ON MAC223A6FP Silicon bidirectional thyristor Datasheet

MAC223A6FP, MAC223A8FP,
MAC223A10FP
Preferred Device
Triacs
Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors
Designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as
lighting systems, heater controls, motor controls and power supplies; or
wherever full−wave silicon−gate−controlled devices are needed.
• Off−State Voltages to 800 Volts
• All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Parameter Uniformity
and Stability
• Small, Rugged Thermowatt Construction for Thermal Resistance and
High Heat Dissipation
• Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Four Modes
• Indicates UL Registered — File #E69369
• Device Marking: Logo, Device Type, e.g., MAC223A6FP, Date Code
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ISOLATED TRIAC (
25 AMPERES RMS
400 thru 800 VOLTS
MT2
MT1
G
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Rating
Symbol
Peak Repetitive Off−State Voltage(1)
(TJ = −40 to +125°C, Sine Wave 50 to
60 Hz, Gate Open)
MAC223A6FP
MAC223A8FP
MAC223A10FP
VDRM,
VRRM
On-State RMS Current (TC = +80°C)(2)
Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz
IT(RMS)
25
Amps
Peak Non−repetitive Surge Current
(One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = 80°C)
Preceded and followed by rated current
ITSM
250
Amps
Value
Unit
Volts
400
600
800
1
2
3
I2t
260
A2s
Peak Gate Power
(t p 2 μsec; TC = +80°C)
PGM
20
Watts
ISOLATED TO−220 Full Pack
CASE 221C
STYLE 3
Average Gate Power
(t = 8.3 ms; TC = +80°C)
PG(AV)
0.5
Watt
PIN ASSIGNMENT
Peak Gate Current
(t p 2 μsec; TC = +80°C)
IGM
2.0
Amps
Peak Gate Voltage
(t p 2 μsec; TC = +80°C)
VGM
"10
Volts
V(ISO)
1500
Volts
Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
−40 to
+125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
−40 to
+150
°C
—
8.0
in. lb.
Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms)
RMS Isolation Voltage (TA = 25°C,
Relative Humidity p 20%) ( )
Mounting Torque
(1) VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking
voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the
voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
(2) The case temperature reference point for all TC measurements is a point on
the center lead of the package as close as possible to the plastic body.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
August, 2006 − Rev. 2
)
1
1
Main Terminal 1
2
Main Terminal 2
3
Gate
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
MAC223A6FP
ISOLATED TO220FP
500/Box
MAC223A8FP
ISOLATED TO220FP
500/Box
MAC223A10FP
ISOLATED TO220FP
500/Box
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use
and best overall value.
Publication Order Number:
MAC223A6FP/D
MAC223A6FP, MAC223A8FP, MAC223A10FP
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
RθJC
1.2
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, Case to Sink
RθCS
2.2
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
RθJA
60
°C/W
TL
260
°C
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 10 Seconds
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDRM,
IRRM
—
—
—
—
10
2.0
μA
mA
Peak On-State Voltage
(ITM = "35 A Peak, Pulse Width p 2 ms; Duty Cycle p 2%)
VTM
—
1.4
1.85
Volts
Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)
MT2(+), G(+); MT2(−), G(−); MT2(+), G(−)
MT2(−), G(+)
IGT
Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc)
(VD = 12 V, RL = 100 Ω)
MT2(+), G(+); MT2(−), G(−); MT2(+), G(−)
MT2(−), G(+)
VGT
Gate Non−trigger Voltage
(VD = 12 V, TJ = 125°C, RL = 100 Ω)
All Quadrants
VGD
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Peak Repetitive Blocking Current
(VD = Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open)
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 125°C
ON CHARACTERISTICS
mA
—
—
20
30
50
75
Volts
—
—
1.1
1.3
2.0
2.5
0.2
0.4
—
Volts
Holding Current
(VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open, Initiating Current = "200 mA)
IH
—
10
50
mA
Gate Controlled Turn−On Time
(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 35 A Peak, IG = 200 mA)
