tm TE CH T6506A 3-ch Constant-Current LED Drivers FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION • Up to 45mA LED Bias Current • 6% LED Current Matching • Simple LED Brightness Control • 5V to 8V Supply Voltage Range • Serial in Data Clock Frequency : 25MHz • PWM Output Current Control • Build in Thermal Protect 160 °C • SOP-16 Package and Lead-free The T6506A is a 3-channel constant current LED drivers. The T6506A uses external resistors to set the output current for LEDs, which are matched to 6%. much lower bias variation with supply voltage variation, significantly lower dropout voltage, and in some applications, significantly improved efficiency. The T6506A built in oscillator for PWM functioning, data and clock buffer output for cascading and data to next driver. Applications • LED/Display Back Light Driver • Lightings • LED Decorative Lighting PART NUMBER EXAMPLES T6506A-ADG Control mode Mode1 SOP-16 lead-free T6506A-BDG Mode2 SOP-16 lead-free PART NO. TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 1 to change products or specifications without notice. PACKAGE Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A PIN ARRANGEMENT (Top view)SOP-16 D IN 1 16 GMODE 2 OMODE 15 VDD DOUT D IN LE 1 2 3 14 VOUT 3 D CLK 4 OE OUT1 FB1 5 6 13 12 /O E D C LK OUT1 VSS OUT2 7 10 FB 3 FB2 8 9 VSS 11 D CLK O OUT3 mode1 OUT2 VSS 16 15 14 VDD DOUT LEO U T /O E O U T 5 6 7 13 12 11 10 8 9 4 D CLKO OUT3 VSS VSS mode2 PIN DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Pin no. SYMBOL Mode1 Mode2 DIN 1 1 GMODE 2 LE OMODE 2 3 /OE DCLK OUT1 FB1 OUT2 FB2 VSS FB3 OUT3 DCLKO EN /OEOUT 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 VOUT 14 LEOUT DOUT VDD 3 4 5 7 6,8,9,10 11 12 13 15 16 14 15 16 Serial data input, internal pull high gray level adjustment, “1”=Linear modulation, “0”= 256 level none Linear modulation, internal pull high Leach data, hight active Output control mode, “1”= internal output constant voltage/current mode, “0”= external resistors set current mode, internal pull high Output enable, low active Serial clock input, internal pull high Output port 1 Output port 1 constant voltage/current mode, or external set resistors terminal Output port 2 Output port 2 constant voltage/current mode, or external set resistors terminal ground Output port 3 constant voltage/current mode, or external set resistors terminal Output port 3 Serial clock output Chip enable, hight active Output enable signle output, low active 5V output, if VDD>5V, output=5V. if VDD<5V, output=VDD. Also is internal operation voltage, Suggestion connected a 0.1uF capacitor to ground. Leach data signle output Serial data output Power supply TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 2 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Symbol Value Unit Voltage on any pin relative to GND VIN -0.3 to 8 V Operating Temperature Rang TA -40 to +85 °C TLEAD 300 °C TS -65 to +150 °C 0.6 W Maximum Soldering Temperature (at leads, 10 sec) Storage Temperature Rang Continuous Power Dissipation ( TA = +70°C ) Electrical Characteristics (TA = -40 to 85°C unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA =25°C, VEN =3.3V, VOUT1 = VOUT2= VOUT3= 1V) Symbol Description VDD Operating voltage range VOUT VOUT output voltage Conditions VOUTX LED output ports voltage Min. Typ. Max Unit 5 - 7.5 V 4.75 5 5.25 V - - 12 V VIH Input voltage high level 2.0 - - V VIL Input voltage low level - - 0.6 V ILED Maximum LED sink current constant voltage - - 45 mA constant current - - 30 mA IDD Operating voltage current - 1.5 - mA IOSH Serial data output high current - - 1.5 mA IOSL Serial data output low current - - -10 mA FCLK Input data clock frequency tCKHW Clock high pulse width 0 30 - 25 - MHz ns tCKLW Clock low pulse width 30 - - ns 10 - - ns tDS Input data setup time tHS Input data hold time CL=30pF, RL=1K 5 - - ns Serial data output ON/OFF time IOUT=20mA - - 80 ns PWM output ON pulse width IOUT=20mA - - 200 ns tDONF tPO TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 3 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A Control mode 1 Timming Waveform (3 series connection IC) 1 16 1 16 1 16 1 16 1 2 3 DCLK1 DIN1 start_bit chip1_data 1 16 chip2_data 1 16 chip3_data 1 16 1 16 1 2 DCLKO1 DOUT1 start_bit 1 0 16 chip2_data 1 16 chip3_data 1 16 1 16 1 2 DCLKO2 DOUT2 start_bit 1 0 16 0 1 16 chip3_data 1 16 1 16 1 2 DCLKO3 DOUT3 start_bit 0 0 0 OUTPUT_X EN notes : 1.DCLK and DCLKO is inverse. 