W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG Bachmühle 2 D-74673 Mulfingen Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 [email protected] www.ebmpapst.com 1. SAFETY REGULATIONS AND NOTES Please read these operating instructions carefully before starting to work with the device. Observe the following warnings to prevent malfunctions or physical damage to both property and people. These operating instructions are to be regarded as part of this device. If the device is sold or transferred, the operating instructions must accompany it. These operating instructions may be duplicated and forwarded for information about potential dangers and their prevention. Translation of the original operating instructions CONTENTS 1. SAFETY REGULATIONS AND NOTES 1 1.1 Levels of hazard warnings 1 1.2 Staff qualification 1 1.3 Basic safety rules 1 1.4 Electrical voltage 1 1.5 Safety and protective functions 2 1.6 Electromagnetic radiation 2 1.7 Mechanical movement 2 1.8 Emission 2 1.9 Hot surface 2 1.10 Storage 2 1.11 Disposal 2 2. PROPER USE 3 3. TECHNICAL DATA 4 3.1 Product drawing 4 3.2 Nominal data 5 3.3 Data according to ErP directive 5 3.4 Technical features 5 3.5 Mounting data 5 3.6 Transport and storage conditions 5 3.7 Electromagnetic compatibility 6 4. CONNECTION AND START-UP 6 4.1 Connecting the mechanical system 6 4.2 Connecting the electrical system 6 4.3 Connection of the cables 7 4.4 Connection screen 8 4.5 Checking the connections 9 4.6 Switch on device 9 4.7 Switching off the device 9 ; Check the electrical equipment of the device at regular intervals, refer to chapter 6.2 Safety test. 5. INTEGRATED PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 9 ; Replace loose connections and defective cables immediately. 6. MAINTENANCE, MALFUNCTIONS, POSSIBLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES 10 6.1 Cleaning 10 6.2 Safety test 10 1.1 Levels of hazard warnings These operating instructions use the following hazard levels to indicate potentially hazardous situations and important safety regulations: DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Compliance with the measures is mandatory. WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Exercise extreme caution while working. CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or damage of property. NOTE A potentially harmful situation can occur and, if not avoided, can lead to property damage. 1.2 Staff qualification The device may only be transported, unpacked, installed, operated, maintained and otherwise used by qualified, trained and authorised technical staff. Only authorised specialists are permitted to install the device, to carry out a test run and to perform work on the electrical installation. 1.3 Basic safety rules Any safety hazards stemming from the device must be re-evaluated once it is installed in the end device. Observe the following when working on the unit: ; Do not make any modifications, additions or conversions to the device without the approval of ebm-papst. 1.4 Electrical voltage DANGER Electrical load on the device Risk of electric shock → Stand on a rubber mat if you are working on an electrically charged device. WARNING Terminals and connections have voltage even with a unit that is shut off Electric shock → Wait five minutes after disconnecting the voltage at all poles before opening the device. Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 1 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions CAUTION In the event of failure, there is electric voltage at the rotor and impeller The rotor and impeller are base insulated. → Do not touch the rotor and impeller once they are installed. → Protect long hair by wearing a cap. 1.8 Emission CAUTION If control voltage is applied or a speed setpoint is stored, the motor automatically restarts, e.g. after a power failure. Danger of injury WARNING Depending on the installation and operating conditions, a sound pressure level greater than 70 dB(A) may arise. Danger of noise-induced hearing loss → Keep out of the danger zone of the device. → Take appropriate technical safety measures. → When working on the device, switch off the mains supply voltage and secure the latter from being switched on again. → Protect operating personnel with appropriate safety equipment, e.g. hearing protection. → Wait until the device stops. → After working on the device, remove any used tools or other objects from the device. 1.5 Safety and protective functions DANGER Missing safety device and non-functioning safety device If there is no safety device, you could be seriously injured, for example if you reach into the running device or your hands are sucked into it. → Operate the device only with a fixed and isolating safety protection and a fixed guard grille. The guard must withstand the kinetic energy of a fan blade detaching at maximum speed. → The device is a built-in component. You, the owner/ operator, are responsible for providing adequate protection for the device. → Shut down the device immediately if you detect a missing or ineffective protective feature. 