NJM2863/64 Ultra Low Noise Low Dropout Voltage Regulator ! GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM2863/64 is a low dropout voltage regulator designed for VCO Applications. Advanced Bipolar technology achieves ultra low noise, high ripple rejection and low quiescent current. ! PACKAGE OUTLINE NJM2863F/64F ! FEATURES " High Ripple Rejection 75dB typ. (f=1kHz,Vo=3V Version) " Output capacitor with 1.0µF ceramic capacitor " Output Noise Voltage Vno=19µVrms typ. (Cp=0.01µF, Co=1.0µF(Ceramic)) Vno=12µVrms typ. (Cp=0.1µF, Co=10µF(Tantalum)) " Output Current Io(max.)=100mA " High Precision Output Vo±1.0% " Low Dropout Voltage 0.10V typ. (Io=60mA) " ON/OFF Control (Active High) " Internal Short Circuit Current Limit " Internal Thermal Overload Protection " Bipolar Technology " Package Outline SOT-23-5 ! PIN CONFIGURATION 5 4 5 1.CONTROL 2.GND 3.NOISE BYPASS 4.VOUT 1 2 3 5.VIN NJM2863F 4 1 2 3 1.VIN 2.GND 3.CONTROL 4.NOISE BYPASS 5.VOUT NJM2864F ! EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT VOUT VIN Control Thermal Protection Bandgap Reference Noise Bypass GND Ver.2006-02-20 -1- NJM2863/64 ! OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANK LIST Device Name VOUT 2.1V NJM286×F21 2.5V NJM286×F25 2.7V NJM286×F27 2.8V NJM286×F28 2.85V NJM286×F285 Device Name NJM286×F29 NJM286×F03 NJM286×F33 NJM286×F05 VOUT 2.9V 3.0V 3.3V 5.0V ! ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL Input Voltage VIN Control Voltage VCONT (Ta=25°C) RATINGS UNIT +14 V +14(*1) V 350(*2) Power Dissipation PD SOT-23-5 mW 200(*3) Operating Temperature Topr −40 ∼ +85 °C Storage Temperature Tstg −40 ∼ +125 °C (*1): When input voltage is less than +14V, the absolute maximum control voltage is equal to the input voltage. (*2): Mounted on glass epoxy board based on EIA/JEDEC. (114.3x76.2x1.6mm: 2Layers) (*3): Device itself. ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN=Vo+1V, CIN=0.1µF, Co=1.0µF, Cp=0.01µF, Ta=25°C) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. Output Voltage Vo Io=30mA -1.0% − Quiescent Current IQ Io=0mA, except Icont 120 − Quiescent Current VCONT=0V IQ(OFF) − − at Control OFF Output Current Io Vo-0.3V 100 130 Line Regulation ∆Vo/∆VIN VIN=Vo+1V ∼ Vo+6V, Io=30mA − − Load Regulation ∆Vo/∆Io Io=0 ∼ 100mA − − Io=60mA 0.10 Dropout Voltage ∆VI−O − ein=200mVrms,f=1kHz, Io=10mA, Ripple Rejection RR 75 − Vo=3V Version Average Temperature Coefficient of Output ∆Vo/∆Ta Ta=0∼85°C, Io=10mA ± 50 − Voltage f=10Hz∼80kHz, Io=10mA, Cp=0.01µF, Output Noise Voltage1 VNO1 19 − Co=1.0µF (Ceramic), Vo=3V Version f=10Hz∼80kHz, Io=10mA, Cp=0.1µF, Output Noise Voltage2 VNO2 12 Co=10µF (Tantalum), Vo=3V Version Control Voltage for 1.6 VCONT(ON) − ON-state Control Voltage for VCONT(OFF) − − OFF-state The above specification is a common specification for all output voltages. Therefore, it may be different from the individual specification for a specific output voltage. -2- MAX. +1.0% 180 UNIT V µA 100 nA − 0.10 0.03 0.18 mA %/V %/mA V − dB − ppm/°C − µVrms µVrms − V 0.6 V Ver.2006-02-20 NJM2863/64 ! TEST CIRCUIT A IIN VIN VOUT 1.0µF (ceramic) VIN 0.1µF A V VCONT Ver.2006-02-20 ICONT NJM2863/64 IOUT V VOUT NOISE CONTROL BYPASS GND Cp=0.01µF -3- NJM2863/64 ! TYPICAL APPLICATION 1 In the case where ON/OFF Control is not required: VIN VIN VOUT VOUT 1.0µF 0.1µF NJM2863/64 R (0∼300kΩ) NOISE CONTROL BYPASS Cp=0.01µF GND Connect control terminal to VIN terminal 2 In use of ON/OFF CONTROL: VIN VIN VOUT VOUT 1.0µF NJM2863/64 0.1µF R NOISE CONTROL BYPASS GND Cp=0.01µF State of control terminal: •“H”→ output is enabled. •“L” or “open” → output is disabled. %Noise bypass Capacitance Cp Noise bypass capacitance Cp reduces noise generated by band-gap reference circuit. Noise level and ripple rejection will be improved when larger Cp is used. Use of smaller Cp value may cause oscillation. Use the Cp value of 0.01µF greater to avoid the problem. %In the case of using a resistance "R" between VIN