Maxim MAX17574ATG+ 4.5vâ 60v, 3a, high-efficiency Datasheet

MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
General Description
The MAX17574 5V output evaluation kit (EV kit) provides
a proven design to evaluate the MAX17574 high-voltage,
high-efficiency, synchronous step-down DC-DC converter.
The EV kit is preset for 5V output at load currents up
to 3A and features a 500kHz switching frequency for
optimum efficiency and component size. The EV kit
features adjustable input undervoltage lockout, adjustable
soft-start, open-drain RESET signal, and external
frequency synchronization.
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
Features
● Operates from a 6.5V to 60V Input Supply
● 5V Output Voltage
● Up to 3A Output Current
● 500kHz Switching Frequency
● Enable/UVLO Input, Resistor-Programmable UVLO
Threshold
● Adjustable Soft-Start Time
● MODE/SYNC Pin to Select Among PWM, PFM, or
DCM Modes
● Open-Drain RESET Output
● External Frequency Synchronization
● Overcurrent and Overtemperature Protection
● Proven PCB Layout
● Fully Assembled and Tested
19-8745; Rev 0; 12/16
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Quick Start
Recommended Equipment
● MAX17574 5V output EV kit
● 6.5V to 60V, 5A DC input power supply
● Load capable of sinking 3A
● Digital voltmeter (DVM)
Procedure
The EV kit is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps
below to verify the board operation. Caution: Do not turn
on power supply until all connections are completed.
1) Set the power supply at a voltage between 6.5V and
60V. Disable the power supply.
2) Connect the positive terminal of the power supply to
the VIN PCB pad and the negative terminal to the
nearest PGND PCB pad. Connect the positive
terminal of the 3A load to the VOUT PCB pad and the
negative terminal to the nearest PGND PCB pad.
3) Connect the DVM across the VOUT PCB pad and the
nearest PGND PCB pad.
4) Verify that shunts are installed across pins 1-2 on
jumper JU1 and pins 2-3 on jumper JU3 (see Table 1
for details).
5) Select the shunt position on jumper JU2 according
to the intended mode of operation (see Table 2 for
details).
6) Turn on the DC power supply.
7) Enable the load.
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
Detailed Description
The MAX17574 5V output EV kit provides a proven
design to evaluate the MAX17574 high-voltage, highefficiency, synchronous step-down DC-DC converter. The
EV kit is preset for 5V output from 6.5V to 60V input at
load currents up to 3A and features a 500kHz switching
frequency for optimum efficiency and component size.
The EV kit includes an EN/UVLO PCB pad and jumper
JU1 to enable the output at a desired input voltage.
The SYNC PCB pad and jumper JU3 allow an external
clock to synchronize the device. Jumper JU2 allows the
selection of a particular MODE/SYNC of operation based
on light-load performance requirements. An additional
RESET PCB pad is available for monitoring whether the
converter output is in regulation.
Soft-Start Input (SS)
The device utilizes an adjustable soft-start function to
limit inrush current during startup. The soft-start time is
adjusted by the value of C8, the external capacitor from
SS to GND. The selected output capacitance (CSEL) and
the output voltage (VOUT) determine the minimum value
of C8, as shown by the following equation:
C8 ≥ 28 x 10-6 x CSEL x VOUT
The soft-start time (tSS) is related to C8 by the following
equation:
tSS = C8/(5.55 x 10-6)
For example, to program a 1ms soft-start time, C8 should
be 5.6nF.
8) Verify that the DVM displays 5V.
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Maxim Integrated │ 2
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Regulator Enable/Undervoltage-Lockout
Level (EN/UVLO)
The device offers an adjustable input undervoltagelockout level. For normal operation, a shunt should be
installed across pins 1-2 on jumper JU1. To disable the
output, install a shunt across pins 2-3 on JU1 and the EN/
UVLO pin is pulled to GND. See Table 1 for JU1 settings.
Set the voltage at which the device turns on with the resistive
voltage-divider R1/R2 connected from VIN_ to SGND.
Connect the center node of the divider to EN/UVLO.
Choose R1 to be 3.32MΩ and then calculate R2 as follows:
R2 =
R1× 1.215
(VINU − 1.215)
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
MODE Selection (MODE/SYNC)
The device’s MODE/SYNC pin can be used to select
among PWM, PFM, or DCM modes of operation. The
logic state of the MODE/SYNC pin is latched when VCC
and EN/UVLO voltages exceed the respective UVLO
rising thresholds and all internal voltages are ready to
allow LX switching. State changes on the MODE/SYNC
pin are ignored during normal operation. Refer to the
MAX17574 IC data sheet for more information on the
PWM, PFM, and DCM modes of operation.
Table 2 shows EV kit jumper settings that can be used to
configure the desired mode of operation.
