Nitride Epitaxy Specifications

Nitride Epitaxy Products
Cree produces GaN, AlxGa1-xN and InyGa1-yN epitaxial layers on up to 100 mm diameter SiC and sapphire substrates.
Unless noted otherwise on the product quotation, the epitaxial layer structure will meet or exceed the following
specications (1). Additional comments, terms and conditions may be found at the end of this document.
Nitride Epitaxial Layer Specications – Structural
Property
Value or Range
Substrate
SiC (n-type or Semi-Insulating)
Al2O3
Precision
Measurement Technique
Composition
AlxInyGa1-x-yN, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.4,
0 ≤ y ≤ 0.2, certain restrictions apply
∆ x = ± 0.015, ∆ y = ± 0.02
XRD peak splitting and PL – midradius
Thickness (2)
0.001 μm to 10.0 μm GaN
0.2 nm to 1.0 µm AlN
0.001 μm to 3.0 μm AlxInyGa1-x-yN
10.0 nm to 250.0 nm SiN (Cap Layer)
Average thickness within ± 15% of
target thickness and uniformity <
10%. (3)
X-ray or white light interferometry
GaN Crystallinity
< 300 arcsec (3 μm layer on Al2O3
substrate)
—
—
—
XRD (0006) FWHM (center point)
—
XRD (0006) FWHM (center point) (4)
—
Differential interference microscopy at
50x in cross pattern with 5 mm edge
exclusion
—
X-ray / AFM
< 250 arcsec (3 μm layer on SiC
substrate (5))
Al0.25Ga0.75N
< 700 arcsec (3 μm layer on Al2O3
substrate)
< 500 arcsec (3 μm layer on SiC
substrate (5))
Visible Defects
< 50 / cm2
Dislocation Density
<1E9 / cm2, total
Wafer Shape
Warp ≤ 45 microns for 3”, ≤ 55
microns for 100 mm
<2 microns
Non-contact optical inspection
Nitride Epitaxial Layer Specications – Electrical
Property
Value or Range
Dopant type
n-type (Si)
Precision
Measurement Technique
—
—
p-type (Mg)
Carrier concentration
(undoped, substrate
dependent)
< 1E16 cm-3, n-type
—
Carrier concentration
(n-type, Si doped)
1E16 to 2E19 cm-3
± 50%
Hg probe CV (wafer center, room
temperature)
Carrier concentration
(p-type, Mg doped)
5E16 to 5E17 cm-3 (activated)
± 50%
Hg probe CV (wafer center, room
temperature)
Carrier Concentration
of HEMT structure
>8E12 cm2
(25% Al / 25 nm AlGaN)
—
Contactless non-destructive carrier
concentration
Mobility of HEMT
structure
μAlGaN ≥ 1600 cm2 V-1 s-1
(25.0% Al / 25.0 nm AlGaN)
—
Contactless non-destructive mobility
Sheet resistivity
< 5% uniformity
—
Contactless non-destructure sheet
resistivity
Subject to change without notice.
www.cree.com
Hg probe CV
1
1.
2.
3.
Certain additional restrictions may apply and will be presented on the product quotation.
Range given for undoped layers. Maximum achievable thickness for doped layers or heterostructures will be
reduced.
Precision specication applies only to layers ≥ 0.01 μm thick. Uniformity = (100 x standard deviation / mean).
Additional Comments, Terms and Conditions
Nitride epiwafers are offered subject to the Cree, Inc. Sales Terms and Conditions, a copy of which may be obtained
by contacting a Cree representative or by downloading from www.cree.com/ftp/pub/termsandconditionsread.pdf. In
particular, the recipient may not use purchased SiC wafers in the bulk growth of silicon carbide or Group III-nitridebased materials or in the development of processes for bulk growth of such materials.
Sale and export of Nitride epiwafers and some substrates are limited by license. Please contact Cree for details.
Specication sheets may change without notice. Please contact Cree or one of our representatives if an updated
specication sheet is desired. Current specication sheets are available for download at www.cree.com.
Copyright © 2004-2009 Cree, Inc. All rights reserved. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Cree
and the Cree logo are registered trademarks of Cree, Inc.
2
MAT-NITRIDEEPITAXY.00B
Cree, Inc.
4600 Silicon Drive
Durham, NC 27703
USA Tel: +1.919.313.5300
Fax: +1.919.313.5451
www.cree.com