ETC AX2596 150khz, 3a pwm buck dc/dc converter Datasheet

Page No. : 1/7
AX2596
AX2596 Series
Description
Features
• 3.3V, 5V, 12V and adjustable
• Adjustable version output voltage range: 1.4-37V
• ±4% max over line and load conditions
• 150KHz ±15% fixed switching frequency
• TTL shutdown capability
• Operating voltage can be up to 40V
• Output load current: 3A
• TO220-5L and TO263-5L packages
• Low power standby mode
• Thermal-shuntdown and current-limit protection
• High efficiency
• Built-in switching a transistor on chip, requires only 4 external components
1 2 3 4 5
TO263-5L Package
The AX2596 is Monolithic IC that design for a step-down DC/DC Converter, and own
the ability of driving a 3A load without additional transistor component. The output
version included 3.3V, 5V, 12V and an adjustable type. It operates at a switching
frequency of 150KHz thus allowing smaller sized filter components than what would
be needed with lower frequency switching regulators. Other features include a
guaranteed ±4% tolerance on output voltage under specified input voltage and
output load conditions, and ±15% on the oscillator frequency. Regarding protected
function, thermal shutdown is to prevent over temperature operating from damage,
and current limit is against over current operating of the output switch.
TO220-5L Package
150KHz, 3A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter
1 2 3 4 5
Applications
• Simple High-efficiency step-down regulator
• Positive to negative converter
• On-card switching regulators
Connection Diagrams
TO220-5L
TO263-5L
Pins 1,3,5
Pins 2,4
Side
View
5 - On/Off
4 - Feed Back
3 - Ground
2 - Output
1 - VIN
Top
View
Metal Tab GND
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
Side
View
5 - On/Off
4 - Feed Back
3 - Ground
2 - Output
1 - VIN
Top
View
Metal Tab GND
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
Page No. : 2/7
Pin Connections
SD
VIN
+
Current
Source
Bias
1.235V
Reference
2.5V
Regulator
Start
Up
200mV
+
220mV
R
+
COMP
Current
Limit
FB
R2
+
AMP
COMP
+
R1=2.5K
+
COMP
-
COMP
+
3A
Switch
Driver
150KHz
OSC.
Output
Thermal
Limit
GND
Absolute Maxium Rating (Note1)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Supply Voltage
VCC
40
V
On/Off Pin Input Voltage
VSD
-0.3~+25
V
Feedback Pin Voltage
VFB
-0.3~+25
V
Output Voltage to Ground
VOUT
-1
V
Power Dissipation
PD
Internally Limited
Operating Temperature
Topr
-40~+125
o
C
o
C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-65~+150
Operating Voltage
VOP
+4.5~+40
W
V
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Specifications with boldface type apply over for full operating temperature range, the other type are for TJ=25oC(Note 2)
Part No.
AX2596-3.3
Parameter
Output Voltage
Efficiency
AX2596-5.0
Output Voltage
Efficiency
AX2596-12
Output Voltage
Efficiency
AX2596-ADJ
Output Voltage
Efficiency
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
Symbol
VOUT
η
VOUT
η
VOUT
η
VOUT
η
Conditions
4.75V≤VIN≤40V, 0.2A≤ILOAD≤3A
VIN=12V, ILOAD=3A
7V≤VIN≤40V, 0.2A≤ILOAD≤3A
VIN=12V, ILOAD=3A
15V≤VIN≤40V, 0.2A≤ILOAD≤3A
VIN=25V, ILOAD=3A
4.5V≤VIN≤40V, 0.2A≤ILOAD≤3A
VOUT programmed for 3V
VIN=12V, VOUT=3V, ILOAD=3A
Min.
Typ.
Max.
