MAXIM DS1089L

Rev 1; 9/05
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
Features
The DS1089L is a clock generator that produces a
spread spectrum (dithered) square-wave output of frequencies from 130kHz to 66.6MHz. The DS1089L is
shipped from the factory programmed at a specific frequency. The DS1089L is pin-for-pin compatible with the
DS1087L, however, the DS1089L dithers at equal percentages above and below the center frequency. The
user still has access to the internal frequency divider,
selectable ±1%, ±2%, ±4%, or ±8% dithered output,
dithering rate, and programmable output powerdown/disable mode through an I2C™-compatible programming interface. All the device settings are stored
in nonvolatile (NV) EEPROM allowing it to operate in
stand-alone applications. The DS1089L also has
power-down and output-enable control pins for powersensitive applications.
♦ Factory-Programmed Square-Wave Generator
from 33.3MHz to 66.6MHz
♦ Center Frequency Remains Constant Independent
of Dither Percentage
♦ No External Timing Components Required
♦ EMI Reduction
♦ Variable Dither Frequency
♦ User Programmable Down to 130kHz with Divider
(Dependent on Master Oscillator Frequency)
♦ ±1%, ±2%, ±4%, or ±8% Selectable Dithered
Output
♦ Glitchless Output-Enable Control
♦ I2C-Compatible Serial Interface
♦ Nonvolatile Settings
♦ Power-Down Mode
♦ Programmable Output Power-Down/Disable Mode
Applications
Automotive Infotainment
Printers
Ordering Information
Copiers
Computer Peripherals
PART
POS Terminals
DS1089LU-yxx*
Cable Modems
TEMP RANGE
PIN-PACKAGE
-40°C to +85°C
8 µSOP (118 mil)
*See Standard Frequency Options Table.
Pin Configuration and Typical Operating Circuits appear at end of data sheet.
Standard Frequency Options
FREQUENCY (MHz)
SPREAD (±%)
DITHER FREQUENCY
DS1089LU-21G
PART
14.7456
1
fMOSC / 4096
DS1089LU-4CL
18.432
2
fMOSC / 4096
DS1089LU-22F
24.576
1
fMOSC / 2048
DS1089LU-23C
33.3
1
fMOSC / 4096
DS1089LU-450
50.0
2
fMOSC / 4096
DS1089LU-866
66.6
4
fMOSC / 4096
DS1089LU-yxx
Fixed up to 66.6
1, 2, 4, or 8
fMOSC / 2048 or 4096 or 8192
Add “/T” for Tape and Reel.
Custom frequencies available, contact factory.
EconOscillator is a trademark of Dallas Semiconductor Corp.
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corp. Purchase of I2C components from Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., or one of its sublicensed
Associated Companies, conveys a license under the Philips I2C Patent Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided
that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
______________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
1
DS1089L
General Description
DS1089L
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Voltage on VCC Relative to Ground.......................-0.5V to +6.0V
Voltage on SPRD, PDN, OE, SDA,
SCL Relative to Ground* ........................-0.5V to (VCC + 0.5V)
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Programming Temperature Range .........................0°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-55°C to +125°C
Soldering Temperature...................See IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020A
*This voltage must not exceed 6.0V.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(TA = -40°C to +85°C)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Supply Voltage
VCC
High-Level Input Voltage
(SDA, SCL, SPRD, PDN, OE)
VIH
Low-Level Input Voltage
(SDA, SCL, SPRD, PDN, OE)
VIL
CONDITION
(Note 1)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
2.7
3.3
3.6
V
VCC +
0.3
V
0.3 x
VCC
V
MAX
UNITS
0.7 x VCC
-0.3
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
