ON NCP3063BMNTXG 1.5 a, step-up/down/ inverting switching regulator Datasheet

NCP3063, NCP3063B,
NCV3063
1.5 A, Step-Up/Down/
Inverting Switching
Regulators
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The NCP3063 Series is a higher frequency upgrade to the popular
MC34063A and MC33063A monolithic DC−DC converters. These
devices consist of an internal temperature compensated reference,
comparator, a controlled duty cycle oscillator with an active current
limit circuit, a driver and a high current output switch. This series was
specifically designed to be incorporated in Step−Down, Step−Up and
Voltage−Inverting applications with a minimum number of external
components.
MARKING
DIAGRAMS
8
1
SOIC−8
D SUFFIX
CASE 751
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Operation to 40 V Input
Low Standby Current
Output Switch Current to 1.5 A
Output Voltage Adjustable
Frequency Operation of 150 kHz
Precision 1.5% Reference
New Features: Internal Thermal Shutdown with Hysteresis
New Features: Cycle−by−Cycle Current Limiting
Pb−Free Packages are Available
1
8
1
PDIP−8
P, P1 SUFFIX
CASE 626
1
TSD
1
R
DFN−8
CASE 488AF
Q
−
+
Rs
Vin
COMPARATOR
0.15 W
6
S
S
Q
2
SET dominant
R
OSCILLATOR
0.2 V
3
D
L
47 mH
CT
12 V +
Cin
220 mF
5
+
COMPARATOR
−
R2
R1
2.4 kW
1.25 V
REFERENCE
REGULATOR
3.9 kW
CT
2.2 nF
4
Vout
3.3 V /
800 mA
470 mF
Cout
+
November, 2009 − Rev. 9
NCP
3063x
ALYW
G
NCP
3063
ALYW
G
NCP3063x = Specific Device Code
x=B
A
= Assembly Location
L, WL
= Wafer Lot
Y, YY
= Year
W, WW
= Work Week
G
= Pb−Free Package
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 16 of this data sheet.
Figure 1. Typical Buck Application Circuit
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2009
NCV3063
AWL
YYWWG
1
SET dominant
7
V3063
ALYW
G
NCP3063x
AWL
YYWWG
• Step−Down, Step−Up and Inverting supply applications
• High Power LED Lighting
• Battery Chargers
NCP3063
1
1
Applications
8
3063x
ALYW
G
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP3063/D
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
1
Switch Collector
Switch Emitter
2
8
N.C.
7
Ipk Sense
Timing Capacitor
3
6
GND
4
5
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇ
Switch Collector
Switch Emitter
Timing Capacitor
VCC
GND
Comparator
Inverting
Input
(Top View)
EP Flag
Ç
Ç
Ç
Ç
(Top View)
NOTE:
Figure 2. Pin Connections
N.C.
Ipk Sense
VCC
Comparator
Inverting
Input
EP Flag must be tied to GND Pin 4
on PCB
Figure 3. Pin Connections
NCP3063
8
1
TSD
N.C.
Switch Collector
SET dominant
R
S
7
Ipk Sense
Q
COMPARATOR
−
+
S
R
2
Q
0.2 V
OSCILLATOR
6
3
Timing Capacitor
CT
+VCC
COMPARATOR
1.25 V
REFERENCE
REGULATOR
+
5
Switch Emitter
SET dominant
−
4
GND
Comparator Inverting Input
Figure 4. Block Diagram
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin No.
Pin Name
Description
1
Switch Collector
2
Switch Emitter
3
Timing Capacitor
Oscillator Input
4
GND
5
Comparator
Inverting Input
6
VCC
7
Ipk Sense
8
N.C.
Exposed
Pad
Exposed Pad
Internal Darlington switch collector
Internal Darlington switch emitter
Timing Capacitor
Ground pin for all internal circuits
Inverting input pin of internal comparator
Voltage Supply
Peak Current Sense Input to monitor the voltage drop across an external resistor to limit the peak
current through the circuit
Pin Not Connected
The exposed pad beneath the package must be connected to GND (Pin 4). Additionally, using
proper layout techniques, the exposed pad can greatly enhance the power dissipation capabilities
of the NCP3063.
