Lumileds L1Q0-407000000ZZZ0 Standard ceramic 3535 footprint delivering high efficacy at high-drive current Datasheet

ILLUMINATION
For NEW designs consider
these replacement products:
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• LUXEON TX
• LUXEON Z ES
LUXEON Q
Standard ceramic 3535 footprint delivering
high efficacy at high-drive current
LUXEON Q delivers superior performance in a high-power LED that
serves as a drop-in replacement for products that use the standard 3535
surface mount package. LUXEON Q is the first high-power LED based
on the Lumileds FlipChip Technology chip-scale package (CSP) device
architecture. LUXEON Q takes advantage of a fully developed ecosystem
for 3535 components, including optics, to speed the time-to-market for
indoor and outdoor luminaires.
FEATURES AND BENEFITS
PRIMARY APPLICATIONS
Industry standard 3535 package for optimization with existing designs
Downlights
Lumileds FlipChip Technology for industry leading performance
High Bay & Low Bay
High efficacy at high drive current enables high lumen and lm/$ at high lm/W
Lamps
3-step MacAdam ellipse color definition: Freedom from Binning for color
consistency
Outdoor
UL-recognized component [E352519]
Spotlights
RoHS
COMPLIANT
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Product Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Environmental Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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Product Selection & Optical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Reflow Soldering Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Mechanical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Solder Pad Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Typical Light Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Typical Forward Current Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Typical Radiation Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Emitter Reel Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Product Binning and Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Luminous Flux and Forward Voltage Bins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
LUXEON Q 3-step and 5-step MacAdam ellipse Color Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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General Information
Product Nomenclature
LUXEON Q emitters are specified and binned “hot” under conditions comparable to those found in “real-world”
lighting products. The test conditions for LUXEON Q are 350mA DC with junction temperature at 85°C.
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The part number designation is explained as follows:
L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0
Where:
xx
—
designates nominal ANSI CCT (27 for 2700K, 30 for 3000K)
yy
—
designates minimum CRI performance (70 for 70CRI, 80 for 80CRI)
zzz
—
designates minimum flux performance at standard binning current and temperature (e.g.,
090 for 90 lumens, 110 for 110 lumens, etc). 000 designates full distribution flux performance.
Therefore, 80CRI products tested and binned at 3000K with a 110lm minimum flux at binning current and
temperature will have the part numbering scheme:
L1Q0-3080000001100
Therefore, 70CRI products tested and binned at 5700K with a 130lm minimum flux at binning current and
temperature will have the following part numbering scheme:
L1Q0-5770000001300
Average Lumen Maintenance Characteristics
LUXEON Q products are tested in compliance with LM-80. Please contact your local Lumileds Technical Solutions
Manager for TM-21 extrapolations or other support.
Environmental Compliance
Lumileds is committed to providing environmentally friendly products to the solid-state lighting market. LUXEON Q
is compliant to the European Union directives on the restriction of hazardous substances in electronic equipment,
namely the RoHS and REACH directives. Lumileds will not intentionally add the following restricted material to the
LUXEON Q: lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated
diphenyl ethers (PBDE).
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Product Selection & Optical Characteristics
Product Selection Guide for LUXEON Q Emitters
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 1.
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Typical Performance Characteristics at 350mA, 700mA, and 1000mA for LUXEON Q, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Luminous Flux
(Lm) Min
Typical Luminous Flux
(Lm)
350
700
1000
mA
mA
mA
113
199
261
Typical Forward
Voltage (Vf)
350
700
1000
mA
mA
mA
2.81
2.93
2.99
Typical Efficacy
(Lm/W)
350
700
1000
mA
mA
mA
115
97
87
Nominal
ANSI CCT
CRI
L1Q0-278000000zzz0
2700K
80
80
L1Q0-308000000zzz0
3000K
80
90
115
204
270
2.81
2.93
2.99
117
99
L1Q0-358000000zzz0
3500K
80
90
117
209
278
2.81
2.93
2.99
119
102
92
L1Q0-407000000zzz0
4000K
70
110
132
236
313
2.81
2.93
2.99
134
115
104
L1Q0-507000000zzz0
5000K
70
110
133
237
315
2.81
2.93
2.99
135
116
105
L1Q0-577000000zzz0
5700K
70
110
134
241
320
2.81
2.93
2.99
136
118
106
Part Number
350mA
88
Notes for Table 1:
1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 6.5% on luminous flux and ± 2 on CRI measurements.
