Numonyx M29DW641F70N6 64 mbit (4mb x16, multiple bank, page, boot block) 3v supply flash memory Datasheet

M29DW641F
64 Mbit (4Mb x16, Multiple Bank, Page, Boot Block)
3V Supply Flash Memory
Features
■
Supply voltage
– VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V for Program, Erase and
Read
– VPP/WP=12V for Fast Program (optional)
■
Asynchronous Page Read mode
– Page Width 8 Words
– Page Access 25, 30ns
– Random Access: 60, 70ns
■
Programming Time
– 10µs per Word typical
– 4 Words at-a-time Program
■
Memory blocks
– Quadruple Bank Memory Array:
8Mbit+24Mbit+24Mbit+8Mbit
– Parameter Blocks (at Top and Bottom)
■
Dual Operations
– While Program or Erase in a group of
banks (from 1 to 3), Read in any of the
other banks
■
Program/Erase Suspend and Resume modes
– Read from any Block during Program
Suspend
– Read and Program another Block during
Erase Suspend
■
Unlock Bypass Program command
– Faster Production/Batch Programming
■
Common Flash Interface
– 64 bit Security Code
■
100,000 Program/Erase cycles per block
■
Low power consumption
– Standby and Automatic Standby
■
Extended Memory Block
– Extra block used as security block or to
store additional information
December 2007
TSOP48 (N)
12 x 20mm
FBGA
TFBGA48 (ZE)
6 x 8mm
■
Hardware Block Protection
– VPP/WP Pin for fast program and write
protect of the four outermost parameter
blocks
■
Software Block Protection
– Standard Protection
– Password Protection
■
Electronic Signature
– Manufacturer code: 0020h
– Device code: 227Eh + 2203h + 2200h
■
ECOPACK® packages
Rev 5
1/80
www.numonyx.com
1
Contents
M29DW641F
Contents
1
Summary description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2
Signal descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3
4
5
2/80
2.1
Address Inputs (A0-A21) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.3
Chip Enable (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4
Output Enable (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.5
Write Enable (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6
VPP/Write Protect (VPP/WP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.7
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.8
Ready/Busy Output (RB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.9
VCC Supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.10
VSS Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.1
Bus Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2
Bus Write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.3
Output Disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.4
Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.5
Automatic Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6
Special Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6.1
Read Electronic Signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6.2
Verify Extended Block Protection indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6.3
Verify Block Protection status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6.4
Hardware Block Protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.6.5
Temporary Unprotection of High voltage Protected Blocks . . . . . . . . . . 18
Hardware Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.1
Write Protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.2
Temporary Block Unprotect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Software Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
M29DW641F
5.1
5.2
6
Contents
Standard Protection mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.1.1
Block Lock/Unlock Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.1.2
Non-volatile Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Password Protection mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.2.1
Block Lock/Unlock Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.2.2
Non-volatile Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Command interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6.1
6.2
6.3
Standard commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6.1.1
Read/Reset command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6.1.2
Auto Select command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
6.1.3
Read CFI Query command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1.4
Chip Erase command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.1.5
Block Erase command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1.6
Erase Suspend command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6.1.7
Erase Resume command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.1.8
Program Suspend command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.1.9
Program Resume command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.1.10
Program command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.1.11
Verify command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Fast Program commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.2.1
Double Word Program command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.2.2
Quadruple Word Program command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.2.3
Unlock Bypass command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2.4
Unlock Bypass Program command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2.5
Unlock Bypass Reset command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Block Protection commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.3.1
Enter Extended Block command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.3.2
Exit Extended Block command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.3.3
Set Extended Block Protection bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.3.4
Verify Extended Block Protection bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.3.5
Password Program command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.3.6
Password Verify command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.3.7
Password Protection Unlock command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.3.8
Set Password Protection mode command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.3.9
Verify Password Protection mode command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.3.10
Set Standard Protection mode command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3/80
Contents
7
M29DW641F
6.3.11
Verify Standard Protection mode command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.12
Set Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.13
Verify Non-volatile Modify Protection bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.14
Clear Non-volatile Modify Protection bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.15
Set Lock bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.16
Clear Lock bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.3.17
Verify Lock bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.3.18
Set Lock-Down bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.3.19
Verify Lock-Down bit command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1
Data polling bit (DQ7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.2
Toggle bit (DQ6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.3
Error bit (DQ5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.4
Erase timer bit (DQ3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.5
Alternative toggle bit (DQ2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
8
Dual Operations and Multiple Bank architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
9
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
10
DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
11
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
12
Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Appendix A Block addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Appendix B Common Flash Interface (CFI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Appendix C Extended Memory Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
C.1
Factory Locked section of the Extended Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
C.2
Customer Lockable section of the Extended Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Appendix D High voltage Block Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
D.1
4/80
Programmer technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
M29DW641F
D.2
Contents
In-system technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
5/80
List of tables
M29DW641F
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 17.
Table 18.
Table 19.
Table 20.
Table 21.
Table 22.
Table 23.
Table 24.
Table 25.
Table 26.
Table 27.
Table 28.
Table 29.
Table 30.
Table 31.
Table 32.
Table 33.
Table 34.
Table 35.
Table 36.
Table 37.
6/80
Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Bank architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Read Electronic Signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Block Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Hardware Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Block Protection status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Standard commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Fast Program commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Block Protection commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Protection command addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Program, Erase Times and Program, Erase Endurance cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Status Register bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Dual Operations allowed in other banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Dual Operations allowed in same bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Operating and AC measurement conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Device capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
DC characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Read AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Write AC characteristics, Write Enable controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Write AC characteristics, Chip Enable controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Toggle and alternative toggle bits AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
TSOP48 – 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, package mechanical data . . . 58
TFBGA48 6x8mm - 6x8 Active Ball Array, 0.8mm pitch, package mechanical data . . . . . 59
Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Block Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Query structure overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
CFI Query Identification String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
CFI Query System Interface Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Device Geometry Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Primary Algorithm-specific extended Query table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Security Code Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Extended Block Address and Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Programmer technique Bus Operations, 8-bit or 16-bit mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
M29DW641F
List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
Figure 22.
Figure 23.
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
TSOP connections (top view through package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
TFBGA48 connections (top view through package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Block addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Block Protection state diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Software Protection scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Data polling flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Toggle flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
AC measurement I/O waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
AC measurement load circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Random Read AC waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Page Read AC waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Write AC waveforms, Write Enable controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Write AC waveforms, Chip Enable controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Toggle and alternative toggle bits mechanism, Chip Enable controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Toggle and alternative toggle bits mechanism, Output Enable controlled . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC waveforms (no Program/Erase ongoing) . . . . . . . . 55
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect during Program/Erase Operation AC waveforms . . . . 56
Accelerated Program timing waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
TSOP48 – 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . 58
TFBGA48 6x8mm - 6x8 Active Ball Array, 0.8mm pitch, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Programmer equipment Group Protect flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Programmer equipment Chip Unprotect flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
In-System equipment Group Protect flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
In-System equipment Chip Unprotect flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7/80
Summary description
1
M29DW641F
Summary description
The M29DW641F is a 64 Mbit (4Mb x16) non-volatile memory that can be read, erased and
reprogrammed. These operations can be performed using a single low voltage (2.7 to 3.6V)
supply. On power-up the memory default to its Read mode.
The device features an asymmetrical block architecture, with 16 parameter and 126 main
blocks, divided into four Banks, A, B, C and D, providing Multiple Bank Operations. While
programming or erasing is underway in one group of banks (from 1 to 3), reading can be
conducted in any of the other banks. Table 2 summarizes the bank architecture. Eight of the
Parameter Blocks are at the top of the memory address space, and eight are at the bottom.
Program and Erase commands are written to the Command Interface of the memory. An onchip Program/Erase Controller simplifies the process of programming or erasing the
memory by taking care of all of the special operations that are required to update the
memory contents. The end of a Program or Erase Operation can be detected and any error
conditions identified. The command set required to control the memory is consistent with
JEDEC standards.
The Chip Enable, Output Enable and Write Enable signals control the Bus Operation of the
memories. They allow simple connection to most microprocessors, often without additional
logic.
The M29DW641F has one extra 128 Word block (Extended Block) that can be accessed
using a dedicated command. The Extended Block can be protected and so is useful for
storing security information. However the protection is irreversible, once protected the
protection cannot be undone.
Each block can be erased independently, so it is possible to preserve valid data while old
data is erased.
The device features different levels of hardware and software block protection to avoid
unwanted program or erase (modify). The software block protection features are available in
16 bit memory organization only:
●
●
Hardware Protection:
–
The VPP/WP provides a hardware protection of the four outermost parameter
blocks (two at the top and two at the bottom of the address space).
–
The RP pin temporarily unprotects all the blocks previously protected using a High
voltage Block Protection technique (see Appendix D: High voltage Block
Protection).
Software Protection
–
Standard Protection
–
Password Protection
The memory is offered in TSOP48 (12x20mm) and TFBGA48 (6x8mm, 0.8mm pitch)
packages.
In order to meet environmental requirements, Numonyx offers the M29DW641F in
ECOPACK® packages. ECOPACK packages are Lead-free. The category of second Level
Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with
JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also
marked on the inner box label. The memory is supplied with all the bits erased (set to ’1’).
8/80
M29DW641F
Summary description
Figure 1.
Logic diagram
VCC VPP/WP
22
15
A0-A21
DQ0-DQ15
W
M29DW641F
E
G
RB
RP
VSS
Table 1.
AI11505
Signal names
A0-A21
Address Inputs
DQ0-DQ15
Data Inputs/Outputs
E
Chip Enable
G
Output Enable
W
Write Enable
RP
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect
RB
Ready/Busy Output
VCC
Supply voltage
VPP/WP
VPP/Write Protect
VSS
Ground
NC
Not Connected Internally
Table 2.
Bank
Bank architecture
Bank
size
Parameter Blocks
Main Blocks
No. of Blocks
Block size
No. of Blocks
Block size
A
8 Mbit
8
4 KWord
15
32 KWord
B
24 Mbit
—
—
48
32 KWord
C
24 Mbit
—
—
48
32 KWord
D
8 Mbit
8
4 KWord
15
32 KWord
9/80
Summary description
Figure 2.
M29DW641F
TSOP connections (top view through package)
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A19
A20
W
RP
A21
VPP/WP
RB
A18
A17
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
1
48
12
37
M29DW641F
13
36
24
25
A16
NC
VSS
DQ15
DQ7
DQ14
DQ6
DQ13
DQ5
DQ12
DQ4
VCC
DQ11
DQ3
DQ10
DQ2
DQ9
DQ1
DQ8
DQ0
G
VSS
E
A0
1. Balls are shorted together via the substrate but not connected to the die.
10/80
M29DW641F
Summary description
Figure 3.
TFBGA48 connections (top view through package)
1
2
3
4
5
6
A
A3
A7
RB
W
A9
A13
B
A4
A17
VPP/WP
RP
A8
A12
C
A2
A6
A18
A21
A10
A14
D
A1
A5
A20
A19
A11
A15
E
A0
DQ0
DQ2
DQ5
DQ7
A16
F
E
DQ8
DQ10
DQ12
DQ14
NC
G
G
DQ9
DQ11
VCC
DQ13
DQ15
H
VSS
DQ1
DQ3
DQ4
DQ6
VSS
AI11252b
1. Balls are shorted together via the substrate but not connected to the die.
11/80
Summary description
Figure 4.
M29DW641F
Block addresses
Address lines A21-A0
000000h
000FFFh
200000h
8 Kbyte or
4 KWord
207FFFh
Total of 8
Parameter
Blocks
007000h
Bank A
007FFFh
008000h
00FFFFh
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
Total of 48
Main Blocks
Bank C
378000h
8 Kbyte or
4 KWord
37FFFFh
380000h
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
387FFFh
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
Total of 15
Main Blocks
Total of 15
Main Blocks
078000h
07FFFFh
080000h
087FFFh
3F0000h
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
Bank D
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
3F7FFFh
3F8000h
3F8FFFh
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
8 Kbyte or
4 KWord
Total of 8
Parameter
Blocks
Total of 48
Main Blocks
Bank B
1F8000h
1FFFFFh
64 Kbyte or
32 KWord
3FF000h
3FFFFFh
8 Kbyte or
4 KWord
AI05555
1. Also see Appendix A, Table 28 for a full listing of the Block Addresses.
12/80
M29DW641F
2
Signal descriptions
Signal descriptions
See Figure 1: Logic diagram, and Table 1: Signal names, for a brief overview of the signals
connected to this device.
2.1
Address Inputs (A0-A21)
The Address Inputs select the cells in the memory array to access during Bus Read
Operations. During Bus Write Operations they control the commands sent to the Command
Interface of the internal state machine.
2.2
Data Inputs/Outputs (DQ0-DQ15)
The Data I/O output the data stored at the selected address during a Bus Read Operation.
During Bus Write Operations they represent the commands sent to the Command Interface
of the Program/Erase Controller.
2.3
Chip Enable (E)
The Chip Enable, E, activates the memory, allowing Bus Read and Bus Write Operations to
be performed. When Chip Enable is High, VIH, all other pins are ignored.
2.4
Output Enable (G)
The Output Enable, G, controls the Bus Read Operation of the memory.
2.5
Write Enable (W)
The Write Enable, W, controls the Bus Write Operation of the memory’s Command
Interface.
2.6
VPP/Write Protect (VPP/WP)
The VPP/Write Protect pin is both a power supply and a write protect pin. When VPP/Write
Protect is Low, VIL, it is seen as a write protect pin protecting the four outermost parameter
blocks (two at the top, and two at the bottom of the address space). Program and erase
Operations in these blocks are ignored while VPP/Write Protect is Low, even when RP is at
VID.
When VPP/Write Protect is High, VIH, the memory reverts to the previous protection state of
the four outermost parameter blocks. Program and Erase Operations can now modify the
data in these blocks unless the blocks are protected using Block Protection.