High-Level Output Voltage (OUT)
VOH
IOH = -4mA, VCC = min
Low-Level Output Voltage (OUT)
VOL
IOL = 4mA
0.4
VOL1
3mA sink current
0.4
VOL2
6mA sink current
0.6
Low-Level Output Voltage (SDA)
CONDITION
MIN
TYP
2.4
V
V
High-Level Input Current
IIH
VIH = VCC
Low-Level Input Current
IIL
VIL = 0V
ICC
CL = 15pF, fOUT = fMOSCmax
12
mA
Power-down mode
10
µA
Supply Current (Active)
Standby Current (Power-Down)
2
ICCQ
_____________________________________________________________________
1
V
-1
µA
µA
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
DS1089L
MASTER OSCILLATOR CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
PARAMETER
Internal Master Oscillator
Frequency
Master Oscillator Frequency
Tolerance
Voltage Frequency
Variation
Temperature Frequency Variation
(Note 4)
SYMBOL
CONDITION
MAX
UNITS
33.3
66.6
MHz
VCC = 3.3V,
TA = +25°C (Note 2)
-0. 5
+0. 5
%
TA = +25°C (Note 3)
-0.75
+0.75
%
TA = 0°C to +85°C
-0.75
+0.75
TA = -40°C to 0°C
-2.00
+0.75
fMOSC
∆fMOSC
fMOSC
∆f
fMOSC
∆f
fMOSC
Dither Frequency Range
(Note 5)
VCC = 3.3V,
fOUT = fMOSCmax
MIN
%
J3 = J2 = GND
±1
J3 = GND, J2 = VCC
±2
J3 = VCC, J2 = GND
±4
J3 = J2 = VCC
Dither Frequency
(Note 5)
fMOD
TYP
%
±8
J1 = GND, J0 = VCC
fMOSC / 2048
J1 = VCC, J0 = GND
fMOSC / 4096
J1 = J0 = VCC
fMOSC / 8192
Hz
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITION
MIN
TYP
Frequency Stable After
PRESCALER Change
Power-Up Time
tPOR +
tSTAB
(Note 6)
Enable of OUT After Exiting
Power-Down Mode
tSTAB
(Note 6)
OUT Disabled After Entering
Power-Down Mode
tPDN
7
CL
15
Load Capacitance
Output Duty Cycle (fOUT)
40
50
MAX
UNITS
1
Period
200
µs
512
clock
cycles
µs
50
pF
%
_____________________________________________________________________
3
DS1089L
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—I2C INTERFACE
(VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V, TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Timing referenced to VIL(MAX) and VIH(MIN).)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
TYP
UNITS
400
kHz
fSCL
Bus Free Time Between Stop and
Start Conditions
tBUF
1.3
µs
tHD:STA
0.6
µs
Low Period of SCL
tLOW
1.3
µs
High Period of SCL
tHIGH
0.6
Data Hold Time
tHD:DAT
0
Data Setup Time
tSU:DAT
100
Start Setup Time
tSU:STA
0.6
SDA and SCL Rise Time
SDA and SCL Fall Time
Stop Setup Time
0
MAX
SCL Clock Frequency
Hold Time (Repeated) Start
Condition
(Note 7)
MIN
µs
0.9
ns
µs
tR
(Note 8)
20 + 0.1CB
300
tF
(Note 8)
20 + 0.1CB
300
tSU:STO
0.6
SDA and SCL Capacitive
Loading
CB
(Note 8)
EEPROM Write Time
tWR
(Note 9)
µs
ns
ns
µs
400
pF
10
20
ms
TYP
MAX
UNITS
NONVOLATILE MEMORY CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +3.6V)
PARAMETER
Writes
Note 1:
Note 2:
Note 3:
Note 4:
Note 5:
Note 6:
Note 7:
Note 8:
Note 9:
4
SYMBOL
CONDITION
+70°C
MIN
10,000
All voltages are referenced to ground.
This is the absolute accuracy of the master oscillator frequency at the default settings with spread disabled.
This is the change that is observed in master oscillator frequency with changes in voltage at TA = +25°C.
This is the change that is observed in master oscillator frequency with changes in temperature at VCC = 3.3V.
The dither deviation of the master oscillator frequency is biderectional and results in an output frequency centered at the
undithered frequency.
This indicates the time elapsed between power-up and the output becoming active. An on-chip delay is intentionally introduced to allow the oscillator to stabilize. tSTAB is equivalent to 512 master clock cycles and will depend on the programmed master oscillator frequency.
Timing shown is for fast-mode (400kHz) operation. This device is also backward compatible with I2C standard-mode timing.