MAXIMUM RATINGS (measured vs. Pin 4, unless otherwise noted)
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC pin 6
VCC
0 to +40
V
Comparator Inverting Input pin 5
VCII
−0.2 to + VCC
V
Darlington Switch Collector pin 1
VSWC
0 to +40
V
Darlington Switch Emitter pin 2 (transistor OFF)
VSWE
−0.6 to + VCC
V
Darlington Switch Collector to Emitter pin 1−2
VSWCE
0 to +40
V
ISW
1.5
A
Darlington Switch Current
Ipk Sense Pin 7
Timing Capacitor Pin 3
VIPK
−0.2 to VCC + 0.2
V
VTCAP
−0.2 to +1.4
V
Symbol
Value
Unit
POWER DISSIPATION AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Rating
PDIP−8
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
RqJA
100
°C/W
SOIC−8
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case
RqJA
RqJC
180
45
°C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
RqJA
80
°C/W
TSTG
−65 to +150
°C
TJ MAX
+150
°C
TJ
0 to +70
−40 to +125
°C
DFN−8
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Junction Temperature
Operating Junction Temperature Range (Note 3)
NCP3063
NCP3063B, NCV3063
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests:
Pin 1−8: Human Body Model 2000 V per AEC Q100−002; 003 or JESD22/A114; A115
Machine Model Method 200 V
2. This device contains latch−up protection and exceeds 100 mA per JEDEC Standard JESD78.
3. The relation between junction temperature, ambient temperature and Total Power dissipated in IC is TJ = TA + Rq • PD
4. The pins which are not defined may not be loaded by external signals
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 V, TJ = Tlow to Thigh [Note 5], unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Frequency
(VPin 5 = 0 V, CT = 2.2 nF,
TJ = 25°C)
110
150
190
kHz
IDISCHG /
ICHG
Discharge to Charge Current Ratio
(Pin 7 to VCC, TJ = 25°C)
5.5
6.0
6.5
−
IDISCHG
Capacitor Discharging Current
(Pin 7 to VCC, TJ = 25°C)
1650
mA
ICHG
Capacitor Charging Current
(Pin 7 to VCC, TJ = 25°C)
275
mA
VIPK(Sense)
Current Limit Sense Voltage
(TJ = 25°C) (Note 6)
Symbol
OSCILLATOR
fOSC
165
200
235
mV
(ISW = 1.0 A, Pin 2 to GND,
TJ = 25°C) (Note 7)
1.0
1.3
V
(VCE = 40 V)
0.01
100
mA
OUTPUT SWITCH (Note 7)
VSWCE(DROP) Darlington Switch Collector to
Emitter Voltage Drop
IC(OFF)
Collector Off−State Current
COMPARATOR
VTH
REGLiNE
ICII in
Threshold Voltage
Threshold Voltage Line Regulation
Input Bias Current
TJ = 25°C
1.250
V
NCP3063
−1.5
+1.5
%
NCP3063B, NCV3063
−2
+2
%
(VCC = 5.0 V to 40 V)
−6.0
2.0
6.0
mV
(Vin = Vth)
−1000
−100
1000
nA
7.0
mA
TOTAL DEVICE
ICC
Supply Current
(VCC = 5.0 V to 40 V,
CT = 2.2 nF, Pin 7 = VCC,
VPin 5 > Vth, Pin 2 = GND,
remaining pins open)
Thermal Shutdown Threshold
160
°C
Hysteresis
10
°C
5. NCP3063: Tlow = 0°C, Thigh = +70°C;
NCP3063B, NCV3063: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C
6. The VIPK(Sense) Current Limit Sense Voltage is specified at static conditions. In dynamic operation the sensed current turn−off value depends
on comparator response time and di/dt current slope. See the Operating Description section for details.
7. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient temperature as possible.
8. NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and change control.
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
450
190
400
180
FREQUENCY (kHz)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
350
300
250
200
150
100
170
160
150
140
130
120
50
0
110
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1314 1516 1718 1920
7
12
16
21
25
29
34
38 40
VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. Oscillator Frequency vs. Oscillator
Timing Capacitor
Figure 6. Oscillator Frequency vs. Supply
Voltage
1.25
VCC = 5.0 V
IE = 1 A
VCC = 5.0 V
IC = 1 A
1.20
VOLTAGE DROP (V)
2.2
VOLTAGE DROP (V)
3
Ct, CAPACITANCE (nF)
2.4
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.15
1.10
1.05
1.2
1.0
−50
0
50
100
1.0
−50
150
0
50
100
150
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 7. Emitter Follower Configuration Output
Darlington Switch Voltage Drop vs. Temperature
Figure 8. Common Emitter Configuration Output
Darlington Switch Voltage Drop vs. Temperature
1.5
2.0
1.9
1.4
VCC = 5.0 V
TJ = 25°C
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
1.2
0.7
1.1
1.0
0.6
0.5
0
VCC = 5.0 V
TJ = 25°C
1.3
VOLTAGE DROP (V)
1.8
VOLTAGE DROP (V)
CT = 2.2 nF
TJ = 25°C
0.5
1.0
1.5
0
0.5
1.0
IE, EMITTER CURRENT (A)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A)
Figure 9. Emitter Follower Configuration Output
Darlington Switch Voltage Drop vs. Emitter Current
Figure 10. Common Emitter Configuration
Output Darlington Switch Voltage Drop vs.
Collector Current
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1.5
Vth, COMPARATOR THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
0.30
Vipk(sense), CURRENT LIMIT SENSE
VOLTAGE (V)
1.30
1.28
1.26
1.24
1.22
1.20
−40 −25 −10
5
20
35
50
65
80
95
110 125
0.28
0.26
0.24
0.22
0.20
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.10
−40 −25 −10
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
5
20
ICC, SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
CT = 2.2 nF
Pin 5, 7 = VCC
Pin 2 = GND
3.0
2.5
8.0
65
80
95
110 125
Figure 12. Current Limit Sense Voltage vs.
Temperature
6.0
3.0
50
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 11. Comparator Threshold Voltage vs.
Temperature
2.0
35
13
18
23
28
33
38
43
VCC, SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 13. Standby Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
INTRODUCTION
The NCP3063 is a monolithic power switching regulator
optimized for dc to dc converter applications. The
combination of its features enables the system designer to
directly implement step−up, step−down, and voltage−
inverting converters with a minimum number of external
components. Potential applications include cost sensitive
consumer products as well as equipment for industrial
markets. A representative block diagram is shown in
Figure 4.
controlled by the oscillator, thus pumping up the output filter
capacitor. When the output voltage level reaches nominal,
the output switch next cycle turning on is inhibited. The
feedback comparator will enable the switching immediately
when the load current causes the output voltage to fall below
nominal. Under these conditions, output switch conduction
can be enabled for a partial oscillator cycle, a partial cycle
plus a complete cycle, multiple cycles, or a partial cycle plus
multiple cycles. (See AN920/D for more information).
Operating Description
Oscillator
The NCP3063 is a hysteretic, dc−dc converter that uses a
gated oscillator to regulate output voltage. In general, this
mode of operation is somewhat analogous to a capacitor
charge pump and does not require dominant pole loop
compensation for converter stability. The Typical Operating
Waveforms are shown in Figure 14. The output voltage
waveform shown is for a step−down converter with the
ripple and phasing exaggerated for clarity. During initial
converter startup, the feedback comparator senses that the
output voltage level is below nominal. This causes the
output switch to turn on and off at a frequency and duty cycle
The oscillator frequency and off−time of the output switch
are programmed by the value selected for timing capacitor
CT. Capacitor CT is charged and discharged by a 1 to 6 ratio
internal current source and sink, generating a positive going
sawtooth waveform at Pin 3. This ratio sets the maximum
tON/(tON + tOFF) of the switching converter as 6/(6 + 1) or
0.857 (typical) The oscillator peak and valley voltage
difference is 500 mV typically. To calculate the CT capacitor
value for required oscillator frequency, use the equations
found in Figure 15. An Excel based design tool can be found
at www.onsemi.com on the NCP3063 product page.