Applying VPPH to the VPP/WP pin will temporarily unprotect any block previously protected
(including the four outermost parameter blocks) using a High voltage Block Protection
13/80
Signal descriptions
M29DW641F
technique (In-System or Programmer technique). See Table 6: Hardware Protection for
details.
The VPP/Write Protect pin must not be left floating or unconnected or the device may
become unreliable. A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between the VPP/Write Protect
pin and the VSS Ground pin to decouple the current surges from the power supply. The PCB
track widths must be sufficient to carry the currents required during Unlock Bypass Program,
IPP.
2.7
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP)
The Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pin can be used to apply a Hardware Reset to the
memory or to temporarily unprotect all the blocks previously protected using a High voltage
Block Protection technique (In-System or Programmer technique).
Note that if VPP/WP is at VIL, then the four outermost parameter blocks will remain protected
even if RP is at VID.
A Hardware Reset is achieved by holding Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect Low, VIL, for at
least tPLPX.
If RP is asserted during a Program or Erase Operation, the RB pin remains Low (busy), until
the internal Reset Operation is completed, which requires a tPLYH time (see Figure 18:
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect during Program/Erase Operation AC waveforms). The RB
signal can be monitored by the system microprocessor to determine whether the Reset
Operation is completed or not.
If RP is asserted when no Program or Erase Operation is ongoing, the RB pin remains high,
VIH. A tPHEL or tPHGL delay elapses before the Reset Operation is completed and RP returns
to High, VIH. After this delay, the memory is ready for Bus Read and Bus Write Operations.
Holding RP at VID will temporarily unprotect all the blocks previously protected using a High
voltage Block Protection technique. Program and Erase Operations on all blocks will be
possible. The transition from VIH to VID must be slower than tPHPHH.
See the Ready/Busy Output section, Table 24: Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC
characteristics and Figure 18: Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect during Program/Erase
Operation AC waveforms for more details.
2.8
Ready/Busy Output (RB)
The Ready/Busy pin is an open-drain output that can be used to identify when the device is
performing a Program or Erase Operation. During Program or Erase Operations
Ready/Busy is Low, VOL. Ready/Busy is high-impedance during Read mode, Auto Select
mode and Erase Suspend mode.
After a Hardware Reset, Bus Read and Bus Write Operations cannot begin until
Ready/Busy becomes high-impedance. See Table 24 and Figure 18: Reset/Block
Temporary Unprotect during Program/Erase Operation AC waveforms.
The use of an open-drain output allows the Ready/Busy pins from several memories to be
connected to a single pull-up resistor. A Low will then indicate that one, or more, of the
memories is busy.
14/80
M29DW641F
2.9
Signal descriptions
VCC Supply voltage
VCC provides the power supply for all operations (Read, Program and Erase).
The Command Interface is disabled when the VCC Supply voltage is less than the Lockout
voltage, VLKO. This prevents Bus Write Operations from accidentally damaging the data
during power up, power down and power surges. If the Program/Erase Controller is
programming or erasing during this time then the operation aborts and the memory contents
being altered will be invalid.
A 0.1µF capacitor should be connected between the VCC Supply voltage pin and the VSS
Ground pin to decouple the current surges from the power supply. The PCB track widths
must be sufficient to carry the currents required during Program and Erase Operations, ICC3.
2.10
VSS Ground
VSS is the reference for all voltage measurements. The device features two VSS pins both of
which must be connected to the system ground.
15/80
Bus Operations
3
M29DW641F
Bus Operations
There are five standard Bus Operations that control the device. These are Bus Read
(Random and Page modes), Bus Write, Output Disable, Standby and Automatic Standby.
Dual Operations are possible in the M29DW641F, thanks to their multiple bank architecture.
While programming or erasing in one banks, Read Operations are possible in any of the
other banks. Write Operations are only allowed in one bank at a time.
See Table 3: Bus Operations, for a summary. Typically glitches of less than 5ns on Chip
Enable, Write Enable, and Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pins are ignored by the
memory and do not affect Bus Operations.
3.1
Bus Read
Bus Read Operations read from the memory cells, or specific registers in the Command
Interface. To speed up the Read Operation the memory array can be read in Page mode
where data is internally read and stored in a page buffer. The Page has a size of 8 Words
and is addressed by the address inputs A0-A2.
A valid Bus Read Operation involves setting the desired address on the Address Inputs,
applying a Low signal, VIL, to Chip Enable and Output Enable and keeping Write Enable
High, VIH. The Data Inputs/Outputs will output the value, see Figure 11: Random Read AC
waveforms, Figure 12: Page Read AC waveforms, and Table 20: Read AC characteristics,
for details of when the output becomes valid.
3.2
Bus Write
Bus Write Operations write to the Command Interface. A valid Bus Write Operation begins
by setting the desired address on the Address Inputs. The Address Inputs are latched by the
Command Interface on the falling edge of Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs
last. The Data Inputs/Outputs are latched by the Command Interface on the rising edge of
Chip Enable or Write Enable, whichever occurs first. Output Enable must remain High, VIH,
during the whole Bus Write Operation. See Figure 13 and Figure 14, Write AC Waveforms,
and Table 21 and Table 22, Write AC Characteristics, for details of the timing requirements.
3.3
Output Disable
The Data Inputs/Outputs are in the high impedance state when Output Enable is High, VIH.
3.4
Standby
When Chip Enable is High, VIH, the memory enters Standby mode and the Data
Inputs/Outputs pins are placed in the high-impedance state. To reduce the Supply current to
the Standby Supply current, ICC2, Chip Enable should be held within VCC ± 0.2V. For the
Standby current level see Table 19: DC characteristics.
During program or Erase Operations the memory will continue to use the Program/Erase
Supply current, ICC3, for Program or Erase Operations until the operation completes.
16/80
M29DW641F
3.5
Bus Operations
Automatic Standby
If CMOS levels (VCC ± 0.2V) are used to drive the bus and the bus is inactive for 300ns or
more the memory enters Automatic Standby where the internal Supply current is reduced to
the Standby Supply current, ICC2. The Data Inputs/Outputs will still output data if a Bus
Read Operation is in progress.
3.6
Special Bus Operations
Additional Bus Operations can be performed to read the Electronic Signature, verify the
Protection status of the Extended Memory Block (second section), and apply or remove
Block Protection. These Bus Operations are intended for use by programming equipment
and are not usually used in applications. They require VID to be applied to some pins.
3.6.1
Read Electronic Signature
The memory has two codes, the Manufacturer code and the Device code used to identify
the memory. These codes can accessed by performing Read Operations with control
signals and addresses set as shown in Table 3: Bus Operations.
These codes can also be accessed by issuing an Auto Select command (see Section 6:
Command interface, Section 6.1.2: Auto Select command).
3.6.2
Verify Extended Block Protection indicator
The Extended Block is divided in two sections of which one is Factory Locked and the
second one is either Customer Lockable or Customer Locked.
The Protection status of the second section of the Extended Block (Customer Lockable or
Customer Locked) can be accessed by reading the Extended Block Protection indicator.
This is done by applying the signals listed in Table 5: Block Protection. The Protection status
of the Extended Block is then output on bits DQ7 and DQ6 of the Data Input/Outputs. (see
Table 3: Bus Operations).
The Protection status of the Extended Block can also be accessed by issuing an Auto Select
command (see Section 6: Command interface, Section 6.1.2: Auto Select command).
3.6.3
Verify Block Protection status
The Protection status of a Block can be directly accessed by performing a Read Operation
with control signals and addresses set as shown in Table 5: Block Protection.
If the Block is protected, then 0001h is output on Data Input/Outputs, otherwise 0000h is
output.
3.6.4
Hardware Block Protect
The VPP/WP pin can be used to protect the four outermost parameter blocks. When VPP/WP
is at VIL the four outermost parameter blocks are protected and remain protected regardless
of the Block Protection status or the Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pin state.
17/80
Bus Operations
3.6.5
M29DW641F
Temporary Unprotection of High voltage Protected Blocks
The RP pin can be used to temporarily unprotect all the blocks previously protected using
the In-System or the Programmer Protection technique (High voltage techniques).
Refer to Section 2.7: Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect (RP) in the Section 2: Signal
descriptions.
Table 3.
Bus Operations(1)
Operation
E
G
Address Inputs
Data Inputs/Outputs
A21-A0
DQ15-DQ0
W
Bus Read
VIL
VIL
VIH
Cell Address
Data Output
Bus Write
VIL
VIH
VIL
Command Address
Data Input
X
VIH
VIH
X
Hi-Z
VIH
X
X
X
Hi-Z
Output Disable
Standby
1. X = VIL or VIH.
Table 4.
Read Electronic Signature(1)
Address Inputs
Read cycle
E
G
W
A21A10
A9 A8 A7-A6 A5-A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
Manufacturer
code
X
Device code
(Cycle 1)
Device code
(Cycle 2)
VIL VIL VIH
Device code
(Cycle 3)
1. X = VIL or VIH.
18/80
Data
Inputs/Outputs
X
VID
X
DQ15-DQ0
VIL VIL VIL VIL
0020h
VIL VIL VIL VIH
227Eh
VIH VIH VIH VIL
2203h
VIH VIH VIH VIH
2200h
(M29DW641F)
VIL
VIL
M29DW641F
Table 5.
Bus Operations
Block Protection(1)
Operation
E
G
W RP VPP/WP
Verify Extended
Block indicator
(bits DQ6, DQ7)
Data Inputs/Outputs
A21- A11A5- A3A9 A8 A7 A6
A1 A0
A12 A10
A4 A2
DQ15-DQ0
BA
VIL VIL VIH VIH
BKA
(3)
X
X
X VID
X
X
X
X
VIH
Verify Block
Protection
status
Temporary
Block
Unprotect(4)
Address Inputs
VID X
VIL VIH
VIL
VIL
Valid
VIL
0080h
(Customer Lockable)
VIH
00C0h
(Customer Locked)(2)
VIL
0001h (protected)
0000h (unprotected)
Data Input
1. X = VIL or VIH.
2. This indicates the protection status of the second section of the Extended Block; the first section of the Extended Block
being always Factory Locked.
3. BKA Bank Address, BA Any Address in the Block.
4. The RP pin unprotects all the blocks that have been previously protected using a High voltage Protection Technique.
19/80
Hardware Protection
4
M29DW641F
Hardware Protection
The M29DW641F features hardware Protection/Unprotection. Refer to Table 6 for details on
Hardware Block Protection/unprotection using VPP/WP and RP pins.
4.1
Write Protect
The VPP/WP pin protects the four outermost parameter blocks (refer to Section 2: Signal
descriptions for a detailed description of the signals).
4.2
Temporary Block Unprotect
When held at VID, the Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pin, RP, will temporarily unprotect
all the blocks previously protected using a High voltage Block Protection technique.
Table 6.
VPP/WP
Hardware Protection(1)
RP
Function
VIH
4 outermost parameter blocks protected from Program/Erase
Operations
VID
All blocks temporarily unprotected except the 4 outermost
blocks
VIH or VID
VID
All blocks temporarily unprotected
VPPH
VIH or VID
All blocks temporarily unprotected
VIL
1. The temporary unprotection is valid only for the blocks that have been protected using the High voltage
Protection Technique (see Appendix D: High voltage Block Protection). The blocks protected using a
Software Protection method (Standard or Password) do not follow this rules.
20/80
M29DW641F
5
Software Protection
Software Protection
The M29DW641F has two different Software Protection modes: the Standard and Password
Protection modes.
On first use all parts default to the Standard Protection mode and the customer is free to
activate the Standard or the Password Protection mode.
The desired protection mode is activated by setting one of two one-time programmable bits,
the Standard Protection mode Lock bit or the Password Protection mode Lock bit.
Programming the Standard or the Password Protection mode Lock bit to ‘1’ will permanently
activate the Standard or the Password Protection mode, respectively. These two bits are
one-time programmable and non-volatile, once the Protection mode has been programmed,
it cannot be changed and the device will permanently operate in the selected Protection
mode. It is recommended to activate the desired Software Protection mode when first
programming the device.
The device is shipped with all blocks unprotected. The Block Protection status can be read
by issuing the Auto Select command (see Table 7: Block Protection status).
The Standard and Password Protection modes offer two levels of protection, a Block
Lock/Unlock protection and a Non-volatile Protection.
For the four outermost parameter blocks, an even higher level of block protection can be
achieved by locking the blocks using the Non-volatile Protection and then by holding the
VPP/WP pin Low.
5.1
Standard Protection mode
5.1.1
Block Lock/Unlock Protection
It is a flexible mechanism to protect/unprotect a block or a group of blocks from Program or
Erase Operations.
A volatile Lock bit is assigned to each block or group of blocks. When the lock bit is set to ‘1’
the associated block or group of blocks is protected from Program/Erase Operations, when
the Lock bit is set to ‘0’ the associated block or group of blocks is unprotected and can be
programmed or erased.
The Lock bits can be set (‘1’) and cleared (‘0’) individually as often as required by issuing a
Set Lock bit command and Clear Lock bit command, respectively.
After a Power-up or Hardware Reset, all the Lock bits are cleared to ‘0’ (block unlocked).
The device is shipped with all the Lock bits set to ‘0’.
21/80
Software Protection
5.1.2
M29DW641F
Non-volatile Protection
A Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit is assigned to each block or group of blocks.
When a Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit is set to ‘1’, the associated block or group of
blocks is protected, preventing any Program or Erase Operations in this block or group of
blocks.
The Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits are set individually by issuing a Set Non-Volatile
Modify Protection bit command. They are non-volatile and will remain set through a
hardware reset or a power-down/power-up sequence.
The Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits cannot be cleared individually, they can only be
cleared all at the same time by issuing a Clear Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits
command.
The device features a volatile Lock-Down bit which can be used to prevent changing the
state of the Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits. When set to ‘1’, the Non-Volatile Modify
Protection bits can no longer be modified; when set to ‘0’, the Non-Volatile Modify Protection
bits can be set and reset using the Set Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit command and the
Clear Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits command, respectively.
