178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM EDF8132A1MC, EDFA232A1MA Features Options • VDD1/VDD2/VDDCA/VDDQ: 1.8V/1.2V/1.2V/1.2V • Array configuration – 256 Meg x 32 (DDP) – 512 Meg x 32 (QDP) • Packaging – 12.0mm x 11.5mm, 178-ball FBGA package – 13.0mm x 11.5mm, 178-ball FBGA package • Operating temperature range – From –30°C to +85°C • Ultra-low-voltage core and I/O power supplies • Frequency range – 800 MHz (data rate: 1600 Mb/s/pin) • 8n prefetch DDR architecture • 8 internal banks for concurrent operation • Multiplexed, double data rate, command/address inputs; commands entered on each CK_t/CK_c edge • Bidirectional/differential data strobe per byte of data (DQS_t/DQS_c) • Programmable READ and WRITE latencies (RL/WL) • Burst length: 8 • Per-bank refresh for concurrent operation • Auto temperature-compensated self refresh (ATCSR) by built-in temperature sensor • Partial-array self refresh (PASR) • Deep power-down mode (DPD) • Selectable output drive strength (DS) • Clock-stop capability • On-die termination (ODT) • Lead-free (RoHS-compliant) and halogen-free packaging Table 1: Configuration Addressing – Single-Channel Package Architecture 256 Meg x 32 512 Meg x 32 8Gb 16Gb 2 4 Density per package Die per package Ranks (CS_n) per channel Die per rank Configuration per rank (CS_n) 2 2 CS0_n 1 2 CS1_n 1 2 CS0_n 16 Meg x 32 x 8 banks 32 Meg x 16 x 8 banks x 2 CS1_n 16 Meg x 32 x 8 banks 32 Meg x 16 x 8 banks x 2 16K A[13:0] 16K A[13:0] CS0_n 1K A[9:0] 2K A[10:0] CS1_n 1K A[9:0] 2K A[10:0] Row addressing Column addressing/CS_n PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Products and specifications discussed herein are subject to change by Micron without notice. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Table 2: Key Timing Parameters Speed Grade Clock Rate (MHz) Data Rate (Mb/s/pin) WRITE Latency (Set A) READ Latency GD 800 1600 6 12 Table 3: Part Number Description Part Number Total Density Configuration Ranks Channels Package Size Ball Pitch EDF8132A1MC-GD-F-D EDF8132A1MC-GD-F-R 8Gb 256 Meg x 32 2 1 12.0mm x 11.5mm (0.9mm MAX height) 0.80mm 0.65mm EDFA232A1MA-GD-F-D EDFA232A1MA-GD-F-R 16Gb 512 Meg x 32 2 1 13.0mm x 11.5mm (1.1mm MAX height) 0.80mm 0.65mm Figure 1: Marketing Part Number Chart E D F 81 32 A 1 Micron Technology (Micron Japan) MC- GD - F - D Packing Media D = Dry Pack (Tray) R = Tape and Reel Type D = Packaged device Environment Code Product Family F = Lead-free (RoHS-compliant) and halogen-free F = Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Speed Density/Chip Select GD = 1600 Mbps 81 = 8Gb/2-CS A2 = 16Gb/2-CS Package MC = Stacked FBGA MA = Stacked FBGA Organization 32 = x32 Revision Power Supply Interface A = VDD1 = 1.8V, V DD2 = VDDCA = VDDQ = 1.2V, S8 device, HSUL_12 Note: 1. The characters highlighted in gray indicate the physical part marking found on the device. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 2 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Contents Ball Assignments ............................................................................................................................................ Ball Descriptions ............................................................................................................................................ Package Block Diagrams ................................................................................................................................. Package Dimensions ....................................................................................................................................... 178-Ball Package – MR0–MR3, MR5–MR8, MR11 Contents ............................................................................... IDD Specifications – Dual Die, Single Channel .................................................................................................. IDD Specifications – Quad Die, Single Channel ................................................................................................. Pin Capacitance ............................................................................................................................................. LPDDR3 Array Configuration .......................................................................................................................... General Notes ............................................................................................................................................ Functional Description ................................................................................................................................... Simplified Bus Interface State Diagram ............................................................................................................ Power-Up and Initialization ............................................................................................................................ Voltage Ramp and Device Initialization ....................................................................................................... Initialization After Reset (Without Voltage Ramp) ........................................................................................ Power-Off Sequence ....................................................................................................................................... Uncontrolled Power-Off Sequence .............................................................................................................. Standard Mode Register Definition .................................................................................................................. Mode Register Assignments and Definitions ................................................................................................ Commands and Timing .................................................................................................................................. ACTIVATE Command ..................................................................................................................................... 8-Bank Device Operation ............................................................................................................................ Read and Write Access Modes ......................................................................................................................... Burst READ Command ................................................................................................................................... tDQSCK Delta Timing ................................................................................................................................. Burst WRITE Command .................................................................................................................................. Write Data Mask ............................................................................................................................................. PRECHARGE Command ................................................................................................................................. Burst READ Operation Followed by PRECHARGE ......................................................................................... Burst WRITE Followed by PRECHARGE ....................................................................................................... Auto Precharge ........................................................................................................................................... Burst READ with Auto Precharge ................................................................................................................. Burst WRITE with Auto Precharge ............................................................................................................... REFRESH Command ...................................................................................................................................... REFRESH Requirements ............................................................................................................................. SELF REFRESH Operation ............................................................................................................................... Partial-Array Self Refresh (PASR) – Bank Masking ......................................................................................... Partial-Array Self Refresh – Segment Masking .............................................................................................. MODE REGISTER READ ................................................................................................................................. MRR Following Idle Power-Down State ........................................................................................................ Temperature Sensor ................................................................................................................................... DQ Calibration ........................................................................................................................................... MODE REGISTER WRITE ................................................................................................................................ MRW RESET Command .............................................................................................................................. MRW ZQ Calibration Commands ................................................................................................................ ZQ External Resistor Value, Tolerance, and Capacitive Loading ..................................................................... MRW – CA Training Mode ........................................................................................................................... MRW - Write Leveling Mode ........................................................................................................................ On-Die Termination (ODT) ............................................................................................................................. ODT Mode Register .................................................................................................................................... PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 3 10 11 13 15 17 19 23 27 28 28 29 31 33 33 35 36 36 37 37 46 47 47 48 49 51 55 59 60 61 62 63 63 64 66 69 71 72 72 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 83 83 85 87 87 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Asychronous ODT ...................................................................................................................................... 87 ODT During READ Operations (READ or MRR) ............................................................................................ 88 ODT During Power-Down ........................................................................................................................... 88 ODT During Self Refresh ............................................................................................................................. 88 ODT During Deep Power-Down .................................................................................................................. 88 ODT During CA Training and Write Leveling ................................................................................................ 88 Power-Down .................................................................................................................................................. 91 Deep Power-Down ......................................................................................................................................... 97 Input Clock Frequency Changes and Stop Events ............................................................................................. 98 Input Clock Frequency Changes and Clock Stop with CKE LOW ................................................................... 98 Input Clock Frequency Changes and Clock Stop with CKE HIGH .................................................................. 99 NO OPERATION Command ............................................................................................................................ 99 Truth Tables .................................................................................................................................................. 100 Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................................................... 107 Electrical Specifications – IDD Measurements and Conditions ......................................................................... 108 IDD Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 109 AC and DC Operating Conditions ................................................................................................................... 112 AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals ............................................................. 113 VREF Tolerances ......................................................................................................................................... 114 Input Signal .............................................................................................................................................. 115 AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals ................................................................ 117 Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals .................................................................................... 118 Differential Input Crosspoint Voltage ......................................................................................................... 119 Input Slew Rate ......................................................................................................................................... 121 Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions ........................................................................................... 122 Single-Ended Output Slew Rate .................................................................................................................. 122 Differential Output Slew Rate ..................................................................................................................... 124 HSUL_12 Driver Output Timing Reference Load ......................................................................................... 126 Output Driver Impedance .............................................................................................................................. 127 Output Driver Impedance Characteristics with ZQ Calibration .................................................................... 128 Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity ..................................................................................... 128 Output Impedance Characteristics Without ZQ Calibration ......................................................................... 129 ODT Levels and I-V Characteristics ............................................................................................................ 133 Clock Specification ........................................................................................................................................ 134 tCK(abs), tCH(abs), and tCL(abs) ................................................................................................................ 135 Clock Period Jitter .......................................................................................................................................... 135 Clock Period Jitter Effects on Core Timing Parameters ................................................................................. 135 Cycle Time Derating for Core Timing Parameters ........................................................................................ 136 Clock Cycle Derating for Core Timing Parameters ....................................................................................... 136 Clock Jitter Effects on Command/Address Timing Parameters ..................................................................... 136 Clock Jitter Effects on Read Timing Parameters ........................................................................................... 136 Clock Jitter Effects on Write Timing Parameters .......................................................................................... 137 Refresh Requirements .................................................................................................................................... 138 AC Timing ..................................................................................................................................................... 139 CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating .......................................................................................................... 146 Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating ....................................................................................................... 153 Revision History ............................................................................................................................................ 160 Rev. D – 9/14 ............................................................................................................................................. 160 Rev. C – 7/14 .............................................................................................................................................. 160 Rev. B – 5/14 .............................................................................................................................................. 160 Rev. A – 3/14 .............................................................................................................................................. 160 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 4 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features List of Figures Figure 1: Marketing Part Number Chart ............................................................................................................ 2 Figure 2: 178-Ball Single-Channel FBGA – 2 x 4Gb Die, 12.0mm x 11.5mm ....................................................... 10 Figure 3: 178-Ball Single-Channel FBGA – 4 x 4Gb Die, 13.0mm x 11.5mm ....................................................... 11 Figure 4: Dual-Rank, Dual-Die, Single-Channel Package Block Diagram .......................................................... 13 Figure 5: Dual-Rank, Quad-Die, Single-Channel Package Block Diagram ......................................................... 14 Figure 6: 178-Ball FBGA (12.0mm x 11.5mm) – EDF8132A1MC ........................................................................ 15 Figure 7: 178-Ball FBGA (13.0mm x 11.5mm) – EDFA232A1MA ........................................................................ 16 Figure 8: Functional Block Diagram ............................................................................................................... 30 Figure 9: Simplified State Diagram ................................................................................................................. 32 Figure 10: Voltage Ramp and Initialization Sequence ...................................................................................... 35 Figure 11: Command and Input Setup and Hold ............................................................................................. 46 Figure 12: CKE Input Setup and Hold ............................................................................................................. 46 Figure 13: ACTIVATE Command .................................................................................................................... 47 Figure 14: tFAW Timing .................................................................................................................................. 48 Figure 15: READ Output Timing ..................................................................................................................... 49 Figure 16: Burst READ – RL = 12, BL = 8, tDQSCK > tCK ................................................................................... 49 Figure 17: Burst READ – RL = 12, BL = 8, tDQSCK < tCK ................................................................................... 50 Figure 18: Burst READ Followed by Burst WRITE – RL = 12, WL = 6, BL = 8 ....................................................... 50 Figure 19: Seamless Burst READ – RL = 6, BL = 8, tCCD = 4 .............................................................................. 51 Figure 20: tDQSCKDL Timing ........................................................................................................................ 52 Figure 21: tDQSCKDM Timing ....................................................................................................................... 53 Figure 22: tDQSCKDS Timing ......................................................................................................................... 54 Figure 23: Data Input (WRITE) Timing ........................................................................................................... 55 Figure 24: Burst WRITE ................................................................................................................................. 56 Figure 25: Method for Calculating tWPRE Transitions and Endpoints ............................................................... 56 Figure 26: Method for Calculating tWPST Transitions and Endpoints ............................................................... 57 Figure 27: Burst WRITE Followed by Burst READ ............................................................................................ 57 Figure 28: Seamless Burst WRITE – WL = 4, BL = 8, tCCD = 4 ............................................................................ 58 Figure 29: Data Mask Timing ......................................................................................................................... 59 Figure 30: Write Data Mask – Second Data Bit Masked .................................................................................... 59 Figure 31: Burst READ Followed by PRECHARGE – BL = 8, RU(tRTP(MIN)/tCK) = 2 ........................................... 61 Figure 32: Burst WRITE Followed by PRECHARGE – BL = 8 .............................................................................. 62 Figure 33: LPDDR3 – Burst READ with Auto Precharge .................................................................................... 63 Figure 34: Burst WRITE with Auto Precharge – BL = 8 ...................................................................................... 64 Figure 35: REFRESH Command Timing .......................................................................................................... 68 Figure 36: Postponing REFRESH Commands .................................................................................................. 68 Figure 37: Pulling In REFRESH Commands .................................................................................................... 68 Figure 38: All-Bank REFRESH Operation ........................................................................................................ 70 Figure 39: Per-Bank REFRESH Operation ....................................................................................................... 70 Figure 40: SELF REFRESH Operation .............................................................................................................. 72 Figure 41: MRR Timing .................................................................................................................................. 74 Figure 42: READ to MRR Timing .................................................................................................................... 75 Figure 43: Burst WRITE Followed by MRR ...................................................................................................... 75 Figure 44: MRR After Idle Power-Down Exit .................................................................................................... 76 Figure 45: Temperature Sensor Timing ........................................................................................................... 77 Figure 46: MR32 and MR40 DQ Calibration Timing ......................................................................................... 78 Figure 47: MODE REGISTER WRITE Timing ................................................................................................... 79 Figure 48: MODE REGISTER WRITE Timing for MRW RESET .......................................................................... 80 Figure 49: ZQ Timings ................................................................................................................................... 82 Figure 50: CA Training Timing ....................................................................................................................... 83 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 5 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Figure 51: Figure 52: Figure 53: Figure 54: Figure 55: Figure 56: Figure 57: Figure 58: Figure 59: Figure 60: Figure 61: Figure 62: Figure 63: Figure 64: Figure 65: Figure 66: Figure 67: Figure 68: Figure 69: Figure 70: Figure 71: Figure 72: Figure 73: Figure 74: Figure 75: Figure 76: Figure 77: Figure 78: Figure 79: Figure 80: Figure 81: Figure 82: Figure 83: Figure 84: Figure 85: Figure 86: Figure 87: Figure 88: Figure 89: Figure 90: Figure 91: Write-Leveling Timing ................................................................................................................... 86 Functional Representation of On-Die Termination .......................................................................... 87 Asynchronous ODT Timing – RL = 12 ............................................................................................. 89 Automatic ODT Timing During READ Operation – RL = m ............................................................... 90 ODT Timing During Power-Down, Self Refresh, Deep Power-Down Entry/Exit ................................. 90 Power-Down Entry and Exit Timing ................................................................................................ 92 CKE Intensive Environment ........................................................................................................... 92 REFRESH to REFRESH Timing in CKE Intensive Environments ....................................................... 93 READ to Power-Down Entry ........................................................................................................... 93 READ with Auto Precharge to Power-Down Entry ............................................................................ 94 WRITE to Power-Down Entry ......................................................................................................... 94 WRITE with Auto Precharge to Power-Down Entry .......................................................................... 95 REFRESH Command to Power-Down Entry .................................................................................... 95 ACTIVATE Command to Power-Down Entry ................................................................................... 96 PRECHARGE Command to Power-Down Entry ............................................................................... 96 MRR Power-Down Entry ................................................................................................................ 97 MRW Command to Power-Down Entry .......................................................................................... 97 Deep Power-Down Entry and Exit Timing ....................................................................................... 98 V REF DC Tolerance and V REF AC Noise Limits ................................................................................. 114 LPDDR3-1600 to LPDDR3-1333 Input Signal ................................................................................. 115 LPDDR3-2133 to LPDDR3-1866 Input Signal ................................................................................. 116 Differential AC Swing Time and tDVAC .......................................................................................... 117 Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals ....................................................................... 118 V IX Definition ............................................................................................................................... 120 Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for CK and DQS .................................................................. 121 Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Definition ..................................................................................... 123 Differential Output Slew Rate Definition ........................................................................................ 124 Overshoot and Undershoot Definition ........................................................................................... 125 HSUL_12 Driver Output Reference Load for Timing and Slew Rate ................................................. 126 Output Driver ............................................................................................................................... 127 Output Impedance = 240Ω, I-V Curves After ZQRESET ................................................................... 131 Output Impedance = 240Ω, I-V Curves After Calibration ................................................................. 132 ODT Functional Block Diagram .................................................................................................... 133 Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock ................................................. 149 Typical Slew Rate – tIH for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock ............................................................... 150 Tangent Line – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock ...................................................................... 151 Tangent Line – tIH for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock ..................................................................... 152 Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tDS for DQ Relative to Strobe ............................................................. 156 Typical Slew Rate – tDH for DQ Relative to Strobe ........................................................................... 157 Tangent Line – tDS for DQ with Respect to Strobe .......................................................................... 158 Tangent Line – tDH for DQ with Respect to Strobe .......................................................................... 159 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 6 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features List of Tables Table 1: Configuration Addressing – Single-Channel Package ............................................................................ 1 Table 2: Key Timing Parameters ....................................................................................................................... 2 Table 3: Part Number Description .................................................................................................................... 2 Table 4: Ball/Pad Descriptions ....................................................................................................................... 12 Table 5: Mode Register Contents .................................................................................................................... 17 Table 6: IDD Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 19 Table 7: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 45°C .................................................................................... 22 Table 8: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 85°C .................................................................................... 22 Table 9: IDD Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 23 Table 10: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 45°C .................................................................................. 26 Table 11: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 85°C .................................................................................. 26 Table 12: Input/Output Capacitance .............................................................................................................. 27 Table 13: AC Timing Addendum for ODT ........................................................................................................ 27 Table 14: Voltage Ramp Conditions ................................................................................................................ 33 Table 15: Initialization Timing Parameters ...................................................................................................... 35 Table 16: Power Supply Conditions ................................................................................................................ 36 Table 17: Power-Off Timing ............................................................................................................................ 36 Table 18: Mode Register Assignments ............................................................................................................. 37 Table 19: MR0 Device Feature 0 (MA[7:0] = 00h) .............................................................................................. 38 Table 20: MR0 Op-Code BIt Definitions .......................................................................................................... 38 Table 21: MR1 Device Feature 1 (MA[7:0] = 01h) .............................................................................................. 39 Table 22: MR1 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 39 Table 23: Burst Sequence ............................................................................................................................... 39 Table 24: MR2 Device Feature 2 (MA[7:0] = 02h) .............................................................................................. 