Document 158 SPICE Model – 1008CS This lumped-element (SPICE) model data simulates the frequency-dependent behavior of Coilcraft RF surface mount inductors from 1 MHz to the upper frequency limit shown in the accompanying table. The equivalent lumped element model schematic is shown below. The element values R1, R2, C, and L are listed for each component value. The value of the frequency-dependent variable resistor RVAR relates to the skin effect and is calculated from: RVAR = k * • • k is shown for each value in the accompanying table. f is the frequency in Hz The data represents de-embedded measurements, as described below. Effects due to different customer circuit board traces, board materials, ground planes or interactions with other components are not included and can have a significant effect when comparing the simulation to measurements of the inductors using typical production verification instruments and fixtures. Each model should only be analyzed at the input and output ports. Individual elements of the model are not determined by parameter measurement. The elements are determined by the overall performance of the lumped element model compared to the measurements taken of the component. Typically, the Self-Resonant Frequency (SRF) of the component model will be higher than the measurement of the component mounted on a circuit board. The parasitic reactive elements of a circuit board or fixture will effectively lower the circuit resonant frequency, especially for very small inductance values. Since data sheet specifications are based on typical production measurements, and the SPICE models are based on de-embedded measurements as described below, the model results may be different from the data sheet specifications. Lumped Element Modeling Method The measurements were made over a brass ground plane with each component centered over an air gap, as illustrated in Figure 1. The gap width for each size component is given in Table 1. The test pads were 30 mil Table 1. Test Gap Size 0302 0402,0403 0603 0805 1008 1206 1812 Gap Width (inch / mm) 0.017 / 0.432 0.017 / 0.432 0.026 / 0.660 0.040 / 1.016 0.060 / 1.524 0.080 / 2.032 0.120 / 3.048 (50 Ohm) wide traces of tinned gold over 25 mil thick alumina, and were not included in the gap. The TRL* calibration plane is also illustrated in Figure 1. Pad Pad Brass ground plane Calibration plane Figure 1. Test Setup The lumped element values were determined by matching the simulation model to an average of the measurements. This method results in a model that represents as closely as possible the typical frequency-dependent behavior of the component up to a frequency just above the self-resonant frequency of the model. The lumped element models were used to generate our 2-port S-parameters and therefore give identical results. The S-parameters are available on our web site at http://www.coilcraft.com/models.cfm. Disclaimer Coilcraft makes every attempt to provide accurate measurement data and software, representative of our components, in a usable format. Coilcraft, however, disclaims all warrants relating to the use of its data and software, whether expressed or implied, including without limitation any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Coilcraft cannot and will not be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages occurring with the use of the data and/ or software. Specifications subject to change without notice. © Coilcraft, Inc. 2009 Air gap Document 158-1 Revised 03/16/09 Document 158 SPICE Model for Coilcraft 1008CS Chip Inductors R1 ⏲) Part number (⏲ 1008CS-100 1008CS-120 1008CS-150 1008CS-180 1008CS-220 1008CS-270 1008CS-330 1008CS-390 1008CS-470 1008CS-560 1008CS-680 1008CS-820 1008CS-101 1008CS-121 1008CS-151 1008CS-181 1008CS-221 1008CS-271 1008CS-331 1008CS-391 8 7 7 7 8 8 9 9 9 7 6 12 13 13 14 18 18 19 20 27 R2 ⏲) (⏲ C (pF) L (nH) 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.80 0.90 1.10 1.10 0.065 0.100 0.153 0.083 0.124 0.185 0.117 0.149 0.118 0.160 0.137 0.179 0.135 0.136 0.136 0.130 0.147 0.144 0.132 0.138 9.8 12.0 15.0 18.0 22.0 27.0 33.0 39.0 47.0 56.0 68.0 81.0 100 120 150 180 224 265 330 380 k 1.96E-05 2.40E-05 3.12E-05 3.16E-05 3.69E-05 4.41E-05 5.18E-05 5.50E-05 6.40E-05 7.40E-05 9.20E-05 1.15E-04 1.25E-04 1.51E-04 1.10E-04 1.40E-04 1.90E-04 2.32E-04 2.84E-04 3.49E-04 Upper limit (MHz) 6700 4900 3700 4600 3400 2500 2900 2300 2400 1900 1900 1500 1600 1400 1300 1200 1000 900 900 800 R1 ⏲) Part number (⏲ 1008CS-471 1008CS-561 1008CS-621 1008CS-681 1008CS-751 1008CS-821 1008CS-911 1008CS-102 1008CS-122 1008CS-152 1008CS-182 1008CS-222 1008CS-272 1008CS-332 1008CS-392 1008CS-472 1008CS-562 1008CS-682 1008CS-822 31 36 37 37 44 41 53 90 73 83 85 84 112 134 121 163 64 148 134 R2 ⏲) (⏲ C (pF) 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 2.30 2.60 2.80 3.20 3.40 3.60 4.00 4.00 4.90 6.00 0.156 0.172 0.143 0.139 0.138 0.135 0.155 0.209 0.201 0.249 0.278 0.258 0.398 0.285 0.401 0.381 5.304 1.357 2.911 Specifications subject to change without notice. © Coilcraft, Inc. 2009 L (nH) 465 550 615 665 740 810 895 975 1215 1515 1825 2200 2700 3300 3900 4600 5250 6800 8200 k 4.27E-04 5.18E-04 5.74E-04 6.10E-04 6.90E-04 8.10E-04 7.80E-04 8.20E-04 1.05E-03 1.71E-03 2.04E-03 2.46E-03 2.55E-03 3.27E-03 4.23E-03 5.00E-03 3.04E-03 3.54E-03 4.38E-03 Upper limit (MHz) 700 600 600 600 600 600 500 400 400 300 300 300 200 200 200 200 100 100 100 Document 158-10 Revised 11/13/02