The Lock-Down bit is set by issuing the Set Lock-Down bit command. It is not cleared using
a command, but through a hardware reset or a power-down/power-up sequence.
The part is shipped with the Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits set to ‘0’.
Locked blocks and Non-Volatile Locked blocks can co-exist in the same memory array.
Refer to Table 7: Block Protection status and Figure 6: Software Protection scheme for
details on the block protection mechanism.
5.2
Password Protection mode
The Password Protection mode provides a more advanced level of software protection than
the Standard Protection mode.
Prior to entering the Password Protection mode, it is necessary to set a password and to
verify it (see Section 6.3.5: Password Program command and Section 6.3.6: Password
Verify command). The Password Protection mode is then activated by programming the
Password Protection mode Lock bit to ‘1’. This operation is not reversible and once the bit is
programmed the device will permanently remain in the Password Protection mode.
The Password Protection mode uses the same protection mechanisms as the Standard
Protection mode (Block Lock/Unlock, Non-volatile Protection).
5.2.1
Block Lock/Unlock Protection
The Block Lock/Unlock Protection operates exactly in the same way as in the Standard
Protection mode.
22/80
M29DW641F
5.2.2
Software Protection
Non-volatile Protection
The Non-Volatile Protection is more advanced in the Password Protection mode.
In this mode, the Lock-Down bit is non-volatile and cannot be cleared through a hardware reset or a
power-down/power-up sequence.
The Lock-Down bit is cleared by issuing the Password Protection Unlock command along with the correct
password.
Once the correct Password has been provided, the Lock-Down bit is cleared and the Non-Volatile Modify
Protection bits can be set or reset using the appropriate commands (the Set Non-Volatile Modify
Protection bit command or the Clear Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits command, respectively).
If the Password provided is not correct, the Lock-Down bit remains locked and the state of the NonVolatile Modify Protection bits cannot be modified.
The Password is a 64-bit code located in the memory space. It must be programmed by the user prior to
selecting the Password Protection mode. The Password is programmed by issuing a Password Program
command and checked by issuing a Password Verify command. The Password should be unique for each
part.
Once the device is in Password Protection mode, the Password can no longer be read or retrieved.
Moreover, all commands to the address where the password is stored, are disabled. Refer to Table 7 and
Figure 6: Software Protection scheme for details on the block protection scheme.
Table 7.
Block Protection status
Non-volatile
Volatile
Modify Protection
Lock bit
bit
0
0
Lock-Down
bit
Block
Protection
status
0
0000h
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0001h
Block Protection status
Block
Unprotected
Block
Program/Erase
Protected
Non-volatile Modify Protection bit
can be modified(1)
Non-volatile Modify Protection bit
cannot be modified(1)
Non-volatile Modify Protection bit
can be modified(1)
Non-volatile Modify Protection bit
cannot be modified(1)
1. The Lock bit can always be modified by issuing a Clear Lock bit command or by taking the device through a Power-up or
Hardware Reset.
23/80
Software Protection
Figure 5.
M29DW641F
Block Protection state diagram
Set Standard Protection
Mode
Default:
Standard
Protection
Standard
Protection
Set Password Protection
Mode
Password
Protection
ai11503
Figure 6.
Software Protection scheme
Parameter Block or
Up to 4 Main Blocks
Lock bit
Non-Volatile Modify
Protection bit
Lock-Down bit
Standard Protection
mode
Block Lock/Unlock Protection
Non-Volatile Protection
Password Protection
mode
AI11504
24/80
M29DW641F
6
Command interface
Command interface
All Bus Write Operations to the memory are interpreted by the Command Interface.
Commands consist of one or more sequential Bus Write Operations. Failure to observe a
valid sequence of Bus Write Operations will result in the memory returning to Read mode.
The long command sequences are imposed to maximize data security.
6.1
Standard commands
See Table 8: Standard commands for a summary of the Standard commands.
6.1.1
Read/Reset command
The Read/Reset command returns the memory to Read mode. It also resets the errors in
the Status Register. Either one or three Bus Write Operations can be used to issue the
Read/Reset command.
The Read/Reset command can be issued, between Bus Write cycles before the start of a
Program or Erase Operation, to return the device to Read mode. If the Read/Reset
command is issued during the time-out of a Block Erase Operation, the memory will take up
to 10µs to abort. During the abort period no valid data can be read from the memory.
The Read/Reset command will not abort an Erase Operation when issued while in Erase
Suspend.
6.1.2
Auto Select command
The Auto Select command is used to read the Manufacturer Code, the Device Code, the
Protection status of each block (Block Protection status) and the Extended Block Protection
indicator. It can be addressed to either Bank.
Three consecutive Bus Write Operations are required to issue the Auto Select command.
Once the Auto Select command is issued, Bus Read Operations to specific addresses
output the Manufacturer Code, the Device Code, the Extended Block Protection indicator
and a Block Protection status (see Table 8: Standard commands in relation with Table 4 and
Table 5). The memory remains in Auto Select mode until a Read/Reset or CFI Query
command is issued.
25/80
Command interface
6.1.3
M29DW641F
Read CFI Query command
The Read CFI Query command is used to put the addressed bank in Read CFI Query
mode. Once in Read CFI Query mode, Bus Read Operations to the same bank will output
data from the Common Flash Interface (CFI) Memory Area. If the Read Operations are to a
different bank from the one specified in the command then the Read Operations will output
the contents of the memory array and not the CFI data.
One Bus Write cycle is required to issue the Read CFI Query command. Care must be
taken to issue the command to one of the banks (A21-A19) along with the address shown in
Table 3 Once the command is issued subsequent Bus Read Operations in the same bank
(A21-A19) to the addresses shown in Appendix B (A7-A0), will read from the Common Flash
Interface Memory Area.
This command is valid only when the device is in the Read Array or Auto Select mode. To
enter Read CFI query mode from Auto Select mode, the Read CFI Query command must
be issued to the same bank address as the Auto Select command, otherwise the device will
not enter Read CFI Query mode.
The Read/Reset command must be issued to return the device to the previous mode (the
Read Array mode or Auto Select mode). A second Read/Reset command is required to put
the device in Read Array mode from Auto Select mode.
See Appendix B, Table 29, Table 30, Table 31, Table 32, Table 33 and Table 34 for details on
the information contained in the Common Flash Interface (CFI) memory area.
6.1.4
Chip Erase command
The Chip Erase command can be used to erase the entire chip. Six Bus Write Operations
are required to issue the Chip Erase command and start the Program/Erase Controller.
If any blocks are protected, then these are ignored and all the other blocks are erased. If all
of the blocks are protected the Chip Erase Operation appears to start but will terminate
within about 100µs, leaving the data unchanged. No error condition is given when protected
blocks are ignored.
During the Erase Operation the memory will ignore all commands, including the Erase
Suspend command. It is not possible to issue any command to abort the operation. Typical
chip erase times are given in Table 12. All Bus Read Operations during the Chip Erase
Operation will output the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the
Status Register for more details.
After the Chip Erase Operation has completed the memory will return to the Read mode,
unless an error has occurred. When an error occurs the memory will continue to output the
Status Register. A Read/Reset command must be issued to reset the error condition and
return to Read mode.
The Chip Erase command sets all of the bits in unprotected blocks of the memory to ’1’. All
previous data is lost.
26/80
M29DW641F
6.1.5
Command interface
Block Erase command
The Block Erase command can be used to erase a list of one or more blocks in one or more
Banks. It sets all of the bits in the unprotected selected blocks to ’1’. All previous data in the
selected blocks is lost.
Six Bus Write Operations are required to select the first block in the list. Each additional
block in the list can be selected by repeating the sixth Bus Write Operation using the
address of the additional block. The Block Erase Operation starts the Program/Erase
Controller after a time-out period of 50µs after the last Bus Write Operation. Once the
Program/Erase Controller starts it is not possible to select any more blocks. Each additional
block must therefore be selected within 50µs of the last block. The 50µs timer restarts when
an additional block is selected. After the sixth Bus Write Operation a Bus Read Operation
within the same Bank will output the Status Register. See the Status Register section for
details on how to identify if the Program/Erase Controller has started the Block Erase
Operation.
If any selected blocks are protected then these are ignored and all the other selected blocks
are erased. If all of the selected blocks are protected the Block Erase Operation appears to
start but will terminate within about 100µs, leaving the data unchanged. No error condition is
given when protected blocks are ignored.
During the Block Erase Operation the memory will ignore all commands except the Erase
Suspend command and the Read/Reset command which is only accepted during the 50µs
time-out period. Typical block erase times are given in Table 12.
After the Erase Operation has started all Bus Read Operations to the Banks being erased
will output the Status Register on the Data Inputs/Outputs. See the section on the Status
Register for more details.
After the Block Erase Operation has completed the memory will return to the Read mode,
unless an error has occurred.
When an error occurs, Bus Read Operations to the Banks where the command was issued
will continue to output the Status Register. A Read/Reset command must be issued to reset
the error condition and return to Read mode.
6.1.6
Erase Suspend command
The Erase Suspend command may be used to temporarily suspend a Block or multiple
Block Erase Operation. One Bus Write Operation specifying the Bank Address of one of the
Blocks being erased is required to issue the command. Issuing the Erase Suspend
command returns the whole device to Read mode.
The Program/Erase Controller will suspend within the Erase Suspend Latency time (see
Table 12 for value) of the Erase Suspend command being issued. Once the Program/Erase
Controller has stopped the memory will be set to Read mode and the Erase will be
suspended. If the Erase Suspend command is issued during the period when the memory is
waiting for an additional block (before the Program/Erase Controller starts) then the Erase is
suspended immediately and will start immediately when the Erase Resume command is
issued. It is not possible to select any further blocks to erase after the Erase Resume.
During Erase Suspend it is possible to Read and Program cells in blocks that are not being
erased; both Read and Program Operations behave as normal on these blocks. If any
attempt is made to program in a protected block or in the suspended block then the Program
command is ignored and the data remains unchanged. The Status Register is not read and
27/80
Command interface
M29DW641F
no error condition is given. Reading from blocks that are being erased will output the Status
Register.
It is also possible to issue the Auto Select, Read CFI Query and Unlock Bypass commands
during an Erase Suspend. The Read/Reset command must be issued to return the device to
Read Array mode before the Resume command will be accepted.
During Erase Suspend a Bus Read Operation to the Extended Block will output the
Extended Block data. Once in the Extended Block mode, the Exit Extended Block command
must be issued before the Erase Operation can be resumed.
6.1.7
Erase Resume command
The Erase Resume command is used to restart the Program/Erase Controller after an
Erase Suspend. The command must include the Bank Address of the Erase-Suspended
Bank, otherwise the Program/Erase Controller is not restarted.
The device must be in Read Array mode before the Resume command will be accepted. An
Erase can be suspended and resumed more than once.
6.1.8
Program Suspend command
The Program Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a Program Operation so
that data can be read from any block. When the Program Suspend command is issued
during a Program Operation, the device suspends the Program Operation within the
Program Suspend Latency time (see Table 12 for value) and updates the Status Register
bits. The Bank Addresses of the Block being programmed must be specified in the Program
Suspend command.
After the Program Operation has been suspended, the system can read array data from any
address. However, data read from Program-Suspended addresses is not valid.
The Program Suspend command may also be issued during a Program Operation while an
erase is suspended. In this case, data may be read from any addresses not in Erase
Suspend or Program Suspend. If a read is needed from the Extended Block area (One-time
Program area), the user must use the proper command sequences to enter and exit this
region.
The system may also issue the Auto Select command sequence when the device is in the
Program Suspend mode. The system can read as many Auto Select codes as required.
When the device exits the Auto Select mode, the device reverts to the Program Suspend
mode, and is ready for another valid operation. See Auto Select command sequence for
more information.
6.1.9
Program Resume command
After the Program Resume command is issued, the device reverts to programming. The
controller can determine the status of the Program Operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status
bits, just as in the standard Program Operation. See Write Operation status for more
information.
The system must write the Program Resume command, specifying the Bank addresses of
the Program-Suspended Block, to exit the Program Suspend mode and to continue the
Programming Operation.
28/80
M29DW641F
Command interface
Further issuing of the Resume command is ignored. Another Program Suspend command
can be written after the device has resumed programming.
6.1.10
Program command
The Program command can be used to program a value to one address in the memory array
at a time. The command requires four Bus Write Operations, the final Write Operation
latches the address and data in the internal state machine and starts the Program/Erase
Controller.
Programming can be suspended and then resumed by issuing a Program Suspend
command and a Program Resume command, respectively (see Section 6.1.8: Program
Suspend command and Section 6.1.9: Program Resume command). If the address falls in a
protected block then the Program command is ignored, the data remains unchanged. The
Status Register is never read and no error condition is given.
After programming has started, Bus Read Operations in the Bank being programmed output
the Status Register content, while Bus Read Operations to the other Bank output the
contents of the memory array. See the section on the Status Register for more details.
Typical program times are given in Table 12.
After the Program Operation has completed the memory will return to the Read mode,
unless an error has occurred. When an error occurs Bus Read Operations to the Bank
where the command was issued will continue to output the Status Register. A Read/Reset
command must be issued to reset the error condition and return to Read mode.
One of the Erase commands must be used to set all the bits in a block or in the whole
memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
6.1.11
Verify command
The Verify command is used to check if a block is blank or in other words, if it has been
successfully erased and all its bits set to ’1’. It reads the value of the Error bit DQ5. If the
Error bit is set to ’1’, it indicates that the operation failed.
Three cycles are required to issue a Verify command:
1.
The command starts with two unlock cycles.
2.
The third Bus Write cycle sets up the Verify command code along with the address of
the block to be checked.
29/80
Command interface
Table 8.
