YAMAR Ele c tro nics L td Preliminary Data Sheet SIG61 - Smart Slave for Multiplex Powerline Network This information is preliminary and may be changed without notice 1 GENERAL The SIG61 is an independent slave in a Powerline communication network controlled by a SIG60 master device. The SIG61 has 4 identification (ID) pins, used to set the device address, 8 input pins and 8 output pins. The master can access any SIG61 device independently by using the proper device address. Data received from a remote SIG60 Master device is reflected to its output pins. The Master device can read the SIG61 input pins remotely. Its small footprint integrates most of the components needed for proper operation allowing small-size control solutions. The SIG61 is an economical slave device for applications such as controlling motors, reading sensors etc., eliminating the need for dedicated control wires and a host controller for its operation. It helps reducing the harness size and increase reliability. The SIG61 has a sleep mode that enables power saving; special Wakeup messages on the AC or DC line are used to signal the sleeping devices to return to normal operation mode. The SIG61 is useful for a wide range of Automotive, Avionics and Industrial applications such as sensor reading, actuator activation, doors, seats, mirrors, climate control, lights, Truck-Trailer, etc. Host Master 8 8 SIG61 ID 4 8 8 SIG61 ID 4 Battery Power Line Figure 1.1 - SIG61 Application example Applications Features Truck-Trailer sub-bus Door module Climate control network Front and back Lights Sensors Actuators network Entertainment control Renewal Energy / Battery management Microgrid Security Monitoring © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 7 selectable Carrier frequencies 1.75MHz - 13MHz Selectable bit rate between 9.6 Kbps to 115.2 Kbps. 8 output and 8 input pins Eliminates data wires and transceiver. Operates over wide range of noisy power supply / battery lines. Byte oriented communication. Sleep Mode for low power consumption. Allows Master - Slave multiplex networks Several independent networks can operate over the same wire using different carrier frequencies. Small footprint QFN 64 pin package 1 DS-SIG61 R0.98 2 OVERVIEW The SIG61 is an independent slave in a Master-Slaves network operating on a selected narrow band channel. A single SIG60 master controls all the slaves in a network; the slaves may be SIG61 devices as well as SIG60 devices operating as slaves. Proper Network operation is maintained by employing 5 types of command messages: Read, Readchange, Write, Sleep and Change-Frequency. The command format is similar to the standard Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART). The SIG61 has internal narrow band modem, capable of operating in noisy environments. The receiver listens to the Powerline on its preset frequency. It filters out the signal from noise and interference and tries to recover the original command. If the checksum is correct, the SIG61 extracts the ID, Command and the Data. If the received ID matches its own ID, the SIG61 proceeds to detect the received command. When a Write command is received, the data part of the command is directed to the corresponding 8 output pins. When a Read command is detected, the SIG61 responds by transmitting a dedicated message towards the master containing an image of its 8 input pins. Multiple networks can operate concurrently on the same wire using different carrier frequencies. 2.1 Channels and Network The SIG60-SIG61 network supports 16 combinations of frequency pairs. When set to such a pair, it is easy to switch from one frequency to the other when such need arises. Each channel accommodates a single SIG60 master and up to 15 SIG61/SIG60 slave devices. Additional SIG60-SIG61 networks can coexist on the same power line by employing different frequencies for each network, thus allowing different applications. Channel frequencies: 1.75MHz, 4.5MHz, 5.5MHz, 6.0MHz, 6.5MHz, 10.5MHz and 13.0MHz. Data transfer rate: 9.6Kbps up to 115.2Kbps. Cable length: Dependant on external AC loads connected to the AC/DC Powerline. 