UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD L1806 CMOS IC 3A, ULTRA LOW DROPOUT (0.23V@3A) LINEAR REGULATOR DESCRIPTION The UTC L1806 is a typical LDO with the features of very low dropout voltage as low as 0.23V at output current 3A. For normal operation, two supply voltages are necessary. One called control voltage from other equipment can shutdown the output voltage and it should pull and hold the voltage of EN pin less than 0.5V. Another one is the main supply voltage whose purpose is for main power conversion, to keep the power dissipation low, and to make the dropout voltage lower. Internally, in the UTC L1806, there’re many functions which can be seen in the block figure to prevent the IC from being damaged. Internal Power-On-Reset (POR) circuit can control the two supply voltages to prevent fault operations of the circuit; the thermal shutdown circuit is able to protect the device from over thermal operation, and a current limit function will keep the device work safely under current over-loads. The UTC L1806 can be used as an ideal to provide well supply voltage in the applications, such as front-side-bus termination on motherboard, NB applications, front side bus VTT (1.2V/3A) and note book PC applications. FEATURES * Low Dropout VD=0.23V(typ.)@ IOUT=3A * Low ESR Output Capacitor * VREF=0.8V * Fast Transient Response * Output Voltage Adjustable through External Resistors * POR(Power-On-Reset) controlling VCNTL and VIN * With internal Soft-Start * Internal Current Limit Protection * Internal Under Voltage Protection * Hysteretic Thermal Shutdown * With Power-OK Output (with a Delay Time) * Low Shutdown Quiescent Current (<30 uA) * Shutdown/Enable Control Function ORDERING INFORMATION Ordering Number L1806G-SH2-R L1806G-K10-3030-R www.unisonic.com.tw Copyright © 2015 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd Package HSOP-8 DFN-10(3×3) Packing Tape Reel Tape Reel 1 of 7 QW-R102-063.b L1806 CMOS IC MARKING HSOP-8 DFN-10(3×3) PIN CONFIGURATION NC 1 10 VCNTL VOUT 2 9 NC NC 3 8 VIN VOUT FB 4 7 NC NC PG 5 6 EN PG 1 8 GND EN 2 7 FB 6 5 VIN 3 VCNTL 4 GND GND 11 Top View HSOP-8 DFN-10(3×3) PIN DESCRIPTION HSOP-8 PIN NO. DFN-10(3×3) PIN NAME 1 5 PG 2 6 EN 3 8 VIN 4 10 VCNTL 5 6 1, 3, 7,9 2 NC VOUT 7 4 FB 8 11 GND DESCRIPTION Power Good.Output open drain to indicate the status of VOUT via monitoring the FB pin. This pin is pulled low when the voltage is outside the limits, during thermal shutdown and if either VCNTL or VIN go below their thresholds. Enable Pin. Driving this pin low will disable the part. When left floating an internal current source will pull this pin high and enable it. Power Input Pin for current supply. Connect a decoupling capacitor (≥10µF) as close as possible to the pin for noise filtering BIAS supply for the controller, recommended 5V. Connect a decoupling capacitor (≥1µF) as close as possible to the pin for noise filtering. No Connection Power output pin Feedback to set the output voltage via an external resistor divider between VOUT and GND Ground UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 2 of 7 QW-R102-063.b L1806 CMOS IC BLOCK DIAGRAM VCNTL EN Power On Reset FB FB UV + Soft-Start and Control Logic VIN 0.4V - Thermal Limit EAMP + VREF 0.8V VOUT Current Limit + POK - Dealy PG 90% VREF GND UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 3 of 7 QW-R102-063.b L1806 CMOS IC ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT Supply Voltage (VCNTL to GND) VCNTL -0.3 ~ +7 V Supply Voltage (VIN to GND) VIN -0.3 ~ + 4.0 V EN and FB to GND VI/O -0.3 ~ VCNTL+0.3 V PG to GND VPG -0.3 ~ +7 V Junction Temperature TJ 150 °С Storage Temperature TSTG -65 ~ +150 °С Note: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS PARAMETER Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Control Input VCNTL=3.3±5% VCNTL=5.0±5% Output Voltage SYMBOL VCNTL VIN VOUT Output Current IOUT RATINGS 3~ 5.5 1.2~ 3.65 0.8 ~ 1.2 +0.8 ~ VIN-0.2 0~4 UNIT V V V V A THERMAL RESISTANCES CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT HSOP-8 90 (Note 1) °C/W Junction to Ambient θJA DFN-10(3×3) 72 (Note 2) °C/W Notes: 1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. The exposed pad of HSOP-8 is soldered directly on the PCB. 2. The PCB area is 4 times larger than that of IC’s UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 4 of 7 QW-R102-063.b L1806 CMOS IC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C, VCNTL = 5V, VIN = 1.5V, VOUT = 1.2V, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VCNTL Nominal Supply Current ICNTL EN = VCNTL VCNTL Shutdown Current ISD EN = GND VCNTL VCNTL Rising VTHR PG Threshold VIN VIN Rising VCNTL PG Hysteresis VHYS VIN Reference Voltage VREF FB =VOUT Output Voltage Accuracy IOUT=0A~3A, TJ= -25 ~125°С ∆VOUT Line Regulation IOUT=10mA,VCNTL=3~5V ∆VIN × VOUT ∆VOUT Load Regulation IOUT=0A~3A VOUT Current Limit ILIMIT VCNTL=5V, TJ= 25°С VOUT=2.5V TJ= 25°С VCNTL=5V Dropout Voltage VD VOUT=1.8V TJ= 25°С IOUT=3A VOUT=1.2V TJ= 25°С Over Temperature Shutdown OTS TJ Rising Over Temperature Hysteresis OTH Under-Voltage Threshold VFB Falling EN Logic High Threshold Voltage VEN Rising EN Hysteresis EN Pin Pull-Up Current EN=GND PG Threshold Voltage for Power OK VPG VFB Rising PG Threshold Voltage for Power Not OK VPNOK VFB Falling PG Low Voltage PG sinks 5mA UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw MIN TYP MAX UNIT 1 1.5 mA 15 30 µA 2.5 2.7 2.9 V 0.8 0.9 1.0 V 0.4 V 0.5 V 0.8 V -1.5 +1.5 % -0.15 +0.15 %/V 0.06 0.25 4 5.7 0.26 0.24 0.23 150 30 0.4 0.5 0.8 100 5 90% 92% 81% 0.25 7 0.31 0.29 0.28 % A V °С °С V 1.1 V mV μA 94% VREF VREF 0.4 V 5 of 7 QW-R102-063.b L1806 CMOS IC TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT 1. Using an Output Capacitor with ESR≥18mΩ 2. Using an MLCC as the Output Capacitor R3=1kΩ VCNTL +5V CCNTL=1µF 4 VCNTL POK VIN 3 VIN +1.5V CIN=22µF 1 PG UTC L1806 VOUT 6 VOUT +1.2V/3A VOUT 6 R1=39kΩ EN 2 EN C1=56pF COUT=22µF FB 7 GND 8 Enable R2=78kΩ VOUT (V) 1.05 1.5 1.8 R1 (kΩ) 43 27 15 UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw R2 (kΩ) 137.6 30.86 12 C1 (pF) 47 82 150 6 of 7 QW-R102-063.b L1806 CMOS IC APPLICATION INFORMATION 1. Power Sequencing When there’s no main voltage applied at VIN, it is suggested not to apply a voltage to VOUT for a long time. Because the internal parasitic diode (between VOUT to VIN) will conduct and dissipate power, there’s no protection. 2. Output Capacitor A proper output capacitor to maintain stability and improve transient response over temperature and current is necessary. Proper ESR (equivalent series resistance) and capacitance of the output capacitor should be selected properly for stability of the normal operation and good load transient response. Many kinds of capacitors can be used as an output capacitor, such as ultra-low-ESR capacitors (like ceramic chip capacitors), low-ESR bulk capacitors (like solid Tantalum, POSCap, and Aluminum electrolytic capacitors). And also the value of the output capacitors’ can be increased without limit. In the applications with large stepping load current, the low-ESR bulk capacitors are normally recommended. Decoupling ceramic capacitors are recommended to be placed at the load and ground pins very closely and also the impedance of the layout must be minimized. 3. Input Capacitor In order to prevent the input rail from dropping, the proper input capacitor to supply current surge during stepping load transients is required. Because the limited slew rate of the surge currents, more parasitic inductance needs more input capacitance. Ultra-low-ESR capacitors (>100mF, ESR<300mW) is recommended for the input capacitor. 4. Feedback Network The following figure shows the feedback network between VOUT GND and FB pins. Working with the internal error amplifier, the feedback network can provide proper frequency response for the UTC L1806. VOUT VOUT R1 VERR EAMP FB VFB VREF R2 C1 ESR COUT UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD www.unisonic.com.tw 7 of 7 QW-R102-063.b