M29DW641F
Standard commands
Command
Length
Bus Operations(1)(2)
1st
Add
2nd
3rd
Data Add Data
Add
4th
5th
6th
Data Add Data Add Data Add Data
1
X
F0
3
555
AA
2AA
55
X
F0
3
555
AA
2AA
55
(BKA)
555
90
(3)
(3)
Program
4
555
AA
2AA
55
555
A0
PA
PD
Verify
3
555
AA
2AA
55
BA
BC
Chip Erase
6
555
AA
2AA
55
555
80
555
AA
2AA
55
555
10
Block Erase
6+
555
AA
2AA
55
555
80
555
AA
2AA
55
BA
30
Erase/Program Suspend
1
BKA
B0
Erase/Program Resume
1
BKA
30
Read CFI Query
1
(BKA)
555
98
Read/Reset
Manufacturer code
Device code
Auto
Select
Extended Block
Protection indicator
Block Protection
status
1. Grey cells represent Read cycles. The other cells are Write cycles.
2. X Don’t Care, PA Program Address, PD Program Data, BA Any address in the Block, BKA Bank Address. All values in the
table are in hexadecimal.
3. The Auto Select addresses and data are given in Table 4: Read Electronic Signature, and Table 5: Block Protection, except
for A9 that is ‘Don’t Care’.
30/80
M29DW641F
6.2
Command interface
Fast Program commands
The M29DW641F offers a set of Fast Program commands to improve the programming
throughput:
●
Double and Quadruple Word, Program
●
Unlock Bypass
When VPPH is applied to the VPP/Write Protect pin the memory automatically enters the Fast
Program mode. The user can then choose to issue any of the Fast Program commands.
Care must be taken because applying a VPPH to the VPP/WP pin will temporarily unprotect
any protected block.
Only one bank can be programmed at any one time. The other bank must be in Read mode
or Erase Suspend. After programming has started, Bus Read Operations in the Bank being
programmed output the Status Register content, while Bus Read Operations to the other
Bank output the contents of the memory array. Fast Program commands can be suspended
and then resumed by issuing a Program Suspend command and a Program Resume
command, respectively (see Section 6.1.8: Program Suspend command and Section 6.1.9:
Program Resume command).
After the Fast Program command has completed, the memory will return to the Read mode,
unless an error has occurred. When an error occurs Bus Read Operations to the Bank
where the command was issued will continue to output the Status Register. A Read/Reset
command must be issued to reset the error condition and return to Read mode.
One of the Erase commands must be used to set all the bits in a block or in the whole
memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
Typical Program times are given in Table 12: Program, Erase Times and Program, Erase
Endurance cycles. See either Table 9: Fast Program commands, for a summary of the Fast
Program commands.
6.2.1
Double Word Program command
This is used to write two adjacent Words simultaneously. The addresses of the two Words
must differ only in A0. Three bus write cycles are necessary to issue the command:
6.2.2
1.
The first bus cycle sets up the command.
2.
The second bus cycle latches the Address and the Data of the first Word to be written.
3.
The third bus cycle latches the Address and the Data of the second Word to be written
and starts the Program/Erase Controller.
Quadruple Word Program command
This is used to write four adjacent Words simultaneously. The addresses of the four Words
must differ only in A1 and A0. Five bus write cycles are necessary to issue the command:
1.
The first bus cycle sets up the command.
2.
The second bus cycle latches the Address and the Data of the first Word to be written.
3.
The third bus cycle latches the Address and the Data of the second Word to be written.
4.
The fourth bus cycle latches the Address and the Data of the third Word to be written.
5.
The fifth bus cycle latches the Address and the Data of the fourth Word to be written
and starts the Program/Erase Controller.
31/80
Command interface
6.2.3
M29DW641F
Unlock Bypass command
The Unlock Bypass command is used in conjunction with the Unlock Bypass Program command to
program the memory faster than with the standard program commands. When the cycle time to the
device is long, considerable time saving can be made by using these commands. Three Bus Write
Operations are required to issue the Unlock Bypass command.
Once the Unlock Bypass command has been issued the bank enters Unlock Bypass mode. When in
Unlock Bypass mode, only the Unlock Bypass Program and Unlock Bypass Reset commands are valid.
The Unlock Bypass Program command can then be issued to program addresses within the bank, or the
Unlock Bypass Reset command can be issued to return the bank to Read mode. In Unlock Bypass mode
the memory can be read as if in Read mode.
6.2.4
Unlock Bypass Program command
The Unlock Bypass Program command can be used to program one address in the memory array at a
time. The command requires two Bus Write Operations, the final Write Operation latches the address
and data and starts the Program/Erase Controller.
The Program Operation using the Unlock Bypass Program command behaves identically to the Program
Operation using the Program command. The operation cannot be aborted, a Bus Read Operation to the
Bank where the command was issued outputs the Status Register. See the Program command for details
on the behavior.
6.2.5
Unlock Bypass Reset command
The Unlock Bypass Reset command can be used to return to Read/Reset mode from Unlock Bypass
mode. Two Bus Write Operations are required to issue the Unlock Bypass Reset command. Read/Reset
command does not exit from Unlock Bypass mode.
Table 9.
Fast Program commands
Command(1)
Length
Bus Write Operations(2)
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
Add Data Add Data
Add
Data Add Data Add Data Add Data
Double Word Program
3
555
50
PA0
PD0
PA1
PD1
Quadruple Word Program
5
555
56
PA0
PD0
PA1
PD1 PA2 PD2 PA3 PD3
Unlock Bypass
3
555
AA
2AA
55
555
Unlock Bypass Program
2
X
A0
PA
PD
Unlock Bypass Reset
2
X
90
X
00
20
1. The sequence consisting in 555 AA 2AA 55 X 25 is reserved and must not be issued.
2. X Don’t Care, PA Program Address, PD Program Data, BA Any address in the Block, BKA Bank Address, WBL Write Buffer
Location. All values in the table are in hexadecimal.
32/80
M29DW641F
6.3
Command interface
Block Protection commands
Blocks or groups of blocks can be protected against accidental program, Erase or Read
Operations. The Protection Groups are shown in Appendix A, Table 28: Block Addresses.
The device block protection scheme is shown in Figure 6: Software Protection scheme and
Figure 5: Block Protection state diagram. See Table 10: Block Protection commands, for a
summary of the Block Protection commands.
Only the commands related to the Extended Block Protection are available in both 8 bit and
16 bit memory configuration. The other block protection commands are available in 16-bit
configuration only.
6.3.1
Enter Extended Block command
The M29DW641F has one extra 128-Word block (Extended Block) that can only be
accessed using the Enter Extended Block command.
Three Bus Write cycles are required to issue the Extended Block command. Once the
command has been issued the device enters Extended Block mode where all Bus Read or
Program Operations to the Extended Block Addresses (see Table 28: Block Addresses).
The Extended Block cannot be erased, and can be treated as one-time programmable
(OTP) memory. In Extended Block mode only array cell locations (Bank A) with the same
addresses as the Extended Block are not accessible. In Extended Block mode Dual
Operations are allowed and the Extended Block physically belongs to Bank A.
In Extended Block mode, Erase, Chip Erase, Erase Suspend and Erase resume commands
are not allowed.
To exit from the Extended Block mode the Exit Extended Block command must be issued.
The Extended Block can be protected by setting the Extended Block Protection bit to ‘1’;
however once protected the protection cannot be undone.
6.3.2
Exit Extended Block command
The Exit Extended Block command is used to exit from the Extended Block mode and return
the device to Read mode. Four Bus Write Operations are required to issue the command.
6.3.3
Set Extended Block Protection bit command
The Set Extended Block Protection bit command programs the Extended Block Protection
bit to ‘1’ thus preventing the second section of the Extended Block from being programmed.
A Read/Reset command must be issued to abort a Set Extended Block Protection bit
command.
Six successive steps are required to issue the Set Extended Block Protection bit command.
1.
The command starts with two unlock cycles.
2.
The third Bus Write cycle sets up the Set Extended Block Protection bit command.
3.
The last three cycles verify the value programmed at the Extended Block Protection bit
address: if bit DQ0 of Data Inputs/Outputs is set to ’1’, it indicates that the Extended
Block Protection bit has been successfully programmed. If DQ0 is ‘0’, the Set Extended
Block Protection bit command must be issued and verified again.
33/80
Command interface
6.3.4
M29DW641F
Verify Extended Block Protection bit command
The Verify Extended Block Protection bit command reads the status of the Extended Block
Protection bit on bit DQ0 of the Data Inputs/Outputs. If DQ0 is ‘1’, the second section of the
Extended Block is protected from Program Operations.
6.3.5
Password Program command
The Password Program command is used to program the 64-bit Password used in Password
Protection mode.
Four cycles are required to program the Password:
1.
The first two cycles are unlock cycles.
2.
The third cycle issues the Password Program command.
3.
The fourth cycle inputs the 16-bit data required to program the Password.
To program the 64-bit Password, the complete command sequence must be entered four
times at four consecutive addresses selected by A1 to A0.
Read Operations can be used to read the Status Register during a Password Program
Operation. All other operations are forbidden.
The Password can be checked by issuing a Password Verify command.
Once Password Program Operation has completed, a Read/ Reset command must be
issued to return the device to Read mode. The Password Protection mode can then be
selected.
By default, all Password bits are set to ‘1’.
6.3.6
Password Verify command
The Password Verify command is used to verify the Password used in Password Protection
mode.
To verify the 64-bit Password, the complete command sequence must be entered four times
at four consecutive addresses selected by A1 to A0.
If this command is issued while the device is in Password Protection mode, it outputs ‘FFh’
and all Inputs/Outputs are high impedance.
The Password is output regardless of the bank address.
The user must issue a Read/reset command to return the device to Read mode.
Dual Operations are not allowed during a Password Verify Operation.
34/80
M29DW641F
6.3.7
Command interface
Password Protection Unlock command
The Password Protection Unlock command is used to clear the Lock-Down bit in order to
unprotect all Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits when the device is in Password Protection
mode. The Password Protection Unlock command must be issued along with the correct
Password.
The complete command sequence must be entered for each 16 bits of the Password.
There must be a 2µs delay between successive Password Protection Unlock commands in
order to prevent hackers from cracking the Password by trying all possible 64-bit
combinations. If this delay is not respected, the latest command will be ignored.
6.3.8
Set Password Protection mode command
The Set Password Protection mode command puts the device in Password Protection mode
by programming the Password Protection mode Lock bit to ‘1’. This command can be issued
either with the Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect pin, RP, at VID or at VIH.
Six cycles are required to issue a Set Password Protection mode command:
1.
The first two cycles are unlock cycles.
2.
The third cycle issues the command.
3.
The fourth and fifth cycles select the address (see Table 11: Protection command
addresses).
The last cycle verifies if the operation has been successful. If DQ0 is set to ’1’, the
device has successfully entered the Password Protection mode. If DQ0 is ‘0’, the
operation has failed and the command must be re-issued.
4.
There must be a 100µs delay between the fourth and fifth cycles.
Once the Password Protection mode is activated the device will permanently remain in this
mode.
6.3.9
Verify Password Protection mode command
The Verify Password Protection mode command reads the status of the Password
Protection mode Lock bit. If it is ‘1’, the device is in Password Protection mode.
6.3.10
Set Standard Protection mode command
The Set Standard Protection mode command puts the device in Standard Protection mode
by programming the Standard Protection mode Lock bit to ‘1’.
Six cycles are required to issue the Standard Protection mode command:
1.
The first two cycles are unlock cycles.
2.
The third cycle issues the program command.
3.
The fourth and fifth cycles select the address (see Table 11: Protection command
addresses).
The last cycle verifies if the operation has been successful. If DQ0 is set to ’1’, the
Standard Protection mode has been successfully activated. If DQ0 is ‘0’, the operation
has failed and the command must be re-issued.
4.
There must be a 100µs delay between the fourth and fifth cycles. Once the Standard
Protection mode is activated the device will permanently remain in this mode.
35/80
Command interface
6.3.11
M29DW641F
Verify Standard Protection mode command
The Verify Standard Protection mode command reads the status of the Standard Protection
mode Lock bit. If it is ‘1’, the device is in Standard Protection mode.
6.3.12
Set Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit command
A block or group of blocks can be protected from program or erase by issuing a Set NonVolatile Modify Protection bit command along with the block address. This command sets
the Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit to ‘1’ for a given block or group of blocks.
Six cycles are required to issue the command:
1.
The first two cycles are unlock cycles.
2.
The third cycle issues the program command.
3.
The fourth and fifth cycles select the address (see Table 11: Protection command
addresses).
The last cycle verifies if the operation has been successful. If DQ0 is set to ’1’, the NonVolatile Modify Protection bit has been successfully programmed. If DQ0 is ‘0’, the
operation has failed and the command must be re-issued.
4.
There must be a 100µs delay between the fourth and fifth cycles.
The Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits are erased simultaneously by issuing a Clear NonVolatile Modify Protection bits command except if the Lock-Down bit is set to ‘1’.
The Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits can be set a maximum of 100 times.
6.3.13
Verify Non-volatile Modify Protection bit command
The status of a Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit for a given block or group of blocks can be
read by issuing a Verify Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit command along with the block
address.
6.3.14
Clear Non-volatile Modify Protection bit command
This command is used to clear all Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits. No specific block
address is required. If the Lock-Down bit is set to ‘1’, the command will fail.
Six cycles are required to issue a Clear Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits command:
1.
The first two cycles are unlock cycles.
2.
The third cycle issues the command.
3.
The last three cycles verify if the operation has been successful. If DQ0 is set to ’1’, all
Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits have been successfully cleared. If DQ0 is ‘0’, the
operation has failed and the command must be re-issued.
There must be a 12ms delay between the fourth and fifth cycles.
6.3.15
Set Lock bit command
The Set Lock bit command individually sets the Lock bit to ‘1’ for a given block or group of
blocks.
If the Non-Volatile Lock bit for the same block or group of blocks is set, the block is locked
regardless of the value of the Lock bit. (see Table 7: Block Protection status).
