DATA SHEET SMV2019 to SMV2023: Silicon Hyperabrupt Junction Varactor Bondable Planar Chips Applications VCOs Features High Q for low-loss resonators Low leakage current High tuning ratio for wideband VCOs SPICE model parameters Small footprint chip design Skyworks Green™ products are compliant with all applicable legislation and are halogen-free. For additional information, refer to Skyworks Definition of Green™, document number SQ04-0074. Description Skyworks silicon hyperabrupt junction varactor diodes are processed using established ion-implantation technology resulting in low series resistance, wide tuning ratio devices with high Q values. The planar chips have a small outline size (12 x 12 mils, nominal) and are fully passivated, which results in low leakage current and high reliability. These varactor chips are intended for assembly in hybrid integrated circuit resonators used in Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCOs) and analog tuned filters. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 200138F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • September 9, 2014 1 DATA SHEET • SMV2019 TO SMV2023 VARACTORS Electrical and Mechanical Specifications The SPICE model is shown in Figure 1. SPICE parameters are listed in Table 4. Typical performance characteristics are provided in Figures 2 and 3. The absolute maximum ratings of the SMV2019 to SMV2023 varactors are provided in Table 1. Electrical specifications are specified in Table 2. Typical capacitance values are listed in Table 3. Table 1. SMV2019-SMV2023 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units Power dissipation PDIS 250 mW Reverse voltage VR 22 V Forward current IF 100 mA Operating temperature TOP –55 +150 C Storage temperature TSTG –65 +200 C Note 1: Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other parameters set at or below their nominal value. CAUTION: Although this device is designed to be as robust as possible, electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage this device. This device must be protected at all times from ESD. Static charges may easily produce potentials of several kilovolts on the human body or equipment, which can discharge without detection. Industry-standard ESD precautions should be used at all times. Table 2. SMV2019-SMV2023 Electrical Specifications (Note 1) (TOP = +25 C, CJ Measured at 1 MHz, Unless Otherwise Noted) Part Number CJ @ 0 V (pF) CJ @ 4 V (pF) CJ @ 20 V (pF) Q @ 4 V, 50 MHz (Note 2) 1 GHz RS @4V (Ω) IR @ 17.6 V (nA) (Note 3) Typical Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Typical Maximum SMV2019-000 2.3 0.68 0.88 0.13 0.23 500 4.8 50 SMV2020-000 3.1 1.13 1.43 0.23 0.33 500 4.1 50 SMV2021-000 4.5 1.58 1.98 0.32 0.44 500 2.8 50 SMV2022-000 7.1 2.48 3.08 0.48 0.68 400 2.2 50 SMV2023-000 10.8 4.28 5.28 0.78 1.08 400 1.4 50 Note 1: Performance is guaranteed only under the conditions listed in this Table and is not guaranteed over the full operating or storage temperature ranges. Exceeding any of the conditions listed here may result in permanent damage to the device. Operation at elevated temperatures may reduce reliability of the device. Note 2: 50 MHz Q calculated from 1 GHz RS and 1 MHz CJ. Note 3: VB at 10 μA specified at 22 V, minimum. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 2 September 9, 2014 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 200138F DATA SHEET • SMV2019 TO SMV2023 VARACTORS Table 3. Typical Capacitance Values Junction Capacitance, CJ (pF) Reverse Voltage, VR (V) 0 SMV2019 SMV2020 SMV2021 SMV2022 SMV2023 2.25 3.14 4.48 7.08 10.76 0.5 1.79 2.50 3.57 5.66 8.76 1 1.53 2.16 3.09 4.88 7.67 2 1.19 1.72 2.45 3.89 6.31 3 0.99 1.44 2.09 3.19 5.38 4 0.89 1.24 1.83 2.71 4.75 5 0.71 1.07 1.60 2.30 4.21 6 0.57 0.90 1.37 1.87 3.66 7 0.46 0.74 1.17 1.52 3.17 8 0.38 0.61 0.97 1.25 2.68 9 0.33 0.52 0.81 1.07 2.25 10 0.29 0.46 0.69 0.94 1.89 11 0.26 0.42 0.61 0.85 1.66 12 0.24 0.38 0.56 0.78 1.49 13 0.23 0.36 0.51 0.73 1.35 14 0.21 0.34 0.48 0.69 1.24 15 0.20 0.32 0.45 0.65 1.16 16 0.19 0.31 0.43 0.62 1.10 17 0.19 0.29 0.41 0.59 1.04 18 0.18 0.28 0.39 0.57 0.99 19 0.17 0.27 0.38 0.55 0.95 20 0.16 0.26 0.36 0.54 0.91 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 200138F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • September 9, 2014 3 DATA SHEET • SMV2019 TO SMV2023 VARACTORS PORT P_anode port = 1 RES RS R = RS DIODE Varactor_Diode AREA = 1 MODEL = Diode_Model MODE = nonlinear PORT P_Cathode port = 2 CV = ( DIODEM Diode_Model IS = 1.00e-14 RS = RS N = 1, 2 TT = 0 CJO = CJO M=M VJ = VJ EG = 1.11 XTI = 3 KF =0 AF =1 FC = 0.5 BV = 22 IBV = 1e-5 ISR = 0 NR = 2 IKF = 0 NBV = 1 IBVL = 0 NBVL = 1 TBV1 = 0 TNOM = 27 FFE = 1 CJO M 1 + VR VJ ) Figure 1. SPICE Model Table 4. SPICE Model Parameters Part Number CJO (pF) VJ (V) M RS (Ω) SMV2019 2.3 3.5 1.40 4.80 SMV2020 3.05 4.46 1.51 4.10 SMV2021 4.3 5.09 1.59 2.80 SMV2022 6.9 4.92 1.69 2.20 SMV2023 10.26 7.61 1.93 1.40 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 6 SMV2019-000 