Optical Characteristics
LUXEON Q at Test Current [1], Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 2.
Nominal
ANSI CCT
Part
Number
Typical
Color Temperature
CCT
Typical Total Included
Angle [2]
(degrees)
θ0.90V
Typical Viewing Angle [3]
(degrees)
2θ 1/2
2700K
L1Q0-278000000zzz0
2725K
160
135
3000K
L1Q0-308000000zzz0
3045K
160
135
3500K
L1Q0-358000000zzz0
3465K
160
135
4000K
L1Q0-407000000zzz0
3985K
160
135
5000K
L1Q0-507500000zzz0
5028K
160
135
5700K
L1Q0-577000000zzz0
5665K
160
135
Notes for Table 2:
1. Test current is 350mA D.C. for all L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0 emitters.
2. Total angle at which 90% of total luminous flux is captured.
3. Viewing angle is the off axis angle from lamp centerline where the luminous intensity is 1/2 of the peak value.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics at test current for LUXEON Q
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Table 3.
Typical Temperature
Coefficient
of Forward Voltage [2]
(mV/°C)
DVF / DTJ
Typical Thermal Resistance
Junction to Thermal Pad
(°C/W)
Rθ J-C
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Forward Voltage Vf (V) [1]
Nominal
ANSI CCT
Minimum
Maximum
2700K
2.50
3.25
-1.6
7
3000K
2.50
3.25
-1.6
7
3500K
2.50
3.25
-1.6
7
4000K
2.50
3.25
-1.6
7
5000K
2.50
3.25
-1.6
7
5700K
2.50
3.25
-1.6
7
Notes for Table 3:
1. Lumileds maintains a tolerance of ± 0.06V on forward voltage measurements.
2. Measured between TJ = 25°C and TJ = 110°C at If = 350mA.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4.
Parameter
DC Forward Current (mA)
LUXEON Q
1050
[1] [2]
Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA)
1200
[1] [3]
ESD Sensitivity
< 8000V Human Body Model (HBM) Class 3A JESD22-A114-E
LED Junction Temperature [1]
135°C
Operating Case Temperature at 700mA
-40°C - 135°C
Storage Temperature
-40°C - 135°C
Soldering Temperature
JEDEC 020c 260°C
Allowable Reflow Cycles
3
Reverse Voltage (Vr) [4] [5]
LUXEON Q LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias
Notes for Table 4:
1. Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For additional information on thermal measurement guidelines please refer to Application
Brief AB118 (not available yet).
2. Residual periodic variations due to power conversion from alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), also called “ripple”, with frequencies
≥ 100 Hz and amplitude ≤ 150mA are acceptable, assuming the average current throughout each cycle does not exceed 1050mA.
3. Pulsed operation with a peak drive current of 1200mA is acceptable if the pulse on-time is ≤ 5 ms per cycle and the duty cycle is ≤ 50%.
4. Transient reverse voltages and surge currents due to electrical switching or supply interruptions are acceptable if these events do not last for more than 10ms, the amplitude of the reverse
voltage does not exceed 5V and the reverse current is less than 200μA.
5. Max 5V reverse for up to 10s is an acceptable beginning of life, one time test condition.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity
Table 5.
Time
Conditions
Time
Conditions
unlimited
30°C /
85% RH
168h
+5/-0
85°C / 85%
RH
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1
Soak Requirements
Standard
Floor Life
Level
Reflow Soldering Characteristics
Figure 1. Temperature Profile for Table 6.
Table 6.
Profile Feature
Lead Free Assembly
Average Ramp-Up Rate ( Tsmax to Tp )
3°C / second max
Preheat Temperature Min ( Tsmin )
150°C
Preheat Temperature Max ( Tsmax )
200°C
Preheat Time ( tsmin to tsmax )
60 - 180 seconds
Time Maintained Above Temperature TL
217°C
Time Maintained Above Time ( tL )
60 - 150 seconds
Peak / Classification Temperature ( TP )
260°C
Time Within 5°C of Actual Peak Temperature ( tP )
20 - 40 seconds
Ramp-Down Rate
6°C / second max
Time 25°C to Peak Temperature
8 minutes max
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Mechanical Dimensions
Figure 2. Package outline drawing for LUXEON Q.