36/80
M29DW641F
6.3.16
Command interface
Clear Lock bit command
The Clear Lock bit command individually clears (sets to ‘0’) the Lock bit for a given block or
group of blocks.
If the Non-Volatile Lock bit for the same block or group of blocks is set, the block or group of
blocks remains locked (see Table 7: Block Protection status).
6.3.17
Verify Lock bit command
The status of a Lock bit for a given block can be read by issuing a Verify Lock bit command
along with the block address.
6.3.18
Set Lock-Down bit command
This command is used to set the Lock-Down bit to ‘1’ thus protecting the Non-Volatile Modify
Protection bits from program and erase.
There is no Unprotect Lock-Down bit command.
6.3.19
Verify Lock-Down bit command
This command is used to read the status of the Lock-Down bit. The status is output on bit
DQ1. If DQ1 is ‘1’, all the Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits are protected from Program or
Erase Operations.
37/80
Command interface
Table 10.
M29DW641F
Block Protection commands
Command
Length
Bus Write Operations(1)(2)(3)
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
Add Data Add Data Add Data Add
5th
6th
Data
Add
Data
Add
Data
OW
48
OW
DQ0
RPW
[1]
PWA
[2]
RPW
[2]
PL
48
PL
DQ0
(BA)/
NVMP
DQ0
(BA)/
NVMP
DQ0
Set Extended
Block
Protection bit(4)
6
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
OW
68
Verify Extended
Block
Protection bit
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
OW
DQ0
Enter Extended
Block
3
555
AA 2AA
55
555
88
Exit Extended
Block
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
90
X
00
Password
Program(4)
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
38
X
[0-3]
PW
[0-3]
Password
Verify
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
C8
PWA RPW
[0-3] [0-3]
Password
Protection
Unlock
7
555
AA 2AA
55
555
28
PWA RPW PWA
[0]
[0]
[1]
Set Password
Protection
mode(4)(5)
6
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
PL
68
Verify
Password
Protection
mode
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
PL
DQ0
6
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
(BA)/
NVMP
68
(BA)/
NVMP
48
Verify NonVolatile Modify
Protection bit
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
(BA)/
NVMP
48
(BA)/
NVMP
DQ0
Clear NonVolatile Modify
Protection
bits(6)(7)
6
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60 NVMP
60
(BA)/
NVMP
40
Set Lock-Down
bit
3
555
AA 2AA
55
555
78
Verify LockDown bit
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
58
BA
DQ1
Set Lock bit
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
48
BA
X1h
Clear Lock bit
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
48
BA
X0h
Set NonVolatile Modify
Protection bit
(4)(5)
38/80
7th
Add Data
PW RPW
[3]
[3]
M29DW641F
Table 10.
Command interface
Block Protection commands (continued)
Length
Bus Write Operations(1)(2)(3)
Command
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Add Data Add Data Add Data Add
Data
Verify Lock bit
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
58
BA
DQ0
Set Standard
Protection
mode(5)
6
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
SL
68
Verify Standard
Protection
mode(4)
4
555
AA 2AA
55
555
60
SL
DQ0
6th
7th
Add
Data
Add
Data
SL
48
SL
DQ0
Add Data
1. The grey cell represent Read cycles. The other cells are Write cycles.
2. SA Protection Group Address, BA Any address in the Block, BKA Bank Address, SL Standard Protection mode Lock bit
Address, PL Password Protection mode Lock Bit Address, PW Password Data, PWA Password Address, RPW Password
Data Being Verified, NVMP Non-Volatile Modify Protection Bit Address, OW Extended Block Protection Bit Address, X
Don’t Care. All values in the table are in hexadecimal.
3. Refer to Table 11: Protection command addresses for addresses.
4. A Reset command must be issued to return to the Read mode.
5. The 4th Bus Write cycle programs a protection bit (Extended Block Protection bit, Password, Standard Protection mode
Lock bits, and a block NVMP bit). The 5th and 6th cycles verify that the bit has been successively programmed when
DQ0=1. If DQ0=0 in the 6th cycle, the program command must be issued again and verified again. A 100µs delay is
required between the 4th and the 5th cycle.
6. Cycle 4 erases all Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits. Cycles 5 and 6 verify that the bits have been successfully cleared
when DQ0=0. If DQ0=1 in the 6th cycle, the erase command must be issued again and verified again. Before issuing the
erase command, all Non-Volatile Modify Protection bits should be programmed to prevent over erasure.
7. A 12ms timeout is required between cycles 4 and 5.
Table 11.
Protection command addresses
Bit
Condition
Address inputs A7-A0
Other Address Inputs
RP at VIH
00001010
X
RP at VID
10001010
X
Standard Protection mode Lock bit Address (SL)
00010010
X
Non-Volatile Modify Protection bit Address (NVMP)
00000010
Block Protection Group
Address
Extended Block Protection bit Address (OW)
00011010
X
Password Protection mode Lock bit
Address (PL)
39/80
Command interface
Table 12.
M29DW641F
Program, Erase Times and Program, Erase Endurance cycles
Parameter
Min
Chip Erase
Block Erase (32 KWords)
Typ(1)(2)
Max(2)
Unit
80
400(3)
s
0.8
6
(4)
µs
10
200(3)
µs
40
200(3)
s
Chip Program (Double Word)
20
100
(3)
s
Chip Program (Quadruple Word)
10
50(3)
s
4
µs
Erase Suspend Latency Time
Word
Program
Single or Multiple Word Program
(1, 2 or 4 Words at-a-time)
Chip Program (Word by Word)
Program Suspend Latency Time
Program/Erase cycles (per Block)
Data Retention
100,000
Cycles
20
Years
1. Typical values measured at room temperature and nominal voltages.
2. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
3. Maximum value measured at worst case conditions for both temperature and VCC after 100,00
program/erase cycles.
4. Maximum value measured at worst case conditions for both temperature and VCC.
40/80
s
50(4)
M29DW641F
7
Status Register
Status Register
The M29DW641F has one Status Register. The Status Register provides information on the
current or previous Program or Erase Operations executed in each bank. The various bits
convey information and errors on the operation. Bus Read Operations from any address
within the Bank, always read the Status Register during Program and Erase Operations. It is
also read during Erase Suspend when an address within a block being erased is accessed.
The bits in the Status Register are summarized in Table 13: Status Register bits.
7.1
Data polling bit (DQ7)
The Data Polling bit can be used to identify whether the Program/Erase Controller has
successfully completed its operation or if it has responded to an Erase Suspend. The Data
Polling bit is output on DQ7 when the Status Register is read.
During Program Operations the Data Polling bit outputs the complement of the bit being
programmed to DQ7. After successful completion of the Program Operation the memory
returns to Read mode and Bus Read Operations from the address just programmed output
DQ7, not its complement.
During Erase Operations the Data Polling bit outputs ’0’, the complement of the erased state
of DQ7. After successful completion of the Erase Operation the memory returns to Read
mode.
In Erase Suspend mode the Data Polling bit will output a ’1’ during a Bus Read Operation
within a block being erased. The Data Polling bit will change from a ’0’ to a ’1’ when the
Program/Erase Controller has suspended the Erase Operation.
Figure 7: Data polling flowchart, gives an example of how to use the Data Polling bit. A Valid
Address is the address being programmed or an address within the block being erased.
7.2
Toggle bit (DQ6)
The Toggle bit can be used to identify whether the Program/Erase Controller has
successfully completed its Operation or if it has responded to an Erase Suspend. The
Toggle bit is output on DQ6 when the Status Register is read.
During Program and Erase Operations the Toggle bit changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc., with
successive Bus Read Operations at any address. After successful completion of the
operation the memory returns to Read mode.
During Erase Suspend mode the Toggle bit will output when addressing a cell within a block
being erased. The Toggle bit will stop toggling when the Program/Erase Controller has
suspended the Erase Operation.
Figure 8: Toggle flowchart, gives an example of how to use the Data Toggle bit. Figure 15
and Figure 16 describe Toggle bit timing waveform.
41/80
Status Register
7.3
M29DW641F
Error bit (DQ5)
The Error bit can be used to identify errors detected by the Program/Erase Controller. The
Error bit is set to ’1’ when a Program, Block Erase or Chip Erase Operation fails to write the
correct data to the memory. If the Error bit is set a Read/Reset command must be issued
before other commands are issued. The Error bit is output on DQ5 when the Status Register
is read.
Note that the Program command cannot change a bit set to ’0’ back to ’1’ and attempting to
do so will set DQ5 to ‘1’. A Bus Read Operation to that address will show the bit is still ‘0’.
One of the Erase commands must be used to set all the bits in a block or in the whole
memory from ’0’ to ’1’.
7.4
Erase timer bit (DQ3)
The Erase Timer bit can be used to identify the start of Program/Erase Controller Operation
during a Block Erase command. Once the Program/Erase Controller starts erasing the
Erase Timer bit is set to ’1’. Before the Program/Erase Controller starts the Erase Timer bit
is set to ’0’ and additional blocks to be erased may be written to the Command Interface.
The Erase Timer bit is output on DQ3 when the Status Register is read.
7.5
Alternative toggle bit (DQ2)
The Alternative Toggle bit can be used to monitor the Program/Erase controller during Erase
Operations. The Alternative Toggle bit is output on DQ2 when the Status Register is read.
During Chip Erase and Block Erase Operations the Toggle bit changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’,
etc., with successive Bus Read Operations from addresses within the blocks being erased.
A protected block is treated the same as a block not being erased. Once the operation
completes the memory returns to Read mode.
During Erase Suspend the Alternative Toggle bit changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc. with
successive Bus Read Operations from addresses within the blocks being erased. Bus Read
Operations to addresses within blocks not being erased will output the memory cell data as
if in Read mode.
After an Erase Operation that causes the Error bit to be set the Alternative Toggle bit can be
used to identify which block or blocks have caused the error. The Alternative Toggle bit
changes from ’0’ to ’1’ to ’0’, etc. with successive Bus Read Operations from addresses
within blocks that have not erased correctly. The Alternative Toggle bit does not change if
the addressed block has erased correctly.
Figure 15 and Figure 16 describe Alternative Toggle bit timing waveform.
42/80
M29DW641F
Status Register
Table 13.
Status Register bits(1) (2)
Operation
Address
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ3
DQ2
RB
Program
Bank Address
DQ7
Toggle
0
–
–
0
Program During
Erase Suspend
Bank Address
DQ7
Toggle
0
–
–
0
Program Error
Bank Address
DQ7
Toggle
1
–
–
Hi-Z
Chip Erase
Any Address
0
Toggle
0
1
Toggle
0
Block Erase
before timeout
Erasing Block
0
Toggle
0
0
Toggle
0
Non-Erasing Block
0
Toggle
0
0
No Toggle
0
Erasing Block
0
Toggle
0
1
Toggle
0
Non-Erasing Block
0
Toggle
0
1
No Toggle
0
Erasing Block
1
No Toggle
0
–
Toggle
Hi-Z
Block Erase
Erase Suspend
Non-Erasing Block
Erase Error
Data read as normal
Hi-Z
Good Block Address
0
Toggle
1
1
No Toggle
Hi-Z
Faulty Block
Address
0
Toggle
1
1
Toggle
Hi-Z
1. Unspecified data bits should be ignored.
2. Figure 15 and Figure 16 describe Toggle and Alternative Toggle bits timing waveforms.
Figure 7.
Data polling flowchart
START
READ DQ5 & DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
DQ7
=
DATA
YES
NO
NO
DQ5 = 1
YES
READ DQ7
at VALID ADDRESS
DQ7
=
DATA
NO
FAIL
YES
PASS
AI07760
43/80
Status Register
Figure 8.
M29DW641F
Toggle flowchart
START
READ DQ6
ADDRESS = BA
READ
DQ5 & DQ6
ADDRESS = BA
DQ6
=
TOGGLE
NO
YES
NO
DQ5
=1
YES
READ DQ6
TWICE
ADDRESS = BA
DQ6
=
TOGGLE
NO
YES
FAIL
PASS
AI08929b
1. BA = Address of Bank being Programmed or Erased.
44/80
M29DW641F
8
Dual Operations and Multiple Bank architecture
Dual Operations and Multiple Bank architecture
The Multiple Bank architecture of the M29DW641F gives greater flexibility for software
developers to split the code and data spaces within the memory array. The Dual Operations
feature simplifies the software management of the device by allowing code to be executed
from one bank while another bank is being programmed or erased.
The Dual Operations feature means that while programming or erasing in one bank, Read
Operations are possible in another bank with zero latency.
Only one bank at a time is allowed to be in program or erase mode. However, certain
commands can cross bank boundaries, which means that during an operation only the
banks that are not concerned with the cross bank operation are available for Dual
Operations. For example, if a Block Erase command is issued to erase blocks in both Bank
A and Bank B, then only Banks C or D are available for read operations while the erase is
being executed.
If a Read Operation is required in a bank, which is programming or erasing, the Program or
Erase Operation can be suspended.
Also if the suspended operation was erase then a program command can be issued to
another block, so the device can have one block in Erase Suspend mode, one programming
and other banks in read mode.
By using a combination of these features, Read Operations are possible at any moment.
Figure 14 and Figure 15 show the Dual Operations possible in other banks and in the same
bank. Note that only the commonly used commands are represented in these tables.
Table 14.
Dual Operations allowed in other banks
Commands allowed in another bank(1)
Status of bank(1)
Read
Array
Read
Program Program/
Read
Auto
CFI
Program Erase /Erase
Erase
Status
Select
Suspend Resume
Register(2) Query
Idle
Yes
Yes(3)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes(3)
Yes(4)
Programming
Yes
No
No
No
–
–
No
No
Erasing
Yes
No
No
No
–
–
No
No
Program Suspended
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
–
Yes(5)
Erase Suspended
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
–
Yes(6)
1. If several banks are involved in a Program or Erase Operation, then only the banks that are not concerned
with the operation are available for Dual Operations.
2. Read Status Register is not a command. The Status Register can be read during a block Program or Erase
Operation.