2.2 The SIG61 Device Figure 2.1 outlines the building blocks of the SIG61 device. Figure 2.1 - SIG61 Logical Blocks © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 2 DS-SIG61 R0.98 3 SIG61 SIGNALS INH nSleep AutoSleep nReset Out0 Out1 Wake Out2 Out3 MF1nF0 Out4 Out5 TxOn Out6 Out7 RxOn 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 Device signals are described in table 3.1. SIG61 F0F1-0 F0F1-1 Gnd OscO OscIn AGnd F0F1-2 F0F1-3 Vcc F1B F0B AVdd RxP Mode3 Mode4 AutoFreqCh Gnd Vdd HDO In7 In6 F1nF0 In5 In4 In3_HDC In2_HDI Vdd In1 DTxO Gnd In0 Mode2_LBD Id0 Test Id1 Id2 Id3 Vdd RxIn RxN TxO Gnd Gnd NC Vdd InterHope BitRate1 BitRate0 EXP 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EXP 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Figure 3.1 - SIG61 Pin-out Pin name Pin# Pin type HDO 35 Output 8mA Output 8mA INH 32 nSleep 31 Input Wake 26 Input nReset InterfHop 29 3 Description Control Signals Digital data output signal. Output the received data from the powerline to the host. Inhibit output for enabling the host or an external voltage regulator powering the host. This signal is HIGH in the normal and standby modes and LOW in sleep mode. Sleep control input. Pulling this signal to LOW puts the SIG61 in sleep mode. Should be pulled to Vdd. Local wakeup input. Negative or positive edge triggered. This pin can be connected to an external switch in the application. When the pin is triggered the device will wake up and send a wake up message to all the devices on the network. When not in use, this pin should be pulled Up or Down. Input, PU Reset Input Input, PD Allows automatic frequency hoping whenever an interference signal is detected on the power line. When HIGH, detection of interference switches the operating frequency between F0 and F1. If at the new frequency, no reception occurred for 2 sec, the operating frequency is switched back. For designs with a single channel this pin should be tied to ground. Test MF1nF0 15 23 OscO 52 Input, PD Should be connected to Gnd Output Output indicating the operating frequency. F1 when HIGH and F0 12mA when LOW. Line Interface signals Analog Crystal Output Output © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 3 DS-SIG61 R0.98 OscIn 53 Analog Input Analog Output Analog Input Tristate/ Output 2mA Analog Input Analog Output Analog, Bi directional Analog, Bi directional Output 12mA Output 12mA RxN 9 RxP 61 DTxO 45 RxIn 10 TxO 8 F0B 59 F1B 58 TxOn 20 RxOn 17 In0 47 Input PD In1 44 Input PD In2_HDI 42 Input In3_HDC 41 Input In4 40 Input PD In5 39 Input PD In6 37 Input PD In7 36 Input PD Out0 28 Out1 27 Out2 25 Out3 24 Out4 22 Out5 21 Out6 19 Out7 18 Output 8mA Output 8mA Output 8mA Output 8mA Output 8mA Output 8mA Output 8mA Output 8mA Id0 Id1 Id2 Id3 16 14 13 12 Crystal Input The internal comparator negative pin. Its value is internally pulled to Vdd/2. Bypass RxN to Ground with a 1nF capacitor. Positive pin input signal. Should be tied to RxN with a 1K Ohm resistor. Modulated digital transmit signal output to both ceramic filters. Receive input from the power line to the RX operational amplifier. This input is pulled internally to Vdd/2. Transmit output. F0 External filter I/O. Its value is internally pulled to Vdd/2. F1 External filter I/O. Its value is internally pulled to Vdd/2. HIGH when the device is transmitting a message. HIGH when the device is in receive mode. I/O Signals The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. When in SIG60 mode, HDI input. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. When in SIG60 mode, HDC input. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. The pin is read by the Master with a Read or Read-Change command. Output of data bit 0 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 1 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 2 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 3 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 4 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 5 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 6 when the Write command received from Master. Output of data bit 7 when the Write command received from Master. Configuration Signals Input PD Input PD Input PD Input PD © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. SIG61 bit 0 ID address in the network. SIG61 bit 1 ID address in the network. SIG61 bit 2 ID address in the network. SIG61 bit 3 ID address in the network. 4 DS-SIG61 R0.98 F0F1-0 F0F1-1 F0F1-2 F0F1-3 BitRate0 BitRate1 NC Mode2 Mode3 Mode4 AutoFreqCh AutoSleep F1nF0 Vdd GND AGnd AVdd Exp 49 50 55 56 1 2 5 48 62 63 64 Input PD Input PD Input PD Input PD Input PD Input PD --Input PD Input PD Input PD Input PD Frequency selection pins. See Table 4.2. Frequency selection pins. See Table 4.2. Frequency selection pins. See Table 4.2. Frequency selection pins. See Table 4.2. Bit rate selection pins. See Table 4.3. Bit rate selection pins. See Table 4.3. Not connected. 38 Input PD Power Selects between F0 / F1. HIGH – F1, LOW – F0 Power signals 3.3V power supply. Power Ground Power Power Analog Ground 3.3V Analog Power. Separate from Vdd with a 6.8 to 10 Ohm resistor and bypass to Ground with 1nF and 10nF capacitor. May be connected to GND Should be left unconnected. Should be connected to Vdd. Should be connected to Vdd Automatic Frequency Change. When HIGH, the device automatically switches frequency after about 4 seconds without bus activity. 30 Input PD When this pin is set to HIGH, the device will automatically enter sleep mode after about 8 seconds without bus activity. 4,11, 34,43, 57 6,7,33, 46,51 54 60 Exp PD – Pull down resistor 100K ohm ±%30 PU – Pull up resistor 100K ohm ±%30 Table 3.1 - Device signals 3.1 Power Signals Vdd and Gnd layout traces should be as wide as possible. It is recommended to connect a 0.1uF capacitor between each Vdd and ground pins, as close as possible to the pins. Analog Vdd pin, AVdd, should be connected to Vdd. AGnd should be connected to ground. The Analog supply has to be sufficiently powerful (capable of current driving), to avoid any fluctuations of supply voltage level. It is recommended to keep the lines connecting the 3.3V power supply to Vdd pins as short as possible with wide PCB traces. AVdd Vdd R3 10 C5 1n C6 10n Figure 3.2 - Recommended AVdd circuitry © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 5 DS-SIG61 R0.98 Input Port (8) Output Port (8) ID (4) Vdd Preliminary Data Vdd R5 R6 100K 100K Optional 3MHz Rx HiPass Filter for very noisy channels, replaces C9 C21 0.1u 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 L3 100K 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 C23 0.1u R11 100K Vdd C20 Gnd Vdd HDO In7 In6 F1nF0 In5 In4 In3_HDC In2_HDI Vdd In1 DTxO Gnd In0 Mode2_LBD C9a Id0 Test Id1 Id2 Id3 Vdd RxIn RxN TxO Gnd Gnd NC Vdd InterHope BitRate1 BitRate0 U1_1 SIG61 0.1u R1 49 50 51 52 53 54 F0F1_2 55 F0F1_3 56 57 58 59 60 61 MODE3 62 MODE4 63 64 * 1.2K F0F1_0 F0F1_1 Vdd INH nSleep AutoSleep nReset Out0 Out1 Wake Out2 Out3 MF1nF0 Out4 Out5 TxOn Out6 Out7 RxOn 100K R7 F0F1-0 F0F1-1 Gnd OscO OscIn AGnd F0F1-2 F0F1-3 Vcc F1B F0B AVdd RxP Mode3 Mode4 AutoFreqCh R8 6.8uH D8 BAS70-04 Vdd 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Power line R4 C10 18 1n 2.2n/200V R17 18 Vdd D2 C19 D1 0.1u BAS70-04 EXP Vdd R2 3 2K C3 F0 1 X1 1n 1n C1 C2 R12 1K 4MHz NC C8 1n 3 Vdd C4 C9 220p BitRate (2) C7 NC 220p Vdd BAS70-04 EXP 220pC11 R3 6.8 5.5MHz Ceramic Filter F1 1 6.5MHz C5 1n C6 R13 1K 10n Ceramic