ILLUMINATION For NEW designs consider these replacement products: N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE • LUXEON TX • LUXEON Z ES LUXEON Q Standard ceramic 3535 footprint delivering high efficacy at high-drive current LUXEON Q delivers superior performance in a high-power LED that serves as a drop-in replacement for products that use the standard 3535 surface mount package. LUXEON Q is the first high-power LED based on the Lumileds FlipChip Technology chip-scale package (CSP) device architecture. LUXEON Q takes advantage of a fully developed ecosystem for 3535 components, including optics, to speed the time-to-market for indoor and outdoor luminaires. FEATURES AND BENEFITS PRIMARY APPLICATIONS Industry standard 3535 package for optimization with existing designs Downlights Lumileds FlipChip Technology for industry leading performance High Bay & Low Bay High efficacy at high drive current enables high lumen and lm/$ at high lm/W Lamps 3-step MacAdam ellipse color definition: Freedom from Binning for color consistency Outdoor UL-recognized component [E352519] Spotlights RoHS COMPLIANT DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. Table of Contents General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Product Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Environmental Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Product Selection & Optical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Reflow Soldering Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Mechanical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Solder Pad Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Typical Light Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Typical Forward Current Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Typical Radiation Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Emitter Reel Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Product Binning and Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Luminous Flux and Forward Voltage Bins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 LUXEON Q 3-step and 5-step MacAdam ellipse Color Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. i General Information Product Nomenclature LUXEON Q emitters are specified and binned “hot” under conditions comparable to those found in “real-world” lighting products. The test conditions for LUXEON Q are 350mA DC with junction temperature at 85°C. N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE The part number designation is explained as follows: L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0 Where: xx — designates nominal ANSI CCT (27 for 2700K, 30 for 3000K) yy — designates minimum CRI performance (70 for 70CRI, 80 for 80CRI) zzz — designates minimum flux performance at standard binning current and temperature (e.g., 090 for 90 lumens, 110 for 110 lumens, etc). 000 designates full distribution flux performance. Therefore, 80CRI products tested and binned at 3000K with a 110lm minimum flux at binning current and temperature will have the part numbering scheme: L1Q0-3080000001100 Therefore, 70CRI products tested and binned at 5700K with a 130lm minimum flux at binning current and temperature will have the following part numbering scheme: L1Q0-5770000001300 Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics LUXEON Q products are tested in compliance with LM-80. Please contact your local Lumileds Technical Solutions Manager for TM-21 extrapolations or other support. Environmental Compliance Lumileds is committed to providing environmentally friendly products to the solid-state lighting market. LUXEON Q is compliant to the European Union directives on the restriction of hazardous substances in electronic equipment, namely the RoHS and REACH directives. Lumileds will not intentionally add the following restricted material to the LUXEON Q: lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE). DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 2 Product Selection & Optical Characteristics Product Selection Guide for LUXEON Q Emitters Junction Temperature = 85°C Table 1. N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Typical Performance Characteristics at 350mA, 700mA, and 1000mA for LUXEON Q, Junction Temperature = 85°C Luminous Flux (Lm) Min Typical Luminous Flux (Lm) 350 700 1000 mA mA mA 113 199 261 Typical Forward Voltage (Vf) 350 700 1000 mA mA mA 2.81 2.93 2.99 Typical Efficacy (Lm/W) 350 700 1000 mA mA mA 115 97 87 Nominal ANSI CCT CRI L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2700K 80 80 L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3000K 80 90 115 204 270 2.81 2.93 2.99 117 99 L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3500K 80 90 117 209 278 2.81 2.93 2.99 119 102 92 L1Q0-407000000zzz0 4000K 70 110 132 236 313 2.81 2.93 2.99 134 115 104 L1Q0-507000000zzz0 5000K 70 110 133 237 315 2.81 2.93 2.99 135 116 105 L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5700K 70 110 134 241 320 2.81 2.93 2.99 136 118 106 Part Number 350mA 88 Notes for Table 1: 1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous flux and ± 2 on CRI measurements. Optical Characteristics LUXEON Q at Test Current [1], Junction Temperature = 85°C Table 2. Nominal ANSI CCT Part Number Typical Color Temperature CCT Typical Total Included Angle [2] (degrees) θ0.90V Typical Viewing Angle [3] (degrees) 2θ 1/2 2700K L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2725K 160 135 3000K L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3045K 160 135 3500K L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3465K 160 135 4000K L1Q0-407000000zzz0 3985K 160 135 5000K L1Q0-507500000zzz0 5028K 160 135 5700K L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5665K 160 135 Notes for Table 2: 1. Test current is 350mA D.C. for all L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0 emitters. 2. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous flux is captured. 3. Viewing angle is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is 1/2 of the peak value. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 3 Electrical Characteristics Electrical Characteristics at test current for LUXEON Q Junction Temperature = 85°C Table 3. Typical Temperature Coefficient of Forward Voltage [2] (mV/°C) DVF / DTJ Typical Thermal Resistance Junction to Thermal Pad (°C/W) Rθ J-C N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Forward Voltage Vf (V) [1] Nominal ANSI CCT Minimum Maximum 2700K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7 3000K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7 3500K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7 4000K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7 5000K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7 5700K 2.50 3.25 -1.6 7 Notes for Table 3: 1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 0.06V on forward voltage measurements. 2. Measured between TJ = 25°C and TJ = 110°C at If = 350mA. Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 4. Parameter DC Forward Current (mA) LUXEON Q 1050 [1] [2] Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA) 1200 [1] [3] ESD Sensitivity < 8000V Human Body Model (HBM) Class 3A JESD22-A114-E LED Junction Temperature [1] 135°C Operating Case Temperature at 700mA -40°C - 135°C Storage Temperature -40°C - 135°C Soldering Temperature JEDEC 020c 260°C Allowable Reflow Cycles 3 Reverse Voltage (Vr) [4] [5] LUXEON Q LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias Notes for Table 4: 1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For additional information on thermal measurement guidelines please refer to Application Brief AB118 (not available yet). 2. Residual periodic variations due to power conversion from alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), also called “ripple”, with frequencies ≥ 100 Hz and amplitude ≤ 150mA are acceptable, assuming the average current throughout each cycle does not exceed 1050mA. 3. Pulsed operation with a peak drive current of 1200mA is acceptable if the pulse on-time is ≤ 5 ms per cycle and the duty cycle is ≤ 50%. 4. Transient reverse voltages and surge currents due to electrical switching or supply interruptions are acceptable if these events do not last for more than 10ms, the amplitude of the reverse voltage does not exceed 5V and the reverse current is less than 200μA. 5. Max 5V reverse for up to 10s is an acceptable beginning of life, one time test condition. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 4 JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity Table 5. Time Conditions Time Conditions unlimited 30°C / 85% RH 168h +5/-0 85°C / 85% RH N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE 1 Soak Requirements Standard Floor Life Level Reflow Soldering Characteristics Figure 1. Temperature Profile for Table 6. Table 6. Profile Feature Lead Free Assembly Average Ramp-Up Rate ( Tsmax to Tp ) 3°C / second max Preheat Temperature Min ( Tsmin ) 150°C Preheat Temperature Max ( Tsmax ) 200°C Preheat Time ( tsmin to tsmax ) 60 - 180 seconds Time Maintained Above Temperature TL 217°C Time Maintained Above Time ( tL ) 60 - 150 seconds Peak / Classification Temperature ( TP ) 260°C Time Within 5°C of Actual Peak Temperature ( tP ) 20 - 40 seconds Ramp-Down Rate 6°C / second max Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 5 N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Mechanical Dimensions Figure 2. Package outline drawing for LUXEON Q. Notes for Figure 2: 1. Drawings not to scale. 2. All dimensions are in millimeters. 3. The thermal pad is electrically isolated from the anode and cathode contact pads. 4. Do not handle the device by the lens. Excessive force on the lens may damage the lens itself or the interior of the device. 5. Tolerances (UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED) -- LINEAR: ANGULAR: -- XX. ± 0.125 mm XX ± 1° DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 6 N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Solder Pad Design Figure 3. Solder pad layout. Notes for Figure 3: • The photograph shows the recommended LUXEON Q layout on Printed Circuit Board (PCB). • For more information on assembly and layout, please refer to Application Brief 118 (AB118). • The .dwg files are available at www.lumileds.com. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 7 Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Relative Spectra at Test Current, Junction Temperature = 85°C Figure 4. Color Spectrum of L1Q0-xx8000000zzz0. Figure 5. Color Spectrum of L1Q0-xx7000000zzz0. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 8 Typical Light Output Characteristics N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature, Test Current = 350mA Figure 6. Relative light output vs. junction temperature, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0. Relative Light Output vs. Forward Current, Junction Temperature = 85°C Figure 7. Typical relative luminous flux vs. forward current, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 9 Typical Forward Current Characteristics N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Junction Temperature = 85°C Figure 8. Typical forward current vs. forward voltage, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 10 Typical Radiation Patterns N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern Figure 9. Typical representative spatial radiation pattern for L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0. Typical Polar Radiation Pattern Figure 10. Typical representative polar radiation pattern for L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 11 N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging Figure 11. Emitter pocket tape packaging. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 12 N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Emitter Reel Packaging Figure 12. Emitter reel packaging. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 13 Product Binning and Labeling Purpose of Product Binning N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE In the manufacturing of semiconductor products, there are variations in performance around the average values given in the technical data sheets. For this reason, Lumileds bins the LED components for luminous flux and forward voltage (Vf ). Color is offered in a single 3-step or 5-step MacAdam ellipse color space centered on the ANSI CCT color bins. For additional information please review the MacAdam ellipse technical definition section. Decoding Product Bin Labeling LUXEON Q emitters are labeled using a four digit alphanumeric code (CAT code) depicting the bin values for emitters packaged on a single reel. All emitters packaged within a reel are of the same 3-variable bin combination. Reels of LUXEON Q emitters are labeled with a four digit alphanumeric CAT code following the format below: ABCD A= Flux/Radiometric power bin (D, E, etc.) B, C = Color bin (30, 3U, 3L, 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D etc.) D= VF bin (Q, R, S) DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 14 Luminous Flux and Forward Voltage Bins Table 7 lists the standard photometric luminous flux bins for LUXEON Q emitters (tested and binned at 350mA and Tj = 85°C). Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a particular bin varies by production run and by product performance. Not all bins are available in all colors. Table 7. Flux Bins Minimum Photometric Flux (Lm) Maximum Photometric Flux (Lm) N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE Bin Code 8 80 90 9 90 100 A 100 110 B 110 120 C 120 130 D 130 140 E 140 150 F 150 160 G 160 170 Table 8 lists minimum and maximum Vf bin values per emitter. Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a particular bin varies by production run and by product performance. Table 8. Vf Bins Bin Code Minimum Forward Voltage (V) Q 2.50 2.75 R 2.75 3.00 S 3.00 3.25 DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. Maximum Forward Voltage (V) 15 LUXEON Q 3-step and 5-step MacAdam ellipse Color Definition Note: Color bin space illustration for 2700K, 3000K, and 3500K. For CCTs 4000K and above the ellipse centers are all above the blackbody line. 0.430 0.420 AC AB 5C N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE 5B 3U 0.410 3L 5A 0.400 5D AD AA 485 Color Space Definition for above and below blackbody 480 475 470 460 455 450 445 440 435 0.380 465 ANSI C78.377-2008 3-step MacAdam ellipse 5-step MacAdam ellipse BBL "Quadrant" lines 0.390 Color Space Definition for Above and Below Blackbody Parameter Definition of MacAdam ellipse Table 9. LUXEON Q Product Characteristics for 3-step MacAdam ellipse Part Number Nominal ANSI CCT Color Space Center Point (cx, cy) Major Axis, a Minor Axis, b Ellipse Rotation Angle L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2700K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4578, 0.4101) 0.00810 0.00420 53.7 L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3000K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4338, 0.4030) 0.00834 0.00408 53.2 L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3500K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4073, 0.3917) 0.00927 0.00414 54.0 L1Q0-407000000zzz0 4000K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3818, 0.3797) 0.00939 0.00402 53.7 L1Q0-507000000zzz0 5000K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3447, 0.3553) 0.00822 0.00354 59.6 L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5700K Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3287, 0.3417) 0.00745 0.00319 59.1 Min 80CRI 3-step color bins available above (3U) and below (3L) the blackbody line. Min 70CRI 3-step is not divided into bins above and below the blackbody line and is defined as bin 30. Table 10. LUXEON Q Product Characteristics for 5-step MacAdam ellipse Part Number Center Point (cx, cy) Major Axis, a Minor Axis, b Ellipse Rotation Angle Nominal ANSI CCT Color Space L1Q0-278000000zzz0 2700K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4578, 0.4101) 0.01350 0.00700 53.7 L1Q0-308000000zzz0 3000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4338, 0.4030) 0.01390 0.00680 53.2 L1Q0-358000000zzz0 3500K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.4073, 0.3917) 0.01545 0.00690 54.0 L1Q0-407000000zzz0 4000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3818, 0.3797) 0.01565 0.00670 53.7 L1Q0-507000000zzz0 5000K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3447, 0.3553) 0.01370 0.00590 59.6 L1Q0-577000000zzz0 5700K Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse (0.3287, 0.3417) 0.01234 0.00533 59.1 Min 70 and min 80CRI 5-step is divided into quadrants (5A, 5B, 5C, and 5D). Notes for Tables 9 & 10: 1. Lumileds maintains a tester tolerance of ± 0.005 on x, y color coordinates. DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. 16 About Lumileds Companies developing automotive, mobile, IoT and illumination lighting applications need a partner who can collaborate with them to push the boundaries of light. With over 100 years of inventions and industry firsts, Lumileds is a global lighting solutions company that helps customers around the world deliver differentiated solutions to gain and maintain a competitive edge. As the inventor of Xenon technology, a pioneer in halogen lighting and the leader in high performance LEDs, Lumileds builds innovation, quality and reliability into its technology, products and every customer engagement. Together with its customers, Lumileds is N O O R L D O ER N G A E B R LE making the world safer, better and more beautiful—with light. To learn more about our lighting solutions, visit lumileds.com. ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved. LUXEON is a registered trademark of the Lumileds Holding B.V. in the United States and other countries. lumileds.com DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 Neither Lumileds Holding B.V. nor its affiliates shall be liable for any kind of loss of data or any other damages, direct, indirect or consequential, resulting from the use of the provided information and data. Although Lumileds Holding B.V. and/or its affiliates have attempted to provide the most accurate information and data, the materials and services information and data are provided “as is,” and neither Lumileds Holding B.V. nor its affiliates warrants or guarantees the contents and correctness of the provided information and data. Lumileds Holding B.V. and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes without notice. You as user agree to this disclaimer and user agreement with the download or use of the provided materials, information and data. A listing of Lumileds product/ patent coverage may be accessed at lumileds.com/patents.