CB—total capacitance of one bus line in picofarads.
EEPROM write time applies to all the EEPROM memory and SRAM shadowed EEPROM memory when WC = 0.
The EEPROM write time begins after a stop condition occurs.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
ACTIVE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
50MHz
130kHz
33MHz
2
66MHz
7
6
5
4
50MHz
3
10
130kHz
33MHz
TA = +25°C,
fMOSC = 50MHz,
OUTPUT UNLOADED
8
2
DS 1089L toc03
8
6
4
TA = +25°C,
OUTPUT
UNLOADED
9
DS 1089L toc02
8
66MHz
10
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
TA = +25°C,
OUTPUT
UNLOADED
DS 1089L toc01
10
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. PRESCALER
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
ACTIVE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
6
4
3.6V
3.3V
2.7V
2
1
0
0
2.7
3.0
3.3
3.6
-15
10
35
60
0
85
1
10
1000
PRESCALE DIVIDER (DECIMAL)
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
FREQUENCY % CHANGE
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FREQUENCY % CHANGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
FREQUENCY CHANGE (%)
3
2
33MHz
0.25
66MHz
130kHz
0
0.2
DS 1089L toc05
4
TA = +25°C
FREQUENCY CHANGE (%)
DS 1089L toc04
0.50
-0.25
1
VCC = 3.3V
0
130kHz
-0.2
-0.4
50MHz
66MHz
-0.6
33MHz
50MHz
0
-0.50
-15
10
35
TEMPERATURE (°C)
60
85
DS 1089L toc06
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VCC = 3.3V,
PDN = GND
-40
100
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
5
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
-40
-0.8
2.7
3.0
3.3
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
3.6
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
_____________________________________________________________________
5
DS1089L
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
56
66MHz
33MHz
DUTY CYCLE (%)
50MHz
VCC = 3.3V
54
52
50MHz
54
52
33MHz
50
-10
POWER SPECTRUM (dBm)
66MHz
0
DS 1089L toc08
TA = +25°C
56
58
DS 1089L toc07
58
SPECTRUM COMPARISON
(120kHz BW, SAMPLE DETECT)
DUTY CYCLE vs. TEMPERATURE
2.7
3.0
3.3
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
NO SPREAD
-20
-30
-40
±8%
±4%
-50
-60
fMOSC = 50MHz,
DITHER RATE = fMOSC / 4096
-80
130kHz
3.6
±1%
-70
50
130kHz
48
±2%
DS 1089L toc09
DUTY CYCLE
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
DUTY CYCLE (%)
DS1089L
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
-90
48
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Pin Description
6
PIN
NAME
1
OUT
Oscillator Output
FUNCTION
2
SPRD
Dither Enable. When the pin is high, the dither is enabled. When the pin is low, the dither is disabled.
3
VCC
Power Supply
4
GND
Ground
5
OE
Output Enable. When the pin is high, the output buffer is enabled. When the pin is low, the output is disabled
but the internal master oscillator is still on.
6
PDN
Power-Down. When the pin is high, the master oscillator is enabled. When the pin is low, the master oscillator
and the output buffer are disabled (power-down mode).
7
SDA
I2C Serial Data. This pin is for serial data transfer to and from the device.
8
SCL
I2C Serial Clock. This pin is used to clock data into and out of the device.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
PDN
H/W GATED OUTPUT
OE
DS1089L
SDA
CONTROL REGISTERS
I2C
I2C SERIAL
ADDRESS
INTERFACE
BITS
OUTPUT CONTROL
S/W GATED OUTPUT
SCL
ADDR
J3
J2
OE
X
WC
A2
A1
A0
WRITE EE
COMMAND
EEPROM
WRITE
CONTROL
FACTORYPROGRAMMED
MASTER
OSCILLATOR
PRESCALER
fMOSC
DIVIDE BY 1, 2, 4,
8, 16, 32, 64,
128, OR 256
33.3MHz TO
66.6MHz
fOSC SYNCED
OUTPUT
BUFFER
fOUT
OUT
f MOD
EEPROM
DITHER RATE
DITHER %
VCC
J1
J0
VCC
LO/
HIZ
X
P3
P2
P1
TRIANGLEWAVE
GENERATOR
fMOSC
P0
PRESCALER SETTING
GND
OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
PRESCALER
SPRD
Detailed Description
Master Oscillator
The internal master oscillator is capable of generating a
square wave with a 33.3MHz to 66.6MHz frequency
range. The master oscillator frequency (fMOSC) is factory
programmed, and is specified in the Ordering Information.