and control. The current flow into the control terminal while the IC is ON state (ICONT) can be reduced when a pull up resistance "R" is inserted between VIN and the control terminal. The minimum control voltage for ON state (VCONT (ON)) is increased due to the voltage drop caused by ICONT and the resistance "R". The ICONT is temperature dependence as shown in the "Control Current vs. Temperature" characteristics. Therefore, the resistance "R" should be carefully selected to ensure the control voltage exceeds the VCONT (ON) over the required temperature range. -4- Ver.2006-02-20 NJM2863/64 ! POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE NJM2863/64F Power Dissipation (Topr=-40~+85℃,Tj=125℃,PD=200mW(Ta≦25℃)) Power Dissipation PD(mW) 500 On Board(114.3×76.2×1.6mm, FR-4) 400 300 Device itself 200 100 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 Ambient Temperature Ta(℃) Ver.2006-02-20 -5- NJM2863/64 ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM2863/64_3.0V Output Voltage v.s. Input Voltage 3.2 NJM2863/64_3.0V Output Voltage vs. Output Current 4 o @:Ta=25 C Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 3.5 3 Output Voltage :Vo [V] Output Voltage :Vo [V] 3.1 Io=0A 3 2.9 Io=30mA 2.5 2 1.5 1 o @:Ta=25 C V IN=4V Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 2.8 Io=100mA 0.5 2.7 0 2.7 2.8 2.9 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 0 50 Input Voltage :Vin [V] NJM2863/64_3.0V Ground Pin Current vs. Output Voltage 20 150 200 NJM2863/64_3.0V Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 0.3 o @:Ta=25oC V IN=4V Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF @:Ta=25 C Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 0.25 15 Dropout Voltage :dVi-o [V] Ground Pin Current :Ignd [mA] 100 Output Current :Io [mA] 10 5 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 20 Output Current :Io [mA] NJM2863/64_3.0V Control Current v.s. Control Voltage 30 40 60 80 100 120 Output Current :Io [mA] NJM2863/64_3.0V Output Voltage v.s. Control Voltage 4 o @:Ta=25 C V IN=4.0V Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF Io=30mA Output Voltage :Vo [V] Control Current :Icont [ µ A] 25 o @:Ta=25 C V IN=4.0V Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF Io=30mA 3.5 20 15 Rc=50kΩ Rc=0Ω 10 3 Rc=0Ω 2.5 Rc=50kΩ 2 Rc=100kΩ 1.5 1 5 0.5 Rc=100kΩ 0 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Control Voltage :Vcont [V] -6- 3.5 4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Control Voltage :Vcont [V] Ver.2006-02-20 NJM2863/64 ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM2863_3.0V Load Regulation vs. Output Current NJM2863_3.0V Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage 0 o @:Ta=25 C Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01uF 200 Peak Output Current :Io MAX [mA] Load Regulation :dVo/dIo [mV] -10 -20 -30 -40 @:Ta=25 oC VIN=4V Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01uF -50 150 100 50 0 0 50 100 150 4 6 Output Current :Io [mA] NJM2863_3.0V Quiescent Current v.s. Input Voltage 2000 @:Ta=25oC Output is open. Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01uF including Icont 12 1000 500 0 200 150 100 50 0 0 5 10 1p 15 10p 100p 1000p 0.01µ 0.1µ Noise Bypass Capacitor : Cp(F) Input Voltage :Vin [V] NJM2863/64_3.0V Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current 100 14 @:Ta=25 oC V IN=4V Co=1 µF(Ceramic) Io=10mA 250 Output Noise Voltage : Vn( µ µVrms) Quiescent Current : Iq [µ A] 10 NJM2863/64_3.0V Output Noise Voltage vs. Noise Bypass Capacitor 300 1500 8 Input Voltage :Vin [V] NJM2863/64_3.0V Ripple Rejection Ratio v.s. Frequency 90 o 80 Io=10mA 80 Ripple Rejection Ratio :RR [dB] Output Noise Voltage :Vn [ µ Vrms] @:Ta=25 C V IN=4.0V LPF:80kHz 60 40 Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 20 70 Io=30mA 60 50 40 @:Ta=25 oC V IN=4.0V ein=200mVrms Co=1.0 µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 30 0 0.001 Co=10µF(Tantalum) Cp=0.1µF 