Notes for Figure 2:
1. Drawings not to scale.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. The thermal pad is electrically isolated from the anode and cathode contact pads.
4. Do not handle the device by the lens. Excessive force on the lens may damage the lens itself or the interior of the device.
5. Tolerances (UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED)
-- LINEAR: ANGULAR:
-- XX. ± 0.125 mm XX ± 1°
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Solder Pad Design
Figure 3. Solder pad layout.
Notes for Figure 3:
• The photograph shows the recommended LUXEON Q layout on Printed Circuit Board (PCB).
• For more information on assembly and layout, please refer to Application Brief 118 (AB118).
• The .dwg files are available at www.lumileds.com.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Relative Spectral Distribution vs. Wavelength Characteristics
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Relative Spectra at Test Current, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Figure 4. Color Spectrum of L1Q0-xx8000000zzz0.
Figure 5. Color Spectrum of L1Q0-xx7000000zzz0.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
8
Typical Light Output Characteristics
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Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature, Test Current = 350mA
Figure 6. Relative light output vs. junction temperature, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
Relative Light Output vs. Forward Current, Junction Temperature = 85°C
Figure 7. Typical relative luminous flux vs. forward current, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
9
Typical Forward Current Characteristics
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Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Junction Temperature = 85°C
Figure 8. Typical forward current vs. forward voltage, L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Typical Radiation Patterns
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Typical Spatial Radiation Pattern
Figure 9. Typical representative spatial radiation pattern for L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
Typical Polar Radiation Pattern
Figure 10. Typical representative polar radiation pattern for L1Q0-xxyy00000zzz0.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
11
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Emitter Pocket Tape Packaging
Figure 11. Emitter pocket tape packaging.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Emitter Reel Packaging
Figure 12. Emitter reel packaging.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Product Binning and Labeling
Purpose of Product Binning
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In the manufacturing of semiconductor products, there are variations in performance around the average values
given in the technical data sheets. For this reason, Lumileds bins the LED components for luminous flux and forward
voltage (Vf ). Color is offered in a single 3-step or 5-step MacAdam ellipse color space centered on the ANSI CCT
color bins. For additional information please review the MacAdam ellipse technical definition section.
Decoding Product Bin Labeling
LUXEON Q emitters are labeled using a four digit alphanumeric code (CAT code) depicting the bin values for emitters
packaged on a single reel. All emitters packaged within a reel are of the same 3-variable bin combination.
Reels of LUXEON Q emitters are labeled with a four digit alphanumeric CAT code following the format below:
ABCD
A=
Flux/Radiometric power bin (D, E, etc.)
B, C = Color bin (30, 3U, 3L, 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D etc.)
D=
VF bin (Q, R, S)
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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Luminous Flux and Forward Voltage Bins
Table 7 lists the standard photometric luminous flux bins for LUXEON Q emitters (tested and binned at 350mA and
Tj = 85°C). Although several bins are outlined, product availability in a particular bin varies by production run and by
product performance. Not all bins are available in all colors.
Table 7. Flux Bins
Minimum Photometric Flux
(Lm)
Maximum Photometric Flux
(Lm)
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Bin Code
8
80
90
9
90
100
A
100
110
B
110
120
C
120
130
D
130
140
E
140
150
F
150
160
G
160
170
Table 8 lists minimum and maximum Vf bin values per emitter. Although several bins are outlined, product availability
in a particular bin varies by production run and by product performance.
Table 8. Vf Bins
Bin Code
Minimum Forward Voltage
(V)
Q
2.50
2.75
R
2.75
3.00
S
3.00
3.25
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
Maximum Forward Voltage
(V)
15
LUXEON Q 3-step and 5-step MacAdam ellipse Color
Definition
Note: Color bin space
illustration for 2700K,
3000K, and 3500K. For CCTs
4000K and above the ellipse
centers are all above the
blackbody line.
