ETC2 NUC100RC1BN Arm cortexâ ¢-m0 32-bit microcontroller Datasheet

NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
ARM Cortex™-M0
32-BIT MICROCONTROLLER
NuMicro™ Family
NUC100 Data Sheet
The information described in this document is the exclusive intellectual property of
Nuvoton Technology Corporation and shall not be reproduced without permission from Nuvoton.
Nuvoton is providing this document only for reference purposes of NuMicro microcontroller based
system design. Nuvoton assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.
All data and specifications are subject to change without notice.
For additional information or questions, please contact: Nuvoton Technology Corporation.
-1-
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Contents
1
2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................... 7
FEATURES ................................................................................................................................. 8
2.1
3
PARTS INFORMATION LIST AND PIN CONFIGURATION .................................................... 12
3.1
3.2
4
5
NuMicro™ NUC100 Features – Advanced Line.............................................................. 8
NuMicro™ NUC100 Products Selection Guide ............................................................. 12
3.1.1
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Advance Line Selection Guide .............................12
3.1.2
NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Advance Line Selection Guide ...................................12
Pin Configuration .......................................................................................................... 13
3.2.1
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Pin Diagram .........................................................13
3.2.2
NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Pin Diagram ...............................................................16
BLOCK DIAGRAM .................................................................................................................... 18
4.1
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Block Diagram ................................................... 18
4.2
NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Block Diagram.......................................................... 19
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................. 20
5.1
ARM® Cortex™-M0 Core .............................................................................................. 20
5.2
System Manager........................................................................................................... 22
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.2.5
5.2.6
5.3
Clock Controller ............................................................................................................ 31
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
5.3.6
5.4
Overview ........................................................................................................................38
Features .........................................................................................................................39
PWM Generator and Capture Timer (PWM) ................................................................ 40
5.6.1
5.6.2
5.7
Overview ........................................................................................................................37
Features .........................................................................................................................37
I2C Serial Interface Controller (Master/Slave) (I2C) ...................................................... 38
5.5.1
5.5.2
5.6
Overview ........................................................................................................................31
Clock Generator .............................................................................................................33
System Clock and SysTick Clock ...................................................................................34
Peripherals Clock ...........................................................................................................35
Power Down Mode Clock ...............................................................................................35
Frequency Divider Output...............................................................................................36
General Purpose I/O (GPIO) ........................................................................................ 37
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.5
Overview ........................................................................................................................22
System Reset .................................................................................................................22
System Power Distribution .............................................................................................23
System Memory Map......................................................................................................24
System Timer (SysTick) .................................................................................................26
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) ..................................................................27
Overview ........................................................................................................................40
Features .........................................................................................................................41
Real Time Clock (RTC)................................................................................................. 42
5.7.1
Overview ........................................................................................................................42
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.7.2
5.8
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) ................................................................................... 43
5.8.1
5.8.2
5.9
Overview ......................................................................................................................55
Features .......................................................................................................................55
FLASH MEMORY CONTROLLER (FMC) ................................................................................ 56
6.1
Overview ....................................................................................................................... 56
6.2
7
Overview ......................................................................................................................54
Features .......................................................................................................................54
External Bus Interface (EBI) ......................................................................................... 55
5.17.1
5.17.2
6
Overview ......................................................................................................................53
Features .......................................................................................................................53
PDMA Controller (PDMA) ............................................................................................. 54
5.16.1
5.16.2
5.17
Overview ......................................................................................................................52
Features .......................................................................................................................52
Analog Comparator (CMP) ........................................................................................... 53
5.15.1
5.15.2
5.16
Overview ......................................................................................................................51
Features .......................................................................................................................51
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) ............................................................................... 52
5.14.1
5.14.2
5.15
Overview ......................................................................................................................50
Features .......................................................................................................................50
I2S Controller (I2S)......................................................................................................... 51
5.13.1
5.13.2
5.14
Overview ......................................................................................................................47
Features .......................................................................................................................49
PS/2 Device Controller (PS2D)..................................................................................... 50
5.12.1
5.12.2
5.13
Overview ......................................................................................................................45
Features .......................................................................................................................47
UART Interface Controller (UART) ............................................................................... 47
5.11.1
5.11.2
5.12
Overview ........................................................................................................................44
Features .........................................................................................................................44
Watchdog Timer (WDT)................................................................................................ 45
5.10.1
5.10.2
5.11
Overview ........................................................................................................................43
Features .........................................................................................................................43
Timer Controller (TMR)................................................................................................. 44
5.9.1
5.9.2
5.10
Features .........................................................................................................................42
Features........................................................................................................................ 56
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................................... 57
7.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................................................... 57
7.2
DC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................ 58
7.2.1
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density DC Electrical Characteristics .................58
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.2.5
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density DC Electrical Characteristics .......................63
Operating Current Curve (Test condition: run NOP).......................................................68
Idle Current Curve ..........................................................................................................70
Power Down Current Curve............................................................................................72
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.3
AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................ 73
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.4
Analog Characteristics.................................................................................................. 75
7.4.1
7.4.2
7.4.3
7.4.4
7.4.5
7.4.6
7.4.7
8
9
External 4~24 MHz High Speed Crystal .........................................................................73
External 32.768 kHz Low Speed Crystal ........................................................................74
Internal 22.1184 MHz High Speed Oscillator..................................................................74
Internal 10 kHz Low Speed Oscillator.............................................................................74
Specification of 12-bit SARADC .....................................................................................75
Specification of LDO and Power management...............................................................76
Specification of Low Voltage Reset ................................................................................77
Specification of Brown-Out Detector...............................................................................77
Specification of Power-On Reset (5 V) ...........................................................................77
Specification of Temperature Sensor .............................................................................78
Specification of Comparator ...........................................................................................78
7.5
Flash DC Electrical Characteristics .............................................................................. 79
7.6
SPI Dynamic Characteristics ........................................................................................ 80
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ......................................................................................................... 82
8.1
100L LQFP (14x14x1.4 mm footprint 2.0mm) .............................................................. 82
8.2
64L LQFP (10x10x1.4mm footprint 2.0 mm) ................................................................ 83
8.3
48L LQFP (7x7x1.4mm footprint 2.0mm) ..................................................................... 84
REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................................................ 85
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Figures
Figure 3-1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 100-pin Pin Diagram ............................... 13
Figure 3-2 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 64-pin Pin Diagram ................................. 14
Figure 3-3 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 48-pin Pin Diagram ................................. 15
Figure 3-4 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density LQFP 64-pin Pin Diagram........................................ 16
Figure 3-5 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density LQFP 48-pin Pin Diagram........................................ 17
Figure 4-1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Block Diagram ................................................... 18
Figure 4-2 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Block Diagram ......................................................... 19
Figure 5-1 Functional Controller Diagram...................................................................................... 20
Figure 5-3 NuMicro™ NUC100 Power Distribution Diagram.......................................................... 23
Figure 5-4 Clock generator global view diagram ........................................................................... 32
Figure 5-5 Clock generator block diagram..................................................................................... 33
Figure 5-6 System Clock Block Diagram ....................................................................................... 34
Figure 5-7 SysTick Clock Control Block Diagram .......................................................................... 34
Figure 5-8 Clock Source of Frequency Divider .............................................................................. 36
Figure 5-9 Block Diagram of Frequency Divider ............................................................................ 36
Figure 5-10 I2C Bus Timing ............................................................................................................ 38
Figure 5-11 Timing of Interrupt and Reset Signal .......................................................................... 46
Figure 7-1 Typical Crystal Application Circuit ................................................................................ 74
Figure 7-2 SPI Master dynamic characteristics timing................................................................... 81
Figure 7-3 SPI Slave dynamic characteristics timing..................................................................... 81
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Tables
Table 1-1 Connectivity Supported Table.......................................................................................... 7
Table 5-1 Address Space Assignments for On-Chip Controllers................................................... 25
Table 5-2 Exception Model ............................................................................................................ 28
Table 5-3 System Interrupt Map..................................................................................................... 29
Table 5-4 Vector Table Format ...................................................................................................... 30
Table 5-5 Watchdog Timeout Interval Selection ............................................................................ 45
Table 5-6 UART Baud Rate Equation ............................................................................................ 47
Table 5-7 UART Baud Rate Setting Table ..................................................................................... 48
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Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NuMicro™ NUC100 Series is 32-bit microcontrollers with embedded ARM® Cortex™-M0 core
for industrial control and applications which need rich communication interfaces. The Cortex™-M0
is the newest ARM® embedded processor with 32-bit performance and at a cost equivalent to
traditional 8-bit microcontroller. NuMicro™ NUC100 Series includes NUC100, NUC120, NUC130
and NUC140 product line.
The NuMicro™ NUC100 Advanced Line embeds Cortex™-M0 core running up to 50 MHz with
32K/64K/128K-byte embedded flash, 4K/8K/16K-byte embedded SRAM, and 4K-byte loader
ROM for the ISP. It also equips with plenty of peripheral devices, such as Timers, Watchdog
Timer, RTC, PDMA, UART, SPI, I2C, I2S, PWM Timer, GPIO, PS/2, 12-bit ADC, Analog
Comparator, Low Voltage Reset Controller and Brown-Out Detector.
Product Line
UART
SPI
I2 C
NUC100
●
●
●
NUC120
●
●
●
NUC130
●
●
●
NUC140
●
●
●
USB
LIN
CAN
●
●
PS/2
I2 S
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
Table 1-1 Connectivity Supported Table
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
2
FEATURES
The equipped features are dependent on the product line and their sub products.