Filter Figure 3.3 – Typical SIG61 dual channel circuit Notes: All input the signals should be tied either to Gnd, or Vdd, according to the desired mode of operation. F0 and F1 are ceramic filters Adjust R1 for maximal output level without distortion on powerline. C1 and C2 values depend on crystal used. Usually values are between 0pF (NC) to 1.5pF. Optional 3MHz HPF for very noisy channels, replace C9 with C9a, C11, D8 and L3 F1 is an optional communication channel © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 6 DS-SIG61 R0.98 3.2 Ceramic Filter 3.2.1 Ceramic Filter Considerations The SIG61 is designed to operate with one ceramic filter for transmission and reception. However, if switching between two channels is desired, two ceramic filters are required. The minimum allowable bandwidth of the ceramic filters is +/-60 kHz @ 3dB. Narrow bandwidth limits the maximal bit rate. The SIG61 selectable frequencies meet market available ceramic filters. It is important to select the widest bandwidth available. 1.75MHz, 10.5MHz and 13MHz may use discrete filters. Through hole ceramic filters are available from Oscilent. Nominal freq. 3 db BW 20db BW Insertion Stop band In/Out loss attenuation imped. MHz KHz min. KHz max. dB max. dB min. Oscilent part # Ohm *1.75 +/-70 750 6.0 330-1000 discrete filters 4.50 +/-70 750 6.0 30 1000 773-0045 5.50 +/-80 750 6.0 30 600 773-0055 6.00 +/-80 750 6.0 30 470 773-0060 6.50 +/-80 800 6.0 30 470 773-0065 **10.50 +/-150 1500 4.5 330 discrete filters **13.00 280 +/-50 1500 4.5 330 discrete filters * 1.75MZ can operate only at 9.6Kbps ** 10.5MHz and 13.00MHz operates at 115.2Kbps instead of 9.6Kbps. SMD ceramic filters are available from Murata. Nominal 3 db BW 20db BW Insertion Stop band In/Out freq. loss attenuation imped. MHz 4.50 5.50 6.00 6.50 3.3 KHz min. KHz max. +/-60 +/-60 +/-60 +/-60 600 600 600 600 dB max. dB min. Ohm 20 25 25 25 1000 600 470 470 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Murata part # SFSKA4M50CF00-R3 SFSKA5M50CF00-R3 SFSKA6M00CF00-R3 SFSKA6M50CF00-R3 Oscillator The SIG61 is designed to operate with a low cost 4MHz crystal connected between OscIn and OscOut pins. Each of these pins should be connected to the ground via a capacitor. All the corresponding PCB traces should be as short as possible. Recommended crystals are: 1. NDK AT-51 GW. 2. Epson MA-506. The values of C1, and C2 in Figure 3.3, pertaining to the oscillator circuitry, should be determined according to the crystal manufacturer recommendations. Values between 0pF and 1.5pF may serve as good starting point. The overall frequency tolerance should not exceed 200ppm. 3.4 Communication performance The maximum cable length between two devices depends mainly on the AC impedance of loads connected to that line and number of nodes. The Powerline cable length has less effect on communication. The SIG61 requires a minimum received signal of 20mVpp for proper reception. © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 7 DS-SIG61 R0.98 4 4.1 DEVICE OPERATION Protocol The device operation is controlled via 5 types of commands: Write command - Upon receiving a Write command with the SIG61 specific ID, the device shall output the data byte content as indicated by the command to its Output pins. Read command - Upon receiving a Read massage with the SIG61 specific ID, the device shall respond by sending a message containing the status of its Input pins (followed by an appropriate checksum). Read-Change command - When receiving a Read-Change massage with the SIG61 specific ID, the device shall respond to the command by indicating if a pulse upon detecting the first change on its input pins. The response message shall contain the new status of the input pins followed by an appropriate checksum. Sleep command - Upon receiving a Sleep command, the device shall enter a low power-consumption (sleep) mode. A wakeup message generated by the master, or by any of the slaves, wakes up all the devices on the network. This is a global message targeting all the slaves in the network. Change-Frequency command - Upon receiving Change-Frequency command, the device shall switch from its current operational frequency to the other. This command is a global command targeting all the slaves in the network. 