Single-phase Full-wave BTL Fan Motor Driver IC

Ordering number : ENA2028
LA6581MC
Monolithic Linear IC
Fan Motor Driver
BTL Driver Single-Phase
Full-Wave
http://onsemi.com
Overview
The LA6581MC is a low-saturation BTL output linear driving motor driver for single-phase bipolar fan motors. It
features quite, low power, high efficiency drive that suppresses reactive current. It is optimal for use in applications
that require miniaturization and low noise, such as CPU cooling fan motors and 5 to 12V electronic game products.
Functions
• Single-phase full-wave linear drive with BTL output (gain resistance 500Ω to 284kΩ, 55dB) : Suitable for the
equipment requiring silent operation, such as game equipment, CPU cooler, etc. because of its freedom from
switching noise.
• Low-voltage operation possible, with wide operable voltage range (3 to 16V)
• Low saturation output (Upper + lower saturation voltage : VOsat (total) = 0.3V typ, IO = 100mA) : High coil
efficiency with low current drain. IC itself does not generate much heat.
• High impedance of Hall input pin
• FG output (rotation speed detection output : open collector output)
• Heat protection circuit : When the large current flows because of output short-circuit, raising the IC chip
temperature above 180°C, the heat protection circuit suppresses the drive current, preventing IC burn and
breakdown.
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Supply voltage
VCC max
OUT output current
IOUT1 max
IOUT2 max
Conditions
T<200ms
Ratings
Unit
18
V
0.40
A
0.50
A
V
OUT output withstand voltage
VOUT max
18
FG output withstand
VFG max
18
V
FG output current
IFG max
5
mA
Allowable power dissipation
Pd max
Mounted on a specified board *1
750
mW
Operating temperature
Topr
*2
Storage temperature
Tstg
-30 to +100
°C
-55 to +150
°C
*1: Specified board: 114.3mm × 76.1mm ×1.6mm, glass epoxy board
*2: Tj = 150°C max must not be exceeded.
Caution 1) Absolute maximum ratings represent the value which cannot be exceeded for any length of time.
Caution 2) Even when the device is used within the range of absolute maximum ratings, as a result of continuous usage under high temperature, high
current, high voltage, or drastic temperature change, the reliability of the IC may be degraded. Please contact us for the further details.
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
May, 2013
42512 SY 20120222-S00005 No.A2028-1/4
LA6581MC
Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Supply voltage
VCC
Common-phase input voltage range of
VICM
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
2.2 to 16
V
0.3 to VCC-1.5
V
Hall input
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 12.0V, unless especially specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Conditions
min
Unit
Typ
Max
Circuit Current
ICC
IN- = 5.8V, IN+ = 6.0V, RL = ∞
14
19
mA
OUT output low voltage
VOL
IO = 100mA
0.1
0.2
V
OUT output high voltage
VOH
IO = 100mA
0.1
0.2
V
Hall bias voltage
VHB
RH = 360Ω +91Ω
1.85
1.95
2.05
V
52
55
58
dB
-10
-2
+10
μA
0.2
0.3
V
30
μA
180
200
°C
Hall amplifier gain
Vg
Hall amplifier input current
VINR
FG output low voltage
VFG
IFG = 3mA
FG output leakage current
IFGL
VFG = 7V
Thermal protection circuit
Th
* Design guarantee
150
*: These values are design guarantee values, and are not tested.
Truth Table
IN-
IN+
OUT1
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
Off
-
-
Off
Off
-
OUT2
FG
mode
During rotation
During overheat protection
Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ)
3424
4.9
0.2
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- mW
0.835
0.375
6.0
3.9
0.42
1.75 MAX
1.27
2
Spesified board: 114.3×76.1×1.6mm3
glass epoxy board.
800
750
600
400
300
200
0
-30
0.175
1
Pd max -- Ta
1000
8
0
30
60
90
120
Ambient temperature, Ta -- C
SANYO : SOIC8
No.A2028-2/4
LA6581MC
Pin Assignment
IN+ 1
8 FG
7 VCC
HB 2
LA6581MC
6 OUT2
3
5 GND
OUT1 4
Top view
Block Diagram
VCC
FG
2.0VRG
HB
IN+
H
OUT1
OUT2
IN-
GND
Timing Chart
Hall Signal
OUTPUT
Coil Current
FG Pulse
No.A2028-3/4
LA6581MC
Application Circuit Example
Di
Cr
*4
VCC
*1
R2
LA6581MC
*2
HB
FG
HB
H
*3
H
OUT1
IN+
IN+
OUT2
*5
R2
GND
R1
Elements in substrate
*1 : When Di to prevent breakdown in case of reverse connection is used, it is necessary to insert a capacitor Cr to
secure the regenerative current route. Similarly, Cr is necessary to enhance the reliability when there is no
capacitor near the fan power line.
*2 : To obtain Hall bias from VCC, carry out 1/2 × VCC bias as shown in the figure. Linear driving is made through
voltage control of the coil by amplifying the Hall output. When the Hall element output is large, the startup
performance and efficiency are improved. Adjustment of the Hall element can reduce the noise further.
*3 : When the Hall bias is taken from the HB pin, constant-voltage bias is made with about 2.0V. Therefore, the Hall
element can provide the output satisfactory in temperature characteristics. Adjustment of the Hall output
amplitude is made with R1. (When VCC = 12V, the step *2 above proves advantageous for IC heat generation.)
*4 : Keep this open when not used.
*5 : When the wiring from the Hall output to IC Hall input is long, noise may be carried through the wiring.
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No.A2028-4/4