2.1
NuMicro™ NUC100 Features – Advanced Line
• Core
– ARM® Cortex™-M0 core runs up to 50 MHz
– One 24-bit system timer
– Supports low power sleep mode
– Single-cycle 32-bit hardware multiplier
– NVIC for the 32 interrupt inputs, each with 4-levels of priority
– Serial Wire Debug supports with 2 watchpoints/4 breakpoints
• Build-in LDO for wide operating voltage ranges from 2.5 V to 5.5 V
• Flash Memory
32K/64K/128K bytes Flash for program code (128KB only support in NuMicro™
NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density)
– 4KB flash for ISP loader
– Support In-system program (ISP) application code update
– 512 byte page erase for flash
– Configurable data flash address and size for 128KB system, fixed 4KB data flash for
the 32KB and 64KB system
– Support 2 wire ICP update through SWD/ICE interface
– Support fast parallel programming mode by external programmer
• SRAM Memory
–
4K/8K/16K bytes embedded SRAM (16KB only support in NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120
Medium Density)
– Support PDMA mode
• PDMA (Peripheral DMA)
–
Support 9 channels PDMA for automatic data transfer between SRAM and peripherals
(Only support 1 channel in NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density)
• Clock Control
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Flexible selection for different applications
Built-in 22.1184 MHz high speed OSC for system operation
1 % at +25 ℃ and VDD = 5 V
‹ Trimmed to
3 % at -40 ℃ ~ +85 ℃ and VDD = 2.5 V ~ 5.5 V
‹ Trimmed to
Built-in 10 kHz low speed OSC for Watchdog Timer and Wake-up operation
Support one PLL, up to 50 MHz, for high performance system operation
External 4~24 MHz high speed crystal input for precise timing operation
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal input for RTC function and low power system
operation
• GPIO
–
Four I/O modes:
‹ Quasi bi-direction
‹ Push-Pull output
‹ Open-Drain output
‹ Input only with high impendence
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
– TTL/Schmitt trigger input selectable
– I/O pin can be configured as interrupt source with edge/level setting
– High driver and high sink IO mode support
• Timer
–
–
–
–
Support 4 sets of 32-bit timers with 24-bit up-timer and one 8-bit pre-scale counter
Independent clock source for each timer
Provides one-shot, periodic, toggle and continuous counting operation modes
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density only support one-shot and periodic
mode)
Support event counting function (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only)
• Watchdog Timer
–
–
–
–
• RTC
Multiple clock sources
8 selectable time out period from 1.6ms ~ 26.0sec (depends on clock source)
WDT can wake-up from power down or idle mode
Interrupt or reset selectable on watchdog time-out
Support software compensation by setting frequency compensate register (FCR)
Support RTC counter (second, minute, hour) and calendar counter (day, month, year)
Support Alarm registers (second, minute, hour, day, month, year)
Selectable 12-hour or 24-hour mode
Automatic leap year recognition
Support periodic time tick interrupt with 8 period options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8,
1/4, 1/2 and 1 second
– Support wake-up function
• PWM/Capture
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
• UART
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
• SPI
–
–
–
Built-in up to four 16-bit PWM generators provide eight PWM outputs or four
complementary paired PWM outputs
Each PWM generator equipped with one clock source selector, one clock divider, one
8-bit prescaler and one Dead-Zone generator for complementary paired PWM
Up to eight 16-bit digital Capture timers (shared with PWM timers) provide eight
rising/falling capture inputs
Support Capture interrupt
Up to three UART controllers (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only support 2
UART controllers)
UART ports with flow control (TXD, RXD, CTS and RTS)
UART0 with 63-byte FIFO is for high speed
UART1/2(optional) with 15-byte FIFO for standard device
Support IrDA (SIR) function
Support RS-485 9-bit mode and direction control. (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low
Density Only)
Programmable baud-rate generator up to 1/16 system clock
Support PDMA mode
Up to four sets of SPI controller (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only
support 2 SPI controllers)
Master up to 16 MHz, and Slave up to 10 MHz (chip working @ 5V)
Support SPI master/slave mode
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Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
• I2C
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2
•I S
Full duplex synchronous serial data transfer
Variable length of transfer data from 1 to 32 bits
MSB or LSB first data transfer
Rx and Tx on both rising or falling edge of serial clock independently
2 slave/device select lines when it is as the master, and 1 slave/device select line
when it is as the slave
Support byte suspend mode in 32-bit transmission
Support PDMA mode
Up to two sets of I2C device
Master/Slave mode
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves
Multi-master bus (no central master)
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial
data on the bus
Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via
one serial bus
Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer
Programmable clocks allow versatile rate control
Support multiple address recognition (four slave address with mask option)
– Interface with external audio CODEC
– Operate as either master or slave mode
– Capable of handling 8-, 16-, 24- and 32-bit word sizes
– Mono and stereo audio data supported
– I2S and MSB justified data format supported
– Two 8 word FIFO data buffers are provided, one for transmit and one for receive
– Generates interrupt requests when buffer levels cross a programmable boundary
– Support two DMA requests, one for transmit and one for receive
• PS/2 Device Controller
– Host communication inhibit and request to send detection
– Reception frame error detection
– Programmable 1 to 16 bytes transmit buffer to reduce CPU intervention
– Double buffer for data reception
– S/W override bus
• EBI (External bus interface) support (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density 64-pin
Package Only)
–
–
–
• ADC
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Accessible space: 64KB in 8-bit mode or 128KB in 16-bit mode
Support 8-/16-bit data width
Support byte write in 16-bit data width mode
12-bit SAR ADC with 600K SPS
Up to 8-ch single-end input or 4-ch differential input
Single scan/single cycle scan/continuous scan
Each channel with individual result register
Scan on enabled channels
Threshold voltage detection
Conversion start by software programming or external input
Support PDMA mode
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
- 10 Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
• Analog Comparator
– Up to two analog comparators
– External input or internal bandgap voltage selectable at negative node
– Interrupt when compare result change
– Power down wake-up
• One built-in temperature sensor with 1℃ resolution
• Brown-Out detector
– With 4 levels: 4.5 V/3.8 V/2.7 V/2.2 V
– Support Brown-Out Interrupt and Reset option
• Low Voltage Reset
– Threshold voltage levels: 2.0 V
• Operating Temperature: -40℃~85℃
• Packages:
–
–
All Green package (RoHS)
LQFP 100-pin / 64-pin / 48-pin (100-pin for NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium
Density Only)
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
3
PARTS INFORMATION LIST AND PIN CONFIGURATION
3.1
3.1.1
NuMicro™ NUC100 Products Selection Guide
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Advance Line Selection Guide
Part number
NUC100LD3AN
APROM RAM
64 KB
Connectivity
I/O
I2S Comp. PWM
Timer
2
UART SPI
IC
ADC
RTC EBI
ISP
Package
ICP
USB LIN CAN
up to 35 4x32-bit
2
1
2
-
-
-
1
1
6
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP48
NUC100LE3AN 128 KB 16 KB Definable
4 KB
up to 35 4x32-bit
2
1
2
-
-
-
1
1
6
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP48
NUC100RD3AN
4 KB
up to 49 4x32-bit
3
2
2
-
-
-
1
2
6
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP64
NUC100RE3AN 128 KB 16 KB Definable
4 KB
up to 49 4x32-bit
3
2
2
-
-
-
1
2
6
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP64
NUC100VD2AN
64 KB
8 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 80 4x32-bit
3
4
2
-
-
-
1
2
8
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP100
NUC100VD3AN
64 KB
16 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 80 4x32-bit
3
4
2
-
-
-
1
2
8
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP100
4 KB
up to 80 4x32-bit
3
4
2
-
-
-
1
2
8
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP100
16 KB
4 KB
ISP
Loader
ROM
4 KB
64 KB
16 KB
Data
Flash
4 KB
NUC100VE3AN 128 KB 16 KB Definable
3.1.2
NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Advance Line Selection Guide
Part number
APROM RAM
Data
Flash
ISP
Loader
ROM
Connectivity
I/O
I2S Comp. PWM
Timer
UART SPI
I2C
ADC
RTC EBI
ISP
Package
ICP
USB LIN CAN
NUC100LC1BN
32 KB
4 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 35 4x32-bit
2
1
2
-
-
-
1
1
4
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP48
NUC100LD1BN
64 KB
4 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 35 4x32-bit
2
1
2
-
-
-
1
1
4
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP48
NUC100LD2BN
64 KB
8 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 35 4x32-bit
2
1
2
-
-
-
1
1
4
8x12-bit
v
-
v
LQFP48
NUC100RC1BN
32 KB
4 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 49 4x32-bit
2
2
2
-
-
-
1
2
4
8x12-bit
v
v
v
LQFP64
NUC100RD1BN
64 KB
4 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 49 4x32-bit
2
2
2
-
-
-
1
2
4
8x12-bit
v
v
v
LQFP64
NUC100RD2BN
64 KB
8 KB
4 KB
4 KB
up to 49 4x32-bit
2
2
2
-
-
-
1
2
4
8x12-bit
v
v
v
LQFP64
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
3.2
Pin Configuration
PE.0/PWM6
PE.1/PWM7
PE.2
PE.3
PE.4
53
52
51
PC.10/MISO10
54
PC.9/SPICLK1
59
PC.13/MOSI11
PC.8/SPISS10
60
55
PA.15/PWM3/I2SMCLK
61
56
PA.14/PWM2
62
PC.11/MOSI10
PA.13/PWM1
63
PC.12/MISO11
PA.12/PWM0
64
57
ICE_DAT
65
58
ICE_CK
66
AVSS
70
67
PA.0/ADC0
71
VSS
PA.1/ADC1
72
VDD
PA.2/ADC2
73
68
PA.3/ADC3
74
69
PA.4/ADC4
75
3.2.1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Pin Diagram
3.2.1.1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 100 pin
ADC5/PA.5
76
50
PB.9/SPISS11
ADC6/PA.6
77
49
PB.10/SPISS01
ADC7/SPISS21/PA.7
78
48
PB.11/PWM4
VREF
79
47
PE.5/PWM5
AVDD
80
46
PE.6
SPISS20/PD.0
81
45
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK
SPICLK2/PD.1
82
44
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK
MISO20/PD.2
83
43
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI
MOSI20/PD.3
84
42
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO
MISO21/PD.4
85
41
PC.4/MISO01
MOSI21/PD.5
86
40
PC.5/MOSI01
CPN0/PC.7
87
39
PD.15/TXD2
38
PD.14/RXD2
37
PD.7
36
PD.6
NUC100VxxAN
Medium Density
LQFP 100-pin
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
MOSI31/PD.13
RXD1/PB.4
TXD1/PB.5
RTS1/PB.6
CTS1/PB.7
LDO
VDD
VSS
PE.12
17
26
MISO31/PD.12
PE.11
100
STADC/PB.8
16
27
MOSI30/PD.11
99
15
PE.10
PVSS
MISO30/PD.10
28
14
98
SPICLK3/PD.9
PE.9
PS2CLK
13
29
SPISS30/PD.8
97
12
PE.8
PS2DAT
I2C0SDA/PA.8
30
11
96
I2C0SCL/PA.9
PE.7
VDD
10
31
9
95
I2C1SCL/PA.11
PB.0/RXD0
VSS
I2C1SDA/PA.10
32
8
94
X32I
PB.1/TXD0
/RESET
7
33
X32O
93
6
PB.2/RTS0
XT1_IN
CLKO/CPO0/PB.12
34
5
92
CPO1/PB.13
PB.3/CTS0
XT1_OUT
4
35
SPISS31/INT0/PB.14
91
3
INT1/PB.15
PE.13
90
2
CPP1/PC.14
1
89
PE.14
88
PE.15
CPP0/PC.6
CPN1/PC.15
Figure 3-1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 100-pin Pin Diagram
- 13 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
PA.4/ADC4
PA.3/ADC3
PA.2/ADC2
PA.1/ADC1
PA.0/ADC0
AVSS
ICE_CK
ICE_DAT
PA.12/PWM0
PA.13/PWM1
PA.14/PWM2
PA.15/PWM3/I2SMCLK
PC.8/SPISS10
PC.9/SPICLK1
PC.10/MISO10
PC.11/MOSI10
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 64 pin
ADC5/PA.5
49
32
PB.9
ADC6/PA.6
50
31
PB.10
ADC7/PA.7
51
30
PB.11/PWM4
AVDD
52
29
PE.5/PWM5
CPN0/PC.7
53
28
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK
27
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK
26
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI
25
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO
24
PD.15/TXD2
23
PD.14/RXD2
CPP0/PC.6
54
CPN1/PC.15
55
CPP1/PC.14
56
INT1/PB.15
57
XT1_OUT
58
XT1_IN
59
22
PD.7
/RESET
60
21
PD.6
VSS
61
20
PB.3/CTS0
NUC100RxxAN
Medium Density
LQFP 64-pin
12
13
14
15
16
RTS1/PB.6
CTS1/PB.7
LDO
VDD
VSS
9
I2C0SDA/PA.8
11
8
I2C0SCL/PA.9
10
7
I2C1SDA/PA.10
TXD1/PB.5
6
RXD1/PB.4
5
X32I
I2C1SCL/PA.11
PB.0/RXD0
4
17
X32O
64
3
PB.1/TXD0
STADC/PB.8
2
PB.2/RTS0
18
CPO1/PB.13
19
63
CLKO/CPO0/PB.12
62
1
VDD
PVSS
INT0/PB.14
3.2.1.2
Figure 3-2 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 64-pin Pin Diagram
- 14 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
- 15 -
33
32
31
30
29
28
4
5
6
7
8
9
I2C1SCL/PA.11
I2C1SDA/PA.10
I2C0SCL/PA.9
I2C0SDA/PA.8
RXD1/PB.4
TXD1/PB.5
11
12
VDD
VSS
25
26
27
34
3
X32I
10
35
2
X32O
LDO
36
1
PA.15/PWM3/I2SMCLK
PA.14/PWM2
PA.13/PWM1
PA.12/PWM0
ICE_DAT
ICE_CK
AVSS
PA.0/ADC0
PA.1/ADC1
PA.2/ADC2
PA.3/ADC3
PA.4/ADC4
3.2.1.3
CLKO/CPO0/PB.12
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 48 pin
Figure 3-3 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density LQFP 48-pin Pin Diagram
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
PA.4/ADC4/AD9
PA.3/ADC3/AD10
PA.2/ADC2/AD11
PA.1/ADC1/AD12
PA.0/ADC0
AVSS
ICE_CK
ICE_DAT
PA.12/PWM0/AD13
PA.13/PWM1/AD14
PA.14/PWM2/AD15
PA.15/PWM3/I2SMCLK
PC.8/SPISS10/MCLK
PC.9/SPICLK1
PC.10/MISO10
PC.11/MOSI10
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
3.2.2 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Pin Diagram
3.2.2.1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density LQFP 64 pin
AD8/ADC5/PA.5
49
32
PB.9/TM1
AD7/ADC6/PA.6
50
31
PB.10/TM2
AD6/ADC7/PA.7
51
30
PB.11/TM3
AVDD
52
29
PE.5
AD5/CPN0/PC.7
53
28
PC.0/SPISS00/I2SLRCLK
27
PC.1/SPICLK0/I2SBCLK
26
PC.2/MISO00/I2SDI
25
PC.3/MOSI00/I2SDO
24
PD.15
23
PD.14
AD4/CPP0/PC.6
54
AD3/CPN1/PC.15
55
AD2/CPP1/PC.14
56
INT1/PB.15
57
XT1_OUT
58
XT1_IN
59
22
PD.7
/RESET
60
21
PD.6
VSS
61
20
PB.3/CTS0/nWRH
VDD
62
19
PB.2/RTS0/nWRL
PVSS
63
18
PB.1/TXD0
STADC/TM0/PB.8
64
17
PB.0/RXD0
13
14
15
16
VDD
VSS
9
I2C0SDA/PA.8
LDO
8
I2C0SCL/PA.9
nCS/CTS1/PB.7
7
nWR/I2C1SDA/PA.10
12
6
ALE/RTS1/PB.6
5
X32I
nRD/I2C1SCL/PA.11
11
4
X32O
10
3
TXD1/PB.5
2
AD1/CPO1/PB.13
AD0/CLKO/CPO0/PB.12
RXD1/PB.4
1
INT0/PB.14
NUC100RxxBN
Low Density
LQFP 64-pin
Figure 3-4 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density LQFP 64-pin Pin Diagram
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
- 17 -
33
32
31
30
29
28
4
5
6
7
8
9
I2C1SCL/PA.11
I2C1SDA/PA.10
I2C0SCL/PA.9
I2C0SDA/PA.8
RXD1/PB.4
TXD1/PB.5
11
12
VDD
VSS
25
26
27
34
3
X32I
10
35
2
X32O
LDO
36
1
PA.15/PWM3/I2SMCLK
PA.14/PWM2
PA.13/PWM1
PA.12/PWM0
ICE_DAT
ICE_CK
AVSS
PA.0/ADC0
PA.1/ADC1
PA.2/ADC2
PA.3/ADC3
PA.4/ADC4
3.2.2.2
CLKO/CPO0/PB.12
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density LQFP 48 pin
Figure 3-5 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density LQFP 48-pin Pin Diagram
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
4
4.1
BLOCK DIAGRAM
NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Block Diagram
Cortex-M0
50MHz
FLASH
128KB
SRAM
16KB
ISP 4KB
GPIO
A,B,C,D,E
PDMA
10 kHz
P
L
L
32.768 kHz
22.1184 MHz
4~24 MHz
CLK_CTL
LDO
2.5V~
5.5V
PS2
RTC
SPI 2/3
WDT
SPI 0/1
12-bit ADC
I2C 1
Timer 0/1/
UART 0 -3M
Analog
Comparator
UART 1 -115K
Timer 2/3
UART 2 -115K
PWM 4~7
I2S
I2C 0
POR
Brown-out
PWM 0~3
LVR
Peripherals with PDMA
Figure 4-1 NuMicro™ NUC100 Medium Density Block Diagram
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
4.2
NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Block Diagram
Cortex-M0
50MHz
FLASH
64KB
ISP 4KB
SRAM
8KB
GPIO
A,B,C,D,E
PDMA
10 kHz
P
L
L
32.768 kHz
22.1184 MHz
4~24 MHz
CLK_CTL
LDO
RTC
2.5V~
5.5V
WDT
SPI 0/1
12-bit ADC
I2C 1
Timer 0/1/
UART 0 -3M
Analog
Comparator
UART 1 -115K
Timer 2/3
POR
Brown-out
PWM 0~3
I2S
LVR
I2C 0
Peripherals with PDMA
Figure 4-2 NuMicro™ NUC100 Low Density Block Diagram
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5
5.1
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
ARM® Cortex™-M0 Core
The Cortex™-M0 processor is a configurable, multistage, 32-bit RISC processor. It has an AMBA
AHB-Lite interface and includes an NVIC component. It also has optional hardware debug
functionality. The processor can execute Thumb code and is compatible with other Cortex-M
profile processor. The profile supports two modes -Thread mode and Handler mode. Handler
mode is entered as a result of an exception. An exception return can only be issued in Handler
mode. Thread mode is entered on Reset, and can be entered as a result of an exception return.