tgt
—
1.5
—
μs
dv/dt
—
40
—
V/μs
dv/dt(c)
—
5.0
—
V/μs
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Critical Rate of Rise of Off−State Voltage
(VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, TC = 125°C)
Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage
(VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 35 A Peak, Commutating
di/dt = 12.6 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80°C)
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2
MAC223A6FP, MAC223A8FP, MAC223A10FP
Voltage Current Characteristic of Triacs
(Bidirectional Device)
+ Current
Symbol
Parameter
VDRM
Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage
IDRM
Peak Forward Blocking Current
VRRM
Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage
IRRM
Peak Reverse Blocking Current
VTM
Maximum On State Voltage
IH
Holding Current
VTM
on state
IRRM at VRRM
IH
Quadrant 3
MainTerminal 2 −
IH
off state
VTM
Quadrant Definitions for a Triac
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
+
(+) MT2
Quadrant II
(+) MT2
(−) IGT
GATE
Quadrant I
(+) IGT
GATE
MT1
MT1
REF
REF
IGT −
+ IGT
(−) MT2
(−) MT2
Quadrant III
Quadrant IV
(+) IGT
GATE
(−) IGT
GATE
MT1
MT1
REF
REF
−
MT2 NEGATIVE
(Negative Half Cycle)
All polarities are referenced to MT1.
With in−phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used.
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3
Quadrant 1
MainTerminal 2 +
+ Voltage
IDRM at VDRM
115
105
95
85
75
5
10
15
20
25
20
10
0
5
0
10
15
20
25
Figure 1. RMS Current Derating
Figure 2. On−State Power Dissipation
VD = 12 V
RL = 100 W
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
3
2
VD = 12 V
RL = 100 W
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
−60
140
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Typical Gate Trigger Current
Figure 4. Typical Gate Trigger Voltage
2
ITM = 200 mA
GATE OPEN
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
−60
30
IT(RMS), RMS ON−STATE CURRENT (AMPS)
3
2
−40
40
IT(RMS), RMS ON−STATE CURRENT (AMPS)
NORMALIZED GATE VOLTAGE
0
0.1
−60
NORMALIZED HOLD CURRENT
PD(AV) , AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
125
i TM , INSTANTANEOUS ON−STATE CURRENT (AMPS)
NORMALIZED GATE CURRENT
TC , MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE (° C)
MAC223A6FP, MAC223A8FP, MAC223A10FP
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
200
100
50
TJ = 25°C
10
5
1
0.5
0.1
0
1
2
3
4
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
vTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON−STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. Typical Hold Current
Figure 6. Typical On−State Characteristics
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4
140
MAC223A6FP, MAC223A8FP, MAC223A10FP
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
ISOLATED TO−220 Full Pack
CASE 221C−02
ISSUE C
−T−
−B−
F
C
P
SEATING
PLANE
S
N
E
A
Q
H
1 2 3
−Y−
K
Z
J
L
R
G
D
3 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
M
Y
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. LEAD DIMENSIONS UNCONTROLLED WITHIN
DIMENSION Z.
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
P
Q
R
S
Z
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.680
0.700
0.388
0.408
0.175
0.195
0.025
0.040
0.340
0.355
0.140
0.150
0.100 BSC
0.110
0.155
0.018
0.028
0.500
0.550
0.045
0.070
0.049
−−−
0.270
0.290
0.480
0.500
0.090
0.120
0.105
0.115
0.070
0.090
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
17.28
17.78
9.86
10.36
4.45
4.95
0.64
1.01
8.64
9.01
3.56
3.81
2.54 BSC
2.80
3.93
0.46
0.71
12.70
13.97
1.15
1.77
1.25
−−−
6.86
7.36
12.20
12.70
2.29
3.04
2.67
2.92
1.78
2.28
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. MT 1
2. MT 2
3. GATE
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are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
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operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
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MAC223A6FP/D
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