(Note3) (Note4)
Unit
3.168
3.135
3.3
3.342
3.465
V
-
73
-
%
4.800
4.750
5.0
5.200
5.250
V
-
80
-
%
11.52
11.40
12.0
12.48
12.60
V
-
90
-
%
1.261
1.248
1.300
1.339
1.352
V
-
73
-
%
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
Page No. : 3/7
All Output Voltage Versions Electrical Characteristics
Specifications with boldface type apply over for full operating temperature range, the other type are for TJ=25oC
(Unless otherwise specified, VIN=12V for the 3.3V, 5V, and adjustable version and VIN=24V for the 12V version, ILOAD=500mA)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
-
10
50
100
nA
127
110
150
173
173
KHz
-
1.3
1.4
1.5
V
-
100
0
-
%
3.6
4.5
5.5
6.5
A
50
uA
Device Parameters
Feedback Bias Current
Ib
Adjustable Version Only, VFB=1.3V
Oscillator Frequency
fO
(Note 5)
IOUT=3A (Note 6,7)
Saturation Voltage
VSAT
Max. Duty Cycle (ON)
Min. Duty Cycle (OFF)
DC
Current Limit
ICL
Peak Current (Note 6,7)
Output Leakage Current
IL
Output=0V (Note 6,8)
-
-
IQ
(Note 8)
-
5
10
mA
uA
Quiescent Current
Standby Quiescent Current
ISTBY
θJC
Thermal Resistance
θJA(Note 10)
(Note 7)
(Note 8)
ON/OFF pin=5V (Note 9)
-
150
250
300
TO220-5L
Junction to
Case
-
2.5
-
-
3.5
-
Junction to
ambient
-
28
-
-
23
-
TO263-5L
TO220-5L
TO263-5L
o
C/W
o
C/W
ON/OFF Control
ON/OFF Pin Logic Input Threshold
Voltage
ON/OFF Pin Input Current
VIH
Low (Regulator ON)
-
VIL
High (Regulator OFF)
IIH
VLOGIC=2.5V (Regulator OFF)
-
5
15
IIL
VLOGIC=0.5V (Regulator ON)
-
0.02
5
2.0
1.3
0.6
-
V
uA
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which
the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions,
see the Electrical Characteristics.
Note 2: External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors, and voltage programming resistors can affect
switching regulator system performance.
Note 3: Typical numbers are at 25oC and represent the most likely norm.
Note 4: All limits guaranteed at room temperature (standard type face) and at temperature extremes (bold type face). All room temperature limits
are 100% production tested. All limits at temperature extremes are guaranteed via correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control
(SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
Note 5: The switching frequency is reduced when the second stage current limit is activated.
Note 6: No diode, inductor or capacitor connected to output pin.
Note 7: Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 0V to force the output transistor switch ON.
Note 8: Feedback pin removed from output and connected to 12V for the 3.3V, 5V, ADJ. version, and 15V for the 12V version, to force the output
transistor switch OFF.
Note 9: VIN=40V.
Note 10: Junction to ambient thermal resistance. (With copper area of approximately 3in2)
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
Page No. : 4/7
Characteristics Curve
Normalized Output Voltage
Shutdown Quiescent Current
160
1.5
VIN=12V
140
ILOAD=200mA
120
0.5
Current (uA)
Output Voltage Change (%)..
1
0
100
VON/VOFF=5V
80
o
TJ=25 C
60
-0.5
40
-1
20
-1.5
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
0
175
0
o
Junction Temperature ( C)
10
20
30
Supply Voltage (V)
40
Switch Saturation Voltage
Switch Current Limit
6.00
1.30
VIN=12V
o
TJ=25 C
1.20
5.80
Saturation Voltage (V)
Switch Current Limit (A)
5.90
5.70
5.60
VIN=12V
5.50
VOUT =5V
5.40
1.10
1.00
0.90
5.30
0.80
5.20
0
25
50
75
100
o
125
150
0
1
2
3
4
Switch Current (A)
Junction Temperature ( C)
On/Off Pin Current (Sinking)
12
Current (uA)
10
VIN=40V
8
o
TJ=25 C
6
4
2
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
On/Off Pin Voltage (V)
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
Page No. : 5/7
Typical Application Circuit
Fig.1 Fixed Type Circuit
4 Feedback
+
Unregulated
DC Input
1
Input
C1
680uF
2
Output
AX2596
Fix Output
3 GND
5 ON/OFF
L1
33uH
D1
1N5825
C2
220uF
L
O
A
D
C2
220uF
L
O
A
D
Fig.2 Adjustable Output Voltage Versions
R2
1K
+
Unregulated
DC Input
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
1
Input
C1
680uF
R1
4 Feedback
AX2596
Adjustable Output
3 GND
2
Output
5 ON/OFF
L1
47uH
D1
1N5825
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
Page No. : 6/7
TO-263-5L Dimension
Marking:
A
B
Product Series
Pb Free Mark
E
F
Pb-Free: " . " (Note)
AX
Normal: None
K
U
ADJ,3.3,5.0,12
2596 -
3
2
Pin Style: 1.Vin 2.Output 3.Ground 4.Feed Back
5.On/Off
5
4
Control Code
Note: Green label is used for pb-free packing
H
C
1
Date Code
L
G
Material:
• Lead solder plating: Sn60/Pb40 (Normal),
Sn/3.0Ag/0.5Cu or Pure-Tin (Pb-free)
• Mold Compound: Epoxy resin family,
flammability solid burning class: UL94V-0
I
J
D
a1
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
a1
Min.
