PT2272 Remote Control Decoder DESCRIPTION PT2272 is a remote control decoder paired with PT2262 utilizing CMOS Technology. It has 12-bit of tri-state address pins providing a maximum of 531,441 (or 312) address codes; thereby, drastically reducing any code collision and unauthorized code scanning possibilities. PT2272 is available in several options to suit every application need: variable number of data output pins, latch or momentary output type. APPLICATIONS • • • • • • FEATURES • • • • • • • • • CMOS Technology Low Power Consumption Very High Noise Immunity Up to 12 Tri-State Code Address Pins Up to 6 Data Pins Wide Range of Operating Voltage: VCC=4~15V Single Resistor Oscillator Latch or Momentary Output Type Available in DIP and SOP Car Security System Garage Door Controller Remote Control Fan Home Security/Automation System Remote Control Toys Remote Control for Industrial Use BLOCK DIAGRAM Tel: 886-66296288‧Fax: 886-29174598‧ http://www.princeton.com.tw‧2F, 233-1, Baociao Road, Sindian, Taipei 23145, Taiwan PT2272 APPLICATION CIRCUIT PT2272 (NO DATA) RF APPLICATION PT2272 (4 DATA) RF APPLICATION CIRCUIT PT2272 V3.8 -2- July, 2011 PT2272 PT2272 (4 DATA) IR APPLICATION CIRCUIT PT2272 V3.8 -3- July, 2011 PT2272 ORDER INFORMATION Valid Part No. PT2272A-M2-S18 Package Type 18 PINS, SOP Data Bits 2 Output Type Momentary Top Code PT2272 Valid Part No. PT2272 PT2272-L3 PT2272-L4 PT2272-L5 PT2272-M2 PT2272-M3 PT2272-M4 PT2272-M5 PT2272-M6 PT2272A-M2 Package Type 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP 18 PINS, DIP Data Bits 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 6 2 Output Type * Latch Latch Latch Momentary Momentary Momentary Momentary Momentary Momentary Top Code PT2272 PT2272-L3 PT2272-L4 PT2272-L5 PT2272-M2 PT2272-M3 PT2272-M4 PT2272-M5 PT2272-M6 PT2272A-M2 Valid Part No. PT2272-S PT2272-L3S PT2272-L4S PT2272-L5S PT2272-L6S PT2272-M2S PT2272-M3S PT2272-M4S PT2272-M5S PT2272-M6S PT2272A-L2S PT2272A-M2S Package Type 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP 20 PINS, SOP Data Bits 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 2 2 Output Type * Latch Latch Latch Latch Momentary Momentary Momentary Momentary Momentary Latch Momentary Top Code PT2272-S PT2272-L3S PT2272-L4S PT2272-L5S PT2272-L6S PT2272-M2S PT2272-M3S PT2272-M4S PT2272-M5S PT2272-M6S PT2272A-L2S PT2272A-M2S Note: *=use VT (Valid Transmission). PT2272 V3.8 -4- July, 2011 PT2272 PIN CONFIGURATION 18 PINS PT2272 V3.8 -5- July, 2011 PT2272 20 PINS PT2272 V3.8 -6- July, 2011 PT2272 PIN DESCRIPTION Pin Name I/O A0 ~ A5 I A6/D5 ~ A11/D0 I/O VSS NC - DIN I OSC 1 I OSC 2 O VT O VCC - PT2272 V3.8 Description Code Address Pin Nos.0 ~ 5. These six tri-state pins are detected by PT2272 to determine the encoded waveform bit 0 ~ bit 5. Each pin can be set to “0”, “1”, or “f” (floating). Code Address Pin Nos.6 ~ 11/Data Pin Nos.5 ~ 0. These six pins are used as higher address input bits or data output pins depending on the version (type) of PT2272 used. When used as address inputs, these pins are tri-state input pins and each pin can be set to “0”, “1”, or “f” (floating). When used as output pins, these pins are driven to VCC if (1) the address decoded from the waveform that was received matches the address setting at the address input pins, and (2) the corresponding data bits received is a “1” bit. Otherwise, they are driven to VSS. Negative Power Supply No Connection Data Input Pin. The encoded waveform received is serially fed to PT2272 at this pin. A resistor connected between Oscillator Pin No.1 these two pins determine the fundamental frequency of Oscillator Pin No.2 PT2272. Valid Transmission. Active High Signal. VT in high state signifies that PT2272 receives valid transmission waveform. Positive Power Supply -7- Pin No. 18pins 20pins 1~6 1~6 7~8 10 ~ 13 7~8 12 ~ 15 9 - 9 10 ~ 11 14 16 15 17 16 18 17 19 18 20 July, 2011 PT2272 FUNCTION DESCRIPTION PT2272 decodes the waveform received and fed into the DIN pin. The Waveform is decoded