BL8537 0.9V startup, 1MHz, 300mA Iout, Low Iq, Synchronous Boost converter DESCRIPTION FEATURES The BL8537 is a step-up converter that provides a boosted output voltage from a low voltage source. Because of its proprietary design, it starts up at a very low input voltage down to 0.9V, and only consumes 15uA at standby, making it an ideal choice for single cell alkaline/NiMH battery operations. A switching frequency of 1MHz minimizes solution footprint by allowing the use of tiny, low profile inductors and ceramic capacitors. The current mode PWM design is internally compensated, reducing external parts count. BL8537 is available in SOT23-5 Package. Efficiency up to 94%@Vin=3.0V, Vout=5.0V Typical 15uA standby current 1MHz Switching Frequency allows small inductor and output cap Input boost-strapping allows using small or no input cap Low Vin Start-up Voltage down to 0.9V Ideal for Single Alkaline Cell operations Maximum Output Current up to 300mA Low Noise PWM control Internally Compensated Current Mode Control Internal Synchronous Rectifier Logic Control Shutdown (IQ<1uA) Available in SOT23-5 APPLICATIONS TYPICAL APPLICATION One to Three Cell Battery Operated Devices Medical Instruments Bluetooth Headsets Flash-Based MP3 Players Noise Canceling Headphones PIN OUT & MARKING 2.2uH EN 1 VIN SW VOUT 10uF OUT 2 5 SW 4 GND SXYW OUT LC3501 BL8537 OFF ON EN NC 3 10uF SOT23-5 Top View GND S: Product Code X: Output Voltage YW: Date code (Year & Week) www.belling.com.cn 1 BL8537 ORDERING INFORMATION PART No. PACKAGE Tape&Reel BL8537CB5TR SOT23-5 3000/Reel ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING Parameter Value SW Voltage EN, OUT Voltage Max Operating Junction Temperature(Tj) Maximum Power Dissipation SOT23-5 Ambient Temperature(Ta) Storage Temperature(Ts) Lead Temperature & Time -0.3 ~ 6V -0.3 ~ 6V 125C 450mW -40C – 85C -55C - 150C 260C, 10S Note: Exceed these limits to damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25C) Symbol Vin Parameter Conditions Input Voltage Range Min Typ 0.9 Vstart Startup Voltage Iout = 1mA Vhold Hold Voltage Iout = 50mA Vout Output Voltage Range Max Unit 5 V 0.9 0.5 1.8 V 0.7 V 5.5 V Output voltage accuracy Iout = 0mA 2 Line regulation Iout = 50mA 0.1 0.2 %/V Load regulation Iout = 0~300mA 1 2 % Switching Frequency Vout=0.95Vo, No inductor 0.7 1 1.4 MHz Max Duty cycle Vout=0.95Vo, No inductor 85 90 95 % Quiescent Current at Vout Vout=1.05*Vo 5 8 15 uA Supply current at Vin Iout = 0mA 20 uA Shutdown Supply Current at Vin EN=0 1 uA Efficiency PMOS Rdson Iout = 100mA Isw =100mA NMOS Rdson Isw =100mA Iswlk SW Leakage Current Vout=5.2V, Vsw=0 or 5.2V, EN=0 Vh_en EN Input High Voltage Vl_en EN Input Low Voltage Fsoc IQ RdsonP RdsonN www.belling.com.cn 0.1 % 85 % 400 600 mohm 200 300 mohm 1 uA 1 V 0.3 2 V BL8537 PIN DESCRIPTION PIN # NAME 1 2 3 4 5 EN OUT NC GND SW DESCRIPTION Enable pin for the IC. Drive the pin to high to enable the part, and low to disable Output voltage pin, with 10uF ceramic capacitor closely connected to GND No connection Ground To connect inductor to VIN BLOCK DIAGRAM ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE Tested under Cin=Cout=10uF, L=2.2uH, TA=25C, unless otherwise specified Efficiency vs. Output Current Efficiency vs. Output Current (Vout=3.6V) 100% 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% 60% 60% Efficiency Efficiency (Vout=5.5V) 100% 50% 40% 30% 10% 0% 0.001 www.belling.com.cn 0.01 Iout (A) 0.1 