9.9
15.20
4.50
8.20
0.05
5.10
2.44
0O
Max.
10.30
#7.10
15.60
*1.70
4.70
*1.27
8.60
0.25
5.50
2.64
#7.00
#4.48
7O
#: REF, *: Typical, Unit: mm
5-Lead TO-263
Plastic Package
AVANTICS Package Code: U
TO-220-5L Dimension
Marking:
Pb Free Mark
J
A
Pb-Free: " . " (Note)
Normal: None
AX
K
r1
B
Product Series
ADJ,3.3,5.0,12
E
2596 -
C
Date Code
Note: Green label is used for pb-free packing
D
E
a1
M
L
S
Control Code
r2
a1
a1
N
F
O
r3
r3
Pin Style: 1.Vin 2.Output 3.Ground 4.Feed Back
5.On/Off
Material:
• Lead solder plating: Sn60/Pb40 (Normal),
Sn/3.0Ag/0.5Cu or Pure-Tin (Pb-free)
• Mold Compound: Epoxy resin family,
flammability solid burning class: UL94V-0
r3
G
I
H
Q
P
R
5-Lead TO-220
Plastic Package
AVANTICS Package Code: E
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
r1
r2
r3
a1
Min.
10.10
2.55
3.20
7.90
12.50
22.30
3.20
0.70
6.60
4.40
1.17
17.00
16.00
17.00
2.30
3.30
0.28
7.62
22.90
1.85
1.20
2.80
4.5o
Max.
10.50
2.95
3.60
8.30
12.90
22.70
3.60
0.90
7.00
4.80
1.37
18.00
16.40
19.00
2.70
4.10
0.48
8.02
23.30
1.95
1.30
3.20
5.5o
*: Typical, Unit: mm
Important Notice:
• All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written approval of AVANTIC.
• AVANTICS reserves the right to make changes to its products without notice.
• AVANTICS semiconductor products are not warranted to be suitable for use in Life-Support Applications, or systems.
• AVANTICS assumes no liability for any consequence of customer product design, infringement of patents, or application assistance.
Head Office:
• AVANTICS Microelectronics Corp: No. 255, Cai Lun Rd. Zhangjiang Technology Industrial Park Pudong, Shanghai, China
Tel: 86-021-58955599 Fax: 86-021-58558038
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
Page No. : 7/7
Soldering Methods for HSMC’s Products
1. Storage environment: Temperature=10oC~35oC Humidity=65%±15%
2. Reflow soldering of surface-mount devices
Figure 1: Temperature profile
tP
Critical Zone
TL to TP
TP
Ramp-up
TL
tL
Temperature
Tsmax
Tsmin
tS
Preheat
25
Ramp-down
t 25oC to Peak
Time
Profile Feature
Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly
Pb-Free Assembly
<3oC/sec
<3oC/sec
- Temperature Min (Tsmin)
100oC
150oC
- Temperature Max (Tsmax)
150oC
200oC
60~120 sec
60~180 sec
<3oC/sec
<3oC/sec
183oC
217oC
Average ramp-up rate (TL to TP)
Preheat
- Time (min to max) (ts)
Tsmax to TL
- Ramp-up Rate
Time maintained above:
- Temperature (TL)
- Time (tL)
60~150 sec
Peak Temperature (TP)
Time within 5oC of actual Peak
Temperature (tP)
Ramp-down Rate
Time 25oC to Peak Temperature
o
o
60~150 sec
240 C +0/-5 C
260oC +0/-5oC
10~30 sec
20~40 sec
<6oC/sec
<6oC/sec
<6 minutes
<8 minutes
Peak temperature
Dipping time
245oC ±5oC
5sec ±1sec
3. Flow (wave) soldering (solder dipping)
Products
Pb devices.
Pb-Free devices.
AVANTICS – AX2596 Series
o
o
260 C +0/-5 C
5sec ±1sec
Specification No.: 050310-FE0009
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