1.6 Electromagnetic radiation Interference from electromagnetic radiation is possible, e.g. in conjunction with open and closed-loop control devices. If unacceptable emission intensities occur when the fan is installed, appropriate shielding measures have to be taken by the user. Translation of the original operating instructions → Do not wear any loose clothing or jewellery while working on rotating parts. → Also observe the requirements of local agencies. 1.9 Hot surface CAUTION High temperature at the electronics enclosure Danger of burn injuries → Ensure that sufficient protection against accidental contact is provided. 1.10 Storage ; Store the device, partially or fully assembled, in a dry and weatherproof manner in the original packing in a clean environment. ; Protect the device from environmental impacts and dirt until the final installation. ; We recommend storing the device for a maximum up to one year to guarantee proper operation and longest possible service life. ; Even devices explicitly suited for outdoor use are to be stored as described prior to being commissioned. ; Maintain the storage temperature, see chapter 3.6 Transport and storage conditions. 1.11 Disposal When disposing of the device, please comply with all relevant requirements and regulations applicable in your country. NOTE Electrical or electromagnetic interferences after integrating the device in installations on the customer's side. → Verify that the entire setup is EMC compliant. 1.7 Mechanical movement DANGER Rotating device Body parts that come into contact with the rotor and impeller can be injured. → Secure the device against accidental contact. → Before working on the system/machine, wait until all parts have come to a standstill. WARNING Rotating device Long hair, loose items of clothing and jewellery could become entangled and pulled into the device. You could be injured. Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 2 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions 2. PROPER USE The device is exclusively designed as a built-in device for moving air according to its technical data. Any other or secondary use is deemed improper and constitutes a misuse of the device. Installations on the customer's side must meet the mechanical, thermal and service life-related stresses that can occur. Proper use also includes: ● Moving air with a density of 1.2 kg/m³. ● Using the device in accordance with the permitted ambient temperature, see chapter 3.6 Transport and storage conditions and chapter 3.2 Nominal data. ● Operating the device with all protective features in place. ● Minding the operating instructions. Improper use Using the device in the following ways is particularly prohibited and may cause hazards: Operating the device with an imbalance, e.g. caused by dirt deposits or icing. ● Moving air that contains abrasive particles. ● Moving highly corrosive air, e.g. salt spray mist. Exceptions are devices that are intended for salt spray mist and protected accordingly. ● Moving air that contains dust pollution, e.g. suctioning off saw dust. ● Operating the device close to flammable materials or components. ● Operating the device in an explosive atmosphere. ● Using the device as a safety component or for taking on safetyrelated functions. ● Operation with completely or partially disassembled or modified protective features. ● In addition, all application options that are not listed under proper use. Translation of the original operating instructions ● Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 3 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions 3. TECHNICAL DATA 3.1 Product drawing All measures have the unit mm. Direction of air flow "V" Connection line PVC AWG18; 5x crimped core-end sleeves Connection line PVC AWG22; 3x crimped core-end sleeves Translation of the original operating instructions 1 2 3 Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 4 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com Operating instructions W3G400-CC22-51 Humidity class Mounting position 3.2 Nominal data Motor M3G084-FA Phase Nominal voltage / VAC Nominal voltage range / VAC Frequency / Hz 1~ 230 200 .. 