3. Only after a program or Erase Operation in that bank.
4. Only after a Program or Erase Suspend command in that bank.
5. Only a Program Resume is allowed if the bank was previously in Program Suspend mode.
6. Only an Erase Resume is allowed if the bank was previously in Erase Suspend mode.
45/80
Dual Operations and Multiple Bank architecture
Table 15.
M29DW641F
Dual Operations allowed in same bank
Commands allowed in same bank
Status of bank
Read
Array
Read
Read
Program/ Program/
Auto
CFI
Status
Program Erase
Erase
Erase
Select
Register(1) Query
Suspend Resume
Idle
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes(2)
Yes(3)
Programming
No
Yes
No
No
–
–
Yes(4)
–
(5)
–
Erasing
No
Yes
No
No
–
No
Yes
Program
Suspended
Yes(6)
No
Yes
Yes
No
–
–
Yes
Erase Suspended
Yes(6)
Yes(7)
Yes
Yes
Yes(6)
No
–
Yes
1. Read Status Register is not a command. The Status Register can be read during a block Program or Erase
Operation.
2. Only after a program or Erase Operation in that bank.
3. Only after a Program or Erase Suspend command in that bank.
4. Only a Program Suspend.
5. Only an Erase suspend.
6. Not allowed in the Block or Word that is being erased or programmed.
7. The Status Register can be read by addressing the block being erase suspended.
46/80
M29DW641F
9
Maximum ratings
Maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table may
cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions
for extended periods may affect device reliability. These are stress ratings only and
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the
Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Refer also to the Numonyx SURE
Program and other relevant quality documents.
Table 16.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
TBIAS
Temperature Under Bias
–50
125
°C
TSTG
Storage Temperature
–65
150
°C
–0.6
VCC +0.6
V
(1)(2)
VIO
Input or Output voltage
VCC
Supply voltage
–0.6
4
V
VID
Identification voltage
–0.6
13.5
V
Program voltage
–0.6
13.5
V
VPP(3)
1. Minimum voltage may undershoot to –2V during transition and for less than 20ns during transitions.
2. Maximum voltage may overshoot to VCC +2V during transition and for less than 20ns during transitions.
3. VPP must not remain at 12V for more than a total of 80hrs.
47/80
DC and AC parameters
10
M29DW641F
DC and AC parameters
This section summarizes the operating measurement conditions, and the DC and AC
characteristics of the device. The parameters in the DC and AC characteristics Tables that
follow, are derived from tests performed under the Measurement Conditions summarized in
Table 17: Operating and AC measurement conditions. Designers should check that the
operating conditions in their circuit match the operating conditions when relying on the
quoted parameters.
Table 17.
Operating and AC measurement conditions
60
70
Parameter
Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC Supply voltage
2.7
3.6
2.7
3.6
V
Ambient Operating Temperature
–40
85
–40
85
°C
Load Capacitance (CL)
30
Input Rise and Fall Times
10
Input Pulse voltages
Input and Output Timing Ref. voltages
Figure 9.
30
10
0 to VCC
V
VCC/2
VCC/2
V
VCC
VCC/2
0V
AI05557
Figure 10. AC measurement load circuit
VCC
VCC
25kΩ
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
CL
0.1µF
25kΩ
0.1µF
CL includes JIG capacitance
AI05558
48/80
ns
0 to VCC
AC measurement I/O waveform
VPP
pF
M29DW641F
DC and AC parameters
Table 18.
Device capacitance
Symbol
CIN
Parameter(1)
Input capacitance
COUT
Output capacitance
Test condition
Min
Max
Unit
VIN = 0V
6
pF
VOUT = 0V
12
pF
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Table 19.
DC characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test condition
Min
Max
Unit
0V ≤VIN ≤VCC
±1
µA
ILI
Input Leakage current
ILO
Output Leakage current
0V ≤VOUT ≤VCC
±1
µA
Supply current (Read)
E = VIL, G = VIH,
f = 6MHz
10
mA
Supply current (Standby)
E = VCC ±0.2V,
RP = VCC ±0.2V
100
µA
VPP/WP =
VIL or VIH
20
mA
VPP/WP =
VPPH
20
mA
ICC1(1)
ICC2
ICC3 (1)(2)
Supply current
(Program/Erase)
Program/Erase
Controller active
VIL
Input Low voltage
–0.5
0.8
V
VIH
Input High voltage
0.7VCC
VCC +0.3
V
11.5
12.5
V
VPPH
Voltage for Fast Program
Acceleration
VCC = 2.7V ±10%
IPP
Current for Fast Program
Acceleration
VCC =2.7V ±10%
15
mA
VOL
Output Low voltage
IOL = 1.8mA
0.45
V
VOH
Output High voltage
IOH = –100µA
VID
Identification voltage
11.5
12.5
V
Program/Erase Lockout
Supply voltage
1.8
2.3
V
VLKO
VCC –0.4
V
1. In Dual Operations the Supply current will be the sum of ICC1(read) and ICC3 (program/erase).
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
49/80
DC and AC parameters
M29DW641F
Figure 11. Random Read AC waveforms
tAVAV
A0-A21
VALID
tAVQV
tAXQX
E
tELQV
tEHQX
tELQX
tEHQZ
G
tGLQX
tGLQV
DQ0-DQ15
tGHQX
tGHQZ
VALID
AI05559b
50/80
DQ0-DQ15
G
E
tELQV
tAVQV
VALID
tGLQV
VALID
tAVQV1
VALID
A0-A2
VALID
VALID
A3-A21
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
VALID
tGHQZ
tGHQX
tEHQZ
VALID
VALID
AI11267b
tEHQX
M29DW641F
DC and AC parameters
Figure 12. Page Read AC waveforms
51/80
DC and AC parameters
Table 20.
M29DW641F
Read AC characteristics
Symbol
Alt
Parameter
Test condition
60
70
Unit
tAVAV
tRC
Address Valid to Next Address Valid
E = VIL,
G = VIL
Min
60
70
ns
tAVQV
tACC
Address Valid to Output Valid
E = VIL,
G = VIL
Max
60
70
ns
tAVQV1
tPAGE
Address Valid to Output Valid (Page)
E = VIL,
G = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tELQX(1)
tEHQZ(1)
tLZ
Chip Enable Low to Output Transition
G = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tHZ
Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z
G = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tELQV
tCE
Chip Enable Low to Output Valid
G = VIL
Max
60
70
ns
tGLQX(1)
tOLZ
Output Enable Low to Output Transition
E = VIL
Min
0
0
ns
tGLQV
tOE
Output Enable Low to Output Valid
E = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tGHQZ(1)
tDF
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z
E = VIL
Max
25
25
ns
tEHQX
tGHQX
tAXQX
tOH
Chip Enable, Output Enable or Address
Transition to Output Transition
Min
0
0
ns
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Figure 13. Write AC waveforms, Write Enable controlled
tAVAV
A0-A21
VALID
tWLAX
tAVWL
tWHEH
E
tELWL
tWHGL
G
tGHWL
tWLWH
W
tWHWL
tDVWH
DQ0-DQ15
tWHDX
VALID
VCC
tVCHEL
RB
tWHRL
AI05560
52/80
M29DW641F
Table 21.
DC and AC parameters
Write AC characteristics, Write Enable controlled
Symbol
Alt
60
70
Unit
tAVAV
tWC
Address Valid to Next Address Valid
Min
60
70
ns
tAVWL
tAS
Address Valid to Write Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tDVWH
tDS
Input Valid to Write Enable High
Min
45
45
ns
tELWL
tCS
Chip Enable Low to Write Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
Output Enable High to Write Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tGHWL
Parameter
tVCHEL
tVCS
VCC High to Chip Enable Low
Min
50
50
µs
tWLWH
tWP
Write Enable Low to Write Enable High
Min
45
45
ns
tWHDX
tDH
Write Enable High to Input Transition
Min
0
0
ns
tWHEH
tCH
Write Enable High to Chip Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
tWHWL
tWPH
Write Enable High to Write Enable Low
Min
30
30
ns
tWLAX
tAH
Write Enable Low to Address Transition
Min
45
45
ns
tWHGL
tOEH
Write Enable High to Output Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tWHRL(1)
tBUSY
Program/Erase Valid to RB Low
Max
30
30
ns
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Figure 14. Write AC waveforms, Chip Enable controlled
tAVAV
VALID
A0-A21
tELAX
tAVEL
tEHWH
W
tWLEL
tEHGL
G
tGHEL
tELEH
E
tEHEL
tDVEH
DQ0-DQ15
tEHDX
VALID
VCC
tVCHWL
RB
tEHRL
AI05561
53/80
DC and AC parameters
Table 22.
M29DW641F
Write AC characteristics, Chip Enable controlled
Symbol
Alt
60
70
Unit
tAVAV
tWC
Address Valid to Next Address Valid
Min
60
70
ns
tAVEL
tAS
Address Valid to Chip Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tDVEH
tDS
Input Valid to Chip Enable High
Min
45
45
ns
tELEH
tCP
Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High
Min
45
45
ns
tEHDX
tDH
Chip Enable High to Input Transition
Min
0
0
ns
tEHWH
tWH
Chip Enable High to Write Enable High
Min
0
0
ns
tEHEL
tCPH
Chip Enable High to Chip Enable Low
Min
30
30
ns
tELAX
tAH
Chip Enable Low to Address Transition
Min
45
45
ns
tEHGL
tOEH
Chip Enable High to Output Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tEHRL(1)
tBUSY
Program/Erase Valid to RB Low
Max
30
30
ns
Output Enable High Chip Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
tGHEL
Parameter
tVCHWL
tVCS
VCC High to Write Enable Low
Min
50
50
µs
tWLEL
tWS
Write Enable Low to Chip Enable Low
Min
0
0
ns
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Figure 15. Toggle and alternative toggle bits mechanism, Chip Enable controlled
Address Outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
A0-A21
Address in the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
Address Outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
tAXEL
E
G
tELQV
tELQV
DQ2(1)/DQ6(2)
Data
Read Operation outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
Toggle/
Alternative Toggle Bit
Toggle/
Alternative Toggle Bit
Read Operation in the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
Data
Read Operation Outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
AI11302
1. The Toggle bit is output on DQ6.
2. The Alternative Toggle bit is output on DQ2.
3. Refer to Table 20: Read AC characteristics for the value of tELQV.
54/80
M29DW641F
DC and AC parameters
Figure 16. Toggle and alternative toggle bits mechanism, Output Enable controlled
Address Outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
A0-A21
Address in the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
Address Outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
tAXGL
G
E
tGLQV
tGLQV
Toggle/
Alternative Toggle Bit
Data
DQ2(1)/DQ6(2)
Read Operation outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
Toggle/
Alternative Toggle Bit
Read Operation in the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
Data
Read Operation Outside the Bank
Being Programmed or Erased
AI11303
1. The Toggle bit is output on DQ6.
2. The Alternative Toggle bit is output on DQ2.
3. Refer to Table 20: Read AC characteristics for the value of tGLQV.
Table 23.
Symbol
Toggle and alternative toggle bits AC characteristics
Alt
Parameter
60
70
Unit
tAXEL
Address Transition to Chip Enable Low
Min
10
10
ns
tAXGL
Address Transition to Output Enable Low
Min
10
10
ns
Figure 17. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC waveforms (no Program/Erase ongoing)
RB
E, G
tPHEL,
tPHGL
RP
tPLPX
AI11300b
55/80
DC and AC parameters
M29DW641F
Figure 18. Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect during Program/Erase Operation AC waveforms
W, E, G
tPHWL, tPHEL, tPHGL
RB
tRHWL, tRHEL, tRHGL
tPLPX
RP
tPHPHH
tPLYH
AI02931B
Figure 19. Accelerated Program timing waveforms
VPP
VPP/WP
VIL or VIH
tVHVPP
tVHVPP
AI05563
56/80
M29DW641F
DC and AC parameters
Table 24.
Reset/Block Temporary Unprotect AC characteristics
Symbol
Alt
Parameter
60
70
Unit
tPHEL, tPHWL,
tPHGL(1)
tRH
RP High to Write Enable Low, Chip Enable
Low, Output Enable Low
Min
50
ns
tRHEL, tRHWL
tRHGL(1)
tRB
RB High to Write Enable Low, Chip Enable
Low, Output Enable Low
Min
0
ns
tPLPX
tRP
RP Pulse Width
Min
500
ns
tPLYH(1)
tREADY
RP Low to Read mode, during Program or
Erase
Max
20
µs
tPHPHH
RP Rise Time to VID
Min
500
ns
tVHVPP
VPP Rise and Fall Time
Min
250
ns
1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
57/80
Package mechanical data
11
M29DW641F
Package mechanical data
Figure 20. TSOP48 – 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, package outline
1
48
e
D1
B
24
L1
25
A2
E1
E
A
A1
DIE
α
L
C
CP
TSOP-G
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 25.
TSOP48 – 48 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 12 x 20mm, package
mechanical data
millimeters
inches
Symbol
Typ
Min
A
Typ
Min
1.200
Max
0.0472
A1
0.100
0.050
0.150
0.0039
0.0020
0.0059
A2
1.000
0.950
1.050
0.0394
0.0374
0.0413
B
0.220
0.170
0.270
0.0087
0.0067
0.0106
0.100
0.210
0.0039
0.0083
C
CP
58/80
Max
0.100
0.0039
D1
12.000
11.900
12.100
0.4724
0.4685
0.4764
E
20.000
19.800
20.200
0.7874
0.7795
0.7953
E1
18.400
18.300
18.500
0.7244
0.7205
0.7283
e
0.500
–
–
0.0197
–
–
L
0.600
0.500
0.700
0.0236
0.0197
0.0276
L1
0.800
α
3
0
5
0.0315
0
5
3
M29DW641F
Package mechanical data
Figure 21. TFBGA48 6x8mm - 6x8 Active Ball Array, 0.8mm pitch, package outline
D
D1
FD
FE
SD
SE
E
E1
BALL "A1"
ddd
e
e
b
A
A2
A1
BGA-Z32
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 26.