into code word that contains the address, data and sync bits. The decoded address bits are compared with the address set at the address input pins. If both addresses match for 2 consecutive code words, PT2272 drives - (1) the data output pin(s) whose corresponding data bit(s) is then decoded to be a “1” bit, and (2) the VT output -- to high voltage (high state). RF OPERATION CODE BITS A Code Bit is the basic component of the encoded waveform, and can be classified as either an AD (Address/Data) Bit or a SYNC (Synchronous) Bit. Address/Data (AD) Bit Waveform An AD Bit can be designated as Bit “0”, “1” or “f”, if it is in low, high or floating state respectively. One bit waveform consists of 2 pulse cycles. Each pulse cycle has 16 oscillating time periods. For further details, please refer to the diagram below: where: α=Oscillating Clock Period. Bit 1 is only available for Address Bit. Synchronous (Sync.) Bit Waveform The Synchronous Bit Waveform is 4 bits long with 1/8 bit width pulse. Please refer to the diagram below: Note: 1 bit=32α PT2272 V3.8 -8- July, 2011 PT2272 CODE WORD A group of Code Bits is called a Code Word. A Code Word consists of 12 AD bits followed by one Sync Bit. The 12 AD bits are interpreted as either address or data bits depending on the PT2272 version used. Please refer to the diagrams below: PT2272: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 SYNC PT2272A–M2/L2: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 D1 D0 SYNC PT2272–M3/L3: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 D2 D1 D0 SYNC PT2272–M4/L4: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 D3 D2 D1 D0 SYNC PT2272–M5/L5: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 SYNC PT2272–M6/L6: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 SYNC One Complete Code Word SINGLE RESISTOR OSCILLATOR The built-in oscillator circuitry of PT2272 allows a precision oscillator to be constructed with only an external resistor. For the PT2272 to decode correctly the waveform that was received, the oscillator frequency of PT2272 must be 2.5~8 times that of the transmitting PT2262. It is a good practice to center the PT2272 oscillator frequency in this window to gain best window margin at both sides. The typical oscillator with various resistor values is shown below for both PT2262 and PT2272. Encoder OSC Frequency Decoder OSC Frequency Suggested oscillator resistor values are shown below. PT2262 4.7MΩ 3.3MΩ 1.2MΩ PT2272 820KΩ * 680KΩ * 200KΩ ** Note: * -- Operates when PT2272's VCC=5V to 15V ** -- Operates when PT2272's VCC= 4V to 15V This means that if the PT2272 supply voltage is lower than 5V, you have to use a lower oscillator resistor value for both PT2262 and PT2272. PT2272 V3.8 -9- July, 2011 PT2272 IR OPERATION In the IR Type of Operation, the functions are similar to the above descriptions; except that the output waveform carried by PT2262-IR has a frequency of 38KHz. Details are as follows. CODE BITS The Code Bits are further modulated with a 38KHz carrier frequency and can be “0”, “1” or “f” bit. Their waveforms are shown in the diagram below. Note: λ=2 clock lengths. CODE WORD A Code Word is made up of code bits and the format is the same as that of the RF Code Frame. CODE FRAME Likewise, a Code Frame is made up of Code Words and the format is the same as that of RF Type of Operation. OSCILLATOR PT2262-IR is specially designed for infrared remote control applications and its output waveform carries 38KHz frequency. To get the 38KHz carrier frequency at the data output, the oscillator frequency must be 76KHz. A 440KΩ resistor connected between OSC1 and OSC2 pins of PT2262-IR is recommended. Moreover, for a matching decoder frequency, 1MΩ resistor connected between the OSC1 and OSC2 pins of PT2272 is also recommended. VALID TRANSMISSION When PT2272 receives a transmission code word, it initially checks whether this is a valid transmission. For a transmission to be valid, (1) it must be a Complete Code Word, and (2) the Address Bits