PT2262 Remote Control Encoder DESCRIPTION PT2262 is a remote control encoder paired with PT2272 utilizing CMOS Technology. It encodes data and address pins into a serial coded waveform suitable for RF or IR modulation. PT2262 has a maximum of 12 bits of tri-state address pins providing up to 531,441 (or 312) address codes; thereby, drastically reducing any code collision and unauthorized code scanning possibilities. APPLICATIONS • • • • • • FEATURES • • • • • • • • • CMOS Technology Low Power Consumption Very High Noise Immunity Up to 12 Tri-State Code Address Pins Up to 6 Data Pins Wide Range of Operating Voltage: Vcc = 4 ~ 15V Single Resistor Oscillator Latch or Momentary Output Type Available in DIP and SOP Car Security System Garage Door Controller Remote Control Fan Home Security/Automation System Remote Control Toys Remote Control for Industrial Use BLOCK DIAGRAM Tel: 886-66296288‧Fax: 886-29174598‧ http://www.princeton.com.tw‧2F, 233-1, Baociao Road, Sindian, Taipei 23145, Taiwan PT2262 APPLICATION CIRCUITS UHF BAND 4 DATA TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT IS RECOMMENDED V4.0 2 July 2011 PT2262 UHF BAND ADDRESS-ONLY (ZERO DATA) TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT IS RECOMMENDED V4.0 3 July 2011 PT2262 UHF BAND ADDRESS-ONLY (ZERO DATA) ZERO-STAND-BY TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT IS RECOMMENDED. V4.0 4 July 2011 PT2262 INFRARED RAY 6-DATA CIRCUIT. ADJUST ROSC TO GET 38KHZ CARRIER PULSE AT DOUT PIN IS RECOMMENDED. V4.0 5 July 2011 PT2262 ORDERING INFORMATION Valid Part Number PT2262 PT2262-S18 PT2262-S PT2262-IRS Package Type 18 Pins, DIP, 300mil 18 Pins, SOP, 300mil 20 Pins, SOP, 300mil 20 Pins, SOP, 300mil Top ode PT2262 PT2262-S18 PT2262-S PT2262-IRS PIN CONFIGURATION PIN DESCRIPTION Pin Name I/O A0 ~ A5 I A6/D5, A7/D4 A8/D3 ~ A11/D0 I /TE I OSC1 O OSC2 I DOUT O Vcc Vss - V4.0 Description Code Address Pin Nos.0 ~ 5 These six tri-state pins are detected by PT2262 to determine the encoded waveform bit 0 ~ bit 5. Each pin can be set to “0”, “1” or “f” (floating). Code Address Pin Nos.6 ~ 11/Data Pin Nos.5 ~ 0. These six tri-state pins are detected by PT2262 to determine the encoded waveform bit 6 ~ bit 11. When these pins are used as address pins, they can be set to “0”, “1”, or “f” (floating). When these pins are used as data pins, they can be set only to “0” or “1”. Transmission Enable. Active Low Signal. PT2262 outputs the encoded waveform to DOUT when this pin is pulled to low. A resistor connected between these two pins Oscillator Pin No.1 determine the fundamental frequency of the Oscillator Pin No.2 PT2262. Data Output Pin. The encoded waveform is serially outputted to this pin. When PT2262 is not transmitting, DOUT outputs low (Vss) voltage. Positive Power Supply Negative Power Supply 6 Pin No. 18 Pins 20 Pins 1~6 1~6 7, 8 10 ~ 13 7, 8 12 ~ 15 14 16 15 17 16 18 17 19 18 9 20 9 July 2011 PT2262 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION PT2262 encodes the code address and data set at A0 ~ A5 and A6/D5 ~ A11/D0 into a special waveform and outputs it to the DOUT when TE is pulled to “0” (Low State). This waveform is fed to either the RF modulator or the IR transmitter for transmission. The transmitted radio frequency or infrared ray is received by the RF demodulator or IR receiver and reshaped to the special waveform. PT2272 is then used to decode the waveform and set the corresponding output pin(s). Thus completing a remote control encoding and decoding function. RF OPERATION CODE BITS A Code Bit is the basic component of the encoded waveform, and can be classified as either an AD (Address/Data) Bit or a SYNC (Synchronous) Bit. ADDRESS/DATA (AD) BIT WAVEFORM An AD Bit can be designated as Bit “0”, “1” or “f” if it is in low, high or floating state respectively. One bit waveform consists of 2 pulse cycles. Each pulse cycle has 16 oscillating time periods. For further details, please refer to the diagram below: SYNCHRONOUS (SYNC.) BIT WAVEFORM The Synchronous Bit Waveform is 4 bits long with 1/8 bit width pulse. Please refer to the diagram below: CODE WORD A group of Code Bits is called a Code Word. A Code Word consists of 12 AD bits followed by one Sync Bit. The 12 AD bits are determined by the corresponding states of A0 ~ A5 and A6/D5 ~ A11/D0 pins at the time of transmission. When Data Type of PT2262 is used, the address bits will decrease accordingly. For example: In the 3 Data Type where the address has nine (9) bits, the transmitting format is: 9 Address Bits V4.0 3 Data Bits 7 Sync. bit July 2011 PT2262 PT2262 / PT2272 has a maximum of twelve (12) Address Bits including the six (6) Address/Data bits. The following diagram shows the code bits with their corresponding pins. A0 0 Data: 1 Data: 2 Data 3 Data 4 Data 5 Data 6 Data A1 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A0 