Feedback Comparator Output
1
0
1
IPK Comparator Output
0
Timing Capacitor, CT
Output Switch
On
Off
Nominal Output Voltage Level
Output Voltage
Startup
Operation
Figure 14. Typical Operating Waveforms
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
Peak Current Sense Comparator
Real Vturn−off on Rsc resistor
With a voltage ripple gated converter operating under
normal conditions, output switch conduction is initiated by
the Voltage Feedback comparator and terminated by the
oscillator. Abnormal operating conditions occur when the
converter output is overloaded or when feedback voltage
sensing is lost. Under these conditions, the Ipk Current Sense
comparator will protect the Darlington output Switch. The
switch current is converted to a voltage by inserting a
fractional ohm resistor, RSC, in series with VCC and the
Darlington output switch. The voltage drop across RSC is
monitored by the Current Sense comparator. If the voltage
drop exceeds 200 mV with respect to VCC, the comparator
will set the latch and terminate output switch conduction on
a cycle−by−cycle basis. This Comparator/Latch
configuration ensures that the Output Switch has only a
single on−time during a given oscillator cycle.
Real
Vturn−off on
Rs Resistor
Vipk(sense)
Vturn_off + Vipk(sense) ) Rs @ (t_delay @ dińdt)
Typical Ipk comparator response time t_delay is 350 ns.
The di/dt current slope is growing with voltage difference on
the inductor pins and with decreasing inductor value.
It is recommended to check the real max peak current in
the application at worst conditions to be sure that the max
peak current will never get over the 1.5 A Darlington Switch
Current max rating.
Thermal Shutdown
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect
the IC in the event that the maximum junction temperature
is exceeded. When activated, typically at 160°C, the Output
Switch is disabled. The temperature sensing circuit is
designed with 10°C hysteresis. The Switch is enabled again
when the chip temperature decreases to at least 150°C
threshold. This feature is provided to prevent
catastrophic failures from accidental device
overheating. It is not intended to be used as a
replacement for proper heatsinking.
I1
di/dt slope
Io
I through the
Darlington
Switch
Output Switch
t_delay
The output switch is designed in a Darlington
configuration. This allows the application designer to
operate at all conditions at high switching speed and low
voltage drop. The Darlington Output Switch is designed to
switch a maximum of 40 V collector to emitter voltage and
current up to 1.5 A.
The VIPK(Sense) Current Limit Sense Voltage threshold is
specified at static conditions. In dynamic operation the
sensed current turn−off value depends on comparator
response time and di/dt current slope.
APPLICATIONS
increase output current and helps with efficiency still
keeping low cost bill of materials. Typical schematics of
boost configuration with NMOS transistor, buck
configuration with PMOS transistor and buck configuration
with LOW VCE(sat) PNP are shown.
Another advantage of using the external transistor is
higher operating frequency which can go up to 250 kHz.
Smaller size of the output components such as inductor and
capacitor can be used then.
Figures 16 through 24 show the simplicity and flexibility
of the NCP3063. Three main converter topologies are
demonstrated with actual test data shown below each of the
circuit diagrams.
Figure 15 gives the relevant design equations for the key
parameters. Additionally, a complete application design aid
for the NCP3063 can be found at www.onsemi.com.
Figures 25 through 31 show typical NCP3063
applications with external transistors. This solution helps to
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
(See Notes 9, 10, 11)
ton
toff
Step−Down
Step−Up
Voltage−Inverting
Vout ) VF
Vin * VSWCE * Vout
Vout ) VF * Vin
Vin * VSWCE
|Vout| ) VF
Vin * VSWCE
ton
toff
ton
toff
ton
ton
toff
f ǒton ) 1Ǔ
f ǒton ) 1Ǔ
t
f ǒton ) 1Ǔ
t
off
t
off
CT
10 *6
CT + 381.6 @
fosc
off
* 343 @ 10 *12
ǒ
Ǔ
ǒ
Ǔ
IL(avg)
Iout
t
Iout on ) 1
toff
t
Iout on ) 1
toff
Ipk (Switch)
DI
IL(avg) ) L
2
DI
IL(avg) ) L
2
DI
IL(avg) ) L
2
RSC
0.20
Ipk (Switch)
0.20
Ipk (Switch)
0.20
Ipk (Switch)
L
* Vout
ǒVin * VSWCE
Ǔ ton
DIL
ǒVin *DIVLSWCEǓ ton
ǒVin *DIVLSWCEǓ ton
Vripple(pp)
DIL
Vout
Ǹǒ
1
8 f CO
VTH
Ǔ ) (ESR)