External Clock Synchronization MODE/SYNC)
where VINU is the voltage at which the device is required
to turn on.
Table 1. Regulator Enable (EN/UVLO)
Description (JU1)
SHUNT
POSITION
EN/UVLO PIN
MAX17574_ OUTPUT
1-2*
Connected to VIN
Enabled
Not
installed
Connected to the
center node of
resistor-divider R1
and R2
Enabled, UVLO level
set through the R1 and
R2 resistors
2-3
Connected to SGND
Disabled
The internal oscillator of the device can be synchronized
to an external clock signal on the SYNC pin. The external
synchronization clock frequency must be between 1.1fSW
and 1.4fSW, where fSW is the frequency of operation
set by R3. The minimum external clock high pulse width
should be greater than 50ns and the minimum external
clock low pulse width should be greater than 160ns.
Table 2. MODE/SYNC Description (JU2)
SHUNT
POSITION
MODE/SYNC
PIN
MAX17574_ MODE
Not installed*
Unconnected
PFM mode of
operation
2-3
Connected to
SGND
PWM mode of
operation
1-2
Connected to
VCC
DCM mode of
operation
*Default position.
*Default position.
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Maxim Integrated │ 3
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
EV Kit Test Report
5.01
5.00
VIN = 36V
5.2
VIN = 48V
5.15
VIN = 48V
5.1
4.99
VIN = 12V
5.05
5
4.98
4.95
4.97
VIN = 24V
VIN = 12V
4.96
4.9
4.8
4.94
4.75
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Figure 1. MAX17574 5V Output Load and Line Regulation
(PWM Mode)
VIN = 24V
VIN = 36V
4.85
4.95
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Figure 3. MAX17574 5V Output Load and Line Regulation
(PFM Mode)
100
100
TOC04
TOC03
90
95
90
70
VIN = 24V
60
VIN = 36V
VIN = 48V
EFFICIENCY (%)
80
VIN = 12V
50
85
80
VIN = 48V
75
70
40
30
TOC02
5.25
TOC01
5.02
MODE = SGND
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Figure 2. MAX17574 5V Output Efficiency (PWM Mode)
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VIN = 12V
65
60
VIN = 24V
VIN = 36V
MODE = OPEN
0.0
0.1
1.0
3.0
Figure 4. MAX17574 5V Output Efficiency (PFM Mode)
Maxim Integrated │ 4
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
EV Kit Test Report (continued)
MAX17574, 5V OUTPUT, 3A LOAD CURRENT,
BODE PLOT
100
VIN = 48V
VIN= 24V
PHASE
VIN = 12V
70
GAIN
GAIN (dB)
60
50
CROSSOVER FREQUENCY = 52.4kHz,
PHASE MARGIN = 65.4°
40
30
MODE = VCC
0.0
0.1
PHASE (°)
80
TOC06
TOC05
VIN = 36V
90
1.0
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 5. MAX17574 5V Output Efficiency (DCM Mode)
MAX17574, 5V OUTPUT, PWM MODE,
(LOAD CURRENT STEPPED FROM NO LOAD TO 1.5A)
Figure 6. MAX17574 5V Output Full Load Bode Plot
(VIN = 24V)
MAX17574, 5V OUTPUT, PFM MODE,
(LOAD CURRENT STEPPED FROM 5mA TO 1.5A)
100mV/div
ILX
1A/div
100μS/div
Figure 7. MAX17574 5V Output, No Load to 1A Load Transient
(PWM Mode)
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TOC08
TOC07
VOUT
AC
VOUT
AC
100mV/div
ILX
1A/div
2mS/div
Figure 8. MAX17574 5V Output, 5mA to 1A Load Transient
(PFM Mode)
Maxim Integrated │ 5
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
EV Kit Test Report (continued)
MAX17574, 5V OUTPUT, DCM MODE
(LOAD CURRENT STEPPED FROM 50mA TO 1.5A)
MAX17574, 3.3V OUTPUT, PWM MODE,
(LOAD CURRENT STEPPED FROM 1.5A TO 3A)
TOC10
TOC09
VOUT
(AC)
IOUT
100mV/div
MODE = VCC
1A/div
VOUT
AC
100mV/div
ILX
1A/div
100μS/div
200μs/div
Figure 9. MAX17574 5V Output, 50mA to 1A Load Transient
(DCM Mode)
Figure 10. MAX17574 5V Output, 1A to 2A Load Transient
Component Suppliers
SUPPLIER
WEBSITE
Coilcraft, Inc.
www.coilcraft.com
Murata Americas
www.murata.com
Panasonic Corp.
www.panasonic.com
Taiyo Yuden
www.t-yuden.com
TDK Corp.
www.tdk.com
Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX17574 when contacting these component suppliers.