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A3 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A4 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A5 A6 A6 A6 A6 A6 A6 D5 A7 A7 A7 A7 A7 D4 D4 A6/D5 A7/D4 A8/D3 A9/D2 A10/D1 A11/D0 SYNC. Bit One Complete Code Word A8 A9 A10 A11 Sync Bit A8 A9 A10 D0 Sync Bit A8 A9 D1 D0 Sync.Bit A8 D2 D1 D0 Sync.Bit D3 D2 D1 D0 Sync.Bit D3 D2 D1 D0 Sync.Bit D3 D2 D1 D0 Sync.Bit The Code Bits A0 ~ A5 and A6/D5 ~ A11/D0 are determined by the states of A0 ~ A5 and A6/D5 ~ A11/D0 pins. For example, when the A0 (Pin No. 1) is set to “1” (Vcc), the Code Bit A0 is synthesized as “1” bit. In the same manner, when it (A0 Pin) is set to “0” (Vss) or left floating, the Code Bit A0 is synthesized as a “0” or “f” bit respectively. CODE FRAME A Code Frame consists of four (4) continuous Code Words. When PT2262 detects “0” on the /TE (meaning, the /TE is active “low”), it outputs a Code Frame at DOUT. If /TE is still active at the time the Code Frame transmission ends, T2262 outputs another Code Frame. It should be noted that the Code Frame is synthesized at the time of transmission. SIGNAL RESISTOR OSCILLATOR The built–in oscillator circuitry of PT2262 allows a precision oscillator to be constructed by connecting an external resistor between OSC1 and OSC2 pins. For PT2272 to decode correctly the received waveform, the oscillator frequency of PT2272 must be 2.5 ~ 8 times that of transmitting PT2262. The typical oscillator frequency with various resistor values for both PT2262 and PT2272 are shown below: Encoder OSC Frequency Decoder OSC Frequency Suggested oscillator resistor values are shown below. PT2262 4.7 M 3.3 M 1.2 M PT2272 820 K* 680 K* 200 K** Note: * -- Operates when PT2272's Vcc=5V to 15V ** -- Operates when PT2272's Vcc=3V to 15V This means that if PT2272 supply voltage is lower than 5V, you need to use a lower oscillator resistor value for both PT2262 and PT2272. V4.0 8 July 2011 PT2262 IR OPERATION In the IR Type of Operation, the functions are similar to the above descriptions except for the output waveform that has a carrier frequency of 38KHz. Details are as follows: CODE BITS The Code Bits are further modulated with a 38KHz carrier frequency and can be “0”, “1” or “f” bit. Their waveforms are shown in the diagram below. Note : λ = 2 clock lengths CODE WORD A Code Word is made up of code bits and the format is the same as that of the RF Code Word. CODE FRAME Likewise, a Code Frame is made up of Code Words and the format is the same as that of RF Type of Operation. OSCILLATOR The Oscillator Frequency for the IR Type of Operation is twice the carrier frequency. Thus, the oscillator frequency should be kept at 76 KHz. A 430K ~ 560KΩ oscillator resistor between OSC 1 and OSC 2 pins is recommended. It should be noted that the carrier is a 50% duty cycle frequency. OPERATION FLOW CHART V4.0 9 July 2011 PT2262 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING Parameter Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Symbol Vcc VI VO Pa Topr Tstg Condition Rating -0.3 ~ 16.0 -0.3 ~ Vcc+0.3 -0.3 ~ Vcc+0.3 300 -40 ~ +85 -65 ~ 150 Vcc = 12V Unit V V V mW ℃ ℃ DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Supply Voltage Symbol Vcc Stand-by Current ISB DOUT Output Driving Current IOH DOUT Output Sinking Current IOL V4.0 Test Condition Vcc = 12V OSC2 = 12V A0 ~ A11 Open Vcc = 5V, VOH = 3V Vcc = 8V, VOH = 4V Vcc = 12V, VOH = 6V Vcc = 5V, VOL=3V Vcc = 8V, VOL = 4V Vcc = 12V, VOL = 6V 10 Min. 4 -3 -6 -10 2 5 9 Typ. Max. 15 Unit V 0.1 1 μA mA mA mA mA mA mA July 2011 PT2262 PACKAGE INFORMATION 18 PINS, DIP, 300MIL Symbol A A1 A2 b c e D E E1 L Dimension Nom. 3.30 2.54 BSC 22.86 7.87 6.35 3.30 Min. 0.38 2.92 0.36 0.20 22.35 7.62 6.10 2.92 Max. 5.33 4.95 0.56 036 23.37 8.26 7.11 3.81 Notes: 1. Refer to JEDEC MS-001 AC 2. Unit: mm V4.0 11 July 2011 PT2262 18 PINS, SOP, 300MIL Symbol A A1 A2 b c e D E E1 L1 θ Dimension Nom. 1.27 BSC 11.55 BSC 10.3 BSC 7.5 BSC 1.40 BSC - Min. 0.10 2.05 0.31 0.20 0° Max. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.33 8° Notes: 1. Refer to JEDEC MS-013 AB 2. Unit: mm V4.0 12 July 2011 PT2262 20 PINS, SOP, 300 MIL Symbol Notes: 1. Refer to JEDEC MS-013 AC 2. Unit: mm V4.0 A A1 b c e D E E1 L θ Dimension Nom. 1.27 BSC 12.80 BSC 10.3 BSC 7.5 BSC - Min. 0.10 0.31 0.20 0.4 0° 13 Max. 2.65 0.30 0.51 0.33 1.27 8° July 2011 PT2262 IMPORTANT NOTICE Princeton Technology Corporation (PTC) reserves the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and to discontinue any product without notice at any time. PTC cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a PTC product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Princeton Technology Corp. 2F, 233-1, Baociao Road, Sindian, Taipei 23145, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-66296288 Fax: 886-2-29174598 http://www.princeton.com.tw V4.0 14 July 2011