CAT5251 Quad Digitally Programmable Potentiometer (DPP™) with 256 Taps and SPI Interface FEATURES DESCRIPTION Four linear-taper digitally programmable potentiometers 254 resistor taps per potentiometer End to end resistance 50kΩ or 100kΩ Potentiometer control and memory access via SPI interface Low wiper resistance, typically 100Ω Nonvolatile memory storage for up to four wiper settings for each potentiometer Automatic recall of saved wiper settings at power up 2.5 to 6.0 volt operation Standby current less than 1µA 1,000,000 nonvolatile WRITE cycles 100 year nonvolatile memory data retention SOIC 24-lead and TSSOP 24-lead Industrial temperature range The CAT5251 is four Digitally Programmable Potentiometers (DPPs™) integrated with control logic and 16 bytes of NVRAM memory. Each DPP consists of a series of resistive elements connected between two externally accessible end points. The tap points between each resistive element are connected to the wiper outputs with CMOS switches. A separate 8-bit control register (WCR) independently controls the wiper tap switches for each DPP. Associated with each wiper control register are four 8-bit non-volatile memory data registers (DR) used for storing up to four wiper settings. Writing to the wiper control register or any of the non-volatile data registers is via a SPI serial bus. On power-up, the contents of the first data register (DR0) for each of the four potentiometers is automatically loaded into its respective wiper control register. The CAT5251 can be used as a potentiometer or as a two terminal, variable resistor. It is intended for circuit level or system level adjustments in a wide variety of applications. It is available in the -40°C to 85°C industrial operating temperature range and offered in a 24-lead SOIC and TSSOP package. For Ordering Information details, see page 14. PIN CONFIGURATION FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM SOIC 24-Lead (W) TSSOP 24-Lead (Y) SO 1 24 ¯¯¯¯¯ HOLD A0 2 23 SCK RW3 3 22 RL2 RH3 4 21 RH2 RL3 5 20 RW2 NC NC VCC 6 CAT 19 7 5251 18 RLO 8 17 RW1 RHO 9 16 RH1 RWO 10 15 RL1 ¯¯¯ CS 11 14 A1 ¯¯¯ WP 12 13 SI © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice GND RH0 CS SCK SI SO SPI BUS INTERFACE RH1 RH2 RH3 WIPER CONTROL REGISTERS RW0 RW1 RW2 WP A0 A1 HOLD CONTROL LOGIC NONVOLATILE DATA REGISTERS RW3 RL0 1 RL1 RL2 RL3 Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 PIN DESCRIPTION the registers. If the internal write cycle has already been initiated, ¯¯¯ WP going low will have no effect on any write operation. SI: Serial Input SI is the serial data input pin. This pin is used to input all opcodes, byte addresses and data to be written to the CAT5251. Input data is latched on the rising edge of the serial clock. ¯¯¯¯¯ : Hold HOLD The ¯¯¯¯¯ HOLD pin is used to pause transmission to the CAT5251 while in the middle of a serial sequence without having to re-transmit entire sequence at a ¯¯¯¯¯ must be brought low later time. To pause, HOLD while SCK is low. The SO pin is in a high impedance state during the time the part is paused, and transitions on the SI pins will be ignored. To resume ¯¯¯¯¯ is brought high, while SCK is communication, HOLD ¯¯¯¯¯ low. (HOLD should be held high any time this ¯¯¯¯¯ may be tied high function is not being used.) HOLD directly to VCC or tied to VCC through a resistor. SO: Serial Output SO is the serial data output pin. This pin is used to transfer data out of the CAT5251. During a read cycle, data is shifted out on the falling edge of the serial clock. SCK: Serial Clock SCK is the serial clock pin. This pin is used to synchronize the communication between the microcontroller and the CAT5251. Opcodes, byte addresses or data present on the SI pin are latched on the rising edge of the SCK. Data on the SO pin is updated on the falling edge of the SCK. PIN DESCRIPTION Pin # 1 2 3 Name SO A0 RW3 4 RH3 5 RL3 RH, RL: Resistor End Points The four sets of RH and RL pins are equivalent to the terminal connections on a mechanical potentiometer. 6 7 NC VCC 8 RL0 RW: Wiper The four RW pins are equivalent to the wiper terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. 