40% 30% Vin=1.0V Vin=1.2V Vin=1.5V Vin=3.3V 20% 50% Vin=1.0V Vin=1.2V Vin=1.5V Vin=3.3V 20% 10% 0% 0.001 1 3 0.01 0.1 Iout (A) 1 10 BL8537 Efficiency vs. Output Current Efficiency vs. Output Current (Vout=1.8V) 100% 100% 90% 90% 80% 80% 70% 70% 60% 60% Efficiency Efficiency (Vout=3.3V) 50% 40% 30% 10% 0% 0.001 0.01 Iout (A) 0.1 40% 30% Vin=1.0V Vin=1.5V Vin=2.0V Vin=2.7V 20% 50% 20% Vin=1.0V Vin=1.2V Vin=1.5V 10% 0% 0.001 1 Output Voltage vs. Output Current 0.01 0.1 Iout (A) 1 Output Voltage vs. Output Current (Vout=5.5V) (Vout=3.6V) 6.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 3.0 Vout (V) Vout (V) 4.0 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.0 1.0 Vin=1.0V Vin=1.2V Vin=1.5V Vin=3.3V 1.0 0.0 0 Vin=1.0V Vin=1.2V Vin=1.5V Vin=3.3V 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.4 Iout (A) 0.6 0.8 0 Output Voltage vs. Output Current 0.2 0.4 0.8 1 1.2 Output Voltage vs. Output Current (Vout=3.3V) (Vout=1.8V) 4.0 2.0 3.5 1.8 1.6 3.0 1.4 2.5 Vout (V) Vout (V) 0.6 Iout (A) 2.0 1.2 1.0 0.8 1.5 0.6 1.0 Vin=1.0V Vin=1.5V Vin=2.0V Vin=2.7V 0.5 0.0 0 0.2 www.belling.com.cn Vin=1.0V Vin=1.2V Vin=1.5V 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.4 Iout (A) 0.6 0.8 1 0 4 0.2 Iout (A) 0.4 0.6 BL8537 DETAILED DESCRIPTION APPLICATION INFORMATION BL8537 is a low input voltage start up, current mode DC-DC step up converter. It’s operation can be best understood by referring to the block diagram. Upon starting up, the low voltage startup circuitry drives SW with on-off cycles, transferring energy from input to OUT by storing energy in the inductor during on-time and releasing it to the output during off-time. When OUT reaches 2V, the startup circuit turns off and the main controller takes over. The main control loop consists of a reference, a GM error amplifier, a PWM controller, a current sense amplifier, an oscillator, a PWM logic control, and it is power stage including its driver. The main control loop is a classic current mode control loop. The GM stage integrates the error between FB and REF, and its output is used to compare with a triangular wave which the summing result of the current sense amplifier output and a slope compensation voltage. The output of the comparator is used to drive the power stage to reach regulation. Inductor selection With switching frequency up to 1MHz, small surface mount inductors can be used with values from 2.2uH to 4.7uH. For a given chosen inductor value and application conditions make sure the peak inductor current does not exceed the maximum current rating of the selected vendor's inductor. Input and output capacitor selection The BL8537's bootstrap architecture allows the use of very small input capacitor. For applications that only need to drive small output load current, the input capacitor is optional, because once output is started up, the IC's is powered by OUT, a quiet power supply. The output capacitor is used to stabilize the loop and provide ac current to the load. A low ESR ceramic cap with values from 2.2uF to 22uF can be used. Smaller value capacitors are generally cheaper with small footprints, while larger capacitor provides lower ripples and better transient load responses. Also, when extreme low startup voltage is needed, larger output capacitors are needed for the part to startup under heavy load condition. PACKAGE OUTLINE Package SOT-23-5 Devices per reel Package specification: www.belling.com.cn 5 3000Pcs Unit mm