39 Table 25: MR2 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 40 Table 26: LPDDR3 READ and WRITE Latency ................................................................................................. 40 Table 27: MR3 I/O Configuration 1 (MA[7:0] = 03h) ......................................................................................... 41 Table 28: MR3 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 41 Table 29: MR4 Device Temperature (MA[7:0] = 04h) ........................................................................................ 41 Table 30: MR4 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 41 Table 31: MR5 Basic Configuration 1 (MA[7:0] = 05h) ...................................................................................... 42 Table 32: MR5 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 42 Table 33: MR6 Basic Configuration 2 (MA[7:0] = 06h) ...................................................................................... 42 Table 34: MR6 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 42 Table 35: MR7 Basic Configuration 3 (MA[7:0] = 07h) ...................................................................................... 42 Table 36: MR7 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 42 Table 37: MR8 Basic Configuration 4 (MA[7:0] = 08h) ...................................................................................... 42 Table 38: MR8 Op-Code Bit Definitions .......................................................................................................... 43 Table 39: MR9 Test Mode (MA[7:0] = 09h) ....................................................................................................... 43 Table 40: MR10 Calibration (MA[7:0] = 0Ah) ................................................................................................... 43 Table 41: MR10 Op-Code Bit Definitions ........................................................................................................ 43 Table 42: MR11 ODT Control (MA[7:0] = 0Bh) ................................................................................................. 44 Table 43: MR11 Op-Code Bit Definitions ........................................................................................................ 44 Table 44: MR16 PASR Bank Mask (MA[7:0] = 010h) .......................................................................................... 44 Table 45: MR16 Op-Code Bit Definitions ........................................................................................................ 44 Table 46: MR17 PASR Segment Mask (MA[7:0] = 011h) .................................................................................... 44 Table 47: MR17 PASR Segment Mask Definitions ............................................................................................ 44 Table 48: MR17 PASR Row Address Ranges in Masked Segments ...................................................................... 45 Table 49: MR63 RESET (MA[7:0] = 3Fh) – MRW Only ....................................................................................... 45 Table 50: Reserved Mode Registers ................................................................................................................. 45 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 7 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Table 51: Bank Selection for PRECHARGE by Address Bits ............................................................................... 60 Table 52: PRECHARGE and Auto Precharge Clarification ................................................................................. 65 Table 53: REFRESH Command Scheduling Separation Requirements .............................................................. 67 Table 54: Bank- and Segment-Masking Example ............................................................................................. 73 Table 55: Temperature Sensor Definitions and Operating Conditions .............................................................. 76 Table 56: Data Calibration Pattern Description ............................................................................................... 78 Table 57: Truth Table for MRR and MRW ........................................................................................................ 79 Table 58: CA Training Mode Enable (MR41 (29H, 0010 1001b), OP = A4H (1010 0100b)) .................................... 84 Table 59: CA Training Mode Disable (MR42 (2AH, 0010 1010b), OP = A8H(1010 1000b)) .................................... 84 Table 60: CA to DQ Mapping (CA Training Mode Enabled with MR41) ............................................................. 84 Table 61: CA Training Mode Enable (MR48 (30H, 0011 0000b), OP = C0H (1100 0000b)) .................................... 85 Table 62: CA to DQ Mapping (CA Training Mode Enabled with MR48) ............................................................. 85 Table 63: DRAM Termination Function in Write-Leveling Mode ...................................................................... 89 Table 64: ODT States Truth Table ................................................................................................................... 89 Table 65: Command Truth Table ................................................................................................................... 100 Table 66: CKE Truth Table ............................................................................................................................. 101 Table 67: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank n Truth Table ................................................................ 102 Table 68: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank m Truth Table ............................................................... 104 Table 69: DM Truth Table .............................................................................................................................. 107 Table 70: Absolute Maximum DC Ratings ...................................................................................................... 107 Table 71: Switching for CA Input Signals ........................................................................................................ 108 Table 72: Switching for IDD4R ......................................................................................................................... 108 Table 73: Switching for IDD4W ........................................................................................................................ 109 Table 74: IDD Specification Parameters and Operating Conditions .................................................................. 110 Table 75: Recommended DC Operating Conditions ....................................................................................... 112 Table 76: Input Leakage Current ................................................................................................................... 112 Table 77: Operating Temperature Range ........................................................................................................ 112 Table 78: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CA and CS_n Inputs ......................................................... 113 Table 79: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CKE ................................................................................ 113 Table 80: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for DQ and DM ..................................................................... 113 Table 81: Differential AC and DC Input Levels ................................................................................................ 117 Table 82: CK and DQS Time Requirements Before Ringback ( tDVAC) .............................................................. 118 Table 83: Single-Ended Levels for CK and DQS .............................................................................................. 119 Table 84: Crosspoint Voltage for Differential Input Signals (CK, CK_c, DQS_t, DQS_c) ..................................... 120 Table 85: Differential Input Slew Rate Definition ............................................................................................ 121 Table 86: Single-Ended AC and DC Output Levels .......................................................................................... 122 Table 87: Differential AC and DC Output Levels ............................................................................................. 122 Table 88: Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Definition ...................................................................................... 122 Table 89: Single-Ended Output Slew Rate ...................................................................................................... 123 Table 90: Differential Output Slew Rate Definition ......................................................................................... 124 Table 91: Differential Output Slew Rate ......................................................................................................... 124 Table 92: AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification ......................................................................................... 125 Table 93: Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics with ZQ Calibration ...................................................... 128 Table 94: Output Driver Sensitivity Definition ................................................................................................ 128 Table 95: Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity ......................................................................... 129 Table 96: Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics Without ZQ Calibration ................................................ 129 Table 97: I-V Curves ..................................................................................................................................... 129 Table 98: ODT DC Electrical Characteristics (RZQ Ω After Proper ZQ Calibration) ..................................... 133 Table 99: Definitions and Calculations .......................................................................................................... 134 Table 100: tCK(abs), tCH(abs), and tCL(abs) Definitions ................................................................................. 135 Table 101: Refresh Requirement Parameters (Per Density) .............................................................................. 138 Table 102: AC Timing .................................................................................................................................... 139 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 8 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Features Table 103: Table 104: Table 105: Table 106: Table 107: Table 108: Table 109: Table 110: Table 111: CA Setup and Hold Base Values ..................................................................................................... 146 CS_n Setup and Hold Base Values ................................................................................................. 147 Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tIS/tIH (AC150) ......................................................................... 147 Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tIS/tIH (AC135) ......................................................................... 147 Required Time for Valid Transition – tVAC > V IH(AC) and < V IL(AC) ..................................................... 148 Data Setup and Hold Base Values .................................................................................................. 154 Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tDS/tDH (AC150) ....................................................................... 154 Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tDS/tDH (AC135) ....................................................................... 154 Required Time for Valid Transition – tVAC > V IH(AC) or < V IL(AC) ....................................................... 155 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 9 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Ball Assignments Ball Assignments Figure 2: 178-Ball Single-Channel FBGA – 2 x 4Gb Die, 12.0mm x 11.5mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 NU NU VDD1 VDD1 VDD1 NU VSS ZQ NC CA9 VSSCA CA8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 VDD1 VDD2 VDD2 VDD1 VDDQ NU NU VSS VSSQ DQ31 DQ30 DQ29 DQ28 VSSQ NU NC VSS VSSQ DQ27 DQ26 DQ25 DQ24 VDDQ VSSCA VDD2 VDD2 VDD2 DM3 DQ15 DQS3_t DQS3_c VSSQ CA7 CA6 VSS VSS VSSQ VDDQ DQ14 DQ13 DQ12 VDDQ VDDCA CA5 VSSCA VSS VSSQ DQ11 DQ10 DQ9 DQ8 VSSQ VDDCA VSSCA VSSCA VDD2 VSSQ DM1 VSSQ VDDCA VREFCA VDD2 VDD2 VDDQ VDDQ VSSQ VDDQ VDD2 A B C D E F G DQS1_t DQS1_c VDDQ H VSS J CK_c CK_t VSSCA VDD2 VDD2 ODT VDDQ VDDQ VREFDQ VSS VSS CKE0 CKE1 VDD2 VDD2 VDDQ NC VSSQ VDDQ VDD2 VDDCA CS0_n CS1_n VDD2 VSS DM0 VSSQ VDDCA CA4 VSSCA VSS VSSQ DQ4 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7 VSSQ CA2 CA3 VSS VSS VSSQ VDDQ DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 VDDQ CA1 VSSCA VDD2 VDD2 VDD2 DM2 DQ0 CA0 NC VSS VSS VSSQ DQ20 DQ21 DQ22 DQ23 VDDQ NU VSS VSS VSS VSS VSSQ DQ16 DQ17 DQ18 DQ19 VSSQ NU NU NU VDD1 VDD1 VDD1 VDD1 VDD2 VDD2 VDD1 VDDQ NU NU K L DQS0_t DQS0_c VDDQ M N P DQS2_t DQS2_c VSSQ R T U (Top view) PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 10 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Ball Descriptions Figure 3: 178-Ball Single-Channel FBGA – 4 x 4Gb Die, 13.0mm x 11.5mm 1 2 3 4 5 6 NU NU VDD1 VDD1 VDD1 NU VSS ZQ0 ZQ1 CA9 VSSCA CA8 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 VDD1 VDD2 VDD2 VDD1 VDDQ NU NU VSS VSSQ DQ31 DQ30 DQ29 DQ28 VSSQ NU NC VSS VSSQ DQ27 DQ26 DQ25 DQ24 VDDQ VSSCA VDD2 VDD2 VDD2 DM3 DQ15 DQS3_t DQS3_c VSSQ CA7 CA6 VSS VSS VSSQ VDDQ DQ14 DQ13 DQ12 VDDQ VDDCA CA5 VSSCA VSS VSSQ DQ11 DQ10 DQ9 DQ8 VSSQ VDDCA VSSCA VSSCA VDD2 VSSQ DM1 VSSQ VDDCA VREFCA VDD2 VDD2 VDDQ VDDQ VSSQ VDDQ VDD2 A B C D E F G DQS1_t DQS1_c VDDQ H VSS J CK_c CK_t VSSCA VDD2 VDD2 ODT VDDQ VDDQ VREFDQ VSS VSS CKE0 CKE1 VDD2 VDD2 VDDQ NC VSSQ VDDQ VDD2 VDDCA CS0_n CS1_n VDD2 VSS DM0 VSSQ VDDCA CA4 VSSCA VSS VSSQ DQ4 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7 VSSQ CA2 CA3 VSS VSS VSSQ VDDQ DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 VDDQ CA1 VSSCA VDD2 VDD2 VDD2 DM2 DQ0 CA0 NC VSS VSS VSSQ DQ20 DQ21 DQ22 DQ23 VDDQ NU VSS VSS VSS VSS VSSQ DQ16 DQ17 DQ18 DQ19 VSSQ NU NU NU VDD1 VDD1 VDD1 VDD1 VDD2 VDD2 VDD1 VDDQ NU NU K L DQS0_t DQS0_c VDDQ M N P DQS2_t DQS2_c VSSQ R T U (Top view) Ball Descriptions The ball/pad description table below is a comprehensive list of signals for the device family. All signals listed may not be supported on this device. See Ball Assignments for information specific to this device. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 11 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Ball Descriptions Table 4: Ball/Pad Descriptions Symbol Type Description CA[9:0] Input Command/address inputs: Provide the command and address inputs according to the command truth table. CK_t, CK_c Input Clock: Differential clock inputs. All CA inputs are sampled on both rising and falling edges of CK. CS and CKE inputs are sampled at the rising edge of CK. AC timings are referenced to clock. CKE[1:0] Input Clock enable: CKE HIGH activates and CKE LOW deactivates the internal clock signals, input buffers, and output drivers. Power-saving modes are entered and exited via CKE transitions. CKE is considered part of the command code. CKE is sampled on the rising edge of CK. CS[1:0]_n Input Chip select: Considered part of the command code and is sampled on the rising edge of CK. DM[3:0] Input Input data mask: Input mask signal for write data. Although DM balls are input-only, the DM loading is designed to match that of DQ and DQS balls. DM[3:0] is DM for each of the four data bytes, respectively. ODT Input On-die termination: Enables and disables termination on the DRAM DQ bus according to the specified mode register settings. For packages that do not support ODT, the ODT signal may be grounded internally. DQ[31:0] I/O Data input/output: Bidirectional data bus. DQS[3:0]_t, DQS[3:0]_c I/O Data strobe: Bidirectional (used for read and write data) and complementary (DQS_t and DQS_c). It is edge-aligned output with read data and centered input with write data. DQS[3:0]_t/DQS[3:0]_c is DQS for each of the four data bytes, respectively. VDDQ Supply DQ power supply: Isolated on the die for improved noise immunity. VSSQ Supply DQ ground: Isolated on the die for improved noise immunity. VDDCA Supply Command/address power supply: Command/address power supply. VSSCA Supply Command/address ground: Isolated on the die for improved noise immunity. VDD1 Supply Core power: Supply 1. VDD2 Supply Core power: Supply 2. VSS Supply Common ground. VREFCA, VREFDQ Supply Reference voltage: VREFCA is reference for command/address input buffers, VREFDQ is reference for DQ input buffers. ZQ[1:0] Reference NU – Not usable: Do not connect. NC – No connect: Not internally connected. (NC) – No connect: Balls indicated as (NC) are no connects; however, they could be connected together internally. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN External reference ball for output drive calibration: This ball is tied to an external 240Ω resistor (RZQ), which is tied to VSSQ. 12 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Package Block Diagrams Package Block Diagrams Figure 4: Dual-Rank, Dual-Die, Single-Channel Package Block Diagram VDD1 VDD2 VDDQVDDCA VSS VSSCA VSSQ VREFCA VREFDQ CS1_n CKE1 ZQ CS0_n RZQ CKE0 CK_t CK_c DM[3:0] LPDDR3 LPDDR3 Die 0 Die 1 CA[9:0] ODT PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN ODT 13 DQ[31:0], DQS[3:0]_t, DQS[3:0]_c Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Package Block Diagrams Figure 5: Dual-Rank, Quad-Die, Single-Channel Package Block Diagram VDD1 VDD2 VDDQ VDDCA VSS VSSCA VSSQ VREFCA VREFDQ ODT ODT LPDDR3 Die 0 CS1_n CKE1 DM[1:0] LPDDR3 Die 1 DM[3:2] x16 DQ[15:0] CK_t x16 DQ[31:16] CK_c DM[3:0] CA[9:0] x16 DQ[31:16] x16 DQ[15:0] DM[1:0] CKE0 CS0_n ODT Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN RZQ1 ZQ1 DQ[31:16], DQS[3:2]_t, DQS[3:2]_c DQ[15:0], DQS[1:0]_t, DQS[1:0]_c ZQ0 RZQ0 DM[3:2] LPDDR3 Die 3 LPDDR3 Die 2 ODT ODT 1. The ODT input is connected to rank 0. The ODT input to rank 1 is connected to VSS in the package. 14 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Package Dimensions Package Dimensions Figure 6: 178-Ball FBGA (12.0mm x 11.5mm) – EDF8132A1MC 12.00 ±0.10 0.15 S B 11.50 ±0.10 Index mark 0.15 S A 0.80 ±0.10 0.10 S S 0.08 S 0.22 ±0.05 178- 0.30 ±0.05 0.08 M S A B 0.65 B 10.40 A Index mark 0.80 0.80 9.60 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Package drawing: ECA-TS2-0457-01. 2. All dimensions are in millimeters. 15 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Package Dimensions Figure 7: 178-Ball FBGA (13.0mm x 11.5mm) – EDFA232A1MA 13.00 ±0.10 0.15 S B 11.50 ±0.10 Index mark 0.15 S A 0.10 S 1.03 ±0.07 S 0.08 S 0.22 ±0.05 0.08 M S A B 178- 0.30 ±0.05 0.65 B 10.40 A Index mark 0.80 0.80 9.60 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Package drawing: ECA-TS2-0481-01. 2. All dimensions are in millimeters. 16 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM 178-Ball Package – MR0–MR3, MR5–MR8, MR11 Contents 178-Ball Package – MR0–MR3, MR5–MR8, MR11 Contents Table 5: Mode Register Contents Part Number Total Density OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 MR0 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb OP6 = 0b indicates no support for WL set B OP7 = 0b indicates that the option for RL3 is not supported OP6 and OP7 = 0b for this package MR1 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb OP[7:5] If nWRE (in MR2) = 0 100b: nWR = 6 110b: nWR = 8 (default) 111b: nWR = 9 If nWRE = 1 000b: nWR =10 001b: nWR = 11 010b: nWR =12 All others: Reserved MR2 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb OP[3:0] RL and WL 0100b: RL = 6: WL = 3 0110b: RL = 8; WL = 4 (default) 0111b: RL = 9; WL = 5 1000b: RL = 10; WL = 6 1001b: RL = 11; WL = 6 1010b: RL = 12; WL = 6 All others: Reserved OP4 nWRE 0b: Enable nWR programming ≤ 9 (default) 1b: Enable nWRE programming > 9 OP6 WL select 0b: Select WL Set A (default) 1b: Reserved OP7 Write leveling 0b: Write leveling mode disabled (default) 1b: Write leveling mode enabled MR3 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb OP[3:0] DS 0000b: Reserved 0001b: 34.3 Ohms TYP 0010b: 40 Ohms TYP (default) 0011b: 48 Ohms TYP All others: Reserved MR5 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 17 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM 178-Ball Package – MR0–MR3, MR5–MR8, MR11 Contents Table 5: Mode Register Contents (Continued) Part Number Total Density EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 Manufacturer ID = 0000 0011b: MR6 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb Revision ID1 = 0000 00000b: Revision A MR7 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb Revision ID2 = (RFU) EDFA232A1MA 16Gb MR8 I/O Width/CS_n CS0_n CS1_n Density Type EDF8132A1MC 8Gb 00b: x32 00b: x32 0110b: 4Gb 11b: S8 EDFA232A1MA 16Gb 01b: x16 01b: x16 0110b: 4Gb 11b: S8 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb OP[1:0] DQ ODT 00b; Disabled (default) 01b: Reserved 10b: RZQ/2 11b: RZQ/1 MR11 OP2 PD control (power-down control) 0b: ODT disabled by DRAM during power-down 1b: ODT enabled by DRAM during power-down Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. The contents of MR0–MR3, MR5–MR8, and MR11 will reflect information specific to each in these packages. 18 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Dual Die, Single Channel IDD Specifications – Dual Die, Single Channel Table 6: IDD Specifications VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V; TC = –30°C to +85°C Speed Symbol Supply 1600 1333 Unit Parameter/Condition IDD01 VDD1 8.0 8.0 mA IDD02 VDD2 60 60 IDD0,in VDDCA + VDDQ 3.0 3.0 One device in operating one bank active-precharge, Another in deep power-down; tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; tRC = tRC (MIN); CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled IDD2P1 VDD1 0.8 0.8 IDD2P2 VDD2 1.8 1.8 IDD2P,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.2 0.2 IDD2PS1 VDD1 0.8 0.8 IDD2PS2 VDD2 1.8 1.8 IDD2PS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.2 0.2 IDD2N1 VDD1 0.8 0.8 IDD2N2 VDD2 26 22 IDD2N,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 IDD2NS1 VDD1 0.8 0.8 IDD2NS2 VDD2 8.0 8.0 IDD2NS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 VDD1 1.4 1.4 IDD3P1 IDD3P2 VDD2 11 11 IDD3P,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.2 0.2 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN mA All devices in idle power-down standby current = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled tCK mA All devices in idle power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in idle non power-down standby current tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in idle non power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in active power-down standby current = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled tCK 19 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Dual Die, Single Channel Table 6: IDD Specifications (Continued) VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V; TC = –30°C to +85°C Speed Symbol IDD3PS1 Supply 1600 1333 Unit Parameter/Condition VDD1 1.4 1.4 mA All devices in active power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in active non power-down standby current tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in active non power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA One device in operating burst read, Another in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; One bank active; BL = 8; RL = RL (MIN); CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; 50% data change each burst transfer; ODT is disabled mA One device in operating burst write, Another in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; One bank active; BL = 8; WL = WL (MIN); CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; 50% data change each burst transfer; ODT is disabled IDD3PS2 VDD2 11 11 IDD3PS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.2 0.2 IDD3N1 VDD1 2.0 2.0 IDD3N2 VDD2 34 30 IDD3N,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 IDD3NS1 VDD1 2.0 2.0 IDD3NS2 VDD2 16 16 IDD3NS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 IDD4R1 VDD1 2.0 2.0 IDD4R2 VDD2 230 200 IDD4R,in VDDCA 3.0 3.0 IDD4W1 VDD1 2.0 2.0 IDD4W2 VDD2 240 210 IDD4W,in VDDCA + VDDQ 3.0 3.0 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 20 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Dual Die, Single Channel Table 6: IDD Specifications (Continued) VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V; TC = –30°C to +85°C Speed Symbol IDD51 Supply 1600 1333 Unit Parameter/Condition VDD1 28 28 mA One device in all bank auto-refresh, Another in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tRFCab (MIN); Burst refresh; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA One device in all bank auto-refresh, Another in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tREFI; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA One device in per bank auto-refresh, Another in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tREFIpb; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled μA All devices in deep power-down CK_t = LOW, CK _c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled IDD52 VDD2 150 150 IDD5,in VDDCA + VDDQ 3.0 3.0 IDD5AB1 VDD1 2.0 2.0 IDD5AB2 VDD2 18 16 IDD5AB,in VDDCA + VDDQ 3.0 3.0 IDD5PB1 VDD1 2.0 2.0 IDD5PB2 VDD2 18 16 IDD5PB,in VDDCA + VDDQ 3.0 3.0 IDD81 VDD1 32 32 IDD82 VDD2 12 12 IDD8,in VDDCA + VDDQ 24 24 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Published IDD values are the maximum of the distribution of the arithmetic mean. 2. IDD current specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized. 21 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Dual Die, Single Channel Table 7: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 45°C VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V PASR Supply Value Unit Full array 1/2 array 1/4 array 1/8 array VDD1 460 VDD2 1760 VDDCA + VDDQ 20 VDD1 300 VDD2 1000 VDDCA + VDDQ 20 VDD1 220 VDD2 600 VDDCA + VDDQ 20 VDD1 180 VDD2 420 VDDCA + VDDQ 20 Note: μA Parameter/Condition All devices in self refresh CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled 1. IDD6 45°C is the typical of the distribution of the arithmetic mean. Table 8: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 85°C VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V PASR Supply Value Unit Full array 1/2 array 1/4 array 1/8 array VDD1 1900 VDD2 6000 VDDCA + VDDQ 24 VDD1 1500 VDD2 3600 VDDCA + VDDQ 24 VDD1 1300 VDD2 2600 VDDCA + VDDQ 24 VDD1 1200 VDD2 2000 VDDCA + VDDQ 24 Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN μA Parameter/Condition All devices in self refresh CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled 1. IDD6 85°C is the maximum of the distribution of the arithmetic mean. 22 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Quad Die, Single Channel IDD Specifications – Quad Die, Single Channel Table 9: IDD Specifications VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V; TC = –30°C to +85°C Speed Symbol Supply 1600 1333 Unit Parameter/Condition IDD01 VDD1 16 16 mA IDD02 VDD2 120 120 IDD0,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 Two devices in operating one bank active-precharge, Two devices in deep power-down tCK = tCK(avg) MIN;tRC = tRC (MIN); CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled IDD2P1 VDD1 1.6 1.6 mA All devices in idle power-down standby current tCK = MIN; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled IDD2P2 VDD2 3.6 3.6 IDD2P,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.4 0.4 IDD2PS1 VDD1 1.6 1.6 IDD2PS2 VDD2 3.6 3.6 IDD2PS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.4 0.4 IDD2N1 VDD1 1.6 1.6 IDD2N2 VDD2 52 44 IDD2N,in VDDCA + VDDQ 12 12 IDD2NS1 VDD1 1.6 1.6 IDD2NS2 VDD2 16 16 IDD2NS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 12 12 VDD1 2.8 2.8 IDD3P1 IDD3P2 VDD2 22 22 IDD3P,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.4 0.4 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN tCK(avg) mA All devices in idle power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in idle non power-down standby current tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in idle non power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; All banks idle; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in active power-down standby current = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled tCK 23 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Quad Die, Single Channel Table 9: IDD Specifications (Continued) VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V; TC = –30°C to +85°C Speed Symbol IDD3PS1 Supply 1600 1333 Unit Parameter/Condition VDD1 2.8 2.8 mA All devices in active power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in active non power-down standby current tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA All devices in active non power-down standby current with clock stop CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; One bank active; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA Two devices in operating burst read, Two devices in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; One bank active; BL = 8; RL = RL (MIN); CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; 50% data change each burst transfer; ODT is disabled mA Two devices in operating burst write, Two devices in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; One bank active; BL = 8; WL = WL (MIN); CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; 50% data change each burst transfer; ODT is disabled IDD3PS2 VDD2 22 22 IDD3PS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 0.4 0.4 IDD3N1 VDD1 4.0 4.0 IDD3N2 VDD2 68 60 IDD3N,in VDDCA + VDDQ 12 12 IDD3NS1 VDD1 4.0 4.0 IDD3NS2 VDD2 32 32 IDD3NS,in VDDCA + VDDQ 12 12 IDD4R1 VDD1 4.0 4.0 IDD4R2 VDD2 340 300 IDD4R,in VDDCA 6.0 6.0 IDD4W1 VDD1 4.0 4.0 IDD4W2 VDD2 360 320 IDD4W,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 24 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Quad Die, Single Channel Table 9: IDD Specifications (Continued) VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V; TC = –30°C to +85°C Speed Symbol IDD51 Supply 1600 1333 Unit Parameter/Condition VDD1 56 56 mA Two devices in all bank auto-refresh, Two devices in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tRFCab (MIN); Burst refresh; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA Two devices in all bank auto-refresh, Two devices in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tREFI; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled mA Two devices in per bank auto-refresh, Two devices in deep power-down Conditions for operating devices are: tCK = tCK(avg) MIN; CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tREFIpb; CA bus inputs are SWITCHING; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled μA All devices in deep power-down CK_t = LOW, CK _c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled IDD52 VDD2 300 300 IDD5,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 IDD5AB1 VDD1 4.0 4.0 IDD5AB2 VDD2 36 32 IDD5AB,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 IDD5PB1 VDD1 4.0 4.0 IDD5PB2 VDD2 36 32 IDD5PB,in VDDCA + VDDQ 6.0 6.0 IDD81 VDD1 64 64 IDD82 VDD2 24 24 IDD8,in VDDCA + VDDQ 48 48 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Published IDD values are the maximum of the distribution of the arithmetic mean. 2. IDD current specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized. 25 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM IDD Specifications – Quad Die, Single Channel Table 10: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 45°C VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V PASR Supply Value Unit Full array 1/2 array 1/4 array 1/8 array VDD1 920 VDD2 3520 VDDCA + VDDQ 40 VDD1 600 VDD2 2000 VDDCA + VDDQ 40 VDD1 440 VDD2 1200 VDDCA + VDDQ 40 VDD1 360 VDD2 840 VDDCA + VDDQ 40 Note: μA Parameters/Conditions All devices in self refresh CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled 1. IDD6 45°C is the typical of the distribution of the arithmetic mean. Table 11: IDD6 Partial-Array Self Refresh Current at 85°C VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V PASR Supply Value Unit Full array 1/2 array 1/4 array 1/8 array VDD1 3800 VDD2 12000 VDDCA + VDDQ 48 VDD1 3000 VDD2 7200 VDDCA + VDDQ 48 VDD1 2600 VDD2 5200 VDDCA + VDDQ 48 VDD1 2400 VDD2 4000 VDDCA + VDDQ 48 Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN μA Parameters/Conditions All devices in self refresh CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are STABLE; Data bus inputs are STABLE; ODT is disabled 1. IDD6 85°C is the maximum of the distribution of the arithmetic mean. 26 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Pin Capacitance Pin Capacitance Table 12: Input/Output Capacitance Part Number Density EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA 16Gb EDF8132A1MC 8Gb EDFA232A1MA Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input capacitance, CK_t and CK_c CCK 1.5 3.5 pF 1, 2 3.0 6.0 CI1 1.5 3.5 pF 1, 2 16Gb Input capacitance, all other input-only pins except CS_n, CKE, and ODT 3.0 6.0 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb CS_n, CKE, and ODT CI2 0.5 2.5 pF 1, 2 EDFA232A1MA 16Gb 1.5 4.0 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb CIO 2.5 5.0 pF 1, 2, 3 EDFA232A1MA 16Gb Input/output capacitance, DQ, DM, DQS_t, DQS_c 2.0 5.7 EDF8132A1MC 8Gb Input/output capacitance, ZQ CZQ 0.0 6.0 pF 1, 2, 3 EDFA232A1MA 16Gb 0.0 6.0 Notes: Parameter 1. This parameter is not subject to production testing. It is verified by design and characterization. 