2.start_bits is 16 bits Length "0" 3.Data Format: The total data is 16 bits : bit 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 F1 Channel 1 data Channel 2 data Channel 3 data If after receives the 16bits length "0" start_bit, if has receives 1 bit again”0”, pass through to output. if has receives 1 bit again "1", then regards as "F1", The “F1” bit0 is “1”, leach follow the 15bits data, after “F1” and 15bits data all change to “0”, then pass through 16 bits “0” data to output. The channel data 00000~11111, May use Gmode pin control the 5bits value transformation to the 8bits inverse-gama value (256 steps), or the 7bits linear value(128 steps), again has the output afterwards by PWM. TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 4 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A Control mode 1 Typical Application Circuits Internal constant current mode: V+ RL VDD DIN DCLK VDD OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 DIN DOUT T6506A DCLK DCLKO VOUT GND FB1 FB2 FB3 RL VDD VDD OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 DIN DOUT T6506A DCLK DCLKO VOUT GND FB1 FB2 FB3 R SET DOUT DCLKO R SET This mode (OMODE= hight or floating) IOUT≈0.7V/RSET, The output voltage must be able to maintain constant current the condition between 1.1~6V. For condition example : VLED+6V+ILED*RL ≥ V+ ≥ VLED+1.1V+ILED*RL Maximum power consumed: PD=ILED1*(VOUT1-0.7V)+ ILED2*(VOUT2-0.7V)+ ILED3*(VOUT3-0.7V)+ PIC Internal constant voltage mode : V+ RL VDD DIN DCLK VDD OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 DIN DOUT T6506A DCLK DCLKO VOUT GND FB1 FB2 FB3 RL VDD VDD OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 DIN DOUT T6506A DCLK DCLKO VOUT GND FB1 FB2 FB3 DOUT DCLKO this mode (OMODE= hight or floating) RL=(V+ - VLED - VOUTX)/ILED Maximum power consumed: PD=ILED1*VOUT1+ ILED2*VOUT2+ ILED3*VOUT3+ PIC TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 5 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A External constant voltage mode V + 12 V ~ 24 V RL O M O D E = "L" VDD D IN D C LK VDD D IN D C LK VOUT RB T 65 06A OUTX G N D FB 1 FB 2 F B 3 This mode is suitable for many LED or a higher voltage situation, is in fact the NPN transistor by the OUTX output voltage control more LED. RL Resistance calculational avenue : RL=(V+ - VLED - VCE)/ 20mA Generally VCE = 0.5V~0.8V, RB = 2K~5K External constant current mode V + 12V ~24V O M O D E = "H " VDD D IN D C LK VDD D IN RB VOUT T6506A D CLK OUTX RX GND FBX This mode is suitable to single series connects many LED , also V+ is over than 12V the situation, besides constant current and the augment driving with transistor ILED current calculational avenue : ILED = IO * β / (β +1) The β is multiple which transistor enlargement, when β is bigger, the previous close to ILED = IO with RB=5K. TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 6 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A Control mode 2 Timming Waveform D C LK 2 1 0 2 1 0 D IN D C LK O DOUT /O E LE /O E O U T LEO U T OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 Control mode 2 Typical Application Circuits V+ RL VDD VDD OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 DIN, LE, /OE, DCLK T6506A GND RL VDD VDD OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 T6506A Data Input and Output GND DOUT, LEOUT, /OEOUT, DCLKO RL=(V+ - VLED - VOUTX)/ILED TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 7 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A PWM Duty Comparative table Non-linear gray level (Correspondence with GAMMA=1.8, GMODE=0) Input data 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Output Duty Ratio (unit:1/256) 0 1 3 5 8 12 16 21 26 32 38 45 52 60 68 76 85 95 105 115 125 136 148 160 172 185 198 211 225 239 254 256 Linear gray level (Correspondence with GMODE=1 ) Input data Output Duty Ratio (unit:1/128) 0 0 1 4 2 8 3 12 4 16 5 20 6 24 7 28 8 32 9 36 10 40 11 44 12 48 13 52 14 56 15 60 16 64 17 68 18 72 19 76 20 80 21 84 22 88 23 92 24 96 25 100 26 104 27 108 28 112 29 116 30 120 31 128 TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 8 to change products or specifications without notice. Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A tm TE CH T6506A PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 16-LEAD SOP D E H e A a C L b Symbol A a b C D E e L Min. 0.36 0.19 9.8 3.8 0.4 Dimension in mm Typ. Max. 1.75 0.25 0.49 0.25 10 4.0 1.27 1.0 Min. 0.014 0.007 0.386 0.150 0.016 Dimension in inch Typ. 0.069 0.010 0.050 - TM Technology Inc. reserves the right P. 9 to change products or specifications without notice. Max. 0.019 0.010 0.394 0.157 0.039 Publication Date: JAN. 2008 Revision: A