Prescaler
The user can program the prescaler divider to produce
an output frequency (fOUT) as low as 130kHz using bits
P0, P1, P2, and P3 in the PRESCALER register. The
output frequency can be calculated using Equation 1.
Any value programmed greater than 28 will be decoded as 28. See Table 1 for prescaler divider settings.
Table 1. Prescaler Divider Settings
BITS P3, P2,
P1, P0
2x =
0000
1
fMOSC
0001
2
fMOSC / 2
0010
4
fMOSC / 4
0011
8
fMOSC / 8
0100
16
fMOSC / 16
0101
32
fMOSC / 32
0110
64
fMOSC / 64
0111
128
fMOSC / 128
1000
256
fMOSC / 256
1111
256
fMOSC / 256
fOUT = fOSC
Equation 1
f
Output Frequency (Hz) fOSC = MOSC
2x
where x = P3, P2, P1, P0
_____________________________________________________________________
7
DS1089L
Block Diagram
DS1089L
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
Output Control
Dither Percentage Settings
Two user control signals control the output. The output
enable pin (OE) gates the output buffer and the powerdown pin (PDN) disables the master oscillator and
turns off the output for power-sensitive applications.
(Note: the power-down command must persist for at
least two output frequency cycles plus 10µs for
deglitching purposes.) On power-up, the output is disabled until power is stable and the master oscillator has
generated 512 clock cycles.
Additionally, the OE input is OR’ed with the OE bit in the
ADDR register, allowing for either hardware or software
gating of the output waveform (see the Block Diagram).
Both controls feature a synchronous enable, which
ensures that there are no output glitches when the output is enabled. The synchronous enable also ensures a
constant time interval (for a given frequency setting)
from an enable signal to the first output transition.
The dither amplitude (measured in percentage of the
master oscillator center frequency) is set using the J2
and J3 bits in the ADDR register. This circuit uses a
sense current from the master oscillator bias circuit to
adjust the amplitude of the triangle-wave signal to a
voltage level that modulates the master oscillator to a
percentage of its factory-programmed center frequency. This percentage is set in the application to be ±1%,
±2%, ±4%, or ±8% (see Table 3).
The location of bits P3, P2, P1, P0, J1, and J0 in the
PRESCALER register and bits J3 and J2 in the ADDR
register are shown in the Register Summary section.
Dither Generator
The DS1089L has the ability to reduce radiated emission peaks. The output frequency can be dithered by
±1%, ±2%, ±4%, or ±8% symmetrically around the programmed center frequency. Although the output frequency changes when the dither is enabled, the duty
cycle does not change.
The dither rate (fMOD) is controlled by the J0 and J1
bits in the PRESCALER register and is enabled with the
SPRD pin. The maximum spectral attenuation occurs
when the prescaler is set to 1. The spectral attenuation
is reduced by 2.7dB for every factor of 2 that is used in
the prescaler. This happens because the prescaler’s
divider function tends to average the dither in creating
the lower frequency. However, the most stringent spectral emission limits are imposed on the higher frequencies where the prescaler is set to a low divider ratio.
A triangle-wave generator injects an offset element into
the master oscillator to dither its output. The dither rate
can be calculated based on the master oscillator frequency (see Equation 2).
Table 2. Dither Frequency Settings
BITS J1, J0
DITHER FREQUENCY
00
No dither
01
fMOSC / 2048
10
fMOSC / 4096
11
fMOSC / 8192
Table 3. Dither Percentage Settings
BITS J3, J2
DITHER AMOUNT
00
±1%
01
±2%
10
±4%
11
±8%
Equation 2
f
fMOD = MOSC
n
where fMOD = dither frequency, fMOSC = master oscillator frequency, and n = divider setting (see Table 2).