Figure 5-1 shows the functional controller of processor.
Cortex-M0 components
Cortex-M0 processor
Nested
Vectored
Interrupt
Controller
(NVIC)
Interrupts
Debug
Cortex-M0
Processor
Core
Wakeup
Interrupt
Controller
(WIC)
Bus Matrix
Breakpoint
and
Watchpoint
Unit
Debug
Access
Port
(DAP)
Debugger
interface
AHB-Lite
interface
Serial Wire or
JTAG debug port
Figure 5-1 Functional Controller Diagram
The implemented device provides:
z
A low gate count processor that features:
‹
The ARMv6-M Thumb® instruction set
‹
Thumb-2 technology
‹
ARMv6-M compliant 24-bit SysTick timer
‹
A 32-bit hardware multiplier
‹
The system interface supports little-endian data accesses
‹
The ability to have deterministic, fixed-latency, interrupt handling
‹
Load/store-multiples and multicycle-multiplies that can be abandoned and
restarted to facilitate rapid interrupt handling
‹
C Application Binary Interface compliant exception model. This is the ARMv6-M,
C Application Binary Interface (C-ABI) compliant exception model that enables
the use of pure C functions as interrupt handlers
‹
Low power sleep mode entry using Wait For Interrupt (WFI), Wait For Event
(WFE) instructions, or the return from interrupt sleep-on-exit feature
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
z
z
z
NVIC that features:
‹
32 external interrupt inputs, each with four levels of priority
‹
Dedicated Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) input.
‹
Support for both level-sensitive and pulse-sensitive interrupt lines
‹
Wake-up Interrupt Controller (WIC), providing ultra-low power sleep mode
support.
Debug support
‹
Four hardware breakpoints.
‹
Two watchpoints.
‹
Program Counter Sampling Register (PCSR) for non-intrusive code profiling.
‹
Single step and vector catch capabilities.
Bus interfaces:
‹
Single 32-bit AMBA-3 AHB-Lite system interface that provides simple integration
to all system peripherals and memory.
‹
Single 32-bit slave port that supports the DAP (Debug Access Port).
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2
System Manager
5.2.1 Overview
System management includes these following sections:
z
System Resets
z
System Memory Map
z
System management registers for Part Number ID, chip reset and on-chip controllers
reset , multi-functional pin control
z
System Timer (SysTick)
z
Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
z
System Control registers
5.2.2 System Reset
The system reset can be issued by one of the below listed events. For these reset event flags can
be read by RSTSRC register.
z
The Power-On Reset
z
The low level on the /RESET pin
z
Watchdog Time Out Reset
z
Low Voltage Reset
z
Brown-Out Detector Reset
z
CPU Reset
z
System Reset
System Reset and Power-On Reset all reset the whole chip including all peripherals. The
difference between System Reset and Power-On Reset is external crystal circuit and ISPCON.BS
bit. System Reset doesn’t reset external crystal circuit and ISPCON.BS bit, but Power-On Reset
does.
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2.3 System Power Distribution
In this chip, the power distribution is divided into three segments.
z
Analog power from AVDD and AVSS provides the power for analog components
operation.
z
Digital power from VDD and VSS supplies the power to the internal regulator which
provides a fixed 2.5 V power for digital operation and I/O pins.
The outputs of internal voltage regulators, LDO and VDD33, require an external capacitor which
should be located close to the corresponding pin. Analog power (AVDD) should be the same
voltage level of the digital power (VDD). Figure 5-2 shows the power distribution of NuMicro™
NUC100.
AVDD
12-bit
SAR-ADC
AVSS
Analog Comparator
Low
Voltage
Reset
Temperature
Seneor
NUC100
Power
Distribution
Brown
Out
Detector
FLASH
Digital Logic
Internal
22.1184 MHz & 10 kHz
Oscillator
LDO
2.5V
PLL
External
32.768 kHz
Crystal
POR25
POR50
5V to 2.5V
LDO
1uF
IO cell
GPIO
Figure 5-2 NuMicro™ NUC100 Power Distribution Diagram
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2.4 System Memory Map
NuMicro™ NUC100 Series provides 4G-byte addressing space. The memory locations assigned
to each on-chip controllers are shown in the following table. The detailed register definition,
memory space, and programming detailed will be described in the following sections for each onchip peripherals. NuMicro™ NUC100 Series only supports little-endian data format.
Address Space
Token
Controllers
Flash and SRAM Memory Space
0x0000_0000 – 0x0001_FFFF FLASH_BA
FLASH Memory Space (128KB)
0x2000_0000 – 0x2000_3FFF
SRAM Memory Space (16KB)
SRAM_BA
0x6000_0000 – 0x6001_FFFF EXTMEM_BA
External Memory Space (128KB)
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density 64-pin Only)
AHB Controllers Space (0x5000_0000 – 0x501F_FFFF)
0x5000_0000 – 0x5000_01FF
GCR_BA
System Global Control Registers
0x5000_0200 – 0x5000_02FF
CLK_BA
Clock Control Registers
0x5000_0300 – 0x5000_03FF
INT_BA
Interrupt Multiplexer Control Registers
0x5000_4000 – 0x5000_7FFF
GPIO_BA
GPIO Control Registers
0x5000_8000 – 0x5000_BFFF PDMA_BA
Peripheral DMA Control Registers
0x5000_C000 – 0x5000_FFFF FMC_BA
Flash Memory Control Registers
0x5001_0000 – 0x5001_03FF
EBI_BA
External Bus Interface Control Registers
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density 64-pin Only)
APB1 Controllers Space (0x4000_0000 ~ 0x400F_FFFF)
0x4000_4000 – 0x4000_7FFF
WDT_BA
Watchdog Timer Control Registers
0x4000_8000 – 0x4000_BFFF RTC_BA
Real Time Clock (RTC) Control Register
0x4001_0000 – 0x4001_3FFF
TMR01_BA
Timer0/Timer1 Control Registers
0x4002_0000 – 0x4002_3FFF
I2C0_BA
I C0 Interface Control Registers
0x4003_0000 – 0x4003_3FFF
SPI0_BA
SPI0 with master/slave function Control Registers
0x4003_4000 – 0x4003_7FFF
SPI1_BA
SPI1 with master/slave function Control Registers
0x4004_0000 – 0x4004_3FFF
PWMA_BA
PWM0/1/2/3 Control Registers
0x4005_0000 – 0x4005_3FFF
UART0_BA
UART0 Control Registers
0x4006_0000 – 0x4006_3FFF
USBD_BA
USB 2.0 FS device Controller Registers
0x400D_0000 – 0x400D_3FFF ACMP_BA
2
Analog Comparator Control Registers
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Address Space
Token
0x400E_0000 – 0x400E_FFFF ADC_BA
Controllers
Analog-Digital-Converter (ADC) Control Registers
APB2 Controllers Space (0x4010_0000 ~ 0x401F_FFFF)
0x4010_0000 – 0x4010_3FFF
PS2_BA
PS/2 Interface Control Registers
0x4011_0000 – 0x4011_3FFF
TMR23_BA
Timer2/Timer3 Control Registers
0x4012_0000 – 0x4012_3FFF
I2C1_BA
I C1 Interface Control Registers
0x4013_0000 – 0x4013_3FFF
SPI2_BA
0x4013_4000 – 0x4013_7FFF
SPI3_BA
0x4014_0000 – 0x4014_3FFF
PWMB_BA
0x4015_0000 – 0x4015_3FFF
UART1_BA
0x4015_4000 – 0x4015_7FFF
UART2_BA
0x401A_0000 – 0x401A_3FFF I2S_BA
2
SPI2 with master/slave function Control Registers
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density Only)
SPI3 with master/slave function Control Registers
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density Only)
PWM4/5/6/7 Control Registers
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density Only)
UART1 Control Registers
UART2 Control Registers
(NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density Only)
I2S Interface Control Registers
System Controllers Space (0xE000_E000 ~ 0xE000_EFFF)
0xE000_E010 – 0xE000_E0FF SCS_BA
System Timer Control Registers
0xE000_E100 – 0xE000_ECFF SCS_BA
External Interrupt Controller Control Registers
0xE000_ED00 – 0xE000_ED8F SCS_BA
System Control Registers
Table 5-1 Address Space Assignments for On-Chip Controllers
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2.5 System Timer (SysTick)
The Cortex-M0 includes an integrated system timer, SysTick. SysTick provides a simple, 24-bit
clear-on-write, decrementing, wrap-on-zero counter with a flexible control mechanism. The
counter can be used as a Real Time Operating System (RTOS) tick timer or as a simple counter.
When system timer is enabled, it will count down from the value in the SysTick Current Value
Register (SYST_CVR) to zero, and reload (wrap) to the value in the SysTick Reload Value
Register (SYST_RVR) on the next clock cycle, then decrement on subsequent clocks. When the
counter transitions to zero, the COUNTFLAG status bit is set. The COUNTFLAG bit clears on
reads.
The SYST_CVR value is UNKNOWN on reset. Software should write to the register to clear it to
zero before enabling the feature. This ensures the timer will count from the SYST_RVR value
rather than an arbitrary value when it is enabled.
If the SYST_RVR is zero, the timer will be maintained with a current value of zero after it is
reloaded with this value. This mechanism can be used to disable the feature independently from
the timer enable bit.
For more detailed information, please refer to the documents “ARM® Cortex™-M0 Technical
Reference Manual” and “ARM® v6-M Architecture Reference Manual”.
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2.6 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
Cortex-M0 provides an interrupt controller as an integral part of the exception mode, named as
“Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)”. It is closely coupled to the processor kernel and
provides following features:
z
Nested and Vectored interrupt support
z
Automatic processor state saving and restoration
z
Reduced and deterministic interrupt latency
The NVIC prioritizes and handles all supported exceptions. All exceptions are handled in “Handler
Mode”. This NVIC architecture supports 32 (IRQ[31:0]) discrete interrupts with 4 levels of priority.
All of the interrupts and most of the system exceptions can be configured to different priority
levels. When an interrupt occurs, the NVIC will compare the priority of the new interrupt to the
current running one’s priority. If the priority of the new interrupt is higher than the current one, the
new interrupt handler will override the current handler.
When any interrupts is accepted, the starting address of the interrupt service routine (ISR) is
fetched from a vector table in memory. There is no need to determine which interrupt is accepted
and branch to the starting address of the correlated ISR by software. While the starting address is
fetched, NVIC will also automatically save processor state including the registers “PC, PSR, LR,
R0~R3, R12” to the stack. At the end of the ISR, the NVIC will restore the mentioned registers
from stack and resume the normal execution. Thus it will take less and deterministic time to
process the interrupt request.
The NVIC supports “Tail Chaining” which handles back-to-back interrupts efficiently without the
overhead of states saving and restoration and therefore reduces delay time in switching to
pending ISR at the end of current ISR. The NVIC also supports “Late Arrival” which improves the
efficiency of concurrent ISRs. When a higher priority interrupt request occurs before the current
ISR starts to execute (at the stage of state saving and starting address fetching), the NVIC will
give priority to the higher one without delay penalty. Thus it advances the real-time capability.
For more detailed information, please refer to the documents “ARM® Cortex™-M0 Technical
Reference Manual” and “ARM® v6-M Architecture Reference Manual”.
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2.6.1
Exception Model and System Interrupt Map
Table 5-2 lists the exception model supported by NuMicro™ NUC100 Series. Software can set
four levels of priority on some of these exceptions as well as on all interrupts. The highest userconfigurable priority is denoted as “0” and the lowest priority is denoted as “3”. The default priority
of all the user-configurable interrupts is “0”. Note that priority “0” is treated as the fourth priority on
the system, after three system exceptions “Reset”, “NMI” and “Hard Fault”.
