NJM78M00S 3-TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR ■ GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM78M00S is a 0.5A output 3-Terminal Positive Voltage Regulator. It has improvements in contrast with a conventional NJM78M00: An output voltage accuracy, an operating temperature range and MLCC correspondence. ■ PACKAGE OUTLINE NJM78M00SDL1 (TO-252-3) ■ FEATURES ・ Output Current 0.5A max. ・ Output Voltage Accuracy VO±3.0% ・ High Ripple Rejection ・ Correspond to Low ESR Capacitor (MLCC) ・ Over Current Protection Circuit ・ Thermal Shutdown Circuit ・ Output Voltage Lineup 5V, 9V, 12V, 15V ・ Package TO-252-3 ■ PIN CONFIGURATION 2. GND 1. VIN 3. VOUT ■ EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT VIN VOUT GND Ver.2016-01-08 -1- NJM78M00S ■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25ºC) PARAMETER Input Voltage SYMBOL VIN Power Dissipation PD Junction Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Tj Topr Tstg MAXIMUM RATINGS 35 1190 (*1) 3125 (*2) - 40 to + 150 - 40 to + 125 - 50 to + 150 UNIT V mW °C °C °C (*1) Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2114.31.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 2Layers, copper area 100mm2) (*2) Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2114.31.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 4Layers) (4Layers inner foil: 74.2 74.2mm applying a thermal via hole to a board based on JEDEC standard JESD51-5) ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=25°C)Measurement is to be conducted is pulse testing. PARAMETER NJM78M05SDL1 Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage SYMBOL VO ΔVO-VIN ΔVO-IO TEST CONDITION VIN=10V, IO=0.35A VIN=7V to 25V, IO=0.2A VIN=10V, IO=0.005A to 0.5A MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 4.85 - 5.0 3 5 5.15 50 50 V mV mV IQ VIN=10V, IO=0mA - 4 6.0 mA ΔVO/ΔT VIN=10V, IO=5mA - -0.5 - mV/ºC 60 80 - dB - 60 - µVrms - 1.8 - V 8.73 - 9.0 6 8 4.1 9.27 60 90 6.0 V mV mV mA - -0.9 - mV/ºC 56 70 - dB - 90 - µVrms - 1.8 - V Ripple Rejection RR Output Noise Voltage VNO Dropout Voltage ΔVIO VIN=10V, IO=0.35A, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=10V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=0.35A IO=0.5A NJM78M09SDL1 Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage VO ΔVO-VIN ΔVO-IO IQ VIN=15V, IO=0.35A VIN=11.5V to 25V, IO=0.2A VIN=15V, IO=0.005A to 0.5A VIN=15V, IO=0mA ΔVO/ΔT VIN=15V, IO=5mA Ripple Rejection RR Output Noise Voltage VNO Dropout Voltage ΔVIO -2- VIN=15V, IO=0.35A, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=15V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=0.35A IO=0.5A Ver.2016-01-08 NJM78M00S ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=25°C)Measurement is to be conducted is pulse testing. PARAMETER NJM78M12SDL1 Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage SYMBOL VO ΔVO-VIN ΔVO-IO IQ VIN=19V, IO=0.35A VIN=14.5V to 30V, IO=0.2A VIN=19V, IO=0.005A to 0.5A VIN=19V, IO=0mA ΔVO/ΔT VIN=19V, IO=5mA Ripple Rejection RR Output Noise Voltage VNO Dropout Voltage ΔVIO NJM78M15SDL1 Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation 1 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage VIN=19V, IO=0.35A, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=19V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=0.35A IO=0.5A VO ΔVO-VIN ΔVO-IO IQ VIN=23V, IO=0.35A VIN=17.5V to 30V, IO=0.2A VIN=23V, IO=0.005A to 0.5A VIN=23V, IO=0mA ΔVO/ΔT VIN=23V, IO=5mA Ripple Rejection RR Output Noise Voltage VNO Dropout Voltage ΔVIO Ver.2016-01-08 TEST CONDITION VIN=23V, IO=0.35A, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=23V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=0.35A IO=0.5A MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 11.64 - 12.0 8 8 4.1 12.36 60 120 6.0 V mV mV mA - -1.2 - mV/ºC 55 70 - dB - 100 - µVrms - 1.8 - V 14.55 - 15.0 10 10 4.1 15.45 60 150 6.0 V mV mV mA - -1.5 - mV/ºC 54 70 - dB - 120 - µVrms - 1.8 - V -3- NJM78M00S ■ TEST CIRCUIT 1. Output Voltage, Line Regulation, Load Regulation, Quiescent Current, Average, Output Noise Voltage, Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage, Peak Output/Short Circuit Current IIN 1 A ein=1VP-P f=120Hz 3 A NJM78M00S 0.33µF VNO 0.1µF IO V VO V.V ▪ Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing ▪ IQ=IIN - IO 1 ℓ 30cm ℓ 3 eO NJM78M00S BPF 2 VIN 2. Ripple Rejection CRT 2 VIN 0.33µF RR = 20 logଵ ቀ 0.1µF IO ቁ ・Input Capacitor CIN Input Capacitor CIN is required to prevent oscillation and reduce power supply ripple for applications when high power supply impedance or a long power supply line. Therefore, use the recommended CIN value (refer to conditions of ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC) or larger and should connect between GND and VIN as shortest path as possible to avoid the problem. ・Output Capacitor CO Output capacitor (CO) will be required for a phase compensation of the internal error amplifier. The capacitance and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) influence to stable operation of the regulator. Use of a smaller CO may cause excess output noise or oscillation of the regulator due to lack of the phase compensation. On the other hand, Use of a larger CO reduces output noise and ripple output, and also improves output transient response when rapid load change. Therefore, use the recommended CO value (refer to conditions of ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC) or larger and should connect between GND and VOUT as shortest path as possible for stable operation. In addition, you should consider varied characteristics of capacitor (a frequency characteristic, a temperature characteristic, a DC bias characteristic and so on) and unevenness peculiar to a capacitor supplier enough. When selecting CO, recommend that have withstand voltage margin against output voltage and superior temperature characteristic though this product is designed stability works with wide range ESR of capacitor including low ESR products. -4- Ver.2016-01-08 NJM78M00S ■ THERMAL RESISTANCE CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT Junction-to-Ambient 105 (*1) °C/W θja 40 (*2) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Top of Package 17 (*1) Ψjt °C/W 12 (*2) Characterization Parameter (*1) Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2114.31.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 2Layers, copper area 100mm2) (*2) Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2114.31.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 4Layers) (4Layers inner foil: 74.2 74.2mm applying a thermal via hole to a board based on JEDEC standard JESD51-5) ■ AMBIENT TEMPERATURE vs. POWER DISSIPATION NJM78M00SDL1 (TO-252-3) Power Dissipation (Topr=-40ºC to +125ºC, Tj=150ºC) 3500 on 4 Layers Board Power Dissipation : Pd [mW] 3000 2500 2000 1500 on 2 Layers Board 1000 500 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 Temperature : Ta [ºC] 100 125 150 (*1) Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2114.31.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 2Layers, copper area 100mm2) (*2) Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2114.31.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 4Layers) (4Layers inner foil: 74.2 74.2mm applying a thermal via hole to a board based on JEDEC standard JESD51-5) Ver.2016-01-08 -5- NJM78M00S ■TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5V) NJM78M05SDL1 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage 6.0 5 Output Voltage : VO [V] Output Voltage : VO [V] CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 5.5 IO=350mA 5.0 IO=0mA 4.5 4 3 2 4.0 0 5 6 7 8 9 Input Voltage : VIN [V] 10 -50 -25 NJM78M05DL1 Output Voltage vs. Output Current 6 Quiescent Current : IQ [mA] Output Voltage : VO [V] VIN=10V 4 VIN=19V 3 VIN=32V 2 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 1 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 Temperature [ºC] NJM78M05SDL1 Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 6 5 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 500 1000 Output Current : IO [mA] 1500 0 Equivalent Series Resistance : ESR [Ω] NJM78M05SDL1 Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 6 Quiescent Current：IQ [mA] VIN=10V IO=350mA CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF 1 IO=500mA 5 4 3 2 VIN=10V IO=0mA CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF 1 0 -50 -6- NJM78M05SDL1 Output Voltage vs. Temperature 6 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature : [ºC] 100 10 5 10 15 20 25 Input Voltage : VIN [V] 30 35 NJM78M05SDL1 Equivalent Series Resistance vs. Output Current VIN=10V CIN=0.33µF(Ceramic) CO=0.1µF(Ceramic) Tj=25ºC STABLE REGION 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current : IO [mA] 1000 Ver.2016-01-08 NJM78M00S ■TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (5V) NJM78M05SDL1 Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Output Current 100 80 60 40 VIN=10V ein=1VP-P f=120Hz CIN=0.33µF CO=0.