2. These parameters are measured on f = 100 MHz, VOUT = VDDQ/2, TA = +25 °C. 3. DOUT circuits are disabled. Table 13: AC Timing Addendum for ODT Parameter Symbol Min/Max Asynchronous RTT turn-on delay from ODT input tODTon MIN 1.0 MAX 2.25 Asynchronous RTT turn-off delay from ODT input tODToff MIN 1.0 MAX Automatic RTT turn-on delay after read data tAODTon MAX Automatic RTT turn-off prior to read data tAODToff MIN Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1600 1333 Units ns ns 2.25 tDQSCK + 1.4 × tDQSQmax + tCK(avg, min) tDQSCKmin - 300 - 0.5tCK(avg, max) ps ps 1. The values provided here reflect the information specific to each of these packages. 27 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM LPDDR3 Array Configuration LPDDR3 Array Configuration The 4Gb Mobile Low-Power DDR3 SDRAM (LPDDR3) is a high-speed CMOS, dynamic random-access memory containing 4,294,967,296-bits. The device is internally configured as an eight-bank DRAM. Each of the x16’s 536,870,912-bit banks is organized as 16,384 rows by 2048 columns by 16 bits. Each of the x32’s 536,870,912-bit banks is organized as 16,384 rows by 1024 columns by 32 bits. General Notes Throughout the data sheet, figures and text refer to DQs as “DQ.” DQ should be interpreted as any or all DQ collectively, unless specifically stated otherwise. “DQS” and “CK” should be interpreted as DQS_t, DQS_c and CK_t, CK_c, respectively, unless specifically stated otherwise. “BA” and "CA" include all BA and CA pins, respectively, used for a given density. Complete functionality may be described throughout the entire document. Any page or diagram may have been simplified to convey a topic and may not be inclusive of all requirements. Timing diagrams reflect a single-channel device. In timing diagrams, “CMD” is used as an indicator only. Actual signals occur on CA[9:0]. VREF indicates V REFCA and V REFDQ. Any specific requirement takes precedence over a general statement. Any functionality not specifically stated herein is considered undefined, illegal, is not supported, and will result in unknown operation. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 28 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Functional Description Functional Description Mobile LPDDR3 is a high-speed SDRAM internally configured as an 8-bank memory device. LPDDR3 uses a double data rate architecture on the command/address (CA) bus to reduce the number of input pins in the system. The 10-bit CA bus is used to transmit command, address, and bank information. Each command uses one clock cycle, during which command information is transferred on both the rising and falling edges of the clock. LPDDR3 uses a double data rate architecture on the DQ pins to achieve high-speed operation. The double data rate architecture is essentially an 8n prefetch architecture with an interface designed to transfer two data bits per DQ every clock cycle at the I/O pins. A single read or write access for LPDDR3 effectively consists of a single 8n-bit-wide, one-clock-cycle data transfer at the internal SDRAM core and eight corresponding nbit-wide, one-half-clock-cycle data transfers at the I/O pins. Read and write accesses to the device are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an ACTIVATE command followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address and BA bits registered coincident with the ACTIVATE command are used to select the row and bank to be accessed. The address bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE command are used to select the bank and the starting column location for the burst access. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 29 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Functional Description CK_t CK_c CKE Clock generator Figure 8: Functional Block Diagram CA[9:0] Row address buffer and refresh counter Row decoder Mode register Memory cell array Bank 0 Sense amp. Control logic CS_n Address/command decoder Bank n Column decoder Column address buffer and burst counter Data control circuit Latch circuit Input and Output buffer DQS_t, DQS_c DM ODT DQ PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 30 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Simplified Bus Interface State Diagram Simplified Bus Interface State Diagram The state diagram provides a simplified illustration of the bus interface, supported state transitions, and the commands that control them. For a complete description of device behavior, use the information provided in the state diagram with the truth tables and timing specifications. The truth tables describe device behavior and applicable restrictions when considering the actual state of all banks. For command descriptions, see the Commands and Timing section. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 31 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Simplified Bus Interface State Diagram Figure 9: Simplified State Diagram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otes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. All banks are precharged in the idle state. 2. In the case of using MRW to enter CA training mode or write leveling mode, the state machine will not automatically return to the idle state. In these cases, an additional MRW command is required to exit either operating mode and return to the idle state. See the CA Training Mode or Write Leveling Mode sections. 32 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Up and Initialization 3. Terminated bursts are not allowed. For these state transitions, the burst operation must be completed before a transition can occur. 4. The state diagram is intended to provide a floorplan of the possible state transitions and commands used to control them, but it is not comprehensive. In particular, situations involving more than one bank are not captured in full detail. Power-Up and Initialization The device must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Power-up and initialization by means other than those specified will result in undefined operation. Voltage Ramp and Device Initialization The following sequence must be used to power up the device. Unless specified otherwise, this procedure is mandatory. 1. Voltage Ramp: While applying power (after Ta), CKE must be held LOW, and all other inputs must be between V ILmin and V IHmax. The device outputs remain at High-Z while CKE is held LOW. Following completion of the of the voltage ramp (Tb), CKE must be held LOW. DQ, DM and DQS voltage levels must be between V SSQ and V DDQ during voltage ramp to avoid latch-up. CK, CS_n, and CA input levels must be between V SSCA and V DDCA during voltage ramp to avoid latch-up. Voltage ramp power supply requirements are provided in the table below. Table 14: Voltage Ramp Conditions After Applicable Conditions Ta is reached VDD1 must be greater than VDD2 - 200mV VDD1 and VDD2 must be greater than VDDCA - 200mV VDD1 and VDD2 must be greater than VDDQ - 200mV VREF must always be less than all other supply voltages 1. Ta is the point when any power supply first reaches 300mV. 2. Noted conditions apply between Ta and power-down (controlled or uncontrolled). 3. Tb is the point at which all supply and reference voltages are within their defined operating ranges. 4. For supply and reference voltage operating conditions, see the Recommended DC Operating Conditions table. 5. The voltage difference between any VSS, VSSQ, and VSSCA pins must not exceed 100mV. Notes: Beginning at Tb, CKE must remain LOW for at least tINIT1, after which CKE can be asserted HIGH. The clock must be stable at least tINIT2 prior to the first CKE LOW-toHIGH transition (Tc). CKE, CS_n, and CA inputs must observe setup and hold requirements (tIS, tIH) with respect to the first rising clock edge and to subsequent falling and rising edges. If any MRRs are issued, the clock period must be within the range defined for tCKb. MRWs can be issued at normal clock frequencies as long as all AC timings are met. Some AC parameters (for example, tDQSCK) could have relaxed timings (such as tDQSCKb) before the system is appropriately configured. While keeping CKE HIGH, NOP commands must be issued for at least tINIT3 (Td). The ODT input signal may be in PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 33 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Up and Initialization an undefined state until tIS before CKE is registered HIGH. When CKE is registered HIGH, the ODT input signal must be statically held either LOW or HIGH. The ODT input signal remains static until the power-up initialization sequence is finished, including the expiration of tZQINIT. 2. RESET Command: After tINIT3 is satisfied, the MRW RESET command must be issued (Td). An optional PRECHARGE ALL command can be issued prior to the MRW RESET command. Wait at least tINIT4 while keeping CKE asserted and issuing NOP commands. Only NOP commands are allowed during tINIT4. 3. MRRs and Device Auto Initialization (DAI) Polling: After tINIT4 is satisfied (Te), only MRR commands and POWER-DOWN ENTRY/EXIT commands are supported, and CKE can go LOW in alignment with power-down entry and exit specifications (see PowerDown). MRR commands are valid at this time only when the CA bus does not need to be trained. CA training can begin only after time Tf. The MRR command can be initiated to poll the DAI bit, which indicates whether device auto initialization is complete. When the bit indicates completion, the device is in an idle state. The device is also in an idle state after tINIT5 (MAX) has expired, regardless whether the DAI bit has been read by the MRR command. Because the memory output buffers are not properly configured by Te, some AC parameters must use relaxed timing specifications before the system is appropriately configured. After the DAI bit (MR0, DAI) is set to zero by the memory device (DAI complete), the device is in the idle state (Tf). DAI status can be determined by issuing the MRR command to MR0. The device sets the DAI bit no later than tINIT5 after the RESET command. The controller must wait at least tINIT5 (MAX) or until the DAI bit is set before proceeding. 4. ZQ Calibration: If CA training is not required, the MRW INITIALIZATION CALIBRATION (ZQ_CAL) command can be issued to the memory (MR10) after Tf. No other CA commands (other than RESET or NOP) may be issued prior to the completion of CA training. After the completion of CA training (Tf'), the MRW INITIALIZATION CALIBRATION (ZQ_CAL) command can be issued to the memory. This command is used to calibrate output impedance over process, voltage, and temperature. In systems where more than one LPDDR3 device exists on the same bus, the controller must not overlap MRW ZQ_CAL commands. The device is ready for normal operation after tZQINIT. 5. Normal Operation: AftertZQINIT (Tg), MRW commands must be used to properly configure the memory (for example, output buffer drive strength, latencies, and so on). Specifically, MR1, MR2, and MR3 must be set to configure the memory for the target frequency and memory configuration. After the initialization sequence is complete, the device is ready for any valid command. After Tg, the clock frequency can be changed using the procedure described in the Input Clock Frequency Changes and Clock Stop Events section. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 34 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Up and Initialization Figure 10: Voltage Ramp and Initialization Sequence Ta Tb tINIT2 Tc Td Te Tf Tf’ Tg CK_t/CK_c tINIT0 Supplies tINIT1 tINIT3 CKE tINIT4 tISCKE CA RESET tZQINIT tINIT5 MRR CA Training MRW ZQ_CAL Valid DQ Static HIGH or LOW ODT Valid 1. High-Z on the CA bus indicates a valid NOP. 2. For tINIT values, see the Initialization Timing Parameters table. 3. After RESET command time (Tf), RTT is disabled until ODT function is enabled by MRW to MR11 following Tg. 4. CA training is optional. Notes: Table 15: Initialization Timing Parameters Parameter Min Max Unit tINIT0 Comment – 20 ms Maximum voltage ramp time (Note 1) tINIT1 100 – ns Minimum CKE LOW time after completion of voltage ramp tINIT2 5 – tCK Minimum stable clock before first CKE HIGH tINIT3 200 – μs Minimum idle time after first CKE assertion tINIT4 1 – μs Minimum idle time after RESET command tINIT5 – 10 μs Maximum duration of device auto initialization (Note 2) tZQINIT 1 – μs ZQ initial calibration tCKb 18 100 ns Clock cycle time during boot 1. The tINIT0 maximum specification is not a tested limit and should be used as a general guideline. For voltage ramp times exceeding tINIT0 MAX, please contact the factory. 2. If the DAI bit is not read via MRR, the device will be in the idle state after tINIT5 (MAX) has expired. Notes: Initialization After Reset (Without Voltage Ramp) If the RESET command is issued before or after the power-up initialization sequence, the reinitialization procedure must begin at Td. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 35 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Off Sequence Power-Off Sequence The following procedure is required to power off the device. While powering off, CKE must be held LOW; all other inputs must be between V ILmin and V IHmax. The device outputs remain at High-Z while CKE is held LOW. DQ, DM, and DQS voltage levels must be between V SSQ and V DDQ during the power-off sequence to avoid latch-up. CK, CS_n, and CA input levels must be between V SSCA and VDDCA during the power-off sequence to avoid latch-up. Tx is the point where any power supply drops below the minimum value specified in the Recommended DC Operating Conditions table. Tz is the point where all power supplies are below 300mV. After Tz, the device is powered off. Table 16: Power Supply Conditions Between... Applicable Conditions Tx and Tz VDD1 must be greater than VDD2 - 200mV VDD1 must be greater than VDDCA - 200mV VDD1 must be greater than VDDQ - 200mV VREF must always be less than all other supply voltages 1. The voltage difference between any VSS, VSSQ, and VSSCA pins must not exceed 100mV. 2. For supply and reference voltage operating conditions, see Recommended DC Operating Conditions table. Notes: Uncontrolled Power-Off Sequence When an uncontrolled power-off occurs, the following conditions must be met. • At Tx, when the power supply drops below the minimum values specified in the Recommended DC Operating Conditions table, all power supplies must be turned off and all power supply current capacity must be at zero, except for any static charge remaining in the system. • After Tz (the point at which all power supplies first reach 300mV), the device must power off. During this period, the relative voltage between power supplies is uncontrolled. V DD1 and V DD2 must decrease with a slope lower than 0.5 V/μs between Tx and Tz. An uncontrolled power-off sequence can occur a maximum of 400 times over the life of the device. Table 17: Power-Off Timing Parameter Maximum power-off ramp time PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 36 Symbol Min Max Unit tPOFF – 2 sec Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Standard Mode Register Definition For LPDDR3, a set of mode registers is used for programming device operating parameters, reading device information and status, and for initiating special operations such as DQ calibration, ZQ calibration, and device reset. Mode Register Assignments and Definitions Mode register definitions are provided in the Mode Register Assignments table. An "R" in the access column of the table indicates read-only; "W" indicates write-only; "R/W" indicates read- or write-capable or enabled. The MRR command is used to read from a register. The MRW command is used to write to a register. Table 18: Mode Register Assignments Notes 1–5 apply to entire table MR# MA[7:0] Function Access OP7 OP6 OP5 RL3 WL-B RFU OP4 OP3 OP2 RZQI OP1 RFU OP0 DAI Link Go to MR0 0 00h Device info R 1 01h Device feature 1 W 2 02h Device feature 2 W 3 03h I/O config-1 W 4 04h SDRAM refresh rate R 5 05h Basic config-1 R Manufacturer ID Go to MR5 6 06h Basic config-2 R Revision ID1 Go to MR6 7 07h Basic config-3 R Revision ID2 Go to MR7 8 08h Basic config-4 R 9 09h Test mode W 10 0Ah I/O calibration W 11 0Bh ODT W 12–15 0Ch–0Fh Reserved – RFU Go to MR12 16 10h PASR_Bank W PASR bank mask Go to MR16 RFU nWR (for AP) WR Lev WL Select RFU nWRE BL Go to MR1 RL and WL Go to MR2 DS Go to MR3 RFU RFU TUF I/O width Refresh rate Density Type Vendor-specific test mode PD ctl Go to MR8 Go to MR9 Calibration code RFU Go to MR4 Go to MR10 DQ ODT Go to MR11 17 11h PASR_Seg W PASR segment mask Go to MR17 18–31 12h–1Fh Reserved – RFU Go to MR18–MR31 32 20h DQ calibration pattern A R See Data Calibration Pattern Description 33–39 21h–27h Do not use – 40 28h DQ calibration pattern B R See Data Calibration Pattern Description 41 29h CA training 1 W See MRW - CA Training Mode 42 2Ah CA training 2 W See MRW - CA Training Mode 43–47 2Bh–2Fh Do not use – CA training 3 W See MRW - CA Training Mode Reserved – RFU 48 30h 49–62 31h–3Eh PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Go to MR33 Go to MR43 37 Go to MR49 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 18: Mode Register Assignments (Continued) Notes 1–5 apply to entire table MR# MA[7:0] Function 63 3Fh 64–255 40h–FFh Access OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 Link RESET W X Go to MR63 Reserved – RFU Go to MR64 Notes: 1. RFU bits must be set to 0 during MRW. 2. RFU bits must be read as 0 during MRR. 3. For Reads to a write-only or RFU register, DQS is toggled and undefined data is returned. 4. RFU mode registers must not be written. 5. Writes to read-only registers must have no impact on the functionality of the device. Table 19: MR0 Device Feature 0 (MA[7:0] = 00h) OP7 OP6 OP5 RL3 WL-B RFU OP4 OP3 OP2 RZQI OP1 RFU OP0 DAI Table 20: MR0 Op-Code BIt Definitions Register Information Tag Type OP Definition DAI Read-only OP0 0b: DAI complete 1b: DAI in progress Built-in self-test for RZQ information RZQI1 Read-only OP[4:3] WL Set B support WL-B Read-only OP[6] 0b: Device does not support WL Set B 1b: Device supports WL Set B RL3 Read-only OP[7] 0b: Device does not support RL = 3, nWR = 3, WL = 1 1b: Device supports RL= 3, nWR = 3, WL = 1 for frequencies ≤166 MHz Device auto initialization status RL3 support Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 00b: RZQ self-test not supported 01b: ZQ pin can connect to VDDCA or float 10b: ZQ pin can short to GND 11b: ZQ pin self-test completed, no error condition detected (ZQ pin must not float; connect to VDD or short to GND 1. RZQI will be set upon completion of the MRW ZQ INITIALIZATION CALIBRATION command. 2. If ZQ is connected to VDDCA to set default calibration, OP[4:3] must be set to 01. If ZQ is not connected to VDDCA, either OP[4:3] = 01 or OP[4:3] = 10 may indicate a ZQ pin assembly error. 3. In the case of a possible assembly error, the device will default to factory trim settings for RON and will ignore ZQ CALIBRATION commands. In either case, the system may not function as intended. 4. If the ZQ self-test returns a value of 11b, it indicates that the device has detected a resistor connection to the ZQ pin. However, that result cannot be used to validate the ZQ resistor value or that the ZQ resistor tolerance meets the specified limit of 240Ω 38 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 21: MR1 Device Feature 1 (MA[7:0] = 01h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 RFU nWR (for AP) OP0 BL Table 22: MR1 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Type OP BL Write-only OP[2:0] 011b: BL8 (default) All others: Reserved nWR Write-only OP[7:5] If nWR (MR2 OP[4]) = 0 001b: nWR = 3 100b: nWR = 6 110b: nWR = 8 111b: nWR = 9 If nWR (MR2 OP[4]) = 1 000b: nWR = 10 (default) 001b: nWR = 11 010b: nWR = 12 100b: nWR = 14 110b: nWR = 16 All others: Reserved Notes: Definition Notes 1, 2 1. The programmed value in the nWR register is the number of clock cycles that determine when to start the internal precharge operation for a WRITE burst with AP enabled. It is determined by RU (tWR/tCK). 2. The range of nWR is extended (MR2 OP[4] = 1) by using an extra bit (nWRE) in MR2. Table 23: Burst Sequence Burst Cycle Number and Burst Address Sequence C2 C1 C0 0b 0b 0b 0b 1b 0b 1b 0b 0b 1b 1b 0b Note: BL 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 1. C0 input is not present on CA bus; it is implied zero. Table 24: MR2 Device Feature 2 (MA[7:0] = 02h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 WR Lev WL Sel RFU nWRE PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 RL and WL 39 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 25: MR2 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature RL and WL Type OP Write-only OP[3:0] Definition If OP[6] = 0 (default, WL Set A) 0001b: RL3/WL1 (≤166 MHz)1 0100b: RL6/WL3 (≤400 MHz) 0110b: RL8/WL4 (≤533 MHz) 0111b: RL9/WL5 (≤600 MHz) 1000b: RL10/WL6 (≤667 MHz, default) 1001b: RL11/WL6 (≤733 MHz) 1010b: RL12/WL6 (≤800 MHz) 1100b: RL14/WL8 (≤933 MHz) 1110b: RL16/WL8 (≤1066 MHz) All others: Reserved If OP[6] = 1 (WL Set B) 0001b: RL3/WL1 (≤166 MHz)1 0100b: RL6/WL3 (≤400 MHz) 0110b: RL8/WL4 (≤533 MHz) 0111b: RL9/WL5 (≤600 MHz) 1000b: RL10/WL8 (≤667 MHz, default) 1001b: RL11/WL9 (≤733 MHz) 1010b: RL12/WL9 (≤800 MHz) 1100b: RL14/WL11 (≤933 MHz) 1110b: RL16/WL13 (≤1066 MHz) All others: Reserved nWRE Write-only OP[4] 0b: Enable nWRE programming ≤9 1b: Enable nWRE programming >9 (default) WL select Write-only OP[6] 0b: Use WL Set A (default) 1b: Use WL Set B2 WR Lev Write-only OP[7] 0b: Disable write leveling (default) 1b: Enable write leveling 1. See MR0 OP7. 2. See MR0 OP6. Notes: Table 26: LPDDR3 READ and WRITE Latency Data Rate (Mb/p/s) 333 800 1066 1200 1333 1466 1600 1866 2133 tCK(ns) 6 2.5 1.875 1.67 1.5 1.36 1.25 1.071 0.938 RL 3 6 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 WL (Set A) 1 3 4 5 6 6 6 8 8 WL (Set B) 1 3 4 5 8 9 9 11 13 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 40 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 27: MR3 I/O Configuration 1 (MA[7:0] = 03h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 RFU OP1 OP0 OP1 OP0 DS Table 28: MR3 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature DS Type OP Write-only OP[3:0] Definition 0001b: 34.3Ω typical 0010b: 40Ω typical (default) 0011b: 48Ω typical 0100b: Reserved 0110b: Reserved 1001b: 34.3Ω pull-down, 40Ω pull-up 1010b: 40Ω pull-down, 48Ω pull-up 1011b: 34.3Ω pull-down, 48Ω pull-up All others: Reserved Table 29: MR4 Device Temperature (MA[7:0] = 04h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 RFU TUF OP2 SDRAM refresh rate Table 30: MR4 Op-Code Bit Definitions Notes 1–8 apply to entire table Feature Type OP SDRAM refresh rate Read-only OP[2:0] Temperature update flag (TUF) Read-only OP7 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Definition 000b: SDRAM low-temperature operating limit exceeded 001b: 4 × tREFI, 4 × tREFIpb, 4 × tREFW 010b: 2 × tREFI, 2 × tREFIpb, 2 × tREFW 011b: 1 × tREFI, 1 × tREFIpb, 1 × tREFW (≤85˚C) 100b: 0.5 × tREFI, 0.5 × tREFIpb, 0.5 × tREFW, no AC timing derating 101b: 0.25 × tREFI, 0.25 × tREFIpb, 0.25 × tREFW, no AC timing derating 110b: 0.25 × tREFI, 0.25 × tREFIpb, 0.25 × tREFW, timing derating required 111b: SDRAM high-temperature operating limit exceeded 0b: OP[2:0] value has not changed since last read of MR4 1b: OP[2:0] value has changed since last read of MR4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. A mode register read from MR4 will reset OP7 to 0. OP7 is reset to 0 at power-up. If OP2 = 1, the device temperature is greater than 85˚C. OP7 is set to 1 if OP[2:0] has changed at any time since the last MR4 read. The device might not operate properly when OP[2:0] = 000b or 111b. For the specified operating temperature range and maximum operating temperature, refer to the Operating Temperature Range table. 7. LPDDR3 devices must be derated by adding 1.875ns to the following core timing parameters: tRCD, tRC, tRAS, tRP, and tRRD. The tDQSCK parameter must be derated as speci- 41 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition fied in the AC Timing table. Prevailing clock frequency specifications and related setup and hold timings remain unchanged. 8. The recommended frequency for reading MR4 is provided in the Temperature Sensor section. Table 31: MR5 Basic Configuration 1 (MA[7:0] = 05h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 OP1 OP0 OP2 OP1 OP0 OP2 OP1 Manufacturer ID Table 32: MR5 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Manufacturer ID Type OP Definition Read-only OP[7:0] 0000 0011b: All others: Reserved Table 33: MR6 Basic Configuration 2 (MA[7:0] = 06h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 Revision ID1 Note: 1. MR6 is vendor-specific. Table 34: MR6 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Revision ID1 Type OP Definition Read-only OP[7:0] 0000 0000b: Revision A 0000 0001b: Revision B 0000 0010b: Revision C Table 35: MR7 Basic Configuration 3 (MA[7:0] = 07h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 Revision ID2 Table 36: MR7 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Revision ID2 Note: Type OP Read-only OP[7:0] Definition RFU 1. MR7 is vendor-specific. Table 37: MR8 Basic Configuration 4 (MA[7:0] = 08h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 I/O width Density PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 42 OP0 Type Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 38: MR8 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Type OP Type Read-only OP[1:0] Definition 11b: LPDDR3 All other states reserved Density Read-only OP[5:2] 0110b: 4Gb 1110b: 6Gb 0111b: 8Gb 1101b: 12Gb 1000b: 16Gb 1001b: 32Gb All others: Reserved I/O width Read-only OP[7:6] 00b: x32 01b: x16 All others: Reserved Table 39: MR9 Test Mode (MA[7:0] = 09h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 OP2 OP1 OP0 Vendor-specific test mode Table 40: MR10 Calibration (MA[7:0] = 0Ah) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 Calibration code Table 41: MR10 Op-Code Bit Definitions Notes 1–4 apply to entire table Feature Type Calibration code Write-only Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN OP OP[7:0] Definition 0xFF: CALIBRATION command after initialization 0xAB: Long calibration 0x56: Short calibration 0xC3: ZQ reset All others: Reserved 1. The device ignores calibration commands when a reserved value is written into MR10. 2. See AC Timing table for the calibration latency. 3. If ZQ is connected to VSSCA through RZQ, either the ZQ calibration function (see MRW ZQ CALIBRATION Command) or default calibration (through the ZQ RESET command) is supported. If ZQ is connected to VDDCA, the device operates with default calibration and ZQ CALIBRATION commands are ignored. In both cases, the ZQ connection must not change after power is supplied to the device. 4. Devices that do not support calibration ignore the ZQ CALIBRATION command. 43 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 42: MR11 ODT Control (MA[7:0] = 0Bh) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 Reserved OP2 OP1 PD CTL OP0 DQ ODT Table 43: MR11 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Type OP DQ ODT Write-only OP[1:0] PD control Write-only OP[2] Note: Definition 00b: Disable (default) 01b: RZQ/4 (Note1) 10b: RZQ/2 11b: RZQ/1 00b: ODT disabled by DRAM during power-down (default) 01b: ODT enabled by DRAM during power-down 1. RZQ/4 is supported for LPDDR3-1866 and LPDDR3-2133 devices. RZQ/4 support is optional for LPDDR3-1333 and LPDDR3-1600 devices. Consult Micron specifications for RZQ/4 support for LPDDR3-1333 and LPDDR3-1600. Table 44: MR16 PASR Bank Mask (MA[7:0] = 010h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 PASR bank mask Table 45: MR16 Op-Code Bit Definitions Feature Bank[7:0] mask Type OP Write-only OP[7:0] Definition 0b: Refresh enable to the bank = unmasked (default) 1b: Refresh blocked = masked Table 46: MR17 PASR Segment Mask (MA[7:0] = 011h) OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 PASR segment mask Table 47: MR17 PASR Segment Mask Definitions Feature Segment[7:0] mask Type OP Write-only OP[7:0] PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Definition 0b: Refresh enable to the segment = unmasked (default) 1b: Refresh blocked = masked 44 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Standard Mode Register Definition Table 48: MR17 PASR Row Address Ranges in Masked Segments 4Gb 6Gb2, 8Gb, 12Gb2 & 16Gb 32Gb R[13:11] R[14:12] TBD Segment OP Segment Mask 0 0 XXXXXXX1 000b 1 1 XXXXXX1X 001b 2 2 XXXXX1XX 010b 3 3 XXXX1XXX 011b 4 4 XXX1XXXX 100b 5 5 XX1XXXXX 101b 6 6 X1XXXXXX 110b 7 7 1XXXXXXX 111b Notes: 1. X = “Don’t Care” for the designated segment. 2. No memory present at addresses with R13 = R14 = HIGH. Segment masks 6 and 7 are ignored. Table 49: MR63 RESET (MA[7:0] = 3Fh) – MRW Only OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 X or 0xFCh Note: 1. For additional information on MRW RESET, see the Mode Register Write (MRW) section. Table 50: Reserved Mode Registers Mode Register MA Address Restriction MR[12:15] MA[7:0] 0Ch-0Fh Reserved Reserved MR[18:31] 12h–1Fh Reserved Reserved MR[33:39] 21h–27h DNU DNU MR[43:47] 2Bh–2Fh DNU DNU MR[49:62] 31h–3Eh Reserved Reserved MR[64:255] 40h–FFh Reserved Reserved Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN OP7 OP6 OP5 OP4 OP3 OP2 OP1 OP0 1. DNU = Do not use; RVU = Reserved for vendor use. 45 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Commands and Timing Commands and Timing The setup and hold timings shown in the figures below apply for all commands. Figure 11: Command and Input Setup and Hold T0 T1 T2 T3 tIS tIH tIS tIH CK_c CK_t CS_n VIL(DC) VIL(AC) VIH(AC) tIS tIH CA[9:0] CA rise CA fall CA rise NOP CMD VIH(DC) tIS tIH CA fall Command CA rise CA fall NOP Don’t Care CA rise CA fall Command Transitioning data 1. Setup and hold conditions also apply to the CKE pin. For timing diagrams related to the CKE pin, see the Power-Down section. Note: Figure 12: CKE Input Setup and Hold T0 T1 Tx Tx + 1 CK_c CK_t tIHCKE CKE VIHCKE tISCKE tIHCKE VILCKE VILCKE tISCKE VIHCKE HIGH or LOW, but defined Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. After CKE is registered LOW, the CKE signal level is maintained below VILCKE for tCKE specification (LOW pulse width). 2. After CKE is registered HIGH, the CKE signal level is maintained above VIHCKE for tCKE (HIGH pulse width). 46 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM ACTIVATE Command ACTIVATE Command The ACTIVATE command is issued by holding CS_n LOW, CA0 LOW, and CA1 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. The bank addresses BA[2:0] are used to select the desired bank. Row addresses are used to determine which row to activate in the selected bank. The ACTIVATE command must be applied before any READ or WRITE operation can be executed. The device can accept a READ or WRITE command at tRCD after the ACTIVATE command is issued. After a bank has been activated, it must be precharged before another ACTIVATE command can be applied to the same bank. The bank active and precharge times are defined as tRAS and tRP, respectively. The minimum time interval between successive ACTIVATE commands to the same bank is determined by the RAS cycle time of the device (tRC). The minimum time interval between ACTIVATE commands to different banks is tRRD. Figure 13: ACTIVATE Command CK_c CK_t CA[9:0] Bank n row addr Row addr Bank m Bank n row addr Row addr col addr Col addr Bank n row addr Row addr Bank n tRRD tRCD tRP tRAS tRC CMD ACTIVATE ACTIVATE NOP READ PRECHARGE NOP NOP ACTIVATE 1. A PRECHARGE ALL command uses tRPab timing, and a single-bank PRECHARGE command uses tRPpb timing. In this figure, tRP denotes either an all-bank PRECHARGE or a single-bank PRECHARGE. Note: 8-Bank Device Operation Certain restrictions must be taken into consideration when operating 8-bank devices; one restricts the number of sequential ACTIVATE commands that can be issued and one provides additional RAS precharge time for a PRECHARGE ALL command. The 8-Bank Device Sequential Bank Activation Restriction: No more than four banks can be activated (or refreshed, in the case of REFpb) in a rolling tFAW window. The number of clocks in a tFAW period depends on the clock frequency, which may vary. If the clock frequency is not changed over this period, convert to clocks by dividing tFAW[ns] by tCK[ns] and then rounding up to the next integer value. As an example of the rolling window, if RU(tFAW/tCK) is 10 clocks, and an ACTIVATE command is issued in clock n, no more than three further ACTIVATE commands can be issued at or between clock n + 1 and n + 9. REFpb also counts as bank activation for purposes of tFAW. If the clock is changed during the tFAW period, the rolling tFAW window may be calculated in clock cycles by adding together the time spent in each clock period. The tFAW requirement is met when the previous n clock cycles exceeds the tFAW time. The 8-Bank Device PRECHARGE ALL Provision: tRP for a PRECHARGE ALL command must equal tRPab, which is greater than tRPpb. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 47 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Read and Write Access Modes Figure 14: tFAW Timing Tn Tn+ Tm Tm+ Tx Tx+ Ty Ty + 1 Ty + 2 Tz Tz + 1 Tz + 2 CK_c CK_t CA[9:0] Bank Bank A A Bank Bank B B tRRD CMD ACTIVATE NOP Bank Bank C C tRRD ACTIVATE NOP Bank Bank D D Bank Bank E E tRRD ACTIVATE NOP ACTIVATE NOP NOP NOP ACTIVATE NOP tFAW Read and Write Access Modes After a bank is activated, a READ or WRITE command can be issued with CS_n LOW, CA0 HIGH, and CA1 LOW at the rising edge of the clock. CA2 must also be defined at this time to determine whether the access cycle is a READ operation (CA2 HIGH) or a WRITE operation (CA2 LOW). A single READ or WRITE command initiates a burst READ or burst WRITE operation on successive clock cycles. Burst interrupts are not allowed. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 48 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst READ Command Burst READ Command The burst READ command is initiated with CS_n LOW, CA0 HIGH, CA1 LOW, and CA2 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. The command address bus inputs, CA5r–CA6r and CA1f–CA9f, determine the starting column address for the burst. The read latency (RL) is defined from the rising edge of the clock on which the READ command is issued to the rising edge of the clock from which the tDQSCK delay is measured. The first valid data is available RL × tCK + tDQSCK + tDQSQ after the rising edge of the clock when the READ command is issued. The data strobe output is driven LOW tRPRE before the first valid rising strobe edge. The first bit of the burst is synchronized with the first rising edge of the data strobe. Each subsequent data-out appears on each DQ pin, edgealigned with the data strobe. The RL is programmed in the mode registers. Pin input timings for the data strobe are measured relative to the crosspoint of DQS_t and its complement, DQS_c. Figure 15: READ Output Timing RL-1 tCH tCL RL RL + BL/ 2 CK_c CK_t tHZ(DQS) tDQSCK tLZ(DQS) tRPST tRPRE DQS_c DQS_t tQH tQH tDQSQmax tDQSQmax DOUT DQ DOUT DOUT DOUT tLZ(DQ) DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT tHZ(DQ) Transitioning data Note: 1. tDQSCK can span multiple clock periods. Figure 16: Burst READ – RL = 12, BL = 8, tDQSCK > tCK T0 T1 T2 T12 Ta-1 Ta Ta+1 Ta+2 Ta+3 Ta+4 CK_c CK_t RL = 12 CA[9:0] CMD Bank n col addr Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCK DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 Transitioning data PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 49 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst READ Command Figure 17: Burst READ – RL = 12, BL = 8, tDQSCK < tCK T0 T1 T2 T12 T13 T14 T15 T16 T17 CK_c CK_t RL = 12 CA[9:0] Bank n col addr CMD Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCK DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 Transitioning data Figure 18: Burst READ Followed by Burst WRITE – RL = 12, WL = 6, BL = 8 T0 T1 T2 T12 Ta - 1 Ta Ta + 1 Ta + 2 Ta + 3 Ta + 4 Ta + 9 Ta + 10 CK_c CK_t RL = 12 CA[9:0] CMD Bank n col addr BL/2 WL = 6 Bank n col addr Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP Col addr WRITE tDQSCK NOP NOP NOP tDQSSmin DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 DIN A0 DIN A1 DIN Transitioning Data The minimum time from the burst READ command to the burst WRITE command is defined by the read latency (RL) and the burst length (BL). Minimum READ-to-WRITE latency is RL + RU(tDQSCK(MAX)/tCK) + BL/2 + 1 - WL clock cycles. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 50 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst READ Command Figure 19: Seamless Burst READ – RL = 6, BL = 8, tCCD = 4 T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 T15 CK_c CK_t RL = 6 CA[9:0] tCCD CMD Bank n Col addr b col addr b Bank n Col addr a col addr a READ tCCD =4 NOP NOP NOP READ Bank n Col addr c col addr c Bank n Col addr d col addr d =4 NOP NOP NOP READ NOP NOP NOP READ NOP NOP NOP DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 DOUTB0 DOUTB1 DOUTB2 DOUTB3 DOUTB4 DOUTB5 DOUTB6 DOUTB7 DOUTC0 DOUTC1 Transitioning data The seamless burst READ operation is supported by enabling a READ command at every fourth clock cycle for BL = 8 operation. This operation is supported as long as the banks are activated, whether the accesses read the same or different banks. tDQSCK Delta Timing To allow the system to track variations in tDQSCK output across multiple clock cycles, three parameters are provided: tDQSCKDL (delta long), tDQSCKDM (delta medium), and tDQSCKDS (delta short). Each of these parameters defines the change in tDQSCK over a short, medium, or long rolling window, respectively. The definition for each tDQSCK-delta parameter is shown in the figures below. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 51 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst READ Command Figure 20: tDQSCKDL Timing Tn Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 9 Tn + 10 Ta Ta + 1 Ta + 12 CK_c CK_t RL = 10 CA [9:0] Bankn Col addr col addr CMD READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCKn DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 32ms maximum… 1 Tm Tm + 1 Tm + 2 Tm + 9 Tm + 10 Tb Tb + 1 Tb + 2 CK_c CK_t RL = 10 CA [9:0] Bankn Col addr col addr CMD READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCKm DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 …32ms maximum Transitioning data 1 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. tDQSCKDL = (tDQSCKn - tDQSCKm). 2. tDQSCKDL (MAX) is defined as the maximum of ABS (tDQSCKn - tDQSCKm) for any (tDQSCKn, tDQSCKm) pair within any 32ms rolling window. 52 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst READ Command Figure 21: tDQSCKDM Timing Tn Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 9 Tn + 10 Ta Ta + 1 Ta + 2 CK_c CK_t RL = 10 CA [9:0] Bank n col addr CMD Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCKn DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 1.6μs maximum… 1 Tm Tm + 1 Tm + 2 Tm + 9 Tm + 10 Tb Tb + 1 Tb + 2 CK_c CK_t RL = 10 CA [9:0] Bank n col addr CMD Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCKm DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 …1.6μs maximum Transitioning data 1 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. tDQSCKDM = (tDQSCKn - tDQSCKm). 2. tDQSCKDM (MAX) is defined as the maximum of ABS (tDQSCKn - tDQSCKm) for any (tDQSCKn, tDQSCKm) pair within any 1.6μs rolling window. 53 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst READ Command Figure 22: tDQSCKDS Timing Tn Tn + 1 Tn + 2 Tn + 9 Tn + 10 Ta Ta + 1 Ta + 2 CK_c CK_t RL = 10 CA [9:0] Bank n col addr CMD Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCKn DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 160ns maximum… 1 Tm Tm + 1 Tm + 2 Tm + 9 Tm + 10 Tb Tb + 1 Tb + 2 CK_c CK_t RL = 10 CA [9:0] Bank n col addr CMD Col addr READ NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP tDQSCKm DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 DOUTA0 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 …160ns maximum Transitioning data 1 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. tDQSCKDS = (tDQSCKn - tDQSCKm). 2. tDQSCKDS (MAX) is defined as the maximum of ABS (tDQSCKn - tDQSCKm) for any (tDQSCKn, tDQSCKm) pair for READs within a consecutive burst, within any 160ns rolling window. 54 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst WRITE Command Burst WRITE Command The burst WRITE command is initiated with CS_n LOW, CA0 HIGH, CA1 LOW, and CA2 LOW at the rising edge of the clock. The command address bus inputs, CA5r–CA6r and CA1f–CA9f, determine the starting column address for the burst. Write latency (WL) is defined from the rising edge of the clock on which the WRITE command is issued to the rising edge of the clock from which the tDQSS delay is measured. The first valid data must be driven WL × tCK + tDQSS from the rising edge of the clock from which the WRITE command is issued. The data strobe signals (DQS) must be driven as shown in Figure 25 (page 56). The burst cycle data bits must be applied to the DQ pins tDS prior to the associated edge of the DQS and held valid until tDH after that edge. Burst data is sampled on successive edges of the DQS_t until the burst length is completed. After a burst WRITE operation, tWR must be satisfied before a PRECHARGE command to the same bank can be issued. Pin input timings are measured relative to the crosspoint of DQS_t and its complement, DQS_c. Figure 23: Data Input (WRITE) Timing tDQSL tDQSH tDQSL tWPST DQS_c DQS_t tWPRE VIH(AC) DQ VIH(AC) VIH(DC) DIN VIL(AC) tDS tDH DIN VIL(DC) tDS tDH DIN tDS tDH VIH(DC) DIN VIL(AC) tDS VIH(AC) VIH(DC) VIH(AC) VIH(DC) VIL(AC) VIL(DC) VIL(AC) VIL(DC) tDH VIL(DC) DM PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 55 Don’t Care Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst WRITE Command Figure 24: Burst WRITE T0 Ta Ta + 1 ... Ta + 5 Tx Tx + 1 Ty Ty + 1 CK_c CK_t WL CA[9:0] CMD Bank n col addr Col addr WRITE NOP Case 1: tDQSS (MAX) DQS_c DQS_t NOP tDQSS DIN A0 tDQSS (MIN) DQ NOP tDSS (MAX) DQ Case 2: tDQSS (MIN) DQS_c DQS_t Bank n Row addr row addr Bank n tDSH DIN A0 NOP tDSS DIN A1 DIN A6 NOP PRECHARGE ACTIVATE NOP Completion of burst WRITE tWR tRP tWR tRP DIN A7 tDSH DIN A1 DIN A2 DIN A7 Don’t Care Transitioning Data Figure 25: Method for Calculating tWPRE Transitions and Endpoints CK_t VTT CK_c T1 begins tWPRE DQS_t - DQS_c 0V tWPRE T2 Resulting differential signal relevant for tWPRE specification PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN tWPRE 56 ends Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst WRITE Command Figure 26: Method for Calculating tWPST Transitions and Endpoints CK_t VTT CK_c tWPST DQS_t - DQS_c 0V Resulting differential signal relevant for tWPST specification T1 begins tWPST T2 ends tWPST Figure 27: Burst WRITE Followed by Burst READ T0 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 5 Tx + 9 Tx + 10 Tx + 11 CK_c CK_t RL WL CA[9:0] Bank m Col addr a col addr a Bank n Col addr b col addr b tWTR CMD WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP READ NOP NOP DQS_c DQS_t DQ DIN A0 DIN A1 DIN A7 Don’t Care Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Transitioning Data 1. The minimum number of clock cycles from the burst WRITE command to the burst READ command for any bank is [WL + 1 + BL/2 + RU(tWTR/tCK)]. 2. tWTR starts at the rising edge of the clock after the last valid input data. 57 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Burst WRITE Command Figure 28: Seamless Burst WRITE – WL = 4, BL = 8, tCCD = 4 T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 T12 T13 CK_c CK_t WL = 4 CA[9:0] Bankm Col addr a col addr a tCCD CMD WRITE Bankn Col addr b col addr b Bankn Col addr c col addr c Bankn Col addr d col addr d =4 NOP NOP NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP WRITE NOP NOP NOP WRITE NOP DQS_c DQS_t DQ DIN A0 DIN A1 DIN A2 DIN A3 DIN A4 DIN A5 DIN A6 DIN A7 DIN B0 DIN B1 DIN B2 DIN B3 DIN B4 DIN B5 Don’t Care Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN DIN B6 DIN B7 DIN C0 DIN C1 Transitioning Data 1. The seamless burst WRITE operation is supported by enabling a WRITE command every four clocks for BL = 8 operation. This operation is supported for any activated bank. 58 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Write Data Mask Write Data Mask LPDDR3 devices support one write data mask (DM) pin for each data byte (DQ), which is consistent with LPDDR2 devices. Each DM can mask its respective DQ for any given cycle of the burst. Data mask timings match data bit timing, but are inputs only. Internal data mask loading is identical to data bit loading to ensure matched system timing. Figure 29: Data Mask Timing DQS_c DQS_t DQ tDS VIH(AC) tDH VIH(DC) VIH(AC) tDS tDH VIH(DC) DM VIL(AC) VIL(DC) VIL(AC) VIL(DC) Don’t Care Figure 30: Write Data Mask – Second Data Bit Masked CK_c CK_t tWR tWTR WL CMD Case 1: WRITE t DQSS (MIN) tDQSS (MIN) DQS_t DQS_c DOUT 1 DQ DOUT 0 DOUT 2 DOUT 3 DOUT 4 DOUT 5 DOUT 6 DOUT 7 DM Case 2: t DQSS (MAX) tDQSS (MAX) DQS_t DQS_c DOUT 1 DQ DOUT 0 DOUT 2 DOUT 3 DOUT 4 DOUT 5 DOUT 6 DOUT 7 DM Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 59 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM PRECHARGE Command PRECHARGE Command The PRECHARGE command is used to precharge or close a bank that has been activated. The PRECHARGE command is initiated with CS_n LOW, CA0 HIGH, CA1 HIGH, CA2 LOW, and CA3 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. The PRECHARGE command can be used to precharge each bank independently or all banks simultaneously. The AB flag and the bank address bits BA0, BA1, and BA2 are used to determine which bank(s) to precharge. The precharged bank(s) will be available for subsequent row access tRPab after an all-bank PRECHARGE command is issued, or tRPpb after a single-bank PRECHARGE command is issued. To ensure that LPDDR3 devices can meet the instantaneous current demand required to operate, the row precharge time (tRP) for an all bank PRECHARGE (tRPab) will be longer than the row precharge time for a single-bank PRECHARGE (tRPpb). ACTIVATE to PRECHARGE timing is shown in the ACTIVATE Command figure. Table 51: Bank Selection for PRECHARGE by Address Bits AB (CA4r) BA2 (CA9r) BA1 (CA8r) BA0 (CA7r) Precharged Bank(s) 8-Bank Device 0 0 0 0 Bank 0 only 0 0 0 1 Bank 1 only 0 0 1 0 Bank 2 only 0 0 1 1 Bank 3 only 0 1 0 0 Bank 4 only 0 1 0 1 Bank 5 only 0 1 1 0 Bank 6 only 0 1 1 1 Bank 7 only 1 Don’t Care Don’t Care Don’t Care All banks PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 60 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM PRECHARGE Command Burst READ Operation Followed by PRECHARGE For the earliest possible precharge, the PRECHARGE command can be issued BL/2 clock cycles after a READ command. A new bank ACTIVATE command can be issued to the same bank after the row precharge time (tRP) has elapsed. A PRECHARGE command cannot be issued until after tRAS is satisfied. For LPDDR3 devices, the minimum READ-to-PRECHARGE time (tRTP) must also satisfy a minimum analog time from the rising clock edge that initiates the last 8-bit prefetch of a READ command. tRTP begins BL/2 - 4 clock cycles after the READ command. For LPDDR3 READ-to-PRECHARGE timings, see the PRECHARGE and Auto Precharge Clarification table. Figure 31: Burst READ Followed by PRECHARGE – BL = 8, RU(tRTP(MIN)/tCK) = 2 T0 T1 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 Tx + 5 CK_c CK_t RL CA[9:0] Bank m col addr a Col addr a Bank m Row addr row addr Bank m tRP tRTP CMD READ NOP NOP PRECHARGE NOP NOP NOP ACTIVATE NOP DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUTA0 DOUTA1 DOUTA2 DOUTA3 DOUTA4 DOUTA5 DOUTA6 DOUTA7 Transitioning Data PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 61 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM PRECHARGE Command Burst WRITE Followed by PRECHARGE For WRITE cycles, a WRITE recovery time ( tWR) must be provided before a PRECHARGE command can be issued. This delay is referenced from the last valid burst input data to the completion of the burst WRITE. The PRECHARGE command must not be issued prior to the tWR delay. For LPDDR3 WRITE-to-PRECHARGE timings, see the PRECHARGE and Auto Precharge Clarification table. LPDDR3 devices write data to the array in prefetch multiples (prefetch = 8). An internal WRITE operation can begin only after a prefetch group has been completely latched, so tWR starts at prefetch bondaries. The minimum WRITE-to-PRECHARGE time for commands to the same bank is WL + BL/2 + 1 + RU(tWR/tCK) clock cycles. Figure 32: Burst WRITE Followed by PRECHARGE – BL = 8 T0 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 4 Tx + 5 Ty Ty + 1 Tz Tz + 1 CK_c CK_t WL CA[9:0] Bankn col addr Col addr tRP tWR CMD WRITE Case 1: t DQSS (MAX) Bankn Row addr row addr Bankn NOP NOP tDQSS NOP NOP (MAX) PRECHARGE NOP ACTIVATE NOP Completion of burst WRITE DQS_c DQS_t DQ Case 2: t DQSS (MIN) tDQSS DIN A0 DIN A5 DIN A6 DIN A1 DIN A6 DIN A7 DIN A7 (MIN) DQS_c DQS_t DQ DIN A0 Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 62 Transitioning Data Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM PRECHARGE Command Auto Precharge Before a new row can be opened in an active bank, the active bank must be precharged using either the PRECHARGE command or the auto precharge function. When a READ or WRITE command is issued to the device, the AP bit (CA0f) can be set to enable the active bank to automatically begin precharge at the earliest possible moment during the burst READ or WRITE cycle. If AP is LOW when the READ or WRITE command is issued, a normal READ or WRITE burst operation is executed and the bank remains active at the completion of the burst. If AP is HIGH when the READ or WRITE command is issued, the auto precharge function is engaged. This feature enables the PRECHARGE operation to be partially or completely hidden during burst READ cycles (dependent upon READ or WRITE latency), thus improving system performance for random data access. Burst READ with Auto Precharge If AP (CA0f) is HIGH when a READ command is issued, the READ with auto precharge function is engaged. The device starts an auto precharge on the rising edge of the clock, BL/2 or BL/2 - 4 + RU(tRTP/tCK) clock cycles later than the READ with auto precharge command, whichever is greater. For LPDDR3 auto precharge calculations, see the PRECHARGE and Auto Precharge Clarification table. Following an auto precharge operation, an ACTIVATE command can be issued to the same bank if the following two conditions are satisfied simultaneously: • The RAS precharge time (tRP) has been satisfied from the clock at which the auto precharge begins. • The RAS cycle time (tRC) from the previous bank activation has been satisfied. Figure 33: LPDDR3 – Burst READ with Auto Precharge T0 T1 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 Tx + 5 CK_c CK_t RL CA[9:0] Bankm Col addr a col addr a Bankm Row addr row addr tRTP CMD READ w/AP NOP tRPpb NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP ACTIVATE NOP DQS_c DQS_t DQ DOUT A0 DOUT A1 DOUT A2 DOUT A3 DOUT A4 DOUT A5 DOUT A6 DOUT A7 Transitioning Data PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 63 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM PRECHARGE Command Burst WRITE with Auto Precharge If AP (CA0f) is HIGH when a WRITE command is issued, the WRITE with auto precharge function is engaged. The device starts an auto precharge at the clock rising edge tWR cycles after the completion of the burst WRITE. Following a WRITE with auto precharge, an ACTIVATE command can be issued to the same bank if the following two conditions are met: • The RAS precharge time (tRP) has been satisfied from the clock at which the auto precharge begins. • The RAS cycle time (tRC) from the previous bank activation has been satisfied. Figure 34: Burst WRITE with Auto Precharge – BL = 8 T0 Tx Tx + 1 ... Tx + 5 Ty Ty + 1 Tz Tz + 1 CK_c CK_t WL CA[9:0] Bankn col addr Bankn Row addr row addr Col addr tWR CMD WRITE NOP NOP NOP NOP tRPpb NOP NOP ACTIVATE NOP DQS_t DQS_c DQ DIN A0 DIN A1 DIN A6 DIN A7 Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 64 Transitioning Data Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM PRECHARGE Command Table 52: PRECHARGE and Auto Precharge Clarification From Command READ READ w/AP WRITE WRITE w/AP To Command BL/2 + MAX (4, RU(tRTP/tCK)) -4 PRECHARGE ALL BL/2 + MAX (4, RU(tRTP/tCK)) -4 PRECHARGE to same bank as READ w/AP BL/2 + MAX (4, RU(tRTP/tCK)) - 4 PRECHARGE ALL BL/2 + MAX(4, RU(tRTP/tCK)) - 4 PRECHARGE to same bank as READ -4+ Notes CLK 1 CLK 1, 2 1 1 RU(tRPpb/ BL/2 + MAX(4, tCK) WRITE or WRITE w/AP (same bank) Illegal 3 WRITE or WRITE w/AP (different bank) RL + BL/2 + RU(tDQSCKmax/tCK) - WL + 1 3 READ or READ w/AP (same bank) Illegal 3 READ or READ w/AP (different bank) BL/2 1 3 RU(tWR/tCK) +1 PRECHARGE to same bank as WRITE WL + BL/2 + PRECHARGE ALL WL + BL/2 + RU(tWR/tCK) + 1 CLK 1 1 PRECHARGE to same bank as WRITE w/AP WL + BL/2 + RU(tWR/tCK) + 1 CLK 1 WL + BL/2 + RU(tWR/tCK) ACTIVATE to same bank as WRITE w/AP WL + BL/2 + RU(tWR/tCK) WRITE or WRITE w/AP (same bank) Illegal 3 WRITE or WRITE w/AP (different bank) BL/2 3 READ or READ w/AP (same bank) Illegal READ or READ w/AP (different bank) PRECHARGE ALL RU(tRTP/tCK)) Unit ACTIVATE to same bank as READ w/AP PRECHARGE ALL PRECHARGE Minimum Delay Between Commands PRECHARGE ALL 1 PRECHARGE 1 PRECHARGE ALL 1 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN +1+ 1 RU(tRPpb/tCK) 1 3 WL + BL/2 + PRECHARGE to same bank as PRECHARGE 1 +1 RU(tWTR/tCK) +1 3 CLK 1 1 CLK 1 1 1. For a given bank, the PRECHARGE period should be counted from the latest PRECHARGE command, which will be either a one-bank PRECHARGE command or a PRECHARGE ALL command, issued to that bank. The PRECHARGE period is satisfied after tRP, depending on the latest PRECHARGE command issued to that bank. 2. Any command issued during the specified minimum delay time is illegal. 3. After a READ with auto precharge command, seamless READ operations to different banks are supported. After a WRITE with auto precharge command, seamless WRITE operations to different banks are supported. READ with auto precharge and WRITE with auto precharge commands must not be interrupted or truncated. 65 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM REFRESH Command REFRESH Command The REFRESH command is initiated with CS_n LOW, CA0 LOW, CA1 LOW, and CA2 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. Per-bank REFRESH is initiated with CA3 LOW at the rising edge of the clock. All-bank REFRESH is initiated with CA3 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. A per-bank REFRESH command (REFpb) performs a per-bank REFRESH operation to the bank scheduled by the bank counter in the memory device. The bank sequence for per-bank REFRESH is fixed to be a sequential round-robin: 0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1-.... The bank count is synchronized between the controller and the SDRAM by resetting the bank count to zero. Synchronization can occur upon issuing a RESET command or at every exit from self refresh. A bank must be idle before it can be refreshed. The controller must track the bank being refreshed by the per-bank REFRESH command. The REFpb command must not be issued to the device until the following conditions have been met (see the REFRESH Command Scheduling Separation Requirements table): • • • • tRFCab has been satisfied after the prior REFab command has been satisfied after the prior REFpb command tRP has been satisfied after the prior PRECHARGE command to that bank tRRD has been satisfied after the prior ACTIVATE command (if applicable, for example after activating a row in a different bank than the one affected by the REFpb command) tRFCpb The target bank is inaccessible during per-bank REFRESH cycle time (tRFCpb); however, other banks within the device are accessible and can be addressed during the cycle. During the REFpb operation, any of the banks other than the one being refreshed can be maintained in an active state or accessed by a READ or WRITE command. When the per-bank REFRESH cycle has completed, the affected bank will be in the idle state. After issuing REFpb, the following conditions must be met (see the REFRESH Command Scheduling Separation Requirements table): • • • • tRFCpb must be satisfied before issuing a REFab command must be satisfied before issuing an ACTIVATE command to the same bank tRRD must be satisfied before issuing an ACTIVATE command to a different bank tRFCpb must be satisfied before issuing another REFpb command tRFCpb An all-bank REFRESH command (REFab) issues a REFRESH command to all banks. All banks must be idle when REFab is issued (for instance, by issuing a PRECHARGE ALL command prior to issuing an all-bank REFRESH command). REFab also synchronizes the bank count between the controller and the SDRAM to zero. The REFab command must not be issued to the device until the following conditions have been met (see the REFRESH Command Scheduling Separation Requirements table): • tRFCab has been satisfied following the prior REFab command • tRFCpb has been satisfied following the prior REFpb command • tRP has been satisfied following the prior PRECHARGE commands When an all-bank REFRESH cycle has completed, all banks will be idle. After issuing REFab: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 66 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM REFRESH Command • tRFCab latency must be satisfied before issuing an ACTIVATE command • tRFCab latency must be satisfied before issuing a REFab or REFpb command Table 53: REFRESH Command Scheduling Separation Requirements Symbol Minimum Delay From tRFCab REFab To Notes REFab ACTIVATE command to any bank REFpb tRFCpb REFpb REFab ACTIVATE command to same bank as REFpb REFpb tRRD REFpb ACTIVATE command to a different bank than REFpb ACTIVATE REFpb 1 ACTIVATE command to a different bank than the prior ACTIVATE command 1. A bank must be in the idle state before it is refreshed, so following an ACTIVATE command REFab is prohibited. REFpb is supported only if it affects a bank that is in the idle state. Note: In general, an all bank REFRESH command needs to be issued to the device regularly every tREFI interval. To allow for improved efficiency in scheduling and switching between tasks, some flexibility in the absolute refresh interval is provided for postponing and pulling in the refresh command. A maximum of eight REFRESH commands can be postponed during operation of the device, but at no point in time are more than a total of eight REFRESH commands allowed to be postponed. In the case where eight REFRESH commands are postponed in a row, the resulting maximum interval between the surrounding REFRESH commands is limited to 9 × tREFI. A maximum of eight additional REFRESH commands can be issued in advance (pulled in), with each one reducing the number of regular REFRESH commands required later by one. Note that pulling in more than eight REFRESH commands in advance does not reduce the number of regular REFRESH commands required later; therefore, the resulting maximum interval between two surrounding REFRESH commands is limited to 9 x tREFI. At any given time, a maximum of 16 REFRESH commands can be issued within 2 x tREFI. For per bank refresh, a maximum of 8 × 8 per bank REFRESH commands can be postponed or pulled in for scheduling efficiency. At any given time, a maximum of 2 × 8 per bank REFRESH commands may be issued within 2 × tREFI. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 67 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM REFRESH Command Figure 35: REFRESH Command Timing T0 T1 REF NOP Ta0 Ta1 Tb0 Tb1 Tb2 Tb3 Vaild Vaild Vaild Vaild Tc0 Tc1 Tc2 Tc3 REF Vaild Vaild Vaild CK_c CK_t CMD NOP REF tRFC NOP tRFC NOP Vaild (MIN) tREFI (MAX 9 tREF) DRAM must be idle DRAM must be idle 1. Only NOP commands are allowed after the REFRESH command is registered until tRFC (MIN) expires. 2. The time interval between two REFRESH commands may be extended to a maximum of 9 ×tREFI. Notes: Figure 36: Postponing REFRESH Commands tREFI 9 tREFI t 8 REFRESH commands postponed Figure 37: Pulling In REFRESH Commands tREFI 9 tREFI t 8 REFRESH commands pulled-in PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 68 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM REFRESH Command REFRESH Requirements Minimum REFRESH Commands LPDDR3 requires a minimum number, R, of REFRESH (REFab) commands within any rolling refresh window (tREFW = 32ms @ MR4[2:0] = 011 or T C ≤ 85˚C). For actual values per density and the resulting average refresh interval (tREFI), see the Refresh Requirement Parameters (Per Density) table. For tREFW and tREFI refresh multipliers at different MR4 settings, see the MR4 Device Temperature (MA[7:0] = 04h) and the MR4 Op-Code Bit Definitions tables. When using per-bank REFRESH, a REFab command can be replaced by a full cycle of eight REFpb commands. REFRESH Requirements and Self Refresh Self refresh mode may be entered with a maximum of eight REFRESH commands being postponed. After exiting self refresh mode with one or more REFRESH commands postponed, additional REFRESH commands may be postponed, but the total number of postponed refresh commands (before and after the self refresh) must never exceed eight. During self refresh mode, the number of postponed or pulled-in REFRESH commands does not change. An internally timed refresh event can be missed when CKE is raised for exit from self refresh mode. After exiting self refresh, the device requires a minimum of one extra REFRESH command before it is put back into self refresh mode. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 69 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM REFRESH Command Figure 38: All-Bank REFRESH Operation T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 Tx Tx + 1 Ty Ty + 1 CK_c CK_t CA[9:0] CMD AB PRECHARGE NOP NOP REFab tRPab NOP NOP REFab tRFCab Any tRFCab Figure 39: Per-Bank REFRESH Operation T0 T1 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Ty Ty + 1 Tz Tz + 1 CK_c CK_t CA[9:0] CMD Bank 1 Row A AB PRECHARGE NOP NOP tRPab REFpb PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN tRFCpb REFRESH to bank 1 REFRESH to bank 0 Notes: ACTIVATE REFpb tRFCpb Row A ACTIVATE command to bank 1 1. In the beginning of this example, the REFpb bank counter points to bank 0. 2. Operations to banks other than the bank being refreshed are supported during the tRFCpb period. 70 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM SELF REFRESH Operation SELF REFRESH Operation The SELF REFRESH command can be used to retain data in the array, even if the rest of the system is powered-down. When in the self refresh mode, the device retains data without external clocking. The device has a built-in timer to accommodate SELF REFRESH operation. The SELF REFRESH command is executed by taking CKE LOW, CS_n LOW, CA0 LOW, CA1 LOW, and CA2 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. CKE must be HIGH during the clock cycle preceding a SELF REFRESH command. CKE must not go LOW while MRR, MRW, READ, or WRITE operations are in progress. To ensure that there is enough time to account for internal delay on the CKE signal path, two NOP commands are required after CKE is driven LOW; this timing period is defined as tCPDED. CKE LOW will result in deactivation of input receivers after tCPDED has expired. After the power-down command is registered, CKE must be held LOW to keep the device in self refresh mode. Mobile LPDDR3 devices can operate in self refresh mode in both the standard and extended temperature ranges. These devices also manage self refresh power consumption when the operating temperature changes, resulting in the lowest possible power consumption across the operating temperature range. See the IDD Specification Parameters and Operating Conditions table for details. After the device has entered self refresh mode, all external signals other than CKE are “Don’t Care.” For proper SELF REFRESH operation, power supply pins (VDD1, V DD2, VDDQ, and V DDCA) must be at valid levels. V DDQ can be turned off during self refresh. If VDDQ is turned off, V REFDQ must also be turned off. Prior to exiting self refresh, both VDDQ and V REFDQ must be within their respective minimum/maximum operating ranges (see AC and DC Operating Conditions). V REFDQ can be at any level between 0 and VDDQ; V REFCA can be at any level between 0 and V DDCA during self refresh. Before exiting self refresh, V REFDQ and V REFCA must be within specified limits (see the AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals section). After entering self refresh mode, the device initiates at least one all-bank REFRESH command internally during tCKESR. The clock is internally disabled during SELF REFRESH operation to save power. The device must remain in self refresh mode for at least tCKESR. The user can change the external clock frequency or halt the external clock one clock after self refresh entry is registered; however, the clock must be restarted and stable before the device can exit SELF REFRESH operation. Exiting self refresh requires a series of commands. First, the clock must be stable prior to CKE returning HIGH. After the self refresh exit is registered, a minimum delay, at least equal to the self refresh exit interval (tXSR), must be satisfied before a valid command can be issued to the device. This provides completion time for any internal refresh in progress. For proper operation, CKE must remain HIGH throughout tXSR. NOP commands must be registered on each rising clock edge during tXSR. For the description of ODT operation and specifications during self-refresh entry and exit, see "On Die Termination" section. Using self refresh mode introduces the possibility that an internally timed refresh event could be missed when CKE is driven HIGH for exit from self refresh mode. Upon exiting self refresh, at least one REFRESH command (one all-bank command or eight per-bank commands) must be issued before issuing a subsequent SELF REFRESH command. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 71 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM SELF REFRESH Operation Figure 40: SELF REFRESH Operation 2 tCK (MIN) CK tCPDED tIHCKE Input clock frequency can be changed or clock can be stopped during self refresh. tIHCKE CKE tISCKE tISCKE CS_n tCKESR (MIN) CMD Valid Enter SR tXSR (MIN) Exit SR NOP NOP Enter self refresh mode NOP NOP Valid Exit self refresh mode Don’t Care 1. Input clock frequency can be changed or stopped during self refresh, provided that upon exiting self-refresh, a minimum of two cycles of stable clocks are provided, and the clock frequency is between the minimum and maximum frequencies for the particular speed grade. 2. The device must be in the all-banks-idle state prior to entering self refresh mode. 3. tXSR begins at the rising edge of the clock after CKE is driven HIGH. 4. A valid command can be issued only after tXSR is satisfied. NOPs must be issued during tXSR. Notes: Partial-Array Self Refresh (PASR) – Bank Masking LPDDR3 SDRAMs comprise eight banks. Each bank can be configured independently whether or not a SELF REFRESH operation will occur in that bank. One 8-bit mode register (accessible via the MRW command) is assigned to program the bank-masking status of each bank up to eight banks. For bank-masking bit assignments, see the MR16 PASR Bank Mask (MA[7:0] = 010h) and MR16 Op-Code Bit Definitions tables. The mask bit to the bank enables or disables a refresh operation of the entire memory space within the bank. If a bank is masked using the bank-mask register, a REFRESH operation to the entire bank is blocked, and bank data retention is not guaranteed in self refresh mode. To enable a REFRESH operation to a bank, the corresponding bank mask bit must be programmed as “unmasked.” When a bank mask bit is unmasked, the array space being refreshed within that bank is determined by the programmed status of the segment mask bits. Partial-Array Self Refresh – Segment Masking Programming segment-mask bits is similar to programming bank-mask bits. Eight segments are used for masking (see the MR17 PASR Segment Mask (MA[7:0] = 011h) and MR17 PASR Segment Mask Definitions tables). A mode register is used for programming segment-mask bits up to eight bits. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 72 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM SELF REFRESH Operation When the mask bit to an address range (represented as a segment) is programmed as “masked,” a REFRESH operation to that segment is blocked. Conversely, when a segment mask bit to an address range is unmasked, refresh to that segment is enabled. A segment-masking scheme can be used in place of or in combination with a bankmasking scheme. Each segment mask bit setting is applied across all banks. For segment-masking bit assignments, see the MR17 PASR Segment Mask (MA[7:0] = 011h) and MR17 PASR Segment Mask Definitions tables. Table 54: Bank- and Segment-Masking Example Segment Mask (MR17) Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3 Bank 4 Bank 5 Bank 6 Bank 7 Bank Mask (MR16) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Segment 0 0 – M – – – – – M Segment 1 0 – M – – – – – M Segment 2 1 M M M M M M M M Segment 3 0 – M – – – – – M Segment 4 0 – M – – – – – M Segment 5 0 – M – – – – – M Segment 6 0 – M – – – – – M Segment 7 1 M M M M M M M M Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. This table provides values for an eight-bank device with REFRESH operations masked to banks 1 and 7 and to segments 2 and 7. 