277 Type of data definition Speed / min-1 Power input / W Current draw / A Max. back pressure / Pa Min. ambient temperature / °C Max. ambient temperature / °C ml 1630 400 2.6 160 -25 Condensate discharge holes Operation mode Motor bearing Technical features 50/60 60 Touch current acc. IEC 60990 (measuring network Fig. 4, TN system) Motor protection ml = Max. load · me = Max. efficiency · fa = Running at free air cs = Customer specs · cu = Customer unit Subject to alterations 3.3 Data according to ErP directive Installation category Efficiency category Variable speed drive Specific ratio* * Cable exit Protection class A Static Yes 1.00 Product conforming to standard Approval Specific ratio = 1 + pfs / 100 000 Pa Actual Overall efficiency ηes / % Efficiency grade N Power input Ped / kW Air flow qv / m³/h Pressure increase total psf / Pa Speed n / min-1 39.7 48.6 0.39 3605 142 1635 Request 2013 27.1 36 Request 2015 31.1 40 Translation of the original operating instructions Data definition with optimum efficiency. F3-1 Shaft horizontal or rotor on bottom; rotor on top on request Rotor-side S1 Ball bearing - Output 10 VDC, max. 1.1 mA - Alarm relay - Motor current limit - Soft start - Control input 0-10 VDC / PWM - Control interface with SELV potential safely disconnected from the mains - Over-temperature protected electronics / motor - Line undervoltage detection <= 3.5 mA Thermal overload protector (TOP) wired internally Variable I (if protective earth is connected by customer) EN 61800-5-1; CE CCC; CSA C22.2 Nr.77; EAC; UL 2111 For cyclic speed loads, note that the rotating parts of the device are designed for maximum one million load cycles. If you have specific questions, contact ebm-papst for support. 3.5 Mounting data For depth of screw, see chapter 3.1 Product drawing ; Secure the mounting screws against accidentally coming loose (e.g. by using self-locking screws). The ErP data is determined using a motor-impeller combination in a standardised measurement configuration. Strength class for mounting screws 3.4 Technical features You can obtain additional mounting data from the product drawing if necessary. Mass Size Surface of rotor Material of electronics housing Material of blades Material of wall ring Material of guard grille Number of blades Direction of air flow Direction of rotation Type of protection Insulation class 8.7 kg 400 mm Coated in black Die-cast aluminium Press-fitted sheet steel blank, sprayed with PP plastic Sheet steel, pre-galvanised and coated in black plastic Steel, phosphated and coated in black plastic 5 "V" Counter-clockwise, seen on rotor IP 54 "B" 8.8 3.6 Transport and storage conditions ; Use the device in accordance with its protection type. Max. permissible ambient motor temp. (transp./ storage) Min. permissible ambient motor temp. (transp./storage) +80 °C -40 °C Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 5 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com Operating instructions W3G400-CC22-51 3.7 Electromagnetic compatibility 4. CONNECTION AND START-UP EMC interference immunity EMC harmonics EMC interference emission 4.1 Connecting the mechanical system Acc. to EN 61000-6-2 (industrial environment) Acc. to EN 61000-3-2/3 Acc. to EN 61000-6-3 (household environment) CAUTION Cutting and crushing hazard when removing the device from the packaging Blades can be bent → Carefully remove the device from its packaging, only touching the wall ring. Make sure to avoid any shock. → Wear safety shoes and cut-resistant safety gloves. ; Check the device for transport damage. Damaged devices must no longer be installed. ; Install the undamaged device according to your application. 4.2 Connecting the electrical system DANGER Electric voltage on the device Electric shock → Always install a protective earth first. → Check the protective earth. DANGER Incorrect insulation Risk of fatal injury from electric shock → Use only cables that meet the specified installation requirements for voltage, current, insulation material, load etc. → Route cables such that they cannot be touched by any rotating parts. DANGER Electrical load (>50 µC) between mains wire and protective earth connection after switching of the supply when switching multiple devices in parallel. Electric shock, risk of injury → Make sure that sufficient protection against accidental contact is provided. Before working on the electrical connection, the connections to the mains supply and PE must be shorted. Translation of the original operating instructions CAUTION Electrical voltage The fan is a built-in component and features no electrically isolating switch. → Only connect the fan to circuits that can be switched off with an all-pole separating switch. → When working on the fan, you must switch off the installation/machine in which the fan is installed and secure it from being switched on again. NOTE Water penetration into leads or wires Water enters at the cable end on the customers side and can damage the device. → Make sure that the cable end is connected in a dry environment. Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 6 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions Connect the device only to circuits that can be switched off using an all-pole disconnecting switch. 4.2.1 Prerequisites ; Check whether the data on the type plate agree with the connection data. 4.3 Connection of the cables External leads are brought out of device. ; First connect the "PE" (protective earth) connection. ● Connect the lines according to your application. When doing so, observe chapter 4.4 Connection screen. ; Before connecting the device, ensure that the supply voltage matches the operating voltage of the device. 4.3.1 Cable routing ; Only use cables designed for current according to the type plate. For determining the cross-section, follow the basic principles in accordance with EN 61800-5-1. The protective earth must have a cross-section equal to or greater than the outer conductor crosssection. We recommend the use of 105°C cables. Ensure that the minimum cable cross-section is at least AWG26/0.13 mm². Fans installed lying flat No water may penetrate along the cable in the direction of the cable exit. Earth wire contact resistance to EN 61800-5-1 Compliance with the impedance specifications to EN 61800-5-1 for the protective earth circuit must be verified in the end application. Depending on the installation situation, it may be necessary to install an additional protective earthing conductor via the additional protective earth connection point available on the device. The protective earth connection point is located on the housing and has a protective earth symbol and a bore hole. Fig. 1: Fan installed lying flat, cable routed as a water trap. Fans installed in upright position 4.2.2 Idle current Because of the EMC filter integrated for compliance with EMC limits (interference emission and interference immunity), idle currents in the mains cable can be measured even when the motor is at a standstill and the mains voltage is switched on. ● The values lie in a range of typical < 250 mA. ● The effective power in this operating state (readiness for operation) is simultaneously at typical < 4 W. Translation of the original operating instructions 4.2.3 Residual current operated device Only pulse-current sensitive and/or universal RCD protective devices (Type A or B) are permitted. Like frequency inverters, RCD protective devices cannot provide personal safety while operating the device. When switching on the power supply of the device, pulsed charge currents from the capacitors in the integrated EMC filter can lead to the RCD protective devices triggering without delay. We recommend residual current devices with a trigger threshold of 300 mA and delayed triggering (super-resistant, characteristic K). 4.2.4 Locked-rotor protection Due to the locked-rotor protection, the start-up current (LRA) is equal to or less than the nominal current (FLA). Fig. 2: Cable routing for fans installed in upright position. The cables must always be routed downwards. Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 7 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions Translation of the original operating instructions 4.4 Connection screen Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 8 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Operating instructions 4.5 Checking the connections 5. INTEGRATED PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS ; Make sure that the power is off (all phases). ; Secure it from being switched on again. The integrated protective functions cause the motor to switch off automatically in case of faults described in the table. ; Check the correct fit of the connection lines. Malfunctions 4.6 Switch on device The device may only be switched on if it has been installed properly and in accordance with its intended use, including the required safety mechanisms and professional electrical connection. This also applies for devices which have already been equipped with plugs and terminals or similar connectors by the customer. WARNING Hot motor housing Fire hazard Rotor position detection error Locked rotor Line under-voltage (mains input voltage outside of permitted nominal voltage) Description / Function of safety feature An automatic restart occurs. ; After the blockage is removed, the motor restarts automatically. ; If the mains supply voltage returns to permitted values, the motor restarts automatically. → Ensure that no combustible or flammable materials are located close to the fan. ; Inspect the device for visible external damage and the proper function of the protective features before switching it on. ; Check the air flow paths of the fan for foreign objects and remove any that are found. ; Apply the nominal voltage to the voltage supply. ; Start the device by changing the input signal. 