Renesas BCR3KM-14L Triac low power use Datasheet

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BCR3KM-14L
Triac
Low Power Use
REJ03G0330-0100
Rev.1.00
Aug.20.2004
Features
•
•
•
•
• Insulated Type
• Planar Passivation Type
• UL Recognized : Yellow Card No. E223904
File No. E80271
IT (RMS) : 3 A
VDRM : 700 V
IFGTI, IRGTI, IRGTⅢ : 30 mA
Viso : 2000 V
Outline
TO-220FN
2
1. T1 Terminal
2. T2 Terminal
3. Gate Terminal
3
1
1
2 3
Applications
240-V AC electric equipment, washing machine, vacuum cleaner, garbage disposer, solenoid driver, small motor
control, and other general purpose control applications
Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Note1
Repetitive peak off-state voltage
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltageNote1
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 1 of 7
Symbol
Voltage class
14
Unit
VDRM
VDSM
700
840
V
V
BCR3KM-14L
Parameter
RMS on-state current
Symbol
IT (RMS)
Ratings
3.0
Unit
A
Surge on-state current
ITSM
30
A
I2 t
3.7
A2s
PGM
PG (AV)
VGM
IGM
Tj
Tstg
—
Viso
3
0.3
6
0.5
– 40 to +125
– 40 to +125
2.0
2000
W
W
V
A
°C
°C
g
V
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IDRM
VTM
—
—
—
—
2.0
1.6
mA
V
Tj = 125°C, VDRM applied
Tc = 25°C, ITM = 4.5 A,
Instantaneous measurement
I2t for fusing
Peak gate power dissipation
Average gate power dissipation
Peak gate voltage
Peak gate current
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
Mass
Isolation voltage
Conditions
Commercial frequency, sine full wave
360° conduction, Tc = 108°C
60Hz sinewave 1 full cycle, peak value,
non-repetitive
Value corresponding to 1 cycle of half
wave 60Hz, surge on-state current
Typical value
Ta = 25°C, AC 1 minute,
T1·T2·G terminal to case
Notes: 1. Gate open.
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Repetitive peak off-state current
On-state voltage
Test conditions
Gate trigger voltageNote2
Ι
ΙΙ
ΙΙΙ
VFGTΙ
VRGTΙ
VRGTΙΙΙ
—
—
—
—
—
—
1.5
1.5
1.5
V
V
V
Tj = 25°C, VD = 6 V, RL = 6 Ω,
RG = 330 Ω
Gate trigger currentNote2
Ι
ΙΙ
ΙΙΙ
IFGTΙ
IRGTΙ
IRGTΙΙΙ
—
—
—
—
—
—
30
30
30
mA
mA
mA
Tj = 25°C, VD = 6 V, RL = 6 Ω,
RG = 330 Ω
VGD
Rth (j-c)
(dv/dt)c
0.2
—
5
—
—
—
—
4.0
—
V
°C/W
V/µs
Gate non-trigger voltage
Thermal resistance
Tj = 125°C, VD = 1/2 VDRM
Junction to caseNote3
Tj = 125°C
Critical-rate of rise of off-state
Note4
commutating voltage
Notes: 2. Measurement using the gate trigger characteristics measurement circuit.
3. The contact thermal resistance Rth (c-f) in case of greasing is 0.5°C/W.
4. Test conditions of the critical-rate of rise of off-state commutating voltage is shown in the table below.
Test conditions
1. Junction temperature
Tj = 125°C
2. Rate of decay of on-state commutating current
(di/dt)c = –1.5 A/ms
3. Peak off-state voltage
VD = 400 V
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 2 of 7
Commutating voltage and current waveforms
(inductive load)
Supply Voltage
Time
Main Current
(di/dt)c
Time
Main Voltage
(dv/dt)c
Time
VD
BCR3KM-14L
Performance Curves
102
7 Tj = 25°C
5
3
2
Rated Surge On-State Current
40
Surge On-State Current (A)
On-State Current (A)
Maximum On-State Characteristics
101
7
5
3
2
100
7
5
3
2
15
10
5
2 3 4 5 7 101
2 3 4 5 7 102
Gate Trigger Current vs.
Junction Temperature
PGM = 3W
PG(AV) = 0.3W
VGT = 1.5V
IGM
= 0.5A
100
IRGT I
Gate Trigger Current (Tj = t°C)
× 100 (%)
Gate Trigger Current (Tj = 25°C)
Gate Characteristics (I, II and III)
103
7
5
3
3
2
102
7
5
3
3
2
Typical Example
IRGT III
IFGT I, IRGT I
101
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Gate Current (mA)
Junction Temperature (°C)
Gate Trigger Voltage vs.
Junction Temperature
Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance
Characteristics (Junction to case)
103
7
5
4
3
2
Typical Example
102
7
5
4
3
2
101
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Junction Temperature (°C)
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 3 of 7
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
Gate Voltage (V)
20
Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz)
IFGT I, IRGT III VGD = 0.2V
10–1 –1
10 2 3 5 7101 2 3 5 7102 2 3 5 7103
Gate Trigger Voltage (Tj = t°C)
× 100 (%)
Gate Trigger Voltage (Tj = 25°C)
25
On-State Voltage (V)
102
7
5
3
2 VGM = 6V
7
5
3
2
30
0
100
10–1
0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8
101
7
5
3
2
35
102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
10–1 2 3 5 7 100 2 3 5 7 101 2 3 5 7 102
Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz)
BCR3KM-14L
102
7
5
4
3
2
On-State Power Dissipation (W)
5.0
101
7
5
4
3
2
100
102 2 3 5 7103 2 3 5 7104 2 3 5 7105
2.0