4.1.1 Command structure The structure of the five types of commands is detailed below. Command type 1: Write command. The Write command consists of 5 bytes: sync break, sync field, Identifier, data and checksum. Upon receiving a write command, if checksum and protection bits calculations are successful, the data byte content is transferred to the corresponding output pins. Sync break: Sync break length is at least 13 bit times with compliance to Lin protocol. Identifier byte: Consist of 2 protection bits (MSB),"01" bits and 4 ID bits - {P1, P0, '0','1', ID [3:0]} Protection bits calculation: P0 = (Identifier [0]) XOR (Identifier [1]) XOR (Identifier [2]) XOR (Identifier [4]) P1 = ~ ((Identifier [1]) XOR (Identifier [3]) XOR (Identifier [4]) XOR (Identifier [5])) Checksum calculation: The checksum is an inverted 8 bit sum of the Identifier and Data byte including (own) carry: Checksum = ~ (Identifier Byte + Data Byte + Carry) Transmitted command Sync break Sync Field P1, P0, 0, 1, Address Out [7:0] Checksum 3 bit delay SIG61 Outputs at receiving device Figure 4.1 - Write command © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 8 DS-SIG61 R0.98 Write Command Example Sending Write command of Data byte 0xFF to a device with ID '4' will be calculated the following way: P0 = ('0' XOR '0' XOR '1' XOR '1') = '0' P1 = ~ ('0' XOR '0' XOR '1' XOR '0') = '0' Identifier Byte = '00'-'01'-'0100' = 0x14 Checksum = ~ (0x14 + 0xFF + (Carry ='1')) = 0xEB Transmitted Command = [Sync Break - 0x55 - 0x14 - 0xFF - 0xEB] Command type 2: Read command. The Read command, initiated by the Master, requests the status of the SIG61 input pins. The Read command from the master consists of 3 bytes: sync break, sync field and identifier. Identifier byte: consist of 2 protection bits (MSB),"00" bits and 4 ID bits - {P1, P0, '0','0', ID [3:0]} The two protection bits are calculated as described above. If header detection is correct (including protection bits), the SIG61 device (whose ID matches the one in the command) shall respond by sending two bytes. A data byte containing the status of its eight input Signal pins followed by a checksum byte. The checksum calculation is carried out as in the description above while part of it, the identifier byte, was transmitted by the Master. Figure 4.2 shows a generic Read command. Sync break Sync Field P1, P0, 0, 0, Address Master Data (8 input bits) Checksum Slave Figure 4.2 - Read command Command type 3: Read-change The Read-change command is similar to the Read command. However, it enables to detect any change in the input pins (pulse-like behavior) that may have occurred between two consecutive Read or Readchange commands. The command from the master instructs the SIG61 to send back information on changes of its input pins since the last Read or Read-change command. The first change on the pin after the Read command sets its bit value. Figure 4.3 shows the process of determining the sent bit value of an input pin. “1” “1” “0” “0” Sent value Change Input pin level Read -change command 1 bit Figure 4.3 - Determining the recent changed value of an input pin © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 9 DS-SIG61 R0.98 The Read-change command from the master has 3 bytes: sync break, sync field and identifier. Identifier byte: consist of 2 protection bits (MSB),"10" bits and 4 ID bits - {P1, P0, '1','0', ID [3:0]} The response for this command is a data byte containing the SIG61`s input pins