Exception Name
Vector Number
Priority
Reset
1
-3
NMI
2
-2
Hard Fault
3
-1
Reserved
4 ~ 10
Reserved
SVCall
11
Configurable
Reserved
12 ~ 13
Reserved
PendSV
14
Configurable
SysTick
15
Configurable
Interrupt (IRQ0 ~ IRQ31)
16 ~ 47
Configurable
Table 5-2 Exception Model
Vector
Number
Interrupt
Number
(Bit in Interrupt
Registers)
Interrupt
Name
Source IP Interrupt description
0 ~ 15
-
-
-
System exceptions
16
0
BOD_OUT
17
1
WDT_INT
WDT
Watchdog Timer interrupt
18
2
EINT0
GPIO
External signal interrupt from PB.14 pin
19
3
EINT1
GPIO
External signal interrupt from PB.15 pin
20
4
GPAB_INT
GPIO
External signal interrupt from PA[15:0]/PB[13:0]
21
5
GPCDE_INT
GPIO
External interrupt from PC[15:0]/PD[15:0]/PE[15:0]
22
6
PWMA_INT
PWM0~3
PWM0, PWM1, PWM2 and PWM3 interrupt
23
7
PWMB_INT
PWM4~7
PWM4, PWM5, PWM6 and PWM7 interrupt
24
8
TMR0_INT
TMR0
Timer 0 interrupt
25
9
TMR1_INT
TMR1
Timer 1 interrupt
Brown-Out Brown-Out low voltage detected interrupt
- 28 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Vector
Number
Interrupt
Number
(Bit in Interrupt
Registers)
Interrupt
Name
Source IP Interrupt description
26
10
TMR2_INT
TMR2
Timer 2 interrupt
27
11
TMR3_INT
TMR3
Timer 3 interrupt
28
12
UART02_INT
UART0/2
29
13
UART1_INT
UART1
30
14
SPI0_INT
SPI0
SPI0 interrupt
31
15
SPI1_INT
SPI1
SPI1 interrupt
32
16
SPI2_INT
SPI2
SPI2 interrupt
33
17
SPI3_INT
SPI3
SPI3 interrupt
34
18
I2C0_INT
I2C0
I2C0 interrupt
35
19
I2C1_INT
I2C1
I2C1 interrupt
36
20
Reserved
Reserved Reserved
37
21
Reserved
Reserved Reserved
38
22
Reserved
Reserved Reserved
39
23
USB_INT
USBD
40
24
PS2_INT
PS/2
41
25
ACMP_INT
ACMP
Analog Comparator-0 or Comaprator-1 interrupt
42
26
PDMA_INT
PDMA
PDMA interrupt
43
27
I2S_INT
I2S
44
28
PWRWU_INT
CLKC
Clock controller interrupt for chip wake-up from
power down state
45
29
ADC_INT
ADC
ADC interrupt
46
30
Reserved
47
31
RTC_INT
UART0 and UART2 interrupt
UART1 interrupt
USB 2.0 FS Device interrupt
PS/2 interrupt
I2S interrupt
Reserved Reserved
RTC
Real time clock interrupt
Table 5-3 System Interrupt Map
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.2.6.2
Vector Table
When any interrupts is accepted, the processor will automatically fetch the starting address of the
interrupt service routine (ISR) from a vector table in memory. For ARMv6-M, the vector table base
address is fixed at 0x00000000. The vector table contains the initialization value for the stack
pointer on reset, and the entry point addresses for all exception handlers. The vector number on
previous page defines the order of entries in the vector table associated with exception handler
entry as illustrated in previous section.
Vector Table Word Offset Description
0
Vector Number
SP_main – The Main stack pointer
Exception Entry Pointer using that Vector Number
Table 5-4 Vector Table Format
5.2.6.3
Operation Description
NVIC interrupts can be enabled and disabled by writing to their corresponding Interrupt SetEnable or Interrupt Clear-Enable register bit-field. The registers use a write-1-to-enable and write1-to-clear policy, both registers reading back the current enabled state of the corresponding
interrupts. When an interrupt is disabled, interrupt assertion will cause the interrupt to become
Pending, however, the interrupt will not activate. If an interrupt is Active when it is disabled, it
remains in its Active state until cleared by reset or an exception return. Clearing the enable bit
prevents new activations of the associated interrupt.
NVIC interrupts can be pended/un-pended using a complementary pair of registers to those used
to enable/disable the interrupts, named the Set-Pending Register and Clear-Pending Register
respectively. The registers use a write-1-to-enable and write-1-to-clear policy, both registers
reading back the current pended state of the corresponding interrupts. The Clear-Pending
Register has no effect on the execution status of an Active interrupt.
NVIC interrupts are prioritized by updating an 8-bit field within a 32-bit register (each register
supporting four interrupts).
The general registers associated with the NVIC are all accessible from a block of memory in the
System Control Space and will be described in next section.
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.3
Clock Controller
5.3.1 Overview
The clock controller generates the clocks for the whole chip, including system clocks and all
peripheral clocks. The clock controller also implements the power control function with the
individually clock ON/OFF control, clock source selection and a clock divider. The chip will not
enter power down mode until CPU sets the power down enable bit (PWR_DOWN_EN) and
Cortex-M0 core executes the WFI instruction. After that, chip enter power down mode and wait for
wake-up interrupt source triggered to leave power down mode. In the power down mode, the
clock controller turns off the external 4~24 MHz high speed crystal and internal 22.1184 MHz high
speed oscillator to reduce the overall system power consumption.
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
22.1184
MHz
22.1184 MHz
10 kHz
4~12
MHz
PLLFOUT
32.768 kHz
32.768
kHz
4~24 MHz
10 kHz
111
010
HCLK
22.1184 MHz
PCLK
111
1/2
011
1/2
010
000
000
CLKSEL1[22:20]
CLKSEL1[18:16]
CLKSEL1[14:12]
CLKSEL1[10:8]
PLLFOUT
4~24 MHz
22.1184 MHz
11
22.1184 MHz
PLLFOUT
4~24 MHz
CLKSEL1[3:2]
CLKSEL1[25:24]
SysTick
FDIV
PWM 6-7
PWM 4-5
PWM 2-3
PWM 0-1
10
01
00
32.768 kHz
CLKSEL2[7:2]
CLKSEL1[31:28]
RTC
I2S
01
10 kHz
00
BOD
11
HCLK
CLKSEL2[1:0]
PS2
FMC
SYST_CSR[2]
4~24 MHz
10
1
0
HCLK
11
22.1184 MHz
CPUCLK
32.768 kHz
HCLK
TMR 0
TMR 1
TMR 2
TMR 3
001
4~24 MHz
CLKSEL0[5:3]
22.1184 MHz
SPI 0-3
010
001
4~24 MHz
I2C 0~1
111
HCLK
1/2
32.768 kHz
PDMA
ACMP
22.1184 MHz
PLLFOUT
0
4~24 MHz
1/(HCLK_N+1)
000
PLLCON[19]
HCLK
EBI
32.768 kHz
1
4~24 MHz
CPU
001
CLKSEL0[2:0]
22.1184 MHz
CPUCLK
011
1/2048
10
WDT
CLKSEL1[1:0]
11
01
00
PLLFOUT
1/(ADC_N+1)
ADC
1/(UART_N+1)
UART 0-2
1/(USB_N+1)
USB
Figure 5-3 Clock generator global view diagram
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.3.2 Clock Generator
The clock generator consists of 5 clock sources which are listed below:
z
One external 32.768 kHz low speed crystal
z
One external 4~24 MHz high speed crystal
z
One programmable PLL FOUT(PLL source consists of external 4~24 MHz high speed
crystal and internal 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator)
z
One internal 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator
z
One internal 10 kHz low speed oscillator
XTL32K_EN (PWRCON[1])
X32I
External
32.768 kHz
Crystal
32.768 kHz
X32O
XTL12M_EN (PWRCON[0])
4~24 MHz
XT_IN
External
4~24 MHz
Crystal
PLL_SRC (PLLCON[19])
XT_OUT
0
OSC22M_EN (PWRCON[2])
1
PLL
PLL FOUT
Internal
22.1184 MHz
Oscillator
22.1184 MHz
OSC10K_EN(PWRCON[3])
Internal
10 kHz
Oscillator
10 kHz
Figure 5-4 Clock generator block diagram
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.3.3 System Clock and SysTick Clock
The system clock has 5 clock sources which were generated from clock generator block. The
clock source switch depends on the register HCLK_S (CLKSEL0[2:0]). The block diagram is
showed in Figure 5-5.
HCLK_S (CLKSEL0[2:0])
22.1184 MHz
10 kHz
PLLFOUT
32.768 kHz
4~24 MHz
111
011
CPUCLK
010
HCLK
1/(HCLK_N+1)
001
HCLK_N (CLKDIV[3:0])
PCLK
CPU
AHB
APB
000
CPU in Power Down Mode
Figure 5-5 System Clock Block Diagram
The clock source of SysTick in Cortex-M0 core can use CPU clock or external clock
(SYST_CSR[2]). If using external clock, the SysTick clock (STCLK) has 5 clock sources. The
clock source switch depends on the setting of the register STCLK_S (CLKSEL0[5:3]). The block
diagram is showed in Figure 5-6.
Figure 5-6 SysTick Clock Control Block Diagram
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.3.4 Peripherals Clock
The peripherals clock had different clock source switch setting which depends on the different
peripheral. Please refer the CLKSEL1 and CLKSEL2 register description in 5.3.7.
5.3.5 Power Down Mode Clock
When chip enters into power down mode, system clocks, some clock sources, and some
peripheral clocks will be disabled. Some clock sources and peripherals clock are still active in
power down mode.
For theses clocks which still keep active list below:
z
z
Clock Generator
‹
Internal 10 kHz low speed oscillator clock
‹
External 32.768 kHz low speed crystal clock
Peripherals Clock (When WDT adopt internal 10 kHz low speed oscillator as clock
source and RTC adopt external 32.768 kHz low speed crystal as clock source)
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.3.6 Frequency Divider Output
This device is equipped a power-of-2 frequency divider which is composed by16 chained divideby-2 shift registers. One of the 16 shift register outputs selected by a sixteen to one multiplexer is
reflected to CLKO function pin. Therefore there are 16 options of power-of-2 divided clocks with
the frequency from Fin/21 to Fin/216 where Fin is input clock frequency to the clock divider.
The output formula is Fout = Fin/2(N+1), where Fin is the input clock frequency, Fout is the clock
divider output frequency and N is the 4-bit value in FSEL (FRQDIV[3:0]).
When write 1 to DIVIDER_EN (FRQDIV[4]), the chained counter starts to count. When write 0 to
DIVIDER_EN (FRQDIV[4]), the chained counter continuously runs till divided clock reaches low
state and stay in low state.
Figure 5-7 Clock Source of Frequency Divider
Figure 5-8 Block Diagram of Frequency Divider
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.4
General Purpose I/O (GPIO)
5.4.1 Overview
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density has up to 80 General Purpose I/O pins can be
shared with other function pins; it depends on the chip configuration. These 80 pins are arranged
in 5 ports named with GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD and GPIOE. Each port equips maximum
16 pins. Each one of the 80 pins is independent and has the corresponding register bits to control
the pin mode function and data.
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density has up to 65 General Purpose I/O pins can be shared
with other function pins; it depends on the chip configuration and package. These 65 pins are
arranged in 4 ports named with GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC and GPIOD with each port equips
maximum 16 pins and another port named GPIOE with 1 pins PE.5.
The I/O type of each of I/O pins can be configured by software individually as input, output, opendrain or quasi-bidirectional mode. After reset, the I/O type of all pins stay in quasi-bidirectional
mode and port data register GPIOx_DOUT[15:0] resets to 0x0000_FFFF. Each I/O pin equips a
very weakly individual pull-up resistor which is about 110KΩ~300KΩ for VDD is from 5.0 V to 2.5
V.
5.4.2
Features
z
Four I/O modes:
‹
Quasi bi-direction
‹
Push-Pull output
‹
Open-Drain output
‹
Input only with high impendence
z
TTL/Schmitt trigger input selectable
z
I/O pin can be configured as interrupt source with edge/level setting
z
High driver and high sink IO mode support
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.5
I2C Serial Interface Controller (Master/Slave) (I2C)
5.5.1 Overview
I2C is a two-wire, bi-directional serial bus that provides a simple and efficient method of data
exchange between devices. The I2C standard is a true multi-master bus including collision
detection and arbitration that prevents data corruption if two or more masters attempt to control
the bus simultaneously.
Data is transferred between a Master and a Slave synchronously to SCL on the SDA line on a
byte-by-byte basis. Each data byte is 8-bit long. There is one SCL clock pulse for each data bit
with the MSB being transmitted first. An acknowledge bit follows each transferred byte. Each bit is
sampled during the high period of SCL; therefore, the SDA line may be changed only during the
low period of SCL and must be held stable during the high period of SCL. A transition on the SDA
line while SCL is high is interpreted as a command (START or STOP). Please refer to the Figure
5-9 for more detail I2C BUS Timing.