9 RH0 10 11 12 13 14 RW0 ¯¯¯ CS ¯¯¯ WP SI A1 15 RL1 16 RH1 17 18 19 20 RW1 GND NC RW2 21 RH2 22 RL2 23 24 SCK ¯¯¯¯¯ HOLD A0, A1: Device Address Inputs These inputs set the device address when addressing multiple devices. A total of four devices can be addressed on a single bus. A match in the slave address must be made with the address input in order to initiate communication with the CAT5251. ¯¯¯ CS : Chip Select ¯¯¯ CS is the Chip select pin. ¯¯¯ CS low enables the CAT5251 and ¯¯¯ CS high disables the CAT5251. ¯¯¯ CS high takes the SO output pin to high impedance and forces the devices into a Standby mode (unless an internal write operation is underway). The CAT5251 draws ZERO current in the Standby mode. A high to low transition on ¯¯¯ CS is required prior to any sequence being initiated. A low to high transition on ¯¯¯ CS after a valid write sequence is what initiates an internal write cycle. ¯¯¯ WP: Write Protect ¯¯¯ WP is the Write Protect pin. The Write Protect pin will allow normal read/write operations when held high. When ¯¯¯ WP is tied low, all non-volatile write operations to the Data registers are inhibited (change of wiper control register is allowed). ¯¯¯ WP going low while ¯¯¯ CS is still low will interrupt a write to © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 2 Function Serial Data Output Device Address, LSB Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 3 High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 3 Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 3 No Connect Supply Voltage Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0 High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 0 Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 0 Chip Select Write Protection Serial Input Device Address Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1 High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 1 Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 1 Ground No Connect Wiper Terminal for Potentiometer 2 High Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 2 Low Reference Terminal for Potentiometer 2 Bus Serial Clock Hold Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL DEVICE OPERATION The CAT5251 supports the SPI bus data transmission protocol. The synchronous Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) helps the CAT5251 to interface directly with many of today's popular microcontrollers. The CAT5251 contains an 8-bit instruction register. The instruction set and the operation codes are detailed in Table 3, Instruction Set on page 8. The CAT5251 is four resistor arrays integrated with an SPI serial interface logic, four 8-bit wiper control registers and sixteen 8-bit, non-volatile memory data registers. Each resistor array contains 255 separate resistive elements connected in series. The physical ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL). RH and RL are symmetrical and may be interchanged. The tap positions between and at the ends of the series resistors are connected to the output wiper terminals (RW) by a CMOS transistor switch. Only one tap point for each potentiometer is connected to its wiper terminal at a time and is determined by the value of the wiper control register. Data can be read or written to the wiper control registers or the non-volatile memory data registers via the SPI bus. Additional instructions allow data to be transferred between the wiper control registers and each respective potentiometer's nonvolatile data registers. Also, the device can be instructed to operate in an "increment/decrement" mode. After the device is selected with ¯¯¯ CS going low the first byte will be received. The part is accessed via the SI pin, with data being clocked in on the rising edge of SCK. The first byte contains one of the six op-codes that define the operation to be performed. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) Parameter Temperature Under Bias Storage Temperature Voltage on any Pin with Respect to VSS(2)(3) Ratings -55 to +125 -65 to +150 Units °C °C -2.0 to +VCC +2.0 V -2.0 to +7.0 1.0 300 ±6 V W °C mA Ratings -40 to +85 Units °C VCC with Respect to Ground Package Power Dissipation Capability (TA = 25°C) Lead Soldering Temperature (10 secs) Wiper Current Recommended Operating Conditions VCC = +2.5V to +6V Parameter Operating Ambient Temperature (Industrial) Notes: (1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability. (2) The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20ns. Maximum DC voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20ns. (3) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC + 1V. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 3 Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. Symbol Parameter RPOT RPOT Test Conditions IW Potentiometer Resistance (-00) Potentiometer Resistance (-50) Potentiometer Resistance Tolerance RPOT Matching Power Rating Wiper Current RW Wiper Resistance VTERM VN Voltage on any RH or RL Pin Noise Resolution Absolute Linearity (2) Relative Linearity (3) TCRPOT Temperature Coefficient of RPOT TCRATIO Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitances fc Frequency Response Min Typ Max 100 50 25°C, each pot IW = ±3mA @ VCC = 3V IW = ±3mA @ VCC = 5V VSS = 0V (1) 200 100 GND ±20 1 50 ±3 300 150 VCC 0.4 RW(n)(actual) - R(n)(expected) RW(n+1) - [RW(n)+LSB](5) (1) (1) (1) RPOT = 50kΩ (1) (5) ±1 ±0.5 ±300 20 10/10/25 0.4 Units kΩ kΩ % % mW mA Ω Ω V nV/√Hz % LSB(4) LSB(4) ppm/°C ppm/°C pF MHz D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions ICC1 Power Supply Current ICC2 Min Max Units fSCK = 2.5MHz, SO Open VCC = 6V Inputs = GND 1 mA Power Supply Current Non-volatile Write fSCK = 2.5MHz, SO = Open VCC = 6V Inputs = GND 5 mA ISB Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V) VIN = GND or VCC; SO Open 1 µA ILI Input Leakage Current VIN = GND to VCC 10 µA ILO Output Leakage Current VOUT = GND to VCC 10 µA VIL Input Low Voltage -1 VCC x 0.3 V VIH Input High Voltage VCC x 0.7 VCC + 1.0 V VOL1 Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3V) IOL = 3mA 0.4 V VOH1 Output High Voltage (VCC = 6V) IOH = -1.6mA VCC - 0.8 Typ V Notes: (1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. (2) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a potentiometer. (3) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentiometer. It is a measure of the error in step size. (4) LSB = RTOT / 255 or (RH - RL) / 255, single pot (5) n = 0, 1, 2, ..., 255. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 4 Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 PIN CAPACITANCE (1) Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 25ºC, f = 1.0MHz, VCC = +5.0V (unless otherwise noted). Symbol COUT CIN Parameter Test Conditions Output Capacitance (SO) Max Units VOUT = 0V 8 pF VIN = 0V 6 pF ¯¯¯, SCK, SI, ¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯, A0, A1) Input Capacitance (CS WP, HOLD Min Typ A.C. CHARACTERISTICS Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units tSU Data Setup Time 50 ns tH Data Hold Time 50 ns tWH SCK High Time 125 ns tWL SCK Low Time 125 ns fSCK Clock Frequency DC tLZ 3 MHz ¯¯¯¯¯ to Output Low Z HOLD 50 ns tRI(1) tFI(1) Input Rise Time 2 µs Input Fall Time 2 µs tHD tCD ¯¯¯¯¯ Setup Time HOLD ¯¯¯¯¯ Hold Time HOLD tV Output Valid from Clock Low tHO Output Hold Time tDIS Output Disable Time 250 ns tHZ ¯¯¯¯¯ to Output High Z HOLD ¯¯¯ CS High Time 100 ns 250 ¯¯¯ CS Setup Time ¯¯¯ CS Hold Time 250 ns 250 ns tCS tCSS tCSH CL = 50pF 100 ns 100 ns 200 0 ns ns ns POWER UP TIMING (1)(2) Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. Symbol Parameter tPUR tPUW Min Max Units Power-up to Read Operation 1 ms Power-up to Write Operation 1 ms XDCP TIMING Symbol Parameter Min Max Units tWRPO Wiper Response Time After Power Supply Stable 5 10 µs tWRL Wiper Response Time After Instruction Issued 5 10 µs Typ Notes: (1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. (2) tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 5 Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 WRITE CYCLE LIMITS Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. Symbol tWR Parameter Min Typ Max Units 5 ms Write Cycle Time RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated. Symbol NEND (1) TDR(1) VZAP(1) ILTH(1) Parameter Reference Test Method Min Typ Max Units Endurance MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033 1,000,000 Cycles/Byte Data Retention MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008 100 Years ESD Susceptibility MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015 2000 V Latch-Up JEDEC Standard 17 100 mA Figure 1. Sychronous Data Timing tCS VIH CS VIL SCK tCSH tCSS VIH tWL tWH VIL tH tSU VIH VALID IN SI VIL tRI tFI tV SO VOH tHO tDIS HI-Z HI-Z VOL Note: Dashed Line = mode (1, 1) ¯¯¯¯¯ Timing Figure 2. HOLD CS tCD tCD SCK tHD tHD HOLD tHZ HIGH IMPEDANCE SO tLZ Notes: (1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter. Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F 6 © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT5251 INSTRUCTION BYTE INSTRUCTION AND REGISTER DESCRIPTION The next byte sent to the CAT5251 contains the instruction and register pointer information. The four most significant bits used provide the instruction opcode I3-I0. The R1 and R0 bits point to one of the four data registers of each associated potentiometer. The least two significant bits point to one of four Wiper Control Registers. The format is shown in Table 2. DEVICE TYPE / ADDRESS BYTE The first byte sent to the CAT5251 from the master/processor is called the Device Address Byte. The most significant four bits of the Device Type address are a device type identifier. These bits for the CAT5251 are fixed at 0101[B] (refer to Table 1). Data Register Selection The two least significant bits in the slave address byte, A1 - A0, are the internal slave address and must match the physical device address which is defined by the state of the A1 - A0 input pins for the CAT5251 to successfully continue the command sequence. Only the device which slave address matches the incoming device address sent by the master executes the instruction. The A1 - A0 inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input signals or tied to VCC or VSS. The remaining two bits in the device address byte must be set to 0. Data Register Selected R1 R0 DR0 0 0 DR1 0 1 DR2 1 0 DR3 1 1 Table 1. Identification Byte Format Device Type Identifier ID3 0 ID2 1 ID1 0 Slave Address ID0 1 0 0 A1 (MSB) A0 (LSB) Table 2. Instruction Byte Format Instruction Opcode I3 (MSB) © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice I2 Data Register Selection I1 I0 R1 7 R0 WCR/Pot Selection P1 P0 (LSB) Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 WIPER CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS If the application does not require storage of multiple settings for the potentiometer; the Data Registers can be used as standard memory locations for system parameters or user preference data. Wiper Control Register (WCR) The CAT5251 contains four 8-bit Wiper Control Registers, one for each potentiometer. The Wiper Control Register output is decoded to select one of 256 switches along its resistor array. The contents of the WCR can be altered in four ways: it may be written by the host via Write Wiper Control Register instruction; it may be written by transferring the contents of one of four associated Data Registers via the XFR Data Register instruction; it can be modified one step at a time by the Increment/decrement instruction (see Instruction section for more details). Finally, it is loaded with the content of its data register zero (DR0) upon power-up. Write in Process The contents of the Data Registers are saved to nonvolatile memory when the ¯¯¯ CS input goes HIGH after a write sequence is received. The status of the internal write cycle can be monitored by issuing a Read Status command to read the Write in Process (WIP) bit. INSTRUCTIONS Four of the ten instructions are three bytes in length. These instructions are: — Read Wiper Control Register – read the current wiper position of the selected potentiometer in the WCR The Wiper Control Register is a volatile register that loses its contents when the CAT5251 is powereddown. Although the register is automatically loaded with the value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be different from the value present at power-down. — Write Wiper Control Register – change current wiper position in the WCR of the selected potentiometer Data Registers (DR) Each potentiometer has four 8-bit non-volatile Data Registers. These can be read or written directly by the host. Data can also be transferred between any of the four Data Registers and the associated Wiper Control Register. Any data changes in one of the Data Registers is a non-volatile operation and will take a maximum of 5ms. — Read Data Register – read the contents of the selected Data Register — Write Data Register – write a new value to the selected Data Register — Read Status – Read the status of the WIP bit which when set to "1" signifies a write cycle is in progress. Table 3. Instruction Set Note: 1/0 = data is one or zero Instruction Set Operations I3 I2 I1 I0 R1 R0 WCR1/ P1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1/0 1/0 Read the contents of the Wiper Control Register pointed to by P1-P0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1/0 1/0 Write new value to the Wiper Control Register pointed to by P1-P0 Read Data Register 1 0 1 1 1/0 1/0 1/0 1/0 Write Data Register 1 1 0 0 1/0 1/0 1/0 1/0 XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register 1 1 0 1 1/0 1/0 1/0 1/0 XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register 1 1 1 0 1/0 1/0 1/0 1/0 Global XFR Data Registers to Wiper Control Registers 0 0 0 1 1/0 1/0 0 0 Global XFR Wiper Control Registers to Data Register 1 0 0 0 1/0 1/0 0 0 Read the contents of the Data Register pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0 Write new value to the Data Register pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0 Transfer the contents of the Data Register pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0 to its associated Wiper Control Register Transfer the contents of the Wiper Control Register pointed to by P1-P0 to the Data Register pointed to by R1-R0 Transfer the contents of the Data Registers pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots to their respective Wiper Control Registers Transfer the