An Integrated Simdization Framework Using Virtual Vectors Peng Wu Alexandre E. Eichenberger IBM T.J. Watson Research Center Yorktown Heights, NY, USA Amy Wang IBM Toronto Laboratory Markham, Ontario, Canada "!$# ABSTRACT -/.01$24350687:9682<;*6>=350681 ?A@B1 C 2D.E80682<F;*63GFH'0F?9681$?9 @3I7F9G9FJ'K FLC35E(?FMN7PO35E8E8F?Q$F9R0O,3I0S3ICFT?1$0VU*CF9F?'0V68?40C35;*6>0681$?,35E(JFL7K 01$C68='350681 ?WYX1$2<FZ1$@[0O*FZ?*FM\6899.*F9]35CFZ;.*F^01_0OF42<1$CF CFL90C6>7L06>J F4X`acbd3IC7PO*6>0FL70.CF9R;*F968Q ?*F;Z@B1 CR2D.E80682<F;*63eFH'K 0FL?9681 ?*9Wf-V2<1$?Qg0O*F2h3ICF]35E868Q ?*2<F?'0i71 ?*90C3568?'09jkE3I7Pl]1$@ 2TF2<1 CmRQ350O*FCG35?*;e97'3500FCn9.UUo1$C0j'35?;e0O*F9O*1 C0 3I?;epH'F;*K E8F?*Q 0Oe?,3I0.CF(1 @nX`acbAJF701$C9WkX68?*7F(0OF9Fq71 ?*90C3568?'09 3IroF70 91$2<FRJFCmSs359687R71$2<Uo1 ?*F?'09t1$@G3tU*C1 Q$C3524ju3t71$2<U68E8FCG2[.*90 ?*1 0(1 ?*E8mDU*C1J68;*Fv91 E868;<91 E8.*06>1$?9q01:68?;*6>J'68;.35E'6899.F9js.0 35E891 03IlFw35?x6>?'0FQ$C350F;_3IUU*C1o3575OA0143I;;*CF99/0O*F9FR71$?90C3568?'09t6>? 7L1 2Ds68?,3I06>1$?,W `y?g0O*6>9DU,3IUoFCjzMFiUC1 Uo1$9FZ3[9682<;68='3I06>1$?]@{C352TFMk1$Clg0O,3I0 3I;;*CF99F9 9FJFLC35E|1 C0O*1 Q 1$?,3IEv3I9UoF709 1 @z9682<;68='3I0681 ?,j'9.75OZ359 3IE86>Q$?2<FL?0TO,35?*;E868?Qjn96>2T;68='350681$?}1$@/E811 U*9TM 680O]2<68H'F;];,3503 E8F?*Q 0O*9j35?*;~X`acb4U,3IC35E8E8FE86>92FH'0C3I70681 ?D@{C1 2;68roFCF?'0U*C1 K Q$C352971 UoFL9c{@{C1$2s359687wsE817Pl'9D01c68??FLC[E811 U*9WA OFi?1J'K FLE>0ym~1$@,0O689G@{C3I2<FMk1$Clx689G6809<3Is68E86>0ym~01T@357L6>E8680350FD68?'0FC3570681$?9 soFL0MkFLF?;68roFCF?'0D0F75O?68'.FL9Ds359F;]1$?0OFS9682<UE8Fw68?0FLC2<FK ;*6y350FTCFLUCF9F?'03I06>1$?41 @qJ68C0.35EJFL701 C9W[aTF'359.*CF2<F?'09V1$?}3 qq 5 M 680O43<aTX`acbZ.*?680(6>?*;687'3I0F 9UoFF;.*UT@"35701$C91$@ .*Uc01Z W8 R@{1$C:?'.2<FC687'3IEy5J'68;F1571$2<2[.*?687'3I06>1$?glFLC?FE89T35?; 9UoFLF;.*U@3I701 C9[1 @ .UZ01_ W8 T@B1 CDsoF?75O2c35Cl'9juM OFL?35.*01 K 2c350687e96>2T;68='350681$?c6>9G0.*C?F;~1 ?,W 1. $%& '()*'+''! 