Figure 5-9 I2C Bus Timing
The device’s on-chip I2C logic provides the serial interface that meets the I2C bus standard mode
specification. The I2C port handles byte transfers autonomously. To enable this port, the bit ENS1
in I2CON should be set to '1'. The I2C H/W interfaces to the I2C bus via two pins: SDA and SCL.
Pull up resistor is needed for I2C operation as these are open drain pins. When the I/O pins are
used as I2C port, user must set the pins function to I2C in advance.
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.5.2 Features
The I2C bus uses two wires (SDA and SCL) to transfer information between devices connected to
the bus. The main features of the bus are:
z
Master/Slave mode
z
Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves
z
Multi-master bus (no central master)
z
Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial
data on the bus
z
Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via
one serial bus
z
Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and
resume serial transfer
z
Built-in a 14-bit time-out counter will request the I2C interrupt if the I2C bus hangs up
and timer-out counter overflows.
z
External pull-up are needed for high output
z
Programmable clocks allow versatile rate control
z
Supports 7-bit addressing mode
z
I2C-bus controllers support multiple address recognition ( Four slave address with
mask option)
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.6
PWM Generator and Capture Timer (PWM)
5.6.1 Overview
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density has 2 sets of PWM group supports total 4 sets of
PWM Generators which can be configured as 8 independent PWM outputs, PWM0~PWM7, or as
4 complementary PWM pairs, (PWM0, PWM1), (PWM2, PWM3), (PWM4, PWM5) and (PWM6,
PWM7) with 4 programmable dead-zone generators. NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density
only support 1 set of PWM group supports total 2 sets of PWM Generators which can be
configured as 4 independent PWM outputs, PWM0~PWM3, or as 2 complementary PWM pairs,
(PWM0, PWM1) and (PWM2, PWM3) with 2 programmable dead-zone generators.
Each PWM Generator has one 8-bit prescaler, one clock divider with 5 divided frequencies (1,
1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16), two PWM Timers including two clock selectors, two 16-bit PWM downcounters for PWM period control, two 16-bit comparators for PWM duty control and one deadzone generator. The 4 sets of PWM Generators provide eight independent PWM interrupt flags
which are set by hardware when the corresponding PWM period down counter reaches zero.
Each PWM interrupt source with its corresponding enable bit can cause CPU to request PWM
interrupt. The PWM generators can be configured as one-shot mode to produce only one PWM
cycle signal or auto-reload mode to output PWM waveform continuously.
When PCR.DZEN01 is set, PWM0 and PWM1 perform complementary PWM paired function; the
paired PWM period, duty and dead-time are determined by PWM0 timer and Dead-zone
generator 0. Similarly, the complementary PWM pairs of (PWM2, PWM3), (PWM4, PWM5) and
(PWM6, PWM7) are controlled by PWM2, PWM4 and PWM6 timers and Dead-zone generator 2,
4 and 6, respectively.
To prevent PWM driving output pin with unsteady waveform, the 16-bit period down counter and
16-bit comparator are implemented with double buffer. When user writes data to
counter/comparator buffer registers the updated value will be load into the 16-bit down counter/
comparator at the time down counter reaching zero. The double buffering feature avoids glitch at
PWM outputs.
When the 16-bit period down counter reaches zero, the interrupt request is generated. If PWMtimer is set as auto-reload mode, when the down counter reaches zero, it is reloaded with PWM
Counter Register (CNRx) automatically then start decreasing, repeatedly. If the PWM-timer is set
as one-shot mode, the down counter will stop and generate one interrupt request when it reaches
zero.
The value of PWM counter comparator is used for pulse high width modulation. The counter
control logic changes the output to high level when down-counter value matches the value of
compare register.
The alternate feature of the PWM-timer is digital input Capture function. If Capture function is
enabled the PWM output pin is switched as capture input mode. The Capture0 and PWM0 share
one timer which is included in PWM0 and the Capture1 and PWM1 share PWM1 timer, and etc.
Therefore user must setup the PWM-timer before enable Capture feature. After capture feature is
enabled, the capture always latched PWM-counter to Capture Rising Latch Register (CRLR)
when input channel has a rising transition and latched PWM-counter to Capture Falling Latch
Register (CFLR) when input channel has a falling transition. Capture channel 0 interrupt is
programmable by setting CCR0.CRL_IE0[1] (Rising latch Interrupt enable) and
CCR0.CFL_IE0[2]] (Falling latch Interrupt enable) to decide the condition of interrupt occur.
Capture channel 1 has the same feature by setting CCR0.CRL_IE1[17] and CCR0.CFL_IE1[18].
And capture channel 2 to channel 3 on each group have the same feature by setting the
corresponding control bits in CCR2. For each group, whenever Capture issues Interrupt 0/1/2/3,
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
the PWM counter 0/1/2/3 will be reload at this moment.
The maximum captured frequency that PWM can capture is confined by the capture interrupt
latency. When capture interrupt occurred, software will do at least three steps, they are: Read
PIIR to get interrupt source and Read CRLRx/CFLRx(x=0~3) to get capture value and finally write
1 to clear PIIR to zero. If interrupt latency will take time T0 to finish, the capture signal mustn’t
transition during this interval (T0). In this case, the maximum capture frequency will be 1/T0. For
example:
HCLK = 50 MHz, PWM_CLK = 25 MHz, Interrupt latency is 900 ns
So the maximum capture frequency will is 1/900ns ≈ 1000 kHz
5.6.2 Features
5.6.2.1 PWM function features:
5.6.2.2
z
PWM group has two PWM generators. Each PWM generator supports one 8-bit
prescaler, one clock divider, two PWM-timers (down counter), one dead-zone
generator and two PWM outputs.
z
Up to 16-bit resolution
z
PWM Interrupt request synchronized with PWM period
z
One-shot or Auto-reload mode PWM
z
Up to 2 PWM group (PWMA/PWMB) to support 8 PWM channels or 4 PWM paired
channels (only 1 PWM group support for NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density)
Capture Function Features:
z
Timing control logic shared with PWM Generators
z
Support 8 Capture input channels shared with 8 PWM output channels (NuMicro™
NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only support 4 Capture input channels shared with 4
PWM output channels)
z
Each channel supports one rising latch register (CRLR), one falling latch register
(CFLR) and Capture interrupt flag (CAPIFx)
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.7
Real Time Clock (RTC)
5.7.1 Overview
Real Time Clock (RTC) controller provides user the real time and calendar message. The clock
source of RTC is from an external 32.768 kHz low speed crystal connected at pins X32I and
X32O (reference to pin descriptions) or from an external 32.768 kHz low speed oscillator output
fed at pin X32I. The RTC controller provides the time message (second, minute, hour) in Time
Loading Register (TLR) as well as calendar message (day, month, year) in Calendar Loading
Register (CLR). The data message is expressed in BCD format. It also offers alarm function that
user can preset the alarm time in Time Alarm Register (TAR) and alarm calendar in Calendar
Alarm Register (CAR).
The RTC controller supports periodic Time Tick and Alarm Match interrupts. The periodic interrupt
has 8 period options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2 and 1 second which are selected by
TTR (TTR[2:0]). When RTC counter in TLR and CLR is equal to alarm setting time registers TAR
and CAR, the alarm interrupt flag (RIIR.AIF) is set and the alarm interrupt is requested if the alarm
interrupt is enabled (RIER.AIER=1). Both RTC Time Tick and Alarm Match can cause chip wakeup from power down mode if wake-up function is enabled (TWKE (TTR[3])=1).
5.7.2
z
Features
There is a time counter (second, minute, hour) and calendar counter (day, month, year) for
user to check the time
z
Alarm register (second, minute, hour, day, month, year)
z
12-hour or 24-hour mode is selectable
z
Leap year compensation automatically
z
Day of week counter
z
Frequency compensate register (FCR)
z
All time and calendar message is expressed in BCD code
z
Support periodic time tick interrupt with 8 period options 1/128, 1/64, 1/32, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2
and 1 second
z
Support RTC Time Tick and Alarm Match interrupt
z
Support wake-up chip from power down mode
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Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.8
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
5.8.1 Overview
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a synchronous serial data communication protocol which
operates in full duplex mode. Devices communicate in master/slave mode with 4-wire bi-direction
interface. The NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density contains up to four sets of SPI
controller performing a serial-to-parallel conversion on data received from a peripheral device,
and a parallel-to-serial conversion on data transmitted to a peripheral device. Each set of SPI
controller can be set as a master that can drive up to 2 external peripheral slave devices; it also
can be configured as a slave device controlled by an off-chip master device. NuMicro™
NUC100/NUC120 Low Density contains two sets of SPI controller only.
This controller supports a variable serial clock for special application and it also supports 2-bit
transfer mode to connect 2 off-chip slave devices at the same time. The SPI controller also
supports PDMA function to access the data buffer.
5.8.2
z
Features
Up to four sets of SPI controller for NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density
z
Up to two sets of SPI controller for NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density
z
Support master or slave mode operation
z
Support 1-bit or 2-bit transfer mode
z
Configurable bit length up to 32-bit of a transfer word and configurable word numbers up to 2
of a transaction, so the maximum bit length is 64-bit for each data transfer
z
Provide burst mode operation, transmit/receive can be transferred up to two times word
transaction in one transfer
z
Support MSB or LSB first transfer
z
2 device/slave select lines in master mode, but 1 device/slave select line in slave mode
z
Support byte reorder function
z
Support byte or word suspend mode
z
Variable output serial clock frequency in master mode
z
Support two programmable serial clock frequencies in master mode
z
Support two channel PDMA request, one for transmitter and another for receiver
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.9
Timer Controller (TMR)
5.9.1 Overview
The timer controller includes four 32-bit timers, TIMER0~TIMER3, which allows user to easily
implement a timer control for applications. The timer can perform functions like frequency
measurement, event counting, interval measurement, clock generation, delay timing, and so on.
The timer can generates an interrupt signal upon timeout, or provide the current value during
operation. Note: toggle mode, continuous counting mode and event counting function only
support in NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density.
5.9.2 Features
z
4 sets of 32-bit timers with 24-bit up-timer and one 8-bit pre-scale counter
z
Independent clock source for each timer
z
Provides one-shot, periodic, toggle and continuous counting operation modes (NuMicro™
NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density only support one-shot and periodic mode)
z
Time out period = (Period of timer clock input) * (8-bit pre-scale counter + 1) * (24-bit TCMP)
z
Maximum counting cycle time = (1 / T MHz) * (28) * (224), T is the period of timer clock
z
24-bit timer value is readable through TDR (Timer Data Register)
z
Support event counting function to count the event from external pin (NuMicro™
NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only)
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.10 Watchdog Timer (WDT)
5.10.1 Overview
The purpose of Watchdog Timer is to perform a system reset when system runs into an unknown
state. This prevents system from hanging for an infinite period of time. Besides, this Watchdog
Timer supports another function to wake-up chip from power down mode. The watchdog timer
includes an 18-bit free running counter with programmable time-out intervals. Table 5-5 show the
watchdog timeout interval selection and Figure 5-64 shows the timing of watchdog interrupt signal
and reset signal.
Setting WTE (WDTCR [7]) enables the watchdog timer and the WDT counter starts counting up.
When the counter reaches the selected time-out interval, Watchdog timer interrupt flag WTIF will
be set immediately to request a WDT interrupt if the watchdog timer interrupt enable bit WTIE is
set, in the meanwhile, a specified delay time (1024 * TWDT) follows the time-out event. User must
set WTR (WDTCR [0]) (Watchdog timer reset) high to reset the 18-bit WDT counter to avoid chip
from Watchdog timer reset before the delay time expires. WTR bit is cleared automatically by
hardware after WDT counter is reset. There are eight time-out intervals with specific delay time
which are selected by Watchdog timer interval select bits WTIS (WDTCR [10:8]). If the WDT
counter has not been cleared after the specific delay time expires, the watchdog timer will set
Watchdog Timer Reset Flag (WTRF) high and reset chip. This reset will last 63 WDT clocks (TRST)
then chip restarts executing program from reset vector (0x0000_0000). WTRF will not be cleared
by Watchdog reset. User may poll WTRF by software to recognize the reset source. WDT also
provides wake-up function. When chip is powered down and the Watchdog Timer Wake-up
Function Enable bit (WDTR[4]) is set, if the WDT counter reaches the specific time interval
defined by WTIS (WDTCR [10:8]) , the chip is waken up from power down state. First example, if
WTIS is set as 000, the specific time interval for chip to wake up from power down state is 24 *
TWDT. When power down command is set by software, then, chip enters power down state. After
24 * TWDT time is elapsed, chip is waken up from power down state. Second example, if WTIS
(WDTCR [10:8]) is set as 111, the specific time interval for chip to wake up from power down
state is 218 * TWDT. If power down command is set by software, then, chip enters power down
state. After 218 * TWDT time is elapsed, chip is waken up from power down state. Notice if WTRE
(WDTCR [1]) is set to 1, after chip is waken up, software should clear the Watchdog Timer
counter by setting WTR(WDTCR [0]) to 1 as soon as possible. Otherwise, if the Watchdog Timer
counter is not cleared by setting WTR (WDTCR [0]) to 1 before time starting from waking up to
software clearing Watchdog Timer counter is over 1024 * TWDT , the chip is reset by Watchdog
Timer.