0.430
0.420
AC
AB
5C
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5B
3U
0.410
3L
5A
0.400
5D
AD
AA
485
Color Space Definition for above and below blackbody
480
475
470
460
455
450
445
440
435
0.380
465
ANSI C78.377-2008
3-step MacAdam ellipse
5-step MacAdam ellipse
BBL
"Quadrant" lines
0.390
Color Space Definition for Above and Below Blackbody
Parameter Definition of MacAdam ellipse
Table 9. LUXEON Q Product Characteristics for 3-step MacAdam ellipse
Part
Number
Nominal
ANSI CCT
Color Space
Center Point
(cx, cy)
Major Axis,
a
Minor Axis,
b
Ellipse
Rotation
Angle
L1Q0-278000000zzz0
2700K
Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.4578, 0.4101)
0.00810
0.00420
53.7
L1Q0-308000000zzz0
3000K
Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.4338, 0.4030)
0.00834
0.00408
53.2
L1Q0-358000000zzz0
3500K
Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.4073, 0.3917)
0.00927
0.00414
54.0
L1Q0-407000000zzz0
4000K
Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.3818, 0.3797)
0.00939
0.00402
53.7
L1Q0-507000000zzz0
5000K
Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.3447, 0.3553)
0.00822
0.00354
59.6
L1Q0-577000000zzz0
5700K
Single 3-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.3287, 0.3417)
0.00745
0.00319
59.1
Min 80CRI 3-step color bins available above (3U) and below (3L) the blackbody line. Min 70CRI 3-step is not divided into bins above and below the blackbody line and is defined as bin 30.
Table 10. LUXEON Q Product Characteristics for 5-step MacAdam ellipse
Part
Number
Center Point
(cx, cy)
Major Axis,
a
Minor Axis,
b
Ellipse
Rotation
Angle
Nominal
ANSI CCT
Color Space
L1Q0-278000000zzz0
2700K
Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.4578, 0.4101)
0.01350
0.00700
53.7
L1Q0-308000000zzz0
3000K
Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.4338, 0.4030)
0.01390
0.00680
53.2
L1Q0-358000000zzz0
3500K
Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.4073, 0.3917)
0.01545
0.00690
54.0
L1Q0-407000000zzz0
4000K
Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.3818, 0.3797)
0.01565
0.00670
53.7
L1Q0-507000000zzz0
5000K
Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.3447, 0.3553)
0.01370
0.00590
59.6
L1Q0-577000000zzz0
5700K
Single 5-step MacAdam ellipse
(0.3287, 0.3417)
0.01234
0.00533
59.1
Min 70 and min 80CRI 5-step is divided into quadrants (5A, 5B, 5C, and 5D).
Notes for Tables 9 & 10:
1. Lumileds maintains a tester tolerance of ± 0.005 on x, y color coordinates.
DS118 LUXEON Q Product Datasheet 20180327 ©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
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About Lumileds
Companies developing automotive, mobile, IoT and illumination lighting applications need a partner who can collaborate with
them to push the boundaries of light. With over 100 years of inventions and industry firsts, Lumileds is a global lighting solutions
company that helps customers around the world deliver differentiated solutions to gain and maintain a competitive edge. As the
inventor of Xenon technology, a pioneer in halogen lighting and the leader in high performance LEDs, Lumileds builds innovation,
quality and reliability into its technology, products and every customer engagement. Together with its customers, Lumileds is
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making the world safer, better and more beautiful—with light.
To learn more about our lighting solutions, visit lumileds.com.
©2018 Lumileds Holding B.V. All rights reserved.
LUXEON is a registered trademark of the Lumileds
Holding B.V. in the United States and other countries.
lumileds.com
DS118 LUXEON Q
Product Datasheet 20180327
Neither Lumileds Holding B.V. nor its affiliates shall be liable for any kind of loss of data or any other damages,
direct, indirect or consequential, resulting from the use of the provided information and data. Although Lumileds
Holding B.V. and/or its affiliates have attempted to provide the most accurate information and data, the materials
and services information and data are provided “as is,” and neither Lumileds Holding B.V. nor its affiliates warrants
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