2
2
[
ǒRR2 ) 1Ǔ
ton Iout
) DIL @ ESR
CO
VTH
1
ǒRR2 ) 1Ǔ
1
[
ton Iout
) DIL @ ESR
CO
VTH
ǒRR2 ) 1Ǔ
1
9. VSWCE − Darlington Switch Collector to Emitter Voltage Drop, refer to Figures 7, 8, 9 and 10.
10. VF − Output rectifier forward voltage drop. Typical value for 1N5819 Schottky barrier rectifier is 0.4 V.
11. The calculated ton/toff must not exceed the minimum guaranteed oscillator charge to discharge ratio.
The Following Converter Characteristics Must Be Chosen:
Vin − Nominal operating input voltage.
Vout − Desired output voltage.
Iout − Desired output current.
DIL − Desired peak−to−peak inductor ripple current. For maximum output current it is suggested that DIL be chosen to be
less than 10% of the average inductor current IL(avg). This will help prevent Ipk (Switch) from reaching the current limit threshold
set by RSC. If the design goal is to use a minimum inductance value, let DIL = 2(IL(avg)). This will proportionally reduce
converter output current capability.
f − Maximum output switch frequency.
Vripple(pp) − Desired peak−to−peak output ripple voltage. For best performance the ripple voltage should be kept to a low
value since it will directly affect line and load regulation. Capacitor CO should be a low equivalent series resistance (ESR)
electrolytic designed for switching regulator applications.
Figure 15. Design Equations
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
U201
8 N.C. SWC
7
SWE
IPK
6
VCC TCAP
5 COMP GND
R201
0R15
+VIN = +12 V
1
J201
C201
0.1 mF
+
C202
220 mF / 50 V
1
2
L201
+VOUT = +3.3 V / 800 mA
47 mH
1
3
4
C203
2.2 nF
NCP3063
C206
D201
1N5819
0.1 mF
J203
+
C205
470 mF / 25 V
1
J202
GND
R203
1
GND
J204
3K9 ±1%
R202
2K4 ±1%
Figure 16. Typical Buck Application Schematic
Value of Components
Name
Value
Name
Value
L201
47 mH, Isat > 1.5 A
R201
150 mW, 0.5 W
D201
1 A, 40 V Schottky Rectifier
R202
2.40 kW
C202
220 mF, 50 V, Low ESR
R203
3.90 kW
C205
470 mF, 25 V, Low ESR
C201
100 nF Ceramic Capacitor
C203
2.2 nF Ceramic Capacitor
C202
100 nF Ceramic Capacitor
Test Results
Test
Condition
Results
Line Regulation
Vin = 9 V to 12 V, Io = 800 mA
8 mV
Load Regulation
Vin = 12 V, Io = 80 mA to 800 mA
9 mV
Output Ripple
Vin = 12 V, Io = 40 mA to 800 mA
≤ 85 mVpp
Efficiency
Vin = 12 V, Io = 400 mA to 800 mA
> 73%
Short Circuit Current
Vin = 12 V, Rload = 0.15 W
1.25 A
76
EFFICIENCY (%)
74
72
70
68
66
64
0.1 0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
OUTPUT LOAD (Adc)
Figure 18. Efficiency vs. Output Current for the Buck
Demo Board at Vin = 12 V, Vout = 3.3 V, TA = 255C
Figure 17. Buck Demoboard Layout
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
L101
R101
0R15
+VIN = +12 V
8
7
6
5
1
J101
C101
0.1 mF
+
C102
470 mF / 25 V
100 mH
U101
N.C. SWC 1
SWE 2
IPK
3
VCC TCAP
COMP GND 4
D101
C106
C103
0.1 mF
2.2 nF
NCP3063
+VOUT = +24 V / 350 mA
1N5819
1
J103
+
C105
330 mF / 50 V
J104
1
J102
GND
R103
1
GND
R102
1K0 ±1%
18K0 ±1%
Figure 19. Typical Boost Application Schematic
Value of Components
Name
Value
Name
Value
L101
100 mH, Isat > 1.5 A
R101
150 mW, 0.5 W
D101
1 A, 40 V Schottky Rectifier
R102
1.00 kW
C102
470 mF, 25 V, Low ESR
R103
18.00 kW
C105
330 mF, 50 V, Low ESR
C101
100 nF Ceramic Capacitor