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To copy otherwise, to republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. ICS’05, June 20-22, Boston, MA, USA. Copyright 2005 ACM 1-59593-167-8/06/2005 ... ¦ 5.00. 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UO359F9G0O350v68?7LCF2<F?'035E8E8mg35;;*CF99 6899.F9G9.*7PO359[35E868Q ?*2<F?'0j 9O1$C0kJFL701 C9jo3I?;iU,3I7PlFL;S;,3503v0ymUoFL9WuÆ,68?,35E8E8mj 0OFGÉ*FH'6>s*68E>680ym 1 @;FLJ68C0.35E868=68?QtJF701$C9n01G97'35Ey3IC9,2435lFL9n680nUo1$996>s*E8Fk01GCFJFC0 91 2TFV1 @z0OFtE8F99 1 U*0682435Eo;*F7689681 ?9 2c35;Ft;.*C68?QeF'35CE8mSU*O,359FL9 1 @k96>2T;68='350681$?,juM O*F?gEy350FLCx3D2<1 CFSQ$E>1$s,3IEkJ'68FM1 @vCFL91 .C7LF9 soF71$2<F9T3"J3I6>Ey3IsE8F'W `?40O*F[?*FH'0V9F70681$?9joMkFTM 68E8E(;F97LC6>soF[@{1$.C:0F75O?*68.*F9V68?*K 71$CUo1 C350FL;68?g0O689R@BC352<FM1 Cl^0O,3I0R7E8F'35CE8m^;F2<1$?90C3I0F<0OF soF?*Fp0 [email protected]?QTJ68C0.35EzJF701$C9T3I?;~;FJ'68C0.,3IE>68='3I0681 ?,W 3. SIMDIZATION WITH MULTIPLE SOURCES OF SIMD PARALLELISM ¢ F ;*F97C68soFt6>?T0O6899FL70681 ?i1 .*C68?'0FQ C3I0F;^35U*UC13575OS01RFH'K 0C357L06>?*QcX`acbU,35C3IE8E>FLE>6892ÜU*CF9F?'0k68?ws,359687:s*E817Pl^3I?;Z357C1$99 71$?9F7.*068JFRE811 UA680FC3I06>1$?9W Vectors a) Original code iter i=0 for(i=0;i<n;i++) { a[i].x = a[i].y = a[i].z = b[i] = } a0.x iter i=1 a0.y a0.z b0 a1.x a1.y iter i=2 a1.z a2.x b0 b1 iter i=3 a2.y a2.z a3.x b0 b2 a3.y none a3.z none b0 b3 b) Basic block aggregation for(i=0;i<n;i++) { (a[i].x,y,z) = b[i] = } a0.x a0.y a0.z a1.x b0 a1.y a1.z a2.x b0 b1 a2.y a2.z a3.x b2 b0 a3.y V<3,int> len(V)=12 a3.z none b0 b3 c) Loop aggregation for(i=0;i<n;i+=4) { (a[i].x...a[i+3].z) = (b[i].......b[i+3]) = } a0.x b0 a0.y b0 b1 b2 b0 a0.z a1.x a1.y a1.z a2.x a2.y a2.z a3.x a3.y V<4,v<3,int>> len(V)=48 a3.z V<4,int> len(V)=16 b0 b3 d) Length devirtualization for(i=0;i<n;i+=4) { (a[i].x.....a[i+1].x) (a[i+1].y...a[i+2].y) (a[i+2].z...a[i+3].z) (b[i].........b[i+3]) = = = = } a0.x b0 a0.y b0 b1 b2 b0 a0.z a1.x a1.y a1.z a2.x a2.y a2.z a3.x a3.y V<4,int> len(V)=16 a3.z V<4,int> len(V)=16 b0 b3 jkç<©dluå'¬f¨¯Lä©«¬nåKI°±åc®±n¬®¬bmL®ë å±z¯<®*ëëå'¨¨å'¨ï á ©«âãäå 3.1 Mixed Sources of SIMD Parallelism y` ?Z0O*Fc3Is9F?