STMicroelectronics M74HC191F1R 4 bit synchronous up/down counter Datasheet

M54/M74HC190
M54/M74HC191
4 BIT SYNCHRONOUS UP/DOWN COUNTERS
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HIGH SPEED
fMAX = 48 MHz (TYP.) AT VCC = 5 V
LOW POWER DISSIPATION
ICC = 4 µA (MAX.) AT TA = 25 °C
HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY
VNIH = VNIL = 28 % VCC (MIN.)
OUTPUT DRIVE CAPABILITY
10 LSTTL LOADS
SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
IOH = IOL = 4 mA (MIN.)
BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS
tPLH = tPHL
WIDE OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE
VCC (OPR) = 2 V TO 6 V
PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE
WITH 54/74LS190/191
B1R
(Plastic Package)
F1R
(Ceramic Package)
M1R
(Micro Package)
C1R
(Chip Carrier)
ORDER CODES :
M54HCXXXF1R
M74HCXXXM1R
M74HCXXXB1R
M74HCXXXC1R
PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)
DESCRIPTION
The M54/74HC190/191 are high speed CMOS 4-BIT
SYNCHRONOUS UP/DOWN COUNTERS fabricated in silicon gate C2MOS technology.
They have the same high speed performance of
LSTTL combined with true CMOS low power consumption.
State changes of the counter are synchronous with
the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Clock Pulse input.
An asynchronous parallel load input overrides counting and loads the data present on the DATA inputs into
the flip-flops, which makes it possible to use the circuits as programmable counters. A countenable input
serves as the carry/borrow input in multi-stage
counters. Control input, Down/Up, determines
whether a circuit counts up or down. A MAX/MIN output and a Ripple Clock output provide overflow/underflow indication and make possible a variety of
methods for generating carry/borrow signals in multistage counter applications.
All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against
static discharge and transient excess voltage.
October 1992
NC =
No Internal
Connection
1/14
M54/M74HC190/191
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
IEC LOGIC SYMBOL (HC190)
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No
SYMBOL
NAME AND FUNCTION
3, 2, 6, 7
4
QA to QD
ENABLE
Flip-Flop Outputs
Count Enable Input
(Active LOW)
5
U/D
Parallel Data Input
11
12
LOAD
MA/MI OUT
13
RC
14
CLOCK
15, 1, 10, 9
8
DA to DD
GND
16
VCC
Load Input (Active LOW)
Terminal Count Output
Ripple Clock Output
(Active LOW)
Cloack Input (LOW to
HIGH, Edge-triggered)
Data Inputs
Ground (0V)
Positive Supply Voltage
IEC LOGIC SYMBOL (HC191)
TRUTH TABLE
LOAD
INPUTS
ENABLE
D/U
CLOCK
QA
X
a
b
c
QD
d
FUNCTION
L
X
X
H
L
L
UP COUNT
UP COUNT
H
L
H
DOWN COUNT
DOWN COUNT
H
H
X
NO CHANGE
NO COUNT
H
X
X
NO CHANGE
NO COUNT
X: Don’t Care
a - d: The level of steady state inputs at inputs a through D respectively
2/14
OUTPUS
QB
QC
PRESET DATA
M54/M74HC190/191
LOGIC DIAGRAM (HC190)
3/14
M54/M74HC190/191
LOGIC DIAGRAM (HC191)
4/14
M54/M74HC190/191
TIMING CHART (HC190)
TIMING CHART (HC191)
5/14
M54/M74HC190/191
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
VI
Supply Voltage
DC Input Voltage
-0.5 to +7
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
V
VO
DC Output Voltage
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
IIK
IOK
DC Input Diode Current
DC Output Diode Current
± 20
± 20
mA
mA
IO
DC Output Source Sink Current Per Output Pin
± 25
mA
DC VCC or Ground Current
± 50
mA
500 (*)
mW
ICC or IGND
Parameter
PD
Power Dissipation
Tstg
TL
Storage Temperature
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
-65 to +150
300
o
o
C
C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition isnotimplied.
(*) 500 mW: ≅ 65 oC derate to 300 mW by 10mW/oC: 65 oC to 85 oC
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Supply Voltage
VI
Input Voltage
VO
Top
Output Voltage
Operating Temperature: M54HC Series
M74HC Series
Input Rise and Fall Time
tr, tf
6/14
VCC = 2 V
Value
2 to 6
Unit
V
0 to VCC
V
0 to VCC
-55 to +125
-40 to +85
0 to 1000
V
C
o
C
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
0 to 500
VCC = 6 V
0 to 400
o
M54/M74HC190/191
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Test Conditions
Symbol
VIH
V IL
Parameter
High Level Input
Voltage
Low Level Input
Voltage
Value
VCC
(V)
TA = 25 oC
54HC and 74HC
Min. Typ. Max.
2.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
4.5
6.0
3.15
4.2
3.15
4.2
3.15
4.2
High Level
Output Voltage
0.5
0.5
0.5
4.5
1.35
1.35
1.35
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
VOL
Low Level Output
Voltage
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
6.0
II
ICC
Input Leakage
Current
Quiescent Supply
Current
6.0
6.0
1.8
1.8
Unit
V
2.0
6.0
V OH
-40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC
74HC
54HC
Min. Max. Min. Max.