C103
2.2 nF Ceramic Capacitor
C106
100 nF Ceramic Capacitor
Test Results
Test
Condition
Results
Line Regulation
Vin = 9 V to 15 V, Io = 250 mA
2 mV
Load Regulation
Vin = 12 V, Io = 30 mA to 350 mA
5 mV
Output Ripple
Vin = 12 V, Io = 10 mA to 350 mA
≤ 350 mVpp
Efficiency
Vin = 12 V, Io = 50 mA to 350 mA
> 85.5%
90
89
EFFICIENCY (%)
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
OUTPUT LOAD (Adc)
Figure 21. Efficiency vs. Output Current for the Boost
Demo Board at Vin = 12 V, Vout = 24 V, TA = 255C
Figure 20. Boost Demoboard Layout
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NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
U501
8 N.C. SWC
7
SWE
IPK
6
VCC TCAP
5 COMP GND
R501
0R15
+VIN = +5 V
1
J501
C501
0.1 mF
+
1
2
3
4
NCP3063
C502
330 mF / 25 V
J502
C503
L501
2.2 nF
22 mH
D501
1N5819
VOUT = −12 V / 100 mA
R503
1
1 J503
C506
1K96 ±1%
GND
R502
16K9 ±1%
C505
+
470 mF / 35 V
0.1 mF
1 J504
GND
Figure 22. Typical Voltage Inverting Application Schematic
Value of Components
Name
Value
Name
Value
L501
22 mH, Isat > 1.5 A
R501
150 mW, 0.5 W
D501
1 A, 40 V Schottky Rectifier
R502
16.9 kW
C502
330 mF, 25 V, Low ESR
R503
1.96 kW
C505
470 mF, 35 V, Low ESR
C501
100 nF Ceramic Capacitor
C503
2.2 nF Ceramic Capacitor
C506
100 nF Ceramic Capacitor
Test Results
Test
Condition
Results
Line Regulation
Vin = 4.5 V to 6 V, Io = 50 mA
1.5 mV
Load Regulation
Vin = 5 V, Io = 10 mA to 100 mA
1.6 mV
Output Ripple
Vin = 5 V, Io = 0 mA to 100 mA
≤ 300 mVpp
Efficiency
Vin = 5 V, Io = 100 mA
49.8%
Short Circuit Current
Vin = 5 V, Rload = 0.15 W
0.885 A
52
EFFICIENCY (%)
50
48
46
44
42
40
38
36
0
20
40
60
80
100
OUTPUT LOAD (mAdc)
Figure 24. Efficiency vs. Output Current for the
Voltage Inverting Demo Board at Vin = +5 V,
Vout = −12 V, TA = 255C
Figure 23. Voltage Inverting Demoboard Layout
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12
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
VIN = 8 − 18 V/0.6 A
R1
82m
R2
1k
L1
C5
IC1 NCP3063
8 N.C. SWC 1
7
SWE 2
IPK
6
TC 3
VCC
5 COMP GND 4
C3
C1
C2
R3
M18
330m 100n
Q1
NTD18N06
D
6n8
R7
6
1G
470
2
4
5
3
D1
S
IC2 BC846BPD
10n
R5
1N5819 VOUT = 31 V/0.35 A
10m
24k
C4
R4
1k
R8
1k
1n2
C6
C7 +
100n 330m
0V
GND
Figure 25. Typical Boost Application Schematic with External NMOS Transistor
86
External transistor is recommended in applications where
wide input voltage ranges and higher power is required. The
suitable schematic with an additional NMOS transistor and
its driving circuit is shown in the Figure 25. The driving
circuit is controlled from SWE Pin of the NCP3063 through
frequency compensated resistor divider R7/R8. The driver
IC2 is ON Semiconductor low cost dual NPN/PNP
transistor BC846BPD. Its NPN transistor is connected as a
super diode for charging the gate capacitance. The PNP
transistor works as an emitter follower for discharging the
gate capacitor. This configuration assures sharp driving
edge between 50 − 100 ns as well as it limits power
consumption of R7/R8 divider down to 50 mW. The output
current limit is balanced by resistor R3. The fast switching
with low RDS(on) NMOS transistor will achieve efficiencies
up to 85% in automotive applications.
