two different currents:
where:
ΔVBE = VBE _ HIGH − VBE _ LOW
⎛I
ln⎜⎜ HIGH
=
q
⎝ I LOW
ηkT
⎞
⎟⎟
⎠
k = Boltzmann’s constant
T = absolute temperature in Kelvin
q = electron charge
η = diode ideality factor
The change in
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
ΔVBE voltage is proportional to absolute temperature T.
6
DATASHEET
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
VDD
Ihigh
Ilow
Internal or
Remote Diode
Ibias
Bias
Diode
fs
fs
fs
fs/2048
Delta Vbe
Sample
&
Hold
1-bit
Sigma
Delta
Modulator
Digital
Averaging
Filter
11-bit
Accurate
Conversion
Figure 3.2 Detailed Block Diagram of Temperature Monitor Architecture
Figure 3.2 shows a detailed block diagram of the temperature measurement circuit. As shown, the
EMC1201 and EMC1202 incorporates switched capacitor technology that samples the temperature
diode voltage at two bias currents and holds the difference voltage. The sample frequency is 100kHz
and the current levels Ihigh and Ilow are 170uA and 10uA respectively.
The output of the switched capacitor sample and hold circuit interfaces to a single bit delta sigma
analog to digital converter. This ADC runs at 100kHz sample frequency and its output is digitally filtered
and averaged over 2048 samples effectively generating 11 bit accuracy.
The advantages of this architecture over Nyquist rate FLASH or SAR converters are superb linearity
and inherent noise immunity. The linearity can be directly attributed to the delta sigma ADC single bit
comparator while the noise immunity is achieved by the digital averaging filter. The overall effective
bandwidth of the system is fs/2048 which translates to a 50Hz bandwidth at 100kHz sample rate.
Conversion time equals about 20ms per temperature monitor.
3.1.1
EMC1202 Temperature Monitoring
The EMC1202, incorporates one internal diode and can monitor an additional temperature zone via
one external diode. An internal analog multiplexer switches between the internal and external diode.
Total conversion time for one internal and one external temperature reading is about 40ms. The
external diode can be either a CPU substrate diode or a discrete diode connected transistor like the
2N3904 or 2N3906. External diode connected transistors examples are shown in Figure 3.3:
to
DP
to
DP
to
DP
to
DN
to
DN
to
DN
Local Ground
Typical remote
substrate transistor
i.e. CPU substrate PNP
Typical remote
discrete PNP transistor
i.e. 2N3906
Typical remote
discrete NPN transistor
i.e. 2N3904
Figure 3.3 EMC1202 External Diode Examples
3.2
SMSC BudgetBus™ Sensor Interface
The EMC1201 and EMC1202 communicate with a host controller, such as the KBC1100, through the
proprietary single wire SMSC BudgetBus™ Sensor Interface known as BBUS. The BBUS is a single
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
7
DATASHEET
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
wire serial communication protocol between the computer host and its peripheral devices. Please refer
to the BBUS Specification for detailed information about the modes of operation.
3.3
Power Modes
The EMC1201 and EMC1202 have two basic modes of operation:
Standby Mode:
The host can initiate standby mode by actively pulling the BBUS low. When the Host places the device
in standby mode, the device immediately powers down to draw < 2uA of supply current. It will remain
in this state until it is awakened by the host. If the host pulls the BBUS line low while temperature data
is being clocked out, the device will not enter standby mode until completion of the data transfer. After
entering standby mode, the device will remain in this mode until it is forced into active mode by the
host. The transition from standby to active mode occurs when the host is no longer pulling the BBUS
low.
Active Mode:
The host initiates active mode by enabling a weak pull up on the BBUS. In this mode, the EMC1201
and EMC1202 continuously convert temperature data. During the time that the device is actively
converting a temperature, the BBUS is in tri-state mode, and the Host places a weak pull-up on the
bus to prevent it from floating. After a conversion is completed, the device automatically clocks out the
data from the most recent conversion to the host. When the data packet has been entirely clocked out,
the BBUS returns to tri-state mode, and the ADC begins converting the next temperature sample.
While BBUS is in tri-state mode, the host can command the device to standby mode.
