Type 2731 and 2004 Series GRANGER™ Rotatable Log-Periodic Antennas 2-30 MHz Frequency Range Up to 25 kW Peak Power Rating, Depending on Type Horizontally Polarized 2.0: 1 VSWR High Gain Lightweight Easy to Install and Maintain Durable High Efficiency- Up to 98% Medium-and Long-Range Communications Two Versions-Full Tower Size and Compact Roof Size 2731 Series Rotatable Log-Periodic Antennas General Description Model 2731 wideband high power Rotatable Log-Periodic Antenna. The 2731 Series RLPA Antennas are comprised of wire radiators on a strong and unusually light weight support structure. These radiators are full electrical length, providing maximum possible efficiency. The radiator curtains are also offered in versions with optional electrical loading permitting operation down to 2 MHz, with reduced efficiency and with the pattern tending to become high angle omnidirectional. Features Construction. The 2731 Series Antennas are the most cost effective of their class. The electrical and structural designs are based upon more than 2 years of experience. Antennas are fabricated of materials that have proven records of long life through use in every conceivable environment. Rotation System The 2731 Series Antennas may be used without a rotator for fixed direction services where their compact, single mast construction is advantageous. The optional, 2500 series, electrical rotator system incorporates a field proven design with extra heavy-duty chain drive. The rotators of the 2731 Series antennas utilize digital controls which provide improved operation at greater control distances. Antenna bearing data and proper operation is monitored and displayed at each control point. Control System is a microprocessor based system consisting of three units; a Master Control Unit (MCU) normally situated in the transmitter control room which is connected by two shielded, twisted pairs (up to 4,000 ft., 1,200 metres) to an Antenna control Unit (ACU) situated at the base of the support mast. The ACU houses the necessary circuits and relays to control the starting and stopping of the Antenna Rotator Unit, which is located at the top of the mast. Azimuth position, sensed by a digital shaft encoder located in the antenna rotator, is processed and fed back through the ACU to the MCU where selection of desired azimuth is made. Direction is indicated on threedigit LED display. Remote Control Systems The 2500 Series Antenna Rotator 1 With the microprocessor operation it is possible to arrange that the MCU communicate with up to nine ACU’s. Each antenna with its associated ACU is allocated a different identifying number during the initial installation. In use, the number of the antenna to be controlled is selected on the MCU by means of a push button decimal switch. Extended Remote Control It is also possible to control the antenna system remotely by using a second MCU located at a remote terminal. Commands originated on the remote MCU will be received by the MCU and passed on to the ACU. For remote operation greater than 4,000 ft. (1,220 metres) an FSK (Frequency Shift Keying) system transmitted over telephone lines of a radio link is available. Line isolating transformers are available to meet local PTT regulations as an option. A primary application is to relocate the operation of a receiving and/or transmitting antenna from remote sites to a central operations building. Tower Lighting A kit of lighting units is available for installation on the 2731 Series Antennas. The units provide obstruction lighting to meet all federal and commercial specifications. Lighting kits are typically required when a 2731 Series Antenna is installed near an airport. Typical Elevation Plane Radiation Patterns Erection Equipment (Optional) Erection Kit with Manual Winch. Includes manual winch, gin pole, stabilization guys and rigging equipment. Erection Kit with 115 VAC, 60 Hz Electrical Winch. Includes same as above with 115 VAC, 60 Hz electric winch. Erection Kit with 230 VAC, 50 Hz Electric Winch. Includes same as above with 230 VAC, 50 Hz electric winch. Rigging Tool Kit. For tower assembly and guy tensioning. Characteristics Polarization Gain, 4-30 MHz Directional Gain, 2-4 MHz Front to Back Ratio Azimuth Beamwidth (at half power points) Cross Polarization VSWR Wind & Ice Capabilities Survival Rating, mph (km/h) Without Ice With 0.5 in (12mm) Radial Ice Rotation* Tower Height** AC Power Required Horizontal 10 dBi nominal 8 dBi nominal 14 dB nominal 70° nominal 20 dB nominal 2:1 140 (225) 87 (139) 360° 100 ft (30 m) 115/230 VAC; 50/60 Hz, 2 KVA * Available without rotator and control for fixed bearing operation. ** Towers 60 ft (18.3 m) and 80 ft (24.4 m) are also available. 