TFBGA48 6x8mm - 6x8 Active Ball Array, 0.8mm pitch, package
mechanical data
millimeters
inches
Symbol
Typ
Min
A
Max
Typ
Min
1.200
A1
0.0472
0.260
A2
0.0102
0.900
b
Max
0.350
0.450
0.0354
0.0138
0.0177
D
6.000
5.900
6.100
0.2362
0.2323
0.2402
D1
4.000
–
–
0.1575
–
–
ddd
0.100
0.0039
E
8.000
7.900
8.100
0.3150
0.3110
0.3189
E1
5.600
–
–
0.2205
–
–
e
0.800
–
–
0.0315
–
–
FD
1.000
–
–
0.0394
–
–
FE
1.200
–
–
0.0472
–
–
SD
0.400
–
–
0.0157
–
–
SE
0.400
–
–
0.0157
–
–
59/80
Part numbering
12
M29DW641F
Part numbering
Table 27.
Ordering information scheme
Example:
M29DW641F 70
N 1
T
Device type
M29
Architecture
D = Dual or Multiple Bank
Operating voltage
W = VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V
Device function
641F = 64 Mbit (x16), Multiple Bank, Page, Boot Block, 8+24+24+8
partitioning, Flash Memory
Speed
60 = 60ns
70 = 70ns
Package
N = TSOP48, 12 x 20 mm
ZE = TFBGA48 6 x 8mm, 0.8mm pitch
Temperature range
1 = 0 to 70 °C
6 = –40 to 85 °C
Option
Blank = Standard Packing
T = Tape & Reel Packing
E = ECOPACK Package, Standard Packing
F = ECOPACK Package, Tape & Reel 24mm Packing
Note:
This product is also available with the Extended Block factory locked. For further details and
ordering information contact your nearest Numonyx sales office.
The device is shipped from the factory with the memory content bits erased to ’1’.
For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc.) or for further information on any aspect
of this device, please contact your nearest Numonyx Sales Office.
60/80
M29DW641F
Block addresses
Appendix A
Block addresses
Bank A
Bank
Table 28.
Block Addresses
Block
Block size
(KWords)
Protection Block Group
Addresses
0
4
Protection Group
000000h–000FFFh(1)
1
4
Protection Group
001000h–001FFFh(1)
2
4
Protection Group
002000h–002FFFh(1)
3
4
Protection Group
003000h–003FFFh((1)
4
4
Protection Group
004000h–004FFFh(1)
5
4
Protection Group
005000h–005FFFh(1)
6
4
Protection Group
006000h–006FFFh(1)
7
4
Protection Group
007000h–007FFFh(1)
8
32
Protection Group
008000h–00FFFFh
9
32
Protection Group
010000h–017FFFh
10
32
Protection Group
018000h–01FFFFh
11
32
12
32
020000h–027FFFh
028000h–02FFFFh
Protection Group
13
32
030000h–037FFFh
14
32
038000h–03FFFFh
15
32
040000h–047FFFh
16
32
048000h–04FFFFh
Protection Group
17
32
050000h–057FFFh
18
32
058000h–05FFFFh
19
32
060000h–067FFFh
20
32
068000h–06FFFFh
Protection Group
21
32
070000h–077FFFh
22
32
078000h–07FFFFh
61/80
Block addresses
M29DW641F
Bank
Table 28.
Block Addresses (continued)
Block
Block size
(KWords)
23
32
24
32
Protection Block Group
Addresses
080000h–087FFFh
088000h–08FFFFh
Protection Group
25
32
090000h–097FFFh
26
32
098000h–09FFFFh
27
32
0A0000h–0A7FFFh
28
32
0A8000h–0AFFFFh
Protection Group
29
32
0B0000h–0B7FFFh
30
32
0B8000h–0BFFFFh
31
32
0C0000h–0C7FFFh
32
32
0C8000h–0CFFFFh
Protection Group
33
32
0D0000h–0D7FFFh
34
32
0D8000h–0DFFFFh
35
32
0E0000h–0E7FFFh
36
32
0E8000h–0EFFFFh
Bank B
Protection Group
37
32
0F0000h–0F7FFFh
38
32
0F8000h–0FFFFFh
39
32
100000h–107FFFh
40
32
108000h–10FFFFh
Protection Group
41
32
110000h–117FFFh
42
32
118000h–11FFFFh
43
32
120000h–127FFFh
44
32
128000h–12FFFFh
Protection Group
45
32
130000h–137FFFh
46
32
138000h–13FFFFh
47
32
140000h–147FFFh
48
32
148000h–14FFFFh
Protection Group
49
32
150000h–157FFFh
50
32
158000h–15FFFFh
51
32
160000h–167FFFh
52
32
168000h–16FFFFh
Protection Group
62/80
53
32
170000h–177FFFh
54
32
178000h–17FFFFh
M29DW641F
Block addresses
Bank
Table 28.
Block Addresses (continued)
Block
Block size
(KWords)
55
32
56
32
Protection Block Group
Addresses
180000h–187FFFh
188000h–18FFFFh
Protection Group
57
32
190000h–197FFFh
58
32
198000h–19FFFFh
59
32
1A0000h–1A7FFFh
60
32
1A8000h–1AFFFFh
Bank B
Protection Group
61
32
1B0000h–1B7FFFh
62
32
1B8000h–1BFFFFh
63
32
1C0000h–1C7FFFh
64
32
1C8000h–1CFFFFh
Protection Group
65
32
1D0000h–1D7FFFh
66
32
1D8000h–1DFFFFh
67
32
1E0000h–1E7FFFh
68
32
1E8000h–1EFFFFh
Protection Group
69
32
1F0000h–1F7FFFh
70
32
1F8000h–1FFFFFh
71
32
200000h–207FFFh
72
32
208000h–20FFFFh
Protection Group
73
32
210000h–217FFFh
74
32
218000h–21FFFFh
75
32
220000h–227FFFh
76
32
228000h–22FFFFh
Bank C
Protection Group
77
32
230000h–237FFFh
78
32
238000h–23FFFFh
79
32
240000h–247FFFh
80
32
248000h–24FFFFh
Protection Group
81
32
250000h–257FFFh
82
32
258000h–25FFFFh
83
32
260000h–267FFFh
84
32
268000h–26FFFFh
Protection Group
85
32
270000h–277FFFh
86
32
278000h–27FFFFh
63/80
Block addresses
M29DW641F
Bank
Table 28.
Block Addresses (continued)
Block
Block size
(KWords)
87
32
88
32
Protection Block Group
Addresses
280000h–287FFFh
288000h–28FFFFh
Protection Group
89
32
290000h–297FFFh
90
32
298000h–29FFFFh
91
32
2A0000h–2A7FFFh
92
32
2A8000h–2AFFFFh
Protection Group
93
32
2B0000h–2B7FFFh
94
32
2B8000h–2BFFFFh
95
32
2C0000h–2C7FFFh
96
32
2C8000h–2CFFFFh
Protection Group
97
32
2D0000h–2D7FFFh
98
32
2D8000h–2DFFFFh
99
32
2E0000h–2E7FFFh
100
32
2E8000h–2EFFFFh
Bank C
Protection Group
101
32
2F0000h–2F7FFFh
102
32
2F8000h–2FFFFFh
103
32
300000h–307FFFh
104
32
308000h–30FFFFh
Protection Group
105
32
310000h–317FFFh
106
32
318000h–31FFFFh
107
32
320000h–327FFFh
108
32
328000h–32FFFFh
Protection Group
109
32
330000h–337FFFh
110
32
338000h–33FFFFh
111
32
340000h–347FFFh
112
32
348000h–34FFFFh
Protection Group
113
32
350000h–357FFFh
114
32
358000h–35FFFFh
115
32
360000h–367FFFh
116
32
368000h–36FFFFh
Protection Group
64/80
117
32
370000h–377FFFh
118
32
378000h–37FFFFh
M29DW641F
Block addresses
Bank
Table 28.
Block Addresses (continued)
Block
Block size
(KWords)
119
32
120
32
Protection Block Group
Addresses
380000h–387FFFh
388000h–38FFFFh
Protection Group
121
32
390000h–397FFFh
122
32
398000h–39FFFFh
123
32
3A0000h–3A7FFFh
124
32
3A8000h–3AFFFFh
Protection Group
125
32
3B0000h–3B7FFFh
126
32
3B8000h–3BFFFFh
127
32
3C0000h–3C7FFFh
128
32
3C8000h–3CFFFFh
Bank D
Protection Group
129
32
3D0000h–3D7FFFh
130
32
3D8000h–3DFFFFh
131
32
Protection Group
3E0000h–3E7FFFh
132
32
Protection Group
3E8000h–3EFFFFh
133
32
Protection Group
3F0000h–3F7FFFh
134
4
Protection Group
3F8000h–3F8FFFh
135
4
Protection Group
3F9000h–3F9FFFh
136
4
Protection Group
3FA000h–3FAFFFh
137
4
Protection Group
3FB000h–3FBFFFh
138
4
Protection Group
3FC000h–3FCFFFh
139
4
Protection Group
3FD000h–3FDFFFh
140
4
Protection Group
3FE000h–3FEFFFh
141
4
Protection Group
3FF000h–3FFFFFh
1. Used as the Extended Block Addresses in Extended Block mode.
65/80
Common Flash Interface (CFI)
Appendix B
M29DW641F
Common Flash Interface (CFI)
The Common Flash Interface is a JEDEC approved, standardized data structure that can be
read from the Flash memory device. It allows a system software to query the device to
determine various electrical and timing parameters, density information and functions
supported by the memory. The system can interface easily with the device, enabling the
software to upgrade itself when necessary.
When the Read CFI Query command is issued the addressed bank enters Read CFI Query
mode and Read Operations in the same bank (A21-A19) output the CFI data. Table 29,
Table 30, Table 31, Table 32, Table 33 and Table 34 show the addresses (A0-A10) used to
retrieve the data.
The CFI data structure also contains a security area where a 64 bit unique security number
is written (see Table 34: Security Code Area). This area can be accessed only in Read
mode by the final user. It is impossible to change the security number after it has been
written by Numonyx.
Table 29.
Query structure overview
Address
Sub-section name
Description
10h
CFI Query Identification String
Command set ID and algorithm data offset
1Bh
System Interface Information
Device timing & voltage information
27h
Device Geometry Definition
Flash device layout
40h
Primary Algorithm-specific Extended
Query table
Additional information specific to the Primary
Algorithm (optional)
61h
Security Code Area
64 bit unique device number
1. Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs.
Table 30.
CFI Query Identification String
Address
Data
10h
0051h
11h
0052h
12h
0059h
13h
0002h
14h
0000h
15h
0040h
16h
0000h
17h
0000h
18h
Description
Value
“Q”
Query Unique ASCII String "QRY"
"R"
"Y"
Primary Algorithm Command Set and Control Interface ID
code 16 bit ID code defining a specific algorithm
AMD
Compatible
Address for Primary Algorithm extended Query table (see
Table 33)
P = 40h
Alternate Vendor Command Set and Control Interface ID
Code second vendor - specified algorithm supported
NA
0000h
19h
0000h
Address for Alternate Algorithm extended Query table
1Ah
0000h
NA
1. Query data are always presented on the lowest order data outputs (DQ7-DQ0) only. DQ8-DQ15 are ‘0’.
66/80
M29DW641F
Common Flash Interface (CFI)
Table 31.
CFI Query System Interface Information
Address
Data
1Bh
0027h
VCC Logic Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4BCD value in volts
bit 3 to 0BCD value in 100 mV
2.7V
1Ch
0036h
VCC Logic Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4BCD value in volts
bit 3 to 0BCD value in 100 mV
3.6V
1Dh
00B5h
VPP [Programming] Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0BCD value in 100 mV
11.5V
1Eh
00C5h
VPP [Programming] Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0BCD value in 100 mV
12.5V
1Fh
0004h
Typical timeout per single byte/Word program = 2n µs
16µs
20h
0000h
Description
Typical timeout for minimum size write buffer program =
21h
000Ah
Typical timeout per individual block erase =
22h
0000h
Typical timeout for full Chip Erase = 2n ms
23h
24h
0004h
0000h
Value
Maximum timeout for byte/Word program =
2n
2n
µs
ms
NA
1s
NA
2n
Maximum timeout for write buffer program =
times typical
2n
times typical
2n
25h
0003h
Maximum timeout per individual block erase =
26h
0000h
Maximum timeout for Chip Erase = 2n times typical
times typical
256 µs
NA
8s
NA
67/80
Common Flash Interface (CFI)
Table 32.
M29DW641F
Device Geometry Definition
Address
Data
Description
27h
0017h
Device Size = 2n in number of bytes
28h
29h
0002h
0000h
Flash Device Interface Code description
2Ah
2Bh
0003h
0000h
Maximum number of bytes in multi-byte program or page = 2n
8
2Ch
0003h
Number of Erase Block Regions(1). It specifies the number of
regions containing contiguous Erase Blocks of the same size.
3
2Dh
2Eh
0007h
0000h
Erase Block Region 1 Information
Number of Erase Blocks of identical size = 0007h+1
8
2Fh
30h
0020h
0000h
Erase Block Region 1 Information
Block size in Region 1 = 0020h * 256 byte
31h
32h
007Dh
0000h
Erase Block Region 2 Information
Number of Erase Blocks of identical size = 007Dh+1
33h
34h
0000h
0001h
Erase Block Region 2 Information
Block size in Region 2 = 0100h * 256 byte
35h
36h
0007h
0000h
Erase Block Region 3 information
Number of Erase Blocks of identical size = 0007h + 1
37h
38h
0020h
0000h
Erase Block Region 3 information
Block size in region 3 = 0020h * 256 bytes
39h
3Ah
3Bh
3Ch
0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
Erase Block Region 4 information
Value
8 Mbytes
x16
Async.