3.4
Temperature Data Format
Temperature readings are coded in 2’s complement format with a -64ºC offset. This format spans from
–63.875ºC to +191.875ºC with 0.125ºC resolution. A temperature measurement outside this range is
reported as either –63.875ºC or +191.875ºC. The host must add 64ºC to calculate the actual
temperature. Table 3.1 shows example temperature readings and the value that will be reported on the
BBUS.
Table 3.1 Temperature Data Format
ACTUAL TEMP.
(ºC)
2’S COMPLEMENT
OF -64ºC OFFSET
HEX
Diode Fault
100 0000 0000
400
-63.875
100 0000 0001
401
-63.000
100 0000 1000
408
-1.000
101 1111 1000
5F8
0.000
110 0000 0000
600
+0.125
110 0000 0001
601
+1.000
110 0000 1000
608
As shown in Table 3.1, 400h is reserved for diode fault signaling which occurs when open or short
conditions are detected between the external DP and DN pins.
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
8
DATASHEET
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
3.5
Conversion Rate
The conversion rate can be controlled by the host. This is accomplished by periodically placing the
device in standby as described in Section 3.3, "Power Modes".
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
9
DATASHEET
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
REVISION HISTORY
D
REVISION
3
DESCRIPTION
A
INITIAL RELEASE
DATE
RELEASED BY
7/07/04
S.K.ILIEV
SEE DETAIL "A"
6
N
3
4
E
E1
1
2
INDEX AREA
(D/2 x E1/2)
3
e
5X b
2
4
4
c
5
END VIEW
TOP VIEW
10
DATASHEET
H
C
A2
GAUGE PLANE
A
0.25
NOTES:
1. "N" IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF LEADS .
2. TRUE POSITION SPREAD TOLERANCE IS ± 0.10mm AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
3. PACKAGE BODY DIMENSION "D" DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR
GATE BURRS. MAXIMUM MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS IS 0.25 mm PER
END. DIMENSION "E1" DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION.
MAXIMUM INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm PER SIDE. "D1" & "E1"
DIMENSIONS ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE "H".
4. DIMENSIONS "b" & "c" APPLY TO THE FLAT SECTION OF THE LEAD BETWEEN 0.08 TO
0.15 mm FROM THE LEAD TIP.
5. DETAILS OF PIN 1 IDENTIFIER ARE OPTIONAL, BUT MUST BE LOCATED WITHIN THE
INDEX AREA INDICATED (SEE TOP VIEW).
6. FIVE LEAD PACKAGE IS A VERSION OF 6 LEAD PACKAGE, WHERE LEAD #5 HAS BEEN
REMOVED FROM 6 LEAD PACKAGE.
SEATING PLANE
A1
L
ccc C
0
L1
SIDE VIEW
DETAIL "A" (SCALE: 2/1)
SMSC EMC1201/EMC1202
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
AND TOLERANCES ARE:
DECIMAL
±0.1
X.X
X.XX ±0.05
X.XXX ±0.025
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
80 ARKAY DRIVE
HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788
USA
ANGULAR
±1°
TITLE
NAME
DATE
S.K.ILIEV
7/06/04
DIM AND TOL PER ASME Y14.5M - 1994
MATERIAL
N = 5 LEADS
N = 6 LEADS
3-D VIEWS
FINISH
-
PRINT WITH "SCALE TO FIT"
DO NOT SCALE DRAWING
DRAWN
DWG NUMBER
CHECKED
S.K.ILIEV
SCALE
7/07/04
REV
MO-5/6 SOT-2.9x1.6
7/06/04
APPROVED
S.K.ILIEV
PACKAGE OUTLINE: 5/6 PIN SOT
1.6mm BODY WIDTH, 0.95mm PITCH
STD COMPLIANCE
1:1
JEDEC: MO-178 / AA, AB
Figure 4.1 EMC1201/EMC1202 5 Pin SOT Package Outline; 1.6mm Body Width, 0.95mm Pitch
A
SHEET
1 OF 1
Single/Dual Single-Wire Temp Sensor in SOT23-5 Using SMSC BudgetBusTMSensor Interface
Datasheet
Revision 1.0 (06-14-06)
Chapter 4 Package Outline
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