73 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER READ MODE REGISTER READ The MODE REGISTER READ (MRR) command is used to read configuration and status data from SDRAM mode registers. The MRR command is initiated with CS_n LOW, CA0 LOW, CA1 LOW, CA2 LOW, and CA3 HIGH at the rising edge of the clock. The mode register is selected by CA1f–CA0f and CA9r–CA4r. The mode register contents are available on the first data beat of DQ[7:0] after RL × tCK + tDQSCK + tDQSQ and following the rising edge of the clock where MRR is issued. Subsequent data beats contain valid but undefined content, except in the case of the DQ calibration function, where subsequent data beats contain valid content as described in the Data Calibration Pattern Description table. All DQS are toggled for the duration of the mode register READ burst. The MRR command has a burst length of eight. MRR operation (consisting of the MRR command and the corresponding data traffic) must not be interrupted. The MRR command period is tMRR. Figure 41: MRR Timing T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 CK_c CK_t RL = 8 CA[9:0] Register A Register A Register B Register B tMRR tMRR CMD MRR1 NOP2 NOP2 NOP2 MRR1 NOP2 NOP2 NOP2 Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid DQS_c DQS_t DQ[7:0]3 DOUTA DOUTB DQ[MAX:8] Transitioning data Undefined 1. MRRs to DQ calibration registers MR32 and MR40 are described in the DQ Calibration section. 2. Only the NOP command is supported during tMRR. 3. Mode register data is valid only on DQ[7:0] on the first beat. Subsequent beats contain valid but undefined data. DQ[MAX:8] contain valid but undefined data for the duration of the MRR burst. 4. Minimum MRR to write latency is RL + RU(tDQSCK (MAX)/tCK) + 8/2 + 1 - WL clock cycles. 5. Minimum MRR to MRW latency is RL + RU(tDQSCK (MAX)/tCK) + 8/2 + 1 clock cycles. 6. In this example, RL = 8 for illustration purposes only. Notes: After a prior READ command, the MRR command must not be issued before BL/2 clock cycles have completed. Following a WRITE command, the MRR command must not be issued before WL + 1 + BL/2 + RU( tWTR/tCK) clock cycles have completed, as READ bursts and WRITE bursts must not be truncated my MRR. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 74 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER READ Figure 42: READ to MRR Timing T0 T1 Tx Tx+1 Tx+2 Tx+3 Tx+4 Tx+5 Tx+6 Tx+7 Tx+8 Tx+9 CK_c CK_t RL CA[9:0] Bankm Col addr col addr a a Register B Register B tMRR CMD READ NOP1 NOP1 NOP1 NOP1 MRR NOP1 NOP1 Valid DQS_c DQS_t DQ[7:0] DOUT A0 DOUT A1 DOUT A2 DOUT A3 DOUT A0 DOUT A1 DOUT A2 DOUT A3 DQ[MAX:8] DOUT A0 DOUT A1 DOUT A2 DOUT A3 DOUT A0 DOUT A1 DOUT A2 DOUT A3 DOUT B Transitioning data Notes: Undefined 1. The minimum number of clock cycles from the burst READ command to the MRR command is BL/2. 2. Only the NOP command is supported during tMRR. Figure 43: Burst WRITE Followed by MRR T0 Tx Tx+1 Tx+2 Tx+3 Tx+4 Tx+5 Tx+6 Ty Ty+1 Ty+2 CK_c CK_t WL CA[9:0] Bankn col addr a RL Col addr a Register B Register B t WTR CMD Valid WRITE tMRR MRR1 NOP2 NOP2 DQS_c DQS_t DQ DIN A0 DIN A1 DIN A2 DIN A3 DIN A4 DIN A5 DIN A6 DIN A7 Transitioning data Notes: 1. The minimum number of clock cycles from the burst WRITE command to the MRR command is [WL + 1 + BL/2 + RU(tWTR/tCK)]. 2. Only the NOP command is supported during tMRR. MRR Following Idle Power-Down State Following the idle power-down state, an additional time, tMRRI, is required prior to issuing the MODE REGISTER READ (MRR) command. This additional time (equivalent to tRCD) is required in order to maximize power-down current savings by allowing more power-up time for the MRR data path after exit from the idle power-down state. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 75 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER READ Figure 44: MRR After Idle Power-Down Exit CK tIHCKE tCKE (MIN) CKE tISCKE CS_n tXP(MIN) CMD Exit PD tMRRI NOP NOP Valid1 Valid1 Valid1 tMRR MRR Valid Valid Don’t Care Exit power-down mode 1. Any valid command except MRR. Note: Temperature Sensor LPDDR3 devices feature a temperature sensor whose status can be read from MR4. This sensor can be used to determine an appropriate refresh rate, determine whether AC timing derating is required in the extended temperature range, and/or monitor the operating temperature. Either the temperature sensor or the device operating temperature can be used to determine whether operating temperature requirements are being met (see the Operating Temperature Range table). Temperature sensor data can be read from MR4 using the mode register read protocol. Upon exiting self-refresh or power-down, the device temperature status bits will be no older than tTSI. When using the temperature sensor, the actual device case temperature may be higher than the operating temperature specification that applies for the standard or extended temperature ranges (see the Operating Temperature Range table). For example, T CASE could be above 85°C when MR4[2:0] equals 011b. To ensure proper operation using the temperature sensor, applications must accommodate the following table. Table 55: Temperature Sensor Definitions and Operating Conditions Parameter Description Symbol Min/Max Value Unit System temperature gradient Maximum temperature gradient experienced by the memory device at the temperature of interest over a range of 2°C TempGradient MAX System-dependent °C/s MR4 READ interval Time period between MR4 READs from the system ReadInterval MAX System-dependent ms Temperature sensor interval Maximum delay between internal updates of MR4 tTSI MAX 32 ms System response delay Maximum response time from an MR4 READ to the system response SysRespDelay MAX System-dependent ms PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 76 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER READ Table 55: Temperature Sensor Definitions and Operating Conditions (Continued) Parameter Description Device temperature margin Margin above maximum temperature to support controller response Symbol Min/Max Value Unit TempMargin MAX 2 °C These devices accommodate the temperature margin between the point at which the device temperature enters the extended temperature range and the point at which the controller reconfigures the system accordingly. To determine the required MR4 polling frequency, the system must use the maximum TempGradient and the maximum response time of the system according to the following equation: TempGradient × (ReadInterval + tTSI + SysRespDelay) ≤ 2°C For example, if TempGradient is 10˚C/s, and the SysRespDelay is 1ms: 10°C × (ReadInterval + 32ms + 1ms) ≤ 2°C s In this case, ReadInterval must not exceed 167ms. Figure 45: Temperature Sensor Timing Temp < (tTSI + ReadInterval + SysRespDelay) Device Temp Margin ient Grad Temp 2°C MR4 Trip Level tTSI MR4 = 0x03 MR4 = 0x86 MR4 = 0x86 MR4 = 0x86 MR4 = 0x06 Time Temperature sensor update ReadInterval Host MR4 READ MRR MR4 = 0x03 SysRespDelay MRR MR4 = 0x86 DQ Calibration LPDDR3 devices feature a DQ calibration function that outputs one of two predefined system timing calibration patterns. An MRR operation to MR32 (pattern A) or and MRR operation to MR40 (pattern B) will return the specified pattern on DQ0 and DQ8—for x32 devices, on DQ0, DQ8, DQ16 and DQ24. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 77 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE For x16 devices, DQ[7:1] and DQ[15:9] drive the same information as DQ0 during the MRR burst. For x32 devices, DQ[7:1], DQ[15:9], DQ[23:17], and DQ[31:25] drive the same information as DQ0 during the MRR burst. MRR DQ calibration commands can occur only in the idle state. Figure 46: MR32 and MR40 DQ Calibration Timing T0 T1 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 T15 CK_c CK_t RL = 6 CA[9:0] Reg 32 Reg 32 Reg 40 Reg 40 tMRR CMD MRR tMRR =4 NOP1 NOP1 NOP1 =4 NOP1 NOP MRR NOP1 NOP1 DQS_c DQS_t Pattern A Pattern B DQ0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ[7:1] 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ8 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ[15:9] 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ16 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ[23:17] 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ24 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DQ[31:25] 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 x16 x32 Transitioning data Optionally driven the same as DQ0 or 0b Table 56: Data Calibration Pattern Description Pattern MR# Bit Time 0 Bit Time 1 Bit Time 2 Bit Time 3 Bit Time 4 Bit Time 5 Bit Time 6 Bit Time 7 Pattern A MR32 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Reads to MR32 return DQ calibration pattern A Pattern B MR40 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Reads to MR40 return DQ calibration pattern B MODE REGISTER WRITE The MRW command is used to write configuration data to the mode registers. The MRW command is initiated with CS_n LOW, CA0 LOW, CA1 LOW, CA2 LOW, and CA3 LOW at the rising edge of the clock. The mode register is selected by CA1f–CA0f, CA9r– PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 78 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE CA4r. The data to be written to the mode register is contained in CA9f–CA2f. The MRW command period is defined by tMRW. Mode register writes to read-only registers have no impact on the functionality of the device. Figure 47: MODE REGISTER WRITE Timing T0 T1 T2 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Ty 1 Ty + 1 Ty + 2 CK_c CK_t tMRW CA[9:0] CMD tMRW MR addr MR data MRW MR addr MR data NOP2 NOP2 NOP2 MRW NOP2 Valid 1. At time Ty, the device is in the idle state. 2. Only the NOP command is supported during tMRW. Notes: MRW can be issued only when all banks are in the idle precharge state. One method of ensuring that the banks are in this state is to issue a PRECHARGE ALL command. MRW RESET Command The MRW RESET command brings the device to the device auto initialization (resetting) state in the power-on initialization sequence (see the Voltage Ramp and Device Initialization section). The MRW RESET command can be issued from the idle state. This command resets all mode registers to their default values. After MRW RESET, boot timings must be observed until the device initialization sequence is complete, and the device is in the idle state. Array data is undefined after the MRW RESET command. If the initialization is to be performed at-speed (greater than the recommended boot clock frequency), then CA training may be necessary to ensure setup and hold timings. As the MRW RESET command is required prior to CA Training, an alternate MRW RESET command with an op-code of 0xFCh should be used. This encoding ensures that no transitions occur on the CA bus. Prior to CA training, it is recommended to hold the CA bus stable for one cycle prior to, and one cycle after, the issuance of the MRW RESET command to ensure setup and hold timings on the CA bus. For MRW RESET timing, see the figure below and see the Voltage Ramp and Initialization Sequence figure. Table 57: Truth Table for MRR and MRW Current State Command Intermediate State Next State MRR Reading mode register, all banks idle All banks idle MRW Writing mode register, all banks idle All banks idle MRW (RESET) Resetting, device auto initialization All banks idle All banks idle PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 79 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE Table 57: Truth Table for MRR and MRW (Continued) Current State Command Intermediate State Next State Bank(s) active MRR Reading mode register, bank(s) active Bank(s) active MRW Not allowed Not allowed MRW (RESET) Not allowed Not allowed Figure 48: MODE REGISTER WRITE Timing for MRW RESET Td Td’ Te CK_t CK_c CKE CA[9:0] FCh CMD FCh FCh Reg B FCh MRW (Optional) MRW Reg B MRR tINIT3 tINIT4 CS_n Optional CA/CMD CMD not allowed Optional CS_n 1. Optional MRW RESET command and optional CS_n assertion are allowed. When the optional MRW RESET command is used, tINIT4 starts at Td'. Note: MRW ZQ Calibration Commands The MRW command is used to initiate a ZQ calibration command that calibrates output driver impedance across process, temperature, and voltage. LPDDR3 devices support ZQ calibration. There are four ZQ calibration commands and related timings: tZQINIT, tZQRESET, tZQCL, and tZQCS. tZQINIT is used for initialization calibration; tZQRESET is used for resetting ZQ to the default output impedance; tZQCL is used for long calibration(s); and tZQCS is used for short calibration(s). See the MR10 Calibration (MA[7:0] = 0Ah) table for ZQ calibration command code definitions. The initialization ZQ calibration (ZQINIT) must be performed for LPDDR3. ZQINIT provides an output impedance accuracy of ±15%. After initialization, the ZQ calibration PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 80 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE long (ZQCL) can be used to recalibrate the system to an output impedance accuracy of ±15%. A ZQ calibration short (ZQCS) can be used periodically to compensate for temperature and voltage drift in the system. ZQRESET resets the output impedance calibration to a default accuracy of ±30% across process, voltage, and temperature. This command is used to ensure output impedance accuracy to ±30% when ZQCS and ZQCL commands are not used. One ZQCS command can effectively correct at least 1.5% (ZQ correction) of output impedance errors within tZQCS for all speed bins, assuming the maximum sensitivities specified in the Output Driver Sensitivity Definition and Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity tables are met. The appropriate interval between ZQCS commands can be determined using these tables and system-specific parameters. LPDDR3 devices are subject to temperature drift rate (Tdriftrate) and voltage drift rate (Vdriftrate) in various applications. To accommodate drift rates and calculate the necessary interval between ZQCS commands, apply the following formula: ZQcorrection (Tsens × Tdriftrate ) + (Vsens × Vdriftrate ) Where T sens = MAX (dRONdT) and V sens = MAX (dRONdV) define temperature and voltage sensitivities. For example, if T sens = 0.75%/˚C, V sens = 0.20%/mV, T driftrate = 1˚C/sec, and V driftrate = 15 mV/sec, then the interval between ZQCS commands is calculated as: 1.5 = 0.4s (0.75 × 1) + (0.20 × 15) A ZQ calibration command can be issued only when the device is in the idle state with all banks precharged. No other activities can be performed on the data bus during calibration periods (tZQINIT, tZQCL, or tZQCS). The quiet time on the data bus helps to accurately calibrate output impedance. There is no required quiet time after the ZQRESET command. If multiple devices share a single ZQ resistor, only one device can be calibrating at any given time. After calibration is complete, the ZQ ball circuitry is disabled to reduce power consumption. In systems sharing a ZQ resistor among devices, the controller must prevent tZQINIT, and tZQCL overlap between the devices. ZQRESET overlap is acceptable. If the ZQ resistor is absent from the system, ZQ must be connected to V DDCA. In this situation, the device must ignore ZQ calibration commands, and the device will use the default calibration settings. tZQCS, PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 81 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE Figure 49: ZQ Timings T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 CK_c CK_t CA[9:0] MR addr MR data ZQINIT tZQINIT CMD MRW NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP Valid NOP NOP Valid NOP NOP Valid NOP NOP Valid ZQCS tZQCS CMD MRW NOP NOP NOP ZQCL tZQCL CMD MRW NOP NOP NOP ZQRESET tZQRESET CMD MRW NOP Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN NOP NOP 1. Only the NOP command is supported during ZQ calibration. 2. CKE must be registered HIGH continuously during the calibration period. 3. All devices connected to the DQ bus should be High-Z during the calibration process. 82 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE ZQ External Resistor Value, Tolerance, and Capacitive Loading To use the ZQ calibration function, a 240Ω (±1% tolerance) external resistor must be connected between the ZQ pin and ground. A single resistor can be used for each device, or one resistor can be shared among multiple devices if the ZQ calibration timings for each device do not overlap. The total capacitive loading on the ZQ pin must be limited (see the Input/Output Capacitance table). MRW – CA Training Mode Because CA inputs operate as double data rate, it may be difficult for the memory controller to satisfy CA input setup/hold timings at higher frequency. A CA training mechanism is provided. CA Training Sequence 1. CA training mode entry: MODE REGISTER WRITE command to MR41 2. CA training session: Calibrate CA0, CA1, CA2, CA3, CA5, CA6, CA7 and CA8 (see the CA Training Mode Enable [MR41] table) 3. CA to DQ mapping change: MODE REGISTER WRITE command to MR48 4. Additional CA training session: Calibrate remaining CA pins (CA4 and CA9) (see the CA Training Mode Enable [MR48] table) 5. CA training mode exit: MODE REGISTER WRITE command to MR42 Figure 50: CA Training Timing CK_t CK_c MRW#41, #48 MRW#41, #48 MRW#41, #48 (optional)4 (CA cal.Entry) (optional)4 MRW#42 (optional)4 CAx CAx CAx CAx R R# R R# CA[9:0] MRW#42 (CA cal.Exit) MRW#42 (optional)4 CAy CAy CAx CAx R R# R R# CS_n CKE tCACKEL tCAMRD tCAENT tCACD tADR tADR tCACKEH tCAEXT tMRZ Even DQ CAx R CAy R Odd DQ CAx R# CAy R# Optional CA Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Optional CS_n Don’t Care 1. Unused DQ must be valid HIGH or LOW during data output period. Unused DQ may transition at the same time as the active DQ. DQS must remain static and not transition. 2. CA to DQ mapping change via MR 48 omitted here for clarity of the timing diagram. Both MR41 and MR48 training sequences must be completed before exiting the training mode (MR42). To enable a CA to DQ mapping change, CKE must be driven HIGH prior to issuance of the MRW 48 command. (See the steps in the CA Training Sequence section for details.) 3. Because data-out control is asynchronous and will be an analog delay from when all the CA data is available, tADR and tMRZ are defined from the falling edge of CK. 83 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE 4. It is recommended to hold the CA bus stable for one cycle prior to and one cycle after the issuance of the MRW CA TRAINING ENTRY command to ensure setup and hold timings on the CA bus. 5. Optional MRW 41, 48, 42 commands and the CA CALIBRATION command are allowed. To complement these optional commands, optional CS_n assertions are also allowed. All timing must comprehend these optional CS_n assertions: a) tADR starts at the falling clock edge after the last registered CS_n assertion; b) tCACD, tCACKEL, and tCAMRD start with the rising clock edge of the last CS_n assertion; c) tCAENT and tCAEXT need to be met by the first CS_n assertion; and d) tMRZ will be met after the falling clock edge following the first CS_n assertion with exit (MRW42) command. 6. Clock phase may be adjusted in CA training mode while CS_n is HIGH and CKE is LOW, resulting in an irregular clock with shorter/longer periods and pulse widths. The device may not properly recognize a MODE REGISTER WRITE command at normal operation frequency before CA training is finished. Special encodings are provided for CA training mode enable/disable. MR41 and MR42 encodings are selected so that rising-edge and falling-edge values are the same. The device will recognize MR41 and MR42 at normal operation frequency even before CA timing adjustments have been made. Calibration data will be output through DQ pins. CA to DQ mapping is described in the CA to DQ mapping (CA training mode enabled with MR41) table. After timing calibration with MR41 is finished, issue MRW to MR48 and calibrate the remaining CA pins (CA4 and CA9) using (DQ0/DQ1and DQ8/DQ9) as calibration data output pins (see the CA to DQ mapping (CA training mode enabled with MR48) table). Table 58: CA Training Mode Enable (MR41 (29H, 0010 1001b), OP = A4H (1010 0100b)) Clock Edge CA0 CA1 CA2 CA3 CA4 CA5 CA6 CA7 CA8 CA9 CK rising edge L L L L H L L H L H CK falling edge L L L L H L L H L H Table 59: CA Training Mode Disable (MR42 (2AH, 0010 1010b), OP = A8H(1010 1000b)) Clock Edge CA0 CA1 CA2 CA3 CA4 CA5 CA6 CA7 CA8 CA9 CK rising edge L L L L L H L H L H CK falling edge L L L L L H L H L H Table 60: CA to DQ Mapping (CA Training Mode Enabled with MR41) Clock Edge CA0 CA1 CA2 CA3 CA5 CA6 CA7 CA8 CK rising edge DQ0 DQ2 DQ4 DQ6 DQ8 DQ10 DQ12 DQ14 CK falling edge DQ1 DQ3 DQ5 DQ7 DQ9 DQ11 DQ13 DQ15 Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Other DQs must have valid output (either HIGH or LOW). 84 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE Table 61: CA Training Mode Enable (MR48 (30H, 0011 0000b), OP = C0H (1100 0000b)) Clock Edge CA0 CA1 CA2 CA3 CA4 CA5 CA6 CA7 CA8 CA9 CK rising edge L L L L L L L L H H CK falling edge L L L L L L L L H H Table 62: CA to DQ Mapping (CA Training Mode Enabled with MR48) Clock Edge CA4 CA9 CK rising edge DQ0 DQ8 CK falling edge DQ1 DQ9 1. Other DQs must have valid output (either HIGH or LOW). Note: MRW - Write Leveling Mode To improve signal integrity performance, the device provides a write-leveling feature to compensate for timing skew, which affects timing parameters such as tDQSS, tDSS, and tDSH. The memory controller uses the write-leveling feature to receive feedback from the device, enabling it to adjust the clock-to-data strobe signal relationship for each DQS signal pair. The memory controller performing the leveling must have an adjustable delay setting on the DQS signal pair to align the rising edge of DQS_t signals with that of the clock signal at the DRAM pin. The device asynchronously feeds back CLK, sampled with the rising edge of DQS_t signals. The controller repeatedly delays DQS_t signals until a transition from 0 to 1 is detected. The DQS_t signal delay established through this exercise ensures the tDQSS specification can be met. All data bits carry the leveling feedback to the controller (DQ[15:0] for x16 configuration, DQ[31:0] for x32 configuration). All DQS_t signals must be leveled independently. The device enters write-leveling mode when mode register MR2[7] is set HIGH. When entering write-leveling mode, the state of the DQ pins is undefined. During write-leveling mode, only NOP commands are allowed, or a MRW command to exit the write-leveling operation. Upon completion of the write-leveling operation, the device exits from write-leveling mode when MR2[7] is reset LOW. The controller drives DQS_t LOW and DQS_c HIGH after a delay of tWLDQSEN. After time tWLMRD, the controller provides DQS_t signal input, which is used by the DRAM to sample the clock signal driven from the controller. The delay time tWLMRD (MAX) is controller-dependent. The DRAM samples the clock input with the rising edge of DQS_t and provides asynchronous feedback on all the DQ bits after time tWLO. The controller samples this information and either increments or decrements the DQS_t and/or DQS_c delay settings and launches the next DQS_t/DQS_c pulse. The sample time and trigger time are controller-dependent. After the following DQS_t/DQS_c transition is sampled, the controller locks the strobe delay settings, and write leveling is achieved for the device. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 85 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM MODE REGISTER WRITE Figure 51: Write-Leveling Timing tWLS tWLH tWLS tWLH CK_t CK_c CAs CMD CA CA MRW CA NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP NOP CA MRW NOP NOP NOP Valid tWLDQSEN DQS_t DQS_c DQ tWLMRD tWLO tDQSL tWLO tMRD tDQSH PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 86 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM On-Die Termination (ODT) On-Die Termination (ODT) On-die termination (ODT) is a feature that enables the device to enable/disable and turn on/off termination resistance for each DQ, DQS, and DM signal via the ODT control pin. ODT is designed to improve signal integrity of the memory channel by enabling the DRAM controller to independently turn on/off the internal termination resistance for any or all DRAM devices. The ODT pin directly controls ODT operation and is not sampled by the clock. ODT is turned off and not supported in self refresh and deep power-down modes. The device will also disable termination during READ operations. ODT operation can be enabled optionally during power-down mode via a mode register. Note that if ODT is enabled during power-down mode, V DDQ may not be turned off during power down. The DRAM will also disable termination during READ operations. A simple functional representation of the ODT feature is shown below. Figure 52: Functional Representation of On-Die Termination ODT To other circuitry such as RCV, ... VDDQ RTT Switch DQ, DQS, DM The switch is enabled by the internal ODT control logic, which uses the external ODT pin and other control information. The value of R TT (ODT termination resistance value) is determined by the settings of several mode register bits. The ODT pin will be ignored if MR11 is programmed to disable ODT in self refresh, in deep power-down, in CKE power-down (mode register option), and during READ operations. ODT Mode Register ODT mode is enabled if MR11[1:0] are non-zero. In this case, the value of RTT is determined by the settings of those bits. ODT mode is disabled if MR11[1:0] are zero. MR11[2] determines whether ODT will operate during power-down mode if enabled through MR11[1:0]. Asychronous ODT When enabled, the ODT feature is controlled asynchronously based on the status of the ODT pin. ODT is off under any of the following conditions: • • • • • ODT is disabled through MR11[1:0] Device is performing a READ operation (READ or MRR) Device is in power-down mode and MR11[2] is zero Device is in self refresh or deep power-down mode Device is in CA training mode In asynchronous ODT mode, the following timing parameters apply when ODT operation is controlled by the ODT pin tODToff, tODTon. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 87 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM On-Die Termination (ODT) Minimum RTT turn-on time (tODTon [MIN]) is the point in time when the device termination circuit leaves High-Z state and ODT resistance begins to turn on. Maximum RTT turn-on time (tODTon,max) is the point in time when ODT resistance is fully on. tODTon (MIN) and tODTon (MAX) are measured from ODT pin HIGH. Minimum RTT turn-off time (tODToff [MIN]) is the point in time when the device termination circuit starts to turn off the ODT resistance. Maximum ODT turn off time (tODToff [MAX]) is the point in time when the on-die termination has reached High-Z. tODToff,min and tODToff (MAX) are measured from ODT pin LOW. ODT During READ Operations (READ or MRR) During READ operations, the device will disable termination and disable ODT control through the ODT pin. After READ operations are completed, ODT control is resumed through the ODT pin (if ODT mode is enabled). ODT During Power-Down When MR11[2] is zero, termination control through the ODT pin will be disabled when the DRAM enters power-down. After a power-down entry is registered, termination will be disabled within a time window specified by tODTd (MIN) (MAX). ODT pin control is resumed when power-down is exited (if ODT mode is enabled). Between the POWERDOWN EXIT command and until tXP is satisfied, termination will transition from disabled to control by the ODT pin. When tXP is satisfied, the ODT pin is used to control termination. Minimum RTT disable time (tODTd [MIN]) is the point in time when the device termination circuit is no longer controlled by the ODT pin. Maximum ODT disable time (tODTd [MAX]) is the point in time when ODT will be in High-Z. When MR11[2] is enabled and MR11[1:0] are non-zero, ODT operation is supported during CKE power-down with ODT control through the ODT pin. ODT During Self Refresh The device disables the ODT function during self refresh. After a SELF REFRESH command is registered, termination will be disabled within a time window specified by tODTd (MIN) (MAX). During self refresh exit, ODT control through the ODT pin is resumed (if ODT mode is enabled). Between the SELF REFRESH EXIT command and until tXSR is satisfied, termination will transition from disabled to control by the ODT pin. When tXSR is satisfied, the ODT pin is used to control termination. ODT During Deep Power-Down The device disables the ODT function during deep power-down. After a DEEP POWERDOWN command is registered, termination will be disabled within a time window specified by tODTd (MIN) (MAX). ODT During CA Training and Write Leveling During CA training mode, the device will disable ODT and ignore the state of the ODT control pin. For ODT operation during write leveling mode, refer to the DRAM Termination Function in Write-Leveling Mode table for termination activation and deactivation for DQ and DQS_t/DQS_c. If ODT is enabled, the ODT pin must be HIGH in write leveling mode. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 88 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM On-Die Termination (ODT) Table 63: DRAM Termination Function in Write-Leveling Mode ODT Pin DQS Termination DQ Termination De-asserted OFF OFF Asserted ON OFF Table 64: ODT States Truth Table Write Read/DQ Calibration ZQ Calibration CA Training Write Leveling DQ termination Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled DQS termination Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Enabled Figure 53: Asynchronous ODT Timing – RL = 12 T0 T1 T9 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 T15 T16 T17 T18 T19 T20 T21 CK_t, CK_c Col add CA[9:0] Bank n Col add CMD READ RL = 12 DQS_t, DQS_c DO 0 DQ DO 1 DO 2 DO 3 DO 4 DO 5 DO 6 DO 7 tDQSCK ODT DRAM_RTT ODTon ODToff tODToff tODTon (MIN) tODToff (MIN) tODTon (MIN) (MAX) Don’t Care PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 89 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM On-Die Termination (ODT) Figure 54: Automatic ODT Timing During READ Operation – RL = m T0 T1 Tm-3 Tm-2 Tm-1 Tm Tm+1 Tm+2 Tm+3 Tm+4 Tm+5 Tm+6 Tm+7 Tm+8 Tm+9 CK_t, CK_c Col add CA[9:0] Bank n Col add CMD READ RL = m tHZ(DQS) BL/2 DQS_t, DQS_c DO 0 DQ DO 1 DO 2 DO 3 DO 4 DO 5 DO 6 DO 7 tDQSCK ODT ODTon DRAM_RTT ODToff tAODToff ODTon tAODTon Don’t Care Notes: 1. The automatic RTT turn-off delay, tAODToff, is referenced from the rising edge of RL - 2 clock at Tm-2. 2. The automatic RTT turn-on delay, tAODTon, is referenced from the rising edge of RL + BL/2 clock at Tm+4. Figure 55: ODT Timing During Power-Down, Self Refresh, Deep Power-Down Entry/Exit T0 T1 T2 T3 Tm-1 Tm-2 Tm Tm+1 Tm+2 Tn CK_t, CK_c CKE ODT DRAM_RTT ODTon ODToff tODTd ODTon tODTe Don’t Care Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Upon exiting of deep power-down mode, a complete power-up initialization sequence is required. 90 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Down Power-Down Power-down is entered synchronously when CKE is registered LOW and CS_n is HIGH at the rising edge of clock. A NOP command must be driven in the clock cycle following the POWER-DOWN command. CKE must not go LOW while MRR, MRW, READ, or WRITE operations are in progress. CKE can go LOW while any other operations, such as ROW ACTIVATION, PRECHARGE, AUTO PRECHARGE, or REFRESH are in progress, but the power-down IDD specification is not applied until such operations are complete. Entering power-down deactivates the input and output buffers, excluding CKE. To ensure enough time to account for internal delay on the CKE signal path, two NOP commands are required after CKE is driven LOW. this timing period is defined as tCPDED. CKE LOW results in deactivation of input receivers after tCPDED has expired. In powerdown mode, CKE must be held LOW; all other input signals are “Don’t Care.” CKE LOW must be maintained until tCKE is satisfied, and V REFCA must be maintained at a valid level during power-down. VDDQ can be turned off during power-down. If V DDQ is turned off, V REFDQ must also be turned off. Prior to exiting power-down, both V DDQ and V REFDQ must be within their respective minimum/maximum operating ranges (see the AC and DC Operating Conditions section). No refresh operations are performed in power-down mode. The maximum duration in power-down mode is only limited by the refresh requirements outlined in the REFRESH Command section. The power-down state is exited when CKE is registered HIGH. The controller must drive CS_n HIGH in conjunction with CKE HIGH when exiting the power-down state. CKE HIGH must be maintained until tCKE is satisfied. A valid, executable command can be applied with power-down exit latency tXP after CKE goes HIGH. Power-down exit latency is defined in the AC Timing table. If power-down occurs when all banks are idle, this mode is referred to as idle powerdown; if power-down occurs when a row is active in any bank, this mode is referred to as active power-down. For the description of ODT operation and specifications during power-down entry and exit, see the On-Die Termination section. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 91 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Down Figure 56: Power-Down Entry and Exit Timing 2 tCK (MIN) CK tCPDED Input clock frequency can be changed 1 or the input clock can be stopped during power-down. tIHCKE tIHCKE tCKE (MIN) CKE tISCKE tISCKE CS_n tCKE tXP (MIN) Exit PD CMD Valid Enter NOP NOP PD (MIN) NOP NOP Valid Exit power-down mode Enter power-down mode Don’t Care Note: 1. Input clock frequency can be changed or the input clock stopped during power-down, provided that the clock frequency is between the minimum and maximum specified frequencies for the speed grade in use and that prior to power-down exit, a minimum of two stable clocks complete. Figure 57: CKE Intensive Environment CK_c CK_t tCKE tCKE tCKE tCKE CKE PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 92 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Down Figure 58: REFRESH to REFRESH Timing in CKE Intensive Environments CK_c CK_t tCKE tCKE tCKE tCKE CKE tXP tXP tREFI CMD REFRESH Note: REFRESH 1. The pattern shown can repeat over an extended period of time. With this pattern, all AC and DC timing and voltage specifications with temperature and voltage drift are ensured. Figure 59: READ to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 T2 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 Tx + 5 Tx + 6 Tx + 7 Tx + 8 Tx + 9 CK_c CK_t RL tISCKE CKE1, 2 CMD READ DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DQ DQS_c DQS_t Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. CKE must be held HIGH until the end of the burst operation. 