8 Kbytes
126
64 Kbytes
8
8 Kbytes
0
1. Erase Block Region 1 corresponds to addresses 000000h to 007FFFh; Erase block Region 2 corresponds
to addresses 008000h to 3F7FFFh and Erase Block Region 3 corresponds to addresses 3F8000h to
3FFFFFh.
68/80
M29DW641F
Common Flash Interface (CFI)
Table 33.
Primary Algorithm-specific extended Query table
Address
Data
Description
Value
40h
0050h
41h
0052h
42h
0049h
43h
0031h
Major version number, ASCII
"1"
44h
0033h
Minor version number, ASCII
"3"
45h
0000h
Address Sensitive Unlock (bits 1 to 0)
00 = required, 01= not required
Silicon Revision Number (bits 7 to 2)
Yes
46h
0002h
Erase Suspend
00 = not supported, 01 = Read only, 02 = Read and Write
2
47h
0001h
Block Protection
00 = not supported, x = number of sectors in per group
1
48h
0001h
Temporary Block Unprotect
00 = not supported, 01 = supported
49h
0007h
Block Protect /Unprotect
07 = M29DW641F
4Ah
0077h
Simultaneous Operations,
x = number of blocks (excluding Bank A)
119
4Bh
0000h
Burst mode, 00 = not supported, 01 = supported
No
4Ch
0002h
Page mode, 00 = not supported, 01 = 4 page Word, 02 = 8 page
Word
Yes
4Dh
00B5h
VPP Supply Minimum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV
11.5V
4Eh
00C5h
VPP Supply Maximum Program/Erase voltage
bit 7 to 4 HEX value in volts
bit 3 to 0 BCD value in 100 mV
12.5V
4Fh
0001h
Top/Bottom Boot Block Flag
00h = uniform device
01h = 8 x8 Kbyte Blocks, Top and Bottom Boot with Write Protect
02h = Bottom boot device
03h = Top Boot Device
04h = Both Top and Bottom
T/B
50h
0001h
Program Suspend, 00 = not supported, 01 = supported
Yes
57h
0004h
Bank Organization, 00 = data at 4Ah is zero
X = number of banks
4
58h
0017h
Bank A information
X = number of blocks in Bank A
23
59h
0030h
Bank B information
X = number of blocks in Bank B
48
"P"
Primary Algorithm extended Query table unique ASCII string “PRI”
"R"
"I"
Yes
7
69/80
Common Flash Interface (CFI)
Table 33.
M29DW641F
Primary Algorithm-specific extended Query table (continued)
Address
Data
5Ah
0030h
Bank C information
X = number of blocks in Bank C
48
5Bh
0017h
Bank D information
X = number of blocks in Bank D
23
Table 34.
Description
Security Code Area
Address
Data
61h
XXXX
62h
XXXX
63h
XXXX
64h
XXXX
Description
64 bit: unique device number
70/80
Value
M29DW641F
Extended Memory Block
Appendix C
Extended Memory Block
The M29DW641F has an extra block, the Extended Block, that can be accessed using a
dedicated command.
This Extended Block is 128 Words. It is used as a security block (to provide a permanent
security identification number) or to store additional information.
The Extended Block is divided into two memory areas of 64 Words each:
●
The first one is Factory Locked.
●
The second one is Customer Lockable. It is up to the customer to protect it from
Program Operations. Its status is indicated by bit DQ6 and DQ7. When DQ7 is set to ‘1’
and DQ6 to ‘0’, it indicates that this second memory area is Customer Lockable. When
DQ7 and DQ6 are both set to ‘1’, it indicates that the second part of the Extended Block
is Customer Locked and protected from Program Operations. Bit DQ7 being
permanently locked to either ‘1’ or ‘0’ is another security feature which ensures that a
customer lockable device cannot be used instead of a factory locked one.
Bits DQ6 and DQ7 are the most significant bits in the Extended Block Protection indicator
and a specific procedure must be followed to read it. See Section 3.6.2: Verify Extended
Block Protection indicator” in Table 5: Block Protection, for details of how to read bit DQ7.
The Extended Block can only be accessed when the device is in Extended Block mode. For
details of how the Extended Block mode is entered and exited, refer to the Section 6.1.10:
Program command and Section 6.3.2: Exit Extended Block command, and to Table 10:
Block Protection commands.
C.1
Factory Locked section of the Extended Block
The first section of The Extended Block is permanently protected from Program Operations
and cannot be unprotected. The Random Number, Electronic Serial Number (ESN) and
Security Identification Number (see Table 35: Extended Block Address and Data) are written
in this section in the factory.
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Extended Memory Block
C.2
M29DW641F
Customer Lockable section of the Extended Block
The device is delivered with the second section of the Extended Block "Customer Lockable":
bits DQ7 and DQ6 are set to '1' and '0' respectively. It is up to the customer to program and
protect this section of the Extended Block but care must be taken because the protection is
not reversible.
There are three ways of protecting this section:
●
Issue the Enter Extended Block command to place the device in Extended Block mode,
then use the In-System Technique with RP either at VIH or at VID. Refer to Section D.2:
In-system technique in Appendix D: High voltage Block Protection, and to the
corresponding flowcharts Figure 24 and Figure 25 for a detailed explanation of the
technique).
●
Issue the Enter Extended Block command to place the device in Extended Block mode,
then use the Programmer Technique. Refer to Section D.1: Programmer technique in
Appendix D: High voltage Block Protection, and to the corresponding flowcharts
Figure 22 and Figure 23 for a detailed explanation of the technique).
●
Issue a Set Extended Block Protection bit command to program the Extended Block
Protection bit to ‘1’ thus preventing the second section of the Extended Block from
being programmed.
Bit DQ6 of the Extended Block Protection indicator is automatically set to '1' to indicate that
the second section of the Extended Block is Customer Locked.
Once the Extended Block is programmed and protected, the Exit Extended Block command
must be issued to exit the Extended Block mode and return the device to Read mode.
Table 35.
Extended Block Address and Data
Data
Device
Address(1)
Factory Locked
Customer
Lockable
000000h-00003Fh
Random Number,
Security Identification Number, ESN(2)
Unavailable
000040h-00007Fh
Unavailable
Determined by
Customer
M29DW641F
1. See Table 28: Block Addresses.
2. ENS = Electronic Serial Number.
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M29DW641F
Appendix D
High voltage Block Protection
High voltage Block Protection
he High voltage Block Protection can be used to prevent any operation from modifying the
data stored in the memory. The blocks are protected in groups, refer to Appendix A,
Table 28: Block Addresses for details of the Protection Groups. Once protected, Program
and Erase Operations within the protected group fail to change the data.
There are three techniques that can be used to control Block Protection, these are the
Programmer technique, the In-System technique and Temporary Unprotection. Temporary
Unprotection is controlled by the Reset/Block Temporary Unprotection pin, RP; this is
described in the Signal Descriptions section.
To protect the Extended Block issue the Enter Extended Block command and then use
either the Programmer or In-System technique. Once protected issue the Exit Extended
Block command to return to read mode. The Extended Block protection is irreversible, once
protected the protection cannot be undone.
D.1
Programmer technique
The Programmer technique uses high (VID) voltage levels on some of the bus pins. These
cannot be achieved using a standard microprocessor bus, therefore the technique is
recommended only for use in Programming Equipment.
To protect a group of blocks follow the flowchart in Figure 22: Programmer equipment Group
Protect flowchart. To unprotect the whole chip it is necessary to protect all of the groups first,
then all groups can be unprotected at the same time. To unprotect the chip follow Figure 23:
Programmer equipment Chip Unprotect flowchart. Figure 36: Programmer technique Bus
Operations, 8-bit or 16-bit mode, gives a summary of each operation.
The timing on these flowcharts is critical. Care should be taken to ensure that, where a
pause is specified, it is followed as closely as possible. Do not abort the procedure before
reaching the end. Chip Unprotect can take several seconds and a user message should be
provided to show that the operation is progressing.
D.2
In-system technique
The In-System technique requires a high voltage level on the Reset/Blocks Temporary
Unprotect pin, RP (1). This can be achieved without violating the maximum ratings of the
components on the microprocessor bus, therefore this technique is suitable for use after the
memory has been fitted to the system.
To protect a group of blocks follow the flowchart in Figure 24: In-System equipment Group
Protect flowchart. To unprotect the whole chip it is necessary to protect all of the groups first,
then all the groups can be unprotected at the same time. To unprotect the chip follow
Figure 25: In-System equipment Chip Unprotect flowchart.
The timing on these flowcharts is critical. Care should be taken to ensure that, where a
pause is specified, it is followed as closely as possible. Do not allow the microprocessor to
service interrupts that will upset the timing and do not abort the procedure before reaching
the end. Chip Unprotect can take several seconds and a user message should be provided
to show that the operation is progressing.
Note:
RP can be either at VIH or at VID when using the In-System Technique to protect the
Extended Block.
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High voltage Block Protection
Table 36.
M29DW641F
Programmer technique Bus Operations, 8-bit or 16-bit mode
E
G
W
Address Inputs
A0-A21
Data
Inputs/Outputs
DQ15-DQ0
Block (Group)
Protect(1)
VIL
VID
VIL Pulse
A9 = VID, A12-A21 Block Address
Others = X
X
Chip Unprotect
VID
VID
VIL Pulse
A6 = VIH, A9 = VID, A12 = VIH,
A15 = VIH Others =X
X
Block (Group)
Protect Verify
VIL
VIL
VIH
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A2 = VIL, A3 = VIL,
A6 = VIL, A9 = VID, A12- 21 Block
Address, Others = X
Pass = xx01h
Retry = xx00h.
VIH
A0 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A2 = VIL, A3 = VIL,
A6 = VIH, A9 = VID,
A12-A21 Block Address
Others = X
Pass = xx00h
Retry = xx01h.
Operation
Block (Group)
Unprotect Verify
VIL
VIL
1. Block Protection Groups are shown in Appendix D, Table 28.
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M29DW641F
High voltage Block Protection
Figure 22. Programmer equipment Group Protect flowchart
START
Set-up
ADDRESS =
GROUP ADDRESS
W = VIH
n=0
G, A9 = VID,
E = VIL
Wait 4µs
Protect
W = VIL
Wait 100µs
W = VIH
E, G = VIH, A1 = VIH
A0, A2, A3, A6 = VIL
E = VIL
Verify
Wait 4µs
G = VIL
Wait 60ns
Read DATA
DATA = 01h
NO
End
YES
++n
= 25
NO
YES
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
PASS
FAIL
AI07756
1. Block Protection Groups are shown in Appendix D, Table 28.
75/80
High voltage Block Protection
M29DW641F
Figure 23. Programmer equipment Chip Unprotect flowchart
START
Set-up
PROTECT ALL
GROUPS
n=0
CURRENT GROUP = 0
A6, A12, A15 = VIH(1)
E, G, A9 = VID
Wait 4µs
Unprotect
W = VIL
Wait 10ms
W = VIH
E, G = VIH
ADDRESS = CURRENT
GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3 = VIL
A1, A6 = VIH
E = VIL
Wait 4µs
INCREMENT
CURRENT GROUP
Verify
G = VIL
Wait 60ns
Read DATA
NO
NO
DATA = 00h
++n
= 1000
YES
LAST
GROUP
End
YES
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
FAIL
NO
YES
A9 = VIH
E, G = VIH
PASS
AI07757
1. Block Protection Groups are shown in Appendix D, Table 28.
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M29DW641F
High voltage Block Protection
Figure 24. In-System equipment Group Protect flowchart
Set-up
START
n=0
RP = VID
Protect
WRITE 60h
ADDRESS = GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3, A6 = VIL, A1 = VIH
WRITE 60h
ADDRESS = GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3, A6 = VIL, A1 = VIH
Wait 100µs
Verify
WRITE 40h
ADDRESS = GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3, A6 = VIL, A1 = VIH
Wait 4µs
READ DATA
ADDRESS = GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3, A6 = VIL, A1 = VIH
DATA = 01h
NO
End
YES
RP = VIH
++n
= 25
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
RP = VIH
PASS
NO
YES
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
FAIL
AI07758
1. Block Protection Groups are shown in Appendix D, Table 28.
2. RP can be either at VIH or at VID when using the In-System Technique to protect the Extended Block.
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High voltage Block Protection
M29DW641F
Figure 25. In-System equipment Chip Unprotect flowchart
START
Set-up
PROTECT ALL GROUPS
n=0
CURRENT GROUP = 0
RP = VID
WRITE 60h
ANY ADDRESS WITH
A0, A2, A3, A6 = VIL, A1 = VIH
Unprotect
WRITE 60h
ANY ADDRESS WITH
A0, A2, A3 = VIL, A1, A6 = VIH
Wait 10ms
Verify
WRITE 40h
ADDRESS =
CURRENT GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL
Wait 4µs
INCREMENT
CURRENT GROUP
READ DATA
ADDRESS =
CURRENT GROUP ADDRESS
A0, A2, A3 = VIL, A1 = VIH, A6 = VIL
NO
End
NO
DATA = 00h
++n
= 1000
YES
YES
LAST
GROUP
NO
YES
RP = VIH
RP = VIH
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
ISSUE READ/RESET
COMMAND
FAIL
PASS
AI07759c
1. Block Protection Groups are shown in Appendix D, Table 28.
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M29DW641F
Revision history
Revision history
Table 37.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
02-Dec-2005
1
First issue.
10-Mar-2006
2
DQ7 changed to DQ7 for Program, Program During Erase Suspend
and Program Error in Table 13: Status Register bits.
Converted to new template.
Updated address values in Table 35: Extended Block Address and
Data.
19-Jun-2006
3
Small text changes.
NVMP address corrected in Table 11: Protection command addresses.
24-Nov-2006
4
Updated RB for Program Error and Erase Error in Table 13: Status
Register bits; updated package mechanical data for TSOP48 package
in Section 11.
10-Dec-2007
5
Applied Numonyx branding.
79/80
M29DW641F
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