5 Series Resistance (Ω) Capacitance (pF) Typical Performance Characteristics at 25 °C SMV2023-000 SMV2022-000 SMV2021-000 SMV2020-000 SMV2019-000 SMV2020-000 4 SMV2021-000 SMV2022-000 3 SMV2023-000 2 1 0 0 5 10 15 Reverse Voltage (V) Figure 2. Capacitance vs Reverse Voltage 20 0 4 8 12 Figure 3. Series Resistance vs Voltage @ 1 GHz Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 4 16 Reverse Voltage (V) September 9, 2014 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 200138F 20 DATA SHEET • SMV2019 TO SMV2023 VARACTORS Package and Handling Information Instructions on the shipping container label regarding exposure to moisture after the container seal is broken must be followed. Otherwise, problems related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is subjected to high temperature during solder assembly. Table 5 identifies the die part numbers with their corresponding top contact diameters and die outline drawings. The outline die drawing for the SMV2019 to SMV2023 varactors is shown in Figure 4. Additional bonding and handling methods are contained in the Skyworks Application Notes, Waffle Pack Chip Carrier Handling/Opening Procedure (document #200146) and Diode Chips, Beam-Lead Diodes, Capacitors: Bonding Methods and Packaging (document #200532). Table 5. SMV2019 to SMV2023 Part Number Information Part Number NominalTop Contact Diameter (mils) Die Drawing SMV2019-000 2.00 149-801 SMV2020-000 2.50 149-801 SMV2021-000 3.00 149-801 SMV2022-000 3.75 149-801 SMV2023-000 5.00 149-801 Anode Metallized Gold Dot 0.002 (0.051 mm) Dia. Min. 0.010 (0.254 mm) Min. 0.014 (0.356 mm) Max. Sq. Silicon 0.004 (0.127 mm) Min. 0.006 (0.152 mm) Max. Cathode Metallized Back Contact: Gold S1571 Figure 4. 149-801 Package Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 200138F • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • September 9, 2014 5 DATA SHEET • SMV2019 TO SMV2023 VARACTORS Copyright © 2002-2009, 2011, 2014 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (“Skyworks”) products or services. These materials, including the information contained herein, are provided by Skyworks as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only by the customer. Skyworks assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials or the information contained herein. Skyworks may change its documentation, products, services, specifications or product descriptions at any time, without notice. Skyworks makes no commitment to update the materials or information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts, incompatibilities, or other difficulties arising from any future changes. No license, whether express, implied, by estoppel or otherwise, is granted to any intellectual property rights by this document. Skyworks assumes no liability for any materials, products or information provided hereunder, including the sale, distribution, reproduction or use of Skyworks products, information or materials, except as may be provided in Skyworks Terms and Conditions of Sale. THE MATERIALS, PRODUCTS AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, MERCHANTABILITY, PERFORMANCE, QUALITY OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT; ALL SUCH WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. SKYWORKS DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE MATERIALS. SKYWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS THAT MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THE MATERIALS OR INFORMATION, WHETHER OR NOT THE RECIPIENT OF MATERIALS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. Skyworks products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life-sustaining applications, or other equipment in which the failure of the Skyworks products could lead to personal injury, death, physical or environmental damage. Skyworks customers using or selling Skyworks products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Skyworks for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using Skyworks products, which may deviate from published specifications as a result of design defects, errors, or operation of products outside of published parameters or design specifications. Customers should include design and operating safeguards to minimize these and other risks. Skyworks assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, or damage to any equipment resulting from the use of Skyworks products outside of stated published specifications or parameters. Skyworks and the Skyworks symbol are trademarks or registered trademarks of Skyworks Solutions, Inc., in the United States and other countries. Third-party brands and names are for identification purposes only, and are the property of their respective owners. Additional information, including relevant terms and conditions, posted at www.skyworksinc.com, are incorporated by reference. Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com 6 September 9, 2014 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • 200138F