must match the Address Setting at the Address Pins. After two consecutive valid transmissions, PT2272 (1) drives the data pins according to the data bits received, and (2) raises VT to high voltage (high state). The timings are shown in the following diagram. Note: ta=8 OSC clock width tb=1 OSC clock width tc=2 code word width PT2272 V3.8 - 10 - July, 2011 PT2272 LATCH OR MOMENTARY DATA OUTPUT TYPE PT2272 uses either the latch or the momentary data output type depending on the PT2272 version used. The latch type (PT2272-Lx) activates the data out during transmission and this data is sustained in the memory until another data is inputted or entered. A momentary type (PT2272-Mx), on the other hand, activates the data out only during transmission. In the momentary type, the data does not remain in the memory after the transmission is completed. Please refer to the diagram below: Note: T=2 code word width PT2272 V3.8 - 11 - July, 2011 PT2272 OPERATION FLOWCHART DECODER WITHOUT DATA OUTPUT PIN 1. When Power is turned on, PT2272 activates the Stand-By Mode. 2. It then searches for signals. If there is no signal received, it remains in the Stand-By Mode; otherwise, the address bits received are compared with the address configuration of the pins. 3. The VT goes high signifying the validation of transmission only when there are two (2) continuous frames that contain matched address bits; otherwise, VT will not be activated and the Stand-By Mode remains active. 4. Then, the Address Bits are again checked. Two continuous mismatches of the address bits would disable the VT and make the Stand-By Mode active; otherwise, the address bits are continuously checked. PT2272 V3.8 - 12 - July, 2011 PT2272 DECODER WITH DATA OUTPUT PINS 1. When Power is turned ON, PT2272 activates the Stand-By Mode. 2. It then searches for signals. If there is no signal received, it remains in the Stand-By Mode; otherwise, the address bits are compared with the address configuration of the pins. 3. Whenever the Address Bits in a Frame match with that of the Address Configuration of the Pin, the data bits are stored into the memory. Also, when this IC finds two (2) continuous and identical data having the same address bits, the data output(s) is activated and the VT is enabled. The VT is disabled when there are 2 continuous mismatched addresses. For the momentary type, the data output is reset; while for the latch type, the data output is sustained. PT2272 V3.8 - 13 - July, 2011 PT2272 ABSLOUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Symbol VCC VI VO Topr Tstg Rating -0.3 ~ 16.0 -0.3 ~ VCC+0.3 -0.3 ~ VCC+0.3 -40 ~ +85 -65 ~ 150 Unit V V V ℃ ℃ DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Supply Voltage Stand-by Current DOUT Output Driving Current DOUT Output Sinking Current “H” Input Voltage “L” Input Voltage PT2272 V3.8 Symbol VCC ISB IOH IOL VIH VIL Conditions VCC=12V DIN=0V OSC1=0V VCC=5V VOH=3V VCC=8V VOH=4V VCC=12V VOH=6V VCC=5V VOH=3V VCC=8V VOH=4V VCC=12V VOH=6V VCC VCC - 14 - Min. 4 Typ. - Max. 15 Unit V - 0.1 1 μA -3 - - mA -6 - - mA -10 - - mA 2 - - mA 5 - - mA 9 - - mA 0.7VCC 0 - VCC 0.3VCC V V July, 2011 PT2272 PACKAGE INFORMATION 18 PINS, SOP, 300MIL Symbol A A1 A2 b c e D E E1 L1 θ Min. 0.10 2.05 0.31 0.20 0° Nom. 1.27 BSC. 11.55 BSC. 10.30 BSC. 7.50 BSC. 1.40 REF. - Max. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.33 8° Notes: 1. Refer to JEDEC MS-013 AB. 2. Unit: mm. PT2272 V3.8 - 15 - July, 2011 PT2272 18 PINS, DIP, 300MIL Symbol A A1 A2 b c e D E E1 L Min. 0.38 2.92 0.36 0.20 22.35 7.62 6.10 2.92 Nom. 3.30 2.54 BSC. 22.86 7.87 6.35 3.30 Max. 5.33 4.95 0.56 0.36 23.37 8.26 7.11 3.81 Notes: 1. Refer to JEDEC MS-001 AC. 2. Unit: mm. PT2272 V3.8 - 16 - July, 2011 PT2272 20 PINS, SOP, 300MIL Symbol A A1 A2 c e D H E L θ Min. 0.10 0.31 0.20 0.40 0° Typ. 1.27 BSC. 12.80 BSC. 10.30 BSC. 7.50 BSC. - Max. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.33 1.27 8° Notes: 1. Refer to JEDEC MS-013 AC. 2. Unit: mm. PT2272 V3.8 - 17 - July, 2011