HITTITE HMC1000LP5E

HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
Typical Applications
Features
The HMC1000LP5E is ideal for:
Tunable Stopband Frequency: 3.6-12.2 GHz
• Test & Measurement Equipment
Tunable Stopband Rejection: 25 dB Typical
Four Frequency Control Modes
• Military RADAR & EW/ECM
• SATCOM & Space
Single Chip Replacement For Mechanically Tuned
Designs
• Industrial & Medical Equipment
32 Lead 5 x 5 mm SMT Package
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC1000LP5E is a MMIC band reject filter which
features a user selectable band rejection frequency.
The -20 dB filter bandwidth is < 10%. The rejection
frequency can be varied between 3.6 and 12.2 GHz by
applying an analog tune voltage between 0 and 14V.
This tunable filter can be used as a much smaller SMT
alternative to physically large switched filter banks
and cavity tuned filters. The HMC1000LP5E has
excellent microphonics due to the monolithic design,
and provides a dynamically adjustable solution in
advanced communications applications.
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25 °C
Parameter
Min.
Rejection Band Tuning Range
Typ.
3.6
Passband Frequency Range
Max.
Units
12.2
GHz
0.1-25
GHz
25
dB
Passband Insertion Loss
3
dB
Return Loss (passband and rejection band)
15
dB
Rejection Band Input IP3 (Pin = + 10 dBm)
23.5
dBm
Stopband Rejection
Passband Input IP3 (Pin = + 10 dBm)
35
dBm
Input Power @ 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vt1 = Vt2 = 0V)
10
dBm
Input Power @ 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vt1 = Vt2 = 7V)
13
dBm
Input Power @ 5° Shift In Insertion Phase (Vt1 = Vt2 = 14V)
>18
dBm
Frequency Control Voltage (Vfctl)
0
Source/Sink Current (Ifctl)
14
V
±1
mA
Residual Phase Noise [1] (100 kHz Offset)
-162
dBc/Hz
Rejection Band, Fcenter Drift Rate
-0.3
MHz/°C
< 200
ns
Tuning Speed, Phase Settling to within 10° [2]
[1] Optimum residual phase noise performance requires the use of a low noise driver circuit.
[2] Tuning speed includes 40 ns typical tuning voltage ramp from driver.
3-1
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
3
Tuning Mode 1, Full Band Frequency Tuning, (Vt1 = Vt2 = 0-14V)
Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
Broadband Return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
-10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-5
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
0V
4V
8V
-10
-20
-30
S11 0V
S11 7V
S11 14V
14V
-40
-40
0
2
4
6
8
10 12
14
16 18 20
22 24
0
26
2
4
6
8
Broadband Return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
14
REJECTION BAND, Fcenter (GHz)
RETURN LOSS (dB)
12
Rejection Band, Fcenter Vs. Temperature
0
-10
-20
-30
S22 0V
S22 7V
S22 14V
12
10
8
6
+25C
+85C
-40C
4
2
-40
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
0
26
2
4
Rejection Vs. Temperature
6
8
10
12
14
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Vt1 = Vt2
50
50
+25C
+85C
-40C
BANDWIDTH (%)
45
REJECTION (dB)
10
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
0
0
40
35
30
45
- 10 dB BW
40
- 20 dB BW
35
30
25
20
15
10
25
5
0
20
0
2
4
6
8
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
10
12
14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
3-2
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
3
Tuning Mode 2, Low Band Tuning With Narrower Rejection Bandwidth (Vt1 = 0-14V, Vt2 = 0V)
Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
Broadband return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0
-5
-10
-10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-5
-15
-20
-25
14V
-30
4V
2
4
6
-20
-25
-30
S11 0V
S11 7V
S11 14V
-40
-40
0
-15
-35
8V
0V
-35
8
10 12
14
16 18 20
22 24
-45
26
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Broadband Return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
Rejection Band, Fcenter Vs. Temperature
8
REJECTION BAND, Fcenter (GHz)
0
-5
-10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
0
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
S22 0V
S22 7V
S22 14V
-40
7
6
5
4
+25C
+85C
-40C
3
2
-45
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
2
4
6
26
8
10
12
14
Vt1 (Vdc)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Rejection Vs. Temperature
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Vt1
50
40
BANDWIDTH (%)
REJECTION (dB)
35
+25C
+85C
-40C
45
40
35
30
30
25
20
- 10 dB BW
- 20 dB BW
15
10
25
5
0
20
0
2
4
6
8
Vt1 (Vdc)
3-3
10
12
14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Vt1 (Vdc)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
14
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
Broadband return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0
0
-5
-5
-10
-10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
-15
-20
-25
-30
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-35
0V
4V
8V
14V
-40
0
2
4
6
8
10 12
14
S11 0V
S11 7V
S11 14V
-40
16 18 20
22 24
-45
26
0
2
4
6
8
Broadband Return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
14
REJECTION BAND, Fcenter (GHz)
-5
-10
RETURN LOSS (dB)
12
Rejection Band, Fcenter Vs. Temperature
0
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
S22 0V
S22 7V
S22 14V
-40
13
12
11
10
9
8
+25C
+85C
-40C
7
6
-45
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
0
26
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Vt2 (Vdc)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Vt2
Rejection Vs. Temperature
35
40
30
BANDWIDTH (%)
REJECTION (dB)
10
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3
Tuning Mode 3, High Band Tuning With Narrower Rejection Bandwidth (Vt1 = 14V, Vt2 = 0-14V)
25
+25C
+85C
-40C
20
35
- 10 dB BW
30
- 20 dB BW
25
20
15
10
5
15
0
0
2
4
6
8
Vt2 (Vdc)
10
12
14
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Vt2 (Vdc)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
3-4
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
3
Tuning Mode 4, Rejection Bandwidth Tuning (Vt1 = 0V, Vt2 = 0-14V)