recent changed value, followed by the checksum byte. See checksum and protection bits calculation description above. Figure 4.4 shows a Read-changes command. Sync break Sync Field Data (8 input bits) P1, P0, 1, 0, Address Master Checksum Slave Figure 4.4 - Read-change command Command type 4: Sleep command. This type of command consist of 5 bytes: sync break, sync field, “3C” Hex, “00” Hex and checksum. The sleep command identifier is “3C”Hex as in LIN2.0 specifications and the following data byte “00”Hex. Upon reception of sync break, sync field, “3C”Hex and “00”Hex bytes, a device enters sleep mode immediately and as a result it’s the following command bytes are ignored. Sync break Sync Field 0x3C Zero byte/bytes Checksum Figure 4.5 - Sleep command Command type 5: Change Frequency command. This type of command consists of 5 bytes - sync break, sync field, “FE” Hex, “00” Hex and checksum. The change frequency command identifier is “FE” Hex and the following data byte is “00”Hex. Upon reception of sync break, sync field, “FE” Hex and “00” Hex bytes the frequency changes from F1 to F0, or vise versa. Checksum calculation follows the description above. Sync Field Sync break 0xFE Zero byte/bytes Checksum Figure 4.6 - Frequency Change command 4.2 Power Management The SIG61 device features Sleep mode for power saving. Entering the Sleep mode, as well as waking up, can be initiated locally, by means of dedicated input pins, or remotely through activity (proper messages) over the bus. 4.2.1 Entering Sleep mode The SIG61 can enter sleep mode by any of the following ways: 1. The device nSleep pin is lowered. 2. Sleep command from a remote master is received. 3. The AutoSleep pin is set HIGH and no reception occurred for about 8 seconds. 4.2.2 Device Outputs during Sleep During Sleep mode, the SIG61 8 output pins remain unchanged if the device has entered this mode due to a Sleep command from the Master or by lowering the Pin nSleep. However if the device entered the Sleep mode due to the AutoSleep function, SIG61 will lower all the outputs to "0". © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 10 DS-SIG61 R0.98 4.2.3 Remote wake up process The SIG61 can be awakened by a remote SIG60 master, or SIG61 slave, device transmitting a wakeup message over the bus. During Sleep Mode, the SIG61 wakes up periodically, every 32mSec, to sense for bus activity. If a wakeup message is detected, the SIG61 device raises pin INH and lowers pin HDO. If nSleep pin is low upon remote waking up, the local host (a device controlling the SIG61) which initially pulled nSleep pin down, must raise the nSleep back high. Figure 4.7 provides the signal description. T11 Wakeup Message Powerline msg. detected T9 T10 SIG61 Rx INH nSleep HDO Standby Normal mode Figure 4.7 - Wakeup from bus message 4.2.4 Wakeup from Wake pin A transition seen on the Wake pin (caused by an external source) is used to wake up the device. The device then enters Standby mode, it rises pin INH, and transmits a wakeup message to the bus. While transmitting the wakeup message, the device lowers pin HDO. After the transmission is completed the device raises pin HDO. This is depicted in Figure 4.8. After the transmission is completed the device enters Normal mode. If nSleep pin is low upon waking up, the local host which initially pulled nSleep pin down, must raise the nSleep back to high. Wake INH T1 DC-BUS Wakeup Message Standby HDO Normal T2 T1 = 30uS-62uS T2 = 92uS-124uS mode Figure 4.8 - Wakeup from Wake pin 4.3 Timing Characteristic Symbol T1 T2 T3 Figure 4.3,4.4 4.3 4.3 T4 T5 T6 4.5 4.4 Characteristics Drop of HDC to drop of HDI Raise of HDC to drop of HDI Command stop bit to raise of HDC Min 200nS 200nS Drop of nSleep to drop of INH Raise of nSleep to raise of INH Transact on Wake to raise of INH 30uS 30uS 30uS © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 