Ordering Information
PART
TYPE
MAX17574EVKITB#
EV Kit
#Denotes RoHS compliant.
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Maxim Integrated │ 6
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
MAX17574 5V EV System Bill of Materials
SERIAL NO.
1
DESCRIPTION
2.2μF ±10%, 100V X7R ceramic capacitor (1210)
QUANTITY
DESIGNATOR
PART NUMBER
2
C1,C2
MURATA GRM32ER72A225KA35
2
22μF ±10%, 10V X7R ceramic capacitor (1210)
2
C3,C4
MURATA GRM32ER71A226K
3
0.1μF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic capacitor (0402)
2
C5,C9
MURATA GRM155R71H104KE14
MURATA GRM188R71A225KE15
4
2.2μF ±10%, 10V X7R ceramic capacitor (0603)
1
C6
5
47uF, 80V electrolytic capacitor (6.3mm. Dia.)
1
C7
PANASONIC EEE-FK1K470P
6
0.022μF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic capacitor (0402)
1
C8
MURATA GRM155R71H223KA12
7
0.1μF ±10%, 100V X7R ceramic capacitor (0603)
1
C11
MURATA GRM188R72A104KA35
8
2-pin header (36-pin header 0.1” centers )
2
JU1, JU2
Sullins: PEC03SAAN
Coilcraft XAL8080-103ME
9
10uH Inductor (4mm x 4mm x 3mm)
1
L1
10
3.3M ohm ±1%, resistor (0603)
1
R1
Any
11
604k ohm ±1%, resistor (0603)
1
R2
Any
12
10k ohm ±1%, resistor (0402)
1
R4
Any
13
4.7 ohm ±1%, resistor (0402)
1
R5
Any
14
105k ohm ±1%, resistor (0402)
1
R6
Any
15
22.6k ohm ±1%, resistor (0402)
1
R7
Any
16
Buck Converter
MAX17574ATG+
1
U1
17
OPEN
1
C10
MAX17574ATG+
18
OPEN
1
R3
19
Shunt
2
See the jumper table
SULLINS STC02SYAN
9020 BUSS WEICO WIRE
20
Test Loops
8
VIN, SGND, VOUT,
PGND1, PGND2,
RESET/, EN/UVLO,
MODE/SYNC
21
MEDIUM BROWN 9 3/8” X 7 1/4” X 2 1/2
1
Pack-out
22
WEB instructions for Maxim Data Sheet
1
Pack-out
23
Label
1
Pack-out
Pack-out
24
BAG; STATIC SHIELD 5X8;W/ESD LOGO
1
25
FOAM, ANTI-STATIC PE 12”x12”X5MM
1
Pack-out
26
Rubber bumpers, 3M SJ-5003
4
Pack-out
Jumper Table
JUMPER
SHUNT POSITION
JU1
1-2
JU2
2-3 for PWM and 1-2 for PFM mode
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Maxim Integrated │ 7
SGND
RESET/
MODE/SYNC
MODE/SYNC
JU2
1
VCC
VCC
2
10K
R4
2.2UF
C6
OPEN
R3
MAX17574
U1
NC
SS PGND PGND PGND
NC
RESET\
SGND
VCC
3.3M
R1
C8
SGND
PGND
NC
FB
CF
LX
LX
LX
BST
17
18
13
1
23
24
22
0.1UF
C9
EP EXTVCC
EN/UVLO VIN VIN VIN VIN
MODE/SYNC
RT
0.022UF
14
4
8
21
15
12
19
604K
R2
2
VCC
2
10
3
EN/UVLO
5
11
3
1
6
JU1
7
25
EN/UVLO
16
9
20
4.7
R5
OPEN
C10
1
0.1UF
C5
L1
10UH
0.1UF
C11
2
2.2UF
C2
22UF
C3
22UF
C4
VOUT
2.2UF
C1
VIN
1
22.6K
R7
105K
R6
47UF
C7
+
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2
3
5V,3A
PGND
VOUT
PGND
VIN
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
MAX17574 5V EV System Schematic
Maxim Integrated │ 8
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
MAX17574 5V EV System PCB Layout
MAX17574 5V EV Kit—Top Silkscreen
MAX17574 5V EV Kit—Top
MAX17574 5V EV Kit—Layer 2 GND
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Maxim Integrated │ 9
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
MAX17574 EV System PCB Layout (continued)
MAX17574 5V EV Kit—Layer 3 GND
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MAX17574 5V EV Kit—Bottom
Maxim Integrated │ 10
MAX17574 5V Output Evaluation Kit
Evaluates: MAX17574 in
5V Output-Voltage Application
Revision History
REVISION
NUMBER
REVISION
DATE
0
12/16
DESCRIPTION
Initial release
PAGES
CHANGED
—
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are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
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