84
EFFICIENCY (%)
82
80
78
76
74
72
70
ILOAD = 350 mA
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 26. Typical Efficiency for Application
Shown in Figure 25.
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13
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
VIN = 8 − 19 V
R1
Q2
NTGS4111P
50m
T1
6
BC848CPD 2
R5
1k
IC1 NCP3063
8 N.C. SWC 1
7
SWE 2
IPK
6
TC 3
VCC
5 COMP GND 4
R2
C1 +
330m
C2
3
5
1
4
R6
22k
1k7
C5
R3
1k
100n
VOUT = 3V3/3 A
10m
L1
2n2
R8
470
C4
6n8
D1
1N5822
C6
100n
0V
C7 +
330m
GND
Figure 27. Typical Buck Application Schematic with External PMOS Transistor
Figure 27 shows typical buck configuration with external
PMOS transistor. The principle of driving the Q2 gate is the
same as shown in Figure 27.
Resistor R6 connected between TC and SWE pin provides
a pulsed feedback voltage. It is recommended to use this
pulsed feedback approach on applications with a wide input
voltage range, applications with the input voltage over
+12 V or applications with tighter specifications on output
ripple. The suitable value of resistor R6 is between
10k − 68k. The pulse feedback approach increases the
operating frequency by about 20%. It also creates more
regular switching waveforms with constant operating
frequency which results in lower output ripple voltage and
improved efficiency.
The pulse feedback resistor value has to be selected so that
the capacitor charge and discharge currents as listed in the
electrical characteristic table, are not exceeded. Improper
selection will lead to errors in the oscillator operation. The
maximum voltage at the TC Pin cannot exceed 1.4 V when
implementing pulse feedback.
100
95
EFFICIENCY (%)
90
85
VIN = 8 V
80
VIN = 18 V
75
70
65
60
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
3
2.5
OUTPUT LOAD (Adc)
Figure 28. NCP3063 Efficiency vs. Output Current for
Buck External PMOS at Vout = 3.3 V, f = 220 kHz,
TA = 255C
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14
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
R1
VIN = 8 − 19 V
Q1
L1
NSS35200
150m
D2
R4
33
NSR0130
IC1 NCP3063
8 N.C. SWC 1
7
SWE 2
IPK
6
TC 3
VCC
5 COMP GND 4
R3
C1 +
C2
100m
100n
VOUT = 3V3/1 A
33m
R5
33
1k7
C3
R2
1k
2n2
D1
1N5819
C5
100n
C6 +
100m
0V
GND
Figure 29. Typical Buck Application Schematic with External Low VCE(sat) PNP Transistor
100
Typical application of the buck converter with external
bipolar transistor is shown in the Figure 29. It is an ideal
solution for configurations where the input and output
voltage difference is small and high efficiency is required.
NSS35200, the low VCE(sat) transistor from
ON Semiconductor will be ideal for applications with 1 A
output current, the input voltages up to 15 V and operating
frequency 100 − 150 kHz. The switching speed could be
improved by using desaturation diode D2.
95
EFFICIENCY (%)
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
0
0.1
0.2
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
OUTPUT LOAD (Adc)
0.8
0.9
1
Figure 30. NCP3063 Efficiency vs. Output Current for
External Low VCE(sat) at Vin = +5 V, f = 160 kHz,
TA = 255C
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15
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
R1
IC1 NCP3063
8 N.C. SWC
7
SWE
IPK
6
TC
VCC
5 COMP GND
1
2
3
L1
4
R5
22k
R2
C1
10R
C2
R3
R4
C3
C4
D1
4n7
0V
0V
Figure 31. Typical Schematic of Buck Converter with RC Snubber and Pulse Feedback
In some cases where there are oscillations on the output
due to the input/output combination, output load variations
or PCB layout a snubber circuit on the SWE Pin will help
minimize the oscillation. Typical usage is shown in the
Figure 31. C3 values can be selected between 2.2 nF and
6.8 nF and R4 can be from 10 W to 22 W.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package
Shipping†
NCP3063PG
PDIP−8
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
NCP3063BPG
PDIP−8
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
NCP3063BMNTXG
DFN−8
(Pb−Free)
4000 / Tape & Reel
NCP3063DR2G
SOIC−8
(Pb−Free)
2500 / Tape & Reel
NCP3063BDR2G
SOIC−8
(Pb−Free)
2500 / Tape & Reel
NCP3063MNTXG
DFN−8
(Pb−Free)
4000 / Tape & Reel
NCV3063PG
PDIP−8
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
NCV3063DR2G
SOIC−8
(Pb−Free)
2500 / Tape & Reel
NCV3063MNTXG
DFN−8
(Pb−Free)
4000 / Tape & Reel
Device
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and change control.