4.7 Switching off the device Switching off the device during operation: ; Switch off the device via the control input. ; Do not switch the motor (e.g. in cyclic operation) on and off via power supply. Switching off the device for maintenance work: ; Switch off the device via the control input. ; Do not switch the motor (e.g. in cyclic operation) on and off via power supply. ; Disconnect the device from the supply voltage. Translation of the original operating instructions ; When disconnecting, be sure to disconnect the earth wire connection last. Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 9 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com Operating instructions W3G400-CC22-51 6. MAINTENANCE, MALFUNCTIONS, POSSIBLE CAUSES AND REMEDIES Overtemperature of electronics/motor Insufficient cooling Do not perform any repairs on your device. Return the device to ebmpapst for repair or replacement. WARNING Terminals and connections have voltage even with a unit that is shut off Electric shock Ambient temperature too high → Wait five minutes after disconnecting the voltage at all poles before opening the device. CAUTION If control voltage is applied or a speed setpoint is stored, the motor automatically restarts, e.g. after a power failure. Danger of injury Unacceptable operating point → Keep out of the danger zone of the device. → When working on the device, switch off the mains supply voltage and secure the latter from being switched on again. → Wait until the device stops. → After working on the device, remove any used tools or other objects from the device. If the device remains out of use for some time, e.g. when in storage, we recommend switching the device on for at least two hours to allow any condensate to evaporate and to move the bearings. Translation of the original operating instructions Malfunction/error Impeller running roughly Motor does not turn Possible cause Imbalance in rotating parts Mechanical blockage Mains supply voltage faulty Faulty connection Thermal overload protector responded Possible remedy Clean the device; if imbalance is still evident after cleaning, replace the device. If you have attached any weight clips during cleaning, make sure to remove them afterwards. Switch off, deenergise, and remove mechanical blockage. Check mains supply voltage, restore power supply, apply control signal. De-energise, correct connection, see connection diagram. Allow motor to cool off, locate and rectify cause of error, if necessary cancel restart lock-out Improve cooling. Let the device cool down. To reset the error message, switch off the mains supply voltage for a min. of 25 s and switch it on again. Reduce the ambient temperature. Reset by reducing control input to 0. Correct the operating point. Let the device cool down. If you have any other problems, contact ebm-papst. 6.1 Cleaning NOTE Damage to the device during cleaning. Malfunction possible → Do not clean the device using a water jet or high-pressure washer. → Do not use any cleaners containing acids, bases or solvents. → Do not use any pointed or sharp-edged objects to clean. 6.2 Safety test NOTE High-voltage test The integrated EMC filter contains Y capacitors. Therefore, the trigger current is exceeded when AC testing voltage is applied. → Test the device with DC voltage when you carry out the high-voltage test required by law. The voltage to be used corresponds to the peak value of the AC voltage required by the standard. What has to be tested? Check the protective casing against accidental contact for damage and to ensure that it is intact Check the device for damage to blades and housing Mounting the connection lines How to test? Frequency Visual inspection At least every 6 months Which measure? Repair or replacement of the device Visual inspection At least every 6 months Replacement of the device Visual inspection At least every 6 months Fasten Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 10 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com W3G400-CC22-51 Visual inspection At least every 6 months Fasten Visual inspection At least every 6 months Replace wires Visual inspection At least every 6 months Open bore holes Visual inspection At least every 6 months Replace device Translation of the original operating instructions Mounting of protective earth connection Check the insulation of the wires for damage Condensate discharge holes for clogging, as necessary Weld seams for crack formation Operating instructions Item no. 51110-5-9970 · ENG · Revision 82624 · Release 2014-07-28 · Page 11 / 11 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG · Bachmühle 2 · D-74673 Mulfingen · Phone +49 (0) 7938 81-0 · Fax +49 (0) 7938 81-110 · [email protected] · www.ebmpapst.com