WTIS
Timeout Interval
Selection
TTIS
000
2 * TWDT
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
Interrupt Period
TINT
WTR Timeout Interval
(WDT_CLK=10 kHz)
Min. TWTR ~ Max. TWTR
4
1024 * TWDT
1.6 ms ~ 104 ms
6
1024 * TWDT
6.4 ms ~ 108.8 ms
8
1024 * TWDT
25.6 ms ~ 128 ms
2 * TWDT
2 * TWDT
10
* TWDT
1024 * TWDT
102.4 ms ~ 204.8 ms
12
* TWDT
1024 * TWDT
409.6 ms ~ 512 ms
14
* TWDT
1024 * TWDT
1.6384 s ~ 1.7408 s
16
* TWDT
1024 * TWDT
6.5536 s ~ 6.656 s
18
* TWDT
1024 * TWDT
26.2144 s ~ 26.3168 s
2
2
2
2
2
Table 5-5 Watchdog Timeout Interval Selection
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NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
TWDT
INT
RST
TTIS
TINT
1024 * TWDT
TRST
Minimum TWTR
63 * TWDT
Maximum TWTR
TWDT : Watchdog Engine Clock Time Period
TTIS : Watchdog Timeout Interval Selection Period
TINT : Watchdog Interrupt Period
TRST : Watchdog Reset Period
TWTR : Watchdog Timeout Interval Period
Figure 5-10 Timing of Interrupt and Reset Signal
- 46 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.10.2 Features
z
18-bit free running counter to avoid chip from Watchdog timer reset before the delay time
expires.
z
Selectable time-out interval (24 ~ 218) and the time out interval is 104 ms ~ 26.3168 s (if
WDT_CLK = 10 kHz).
z
Reset period = (1 / 10 kHz) * 63, if WDT_CLK = 10 kHz.
5.11 UART Interface Controller (UART)
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density provides up to three channels of Universal
Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitters (UART). UART0 supports High Speed UART and UART1~2
perform Normal Speed UART, besides, only UART0 and UART1 support flow control function.
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only supports UART0 and UART1.
5.11.1 Overview
The Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) performs a serial-to-parallel
conversion on data received from the peripheral, and a parallel-to-serial conversion on data
transmitted from the CPU. The UART controller also supports IrDA SIR Function and RS-485
mode functions. Each UART channel supports seven types of interrupts including transmitter
FIFO empty interrupt (INT_THRE), receiver threshold level reaching interrupt (INT_RDA), line
status interrupt (parity error or framing error or break interrupt) (INT_RLS), receiver buffer time out
interrupt (INT_TOUT), MODEM/Wake-up status interrupt (INT_MODEM) and Buffer error interrupt
(INT_BUF_ERR). Interrupts of UART0 and UART2 share the interrupt number 12 (vector number
is 28); Interrupt number 13 (vector number is 29) only supports UART1 interrupt. Refer to Nested
Vectored Interrupt Controller chapter for System Interrupt Map.
The UART0 is built-in with a 64-byte transmitter FIFO (TX_FIFO) and a 64-byte receiver FIFO
(RX_FIFO) that reduces the number of interrupts presented to the CPU and the UART1~2 are
equipped 16-byte transmitter FIFO (TX_FIFO) and 16-byte receiver FIFO (RX_FIFO). The CPU
can read the status of the UART at any time during the operation. The reported status information
includes the type and condition of the transfer operations being performed by the UART, as well
as 4 error conditions (parity error, framing error, break interrupt and buffer error) probably occur
while receiving data. The UART includes a programmable baud rate generator that is capable of
dividing clock input by divisors to produce the serial clock that transmitter and receiver need. The
baud rate equation is Baud Rate = UART_CLK / M * [BRD + 2], where M and BRD are defined in
Baud Rate Divider Register (UA_BAUD). Table 5-6 lists the equations in the various conditions
and Table 5-7 list the UART baud rate setting table.
Mode
DIV_X_EN
DIV_X_ONE
Divider X
BRD Baud rate equation
0
0
0
B
A
UART_CLK / [16 * (A+2)]
1
1
0
B
A
UART_CLK / [(B+1) * (A+2)] , B must >= 8
2
1
1
Don’t care
A
UART_CLK / (A+2), A must >=3
Table 5-6 UART Baud Rate Equation
- 47 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
System clock = Internal 22.1184 MHz high speed oscillator
Mode0
Baud rate
Mode1
Mode2
Parameter
Register
Parameter
Register
Parameter
Register
921600
x
x
A=0,B=11
0x2B00_0000
A=22
0x3000_0016
460800
A=1
0x0000_0001
A=1,B=15
A=2,B=11
0x2F00_0001
0x2B00_0002
A=46
0x3000_002E
230400
A=4
0x0000_0004
A=4,B=15
A=6,B=11
0x2F00_0004
0x2B00_0006
A=94
0x3000_005E
115200
A=10
0x0000_000A
A=10,B=15
A=14,B=11
0x2F00_000A
0x2B00_000E
A=190
0x3000_00BE
57600
A=22
0x0000_0016
A=22,B=15
A=30,B=11
0x2F00_0016
0x2B00_001E
A=382
0x3000_017E
38400
A=34
0x0000_0022
A=62,B=8
A=46,B=11
A=34,B=15
0x2800_003E
0x2B00_002E
0x2F00_0022
A=574
0x3000_023E
19200
A=70
0x0000_0046
A=126,B=8
A=94,B=11
A=70,B=15
0x2800_007E
0x2B00_005E
0x2F00_0046
A=1150
0x3000_047E
9600
A=142
A=254,B=8
0x0000_008E A=190,B=11
A=142,B=15
0x2800_00FE
0x2B00_00BE
0x2F00_008E
A=2302
0x3000_08FE
4800
A=286
A=510,B=8
0x0000_011E A=382,B=11
A=286,B=15
0x2800_01FE
0x2B00_017E
0x2F00_011E
A=4606
0x3000_11FE
Table 5-7 UART Baud Rate Setting Table
The UART0 and UART1 controllers support auto-flow control function that uses two low-level
signals, /CTS (clear-to-send) and /RTS (request-to-send), to control the flow of data transfer
between the UART and external devices (ex: Modem). When auto-flow is enabled, the UART is
not allowed to receive data until the UART asserts /RTS to external device. When the number of
bytes in the RX FIFO equals the value of RTS_TRI_LEV (UA_FCR [19:16]), the /RTS is deasserted. The UART sends data out when UART controller detects /CTS is asserted from external
device. If a valid asserted /CTS is not detected the UART controller will not send data out.
The UART controllers also provides Serial IrDA (SIR, Serial Infrared) function (User must set
IrDA_EN (UA_FUN_SEL [1]) to enable IrDA function). The SIR specification defines a short-range
infrared asynchronous serial transmission mode with one start bit, 8 data bits, and 1 stop bit. The
maximum data rate is 115.2 Kbps (half duplex). The IrDA SIR block contains an IrDA SIR
Protocol encoder/decoder. The IrDA SIR protocol is half-duplex only. So it cannot transmit and
receive data at the same time. The IrDA SIR physical layer specifies a minimum 10ms transfer
delay between transmission and reception. This delay feature must be implemented by software.
For NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density, another alternate function of UART controllers is
RS-485 9-bit mode function, and direction control provided by RTS pin or can program GPIO
(PB.2 for RTS0 and PB.6 for RTS1) to implement the function by software. The RS-485 mode is
selected by setting the UA_FUN_SEL register to select RS-485 function. The RS-485 driver
control is implemented using the RTS control signal from an asynchronous serial port to enable
the RS-485 driver. In RS-485 mode, many characteristics of the RX and TX are same as UART.
- 48 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.11.2 Features
z
Full duplex, asynchronous communications
z
Separate receive / transmit 64/16/16 bytes (UART0/UART1/UART2) entry FIFO for data
payloads
z
Support hardware auto flow control/flow control function (CTS, RTS) and programmable
RTS flow control trigger level (UART0 and UART1 support)
z
Programmable receiver buffer trigger level
z
Support programmable baud-rate generator for each channel individually
z
Support CTS wake-up function (UART0 and UART1 support)
z
Support 7-bit receiver buffer time out detection function
z
UART0/UART1 can be served by the DMA controller
z
Programmable transmitting data delay time between the last stop and the next start bit by
setting UA_TOR [DLY] register
z
Support break error, frame error, parity error and receive / transmit buffer overflow detect
function
z
Fully programmable serial-interface characteristics
z
„
Programmable number of data bit, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-bit character
„
Programmable parity bit, even, odd, no parity or stick parity bit generation and
detection
„
Programmable stop bit, 1, 1.5, or 2 stop bit generation
Support IrDA SIR function mode
„
z
Support for 3-/16-bit duration for normal mode
Support RS-485 function mode. (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only)
„
Support RS-485 9-bit mode
„
Support hardware or software direct enable control provided by RTS pin
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.12 PS/2 Device Controller (PS2D)
5.12.1 Overview
PS/2 device controller provides basic timing control for PS/2 communication. All communication
between the device and the host is managed through the CLK and DATA pins. Unlike PS/2
keyboard or mouse device controller, the received/transmit code needs to be translated as
meaningful code by firmware. The device controller generates the CLK signal after receiving a
request to send, but host has ultimate control over communication. DATA sent from the host to
the device is read on the rising edge and DATA sent from device to the host is change after rising
edge. A 16 bytes FIFO is used to reduce CPU intervention. S/W can select 1 to 16 bytes for a
continuous transmission.
5.12.2 Features
z
Host communication inhibit and request to send detection
z
Reception frame error detection
z
Programmable 1 to 16 bytes transmit buffer to reduce CPU intervention
z
Double buffer for data reception
z
S/W override bus
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.13 I2S Controller (I2S)
5.13.1 Overview
The I2S controller consists of IIS protocol to interface with external audio CODEC. Two 8 word
deep FIFO for read path and write path respectively and is capable of handling 8 ~ 32 bit word
sizes. DMA controller handles the data movement between FIFO and memory.
5.13.2 Features
z
I2S can operate as either master or slave
z
Capable of handling 8-, 16-, 24- and 32-bit word sizes
z
Mono and stereo audio data supported
z
I2S and MSB justified data format supported
z
Two 8 word FIFO data buffers are provided, one for transmit and one for receive
z
Generates interrupt requests when buffer levels cross a programmable boundary
z
Two DMA requests, one for transmit and one for receive
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.14 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
5.14.1 Overview
NuMicro™ NUC100 Series contains one 12-bit successive approximation analog-to-digital
converters (SAR A/D converter) with 8 input channels. The A/D converter supports three
operation modes: single, single-cycle scan and continuous scan mode. The A/D converters can
be started by software and external STADC pin.
5.14.2 Features
z
Analog input voltage range: 0~VREF
z
12-bit resolution and 10-bit accuracy is guaranteed
z
Up to 8 single-end analog input channels or 4 differential analog input channels
z
Maximum ADC clock frequency is 16 MHz
z
Up to 600K SPS conversion rate
z
Three operating modes
„ Single mode: A/D conversion is performed one time on a specified channel
„ Single-cycle scan mode: A/D conversion is performed one cycle on all specified
channels with the sequence from the lowest numbered channel to the highest
numbered channel
„ Continuous scan mode: A/D converter continuously performs Single-cycle scan mode
until software stops A/D conversion
z
An A/D conversion can be started by
„ Software write 1 to ADST bit
„ External pin STADC
z
Conversion results are held in data registers for each channel with valid and overrun
indicators
z
Conversion result can be compared with specify value and user can select whether to
generate an interrupt when conversion result is equal to the compare register setting
z
Channel 7 supports 3 input sources: external analog voltage, internal bandgap voltage,
and internal temperature sensor output
z
Support Self-calibration to minimize conversion error
- 52 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.15 Analog Comparator (CMP)
5.15.1 Overview
NuMicro™ NUC100 Series contains two comparators. The comparators can be used in a number
of different configurations. The comparator output is a logical one when positive input greater than
negative input, otherwise the output is a zero. Each comparator can be configured to cause an
interrupt when the comparator output value changes. The block diagram is shown in Error!
Reference source not found..
5.15.2 Features
z
Analog input voltage range: 0~5.0 V
z
Hysteresis function supported
z
Two analog comparators with optional internal reference voltage input at negative end
z
One interrupt vector for both comparators
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.16 PDMA Controller (PDMA)
5.16.1 Overview
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density contains a peripheral direct memory access
(PDMA) controller that transfers data to and from memory or transfer data to and from APB
devices. The PDMA has nine channels of DMA (Peripheral-to-Memory or Memory-to-Peripheral
or Memory-to-Memory). For each PDMA channel (PDMA CH0~CH8), there is one word buffer as
transfer buffer between the Peripherals APB devices and Memory.
Software can stop the PDMA operation by disable PDMA [PDMACEN]. The CPU can recognize
the completion of a PDMA operation by software polling or when it receives an internal PDMA
interrupt. The PDMA controller can increase source or destination address or fixed them as well.
Notice: NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only has 1 PDMA channel (channel 0).
5.16.2 Features
z
Up to nine DMA channels. Each channel can support a unidirectional transfer (NuMicro™
NUC100/NUC120 Low Density only has 1 PDMA channel)
z
AMBA AHB master/slave interface compatible, for data transfer and register read/write
z
Support source and destination address increased mode or fixed mode
z
Hardware channel priority. DMA channel 0 has the highest priority and channel 8 has the
lowest priority
- 54 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
5.17 External Bus Interface (EBI)
5.17.1 Overview
The NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density LQFP-64 package equips an external bus interface
(EBI) for external device used.
To save the connections between external device and this chip, EBI support address bus and
data bus multiplex mode. And, address latch enable (ALE) signal supported differentiate the
address and data cycle.