8
_____________________________________________________________________
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
DS1089L
When dither is enabled (by selecting a dither frequency
setting greater than 0 with SPRD high), the master
oscillator frequency is dithered around the center frequency by the selected percentage from the programmed fMOSC (see Figure 2). For example, if fMOSC
is programmed to 40MHz (factory setting) and the
dither amount is programmed to ±1%, the frequency of
fMOSC will dither between 39.6MHz and 40.4MHz at a
modulation frequency determined by the selected
dither frequency. Continuing with the same example, if
J1 = 0 and J0 = 1, selecting fMOSC / 2048, then the
dither frequency would be 19.531kHz.
IF DITHER AMOUNT = 0%
(+1, 2, 4,
OR 8% OF fMOSC)
PROGRAMMED
fMOSC
(-1, 2, 4,
OR 8% OF fMOSC)
fMOSC
DITHER
AMOUNT
(2, 4, 8,
OR 16%)
1
fMOD
Register Summary
The DS1089L registers are used to change the dither
amount, output frequency, and slave address. A bit
summary of the registers is shown in Table 4. Once programmed into EEPROM, the settings only need to be
reprogrammed if it is desired to reconfigure the device.
TIME
Figure 2. Output Frequency vs. Dither Rate
ADDR Register
PRESCALER Register
Bits 7 to 6:
Bit 5:
Bit 4:
Bits 3 to 0:
Dither Frequency. The J1 and J0 bits
control the dither frequency applied to the
output. See Table 2 for divider settings. If
either of bits J1 or J0 is high and SPRD is
high, dither is enabled.
Output Low or Hi-Z. The LO/HIZ bit
determines the state of the output during
power-down. While the output is deactivated, if the LO/HIZ bit is set to 0, the output will be high impedance (high-Z). If the
LO/HIZ bit is set to 1, the output will be
driven low.
Bits 7 to 6:
Dither Percentage. The J3 and J2 bits
control the selected dither amplitude (%).
When both J3 and J2 are set to 0, the
default dither rate is ±1%.
Bit 5:
Output Enable. The OE bit and the OE
pin state determine if the output is on
when the device is active (PDN = VIH). If
(OE = 0 OR OE is high) AND the PDN pin
is high, the output will be driven.
Reserved.
Write Control. The WC bit determines if
the EEPROM is to be written after register
contents have been changed. If WC = 0
(default), EEPROM is written automatically
after a write. If WC = 1, the EEPROM is
only written when the WRITE EE command
is issued. See the WRITE EE Command
section for more information.
Address. The A0, A1, A2 bits determine
the lower nibble of the I2C slave address.
Bit 4:
Bit 3:
Reserved.
Prescaler Divider. The prescaler bits (bits
P3 to P0) divide the master oscillator frequency by 2x where x can be from 0 to 8.
Any prescaler bit value entered that is
greater than 8 will decode as 8. See Table
1 for prescaler settings.
Bits 2 to 0:
Table 4. Register Summary
ADDR
BIT7
PRESCALER
02h
J1
J0
LO/
HIZ
X
P3
P2
ADDR
0Dh
J3
J2
OE
X
WC
A2
WRITE EE
3Fh
REGISTER
BINARY
No Data
BIT0
DEFAULT
ACCESS
P1
P0
xx00xxxxb
R/W
A1
A0
xx100000b
R/W
—
—
X = “don’t care”
x = values depend on custom settings
_____________________________________________________________________
9
DS1089L
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
bit, the value of the ADDR register is always written
immediately to EEPROM. When the WRITE EE command has been received, the contents of the registers
are written into the EEPROM, thus locking in the register settings.