2. CKE can be registered LOW at {RL + RU[tDQSCK(MAX)/tCK] + BL/2 + 1} clock cycles after the clock on which the READ command is registered. 93 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Down Figure 60: READ with Auto Precharge to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 T2 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 Tx + 5 Tx + 6 Tx + 7 Tx + 8 Tx + 9 CK_c CK_t tISCKE BL/23 RL CKE1, 2 CMD PRE4 READ w/AP DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DQ DQS_c DQS_t Notes: 1. CKE must be held HIGH until the end of the burst operation. 2. CKE can be registered LOW at [RL + RU(tDQSCK/tCK) + BL/2 + 1] clock cycles after the clock on which the READ command is registered. 3. BL/2 with tRTP = 7.5ns and tRAS (MIN) is satisfied. 4. Start internal PRECHARGE. Figure 61: WRITE to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 Tm Tm + 1 Tm + 2 Tm + 3 Tm + 4 Tm + 5 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 CK_c CK_t WL tISCKE BL/2 CKE1 tWR CMD WRITE DIN DQ DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DQS_c DQS_t Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. CKE can be registered LOW at [WL + 1 + BL/2 + RU(tWR/tCK)] clock cycles after the clock on which the WRITE command is registered. 94 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Down Figure 62: WRITE with Auto Precharge to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 Tm Tm + 1 Tm + 2 Tm + 3 Tm + 4 Tm + 5 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 CK_c CK_t WL tISCKE BL/2 CKE1 tWR CMD PRE2 WRITE w/AP DQ DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DIN DQS_c DQS_t 1. CKE can be registered LOW at [WL + 1 + BL/2 + RU(tWR/tCK) + 1] clock cycles after the WRITE command is registered. 2. Start internal PRECHARGE. Notes: Figure 63: REFRESH Command to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK_c CK_t tISCKE CKE1 tIHCKE CMD REFRESH Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. CKE can go LOW tIHCKE after the clock on which the REFRESH command is registered. 95 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Power-Down Figure 64: ACTIVATE Command to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK_c CK_t tISCKE CKE1 tIHCKE CMD ACTIVATE 1. CKE can go LOW at tIHCKE after the clock on which the ACTIVATE command is registered. Note: Figure 65: PRECHARGE Command to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK_c CK_t tISCKE CKE1 tIHCKE CMD PRE Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. CKE can go LOW tIHCKE after the clock on which the PRECHARGE command is registered. 96 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Deep Power-Down Figure 66: MRR Power-Down Entry CK_c T0 T1 T2 Tx Tx + 1 Tx + 2 Tx + 3 Tx + 4 Tx + 5 CK_t Tx + 6 Tx + 7 Tx + 8 Tx + 9 tISCKE RL CKE1 CMD MRR DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DOUT DQ DQS_c DQS_t 1. CKE can be registered LOW at [RL + RU(tDQSCK/tCK)+ BL/2 + 1] clock cycles after the clock on which the MRR command is registered. Note: Figure 67: MRW Command to Power-Down Entry T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8 T9 T10 T11 CK_c CK_t tISCKE CKE1 tMRW CMD MRW 1. CKE can be registered LOW tMRW after the clock on which the MRW command is registered. Note: Deep Power-Down Deep power-down (DPD) is entered when CKE is registered LOW with CS_n LOW, CA0 HIGH, CA1 HIGH, and CA2 LOW at the rising edge of the clock. All banks must be in the idle state with no activity on the data bus prior to entering DPD mode. During DPD, CKE must be held LOW. The contents of the device will be lost upon entering DPD mode. In DPD mode, all input buffers except CKE, all output buffers, and the power supply to internal circuitry are disabled within the device. To ensure that there is enough time to account for internal delay on the CKE signal path, two NOP commands are required after CKE is driven LOW; this timing period is defined as tCPDED. CKE LOW will result in deactivation of command and address receivers after tCPDED has expired. V REFDQ can be at any level between 0 and V DDQ, and V REFCA can be at any level between 0 and V DDCA PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 97 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Input Clock Frequency Changes and Stop Events during DPD. All power supplies, including V REF, must be within the specified limits prior to exiting DPD (see AC and DC Operating Conditions). DPD mode is exited when CKE is registered HIGH while meeting tISCKE, and the clock must be stable. The device must be fully reinitialized using the power-up initialization sequence. For a description of ODT operation and specifications during DPD entry and exit, see the ODT During Deep Power-Down section. Figure 68: Deep Power-Down Entry and Exit Timing CK tIHCKE tCPDED Input clock frequency can be changed or the input clock can be stopped during DPD. 2 tCK (MIN) tINIT31, 2 CKE tISCKE tISCKE CS_n tRP CMD tDPD NOP Enter DPD NOP Exit DPD NOP Exit DPD mode Enter DPD mode NOP RESET Don’t Care 1. The initialization sequence can start at any time after Tx + 1. 2. tINIT3 and Tx + 1 refer to timings in the initialization sequence. For details, see the Mode Register Definition section. Notes: Input Clock Frequency Changes and Stop Events Input Clock Frequency Changes and Clock Stop with CKE LOW During CKE LOW, the device supports input clock frequency changes and clock stop under the following conditions: • Refresh requirements are met • Only REFab or REFpb commands can be in process • Any ACTIVATE or PRECHARGE commands have completed prior to changing the frequency • Related timing conditions, tRCD and tRP, have been met prior to changing the frequency • The initial clock frequency must be maintained for a minimum of two clock cycles after CKE goes LOW • The clock satisfies tCH(abs) and tCL(abs) for a minimum of two clock cycles prior to CKE going HIGH For input clock frequency changes, tCK (MIN) and tCK (MAX) must be met for each clock cycle. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 98 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM NO OPERATION Command After the input clock frequency changes and CKE is held HIGH, additional MRW commands may be required to set the WR, RL, and so on. These settings may require adjustment to meet minimum timing requirements at the target clock frequency. For clock stop, CK_t is held LOW and CK_c is held HIGH. Input Clock Frequency Changes and Clock Stop with CKE HIGH During CKE HIGH, the device supports input clock frequency changes and clock stop under the following conditions: • Refresh requirements are met • Any ACTIVATE, READ, WRITE, PRECHARGE, MRW, or MRR commands have completed, including any associated data bursts, prior to changing the frequency • Related timing conditions, tRCD, tWR, tWRA, tRP, tMRW, tMRR, and so on, are met • CS_n must be held HIGH • Only REFab or REFpb commands can be in process The device is ready for normal operation after the clock satisfies tCH(abs) and tCL(abs) for a minimum of 2 × tCK + tXP. After the input clock frequency changes, tCK (MIN) and tCK (MAX) must be met for each clock cycle. After the input clock frequency changes, additional MRW commands may be required to set the WR, RL, and so on. These settings may require adjustment to meet minimum timing requirements at the target clock frequency. For clock stop, CK_t is held LOW and CK_c is held HIGH. NO OPERATION Command The NO OPERATION (NOP) command prevents the device from registering any unwanted commands issued between operations. A NOP command can be issued only at clock cycle n when the CKE level is constant for clock cycle n - 1 and clock cycle n. A NOP command has two possible encodings: 1. CS_n HIGH at the clock rising edge n. 2. CS_n LOW with CA0, CA1, CA2 HIGH at the clock rising edge n. The NOP command does not terminate a previous operation that is still in process, such as a READ burst or WRITE burst cycle. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 99 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables Truth Tables Truth tables provide complementary information to the state diagram. They also clarify device behavior and applicable restrictions when considering the actual state of the banks. Unspecified operations and timings are illegal. To ensure proper operation after an illegal event, the device must be powered down and then restarted using the specified initialization sequence before normal operation can continue. Table 65: Command Truth Table Notes 1–13 apply to entire table Command Pins CKE Command MRW MRR CK(n-1) CK(n) CS_ n CA0 CA1 CA2 CA3 CA4 CA5 CA6 CA7 CA8 CA9 H H L L L L L MA0 MA1 MA2 MA3 MA4 MA5 X MA6 MA7 OP0 OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6 OP7 L L L L H MA0 MA1 MA2 MA3 MA4 MA5 X MA6 MA7 L L L H REFRESH (per bank) H REFRESH (all banks) H Enter self refresh H ACTIVATE (bank) H WRITE (bank) H READ (bank) H H H L H L X X L L H H X X L X H H ENTER DPD H L X L L H H H H X L L H R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 BA0 BA1 BA2 X R0 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R13 R14 L H L L RFU RFU C1 C2 BA0 BA1 BA2 X AP C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 L H L H RFU RFU C1 C2 BA0 BA1 BA2 X AP C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 L H H L H AB X X BA0 BA1 BA2 X L X H L X H H L X H L L NOP H PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN L H L X X H H H X MAINTAIN PD, SREF, DPD (NOP) X X H CK Edge X X PRECHARGE (per bank, all banks) NOP CA Pins X X H H H X X X H X X X 100 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables Table 65: Command Truth Table (Continued) Notes 1–13 apply to entire table Command Pins CKE CA Pins CK(n-1) CK(n) CS_ n MAINTAIN PD, SREF, DPD L L X X X X ENTER POWER-DOWN H H X X X Exit PD, SREF, DPD L H X X X Command L X H X Notes: CA0 CA1 CA2 CA3 CA4 CA5 CA6 CA7 CA8 CA9 CK Edge 1. All commands are defined by the current state of CS_n, CA0, CA1, CA2, CA3, and CKE at the rising edge of the clock. 2. Bank addresses (BA) determine which bank will be operated upon. 3. AP HIGH during a READ or WRITE command indicates that an auto precharge will occur to the bank associated with the READ or WRITE command. 4. X indicates a “Don’t Care” state, with a defined logic level, either HIGH (H) or LOW (L). For PD, SREF and DPD, CS_n, CK can be floated after tCPDED has been met and until the required exit procedure is initiated as described in their respective entry/exit procedures. 5. Self refresh exit and DPD exit are asynchronous. 6. VREF must be between 0 and VDDQ during SREF and DPD operation. 7. CAxr refers to command/address bit “x” on the rising edge of clock. 8. CAxf refers to command/address bit “x” on the falling edge of clock. 9. CS_n and CKE are sampled on the rising edge of the clock. 10. The least significant column address C0 is not transmitted on the CA bus, and is inferred to be zero. 11. AB HIGH during a PRECHARGE command indicates that an all-bank precharge will occur. In this case, bank address is a "Don't Care." 12. RFU needs to input H or L (defined logic level). 13. When CS_n is HIGH, the CA bus can be floated. Table 66: CKE Truth Table Notes 1–5 apply to entire table; L = LOW; H = HIGH; X = “Don’t Care” Command n Current State CKEn-1 CKEn CS_n Active power-down Idle power-down Resetting idle power-down L L X X L H H NOP L L X X L H H NOP L L X X L H H NOP PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Operation n Maintain active power-down Exit active power-down Maintain idle power-down Exit idle power-down Maintain resetting power-down Exit resetting power-down 101 Next State Notes Active power-down Active 6, 7 Idle power-down Idle 6, 7 Resetting power-down Idle or resetting 6, 7, 8 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables Table 66: CKE Truth Table (Continued) Notes 1–5 apply to entire table; L = LOW; H = HIGH; X = “Don’t Care” Command n Current State CKEn-1 CKEn CS_n Deep powerdown Self refresh L L X X L H H NOP Operation n Next State Maintain deep power-down Exit deep power-down Deep power-down Power-on 9 L L X X L H H NOP Exit self refresh Bank(s) active H L H NOP Enter active power-down Active power-down All banks idle H L H NOP Enter idle power-down Idle power-down 12 H L L Self refresh 12 H L L DPD Enter deep power-down Deep power-down 12 Resetting H L H NOP Enter resetting power-down Resetting power-down Other states H H Notes: Maintain self refresh Notes Self refresh Idle ENTER SELF Enter self refresh REFRESH 10, 11 Refer to the command truth table 1. Current state is the state of the device immediately prior to clock edge n. 2. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved unless explicitly described elsewhere in this document. 3. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock rising edge n; CKEn-1 was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge. 4. CS_n is the logic state of CS_n at the clock rising edge n. 5. Command n is the command registered at clock edge n, and operation n is a result of command n. 6. Power-down exit time (tXP) must elapse before any command other than NOP is issued. 7. The clock must toggle at least twice prior to the tXP period. 8. Upon exiting the resetting power-down state, the device will return to the idle state if tINIT5 has expired. 9. The DPD exit procedure must be followed as described in Deep Power-Down. 10. Self refresh exit time (tXSR) must elapse before any command other than NOP is issued. 11. The clock must toggle at least twice prior to the tXSR time. 12. In the case of ODT disabled, all DQ output must be High-Z. In the case of ODT enabled, all DQ must be terminated to VDDQ. Table 67: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank n Truth Table Notes 1–5 apply to entire table Current State Command Any NOP PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Operation Next State Continue previous operation 102 Notes Current state Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables Table 67: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank n Truth Table (Continued) Notes 1–5 apply to entire table Current State Command Idle ACTIVATE REFRESH (all banks) Active Begin to refresh Refreshing (per bank) 6 Begin to refresh Refreshing (all banks) 7 MR writing 7 Load value to mode register MRR Read value from mode register Idle, MR reading RESET Begin device auto initialization Resetting 7, 8 9, 10 PRECHARGE Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks Precharging READ Select column and start read burst Reading WRITE Select column and start write burst Writing Read value from mode register PRECHARGE Writing Notes MRW MRR Reading Next State Select and activate row REFRESH (per bank) Row active Operation Active MR reading Precharging 9 READ Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks Select column and start new read burst Reading 11, 12 WRITE Select column and start write burst Writing 11, 12, 13 WRITE Select column and start new write burst Writing 11, 12 READ Select column and start read burst Reading 11, 12, 14 Power-on MRW RESET Begin device auto initialization Resetting 7, 9 Resetting MRR Read value from mode register Resetting MR reading Notes: 1. Values in this table apply when both CKEn -1 and CKEn are HIGH, and after tXSR or tXP has been met, if the previous state was power-down. 2. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. 3. Current state definitions: State Definition Idle The bank or banks have been precharged, and tRP has been met. Active A row in the bank has been activated, and tRCD has been met. No data bursts or accesses, and no register accesses, are in progress. Reading A READ burst has been initiated with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated. Writing A WRITE burst has been initiated with auto precharge disabled, and has not yet terminated. 4. The states listed below must not be interrupted by a command issued to the same bank. NOP commands or supported commands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these states. Supported commands to the other banks are determined by that bank’s current state, and the definitions given in the table: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank m. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Ends when... State Starts with... Precharging Registration of a PRECHARGE command Row activating Registration of an ACTIVATE tRCD is met command 103 tRP is met Notes After tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. After tRCD is met, the bank is in the active state. Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables Ends when... State Starts with... READ with AP enabled Registration of a READ com- tRP is met mand with auto precharge enabled WRITE with AP enabled Registration of a WRITE command with auto precharge enabled tRP is met Notes After tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. After tRP is met, the bank is in the idle state. 5. The states listed below must not be interrupted by any executable command. NOP commands must be applied to each positive clock edge during these states. State 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Ends when... Starts with... Refreshing (per bank) Registration of a REFRESH (per bank) command tRFCpb Refreshing (all banks) Registration of a REFRESH (all banks) command tRFCab Notes is met After tRFCpb is met, the bank is in the idle state. is met After tRFCab is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. Idle MR read- Registration of the MRR ing command tMRR is met After tMRR is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. Resetting MR Registration of the MRR reading command tMRR is met After tMRR is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. Active MR reading Registration of the MRR command tMRR is met After tMRR is met, the bank is in the active state. MR writing Registration of the MRW command tMRW Precharging all Registration of a PRECHARGE ALL command tRP is met After tMRW is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. is met After tRP is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. Bank-specific; requires that the bank is idle and no bursts are in progress. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress. Not bank-specific. This command may or may not be bank-specific. If all banks are being precharged, they must be in a valid state for precharging. If a PRECHARGE command is issued to a bank in the idle state, tRP still applies. A command other than NOP should not be issued to the same bank while a READ or WRITE with auto precharge is enabled. The new READ or WRITE command could be auto precharge enabled or auto precharge disabled. A WRITE command can be issued only after the completion of the READ burst. A READ command can be issued only after completion of the WRITE burst. Table 68: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank m Truth Table Notes 1–6 apply to entire table Current State of Bank n Command to Bank m Operation Next State for Bank m Any NOP Continue previous operation Idle Any Any command supported to bank m PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 104 Notes Current state of bank m – Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables Table 68: Current State Bank n to Command to Bank m Truth Table (Continued) Notes 1–6 apply to entire table Current State of Bank n Command to Bank m Row activating, active, or precharging ACTIVATE Writing (auto precharge disabled) Reading with auto precharge Writing with auto precharge Next State for Bank m Notes Active 6 Select and activate row in bank m READ Select column and start READ burst from bank m Reading 7 WRITE Select column and start WRITE burst to bank m Writing 7 Precharging 8 Idle MR reading or active MR reading 9, 10, 11 PRECHARGE Reading (auto precharge disabled) Operation Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks MRR READ value from mode register READ Select column and start READ burst from bank m Reading 7 WRITE Select column and start WRITE burst to bank m Writing 7, 12 ACTIVATE Select and activate row in bank m Active PRECHARGE Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks Precharging 8 READ Select column and start READ burst from bank m Reading 7, 13 WRITE Select column and start WRITE burst to bank m Writing 7 ACTIVATE Select and activate row in bank m Active PRECHARGE Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks Precharging 8 READ Select column and start READ burst from bank m Reading 7, 14 WRITE Select column and start WRITE burst to bank m Writing 7, 12, 14 ACTIVATE Select and activate row in bank m Active PRECHARGE Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks Precharging 8 READ Select column and start READ burst from bank m Reading 7, 13, 14 WRITE Select column and start WRITE burst to bank m Writing 7, 14 ACTIVATE Select and activate row in bank m Active PRECHARGE Deactivate row(s) in bank or banks Precharging 8 Power-on MRW RESET Begin device auto initialization Resetting 15, 16 Resetting MRR Read value from mode register Resetting MR reading Notes: 1. This table applies when: • The previous state was self refresh or power-down; • After tXSR or tXP has been met; and • When both CKEn -1 and CKEn are HIGH. 2. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 105 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Truth Tables 3. Current state definitions: State Condition And… Idle The bank has been precharged tRP And… Active A row in the bank has been activated tRCD Reading A READ burst has been initi- The READ has not yet ated with auto precharge terminated disabled Writing A WRITE burst has been ini- The WRITE tiated with auto precharge has not yet disabled terminated is met is met No data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in progress. 4. Refresh, self refresh, and MRW commands can only be issued when all banks are idle. 5. The states listed below must not be interrupted by any executable command. NOP commands must be applied during each clock cycle while in these states: State Ends when... Starts with... Notes Idle MR read- Registration of the MRR ing command tMRR is met After tMRR is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. Resetting MR Registration of the MRR reading command tMRR is met After tMRR is met, the device is in the all banks reset state. Active MR reading Registration of the MRR command tMRR is met After tMRR is met, the bank is in the active state. MR writing Registration of the MRW command tMRW is met After tMRW is met, the device is in the all banks idle state. 6. tRRD must be met between the ACTIVATE command to bank n and any subsequent ACTIVATE command to bank m. 7. READs or WRITEs listed in the command column include READs and WRITEs with or without auto precharge enabled. 8. This command may or may not be bank-specific. If all banks are being precharged, they must be in a valid state for precharging. 9. MRR is supported in the row-activating state. 10. MRR is supported in the precharging state. 11. The next state for bank m depends on the current state of bank m (idle, row-activating, precharging, or active). 12. A WRITE command can be issued only after the completion of the READ burst. 13. A READ command can be issued only after the completion of the WRITE burst. 14. A READ with auto precharge enabled or a WRITE with auto precharge enabled can be followed by any valid command to other banks, provided that the timing restrictions in the PRECHARGE and Auto Precharge Clarification table are met. 15. Not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress. 16. RESET command is achieved through the MODE REGISTER WRITE command. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 106 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 69: DM Truth Table Functional Name DM DQ Notes Write enable L Valid 1 Write inhibit H X 1 1. Used to mask write data; provided simultaneously with the corresponding input data. Note: Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses greater than those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these conditions, or any other conditions outside those indicated in the operational sections of this document, is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may adversely affect reliability. Table 70: Absolute Maximum DC Ratings Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes VDD1 supply voltage relative to VSS VDD1 –0.4 2.3 V 1 VDD2 supply voltage relative to VSS VDD2 –0.4 1.6 V 1 VDDCA supply voltage relative to VSSCA VDDCA –0.4 1.6 V 1, 2 VDDQ supply voltage relative to VSSQ VDDQ –0.4 1.6 V 1, 3 VIN, VOUT –0.4 1.6 V TSTG –55 125 ˚C Voltage on any ball relative to VSS Storage temperature Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 4 1. For information about relationships between power supplies, see the Power-Up and Initialization section. 2. VREFCA ≤ 0.6 × VDDCA; however, VREFCA may be ≥ VDDCA, provided that VREFCA ≤ 300mV. 3. VREFDQ ≤ 0.7 × VDDQ; however, VREFDQ may be ≥ VDDQ, provided that VREFDQ ≤ 300mV. 4. Storage temperature is the case surface temperature on the center/top side of the device. For measurement conditions, refer to the JESD51-2 standard. 107 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Electrical Specifications – IDD Measurements and Conditions Electrical Specifications – IDD Measurements and Conditions The following definitions and conditions are used in the IDD measurement tables unless stated otherwise: • • • • LOW: V IN ≤ V IL(DC)max HIGH: V IN ≥ V IH(DC)min STABLE: Inputs are stable at a HIGH or LOW level SWITCHING: See the following three tables Table 71: Switching for CA Input Signals CK_t (Rising)/ CK_c (Falling) CK_t (Falling)/ CK_c (Rising) CK_t (Rising)/ CK_c (Falling) CK_t (Falling)/ CK_c (Rising) CK_t (Rising)/ CK_c (Falling) CK_t (Falling)/ CK_c (Rising) CK_t (Rising)/ CK_c (Falling) CK_t (Falling)/ CK_c (Rising) Cycle N N+1 N+2 N+3 CS_n HIGH HIGH HIGH HIGH CA0 H L L L L CA1 H H H L L CA2 H L L L L CA3 H H H L L CA4 H L L L L CA5 H H H L L CA6 H L L L L CA7 H H H L L CA8 H L L L CA9 H H H L Notes: H H H L L H H H H L L H H H H L L H H H H L L H L H H H L L L H 1. CS_n must always be driven HIGH. 2. For each clock cycle, 50% of the CA bus is changing between HIGH and LOW. 3. The noted pattern (N, N + 1, N + 2, N + 3...) is used continuously during IDD measurement for IDD values that require switching on the CA bus. Table 72: Switching for IDD4R Clock CKE CS_n Clock Cycle Number Command CA[2:0] CA[9:3] All DQ Rising H L N Read_Rising HLH LHLHLHL L Falling H L N Read_Falling LLL LLLLLLL L Rising H H N+1 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Falling H H N+1 NOP LLL LLLLLLL L Rising H H N+2 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Falling H H N+2 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Rising H H N+3 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Falling H H N+3 NOP HLH LHLLHLH L Rising H L N+4 Read_Rising HLH LHLLHLH H PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 108 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Electrical Specifications – IDD Measurements and Conditions Table 72: Switching for IDD4R (Continued) Clock CKE CS_n Clock Cycle Number Command CA[2:0] CA[9:3] All DQ Falling H L N+4 Read_Falling HHL HHHHHHH H Rising H H N+5 NOP HHH HHHHHHH H Falling H H N+5 NOP HHH HHHHHHH L Rising H H N+6 NOP HHH HHHHHHH L Falling H H N+6 NOP HHH HHHHHHH L Rising H H N+7 NOP HHH HHHHHHH H Falling H H N+7 NOP HLH LHLHLHL L Notes: 1. Data strobe (DQS_t) is changing between HIGH and LOW with every clock cycle. 2. The noted pattern (N, N + 1...) is used continuously during IDD measurement for IDD4R. Table 73: Switching for IDD4W Clock CKE CS_n Clock Cycle Number Rising H L Falling H L Rising H Falling Command CA[2:0] CA[9:3] All DQ N Write_Rising LLH LHLHLHL L N Write_Falling LLL LLLLLLL L H N+1 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H H H N+1 NOP LLL LLLLLLL L Rising H H N+2 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Falling H H N+2 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Rising H H N+3 NOP LLL LLLLLLL H Falling H H N+3 NOP LLH LHLLHLH L Rising H L N+4 Write_Rising LLH LHLLHLH H Falling H L N+4 Write_Falling HHL HHHHHHH H Rising H H N+5 NOP HHH HHHHHHH H Falling H H N+5 NOP HHH HHHHHHH L Rising H H N+6 NOP HHH HHHHHHH L Falling H H N+6 NOP HHH HHHHHHH L Rising H H N+7 NOP HHH HHHHHHH H Falling H H N+7 NOP LLH LHLHLHL L Notes: 1. Data strobe (DQS_t) is changing between HIGH and LOW with every clock cycle. 2. Data masking (DM) must always be driven LOW. 3. The noted pattern (N, N + 1...) is used continuously during IDD measurement for IDD4W. IDD Specifications IDD values are for the entire operating voltage range, and all of them are for the entire standard range, with the exception of IDD6ET, which is for the entire extended temperature range. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 109 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Electrical Specifications – IDD Measurements and Conditions Table 74: IDD Specification Parameters and Operating Conditions VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V Notes 1, 2, 3, and 5 apply to entire table; Note 4 applies to all "in" values Parameter/Condition tCK tCK = Operating one bank active-precharge current: (MIN); tRC = tRC (MIN); CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Idle power-down standby current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; All banks are idle; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Idle power-down standby current with clock stop: CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; All banks are idle; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Idle non-power-down standby current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; All banks are idle; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Idle non-power-down standby current with clock stopped: CK_t = LOW; CK_c = HIGH; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; All banks are idle; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Active power-down standby current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; One bank is active; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Active power-down standby current with clock stop: CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CS_n is HIGH; One bank is active; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Active non-power-down standby current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; One bank is active; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Active non-power-down standby current with clock stopped: CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is HIGH; CS_n is HIGH; One bank is active; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Operating burst READ current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; One bank is active; BL = 8; RL = RL (MIN); CA bus inputs are switching; 50% data change each burst transfer; ODT is disabled Operating burst WRITE current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CS_n is HIGH between valid commands; One bank is active; BL = 8; WL = WL (MIN); CA bus inputs are switching; 50% data change each burst transfer; ODT is disabled PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 110 Symbol Power Supply IDD01 VDD1 IDD02 VDD2 IDD0,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD2P1 VDD1 IDD2P2 VDD2 IDD2P,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD2PS1 VDD1 IDD2PS2 VDD2 IDD2PS,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD2N1 VDD1 IDD2N2 VDD2 IDD2N,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD2NS1 VDD1 IDD2NS2 VDD2 IDD2NS,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD3P1 VDD1 IDD3P2 VDD2 IDD3P,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD3PS1 VDD1 IDD3PS22 VDD2 IDD3PS,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD3N1 VDD1 IDD3N2 VDD2 IDD3N,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD3NS1 VDD1 IDD3NS2 VDD2 IDD3NS,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD4R1 VDD1 IDD4R2 VDD2 IDD4R,in VDDCA IDD4W1 VDD1 IDD4W2 VDD2 IDD4W,in VDDCA, VDDQ Notes 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Electrical Specifications – IDD Measurements and Conditions Table 74: IDD Specification Parameters and Operating Conditions (Continued) VDD2, VDDQ, VDDCA = 1.14–1.30V; VDD1 = 1.70–1.95V Notes 1, 2, 3, and 5 apply to entire table; Note 4 applies to all "in" values Parameter/Condition tCK tCK = (MIN); CKE is HIGH All-bank REFRESH burst current: between valid commands; tRC = tRFCab (MIN); Burst refresh; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled All-bank REFRESH average current: tCK = tCK (MIN); CKE is HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tREFI; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled tCK tCK = (MIN); CKE is Per-bank REFRESH average current: HIGH between valid commands; tRC = tREFI/8; CA bus inputs are switching; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Self refresh current (–30˚C to +85˚C): CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; Maximum 1x self refresh rate; ODT is disabled Self refresh current (+85˚C to +105˚C): CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Deep power-down current: CK_t = LOW, CK_c = HIGH; CKE is LOW; CA bus inputs are stable; Data bus inputs are stable; ODT is disabled Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Symbol Power Supply IDD51 VDD1 IDD52 VDD2 IDD5,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD5AB1 VDD1 IDD5AB2 VDD2 IDD5AB,in VDDCA, VDDQ IDD5PB1 VDD1 Notes 3 3 IDD5PB2 VDD2 IDD5PB,in VDDCA, VDDQ 3 IDD61 VDD1 4, 5 IDD62 VDD2 4, 5 IDD6,in VDDCA, VDDQ 3, 4 IDD6ET1 VDD1 5, 6 IDD6ET2 VDD2 5, 6 IDD6ET,in VDDCA, VDDQ 3, 5, 6 IDD81 VDD1 IDD82 VDD2 IDD8,in VDDCA, VDDQ 3 1. 2. 3. 4. ODT disabled: MR11[2:0] = 000b. IDD current specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized. Measured currents are the summation of VDDQ and VDDCA. The 1x self refresh rate is the rate at which the device is refreshed internally during self refresh before going into the elevated temperature range. 5. This is the general definition that applies to full-array self-refresh. 