Broadband Insertion Loss vs. Vt
Broadband Return Loss (S11) vs. Vt
0
-5
-10
-10
-15
RETURN LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-5
4V
-20
8V
-25
14V
-30
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
0V
-35
S11 0V
S11 7V
S11 14V
-40
-45
-40
0
2
4
6
8
10 12
14
16 18 20
22 24
0
26
2
4
6
8
10
-5
9
-10
8
BANDWIDTH (GHz)
0
-15
-20
-25
-30
18
20
22
24
26
7
6
5
4
+25C
+85C
-40C
1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Vt2 (Vdc)
Rejection Vs. Temperature, Vt2 = 14V
Tuning Sensitivity Vs. Vt
0
1600
-5
1400
SENSITIVITY (MHz/VOLT)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
16
2
-45
-10
-15
-20
-25
+25C
+85C
-40C
-30
Mode 1
Mode 2
Mode 3
Mode 4
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
-35
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
FREQUENCY (GHz)
3-5
14
3
S22 0V
S22 7V
S22 14V
-40
12
Rejection Bandwidth Vs. Temperature
Insertion Loss = - 10 dB
Broadband return Loss (S22) vs. Vt
-35
10
FREQUENCY (GHz)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
0
18
20
22
24
26
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Vt (Vdc)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
14
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
Rejection Band, Input IP3,
Pin = +10 dBm
55
45
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
INPUT IP3 (dBm)
50
+25C
+85C
-40C
40
35
30
25
20
45
40
35
30
2 GHz
18 GHz
24 GHz
25
15
10
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0
2
4
6
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
Passband, Residual Phase Noise
@ 4 GHz, Vt1 = Vt2 = 14V
10
12
14
Passband, Residual Phase Noise
@ 17 GHz, Vt1 = Vt2 = 0V
-120
-120
RESIDUAL PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
RESIDUAL PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
8
Vt1 = Vt2 (Vdc)
-130
+25C
+85C
-40C
-140
-150
-160
-170
-180
1e+2
1e+3
1e+4
1e+5
1e+6
-130
+25C
+85C
-40C
-140
-150
-160
-170
-180
1e+2
1e+7
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
50
1e+3
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
1e+4
1e+5
1e+6
1e+7
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
Rejection Band, Insertion Phase vs. Pin
Rejection Band, Fcenter vs. Pin
25
80
20
60
15
FREQUENCY (MHz)
INSERTION PHASE (DEGREES)
3
Passband, Input IP3
Pin = +10 dBm
10
5
0
-5
-10
VT1=Vt2=0V
Vt1=Vt2=7V
Vt1=Vt2=10V
Vt1=Vt2=14V
-15
-20
-25
0
2
4
6
8
40
20
0
-20
-40
Vt1=Vt2=0V
Vt1=Vt2=7V
Vt1=Vt2=10V
Vt1=Vt2=14V
-60
10
12
INPUT POWER (dBm)
14
16
18
-80
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
INPUT POWER (dBm)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
3-6
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3
Four Operation Modes And
The Control Conditions
Mode
Vt1
Vt2
Description
I
0 -14V
Vt1 = Vt2
0 -14V
Vt1 = Vt2
Full band frequency tuning
II
0 - 14V
0V
Low band frequency tuning, with
narrower rejection bandwidth
III
14V
0 - 14V
High band frequency tuning, with
narrower rejection bandwidth
IV
0V
0 - 14V
Rejection bandwidth tuning
Reliability Information
Junction Temperature to Maintain
1 Million Hour MTTF
150 °C
Nominal Junction Temperature
(T = 85 °C and Pin = 10 dBm)
86 °C
Thermal Resistance
(Junction To Ground Paddle)
40° C/W
Operating Temperature
-40 to +85 °C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Frequency Control Voltage (Vfctl)
-0.5 to +15V
RF Power Input
28.5 dBm
Storage Temperature
-65 to +150 °C
ESD Sensitivity (HBM)
Class 1 A
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
3-7
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Outline Drawing
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE.
4. Pin BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15 mm MAXIMUM.
Pin BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05 mm MAXIMUM.
5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05 mm.
6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE
SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND.
7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED
LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number
Package Body Material
Lead Finish
HMC1000LP5E
RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic
100% matte Sn
MSL Rating
MSL1
[2]
Package Marking [1]
H1000
XXXX
[1] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
[2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
3-8
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
3
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
Function
Description
1-4, 7-11, 13, 15-18,
21-25, 27-32
N/C
The pins are not connected internally; however, all data
shown herein was measured with these pins connected to
RF/DC ground externally.
5, 20, 26
GND
These pins and exposed paddle
must be connected to RF/DC ground.
6
RFIN
This pin is AC coupled and
matched to 50 Ohms.
12, 14
Vt1, Vt2
Center frequency control voltage.
19
RFOUT
This pin is AC coupled and
matched to 50 Ohms.
Interface Schematic
Application Circuit
3-9
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
HMC1000LP5E
v00.0311
FILTER - TUNABLE, BAND REJECT SMT
3.6-12.2 GHz
3
FILTERS - TUNABLE - SMT
Evaluation PCB
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB EVAL01-HMC1000LP5E [1]
Item
Description
J1, J2
Connector, 2.9 mm, Jack
J3, J4, J5
DC Pin
U1
HMC1000LP5E, Band Reject FilterTunable
PCB [2]
600-00121-00 Evaluation PCB
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25FR or Rogers 25FR
The circuit board used in the application should use
RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should
have 50 Ohms impedance while the package
ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that
shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be
used to connect the top and bottom ground planes.
The evaluation circuit board shown is available from
Hittite upon request.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824
Phone: 978-250-3343
Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected]
3 - 10