WRITE EE Command
The WRITE EE command is useful in closed-loop applications where the registers are frequently written. In
applications where the register contents are frequently
written, the WC bit should be set to 1 to prevent wearing out the EEPROM. Regardless of the value of the WC
I2C Serial Port Operation
SDA
MSB
SLAVE ADDRESS
R/W
DIRECTION
BIT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
SIGNAL FROM RECEIVER
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
SIGNAL FROM RECEIVER
SCL
1
2
6
7
8
9
1
2
3–7
8
ACK
START
CONDITION
REPEATED IF MORE BYTES
ARE TRANSFERRED
Figure 3. I2C Data Transfer Protocol
LSB
MSB
1
0
1
1
DEVICE
IDENTIFIER
A2
A1
DEVICE
ADDRESS
A0
R/W
READ/WRITE BIT
Figure 4. Slave Address Byte
10
9
ACK
____________________________________________________________________
STOP
CONDITION
OR REPEATED
START
CONDITION
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
DS1089L
SDA
tBUF
tSP
tHD:STA
tLOW
tR
tF
SCL
tHD:STA
STOP
tSU:STA
tHIGH
tSU:DAT
START
REPEATED
START
tSU:STO
tHD:DAT
Figure 5. I2C AC Characteristics
TYPICAL I2C WRITE TRANSACTION
MSB
START
1
LSB
0
1
1
A2* A1* A0* R/W
DEVICE
ADDRESS
DEVICE IDENTIFIER
MSB
SLAVE
ACK
READ/
WRITE
b7
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
SLAVE
ACK
b7
COMMAND/REGISTER ADDRESS
EXAMPLE I2C TRANSACTIONS (WHEN A0, A1, AND A2 ARE ZERO)
B0h
02h
DATA
SLAVE
SLAVE
A) SINGLE BYTE WRITE
10000000
START 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 ACK 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
ACK
-WRITE PRESCALER
REGISTER TO 128
B0h
B) SINGLE BYTE READ
-READ PRESCALER
REGISTER
MSB
LSB
b6
START 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
02h
SLAVE
SLAVE
00000010
ACK
ACK
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
SLAVE
ACK
STOP
DATA
SLAVE
ACK
STOP
B1h
REPEATED
START
LSB
b6
10110001
DATA
MASTER
SLAVE
10000000
NACK
ACK
STOP
*THE ADDRESS DETERMINED BY A0, A1, AND A2 MUST
MATCH THE ADDRESS SET IN THE ADDR REGISTER.
Figure 6. I2C Transactions
Applications Information
Power-Supply Decoupling
To achieve the best results when using the DS1089L,
decouple the power supply with 0.01µF and 0.1µF
high-quality, ceramic, surface-mount capacitors.
Surface-mount components minimize lead inductance,
which improves performance, and ceramic capacitors
tend to have adequate high-frequency response for
decoupling applications. These capacitors should be
placed as close to the VCC and GND pins as possible.
Stand-Alone Mode
SCL and SDA cannot be left floating even in standalone mode. If the DS1089L will never need to be programmed in-circuit, including during production
testing, SDA and SCL can be connected high.
____________________________________________________________________
11
DS1089L
3.3V Center Spread-Spectrum EconOscillator™
Typical Operating Circuits
STAND-ALONE MODE
PROCESSOR-CONTROLLED MODE
VCC
DITHERED 130kHz
TO 66.6MHz OUTPUT
4.7kΩ
OUT
SCL
DS1089L
SDA
VCC
OUT
XTL1/OSC1
2-WIRE
INTERFACE
VCC
SPRD
DITHERED 130kHz
TO 66.6MHz OUTPUT
4.7kΩ
SCL*
VCC
XTL2/OSC2
N.C.
SPRD
VCC
DS1089L SDA*
MICROPROCESSOR
VCC
PDN
VCC
PDN
GND
OE
GND
OE
DECOUPLING CAPACITORS
(0.1µF and 0.01µF)
DECOUPLING CAPACITORS
(0.1µF and 0.01µF)
*SDA AND SCL CAN BE CONNECTED DIRECTLY HIGH IF THE DS1089L NEVER
NEEDS TO BE PROGRAMMED IN-CIRCUIT, INCLUDING DURING PRODUCTION TESTING.
Pin Configuration
Chip Topology
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 5985
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GROUND
TOP VIEW
OUT 1
8 SCL
SPRD 2
7 SDA
DS1089L
VCC 3
6
PDN
GND 4
5 OE
Package Information
For the latest package outline information, go to
www.maxim-ic.com/DallasPackInfo.
µSOP (118 mils)
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2004 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor Corporation.
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.