contents of both Wiper Control Registers to their respective data Registers pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots 0 0 1 0 0 0 1/0 1/0 Enable Increment/decrement of the Control Latch pointed to by P1-P0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 Read WIP bit to check internal write cycle status Instruction Read Wiper Control Register Write Wiper Control Register Increment/Decrement Wiper Control Register Read Status (WIP bit) Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F 8 WCR0/ P0 © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT5251 The basic sequence of the three byte instructions is illustrated in Figure 8. These three-byte instructions exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data Registers. The WCR controls the position of the wiper. The response of the wiper to this action will be delayed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current wiper position), to a Data Register is a write to nonvolatile memory and takes a minimum of tWR to complete. The transfer can occur between one of the four potentiometers and one of its associated registers; or the transfer can occur between all potentiometers and one associated register. — Global XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register This transfers the contents of all specified Data Registers to the associated Wiper Control Registers. — Global XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data Register This transfers the contents of all Wiper Control Registers to the specified associated Data Registers. INCREMENT/DECREMENT COMMAND The final command is Increment/Decrement (Figure 9 and 10). The Increment/Decrement command is different from the other commands. Once the command is issued the master can clock the selected wiper up and/or down in one segment steps; thereby providing a fine tuning capability to the host. For each SCK clock pulse (tHIGH) while SI is HIGH, the selected wiper will move one resistor segment towards the RH terminal. Similarly, for each SCK clock pulse while SI is LOW, the selected wiper will move one resistor segment towards the RL terminal. Four instructions require a two-byte sequence to complete, as illustrated in Figure 7. These instructions transfer data between the host/processor and the CAT5251; either between the host and one of the data registers or directly between the host and the Wiper Control Register. These instructions are: — XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register This transfers the contents of one specified Data Register to the associated Wiper Control Register. — XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper Control Register to the specified associated Data Register. See Instructions format for more detail. Figure 7. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence SI 0 1 0 1 0 0 ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A3 A2 A1 A0 I3 Internal Address Device ID I2 I1 R1 R0 P1 P0 I0 Instruction Opcode Register Address Pot/WCR Address Figure 8. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence SI 0 1 0 1 0 0 A2 ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 A3 A1 A0 I3 Internal Address Device ID I2 I1 I0 R1 R0 P1 P0 Instruction Opcode D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Data Pot/WCR Register Address Address WCR[7:0] or Data Register D[7:0] Figure 9. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence SI 1 0 ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0 0 1 0 A3 Device ID © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 0 A2 A1 A0 Internal Address I3 I2 I1 I0 Instruction Opcode 9 R1 R0 P1 P0 I N Pot/WCR C Data Register Address 1 Address I N C 2 I N C n D E C 1 D E C n Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 Figure 10. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits INC/DEC Command Issued tWRL SCK SI Voltage Out RW INSTRUCTION FORMAT Read Wiper Control Register (WCR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS 0 0 A 1 INSTRUCTION A 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 DATA P 1 P 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ¯¯¯ CS Write Wiper Control Register (WCR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS 0 0 A 1 INSTRUCTION A 0 1 0 1 0 A 0 1 0 1 1 R 1 0 DATA 0 P 1 7 P 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ¯¯¯ CS Read Data Register (DR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS 0 0 A 1 INSTRUCTION R 0 DATA P 1 P 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ¯¯¯ CS 0 Write Data Register (DR) DEVICE ADDRESSES INSTRUCTION DATA 0 1 0 1 0 0 A A 1 1 0 0 R R P P 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ¯¯¯ High Voltage ¯¯¯ CS CS Write Cycle 1 0 1 0 1 0 Read Status (WIP) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F 0 0 A 1 A 0 INSTRUCTION 0 1 0 1 0 0 10 DATA 0 1 7 0 6 0 5 0 4 0 3 0 2 0 1 W ¯¯¯ CS 0 I P © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT5251 Global Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS 0 0 A 1 (1) INSTRUCTION A 0 0 0 0 1 R R 1 0 0 0 ¯¯¯ CS Global Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 0 ¯¯¯ CS INSTRUCTION A A 1 0 0 0 R R 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 ¯¯¯ High Voltage CS Write Cycle Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 0 ¯¯¯ CS INSTRUCTION A A 1 1 1 0 R R P P ¯¯¯ High Voltage CS Write Cycle 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS 0 0 A 1 INSTRUCTION A 0 1 1 0 1 R R P 1 0 1 P ¯¯¯ CS 0 Increment (I)/Decrement (D) Wiper Control Register (WCR) DEVICE ADDRESSES 0 1 0 1 ¯¯¯ CS 0 0 A 1 A 0 INSTRUCTION 0 0 1 0 0 0 DATA P P I/D I/D 1 0 ... I/D I/D ¯¯¯ CS Notes: (1) Any write or transfer to the Non-volatile Data Registers is followed by a high voltage cycle after a STOP has been issued. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 11 Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 PACKAGING OUTLINE DRAWINGS SOIC 24-Lead 300mils (W) (1)(2) SYMBOL E1 E MIN e PIN#1 IDENTIFICATION MAX A 2.35 2.65 A1 0.10 0.30 A2 2.05 2.55 b 0.31 0.51 c 0.20 0.33 D 15.20 15.40 E 10.11 10.51 E1 7.34 e b NOM 7.60 1.27 BSC h 0.25 0.75 L 0.40 1.27 θ 0° 8° θ1 5° 15° TOP VIEW h D A2 A A1 SIDE VIEW h θ1 θ θ1 L c END VIEW For current Tape and Reel information, download the PDF file from: http://www.catsemi.com/documents/tapeandreel.pdf. Notes: (1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees. (2) Complies with JEDEC standard MS-013. Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F 12 © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT5251 TSSOP 24-Lead 4.4mm (Y) (1)(2) b SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX A A1 E1 E 1.20 0.05 0.15 A2 0.80 1.05 b 0.19 0.30 c 0.09 0.20 D 7.70 7.80 7.90 E 6.25 6.40 6.55 E1 4.30 4.40 4.50 e 0.65 BSC L 1.00 REF L1 0.50 θ1 0° 0.60 0.70 8° e TOP VIEW D c A2 A θ1 L1 A1 L SIDE VIEW END VIEW For current Tape and Reel information, download the PDF file from: http://www.catsemi.com/documents/tapeandreel.pdf. Notes: (1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees. (2) Complies with JEDEC standard MO-153. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 13 Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F CAT5251 EXAMPLE OF ORDERING INFORMATION Prefix Device # Suffix CAT 5251 W Optional Company ID Product Number 5251 (1) I -50 Temperature Range I = Industrial (-40ºC to 85ºC) Resistance -50: 50kΩ -00: 100kΩ Package W: SOIC Y: TSSOP – T1 Tape & Reel T: Tape & Reel 1: 1000/Reel - SOIC 2: 2000/Reel - TSSOP ORDERING PART NUMBER CAT5251WI-50 CAT5251WI-00 CAT5251YI-50 CAT5251YI-00 Notes: (1) All packages are RoHS compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free). (2) This device used in the above example is a CAT5251WI-50-T1 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 50kΩ, Tape & Reel). Doc. No. MD-2017 Rev. F 14 © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice REVISION HISTORY Date Rev. 11/11/2003 C 05/06/2004 D 12/13/2007 E 02/07/2008 F Reason Eliminated BGA package in all areas Eliminated Commercial temperature range Updated Functional Diagram Updated wiper resistance from 50Ω to 100Ω Updated notes in Absolute Max Ratings Eliminated Commercial temperature range in all areas Updated Potentiometer Characteristics table Updated DC Characteristics table Updated AC Characteristics table Added XDCP Timing Table on page 6 Corrected Synchronous Data Timing (Figure 1) drawing Updated Package Outline Drawings Updated Example of Ordering Information Added MD- to document number Reformatted data sheet layout Update Instruction Format – Read Data Register (DR) and Write Data Register (DR) Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following: Adaptive Analog™, Beyond Memory™, DPP™, EZDim™, LDD™, MiniPot™, Quad-Mode™ and Quantum Charge Programmable™ Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products. CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES. Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets labeled "Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale. Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate typical semiconductor applications and may not be complete. Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Corporate Headquarters 2975 Stender Way Santa Clara, CA 95054 Phone: 408.542.1000 Fax: 408.542.1200 1Hwww.catsemi.com Document No: MD-2017 Revision: F Issue date: 02/07/08