UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD UT3243 CMOS IC +3.0V TO +5.5V POWER SUPPLY, 235KBPS, MULTICHANNAEL RS-232 LINE DRIVERS/RECEIVERS DESCRIPTION The UTC UT3243 consists of 3 drivers and 5 receivers. It meets ElA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 specifications, it intended for notebook computer applications. A high-efficiency, dual charge-pumps power supply and a low-dropout transmitter combine to deliver true RS-232 performance from a single +3.0V ~ +5.5V power supply. A guaranteed data rate of 120kbps provides compatibility with popular software for communicating with PCs. The UTC UT3243 achieves 1µA supply current in shutdown condition. When the UT3243 doesn’t detect a valid signal level on its receiver inputs, the on-board power supply and drivers will shutdown, and when a valid level is applied to any RS-232 receiver input, then the system turns on again. Therefore, the system saves power without changes to the existing BIOS or operating system. The UTC UT3243 requires only 0.1µF capacitors in 3.3V operation, and can operate from input voltages ranging from +3.0V ~ +5.5V. It is ideal for 3.3V-only systems, 5.0V-only systems, or mixed 3.3V and 5.0V systems that require true RS-232 performance. The UTC UT3243 includes one complementary always-active receiver that can monitor an external device (such as a modem) in shutdown, without forward biasing the protection diodes in a UART that may have VCC completely removed. FEATURES * Operates With 3.0V ~ 5.5V Power Supply * Three Drivers and Five Receivers * Operates Up To 235 kbps * Designed to Transmit at a Data Rate of 235 kbps * Low Standby Current (1uA Typical) * External Capacitors (4*0.1µF) * Accepts 5.0V Logic Input With 3.3V Supply * Always-Active Non-inverting Receiver Output (R2OUTB) * Serial-Mouse Drivability * ESD(HBM) Protected ±8KV(MIN.) ORDERING INFORMATION Ordering Number Lead Free Halogen Free UT3243L-P28-T UT3243G-P28-T UT3243L-P28-R UT3243G-P28-R UT3243L-R28-T UT3243G-R28-T UT3243L-R28-R UT3243G-R28-R UT3243L-P28-R Package Packing TSSOP-28 TSSOP-28 SSOP-28 SSOP-28 Tube Tape Reel Tube Tape Reel (1)Packing Type (1) R: Tape Reel (2)Package Type (2) P28: TSSOP-28, R28: SSOP-28 (3)Lead Free (3) L: Lead Free, G: Halogen Free www.unisonic.com.tw Copyright © 2013 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd 1 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC PIN CONFIGURATION C2+ 1 28 C1+ C2- 2 V- 3 27 V+ 26 VCC R1IN 4 R2IN 5 25 GND 24 C1- R3IN 6 23 FORCEON R4IN 7 R5IN 8 T1OUT 9 UTC UT3243 22 FORCEOFF 21 INVALID 20 R2OUTB T2OUT 10 19 R1OUT T3OUT 11 T3IN 12 18 R2OUT 17 R3OUT T2IN 13 16 R4OUT T1IN 14 15 R5OUT PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NO. 1 2 3 4~8 9~11 12~14 15~19 20 PIN NAME C2+ C2VRXIN TXOUT TXIN RXOUT R2OUTB 21 INVALID 22 FORCEOFF 23 FORCEON 24 25 26 27 28 C1GND VCC V+ C1+ DESCRIPTION Positive terminal of inverting charge-pump capacitor Negative terminal of inverting charge-pump capacitor -5.5V generated by the charge pump RS-232 Receiver Inputs RS-232 Transmitter Outputs TTL/CMOS Transmitter Inputs TTL/CMOS Receiver Outputs Noninverting Receiver Output—active in shutdown Output of the valid signal detector. Indicates if a valid RS-232 level is present on receiver inputs logic “1”. Drive low to shut down transmitters and on-board power supply. This over-rides all automatic circuitry and FORCEON (Table 1). Drive high to override automatic circuitry keeping transmitters on ( FORCEOFF must be high) (Table 1). Negative terminal of the voltage doubler charge-pump capacitor Ground +3.0V ~ +5.5V Supply Voltage +5.5V generated by the charge pump Positive terminal of the voltage doubler charge-pump capacitor UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 2 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC BLOCK DIAGRAM UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 3 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING PARAMETER SYMBOL VCC V+ VVPUMP RATINGS UNIT -0.3~+6 V -0.3~+7 V +0.3~-7 V +13 V T_IN, FORCEOFF , FORCEON -0.3~+6 V Input Voltages VIN R_IN ±25 V T_OUT ±13.2 V Output Voltages VOUT R_OUT, INVALID -0.3~(VCC+0.3) V Short-Circuit Duration T_OUT SC Continuous 696 mW Power Dissipation(TA = 70°C) PD Derating above TA=70°C 8.70 mW/°C Operating Temperature TOPR -40~+85 °C Storage Temperature TSTG -65~+150 °C Notes: 1. Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. 2. V+ and V- can have maximum magnitudes of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V. VCC V+ (Note 2) V- (Note 2) V+ +|V-| (Note 2) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +3.0V~+5.5V, C1~C4=0.1µF (Note 2), TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP DC CHARACTERISTICS All R_IN open, FORCEOFF =VCC, 1.0 Supply Current, Shutdown ISHDN VCC= 3.3V FORCEON = GND FORCEOFF = GND or 5.0V, 1.0 T = 25°C A FORCEON = FORCEOFF = VCC, Supply Current, ICC 0.3 Shutdown Disabled no load LOGIC INPUTS AND RECEIVER OUTPUTS T_IN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF Low VLGL Input Logic Threshold T_IN, EN, FORCEON, 2.0 VCC = 3.3V High VLGH FORCEOFF VCC = 5.0V 2.4 T_IN, EN, FORCEON, FORCEOFF Input Leakage Current IIN(LK) ±0.01 Output Leakage Current IROUT(LK) Receivers disabled ±0.05 Low VROUTL IOUT = 1.6mA Output Voltage High VROUTH IOUT = -1.0mA VCC - 0.6 VCC - 0.1 SHUTDOWN (FORCEON = GND, FORCEOFF = VCC) Receiver Input Thresholds to Transmitters INVALID Output Voltage Receiver Threshold to Transmitters Enabled Enabled VR(EN) Disabled Low High VR(DIS) VINVL VINVH tWU Positive threshold Negative threshold 1µA supply current, Fig.1 IOUT = 1.6mA IOUT = -1.0mA Fig.1 Fig.2 UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw -2.7 -0.3 VCC - 0.6 250 MAX UNIT 10 µA 10 µA 1 mA 0.8 V V ±1.0 ±10 0.4 µA µA V V 2.7 V 0.3 0.4 V V V µs 4 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Cont.) (VCC = +3.0V~+5.5V, C1~C4=0.1µF (Note 2), TA = TMIN to TMAX, Unless Otherwise Specified) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN Receiver Positive or High tINVH Negative Threshold to Fig.2 Low tINVL INVALID RECEIVER INPUTS Input Voltage Range VRR Input Threshold Low VRINL TA = 25°C Input Threshold High VRINH TA = 25°C VCC=3.3V VCC=5.0V VCC=3.3V VCC=5.0V Input Hysteresis Input Resistance TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS VRINHYS VRINRES TA = 25°C Output Voltage Swing VTOUTSW Output Resistance VTOUTRES Output Short-Circuit Current Output Leakage Current MOUSE DRIVABILITY ITSC ITOUT(LK) VOUT=±12V, Transmitters disabled Transmitter Output Voltage VTOUT All transmitter outputs loaded with 3kΩ to ground VCC = V+ = V- = 0V, Transmitter output = ±2V T1IN = T2IN = GND, T3IN = VCC, T3OUT loaded with 3kΩ to GND, T1OUT and T2OUT loaded with 2.5mA each -25 0.6 0.8 TYP MAX UNIT 1 µs 30 µs 25 V 3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 0.3 5 ±4.8 ±5.4 V 300 10M Ω ±35 V 2.4 2.4 V V kΩ 7 ±60 ±25 mA µA ±4.8 V TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Maximum Data Rate DR Receiver Propagation Delay Receiver Output Time Enable Disable Transmitter Skew Receiver Skew Transition-Region Slew Rate tPHL tPLH tR(EN) tR(DIS) tTS tRS SR RL = 3kΩ, CL = 1000pF, one transmitter switching Receiver input to receiver output, CL = 150pF 120 Normal operation |tPHL – tPLH| |tPHL – tPLH| VCC=3.3V, TA=25°C, CL = 200pF~2500pF RL = 3kΩ ~ 7kΩ, measured from +3V CL = 200pF~1000pF ~ -3V or -3V ~ +3V 4 235 kbps 0.3 0.3 200 200 200 100 1000 500 8.0 30 µs ns ns ns ns V/µs 6 30 Notes: 1. Typical values are at TA = 25°C. 2. C1~C4 = 0.1µF, measured at 3.3V ±10%. C1 = 0.047µF, C2~C4 = 0.33µF, measured at 5.0V ±10%. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 5 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC DETAILED DESCRIPTION Charge-Pump Voltage Converter The UTC UT3243 consists of a regulated dual charge pumps that provide output voltages of +5.5V and -5.5V, regardless of the input voltage (VCC) changing from +3.0V to +5.5V. The charge pumps operate in a discontinuous mode: if the output voltages are less than 5.5V, the charge pumps are enabled; if the output voltages exceed 5.5V, the charge pumps are disabled. Each charge pump requires a flying capacitor (C1, C2) and a reservoir capacitor (C3, C4) to generate the V+ and V- supplies, refer to application circuit. RS-232 Transmitters UTC UT3243’s transmitters are inverting level translators that convert CMOS-logic levels to 5.0V EIA/TIA-232 levels. They guarantee a 120kbps data rate with worst-case