0.01 0.1 1 Output Current :Io [mA] Ver.2006-02-20 10 20 100 10 100 1k 10k 100k Frequency :f [Hz] -7- NJM2863/64 ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM2863/64_3.0V Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current 100 NJM2863/64_3.0V Equivalent Series Resistance vs. Output Current 100 o f=1kHz Ripple Rejection : RR (dB) 80 70 60 50 f=10kHz 40 @:Ta=25o C V IN=4V ein=200mVrms Co=1.0 µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 30 20 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 @:Ta=25 C V IN=4V Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF Equivalent Series Resistance :ESR [ohm] 90 100 10 STABLE REGION 1 0.1 0.02 0.001 Output Current : Io(mA) 0.01 0.1 1 NJM2863/64_3.0V Dropout Voltage v.s. Temperature 100 NJM2863_3.0V Output Voltage v.s. Tem perature 0.3 3.1 @:Io=60mA Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF @:V IN=4.0V Io=30mA Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 0.25 3.05 Output Voltage :Vo [V] Dropout Voltage :dVi-o [V] 10 Output Current :Io [mA] 0.2 0.15 0.1 3 2.95 0.05 0 2.9 -50 0 50 100 150 -50 0 o 100 150 Temperature :Ta [ C] NJM2863/64_3.0V Control Voltage v.s. Temperature NJM2863/64_3.0V Control Current v.s. Temperature 2 10 @:VIN=4.0V Output is open. Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF @:VIN=4V Output is open. Co=1.0uF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01uF V CONT=1.6V 8 1.5 Control Current : ICONT (µ µ A) Control Voltage :Vcont-off [V] 50 o Temperature :Ta [ C] 1 0.5 6 4 2 0 0 -50 0 50 100 o Temperature :Ta [ C] -8- 150 -50 0 50 100 150 o Temperature Ta ( C) Ver.2006-02-20 NJM2863/64 ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM2863_3.0V Short Circuit Current v.s. Temperature NJM2863_3.0V Quiescent Current v.s. Temperature 200 300 Short Circuit Current :Isc [mA] 250 Quiescent Current : Iq [µ A] @:V IN=4.0V Output is short to ground. Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF @:VIN=4.0V Output is open. Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 200 150 100 150 100 50 50 0 0 -50 0 50 100 -50 150 0 100 150 Temperature :Ta [ C] NJM2863_3.0V Line Regulation v.s. Temperature NJM2863_3.0V Load Regulation v.s. Temperature 0.2 0.03 @:V IN=4.0-9.0V Io=30mA Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -50 @:V IN=4.0V Io=0-60mA Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 0.025 Load Regulation :dVo/dIo [%/mA] Line Regulation :dVo/dVin [%/V] 50 o o Temperature :Ta [ C] 0.02 0.015 0.01 0.005 0 0 50 100 150 o -50 0 50 100 150 o Temperature :Ta [ C] Temperature :Ta [ C] NJM2863_3.0V Output Voltage v.s. Tem perature 3.5 3 Output Voltage :Vo [V] 2.5 2 1.5 1 @:VIN=4.0V Io=30mA Co=1.0µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF 0.5 0 -50 0 50 100 150 200 o Temperature :Ta [ C] Ver.2006-02-20 -9- NJM2863/64 ! ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM2863_3V ON/OFF Transient Response NJM2863_3V ON/OFF Transient Response without Load 6 15 7 10 6 5 5 15 10 Control Voltage 4 0 Output Voltage 3 -5 2 -10 @:Ta=25oC VIN=4V Co=1µF Cp=0.01µF Io=0mA 1 0 -1 0 1 2 3 Time : t [S] 4 Output Voltage : Vo [V] Output Voltage : Vo [V] 5 Control Voltage : Vo [V] Control Voltage 5 4 0 Output Voltage 3 -5 2 -10 o -15 1 -20 0 -25 -1 @:Ta=25 C VIN=4V Co=1µF Cp=0.01µF Io=30mA -15 -20 -25 0 5 Control Voltage : Vo [V] 7 4 8 12 Time : t [mS] 16 20 NJM2863_3V Load Transient Response NJM2863_3V Line Transient Response 3.1 7 3.1 3.08 6 3.08 150 100 3.04 4 3.02 3 3 2 Output Voltage 2.98 3.06 50 3.04 0 -50 3.02 Output Voltage -100 3 1 2.98 2.96 0 2.96 2.94 0 40 80 120 Time : t [ µS] 160 -1 200 -150 o @:Ta=25 C VIN=4V Co=1µF(Ceramic) Cp=0.01µF o @:Ta=25 C Co=1µF Cp=0.01µF Io=30mA Output Current : Io [mA] 5 Input Voltage Output Voltage : Vo [V] Output Voltage : Vo [V] 3.06 Input Voltage : V IN [V] Output Current -200 2.94 0 40 80 120 Time : t [ µS] 160 -250 200 [CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights. - 10 - Ver.2006-02-20