5.17.2 Features
External Bus Interface has the following functions:
z
External devices with max. 64K-byte size (8-bit data width)/128K-byte (16-bit data width)
supported
z
Variable external bus base clock (MCLK) supported
z
8-bit or 16-bit data width supported
z
Variable data access time (tACC), address latch enable time (tALE) and address hold
time (tAHD) supported
z
Address bus and data bus multiplex mode supported to save the address pins
z
Configurable idle cycle supported for different access condition: Write command finish
(W2X), Read-to-Read (R2R)
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
6
6.1
FLASH MEMORY CONTROLLER (FMC)
Overview
NuMicro™ NUC100 Series equips with 128/64/32K bytes on chip embedded Flash for application
program memory (APROM) that can be updated through ISP procedure. In System Programming
(ISP) function enables user to update program memory when chip is soldered on PCB. After chip
power on, Cortex-M0 CPU fetches code from APROM or LDROM decided by boot select (CBS) in
Config0. By the way, NuMicro™ NUC100 Series also provides additional DATA Flash for user, to
store some application dependent data before chip power off. For 128K bytes APROM device, the
data flash is shared with original 128K program memory and its start address is configurable and
defined by user application request in Config1. For 64K/32K bytes APROM device, the data flash
is fixed at 4K.
6.2
Features
z
Run up to 50 MHz with zero wait state for continuous address read access
z
128/64/32KB application program memory (APROM) (NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low
Density only support up to 64KB size)
z
4KB in system programming (ISP) loader program memory (LDROM)
z
Configurable or fixed 4KB data flash with 512 bytes page erase unit
z
Programmable data flash start address for 128K APROM device
z
In System Program (ISP) to update on chip Flash
- 56 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7
7.1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNIT
VDD−VSS
-0.3
+7.0
V
VIN
VSS-0.3
VDD+0.3
V
1/tCLCL
4
24
MHz
TA
-40
+85
°C
TST
-55
+150
°C
-
120
mA
Maximum Current out of VSS
120
mA
Maximum Current sunk by a I/O pin
35
mA
Maximum Current sourced by a I/O pin
35
mA
Maximum Current sunk by total I/O pins
100
mA
Maximum Current sourced by total I/O pins
100
mA
DC Power Supply
Input Voltage
Oscillator Frequency
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Maximum Current into VDD
Note: Exposure to conditions beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may adversely affects the lift and
reliability of the device.
- 57 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.2
DC Electrical Characteristics
7.2.1
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Medium Density DC Electrical Characteristics
(VDD-VSS=3.3 V, TA = 25°C, FOSC = 50 MHz unless otherwise specified.)
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
Operation voltage
Power Ground
VDD
VSS
AVSS
2.5
MAX.
UNIT
5.5
V
-0.3
LDO Output Voltage
VLDO
-10%
Analog Operating Voltage
AVDD
Analog Reference Voltage
Vref
IDD1
TYP.
VDD =2.5 V ~ 5.5 V up to 50 MHz
V
2.5
+10%
V
0
VDD
V
0
AVDD
V
54
VDD > 2.7 V
VDD = 5.5 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
VDD = 5.5 V@ 50 MHz,
Operating Current
IDD2
31
IDD3
51
Normal Run Mode
@ 50 MHz
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
IDD4
28
IDD5
22
Operating Current
Normal Run Mode
@ 12 MHz
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
IDD6
14
IDD7
20
- 58 -
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 3 V@12MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
IDD8
TYP.
12
MAX.
UNIT
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
Operating Current
IDD9
15
IDD10
11
Normal Run Mode
@ 4 MHz
Operating Current
IDD11
13
IDD12
9
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
IIDLE1
38
VDD= 5.5 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
IIDLE2
15
VDD=5.5 V@50 MHz,
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE3
35
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
IIDLE4
13
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE5
13
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE6
5.5
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE7
12
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
Operating Current
Idle Mode
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
Idle Mode
@ 50 MHz
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
@ 12 MHz
- 59 -
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
IIDLE8
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
4
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
Operating Current
IIDLE9
8.5
IIDLE10
3.5
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
Idle Mode
@ 4 MHz
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
IIDLE11
7
IIDLE12
2.5
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
IPWD1
23
μA
VDD = 5.5 V, RTC OFF, No load
@ Disable BOV function
IPWD2
18
μA
VDD = 3.3 V, RTC OFF, No load
@ Disable BOV function
IPWD3
28
μA
VDD = 5.5 V, RTC run , No load
@ Disable BOV function
IPWD4
22
μA
VDD = 3.3 V, RTC run , No load
@ Disable BOV function
Input Current PA, PB, PC,
PD, PE (Quasi-bidirectional
mode)
IIN1
-50
-60
μA VDD = 5.5 V, VIN = 0 V or VIN=VDD
Input Current at /RESET[1]
IIN2
-55
-45
-30
μA VDD = 3.3 V, VIN = 0.45 V
Input Leakage Current PA,
PB, PC, PD, PE
ILK
-2
-
+2
μA VDD = 5.5 V, 0<VIN<VDD
Logic 1 to 0 Transition Current
PA~PE (Quasi-bidirectional
mode)
ITL [3]
-650
-
-200
μA VDD = 5.5 V, VIN<2.0 V
Input Low Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (TTL input)
VIL1
-0.3
-
0.8
-0.3
-
0.6
2.0
-
VDD
+0.2
1.5
-
VDD
+0.2
-0.5
-
0.2 VDD
Standby Current
Power down Mode
Input High Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (TTL input)
VIH1
Input Low Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (Schmitt input)
VIL2
- 60 -
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
VDD = 4.5 V
V
VDD = 2.5 V
VDD = 5.5 V
V
VDD =3.0 V
V
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
Input High Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (Schmitt input)
VIH2
Hysteresis voltage of PA~PE
(Schmitt input)
VHY
Input Low Voltage XT1[*2]
VIL3
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
0.4 VDD
-
VDD+0.5
V
0.2 VDD
V
VDD = 4.5 V
0
-
0.8
0
-
0.4
3.5
-
VDD
+0.2
2.4
-
VDD
+0.2
VIL4
0
-
0.4
V
VIH4
1.7
2.5
V
VILS
-0.5
-
0.3 VDD
V
VIHS
0.7 VDD
-
VDD+0.5
V
ISR11
-300
-370
-450
μA VDD = 4.5 V, VS = 2.4 V
ISR12
-50
-70
-90
μA VDD = 2.7 V, VS = 2.2 V
ISR13
-40
-60
-80
μA VDD = 2.5 V, VS = 2.0 V
ISR21
-20
-24
-28
mA VDD = 4.5 V, VS = 2.4 V
ISR22
-4
-6
-8
mA VDD = 2.7 V, VS = 2.2 V
ISR23
-3
-5
-7
mA VDD = 2.5 V, VS = 2.0 V
ISK11
10
16
20
mA VDD = 4.5 V, VS = 0.45 V
ISK12
7
10
13
mA VDD = 2.7 V, VS = 0.45 V
ISK13
6
9
12
mA VDD = 2.5 V, VS = 0.45 V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =00b
VBO2.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =01b
VBO2.7
2.6
2.7
2.8
V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =10b
VBO3.8
3.6
3.8
4.0
V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =11b
VBO4.5
4.3
4.5
4.7
V
VBH
30
-
150
[*2]
Input High Voltage XT1
Input Low Voltage X32I[*2]
Input High Voltage X32I
[*2]
Negative going threshold
(Schmitt input), /RESET
Positive going threshold
(Schmitt input), /RESET
Source Current PA, PB, PC,
PD, PE (Quasi-bidirectional
Mode)
Source Current PA, PB, PC,
PD, PE (Push-pull Mode)
Sink Current PA, PB, PC, PD,
PE (Quasi-bidirectional and
Push-pull Mode)
Hysteresis range of BOD
voltage
VIH3
- 61 -
V
V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 5.5 V
VDD = 3.0 V
mV VDD = 2.5 V~5.5 V
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Note:
1. /RESET pin is a Schmitt trigger input.
2. Crystal Input is a CMOS input.
3. Pins of PA, PB, PC, PD and PE can source a transition current when they are being externally driven from 1 to 0. In the
condition of VDD=5.5 V, 5he transition current reaches its maximum value when VIN approximates to 2 V.
- 62 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.2.2
NuMicro™ NUC100/NUC120 Low Density DC Electrical Characteristics
(VDD-VSS=3.3 V, TA = 25°C, FOSC = 50 MHz unless otherwise specified.)
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
Operation voltage
Power Ground
VDD
VSS
AVSS
2.5
MAX.
UNIT
5.5
V
-0.3
LDO Output Voltage
VLDO
-10%
Analog Operating Voltage
AVDD
Analog Reference Voltage
Vref
IDD1
TYP.
VDD =2.5 V ~ 5.5 V up to 50 MHz
V
2.5
+10%
V
0
VDD
V
0
AVDD
V
46
VDD > 2.7 V
VDD = 5.5 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
VDD = 5.5 V@50 MHz,
Operating Current
IDD2
30
Normal Run Mode
@ 50 MHz
IDD3
44
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
IDD4
28
Operating Current
Normal Run Mode
IDD5
19
@ 12 MHz
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
IDD6
IDD7
13
17
- 63 -
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
IDD8
TYP.
11.5
MAX.
UNIT
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
Operating Current
IDD9
13.5
IDD10
10
Normal Run Mode
@ 4 MHz
Operating Current
IDD11
12
IDD12
8
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
IIDLE1
30
VDD= 5.5 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
IIDLE2
13
VDD=5.5 V@50 MHz,
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE3
28
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
mA enable all IP and PLL, XTAL=12
MHz
IIDLE4
12
VDD = 3 V@50 MHz,
mA disable all IP and enable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE5
11
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
IIDLE6
5
VDD = 5.5 V@12 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
10
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
Operating Current
Idle Mode
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
Idle Mode
@ 50 MHz
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
@ 12 MHz
IIDLE7
- 64 -
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
IIDLE8
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VDD = 3 V@12 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=12 MHz
4
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
Operating Current
IIDLE9
7
IIDLE10
3.5
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
VDD = 5 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
Idle Mode
@ 4 MHz
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
IIDLE11
6
IIDLE12
2.5
VDD = 3 V@4 MHz,
mA disable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
IPWD1
17
μA
VDD = 5.5 V, RTC OFF, No load
@ Disable BOV function
IPWD2
14.5
μA
VDD = 3.3 V, RTC OFF, No load
@ Disable BOV function
IPWD3
20
μA
VDD = 5.5 V, RTC run , No load
@ Disable BOV function
IPWD4
17
μA
VDD = 3.3 V, RTC run , No load
@ Disable BOV function
Input Current PA, PB, PC,
PD, PE (Quasi-bidirectional
mode)
IIN1
-50
-60
μA VDD = 5.5 V, VIN = 0 V or VIN=VDD
Input Current at /RESET[1]
IIN2
-55
-45
-30
μA VDD = 3.3 V, VIN = 0.45 V
Input Leakage Current PA,
PB, PC, PD, PE
ILK
-2
-
+2
μA VDD = 5.5 V, 0<VIN<VDD
Logic 1 to 0 Transition Current
PA~PE (Quasi-bidirectional
mode)
ITL [3]
-650
-
-200
μA VDD = 5.5 V, VIN<2.0 V
Input Low Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (TTL input)
VIL1
-0.3
-
0.8
-0.3
-
0.6
2.0
-
VDD
+0.2
1.5
-
VDD
+0.2
-0.5
-
0.2
VDD
Standby Current
Power down Mode
Input High Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (TTL input)
VIH1
Input Low Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (Schmitt input)
VIL2
- 65 -
mA enable all IP and disable PLL,
XTAL=4 MHz
VDD = 4.5 V
V
VDD = 2.5 V
VDD = 5.5 V
V
VDD =3.0 V
V
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
SYM.
Input High Voltage PA, PB,
PC, PD, PE (Schmitt input)
VIH2
Hysteresis voltage of PA~PE
(Schmitt input)
VHY
Input Low Voltage XT1[*2]
VIL3
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
0.4
VDD
-
VDD
+0.5
V
0.2 VDD
V
VDD = 4.5 V
0
-
0.8
0
-
0.4
3.5
-
VDD
+0.2
2.4
-
VDD
+0.2
VIL4
0
-
0.4
v
VIH4
1.7
2.5
V
VILS
-0.5
-
0.3 VDD
V
VIHS
0.7 VDD
-
VDD+0.5
V
ISR11
-300
-370
-450
μA VDD = 4.5 V, VS = 2.4 V
ISR12
-50
-70
-90
μA VDD = 2.7 V, VS = 2.2 V
ISR12
-40
-60
-80
μA VDD = 2.5 V, VS = 2.0 V
ISR21
-20
-24
-28
mA VDD = 4.5 V, VS = 2.4 V
ISR22
-4
-6
-8
mA VDD = 2.7 V, VS = 2.2 V
ISR22
-3
-5
-7
mA VDD = 2.5 V, VS = 2.0 V
ISK1
10
16
20
mA VDD = 4.5 V, VS = 0.45 V
ISK1
7
10
13
mA VDD = 2.7 V, VS = 0.45 V
ISK1
6
9
12
mA VDD = 2.5 V, VS = 0.45 V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =00b
VBO2.2
2.1
2.2
2.3
V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =01b
VBO2.7
2.6
2.7
2.8
V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =10b
VBO3.8
3.6
3.8
4.0
V
Brown-Out voltage with
BOV_VL [1:0] =11b
VBO4.5
4.3
4.5
4.7
V
VBH
30
-
150
[*2]
Input High Voltage XT1
Input Low Voltage X32I[*2]
Input High Voltage X32I
[*2]
Negative going threshold
(Schmitt input), /RESET
Positive going threshold
(Schmitt input), /RESET
Source Current PA, PB, PC,
PD, PE (Quasi-bidirectional
Mode)
Source Current PA, PB, PC,
PD, PE (Push-pull Mode)
Sink Current PA, PB, PC, PD,
PE (Quasi-bidirectional and
Push-pull Mode)
Hysteresis range of BOD
voltage
VIH3
- 66 -
V
V
VDD = 3.0 V
VDD = 5.5 V
VDD = 3.0 V
mV VDD = 2.5 V~5.5 V
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
SPECIFICATION
PARAMETER
Bandgap voltage
SYM.