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16
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC−8 NB
CASE 751−07
ISSUE AJ
−X−
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. 751−01 THRU 751−06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW
STANDARD IS 751−07.
A
8
5
S
B
0.25 (0.010)
M
Y
M
1
4
−Y−
K
G
C
N
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
M
N
S
X 45 _
SEATING
PLANE
−Z−
0.10 (0.004)
H
D
0.25 (0.010)
M
Z Y
S
X
M
J
S
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
1.52
0.060
7.0
0.275
4.0
0.155
0.6
0.024
1.270
0.050
SCALE 6:1
mm Ǔ
ǒinches
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
http://onsemi.com
17
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.33
0.51
1.27 BSC
0.10
0.25
0.19
0.25
0.40
1.27
0_
8_
0.25
0.50
5.80
6.20
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.189
0.197
0.150
0.157
0.053
0.069
0.013
0.020
0.050 BSC
0.004
0.010
0.007
0.010
0.016
0.050
0 _
8 _
0.010
0.020
0.228
0.244
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
8 LEAD PDIP
CASE 626−05
ISSUE L
8
5
−B−
1
4
F
−A−
NOTE 2
L
C
J
−T−
N
SEATING
PLANE
D
H
NOTES:
1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR
SQUARE CORNERS).
3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
M
K
G
0.13 (0.005)
M
T A
M
B
M
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18
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
9.40
10.16
6.10
6.60
3.94
4.45
0.38
0.51
1.02
1.78
2.54 BSC
0.76
1.27
0.20
0.30
2.92
3.43
7.62 BSC
--10_
0.76
1.01
STYLE 1:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
AC IN
DC + IN
DC - IN
AC IN
GROUND
OUTPUT
AUXILIARY
VCC
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.370
0.400
0.240
0.260
0.155
0.175
0.015
0.020
0.040
0.070
0.100 BSC
0.030
0.050
0.008
0.012
0.115
0.135
0.300 BSC
--10_
0.030
0.040
NCP3063, NCP3063B, NCV3063
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
8 PIN DFN, 4x4
CASE 488AF−01
ISSUE C
A
B
D
PIN ONE
REFERENCE
2X
0.15 C
2X
0.10 C
8X
0.08 C
DETAIL A
E
OPTIONAL
CONSTRUCTIONS
EXPOSED Cu
ÇÇÇÇ
DETAIL B
(A3)
A
A1
C
ÇÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇÇ
ÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇ
8
e
MOLD CMPD
A1
ALTERNATE
CONSTRUCTIONS
SEATING
PLANE
L
8X
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
0.80
1.00
0.00
0.05
0.20 REF
0.25
0.35
4.00 BSC
1.91
2.21
4.00 BSC
2.09
2.39
0.80 BSC
0.20
−−−
0.30
0.50
−−−
0.15
2.21
4
5
DIM
A
A1
A3
b
D
D2
E
E2
e
K
L
L1
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
D2
1
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÇÇÇ
A3
DETAIL B
SIDE VIEW
K
ÇÇÇ
ÇÇÇ
ÉÉÉ
TOP VIEW
NOTE 4
DETAIL A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED
TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN
0.15 AND 0.30MM FROM TERMINAL TIP.
4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED
PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.
5. DETAILS A AND B SHOW OPTIONAL
CONSTRUCTIONS FOR TERMINALS.
L
L1
ÉÉ
ÉÉ
0.15 C
L
8X
0.63
E2
8X
4.30 2.39
b
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
0.10 C A B
0.05 C
NOTE 3
BOTTOM VIEW
8X
0.80
PITCH
0.35
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA
Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada
Email: [email protected]
N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free
USA/Canada
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:
Phone: 421 33 790 2910
Japan Customer Focus Center
Phone: 81−3−5773−3850
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19
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit
For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative
NCP3063/D
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