6. IDD6ET is a typical value, is sampled only, and is not tested. 7. For all IDD measurements, VIHCKE = 0.8 × VDDCA; VILCKE = 0.2 × VDDCA. 111 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Operating Conditions AC and DC Operating Conditions Operation or timing that is not specified is illegal. To ensure proper operation, the device must be initialized properly. Table 75: Recommended DC Operating Conditions Note 1 applies to entire table Symbol Min Typ Max DRAM Unit Notes 2 VDD1 1.70 1.80 1.95 Core power 1 V VDD2 1.14 1.20 1.30 Core power 2 V VDDCA 1.14 1.20 1.30 Input buffer power V VDDQ 1.14 1.20 1.30 I/O buffer power V Notes: 1. The voltage range is for DC voltage only. DC is defined as the voltage supplied at the DRAM and is inclusive of all noise up to 1 MHz at the DRAM package ball. 2. VDD1 uses significantly less power than VDD2. Table 76: Input Leakage Current Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input leakage current: For CA, CKE, CS_n, CK; Any input 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VDDCA; (All other pins not under test = 0V) II –2 2 μA 1 VREF supply leakage current: VREFDQ = VDDQ/2, or VREFCA = VDDCA/2; (All other pins not under test = 0V) IVREF –1 1 μA 2 Notes: 1. Although DM is for input only, the DM leakage must match the DQ and DQS output leakage specification. 2. The minimum limit requirement is for testing purposes. The leakage current on VREFCA and VREFDQ pins should be minimal. Table 77: Operating Temperature Range Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Standard (WT) temperature range TCASE1 –30 85 ˚C –30 105 ˚C Wide temperature range Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Operating temperature is the case surface temperature at the center of the top side of the device. For measurement conditions, refer to the JESD51-2 standard. 2. Either the device operating temperature or the temperature sensor can be used to set an appropriate refresh rate, determine the need for AC timing derating, and/or monitor the operating temperature (see Temperature Sensor). When using the temperature sensor, the actual device case temperature may be higher than the TCASE rating that applies for the operating temperature range. For example, TCASE could be above +85˚C when the temperature sensor indicates a temperature of less than +85˚C. 112 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals Table 78: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CA and CS_n Inputs Parameter Symbol 1333/1600 Min 1866/2133 Max Min Max Unit Notes AC input logic HIGH VIHCA(AC) VREF + 0.150 Note 2 VREF + 0.135 Note 2 V 1, 2 AC input logic LOW VILCA(AC) Note 2 VREF - 0.150 Note 2 VREF - 0.135 V 1, 2 DC input logic HIGH VIHCA(DC) VREF + 0.100 VDDCA VREF + 0.100 VDDCA V 1 DC input logic LOW VILCA(DC) VSSCA VREF - 0.100 VSSCA VREF - 0.100 V 1 VREFCA(DC) 0.49 × VDDCA 0.51 × VDDCA 0.49 × VDDCA 0.51 × VDDCA V 3, 4 Reference voltage for CA and CS_n inputs Notes: 1. For CA and CS_n input-only pins. VREF = VREFCA(DC). 2. See figure: Overshoot and Undershoot Definition. 3. The AC peak noise on VREFCA could prevent VREFCA from deviating more than ±1% VDDCA from VREFCA(DC) (for reference, approximately ±12mV). 4. For reference, approximately VDDCA/2 ±12mV. Table 79: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CKE Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes CKE input HIGH level VIHCKE 0.65 × VDDCA Note 1 V 1 CKE input LOW level VILCKE Note 1 0.35 × VDDCA V 1 Note: 1. See figure: Overshoot and Undershoot Definition. Table 80: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for DQ and DM Parameter Symbol AC input logic HIGH VIHDQ(AC) 1333/1600 1866/2133 Min Max Min Max Unit Notes VREF + 0.150 Note 2 VREF + 0.135 Note 2 V 1, 2, 5 AC input logic LOW VILDQ(AC) Note 2 VREF - 0.150 Note 2 VREF - 0.135 V 1, 2, 5 DC input logic HIGH VIHDQ(DC) VREF + 0.100 VDDQ VREF + 0.100 VDDQ V 1 DC input logic LOW VILDQ(DC) VSSQ VREF - 0.100 VSSQ VREF - 0.100 V 1 Reference voltage for DQ and DM inputs VREFDQ(DC) 0.49 × VDDQ 0.51 × VDDQ 0.49 × VDDQ 0.51 × VDDQ V 3, 4 VODTR/2 - 0.01 × VDDQ VODTR/2 + 0.01 × VDDQ VODTR/2 - 0.01 × VDDQ VODTR/2 + 0.01 × VDDQ V 3, 5, 6 Reference voltage for DQ and DM inputs (DQ ODT enabled) VREFDQ(DC) DQODT,enabled Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. For DQ input-only pins. VREF = VREFDQ(DC). 2. See figure: Overshoot and Undershoot Definition. 3. The AC peak noise on VREFDQ could prevent VREFDQ from deviating more than ±1% VDDQ from VREFDQ(DC) (for reference, approximately ±12mV). 4. For reference, approximately VDDQ/2 ±12mV. 113 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals 5. For reference, approximately VODTR/2 ±12mV. 6. The nominal mode register programmed values for RODT and the nominal controller output impedance RON are used for the calculation of VODTR. For testing purposes, a controller RON value of 50Ω is used. VODTR= 2RON + RTT × VDDQ RON + RTT VREF Tolerances The DC tolerance limits and AC noise limits for the reference voltages V REFCA and VREFDQ are shown below. This figure shows a valid reference voltage V REF(t) as a function of time. V DD is used in place of V DDCA for V REFCA, and V DDQ for V REFDQ. V REF(DC) is the linear average of V REF(t) over a very long period of time (for example, 1 second), and is specified as a fraction of the linear average of V DDQ or V DDCA, also over a very long period of time (for example, 1 second). This average must meet the MIN/MAX requirements in the table: Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for CA and CS_n Inputs. Additionally, VREF(t) can temporarily deviate from V REF(DC) by no more than ±1% V DD. V REF(t) cannot track noise on V DDQ or V DDCA if doing so would force V REF outside these specifications. Figure 69: VREF DC Tolerance and VREF AC Noise Limits VDD Voltage VREF(AC) noise VREF(t) VREF(DC)max VREF(DC) VREF(DC)nom VREF(DC)min VSS Time The voltage levels for setup and hold time measurements V IH(AC), V IH(DC), V IL(AC), and VIL(DC) are dependent on V REF. V REF shall be understood as V REF(DC), as defined in the Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals figure. VREF DC variations affect the absolute voltage a signal must reach to achieve a valid HIGH or LOW, as well as the time from which setup and hold times are measured. System timing and voltage budgets must account for V REF deviations outside this range. The setup/hold specification and derating values must include time and voltage associated with V REF AC noise. Timing and voltage effects due to AC noise on V REF up to the specified limit (±1% V DD) are included in device timings and associated deratings. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 114 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals Input Signal Figure 70: LPDDR3-1600 to LPDDR3-1333 Input Signal VIL and VIH levels with ringback 1.550V VDD + 0.35V narrow pulse width 1.200V VDD 0.750V VIH(AC) 0.700V VIH(DC) 0.624V 0.612V 0.600V 0.588V 0.576V VREF + AC noise VREF + DC error VREF - DC error VREF - AC noise 0.500V VIL(DC) 0.450V VIL(AC) 0.000V VSS Minimum VIL and VIH levels 0.750V 0.700V VIH(AC) VIH(DC) 0.624V 0.612V 0.600V 0.588V 0.576V 0.500V VIL(DC) 0.450V VIL(AC) VSS - 0.35V narrow pulse width –0.350V Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Numbers reflect typical values. 2. For CA[9:0], CK, and CS_n, VDD stands for VDDCA. For DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT, VDD stands for VDDQ. 3. For CA[9:0], CK, and CS_n, VSS stands for VSSCA. For DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT, VSS stands for VSSQ. 115 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Single-Ended Signals Figure 71: LPDDR3-2133 to LPDDR3-1866 Input Signal VIL and VIH levels with ringback 1.550V VDD + 0.35V narrow pulse width 1.200V VDD 0.735V VIH(AC) 0.700V VIH(DC) 0.624V 0.612V 0.600V 0.588V 0.576V VREF + AC noise VREF + DC error VREF - DC error VREF - AC noise 0.500V VIL(DC) 0.565V VIL(AC) 0.000V VSS Minimum VIL and VIH levels 0.735V 0.700V VIH(AC) VIH(DC) 0.624V 0.612V 0.600V 0.588V 0.576V 0.500V VIL(DC) 0.565V VIL(AC) VSS - 0.35V narrow pulse width –0.350V Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Numbers reflect typical values. 2. For CA[9:0], CK, and CS_n, VDD stands for VDDCA. For DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT, VDD stands for VDDQ. 3. For CA[9:0], CK, and CS_n, VSS stands for VSSCA. For DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT, VSS stands for VSSQ. 116 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals Figure 72: Differential AC Swing Time and tDVAC tDVAC Differential Voltage VIH,diff(AC)min VIH,diff(DC)min CK DQS 0.0 VIL,diff(DC)max tDVAC 1/2 cycle VIL,diff(AC)max Time Table 81: Differential AC and DC Input Levels For CK, VREF = VREFCA(DC); For DQS, VREF = VREFDQ(DC) LPDDR3 Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Differential input HIGH AC VIH,diff(AC) 2 × (VIH(AC) - VREF) Note 1 V 2 Differential input LOW AC VIL,diff(AC) Note 1 2 × (VIL(AC) - VREF) V 2 Differential input HIGH DC VIH,diff(DC) 2 × (VIH(DC) - VREF) Note 1 V 3 Differential input LOW DC VIL,diff(DC) Note 1 2 × (VIL(DC) - VREF) V 3 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. These values are not defined; however, the single-ended signals CK and DQS must be within the respective limits (VIH(DC)max, VIL(DC)min) for single-ended signals, and must comply with the specified limitations for overshoot and undershoot (see figure: Overshoot and Undershoot Definition). 2. For CK, use VIH/VIL(AC) of CA and VREFCA; for DQS, use VIH/VIL(AC) of DQ and VREFDQ. If a reduced AC HIGH or AC LOW is used for a signal group, the reduced voltage level also applies. 3. Used to define a differential signal slew rate. 117 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals Table 82: CK and DQS Time Requirements Before Ringback (tDVAC) tDVAC (ps) @ VIH/ VIL,diff(AC) = 300mV1333 Mb/s Slew Rate (V/ns) tDVAC (ps) @ VIH/ VIL,diff(AC) = 300mV1600 Mb/s tDVAC (ps) @ VIH/VIL,diff(AC) = 270mV1866 Mb/s tDVAC (ps) @ VIH/VIL,diff(AC) = 270mV2133 Mb/s Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max >8.0 58 – 48 – 40 – 34 – 8.0 58 – 48 – 40 – 34 – 7.0 56 – 46 – 39 – 33 – 6.0 53 – 43 – 36 – 30 – 5.0 50 – 40 – 33 – 27 – 4.0 45 – 35 – 29 – 23 – 3.0 37 – 27 – 21 – 15 – <3.0 37 – 27 – 21 – 15 – Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals Each individual component of a differential signal (CK and DQS) must also comply with certain requirements for single-ended signals. CK must meet V SEH(AC)min/VSEL(AC)max in every half cycle. DQS must meet V SEH(AC)min/ VSEL(AC)max in every half cycle preceding and following a valid transition. The applicable AC levels for CA and DQ differ by speed bin. Figure 73: Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals VDDCA or VDDQ VSEH(AC) Differential Voltage VSEH(AC)min VDDCA/2 or VDDQ/2 CK_t or DQS_t VSEL(AC)max VSEL(AC) VSSCA or VSSQ Time Note: While CA and DQ signal requirements are referenced to V REF, the single-ended components of differential signals also have a requirement with respect to V DDQ/2 for PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 118 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals DQS, and V DDCA/2 for CK. The transition of single-ended signals through the AC levels is used to measure setup time. For single-ended components of differential signals, the requirement to reach VSEL(AC)max or V SEH(AC)min has no bearing on timing; however, this requirement adds a restriction on the common mode characteristics of these signals (see tables: SingleEnded AC and DC Input Levels for CA and CS_n Inputs; Single-Ended AC and DC Input Levels for DQ and DM). Table 83: Single-Ended Levels for CK and DQS Parameter Value Symbol Single-ended HIGH level for strobes VSEH(AC150) Single-ended HIGH level for CK Single-ended LOW level for strobes Unit Notes Note 1 V 2, 3 (VDDCA/2) + 0.150 Note 1 V 2, 3 Note 1 (VDDQ/2) - 0.150 V 2, 3 Note 1 (VDDCA/2) - 0.150 V 2, 3 (VDDQ/2) + 0.135 Note 1 V 2, 3 (VDDCA/2) + 0.135 Note 1 V 2, 3 Note 1 (VDDQ/2) + 0.135 V 2, 3 Note 1 (VDDCA/2) + 0.135 V 2, 3 Min Max (VDDQ/2) + 0.150 VSEL(AC150) Single-ended LOW level for CK Single-ended HIGH level for strobes VSEH(AC135) Single-ended HIGH level for CK Single-ended LOW level for strobes VSEL(AC135) Single-ended LOW level for CK 1. These values are not defined; however, the single-ended signals CK and DQS[3:0] must be within the respective limits (VIH(DC)max, VIL(DC)min) for single-ended signals, and must comply with the specified limitations for overshoot and undershoot (see figure: Overshoot and Undershoot Definition). 2. For CK, use VSEH/VSEL(AC) of CA; for strobes (DQS[3:0]), use VIH/VIL(AC) of DQ. 3. VIH(AC) and VIL(AC) for DQ are based on VREFDQ; VSEH(AC) and VSEL(AC) for CA are based on VREFCA. If a reduced AC HIGH or AC LOW is used for a signal group, the reduced level applies. Notes: Differential Input Crosspoint Voltage To ensure tight setup and hold times, as well as output skew parameters with respect to clock and strobe, each crosspoint voltage of differential input signals (CK, CK_c, DQS_t, and DQS_c) must meet the specifications in the table above. The differential input crosspoint voltage (VIX) is measured from the actual crosspoint of the true signal and its and complement to the midlevel between V DD and V SS. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 119 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals Figure 74: VIX Definition VDDCA, VDDQ VDDCA, VDDQ CK_c, DQS_c CK_c, DQS_c X VIX VIX VDDCA/2, VDDQ/2 VDDCA/2, X X VDDQ/2 VIX VIX X CK_t, DQS_t CK_t, DQS_t VSSCA, VSSQ VSSCA, VSSQ Table 84: Crosspoint Voltage for Differential Input Signals (CK, CK_c, DQS_t, DQS_c) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Differential input crosspoint voltage relative to VDDCA/2 for CK VIXCA(AC) –120 120 mV 1, 2 Differential input crosspoint voltage relative to VDDQ/2 for DQS VIXDQ(AC) –120 120 mV 1, 2 Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. The typical value of VIX(AC) is expected to be about 0.5 × VDD of the transmitting device, and it is expected to track variations in VDD. VIX(AC) indicates the voltage at which differential input signals must cross. 2. For CK, VREF = VREFCA(DC). For DQS, VREF = VREFDQ(DC). 120 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC and DC Logic Input Measurement Levels for Differential Signals Input Slew Rate Table 85: Differential Input Slew Rate Definition Measured1 Description From To Defined By Differential input slew rate for rising edge (CK and DQS) VIL,diff,max VIH,diff,min (VIH,diff,min - VIL,diff,maxΔTRdiff Differential input slew rate for falling edge (CK and DQS) VIH,diff,min VIL,diff,max (VIH,diff,min - VIL,diff,maxΔTFdiff Note: 1. The differential signals (CK and DQS) must be linear between these thresholds. Differential input voltage (CK, DQS) Figure 75: Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for CK and DQS ∆TFdiff ∆TRdiff VIH,diff,min 0 VIL,diff,max Time PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 121 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions Table 86: Single-Ended AC and DC Output Levels Parameter Symbol Value Unit VOH(AC) VREF + 0.12 V AC output HIGH measurement level (for output slew rate) Notes AC output LOW measurement level (for output slew rate) VOL(AC) VREF - 0.12 V DC output HIGH measurement level (for I-V curve linearity) VOH(DC) 0.9 × VDDQ V 1 DC output LOW measurement level (for I-V curve linearity) VOL(DC) 0.1 × VDDQ V 2 DC output LOW measurement level (for I-V curve linearity); ODT enabled DQS_t VOL(DC)ODT,enabled VDDQ × {0.1 + 0.9 × [RON / (RTT + RON)]} V 3 Output leakage current (DQ, DM, DQS); DQ, DQS are disabled; 0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VDDQ IOZ –5 (MIN) μA Delta output impedance between pull-up and pull-down for DQ/DM MMPUPD 5 (MAX) –15 (MIN) % 15 (MAX) 1. IOH = –0.1mA. 2. IOL = 0.1mA. 3. The minimum value is derived when using RTT,min and RON,max (±30% uncalibrated, ±15% calibrated). Notes: Table 87: Differential AC and DC Output Levels Parameter Symbol Value Unit Notes AC differential output HIGH measurement level (for output SR) VOH,diff(AC) 0.2 × VDDQ V 1 AC differential output LOW measurement level (for output SR) VOL,diff(AC) –0.2 × VDDQ V 2 1. IOH = –0.1mA. 2. IOL = 0.1mA. Notes: Single-Ended Output Slew Rate With the reference load for timing measurements, the output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between V OL(AC) and V OH(AC) for single-ended signals. Table 88: Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Definition Measured Description From To Defined by Single-ended output slew rate for rising edge VOL(AC) VOH(AC) [VOH(AC) - VOL(AC)ΔTRSE Single-ended output slew rate for falling edge VOH(AC) VOL(AC) [VOH(AC) - VOL(AC)ΔTFSE Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. Output slew rate is verified by design and characterization and may not be subject to production testing. 122 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions Figure 76: Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Definition ΔTRSE Single-Ended Output Voltage (DQ) ΔTFSE VOH(AC) VREF VOL(AC) Time Table 89: Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Notes 1–5 apply to entire table Value Parameter Single-ended output slew rate (output impedance = 40Ω Output slew-rate-matching ratio (pull-up to pull-down) Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Symbol Min Max Unit SRQSE 1.5 4.0 V/ns – 0.7 1.4 – 1. Definitions: SR = Slew rate; Q = Query output (similar to DQ = Data-in, query output); SE = Single-ended signals. 2. Measured with output reference load. 3. The ratio of pull-up to pull-down slew rate is specified for the same temperature and voltage over the entire temperature and voltage range. For a given output, the ratio represents the maximum difference between pull-up and pull-down drivers due to process variation. 4. The output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between VOL(AC) and VOH(AC). 5. Slew rates are measured under typical simultaneous switching output (SSO) conditions, with one half of DQ signals per data byte driving HIGH and one half of DQ signals per data byte driving LOW. 123 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions Differential Output Slew Rate With the reference load for timing measurements, the output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between V OL,diff(AC) and V OH,diff(AC) for differential signals. Table 90: Differential Output Slew Rate Definition Measured Description From To Defined by Differential output slew rate for rising edge VOL,diff(AC) VOH,diff(AC) [VOH,diff(AC) - VOL,diff(AC)ΔTRdiff Differential output slew rate for falling edge VOH,diff(AC) VOL,diff(AC) [VOH,diff(AC) - VOL,diff(AC)ΔTFdiff Note: 1. Output slew rate is verified by design and characterization and may not be subject to production testing. Figure 77: Differential Output Slew Rate Definition ∆TRdiff Differential Output Voltage (DQS) ∆TFdiff VOH,diff(AC) 0 VOL,diff(AC) Time Table 91: Differential Output Slew Rate Parameter Differential output slew rate (output impedance = 40Ω Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Symbol Min Max Unit SRQdiff 3.0 8.0 V/ns 1. Definitions: SR = Slew rate; Q = Query output (similar to DQ = Data-in, query output); diff = Differential signals. 2. Measured with output reference load. 3. The output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between VOL(AC) and VOH(AC). 4. Slew rates are measured under typical simultaneous switching output (SSO) conditions, with one half of the DQ signals per data byte driving HIGH and one half of the DQ signals per data byte driving LOW. 124 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions Table 92: AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification Parameter 2133 1866 1600 1333 Unit Maximum peak amplitude provided for overshoot area 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 V Maximum peak amplitude provided for undershoot area 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 V Maximum area above VDD 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 V-ns 1 Maximum area below VSS 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 V-ns 2 Notes: Notes 1. VDD = VDDCA for CA[9:0], CK, CS_n, and CKE. VDD stands for VDDQ for DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT. 2. VSS = VSSCA for CA[9:0], CK, CS_n, and CKE. VSS stands for VSSQ for DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT. 3. Maximum peak amplitude values are referenced from actual VDD and VSS values. 4. Maximum area values are referenced from maximum operating VDD and VSS values. Figure 78: Overshoot and Undershoot Definition Maximum amplitude Volts (V) Overshoot area VDD Time (ns) VSS Undershoot area Maximum amplitude Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. 2. 3. 4. VDD = VDDCA for CA[9:0], CK, CS_n, and CKE. VDD = VDDQ for DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT. VSS = VSSCA for CA[9:0], CK, CS_n, and CKE. VSS = VSSQ for DQ, DM, DQS, and ODT. Maximum peak amplitude values are referenced from actual VDD and VSS values. Maximum area values are referenced from maximum operating VDD and VSS values. 125 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions HSUL_12 Driver Output Timing Reference Load The timing reference loads are not a precise representation of any particular system environment or a depiction of the actual load presented by a production tester. System designers should use IBIS or other simulation tools to correlate the timing reference load to a system environment. Manufacturers correlate to their production test conditions, generally with one or more coaxial transmission lines terminated at the tester electronics. Figure 79: HSUL_12 Driver Output Reference Load for Timing and Slew Rate LPDDR3 VREF 0.5 × VDDQ 50Ω VTT = 0.5 × VDDQ Output CLOAD = 5pF Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. All output timing parameter values (tDQSCK, tDQSQ, tHZ, tRPRE, etc.) are reported with respect to this reference load. This reference load is also used to report slew rate. 126 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance Output Driver Impedance Output driver impedance is selected by a mode register during initialization. The selected value is able to maintain the tight tolerances specified if proper ZQ calibration is performed. Output specifications refer to the default output drive unless specifically stated otherwise. The output driver impedance R ON is defined by the value of the external reference resistor RZQ as follows: RONPU = VDDQ - VOUT ABS(IOUT) When RONPD is turned off. RONPD = VOUT ABS(IOUT) When RONPU is turned off. Figure 80: Output Driver Chip in Drive Mode Output Driver VDDQ To other circuitry (RCV, etc.) IPU RONPU DQ IOUT RONPD VOUT IPD VSSQ PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 127 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance Output Driver Impedance Characteristics with ZQ Calibration Output driver impedance is defined by the value of the external reference resistor RZQ. Typical RZQ is 240Ω Table 93: Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics with ZQ Calibration Notes 1–4 apply to entire table RONnom Resistor Ω Ω Ω Mismatch between pull-up and pull-down VOUT Min Typ Max Unit RON34PD 0.5 × VDDQ 0.85 1.00 1.15 RZQ/7 RON34PU 0.5 × VDDQ 0.85 1.00 1.15 RZQ/7 RON40PD 0.5 × VDDQ 0.85 1.00 1.15 RZQ/6 RON40PU 0.5 × VDDQ 0.85 1.00 1.15 RZQ/6 RON48PD 0.5 × VDDQ 0.85 1.00 1.15 RZQ/5 RON48PU 0.5 × VDDQ 0.85 1.00 1.15 RZQ/5 MMPUPD – –15.00 – 15.00 % Notes 5 1. Applies across entire operating temperature range after calibration. 2. RZQ Ω 3. The tolerance limits are specified after calibration, with fixed voltage and temperature. For behavior of the tolerance limits if temperature or voltage changes after calibration, see Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity. 4. Pull-down and pull-up output driver impedances should be calibrated at 0.5 x VDDQ. 5. Measurement definition for mismatch between pull-up and pull-down, MMPUPD: Measure RONPU and RONPD, both at 0.5 × VDDQ: Notes: MMPUPD = RONPU – RONPD × 100 RON,nom For example, with MMPUPD (MAX) = 15% and RONPD = 0.85, RONPU must be less than 1.0. Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity If temperature and/or voltage change after calibration, the tolerance limits widen. Table 94: Output Driver Sensitivity Definition Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table Resistor VOUT RONPD Min Max Unit 0.5 × VDDQ 85 - (dRONdT × |ΔT|) - (dRONdV × |ΔV|) 115 + (dRONdT × |ΔT|) + (dRONdV × |ΔV|) % 0.5 × VDDQ 85 - (dRTTdT × |ΔT|) - (dRTTdV × |ΔV|) 115 + (dRTTdT × |ΔT|) + (dRTTdV × |ΔV|) % RONPU RTT Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1. ΔT = T - T (at calibration). ΔV = V - V (at calibration). 2. dRONdT and dRONdV, and dRTTdT and dRTTdV are not subject to production testing; they are verified by design and characterization. 128 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance Table 95: Output Driver Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit 0 0.75 %/˚C dRONdT RON temperature sensitivity dRONdV RON voltage sensitivity 0 0.20 %/mV dRTTdT RTT temperature sensitivity 0 0.75 %/˚C dRTTdV RTT voltage sensitivity 0 0.20 %/mV Output Impedance Characteristics Without ZQ Calibration Output driver impedance is defined by design and characterization as the default setting. Table 96: Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics Without ZQ Calibration Notes 1 and 2 apply to entire table RON,nom Resistor VOUT Min Typ Max Unit RON34PD 0.5 × VDDQ 0.70 1.00 1.30 RZQ/7 RON34PU 0.5 × VDDQ 0.70 1.00 1.30 RZQ/7 Ω RON40PD 0.5 × VDDQ 0.70 1.00 1.30 RZQ/6 RON40PU 0.5 × VDDQ 0.70 1.00 1.30 RZQ/6 Ω RON48PD 0.5 × VDDQ 0.70 1.00 1.30 RZQ/5 RON48PU 0.5 × VDDQ 0.70 1.00 1.30 RZQ/5 Ω 1. Applies across entire operating temperature range without calibration. 2. RZQ Ω Notes: Table 97: I-V Curves RON Ω (RZQ) Pull-Down Pull-Up Current (mA) / RON Ω Default Value after ZQRESET Current (mA) / RON Ω With Calibration Default Value after ZQRESET With Calibration Voltage (V) Min (mA) Max (mA) Min (mA) Max (mA) Min (mA) Max (mA) Min (mA) Max (mA) 0.00 0.00 0.00 N/A N/A 0.00 0.00 N/A N/A 0.05 0.17 0.35 N/A N/A –0.17 –0.35 N/A N/A 0.10 0.34 0.70 N/A N/A –0.34 –0.70 N/A N/A 0.15 0.50 1.03 N/A N/A –0.50 –1.03 N/A N/A 0.20 0.67 1.39 N/A N/A –0.67 –1.39 N/A N/A 0.25 0.83 1.73 N/A N/A –0.83 –1.73 N/A N/A 0.30 0.97 2.05 N/A N/A –0.97 –2.05 N/A N/A 0.35 1.13 2.39 N/A N/A –1.13 –2.39 N/A N/A 0.40 1.26 2.71 N/A N/A –1.26 –2.71 N/A N/A 0.45 1.39 3.01 N/A N/A –1.39 –3.01 N/A N/A PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 129 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance Table 97: I-V Curves (Continued) RON Ω (RZQ) Pull-Down Pull-Up Current (mA) / RON Ω Current (mA) / RON Ω Default Value after ZQRESET With Calibration Default Value after ZQRESET With Calibration Voltage (V) Min (mA) Max (mA) Min (mA) Max (mA) Min (mA) Max (mA) Min (mA) Max (mA) 0.50 1.51 3.32 N/A N/A –1.51 –3.32 N/A N/A 0.55 1.63 3.63 N/A N/A –1.63 –3.63 N/A N/A 0.60 1.73 3.93 2.17 2.94 –1.73 –3.93 –2.17 –2.94 0.65 1.82 4.21 N/A N/A –1.82 –4.21 N/A N/A 0.70 1.90 4.49 N/A N/A –1.90 –4.49 N/A N/A 0.75 1.97 4.74 N/A N/A –1.97 –4.74 N/A N/A 0.80 2.03 4.99 N/A N/A –2.03 –4.99 N/A N/A 0.85 2.07 5.21 N/A N/A –2.07 –5.21 N/A N/A 0.90 2.11 5.41 N/A N/A –2.11 –5.41 N/A N/A 0.95 2.13 5.59 N/A N/A –2.13 –5.59 N/A N/A 1.00 2.17 5.72 N/A N/A –2.17 –5.72 N/A N/A 1.05 2.19 5.84 N/A N/A –2.19 –5.84 N/A N/A 1.10 2.21 5.95 N/A N/A –2.21 –5.95 N/A N/A 1.15 2.23 6.03 N/A N/A –2.23 –6.03 N/A N/A 1.20 2.25 6.11 N/A N/A –2.25 –6.11 N/A N/A PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 130 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance Figure 81: Output Impedance = 240Ω Ω, I-V Curves After ZQRESET 6 PD (MAX) PD (MIN) PU (MIN) 4 PU (MAX) mA 2 0 –2 –4 –6 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 Voltage PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 131 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance Figure 82: Output Impedance = 240Ω Ω, I-V Curves After Calibration 6 PD (MAX) PD (MIN) PU (MIN) 4 PU (MAX) mA 2 0 –2 –4 –6 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 Voltage PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 132 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Output Driver Impedance ODT Levels and I-V Characteristics ODT effective resistance, RTT, is defined by mode register MR11[1:0]. ODT is applied to the DQ, DM, and DQS pins. A functional block diagram of the on-die termination is shown in the figure below. RTT is defined by the following formula: RTTPU = (VDDQ VOUT) / |IOUT| Figure 83: ODT Functional Block Diagram ODT VDDQ To other circuitry IPU VDDQ - VOUT RTTPU IOUT DQ VOUT VSS Table 98: ODT DC Electrical Characteristics (RZQ Ω After Proper ZQ Calibration) IOUT RTT Ω VOUT Min (mA) Max (mA) RZQ/1 0.6 –2.17 –2.94 RZQ/2 0.6 –4.34 –5.88 RZQ/4 0.6 –8.68 –11.76 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 133 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Clock Specification Clock Specification The specified clock jitter is a random jitter with Gaussian distribution. Input clocks violating minimum or maximum values may result in device malfunction. Table 99: Definitions and Calculations Symbol tCK(avg) Description and nCK Calculation The average clock period across any consecutive 200-cycle window. Each clock period is calculated tCK(avg) = from rising clock edge to rising clock edge. Unit tCK(avg) represents the actual clock average tCK(avg) of the input clock under operation. Unit nCK represents one clock cycle of the input clock, counting from actual clock edge to actual clock edge. Notes N Σ tCKj /N j=1 Where N = 200 tCK(avg)can change no more than ±1% within a 100-clock-cycle window, provided that all jitter and timing specifications are met. tCK(abs) The absolute clock period, as measured from one rising clock edge to the next consecutive rising clock edge. tCH(avg) The average HIGH pulse width, as calculated across any 200 consecutive HIGH pulses. 1 N tCH(avg) = Σ tCHj /(N × tCK(avg)) j=1 Where N = 200 tCL(avg) The average LOW pulse width, as calculated across any 200 consecutive LOW pulses. N tCL(avg) = Σ tCL j /(N × tCK(avg)) j=1 Where N = 200 tJIT(per) The single-period jitter defined as the largest detJIT(per) = min/max of tCK – tCK(avg) i viation of any signal tCK from tCK(avg). 1 Where i = 1 to 200 tJIT(per),act The actual clock jitter for a given system. tJIT(per), The specified clock period jitter allowance. allowed tJIT(cc) The absolute difference in clock periods between t tJIT(cc) = max of tCK i + 1 – CKi two consecutive clock cycles. tJIT(cc) defines the cycle-to-cycle jitter. 1 tERR(nper) The cumulative error across n multiple consecutive cycles from tCK(avg). 1 i+n–1 tERR(nper) = Σ tCK – (n × tCK(avg)) j j=i tERR(nper),act The actual cumulative error over n cycles for a given system. tERR(nper), allowed The specified cumulative error allowance over n cycles. tERR(nper),min The minimum tERR(nper). PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN tERR(nper),min = (1 + 0.68LN(n)) × tJIT(per),min 134 2 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Clock Period Jitter Table 99: Definitions and Calculations (Continued) Symbol Description Calculation tERR(nper),max The maximum tERR(nper). tERR(nper),max = (1 + 0.68LN(n)) × tJIT(per),max tJIT(duty) Defined with absolute and average specifications tJIT(duty),min = for tCH and tCL, respectively. MIN((tCH(abs),min – tCH(avg),min), Notes 2 (tCL(abs),min – tCL(avg),min)) × tCK(avg) tJIT(duty),max = MAX((tCH(abs),max – tCH(avg),max), (tCL(abs),max – tCL(avg),max)) × tCK(avg) 1. Not subject to production testing. 2. Using these equations, tERR(nper) tables can be generated for each tJIT(per),act value. Notes: tCK(abs), tCH(abs), and tCL(abs) These parameters are specified with their average values; however, the relationship between the average timing and the absolute instantaneous timing (defined in the following table) is applicable at all times. Table 100: tCK(abs), tCH(abs), and tCL(abs) Definitions Parameter Symbol Absolute clock period tCK(abs) tCK(avg),min Minimum + Absolute clock HIGH pulse width tCH(abs) tCH(avg),min + tJIT(duty),min2/tCK(avg)min tCK(avg) Absolute clock LOW pulse width tCL(abs) tCL(avg),min + tJIT(duty),min2/tCK(avg)min tCK(avg) tJIT(per),min Unit ps1 1. tCK(avg),min is expressed in ps for this table. 2. tJIT(duty),min is a negative value. Notes: Clock Period Jitter LPDDR3 devices can tolerate some clock period jitter without core timing parameter derating. This section describes device timing requirements with clock period jitter (tJIT(per)) in excess of the values found in the AC Timing table. Calculating cycle time derating and clock cycle derating are also described. Clock Period Jitter Effects on Core Timing Parameters Core timing parameters (tRCD, tRP, tRTP, tWR, tWRA, tWTR, tRC, tRAS, tRRD, tFAW) extend across multiple clock cycles. Clock period jitter impacts these parameters when measured in numbers of clock cycles. Within the specification limits, the device is characterized and verified to support tnPARAM = RU[tPARAM/tCK(avg)]. During device operation where clock jitter is outside specification limits, the number of clocks, or tCK(avg), may need to be increased based on the values for each core timing parameter. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 135 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Clock Period Jitter Cycle Time Derating for Core Timing Parameters For a given number of clocks (tnPARAM), when tCK(avg) and tERR(tnPARAM),act exceed cycle time derating may be required for core timing parameters. tERR(tnPARAM),allowed, t t t t t CycleTimeDerating = max PARAM + ERR( nPARAM),act – ERR( nPARAM),allowed – tCK(avg) , 0 tnPARAM Cycle time derating analysis should be conducted for each core timing parameter. The amount of cycle time derating required is the maximum of the cycle time deratings determined for each individual core timing parameter. Clock Cycle Derating for Core Timing Parameters For each core timing parameter and a given number of clocks (tnPARAM), clock cycle derating should be specified with tJIT(per). For a given number of clocks (tnPARAM), when tCK(avg) plus (tERR(tnPARAM),act) exceed the supported cumulative tERR(tnPARAM),allowed, derating is required. If the equation below results in a positive value for a core timing parameter (tCORE), the required clock cycle derating will be that positive value (in clocks). t t t t t ClockCycleDerating = RU PARAM + ERR( nPARAM),act – ERR( nPARAM),allowed – tnPARAM tCK(avg) Cycle-time derating analysis should be conducted for each core timing parameter. Clock Jitter Effects on Command/Address Timing Parameters Command/address timing parameters (tIS, tIH, tISCKE, tIHCKE, tISb, tIHb, tISCKEb, tIHCKEb) are measured from a command/address signal (CKE, CS, or CA[9:0]) transition edge to its respective clock signal (CK_t/CK_c) crossing. The specification values are not affected by the tJIT(per) applied, because the setup and hold times are relative to the clock signal crossing that latches the command/address. Regardless of clock jitter values, these values must be met. Clock Jitter Effects on Read Timing Parameters tRPRE Parameter When the device is operated with input clock jitter, tRPRE must be derated by the tJIT(per),act,max of the input clock that exceeds tJIT(per),allowed,max. Output deratings are relative to the input clock: tRPRE(min,derated) = 0.9 – tJIT(per),act,max – tJIT(per),allowed,max tCK(avg) For example, if the measured jitter into a LPDDR3-1600 device has tCK(avg) = 1250ps, tJIT(per),act,min = –92ps, and tJIT(per),act,max = +134ps, then tRPRE,min,derated = 0.9 - (tJIT(per),act,max - tJIT(per),allowed,max)/tCK(avg) = 0.9 - (134 - 100)/1250 = 0.8728 tCK(avg). PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 136 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Clock Period Jitter tLZ(DQ), tHZ(DQ), tDQSCK, tLZ(DQS), tHZ(DQS) Parameters These parameters are measured from a specific clock edge to a data signal transition (DMn or DQm, where: n = 0, 1, 2, or 3; and m = DQ[31:0]), and specified timings must be met with respect to that clock edge. Therefore, they are not affected by tJIT(per). tQSH, tQSL Parameters These parameters are affected by duty cycle jitter, represented by tCH(abs)min and tCL(abs)min. These parameters determine the absolute data-valid window at the device pin. The absolute minimum data-valid window at the device pin = min [( tQSH(abs)min × tCK(avg)min - tDQSQmax - tQHSmax), (tQSL(abs)min × tCK(avg)min - tDQSQmax tQHSmax)]. This minimum data valid window must be met at the target frequency regardless of clock jitter. tRPST Parameter tRPST is affected by duty cycle jitter, represented by tCL(abs). Therefore, tRPST(abs)min can be specified by tCL(abs)min. tRPST(abs)min = tCL(abs)min - 0.05 = tQSL(abs)min. Clock Jitter Effects on Write Timing Parameters tDS, tDH Parameters These parameters are measured from a data signal (DMn or DQm, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3; and m = DQ[31:0]) transition edge to its respective data strobe signal crossing (DQSn_t, DQSn_c: n = 0,1,2,3). The specification values are not affected by the amount of tJIT(per) applied, because the setup and hold times are relative to the clock signal crossing that latches the command/address. Regardless of clock jitter values, these values must be met. tDSS, tDSH Parameters These parameters are measured from a data strobe signal crossing (DQSx_t, DQSx_c) to its clock signal crossing (CK_t/CK_c). The specification values are not affected by the amount of tJIT(per)) applied, because the setup and hold times are relative to the clock signal crossing that latches the command/address. Regardless of clock jitter values, these values must be met. tDQSS Parameter tDQSS is measured from the clock signal crossing (CK_t/CK_c) to the first latching data strobe signal crossing (DQSx_t, DQSx_c). When the device is operated with input clock jitter, this parameter must be derated by the actual tJIT(per),act of the input clock in excess of tJIT(per),allowed. tDQSS(min,derated) = 0.75 - tJIT(per),act,min – tJIT(per),allowed, min tCK(avg) tDQSS(max,derated) = 1.25 – tJIT(per),act,max – tJIT(per),allowed, max tCK(avg) For example, if the measured jitter into an LPDDR3-1600 device has tCK(avg) = 1250ps, = -93ps, and tJIT(per),act,max = +134ps, then: tJIT(per),act,min tDQSS,(min,derated) = 0.75 - (tJIT(per),act,min - tJIT(per),allowed,min)/tCK(avg) = 0.75 - (-93 + 100)/1250 = 0.7444 tCK(avg), and PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 137 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Refresh Requirements tDQSS,(max,derated) = 1.25 - (tJIT(per),act,max - tJIT(per),allowed,max)/tCK(avg) = 1.25 - (134 - 100)/1250 = 1.2228 tCK(avg). Refresh Requirements Table 101: Refresh Requirement Parameters (Per Density) Parameter Symbol Number of banks 4Gb 6Gb – 8Gb 16Gb 8 32Gb Unit TBD Refresh window: TCASE ≤ 85˚ tREFW 32 TBD ms Refresh window: 1/2 rate tREFW 16 TBD ms Refresh window: 1/4 rate tREFW 8 TBD ms R 8192 TBD Required number of REFRESH commands (MIN) Average time between REFRESH commands (for reference only) TCASE ≤ 85˚C REFab tREFI 3.9 TBD μs REFpb tREFIpb 0.4875 TBD μs Refresh cycle time tRFCab 130 210 TBD TBD ns Per-bank REFRESH cycle time tRFCpb 60 90 TBD TBD ns PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 138 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing AC Timing Table 102: AC Timing Notes 1–3 apply to all parameters and conditions Parameter Data Rate Symbol Min/Max 1333 1600 1866 2133 Unit – – 667 800 933 1066 MHz Average clock period tCK(avg) MIN 1.5 1.25 1.071 0.938 ns Average HIGH pulse width tCH(avg) Average LOW pulse width tCL(avg) Absolute clock period tCK(abs) Absolute clock HIGH pulse width tCH(abs) Absolute clock LOW pulse width tCL(abs) Maximum frequency Notes Clock Timing MAX 100 MIN 0.45 MAX 0.55 MIN 0.45 MAX Clock period jitter (with supported jitter) tJIT(per), Maximum clock jitter between two consecutive clock cycles (with allowed jitter) tJIT(cc), Duty cycle jitter (with supported jitter) al- tCK(avg) tCK(avg) 0.55 tCK(avg) MIN MIN + tJIT(per) MIN MIN 0.43 MAX 0.57 MIN 0.43 MAX 0.57 ns tCK(avg) tCK(avg) MIN –80 –70 -60 -50 MAX 80 70 60 50 allowed MAX 160 140 120 100 tJIT(duty), MIN min((tCH(abs),min - tCH(avg),min), (tCL(abs),min - tCL(avg),min)) × tCK(avg) lowed allowed MAX ps ps ps max((tCH(abs),max - tCH(avg),max), - tCL(avg),max)) × tCK(avg) (tCL(abs),max Cumulative errors across 2 cycles tERR(2per), MIN allowed MAX 118 103 88 74 Cumulative errors across 3 cycles tERR(3per), MIN –140 –122 -105 -87 allowed MAX 140 122 105 87 Cumulative errors across 4 cycles tERR(4per), MIN –155 –136 -117 -97 allowed MAX 155 136 117 97 Cumulative errors across 5 cycles tERR(5per), MIN –168 –147 -126 -105 allowed MAX 168 147 126 105 Cumulative errors across 6 cycles tERR(6per), MIN –177 –155 -133 -111 allowed MAX 177 155 133 111 Cumulative errors across 7 cycles tERR(7per), MIN –186 –163 -139 -116 allowed MAX 186 163 139 116 Cumulative errors across 8 cycles tERR(8per), MIN –193 –169 -145 -121 allowed MAX 193 169 145 121 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN –118 139 –103 -88 -74 ps ps ps ps ps ps ps Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing Table 102: AC Timing (Continued) Notes 1–3 apply to all parameters and conditions Parameter Data Rate Symbol Min/Max tERR(9per), MIN allowed MAX 200 175 150 125 Cumulative errors across 10 cycles tERR(10per), MIN –205 –180 -154 -128 allowed MAX 205 180 154 128 Cumulative errors across 11 cycles tERR(11per), MIN –210 –184 -158 -132 allowed MAX 210 184 158 132 Cumulative errors across 12 cycles tERR(12per), MIN –215 –188 -161 -134 allowed MAX 215 188 161 134 Cumulative errors across n = 13, 14, 15…, 19, 20 cycles tERR(nper), Cumulative errors across 9 cycles MIN 1333 1600 1866 2133 Unit –200 –175 -150 -125 ps tERR(nper),allowed tJIT(per), allowed MAX tERR MIN = (1 + 0.68ln(n)) × allowed MIN Notes ps ps ps ps (nper), allowed MAX = (1 + 0.68ln(n)) × tJIT(per), allowed MAX ZQ Calibration Parameters tZQINIT MIN 1 μs Long calibration time tZQCL MIN 360 ns Short calibration time tZQCS MIN 90 ns Calibration RESET time tZQRESET MIN MAX (50ns, 3nCK) ns tDQSCK MIN 2500 ps Initialization calibration time READ Parameters4 DQS output access time from CK MAX 5500 DQSCK delta short tDQSCKDS MAX 265 220 190 165 ps 5 DQSCK delta medium tDQSCKDM MAX 593 511 435 380 ps 6 DQSCK delta long tDQSCKDL MAX 733 614 525 460 ps 7 tDQSQ MAX 165 135 115 100 DQS output HIGH pulse width tQSH MIN tCH(abs) - 0.05 tCK(avg) DQS output LOW pulse width tQSL MIN tCL(abs) - 0.05 tCK(avg) DQ/DQS output hold time from DQS tQH MIN MIN (tQSH, tQSL) ps READ preamble tRPRE MIN 0.9 tCK(avg) 8, 9 READ postamble tRPST MIN 0.3 tCK(avg) 8, 10 tLZ(DQS) MIN tDQSCK (MIN) - 300 ps 8 (MIN) - 300 ps 8 (MAX) - 100 ps 8 (MAX) + (1.4 × tDQSQ (MAX)) ps 8 DQS-DQ skew DQS Low-Z from clock DQ Low-Z from clock DQS High-Z from clock DQ High-Z from clock tLZ(DQ) MIN tDQSCK tHZ(DQS) MAX tDQSCK tHZ(DQ) MAX tDQSCK ps WRITE Parameters4 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 140 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing Table 102: AC Timing (Continued) Notes 1–3 apply to all parameters and conditions Parameter Symbol Min/Max DQ and DM input hold time (VREF based) tDH DQ and DM input setup time (VREF based) Data Rate 1333 1600 1866 2133 Unit Notes MIN 175 150 130 115 ps tDS MIN 175 150 130 115 ps DQ and DM input pulse width tDIPW MIN 0.35 tCK(avg) Write command to first DQS latching transition tDQSS MIN 0.75 tCK(avg) MAX 1.25 DQS input high-level width tDQSH MIN 0.4 tCK(avg) DQS input low-level width tDQSL MIN 0.4 tCK(avg) DQS rising edge to CK falling edge and DQS falling edge to CK rising edge setup time tDSS MIN 0.2 tCK(avg) CK rising edge to DQS falling edge and CK falling edge to DQS rising edge hold time tDSH MIN 0.2 tCK(avg) Write postamble tWPST MIN 0.4 tCK(avg) Write preamble tWPRE MIN 0.8 tCK(avg) tCKE MIN MAX (7.5ns, 3nCK) tCK(avg) CKE input setup time tISCKE MIN 0.25 tCK(avg) 11 CKE input hold time tIHCKE MIN 0.25 tCK(avg) 12 Command path disable delay tCPDED 2 tCK(avg) CKE Input Parameters CKE minimum pulse width (HIGH and LOW pulse width) Command Address Input MIN Parameters4 Address and control input setup time tISCA MIN 175 150 130 115 ps 13 Address and control input hold time tIHCA MIN 175 150 130 115 ps 13 CS_n input setup time tISCS MIN 290 270 230 205 ps 13 CS_n input hold time tIHCS MIN 290 270 230 205 ps 13 Address and control input pulse width CS_n input pulse width Boot Parameters (10–55 tIPWCA MIN 0.35 tCK(avg) tIPWCS MIN 0.7 tCK(avg) MAX 100 ns MHz)14, 15, 16 Clock cycle time tCKb MIN 18 CKE input setup time tISCKEb MIN 2.5 ns CKE input hold time tIHCKEb MIN 2.5 ns PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 141 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing Table 102: AC Timing (Continued) Notes 1–3 apply to all parameters and conditions Parameter Data Rate Symbol Min/Max Address and control input setup time tISb MIN 1150 ps Address and control input hold time tIHb MIN 1150 ps tDQSCKb MIN 2 ns DQS output data access time from CK 1333 1600 1866 2133 Unit MAX 10 tDQSQb MAX 1.2 ns MODE REGISTER WRITE command period (MRW command to MRW command interval) tMRW MIN 10 tCK(avg) MODE REGISTER SET command delay (MRW command to non-MRW command interval) tMRD MIN MAX (14nx, 10nCK) ns MODE REGISTER READ command period tMRR MIN 4 tCK(avg) Additional time after tXP has expired until MRR command may be issued tMRRI MIN READ latency RL MIN 10 12 14 16 tCK(avg) WRITE latency (set A) WL MIN 6 6 8 8 tCK(avg) WRITE latency (set B) WL MIN 8 9 11 13 tCK(avg) ACTIVATE-to- ACTIVATE command period tRC MIN Data strobe edge to output data edge Notes Mode Register Parameters tRCD (MIN) ns Core Parameters17 tRAS tRAS + tRPab (with all-bank precharge) + tRPpb (with per-bank precharge) ns tCKESR MIN MAX (15ns, 3nCK) ns tXSR MIN MAX (tRFCab + 10ns, 2nCK) ns tXP MIN MAX (7.5ns, 2nCK) ns CAS-to-CAS delay tCCD MIN 4 tCK(avg) Internal READ to PRECHARGE command delay tRTP MIN MAX (7.5ns, 4nCK) ns RAS-to-CAS delay tRCD MIN MAX (18ns, 3nCK) ns CKE minimum pulse width during SELF REFRESH (low pulse width during SELF REFRESH) SELF REFRESH exit to next valid command delay Exit power-down to next valid command delay PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 142 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing Table 102: AC Timing (Continued) Notes 1–3 apply to all parameters and conditions Parameter Data Rate Symbol Min/Max tRPpb MIN MAX (18ns, 3nCK) ns tRPpab MIN MAX (21ns, 3nCK) ns Row active time tRAS MIN MAX (42ns, 3nCK) ns MAX 70 μs WRITE recovery time tWR MIN MAX (15ns, 3nCK) ns Internal WRITE-to- READ command delay tWTR MIN MAX (7.5ns, 4nCK) ns Active bank A to active bank B tRRD MIN MAX (10ns, 2nCK) ns Four-bank ACTIVATE window tFAW MIN MAX (50ns, 8nCK) ns Minimum deep power-down time tDPD MIN 500 μs Asynchronous RTT turn-on dely from ODT input tODTon MIN 1.75 ns MAX 3.5 Asynchronous RTT turn-off delay from ODT input tODToff MIN 1.75 Automatic RTT turn-on delay after READ data tAODTon MAX Automatic RTT turn-off delay after READ data tAODToff MIN RTT disable delay from power-down, self refresh, and deep power-down entry tODTd MAX 12 ns RTT enable delay from power-down and self refresh exit tODTe MAX 12 ns First CA calibration command following CA training entry tCAMRD MIN 20 tCK(avg) First CA calibration command following CKE LOW tCAENT MIN 10 tCK(avg) CA calibration exit command following CKE HIGH tCAEXT MIN 10 tCK(avg) CKE LOW following CA calibration mode entry tCACKEL MIN 10 tCK(avg) CKE HIGH following last CA calibration results tCACKEH MIN 10 tCK(avg) Row precharge time (single bank) Row precharge time (all banks) 1333 1600 1866 2133 Unit Notes ODT Parameters MAX ns 3.5 tDQSCK + 1.4 × tDQSQmax + tCK(avg,min) tDQSCKmin - 300 ps ps CA Training Parameters PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 143 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing Table 102: AC Timing (Continued) Notes 1–3 apply to all parameters and conditions Parameter Data Rate Symbol Min/Max Data out delay after CA training calibration command entry tADR MAX 20 ns MRW CA exit command to DQ tri-state tMRZ MIN 3 ns tCACD MIN RU(tADR/tCK) + 2 tCK(avg) tWLDQSEN MIN 25 ns CA calibration command to CA calibration command delay 1333 1600 1866 2133 Unit Notes Write Leveling Parameters DQS delay after write leveling mode is programmed First DQS edge after write leveling mode is programmed tWLMRD MAX – MIN 40 MAX – MIN 0 MAX 20 ns Write leveling output delay tWLO Write leveling hold time tWLH MIN 205 175 150 135 ps Write leveling setup time tWLS MIN 205 175 150 135 ps ns Temperature Derating Parameters DQS output access time from CK (derated) RAS-to-CAS delay (derated) ACTIVATE-to- ACTIVATE command period (derated) Row active time (derated) Row precharge time (derated) Active bank A to active bank B (derated) Notes: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN tDQSCK MAX tRCD MIN tRCD tRC MIN tRC tRAS MIN tRAS tRP MIN tRP tRRD MIN tRRD 5620 + 1.875 + 1.875 + 1.875 + 1.875 + 1.875 ps ns ns ns ns ns 1. Frequency values are for reference only. Clock cycle time (tCK) is used to determine device capabilities. 2. All AC timings assume an input slew rate of 2 V/ns. 3. Measured with 4 V/ns differential CK_t/CK_c slew rate and nominal VIX. 4. READ, WRITE, and input setup and hold values are referenced to VREF. 5. tDQSCKDS is the absolute value of the difference between any two tDQSCK measurements (in a byte lane) within a contiguous sequence of bursts in a 160ns rolling window. tDQSCKDS is not tested and is guaranteed by design. Temperature drift in the system is <10˚C/s. Values do not include clock jitter. 6. tDQSCKDM is the absolute value of the difference between any two tDQSCK measurements (in a byte lane) within a 1.6μs rolling window. tDQSCKDM is not tested and is 144 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM AC Timing guaranteed by design. Temperature drift in the system is <10˚C/s. Values do not include clock jitter. 7. tDQSCKDL is the absolute value of the difference between any two tDQSCK measurements (in a byte lane) within a 32ms rolling window. tDQSCKDL is not tested and is guaranteed by design. Temperature drift in the system is <10˚C/s. Values do not include clock jitter. 8. For LOW-to-HIGH and HIGH-to-LOW transitions, the timing reference is at the point when the signal crosses the transition threshold (VTT). tHZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access time (with respect to clock) as valid data transitions. These parameters are not referenced to a specific voltage level but to the time when the device output is no longer driving (for tRPST, tHZ(DQS) and tHZ(DQ)), or begins driving (for tRPRE, tLZ(DQS) and tLZ(DQ)). The figure below shows a method to calculate the point when the device is no longer driving tHZ(DQS) and tHZ(DQ) or begins driving tLZ(DQS) and tLZ(DQ) by measuring the signal at two different voltages. The actual voltage measurement points are not critical as long as the calculation is consistent. The parameters tLZ(DQS), tLZ(DQ), tHZ(DQS), and tHZ(DQ) are defined as single-ended. The timing parameters tRPRE and tRPST are determined from the differential signal DQS. Output Transition Timing VOH VTT + Y mV VOH - X mV VOH - 2x X mV tLZ(DQS), tLZ(DQ) actual wave rm fo VTT X 2x X VTT + 2x Y mV tHZ(DQS), tHZ(DQ) VTT Y 2x Y VTT - Y mV VOL + 2x X mV VTT - 2x Y mV VOL + X mV T1 T2 Start driving point = 2 × T1 - T2 VOL T1 T2 End driving point = 2 × T1 - T2 9. Measured from the point when DQS begins driving the signal, to the point when DQS begins driving the first rising strobe edge. 10. Measured from the last falling strobe edge of DQS to the point when DQS finishes driving the signal. 11. CKE input setup time is measured from CKE reaching a HIGH/LOW voltage level to CK crossing. 12. CKE input hold time is measured from CK crossing to CKE reaching a HIGH/LOW voltage level. 13. Input setup/hold time for signal (CA[9:0], CS_n). 14. To ensure device operation before the device is configured, a number of AC boot timing parameters are defined in this table. Boot parameter symbols have the letter b appended (for example, tCK during boot is tCKb). 15. Mobile LPDDR3 devices set some mode register default values upon receiving a RESET (MRW) command, as specified in Mode Register Definition. 16. The output skew parameters are measured with default output impedance settings using the reference load. 17. The minimum tCK column applies only when tCK is greater than 6ns. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 145 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating For all input signals (CA and CS_n), the total required setup time (tIS) and hold time (tIH) is calculated by adding the data sheet tIS (base) and tIH (base) values to the ΔtIS and ΔtIH derating values, respectively. Example: tIS (total setup time) = tIS(base) + ΔtIS. (See the series of tables following this section.) The typical setup slew rate (tIS) for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V REF(DC) and the first crossing of V IH(AC)min. The typical setup slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V REF(DC) and the first crossing of V IL(AC)max. If the actual signal is consistently earlier than the typical slew rate line between the shaded V REF(DC)-to-(AC) region, use the typical slew rate for the derating value (see the Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock figure). If the actual signal is later than the typical slew rate line anywhere between the shaded V REF(DC)-to-AC region, the slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the AC level to the DC level is used for the derating value (see the Tangent Line – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock figure). The hold (tIH) typical slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V IL(DC)max and the first crossing of V REF(DC). The hold ( tIH) typical slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V IH(DC)min and the first crossing of V REF(DC). If the actual signal is consistently later than the typical slew rate line between the shaded DC-to-VREF(DC) region, use the typical slew rate for the derating value (see the Typical Slew Rate – tIH for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock figure). If the actual signal is earlier than the typical slew rate line anywhere between the shaded DC-to-VREF(DC) region, the slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the DC level to V REF(DC) level is used for the derating value (see the Tangent Line – tIH for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock figure). For a valid transition, the input signal must remain above or below V IH/VIL(AC) for a specified time, tVAC (see the Required Time for Valid Transition – tVAC > V IH(AC) and < VIL(AC) table). For slow slew rates, the total setup time could be a negative value (that is, a valid input signal will not have reached V IH/VIL(AC) at the time of the rising clock transition). A valid input signal is still required to complete the transition and reach V IH/VIL(AC). For slew rates between the values listed in the Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tIS/tIH (AC150) table, the derating values are obtained using linear interpolation. Slew rate values are not typically subject to production testing. They are verified by design and characterization. Table 103: CA Setup and Hold Base Values Data Rate Parameter tISCA tISCA tIHCA 1333 1600 (base) 100 75 – – VIH/VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) ±150mV (base) – – 62.5 47.5 VIH/VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) ±135mV (base) 125 100 80 65 VIH/VIL(DC) = VREF(DC) ±100mV Note: PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 1866 2133 Reference 1. AC/DC referenced for 2 V/ns CA slew rate and 4 V/ns differential CK slew rate. 146 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating Table 104: CS_n Setup and Hold Base Values Data Rate Parameter 1333 1600 1866 2133 Reference tISCS (base) 215 195 – – VIH/VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) ±150mV tISCS (base) – – 162.5 137.5 VIH/VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) ±135mV tIHCS (base) 240 220 180 155 VIH/VIL(DC) = VREF(DC) ±100mV Note: 1. AC/DC referenced for 2 V/ns CS_n slew rate, and 4 V/ns differential CK slew rate. Table 105: Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tIS/tIH (AC150) ΔtIS, ΔtIH derating in ps ΔtIS, ΔtIH Derating in [ps] AC/DC-based AC150 Threshold -> VIH(ac) = VREF(dc)+150mV, VIL(ac) = VREF(dc) - 150mV DC100 Threshold -> VIH(dc) = VREF(dc) + 100mV, VIL(dc) = VREF(dc) - 100mV CK_t, CK_c Differential Slew Rate 8.0 V/ns CA, CS_n slew rate V/ns 4.0 ΔtIS ΔtIH 38 25 3.0 7.0 V/ns ΔtIS 6.0 V/ns ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIH 4.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH 3.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH 38 25 38 25 38 25 38 25 25 17 25 17 25 17 25 17 38 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 –25 –17 –25 –17 –12 –4 2.0 1.5 Note: 5.0 V/ns ΔtIS 1. Shaded cells are not supported. Table 106: Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tIS/tIH (AC135) ΔtIS, ΔtIH derating in ps ΔtIS, ΔtIH Derating in [ps] AC/DC-based AC135 Threshold -> VIH(ac) = VREF(dc)+135mV, VIL(ac) = VREF(dc) - 135mV DC100 Threshold -> VIH(dc) = VREF(dc) + 100mV, VIL(dc) = VREF(dc) - 100mV CK_t, CK_c Differential Slew Rate 8.0 V/ns CA, CS_n slew rate V/ns 4.0 3.0 7.0 V/ns 6.0 V/ns 3.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH 34 25 34 25 34 25 34 25 34 25 23 17 23 17 23 17 23 17 34 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 13 –23 –17 –23 –17 –12 –4 1.5 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 4.0 V/ns ΔtIH 2.0 Note: 5.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIS ΔtIH 1. Shaded cells are not supported. 147 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating Table 107: Required Time for Valid Transition – tVAC > VIH(AC) and < VIL(AC) Slew Rate (V/ns) tVAC at 150mV (ps) 1333 Mb/s tVAC at 150mV (ps) 1600 Mb/s tVAC at 135mV (ps) 1866 Mb/s tVAC at 135mV (ps) 2133 Mb/s Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max >4.0 58 – 48 – 40 – 34 – 4.0 58 – 48 – 40 – 34 – 3.5 56 – 46 – 39 – 33 – 3.0 53 – 43 – 36 – 30 – 2.5 50 – 40 – 33 – 27 – 2.0 45 – 35 – 29 – 23 – 1.5 37 – 27 – 21 – 15 – <1.5 37 – 27 – 21 – 15 – PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 148 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating Figure 84: Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock CK_c CK_t tIS tIS tIH tIH VDDCA VIH(AC)min tVAC VREF to AC region VIH(DC)min Typical slew rate VREF(DC) Typical slew rate VIL(DC)max VREF to AC region VIL(AC)max tVAC VSSCA ǻ7) ǻ75 VREF(DC) - VIL(AC)max Setup slew rate = falling signal ǻ7) PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 149 VIH(AC)min - VREF(DC) Setup slew rate = rising signal ǻ75 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating Figure 85: Typical Slew Rate – tIH for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock CK_c CK_t tIS tIS tIH tIH VDDCA VIH(AC)min VIH(DC)min DC to VREF region Typical slew rate VREF(DC) Typical slew rate DC to VREF region VIL(DC)max VIL(AC)max VSSCA ǻ75 Hold slew rate VIH(DC)min - VREF(DC) falling signal = ǻ7) PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 150 ǻ7) Hold slew rate VREF(DC) - VIL(DC)max rising signal = ǻ75 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating Figure 86: Tangent Line – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock CK_c CK_t tIS tIH tIS tIH VDDCA VIH(AC)min tVAC VREF to AC region Typical line VIH(DC)min Tangent line VREF(DC) Tangent line VIL(DC)max Typical line VREF to AC region VIL(AC)max ΔTF ΔTR tVAC VSSCA Setup slew rate tangent line [VREF(DC) - VIL(AC)]max] falling signal = ǻ7) PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN Setup slew rate tangent line [VIH(AC)min - VREF(DC)] = rising signal ǻ75 151 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM CA and CS_n Setup, Hold, and Derating Figure 87: Tangent Line – tIH for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock CK_c CK_t tIS tIS tIH tIH VDDCA VIH(AC)min Typical line VIH(DC)min DC to VREF region Tangent line VREF(DC) Tangent line Typical line DC to VREF region VIL(DC)max VIL(AC)max VSSCA ǻTR Hold slew rate tangent line [VIH(DC)min - VREF(DC)] falling signal = ǻTF PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 152 ǻTF tangent line [VREF(DC) - VIL(DC)max] Hold slew rate = rising signal ǻTR Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating For all input signals (DQ, DM) calculate the total required setup time (tDS) and hold time (tDH) by adding the data sheet tDS(base) and tDH(base) values (see the Data Setup and Hold Base Values table) to the ΔtDS and ΔtDH derating values, respectively (see the Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tDS/tDH (AC150) table). Example: tDS = tDS(base) + ΔtDS. The typical tDS slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V REF(DC) and the first crossing of V IH(AC)min. The typical tDS slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V REF(DC) and the first crossing of V IL(AC)max (see the Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tDS for DQ Relative to Strobe figure). If the actual signal is consistently earlier than the typical slew rate line in the Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock figure in the area shaded gray between the V REF(DC) region and the AC region, use the typical slew rate for the derating value. If the actual signal is later than the typical slew rate line anywhere between the shaded V REF(DC) region and the AC region, the slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the AC level to the DC level is used for the derating value (see the Tangent Line – tIS for CA and CS_n Relative to Clock figure). The typical tDH slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V IL(DC)max and the first crossing of V REF(DC). The typical tDH slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of V IH(DC)min and the first crossing of V REF(DC) (see the Typical Slew Rate – tDH for DQ Relative to Strobe figure). If the actual signal is consistently later than the typical slew rate line between the shaded DC-level-to-VREF(DC) region, use the typical slew rate for the derating value. If the actual signal is earlier than the typical slew rate line anywhere between shaded DC-toVREF(DC) region, the slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the DC level to the V REF(DC) level is used for the derating value (see the Tangent Line – tDH for DQ with Respect to Strobe figure). For a valid transition, the input signal must remain above or below V IH/VIL(AC) for the specified time, tVAC (see the Required Time for Valid Transition – tVAC > V IH(AC) or < VIL(AC) table). The total setup time for slow slew rates could be negative (that is, a valid input signal may not have reached V IH/VIL(AC) at the time of the rising clock transition). A valid input signal is still required to complete the transition and reach V IH/VIL(AC). For slew rates between the values listed in the following table, the derating values can be obtained using linear interpolation. Slew rate values are not typically subject to production testing. They are verified by design and characterization. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 153 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Table 108: Data Setup and Hold Base Values Data Rate Parameter 1333 1600 (base) 100 75 (base) – – 125 100 80 tDS tDS tDH (base) Note: 1866 2133 Reference – – VIH/VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) ±150mV 62.5 47.5 VIH/VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) ±135mV 65 VIH/VIL(DC) = VREF(DC) ±100mV 1. AC/DC referenced for 2 V/ns DQ, DM slew rate, and 4 V/ns differential DQS slew rate and nominal VIX . Table 109: Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tDS/tDH (AC150) ΔtDS, ΔtDH derating in ps ΔtDS, ΔtDH Derating in [ps] AC/DC-based AC150 Threshold -> VIH(ac) = VREF(dc) + 150mV, VIL(ac) = VREF(dc) - 150mV DC100 Threshold -> VIH(dc) = VREF(dc) + 100mV, VIL(dc) = VREF(dc) - 100mV DQS_t, DQS_c Differential Slew Rate 8.0 V/ns DQ, DM slew rate V/ns 4.0 ΔtIS ΔtIH 38 25 3.0 7.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH 6.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIH 4.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH 3.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH 38 25 38 25 38 25 38 25 25 17 25 17 25 17 25 17 38 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 13 –25 –17 –25 –17 –12 –4 2.0 1.5 Note: 5.0 V/ns ΔtIS 1. Shaded cells are not supported. Table 110: Derating Values for AC/DC-Based tDS/tDH (AC135) ΔtDS, ΔtDH derating in ps ΔtDS, ΔtDH Derating in [ps] AC/DC-based AC135 Threshold -> VIH(ac) = VREF(dc) + 135mV, VIL(ac) = VREF(dc) - 135mV DC100 Threshold -> VIH(dc) = VREF(dc) + 100mV, VIL(dc) = VREF(dc) - 100mV DQS_t, DQS_c Differential Slew Rate 8.0 V/ns DQ, DM slew rate V/ns 4.0 3.0 7.0 V/ns 6.0 V/ns 3.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH ΔtIS ΔtIH 34 25 34 25 34 25 34 25 34 25 23 17 23 17 23 17 23 17 34 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 13 –23 –17 –23 –17 –12 –4 1.5 PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 4.0 V/ns ΔtIH 2.0 Note: 5.0 V/ns ΔtIS ΔtIS ΔtIH 1. Shaded cells are not supported. 154 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Table 111: Required Time for Valid Transition – tVAC > VIH(AC) or < VIL(AC) Slew Rate (V/ns) tVAC at 150mV (ps) 1333 Mb/s tVAC at 150mV (ps) 1600 Mb/s tVAC at 135mV (ps) 1866 Mb/s tVAC at 135mV (ps) 2133 Mb/s Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max >4.0 58 – 48 – 40 – 34 – 4.0 58 – 48 – 40 – 34 – 3.5 56 – 46 – 39 – 33 – 3.0 53 – 43 – 36 – 30 – 2.5 50 – 40 – 33 – 27 – 2.0 45 – 35 – 29 – 23 – 1.5 37 – 27 – 21 – 15 – <1.5 37 – 27 – 21 – 15 – PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 155 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Figure 88: Typical Slew Rate and tVAC – tDS for DQ Relative to Strobe DQS_c DQS_t tDS tDS tDH tDH VDDQ VIH(AC)min tVAC VREF to AC region VIH(DC)min Typical slew rate VREF(DC) Typical slew rate VIL(DC)max VREF to AC region VIL(AC)max tVAC VSSQ ¨TF ¨TR VREF(DC) - VIL(AC)max Setup slew rate = falling signal ¨TF PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 156 VIH(AC)min - VREF(DC) Setup slew rate = rising signal ¨TR Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Figure 89: Typical Slew Rate – tDH for DQ Relative to Strobe DQS_c DQS_t tDS tDS tDH tDH VDDQ VIH(AC)min VIH(DC)min DC to VREF region Typical slew rate VREF(DC) Typical slew rate DC to VREF region VIL(DC)max VIL(AC)max VSSQ ¨TR VIH(DC)min - VREF(DC) Hold slew rate falling signal = ¨TF PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 157 ¨TF VREF(DC) - VIL(DC)max Hold slew rate = rising signal ¨TR Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Figure 90: Tangent Line – tDS for DQ with Respect to Strobe DQS_c DQS_t tDS tDS tDH tDH VDDQ VIH(AC)min tVAC Typical line VREF to AC region VIH(DC)min Tangent line VREF(DC) Tangent line VIL(DC)max Typical line VREF to AC region VIL(AC)max ¨TR ¨TF tVAC VSSQ Setup slew rate tangent line [VREF(DC) - VIL(AC)max] falling signal = ¨TF PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 158 Setup slew rate tangent line [VIH(AC)min - VREF(DC)] = rising signal ¨TR Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Data Setup, Hold, and Slew Rate Derating Figure 91: Tangent Line – tDH for DQ with Respect to Strobe DQS_c DQS_t tDS tDS tDH tDH VDDQ VIH(AC)min Nominal line VIH(DC)min DC to VREF region Tangent line VREF(DC) Tangent line Typical line DC to VREF region VIL(DC)max VIL(DC)max VSSQ ¨TR Hold slew rate falling signal = PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN tangent line [VIH(DC)min - VREF(DC)] ¨TF 159 ¨TF Hold slew rate = rising signal tangent line [VREF(DC) - VIL(DC)max] ¨TR Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. 178-Ball, Single-Channel Mobile LPDDR3 SDRAM Revision History Revision History Rev. D – 9/14 • Updated AC timing Rev. C – 7/14 • Changed block diagram for 4 die Rev. B – 5/14 • Added BJ = FBGA package information Rev. A – 3/14 • Initial release 8000 S. Federal Way, P.O. Box 6, Boise, ID 83707-0006, Tel: 208-368-4000 www.micron.com/products/support Sales inquiries: 800-932-4992 Micron and the Micron logo are trademarks of Micron Technology, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. This data sheet contains minimum and maximum limits specified over the power supply and temperature range set forth herein. Although considered final, these specifications are subject to change, as further product development and data characterization sometimes occur. PDF: 09005aef858e9dd3 178b_8-16gb_2c0f_mobile_lpddr3.pdf – Rev. D 9/14 EN 160 Micron Technology, Inc. reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice. © 2014 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.