V
1.8
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
VI =
IO=-20 µA
VIH
or
V IL IO=-4.0 mA
4.4
5.9
4.5
6.0
4.4
5.9
4.4
5.9
4.18
4.31
4.13
4.10
IO=-5.2 mA
5.68
5.8
0.0
5.63
5.60
V
VI =
IO= 20 µA
VIH
or
V IL IO= 4.0 mA
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.17
0.1
0.26
0.1
0.33
0.1
0.40
IO= 5.2 mA
0.18
V
0.26
0.33
0.40
VI = VCC or GND
±0.1
±1
±1
µA
VI = VCC or GND
4
40
80
µA
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (C L = 50 pF, Input t r = tf = 6 ns)
Test Conditions
Value
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
(V)
tTLH
tTHL
Output Transition
Time
2.0
4.5
6.0
TA = 25 oC
54HC and 74HC
Min. Typ. Max.
30
75
8
15
7
13
-40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC
74HC
54HC
Min. Max. Min. Max.
95
110
19
22
16
19
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(CLOCK - Q)
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(CLOCK - RCO)
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
92
23
20
39
180
36
31
120
225
45
38
150
270
54
46
180
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation Delay
Time (CLOCK MAX/MIN)
4.5
6.0
2.0
13
11
120
24
20
240
30
26
300
36
31
360
4.5
6.0
30
26
48
41
60
51
72
61
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(LOAD - Q)
2.0
4.5
108
27
205
41
255
51
310
62
6.0
23
35
43
53
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
7/14
M54/M74HC190/191
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (C L = 50 pF, Input t r = tf = 6 ns)
Test Conditions
Symbol
tPLH
tPHL
Parameter
Propagation
Delay Time
(DATA - Q)
o
TA = 25 C
54HC and 74HC
VCC
(V)
Min.
Value
-40 to 85 oC -55 to 125 oC
74HC
54HC
2.0
4.5
Typ.
84
21
Max.
175
35
Min.
Max.
220
44
Min.
Max.
265
53
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
18
39
13
11
30
105
21
18
37
130
26
22
45
160
32
27
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
63
21
18
64
18
180
36
31
160
32
225
45
38
200
40
270
54
46
240
48
15
9
37
44
27
Unit
ns
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(ENABLE - RCO)
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(D/U - RCO)
tPLH
tPHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(D/U - MAX/MIN)
fMAX
Maximum Clock
Frequency
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
tW(H)
tW(L)
Minimum Pulse
Width
(CLOCK)
2.0
4.5
6.0
40
10
9
100
20
17
125
25
21
150
30
26
ns
tW(L)
Minimum Pulse
Width
(LOAD)
2.0
4.5
36
9
75
15
95
19
110
22
ns
6.0
2.0
8
80
13
175
16
220
19
265
4.5
6.0
20
17
35
30
44
37
53
45
Minimum Set-up
Time
(S0, S1 - CK)
2.0
4.5
6.0
16
4
3
50
10
9
60
12
11
75
15
13
Minimum Hold
Time
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
12
0
0
0
50
0
0
0
60
0
0
0
5
10
9
10
12
11
10
15
13
10
ts
ts
th
tREM
CIN
CPD (*)
Minimum Set-up
Time
(SI, PI - CK)
Minimum
Removal Time
Input Capacitance
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
5
25
30
4.5
6.0
for HC190
for HC191
3
3
5
111
112
34
4
20
24
ns
ns
ns
41
3.4
17
20
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
pF
pF
(*) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load.
(Refer to Test Circuit). Average operting current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD •VCC •fIN + ICC
8/14
M54/M74HC190/191
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS TEST WAVEFORM
TEST CIRCUIT ICC (Opr.)
INPUT TRANSITION TIME IS THE SAME AS THAT IN CASE OF SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS TEST.
9/14
M54/M74HC190/191
Plastic DIP16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
a1
0.51
B
0.77
TYP.
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
0.020
1.65
0.030
0.065
b
0.5
0.020
b1
0.25
0.010
D
20
0.787
E
8.5
0.335
e
2.54
0.100
e3
17.78
0.700
F
7.1
0.280
I
5.1
0.201
L
Z
3.3
0.130
1.27
0.050
P001C
10/14
M54/M74HC190/191
Ceramic DIP16/1 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A
20
0.787
B
7
0.276
D
E
3.3
0.130
0.38
e3
0.015
17.78
0.700
F
2.29
2.79
0.090
0.110
G
0.4
0.55
0.016
0.022
H
1.17
1.52
0.046
0.060
L
0.22
0.31
0.009
0.012
M
0.51
1.27
0.020
0.050
N
P
Q
10.3
7.8
8.05
5.08
0.406
0.307
0.317
0.200
P053D
11/14
M54/M74HC190/191
SO16 (Narrow) MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
A
a1
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
1.75
0.1
0.068
0.2
a2
MAX.
0.004
0.007
1.65
0.064
b
0.35
0.46
0.013
0.018
b1
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
C
0.5
0.019
c1
45° (typ.)
D
9.8
E
5.8
10
0.385
6.2
0.228
0.393
0.244
e
1.27
0.050
e3
8.89
0.350
F
3.8
4.0
0.149
0.157
G
4.6
5.3
0.181
0.208
L
0.5
1.27
0.019
0.050
M
S
0.62
0.024
8° (max.)
P013H
12/14
M54/M74HC190/191
PLCC20 MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A
9.78
10.03
0.385
0.395
B
8.89
9.04
0.350
0.356
D
4.2
4.57
0.165
0.180
d1
2.54
0.100
d2
0.56
0.022
E
7.37
8.38
0.290
0.330
e
1.27
0.050
e3
5.08
0.200
F
0.38
0.015
G
0.101
0.004
M
1.27
0.050
M1
1.14
0.045
P027A
13/14
M54/M74HC190/191
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use ascritical components in life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.
 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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14/14
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