１µF Tj=25ºC 20 0 0.001 80 60 IO=100mA VIN=10V ein=1VP-P CIN=0.33µF CO=0.１µF Tj=25ºC 20 10 100 50 1k 10k Frequency : f [Hz] 100k CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 1200 150 100 NJM78M05SDL1 Short Circuit Output Current 1400 VIN=10V CIN=0.33µF CO=0.１µF Tj=25ºC IO=300mA 40 1000 Output Current : IO [mA] Output Noise Voltage : VNO [μVrms] IO=0mA 100 0 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current : Io [mA] NJM78M05SDL1 Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current 200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0.001 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current : IO [mA] 1000 0 20 40 Dropout Voltage : VIO [V] 60 NJM78M05SDL1 Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 3.0 Dropout Voltage : VIO [V] 0.01 NJM78M05SDL1 Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 120 Ripple Rejection Ratio : RR [dB] Ripple Rejection Ratio : RR [dB] 120 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 Ver.2016-01-08 100 200 300 400 Output Current : IO [mA] 500 -7- NJM78M00S ■TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (15V) NJM78M15SDL1 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage NJM78M15SDL1 Output Voltage vs. Temperature 18 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 16 14 15.5 15.0 Output Voltage :VO [V] Output Voltage: VO [V] 16.0 IO=0mA IO=350mA 14.5 12 10 8 6 4 VIN=23V IO=350mA CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF 2 IO=500mA 14.0 15.5 16 0 16.5 17 17.5 Input Voltage : VIN [V] 18 -50 -25 NJM78M15SDL1 Output Voltage vs. Output Current 18 6 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 14 VIN=19V 12 Quiescent Current : IQ [mA] Output Voltage : VO [V] 5 10 VIN=23V 8 6 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 4 VIN=33V 2 0 500 1000 Output Current : IO [mA] 3 2 1 1500 0 Equivalent Series Resistance : ESR [Ω] NJM78M15SDL1 Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 4 0 0 Quiescent Current : IQ [mA] 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 Temperature : [ºC] NJM78M15SDL1 Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage 16 VIN=23V IO=0mA CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF 0.0 -50 -8- 0 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature : [ºC] 5 10 15 20 25 Input Voltage : VIN [V] 30 35 NJM78M15SDL1 Equivalent Series Resistance vs. Output Current 100 VIN=23V CIN=0.33µF(Ceramic) CO=0.1µF(Ceramic) Tj=25ºC 10 1 STABLE REGION 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current : IO [mA] 1000 Ver.2016-01-08 NJM78M00S ■TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (15V) NJM78M15SDL1 Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Output Current 100 80 60 40 VIN=23V ein=1VP-P f=120Hz CIN=0.33µF CO=0.１µF Tj=25ºC 20 0 0.001 NJM78M15SDL1 Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 120 Ripple Rejection Ratio : RR [dB] Ripple Rejection Ratio : RR [dB] 120 IO=0mA 100 IO=100mA 80 60 40 IO=300mA VIN=23V ein=1VP-P CIN=0.33µF CO=0.１µF Tj=25ºC 20 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10 Output Current : Io [mA] NJM78M15SDL1 Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current VIN=23V CIN=0.33µF CO=0.１µF Tj=25ºC 100 50 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0.001 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Output Current : Io [mA] 1000 0 20 40 Dropout Voltage : VIO [V] 60 NJM78M15SDL1 Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 3.0 CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 2.5 Dropout Voltage : VIO [V] 100k CIN=0.33µF CO=0.1µF Tj=25ºC 1200 150 1k 10k Frequency : f [Hz] NJM78M15SDL1 Short Circuit Output Current 1400 Output Current : IO [mA] Output Noise Voltage : VNO [μVrms] 200 100 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 Ver.2016-01-08 100 200 300 400 Output Current : IO [mA] 500 -9- NJM78M00S MEMO [CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights. - 10 - Ver.2016-01-08