2 Ordering Information Type Number* Freq. Range MHz Power kW 2731A-1-1 2731A-1-2 2731A-1-3 2731A-1-4 2731A-11-41 4-30 4-30 4-30 4-30 2-30† 25 10 5 1 Receive Input Connector Female 3-1/8” EIA 1-5/8” EIA 7/8” EIA Type N Jack Type N Jack F/B Ratio dB VSWR Max. Efficiency, Percent Turning Radius ft (m) 14 14 14 14 Up to 14 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 49 (14.9) 49 (14.9) 49 (14.9) 49 (14.9) 49 (14.9) Directional gain 7 to 12 Up to 14 2.0 3-1/8” EIA 1-5/8” EIA 7/8” EIA Type N Jack Type N Jack 10 10 10 10 Directional gain 5 to 12 14 14 14 14 Up to 14 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Type N Jack Directional gain 5 to 12 Up to 14 2.0 98 98 98 98 90-98 (4.0 -30 MHz) 25-90 (3.0-4.0 MHz) 10-25 (2.0-3.0 MHz) 90-98 (4.0-30 MHz) 25-901 (3.0-4.0 MHz) 10-25 (2.0-3.0 MHz) 98 98 98 98 90-98 (5.8-30 MHz) 25-90 (3.0-5.8 MHz) 6-25 (2.0-3.0 MHz) 90-98 (5.8-30 MHz) 25-90 (3.0-5.8 MHz) 6-25 (2.0-3.0 MHz) 2731A-11-42 2-30† 1 Type N Jack 2731A-2-1 2731A-2-2 2731A-2-3 2731A-2-4 2731A-21-41 5.8-30 5.8-30 5.8-30 5.8-30 2-30† 25 10 5 1 Receive 2731A-21-42 2-30† 1 Gain, dBi 10 to 12 10 to 12 10 to 12 10 to 12 Directional gain 7 to 12 49 (14.9) 34 (10.3) 34 (10.3) 34 (10.3) 34 (10.3) 34 (10.3) 34 (10.3) * Rotation option must be specified separately. †Electrically loaded. VSWR increases below 4 MHz to a value of approximately 3.0:1 at 2 MHz. Typical Azimuth Plane Radiation Pattern Data (all frequencies) Model 2731 Elevation Plane Radiation Pattern Data (Antenna mounted on 100 ft (30 m) tower) Scale in dB relative to beam maximum 3 Model 2004 rooftop general purpose Rotatable Log-Periodic Antenna (RLPA) mounted on SelfSupporting Articulated Tower* (SSAT), also suitable for ground mount applications. Other support masts include the fixed 2004 Series Compact Rooftop or guyed 23 ft (7 m), 33 ft (10 m) or 43 Rotatable Log- Periodic ft (13.1m) rooftop versions, or ground Antennas masts which range from 23 ft (7 m) to (RLPA) 78 ft (24 m). (See Application Note 3, General Description Bulletin 1538.) The 2004 Series general purpose rooftop antenna provides both private Rotator Unit and governmental organizations Type 2004 Series RLPA antennas are efficient directed communications supplied with a heavy-duty electrical capability. Embassies, airports, headrotator unit/ Antennas may be quarter buildings, oil companies and ordered, however, without the rotator other similar organizations utilize this if a fixed bearing system is all that is compact rotatable array. required. Application In many cases, 2004 Series Antennas The rotator mounts within the tripod are installed on the roofs of buildings at the top of the mast tower. The which are pitched or have many remote control panel is connected by obstructions. The reduced turning multicore power and control cable to radius of 23 ft (7m) decreases the the rotator unit. An extended remote chance of physical interference. control (ERC) system can be supplied The arrays are designed with fully by special order. efficient half-wave radiators. There is no electrical loading on the basic Extended Frequency Capability types. The wire radiators are sloped As an option, the 6.2 MHz version forward to be less obtrusive and so antenna is offered with its lowest require less turning room than the operating frequency extended down conventional tubular construction to 2.0 MHz through use of a suitable antenna arrays. balun and electrical loading. The 2004 Series Antennas are horizontally polarized, conservatively Optional Accessories rated for full power with a continuous duty cycle and can withstand 100 mph Control and power cable (160 km/h) wind and 50 mph (80 Erection kit km/h) wind with ½ in (13 mm) ice. Tower lighting kit Paint kit Support Mast Options Spares kit A sturdy, self-supporting articulated tower (SSAT ) can be used in the 23 ft (7 m) or 33 ft (10 m) versions for rapid installation in a confined area. With erecting hardware installed, the permanent SSAT can elevate the 2004 Series Antennas in three minutes. 4 Ordering Information * Type Number Freq. Range MHz Peak Azimuth Beam Width Input Connector Gain F/B Ratio VSWR nom.* * Freq. Band MHz Efficiency Percent Turning Radius ft (m) 7.5-30 Power Rating kW Average 1 2004-2 2 70° 50 ohm Type N Jack 8 dBi @7.5 MHz 12 dBi@30 MHz 12 2.0:1 7.5-30 22.8 (6.95) 2004-3 6.2-30 1 2 70° 50 ohm Type N Jack 7 dBi@ 6.2 MHz 12 dBi@ 30 MHz 12 2.0:1 6.2-30 2004-31 2.0-30 Receive Only Receive Only 70° above 6 MHz 50 ohm Type N Jack 7 dBi@ 6.2 MHz 12 dBi@ 30 MHz 12 2.0:1 2004-32 2.0-30 1 2 70° above 6 MHz 50 ohm Type N Jack 7 dBi@ 6.2 MHz 12 dBi@ 30 MHz 12 2.0:1 2004-4 10.0-30 1 2 70° above 6 MHz 50 ohm Type N Jack 10 dBi@10 MHz 12 dBi@ 30 MHz 12 2.0:1 6.2-30 5.4-6.2 4.4-5.4 2.0-4.4 6.2-30 5.4-6.2 4.4-5.4 2.0-4.4 10-30 98 No Electrical Loading 98 No Electrical Loading 90 to 98 50 to 90 25 to 50 5 to 25 90 to 98 50 to 90 25 to 50 5 to 25 98 No Electrical Loading * Complete type number requires addition of mast option from the following table. Rotation option must be specified separately. 28.5 (8.7) 28.5 (8.7) 28.5 (8.7) 17.76 (5.4) * * VSWR depends up the height of the array above ground and the influence of unkown adverse factors in build-up areas, such as rooftops where the antenna may be installed. Mast Option Table Mast Guyed 17” Face Steel Tower Model 4000 SSAT (Self-Supporting Articulated Tower) Height* ft(m) 23 (7.0) 33 (10.0) 43 (13.1) 63 (19.2) 78 (23.8) 23 (7.0) 33 (10.0) Roof Mount -11 -12 -13 -14 -15 Ground Mount -21 -22 -23 -24 -25 -26 -27 * Overall height includes triangular tower top. Bulletin 1423D 05/08 Data subject to change without notice. 5 ASC Signal Corporation • 606 Beech Street West • Whitby, Ontario, Canada • L1N 5S2 • t. +1 (905) 668 3348 • f. +1 (905) 668 8590 • www.ascsignal.com