loads of 3kΩ in parallel with 1000pF, providing compatibility with PC-to-PC communication software. Typically, the UTC UT3243 can operate at data rates of 235kbps. Transmitters can be paralleled to drive multiple receivers or mouse. When FORCEOFF is driven to ground, or shutdown circuitry senses invalid voltage levels at all receiver inputs, the transmitters are disabled and the outputs are forced into a high-impedance state. RS-232 Receivers The UTC UT3243’s receivers convert RS-232 signals to CMOS-logic output levels. All receivers have one inverting three-state output. If the receivers is in shutdown, the outputs of receivers are high impedance. The UTC UT3243 has an always-active complementary output (R2OUTB). R2OUTB is an extra output that monitors receiver activity while the other receivers are high impedance. This allows Ring Indicator to be monitored without forward biasing other devices connected to the receiver outputs. This is ideal for systems where VCC is set to 0V in shutdown to accommodate peripherals. Table 1. FORCEOFF Control Truth Table T_OUT R_OUT R2OUTB 0 High-Z High-Z Active 1 Active (Note 3) Active (Note 3) Active Note: 3. If the part is in shutdown mode ( FORCEOFF = VCC, FORCEON = GND), it is shutdown if no valid RS-232 levels are present on all receiver inputs. FORCEOFF Shutdown Function A 1µA supply current is achieved with shutdown feature, which operates when FORCEON is low and FORCEOFF is high. When the UTC UT3243 senses no valid signal levels on all receiver inputs for 30µs, the on-board power supply and drivers are shut off, reducing supply current to 1µA. This occurs if the RS-232 cable is disconnected or the connected peripheral transmitters are turned off. The system turns on again when a valid level is applied to any RS-232 receiver input. As a result, the system saves power without changes to the existing BIOS or operating system. INVALID indicates the receiver inputs’ condition, when using shutdown function, the INVALID output is high when the device is on and low when the device is shut down. Table 2. Shutdown Logic Control Truth Table FORCEOFF RS-232 SIGNAL AT RECEIVER INPUT INPUT Yes H No H No H Yes L No L FORCEON INPUT X H L X X UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw INVALID OUTPUT H L L H L TRANSCEIVER STATUS Normal Operation Normal Operation (Forced On) Shutdown Shutdown (Forced Off) Shutdown (Forced Off) 6 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC DETAILED DESCRIPTION(Cont.) Table 2 summarizes the UTC UT3243 operating modes. FORCEON and FORCEOFF override the automatic circuitry and force the transceiver into its normal operating state or into its low-power standby state. When neither control is asserted, the IC selects between these states automatically based on receiver input levels. Transmitters Enabled, INVALID High +2.7V Receiver Input Levels Indeterminate +0.3V 0V Shutdown, Transmitters Disabled, 1µA Supply Current, INVALID Low -0.3V Indeterminate -2.7V Transmitters Enabled, INVALID High Fig.1 Shutdown Input Levels When shutdown, the UTC UT3243’s charge pumps are turned off, V+ decays to VCC, V- decays to ground, the transmitter outputs are disabled (high impedance). The time required to exit shutdown is typically 100µs. Fig.2 Shutdown Input Timing UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 7 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT 3.0V~5.5V CBYPASS VCC C1+ V+ C1 C3 UTC UT3243 C1C2+ V- C2 C4 C2T1IN LOGIC INPUTS T2IN GND T2OUT T2 T3IN VCC T1OUT T1 T3OUT T3 FORCEOFF INVALID SHUTDOWN FORCEON R2OUTB RS-232 OUTPUTS TO POWER MANAGEMENT UNIT R2B R1OUT R1IN R1 5kΩ R2OUT LOGIC OUTPUTS R2IN R2 5kΩ R3OUT R2IN R3 5kΩ R4OUT RS-232 INPUTS R4IN R4 5kΩ R5OUT R5IN R5 5kΩ GND Fig.3 Application Circuit Table 3. Required Capacitor Value VCC (V) 3.0~3.6 3.15~3.6 4.5~5.5 3.0~5.5 C1 (µF) 0.22 0.1 0.047 0.22 UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw C2, C3, C4 (µF) 0.22 0.1 0.33 1 CBYPASS (µF) 0.22 0.1 0.047 0.22 8 of 9 QW-R502-573.F UT3243 CMOS IC TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Charge-Pump (C1~C4=0.1µF) C1+ C1+ C1- C1- C2+ C2+ C2- C2- VCC=3V, OUT=3KΩ VCC=3V, No Load UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 9 of 9 QW-R502-573.F