1.0
0
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Allowable Case Temperature vs.
RMS On-State Current
Allowable Ambient Temperature vs.
RMS On-State Current
Curves apply regardless
of conduction angle
120
100
80
60
40
360° Conduction
20 Resistive,
inductive loads
0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
160
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Case Temperature (°C)
360° Conduction
Resistive,
3.0 inductive loads
RMS On-State Current (A)
140
All fins are black painted
140 aluminum and greased
120 × 120 × t2.3
120
100 × 100 × t2.3
100
60 × 60 × t2.3
80
60 Curves apply
regardless of
40 conduction angle
Resistive,
20 inductive loads
Natural convection
0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
RMS On-State Current (A)
RMS On-State Current (A)
Allowable Ambient Temperature vs.
RMS On-State Current
Repetitive Peak Off-State Current vs.
Junction Temperature
160
Natural convection
No Fins
Curves apply regardless
of conduction angle
Resistive, inductive loads
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
4.0
Conduction Time (Cycles at 60Hz)
160
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Maximum On-State Power Dissipation
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
RMS On-State Current (A)
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 4 of 7
3.0
Repetitive Peak Off-State Current (Tj = t°C)
× 100 (%)
Repetitive Peak Off-State Current (Tj = 25°C)
Transient Thermal Impedance (°C/W)
Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance
Characteristics (Junction to ambient)
105
7 Typical Example
5
3
2
104
7
5
3
2
103
7
5
3
2
102
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Junction Temperature (°C)
BCR3KM-14L
103
7
5
4
3
2
Latching Current vs.
Junction Temperature
Latching Current (mA)
Typical Example
102
7
5
4
3
2
101
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
102
7
5
3
2
101
7
5
3
+ +
2 T2–, G– Typical Example
T2 , G
100
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
–60 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140
Breakover Voltage (dv/dt = xV/µs)
× 100 (%)
Breakover Voltage (dv/dt = 1V/µs)
Breakover Voltage vs.
Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage
140
160
Typical Example
Tj = 125°C
140
120
100
80
I Quadrant
III Quadrant
60
40
20
0
101 2 3 5 7 102 2 3 5 7 103 2 3 5 7 104
Junction Temperature (°C)
Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (V/µs)
Commutation Characteristics
Gate Trigger Current vs.
Gate Current Pulse Width
Time
Main Voltage
(dv/dt)c
VD
Main Current
(di/dt)c
IT
τ
Time
Typical Example
Tj = 125°C
IT = 4A
τ = 500µs
VD = 200V
f = 3Hz
Minimum
Characteristics
Value
I Quadrant
III Quadrant
100
100
T2+, G–
Typical Example
Breakover Voltage vs.
Junction Temperature
Typical Example
101
7
5
4
3
2
Distribution
Junction Temperature (°C)
160
102
7
5
4
3
2
103
7
5
3
2
Junction Temperature (°C)
2 3 4 5 7 101
2 3 4 5 7 102
Rate of Decay of On-State
Commutating Current (A/ms)
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 5 of 7
Gate Trigger Current (tw)
× 100 (%)
Gate Trigger Current (DC)
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State
Commutating Voltage (V/µs)
Breakover Voltage (Tj = t°C)
× 100 (%)
Breakover Voltage (Tj = 25°C)
Holding Current (Tj = t°C)
× 100 (%)
Holding Current (Tj = 25°C)
Holding Current vs.
Junction Temperature
103
7
5
4
3
2
Typical Example
IRGT III
IRGT I
IFGT I
102
7
5
4
3
2
101 0
10
2 3 4 5 7 101
2 3 4 5 7 102
Gate Current Pulse Width (µs)
BCR3KM-14L
Gate Trigger Characteristics Test Circuits
6Ω
6Ω
A
6V
V
6Ω
A
V
330Ω
Test Procedure II
Test Procedure I
6V
A
6V
330Ω
V
330Ω
Test Procedure III
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 6 of 7
BCR3KM-14L
Package Dimensions
TO-220FN
EIAJ Package Code

JEDEC Code

Mass (g) (reference value)
Lead Material
2.0
Cu alloy
2.8 ± 0.2
6.5 ± 0.3
3 ± 0.3
φ 3.2 ± 0.2
3.6 ± 0.3
14 ± 0.5
15 ± 0.3
10 ± 0.3
1.1 ± 0.2
1.1 ± 0.2
0.75 ± 0.15
0.75 ± 0.15
2.54 ± 0.25
4.5 ± 0.2
2.54 ± 0.25
2.6 ± 0.2
Symbol
Dimension in Millimeters
Min
Typ
Max
A
A1
A2
b
D
E
e
x
y
y1
ZD
ZE
Note 1) The dimensional figures indicate representative values unless
otherwise the tolerance is specified.
Order Code
Lead form
Standard packing
Quantity
Standard order code
Straight type
Plastic Magazine (Tube)
50 Type name +A
Lead form
Plastic Magazine (Tube)
50 Type name +A – Lead forming code
Note : Please confirm the specification about the shipping in detail.
Rev.1.00, Aug.20.2004, page 7 of 7
Standard order
code example
BCR3KM-14LA
BCR3KM-14LA-A8
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