11 Max Half bit rate 62uS 62uS 62uS DS-SIG61 R0.98 4.4 T7 T8 4.3 4.4 T9 T10 T11 4.5 4.5 4.5 Raise of nSleep to drop of HDO Transact on Wake to drop of HDO Power Up or Reset to Normal mode Receive duration during sleep mode Receive period during sleep mode Wakeup message 92uS 92uS 1.5mS 32mS 124uS 124uS 6mS +/-20% 150mS SIG61 Configuration The Pins labeled “Mode 4” and “Mode 3” should be tied up to Vdd. The SIG61 operates at default with the following parameters: Bit rate: 19.2Kbps, F0=5.5MHz, F1=6.5MHz The following configuration bits set the operating frequencies according to table 4.2. Table 4.2 – F0, F1 select F0F1 (3:0) pins F0 F1 1111 1110 1101 1100 1011 1010 1001 1000 0111 0110 0101 0100 0011 0010 0001 0000 1.75Mhz 1.75Mhz 1.75Mhz 1.75Mhz 4.5Mhz 4.5Mhz 4.5Mhz 4.5Mhz 10.5Mhz 5.5Mhz 5.5Mhz 6.0Mhz 6.0Mhz 6.5Mhz 6.5Mhz 5.5Mhz 4.5Mhz 5.5Mhz 6Mhz 6.5Mhz 5.5Mhz 6.0Mhz 6.5Mhz 10.5Mhz 13.0Mhz 10.5Mhz 13.0Mhz 10.5Mhz 13.0Mhz 10.5Mhz 13.0Mhz 6.5Mhz Table 4.3 – bit rates selection BitRate (1,0) 11 10 01 Pins Frequency 1.75 MHz 9.6K 4.50 MHz 38.4K 57.6K 9.6K 5.50 MHz 38.4K 57.6K 9.6K 6.00 MHz 38.4K 57.6K 9.6K 6.50 MHz 38.4K 57.6K 9.6K 10.50 MHz 38.4K 57.6K 115.2 13.00 MHz 38.4K 57.6K 115.2 Signal AutoSleep ID[3:0] F1nF0 InterHop © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. High (“1”) Auto Sleep On Defines device ID Select F1 InterHop On 12 00 19.2K 19.2K 19.2K 19.2K 19.2K 19.2K 19.2K Low (“0”) Auto Sleep Off Select F0 InterHop Off DS-SIG61 R0.98 5 ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS 5.1 Absolute Maximum Rating Ambient Temperature under bias Storage Temperature Input Voltage Vdd Supply voltage 5.2 -40C to 125C -55C to 150C -0.6V to Vdd+0.3V -0.3V to 4V Electrical Operating Conditions Symbol Vdd Idd Idd Ipd Characteristics Supply Voltage Supply Current Supply Current during Tx Supply Current in Sleep mode 5.3 Min 3.0 Typ 3.3 40 50 80 Max 3.6 Vdd 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Typ 2.1 0.9 2.4 0.4 Units V mA mA uA Conditions Units V V V V Conditions 5.5MHz 5.5MHz DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol VIH VIL VOH VOL Iout IIN Characteristics Minimum high level input voltage Maximum low level input voltage Minimum high level output voltage Maximum low level output voltage Maximum output current, other pins Maximum input current 5.4 3.3 ± 10 uA Operating Temperature Commercial: Industrial: See pins table 0C to 70C -40C to 85C © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 13 DS-SIG61 R0.98 5.5 Mechanical Information Package type - QFN 64 pin Figure 5.1 – QFN64 mechanical dimensions © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 14 DS-SIG61 R0.98 Revision changes: Revision 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.61 Date 2.3.2008 22.5.2009 25.5.2009 22.7.2009 0.7 13.9.2009 0.8 20.11.2009 0.9 20.12.2009 0.92 0.93 0.932 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.961 0.97 28.12.2009 7.1.2010 6.5.2010 29.8.2010 24.10.2010 27.2.2011 4.8.2011 1.11.2011 0.98 30.4.2012 Comments Detailed description Updated schematic Updated pin information Updated mechanical drawing Added “Outputs during Sleep” Added checksum and parity calculations Renumbering figures Update the Write and Read commands. Update tables 4.2- 4.3 Added 3.4.8 and 3.4.9 Updated schematics, protection network, Electrical parameters, pin description table Updated drawings, notations, descriptions. Updated Read-change command explanation Updated drawings, descriptions. Updated ceramic filters, schematics, Updated figures 4.1-4.6 Updated figure 3.3 schematic for high noise channels operation Updated figure 3.3 C9 and C11 to 220p Update schema - Connect pins Mode3 and Mode4 to Vdd. Update Table 3.1 - Replace between the GND pins and the Vdd pins, Fix a typo at mode4 pin number. Update figures 4.1 ,descriptions, examples © 2012 Yamar Electronics Ltd. 15 DS-SIG61 R0.98