VBG
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1.20
1.26
1.32
V
VDD = 2.5 V~5.5 V
Note:
1. /RESET pin is a Schmitt trigger input.
2. Crystal Input is a CMOS input.
3. Pins of PA, PB, PC, PD and PE can source a transition current when they are being externally driven from 1 to 0. In the
condition of VDD=5.5 V, 5he transition current reaches its maximum value when VIN approximates to 2 V.
- 67 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.2.3 Operating Current Curve (Test condition: run NOP)
1.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL disable, all-IP disable:
Unit: mA
2.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL disable, all-IP enable
Unit: mA
- 68 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
3.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL enable, all-IP disable
Unit: mA
4.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL enable, all-IP enable
Unit: mA
- 69 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.2.4 Idle Current Curve
1.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL disable, all-IP disable
Unit: mA
2.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL disable, all-IP enable
Unit: mA
- 70 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
3.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL enable, all-IP disable
Unit: mA
4.
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL enable, all-IP enable
Unit: mA
- 71 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.2.5 Power Down Current Curve
XTAL clock = 12 MHz, PLL Disable
Unit: mA
- 72 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.3
AC Electrical Characteristics
t CLCL
t CLCH
t CLCX
t CHCL
t CHCX
Note: Duty cycle is 50%.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
tCHCX
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Clock High Time
20
-
-
nS
tCLCX
Clock Low Time
20
-
-
nS
tCLCH
Clock Rise Time
-
-
10
nS
tCHCL
Clock Fall Time
-
-
10
nS
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
External crystal
4
12
24
MHz
Temperature
-
-40
-
85
℃
VDD
-
2.5
5
5.5
V
12 MHz@ VDD = 5V
-
1
-
mA
7.3.1
External 4~24 MHz High Speed Crystal
PARAMETER
Input clock frequency
Operating current
7.3.1.1
CONDITION
Typical Crystal Application Circuits
CRYSTAL
C1
C2
R
4 MHz ~ 24 MHz
without
without
without
- 73 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Figure 7-1 Typical Crystal Application Circuit
7.3.2
External 32.768 kHz Low Speed Crystal
PARAMETER
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
External crystal
-
32.768
-
kHz
Temperature
-
-40
-
85
℃
VDD
-
2.5
-
5.5
V
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage[1]
-
2.5
-
5.5
V
Center Frequency
-
-
22.1184
-
MHz
+25℃; VDD =5 V
-1
-
+1
%
-3
-
+3
%
VDD =5 V
-
500
-
uA
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage[1]
-
2.5
-
5.5
V
Center Frequency
-
-
10
-
kHz
+25℃; VDD =5 V
-30
-
+30
%
-50
-
+50
%
Input clock frequency
7.3.3
Internal 22.1184 MHz High Speed Oscillator
PARAMETER
Calibrated Internal Oscillator Frequency
-40℃~+85℃;
VDD=2.5 V~5.5 V
Operation Current
7.3.4
Internal 10 kHz Low Speed Oscillator
PARAMETER
Calibrated Internal Oscillator Frequency
-40℃~+85℃;
VDD=2.5 V~5.5 V
Note: Internal operation voltage comes from LDO.
- 74 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.4
Analog Characteristics
7.4.1
Specification of 12-bit SARADC
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
-
Resolution
-
-
12
Bit
DNL
Differential nonlinearity error
-
±3
-
LSB
INL
Integral nonlinearity error
-
±4
-
LSB
EO
Offset error
-
±1
10
LSB
EG
Gain error (Transfer gain)
-
1
1.005
-
-
Monotonic
FADC
ADC clock frequency (AVDD=5V/3V)
-
-
16/8
MHz
FS
Sample rate
-
-
600
K SPS
VDDA
Supply voltage
3
-
5.5
V
-
0.5
-
mA
-
1.5
-
mA
IDD
IDDA
Guaranteed
Supply current (Avg.)
VREF
Reference voltage
-
VDDA
-
V
IREF
Reference current (Avg.)
-
1
-
mA
VIN
Input voltage
0
-
VREF
V
- 75 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.4.2
Specification of LDO and Power management
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
NOTE
Input Voltage
2.7
5
5.5
V
VDD input voltage
Output Voltage
-10%
2.5
+10%
V
VDD > 2.7 V
Temperature
-40
25
85
℃
Cbp
-
1
-
uF
Resr=1ohm
Note:
1. It is recommended that a 10uF or higher capacitor and a 100nF bypass capacitor are connected between VDD and the
closest VSS pin of the device.
2. For ensuring power stability, a 1uF or higher capacitor must be connected between LDO pin and the closest VSS pin of
the device.
- 76 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.4.3
Specification of Low Voltage Reset
PARAMETER
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Operation voltage
-
1.7
-
5.5
V
Quiescent current
VDD=5.5 V
-
-
5
uA
Temperature
-
-40
25
85
℃
Temperature=25℃
1.7
2.0
2.3
V
Temperature=-40℃
-
2.4
-
V
Temperature=85℃
-
1.6
-
V
-
0
0
0
V
Threshold voltage
Hysteresis
7.4.4
Specification of Brown-Out Detector
PARAMETER
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Operation voltage
-
2.5
-
5.5
V
Quiescent current
AVDD=5.5 V
-
-
125
μA
Temperature
-
-40
25
85
℃
BOV_VL[1:0]=11
4.3
4.5
4.7
V
BOV_VL [1:0]=10
3.6
3.8
4.0
V
BOV_VL [1:0]=01
2.6
2.7
2.8
V
BOV_VL [1:0]=00
2.1
2.2
2.3
V
-
30
-
150
mV
Brown-Out voltage
Hysteresis
7.4.5
Specification of Power-On Reset (5 V)
PARAMETER
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Temperature
-
-40
25
85
℃
Reset voltage
V+
-
2
-
V
Quiescent current
Vin>reset voltage
-
1
-
nA
- 77 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.4.6
Specification of Temperature Sensor
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage[1]
2.5
-
5.5
V
Temperature
-40
-
125
℃
Current consumption
6.4
-
10.5
uA
Gain
Offset
Temp=0 ℃
-1.76
mV/℃
720
mV
Note: Internal operation voltage comes from LDO.
7.4.7
Specification of Comparator
PARAMETER
CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Temperature
-
-40
25
85
℃
VDD
-
2.4
3
5.5
V
VDD current
20 uA@VDD=3 V
-
20
40
uA
Input offset voltage
-
-
5
15
mV
Output swing
-
0.1
-
VDD-0.1
V
Input common mode range
-
0.1
-
VDD-1.2
V
DC gain
-
-
70
-
dB
Propagation delay
@VCM=1.2 V and
VDIFF=0.1 V
-
200
-
ns
10
20
-
mV
-
±10
-
mV
-
-
2
us
20 mV@VCM=1 V
50 mV@VCM=0.1 V
Comparison voltage
50 mV@VCM=VDD-1.2
@10 mV for nonhysteresis
One bit control
Hysteresis
W/O and W. hysteresis
@VCM=0.4 V ~ VDD-1.2 V
Wake-up time
@CINP=1.3 V
CINN=1.2 V
- 78 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.5
Flash DC Electrical Characteristics
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
10000
cycles[1]
100
year
Nendu
Endurance
Tret
Retention time
Terase
Page erase time
20
Tmass
Mass erase time
40
Tprog
Program time
Vdd
Supply voltage
Idd1
Temp=25 ℃
TYP.
40
ms
50
60
ms
35
40
55
us
2.25
2.5
2.75
V[2]
Read current
14
mA
Idd2
Program/Erase current
7
mA
Ipd
Power down current
10
uA
1. Number of program/erase cycles.
2. Vdd is source from chip LDO output voltage.
3. This table is guaranteed by design, not test in production.
- 79 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
7.6
SPI Dynamic Characteristics
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
SPI master mode (VDD = 4.5V ~ 5.5V, 30pF loading Capacitor)
tDS
Data setup time
26
18
-
ns
tDH
Data hold time
0
-
-
ns
tV
Data output valid time
-
4
6
ns
SPI master mode (VDD = 3.0V ~ 3.6V, 30pF loading Capacitor)
tDS
Data setup time
39
26
-
ns
tDH
Data hold time
0
-
-
ns
tV
Data output valid time
-
6
10
ns
SPI slave mode (VDD = 4.5V ~ 5.5V, 30pF loading Capacitor)
tDS
Data setup time
0
-
-
ns
tDH
Data hold time
2*PCLK+4
-
-
ns
tV
Data output valid time
-
2*PCLK+19
2*PCLK+27
ns
SPI slave mode (VDD = 3.0V ~ 3.6V, 30pF loading Capacitor)
tDS
Data setup time
0
-
-
ns
tDH
Data hold time
2*PCLK+8
-
-
ns
tV
Data output valid time
-
2*PCLK+27
2*PCLK+40
ns
- 80 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Figure 7-2 SPI Master dynamic characteristics timing
Figure 7-3 SPI Slave dynamic characteristics timing
- 81 -
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
8
8.1
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
100L LQFP (14x14x1.4 mm footprint 2.0mm)
HD
D
7
A
A2
51
7
A1
50
HE E
100
26
L
1
25
e
L1
c
b
θ
Y
Controlling Dimension : Millimeters
Symbol
Dimension in inch
Min Nom
Max
A
A1
A
2b
c
0.063
0.002
0.053
0.007
0.004
D
0.547
E
0.547
0.008
0.17
0.10
0.551
0.551
0.556
0.556
13.90
13.90
0.622
0.630
HE
L
0.622
0.018
0.630
0.024
0.020
L1
y
θ
0.05
1.35
0.055
0.009
0.006
e
HD
0.057
0.011
Dimension in mm
Min Nom
Max
1.60
0.638
0.638
0.030
15.80
15.80
0.45
0.039
7
- 82 -
1.45
14.00
14.10
14.00
14.10
0.50
16.00
16.00
0.60
1.00
0.27
0.20
16.20
16.20
0.75
0.10
0.004
0
1.40
0.22
0.15
0
7
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
8.2
64L LQFP (10x10x1.4mm footprint 2.0 mm)
Symbol
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
E
e
HD
HE
L
L1
y
0
Dimension in inch
Min
Nom
Dimension in mm
Max
Min
Nom
0.063
0.002
Max
1.60
0.006
0.05
0.053
0.055
0.057
1.35
1.40
1.45
0.007
0.008
0.011
0.17
0.20
0.27
0.008
0.09
0.004
10.00
0.393
10.00
0.020
0.50
0.472
12.00
0.024
12.00
0.030
0.45
0.60
0.004
0.10
3.5
3.5
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0.75
1.00
0.039
0
0.20
0.393
0.472
0.018
0.15
7
0
7
Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
8.3
48L LQFP (7x7x1.4mm footprint 2.0mm)
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
9
REVISION HISTORY
VERSION
DATE
PAGE/
CHAP.
V1.00
March 1, 2010
-
V1.01
April 9, 2010
Ch4
Modify the block diagram
V1.02
May 31, 2010
7.2
Add operation current of DC characteristics
V1.03
Aug. 23, 2010
7.2
Modify operation current of DC characteristics
V2.00
Nov. 11, 2010
-
DESCRIPTION
Preliminary version initial issued
Update low density and selection table
Remove NUC130/NUC140
V2.01
May 6, 2011
-
Add SPI Dynamic Characteristics
Remove TM0~3 of medium density
Remove word “MICROWIRE” in all document
Modify temperature sensor spec
V2.02
June 20, 2011
-
Revise Pin description position for multi-function T2EX, T3EX,
nRD, nWR
Update title of SPI Dynamic Characteristics
Update BOD spec
V2.03
Jan. 2, 2012
-
1.
Remove feature “Dynamic priority changing” for NVIC
2.
Modify ADC analog characteristic spec
3.
Revise the number of UART for NUC100 medium density
selection table.
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
NuMicro™ NUC100 Data Sheet
Important Notice
Nuvoton Products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in systems or equipment, any
malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or severe property
damage. Such applications are deemed, “Insecure Usage”.
Insecure usage includes, but is not limited to: equipment for surgical implementation, atomic
energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, the control or operation of
dynamic, brake or safety systems designed for vehicular use, traffic signal instruments, all
types of safety devices, and other applications intended to support or sustain life.
All Insecure Usage shall be made at customer’s risk, and in the event that third parties lay
claims to Nuvoton as a result of customer’s Insecure Usage, customer shall indemnify the
damages and liabilities thus incurred by Nuvoton.
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Publication Release Date: Jan. 2, 2012
Revision V2.03
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