*7F<1 @kO,35C;*MR3ICF<9.U*Uo1 C0R@{1$CRQo3I0OFCw3I?;g97350K 0FLC~2<FL2<1 Cm_1 UoFC3I0681 ?9jv0O*Fc2<1 90w71 90K)FroFL7068JFcFH'0C3570681$? 1$@/X`acbU35C35E8E8FE86892ò689V01^3IQ Q CFLQo350F[71 2TU.03I0681 ?41 ?_3:71$?K 068Q$.1 .*9/75O'.?*lS1 @2<FL2<1 Cmw68?01TJF701$C 1 UoFC3I06>1$?9W, OFCFw3ICF Q$F?FLC35E8E8m0M1c6>?*9035?*7F9T68?M O*6>75O71$?068Q$.1 .*9[2TF2<1 CmZE817'35K 0681$?9[35CFe@{1$.?*;x68?AUC1$Q C3I2<9W Jn e Ke cJo Kp ´ -G0,0OF s359687K)sE8175l[E8FJFLEj2[.*E806>U*E8FD¿Ã I¿¶I¸*¹ T [· e¿¶ ¶I¾I¾5¾Ij|9.75O3I9 ,) 3I?; , 1$C ÐÑ 35?*; ÐyÚÞÑ j|7'35? soF<71$2[s*68?F;68?'013I?¥3I77F99D01]3D7L1 ?'068Q .1$.9e75O.*?lc1$@ 2<F2T1 CmW ´ -G0(0OF E811 USE8FJFLEj68?9035?*7F9q1 @3:¾I¹ 5º¼Ã ð·¸Âe¿¶I¶I¾I¾5j 9.*7PO 359 !ÐÑ jS3I7C1 99471$?9F7.*068JF680FC350681$?9}35CF7L1 2Ds68?F; 68?'01435?]3I77F99t01c3t71 ?'068Q .*1 .9t75O.*?lS1$@2<F2<1$CmW rq dc Kp * O F9FS0M1A0m'UoF9V1 @e3I77F99F9x35CFS1$@{0F?g?1 0R7L1 2<U35068sE8F'WTÆ1$C ÐÑ( 243"mcsoFx35; ñ 357FL?0R2TF2<1 Cm_3I7K FLHn3I2<UE8F'j ÐyÑq) 3I?; 7LF99F9[350 0O*FVs,3I9687K)sE817PlSE8FJ FEyj's*.0R3ICF:;FLp?680FE8mS?*1 ?w90C6>;*FK 1$?FR2<FL2<1 Cmg3577LF99F9j*68?;*68J68;*.,35E8E8mj|350G0OFVE>11$UcE8FJFEyW +s ts rq 3.2 Integrated Loop Simdizer uF0<.*9<68E>E8.*90C350FA0O*Fx71$2[s*6>?*F;_FH'0C3570681 ?_1 @<X`acbU35CK I3 E8E>FLE>6892 M 680O68?3is,3I96>7xsE817PlN3I?;352<1$?Qg7L1 ?9FL7.068JFAE811$U 680FC3I0681 ?9w.968?*Qg0OFxFHu352<U*E>Fc9O*1M ?f68?Æ,68Q .*CF ¡ W ¢ FAM 68E>E @B1 E8E81MÜ0O689TFHu3I2<UE8Fw0OC1 .*Q O0O*FwCFLE>FLJ3I?0[UO359F9[;F97C68soF; 68?XF70681 ? 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Æ,68Q .*CF ¡ ;WD-G0:0O689R903IQ F'j35E8EJ F701 C9RO3"JFTsoF7L1 2<F<U*O'm9687'3IE JF7L01 C9jq?352<FLE>m0O*Fm3ICF]35E868Q ?*F;3I?;_1 UoFC3I0F9S1 ? IK)sm'0F ;,3I03 W `?x0O689/FLHn3I2<UE8F'j's,3I96>7LKðs*E817PlAE8FJ FE 3I?;AE811 U4E8FJFLEn9682<;68='3IK 0681 ?AF3575OAO,3I?;E8F9G91$2<Fw359UoF7L09/1$@9682<;68=68?QS0O*F:E811 Uú s $ L'&(мØÑ,Ó $ LÎ#Ï&}vЫØÑ,Ó Ò'#ÏÜÔ5'&ÕÖÓc ×Ø(Ó4ÚÚÛ_ ,ÐÑÕÇ $Ó vÐÑÕÇ $Ó s jxç<©dlzå'¬}¬n®¯®Zì«å±n⯠E á ©«âãäå a) After loop−level aggregation } } &b[i+1] &a[i] V<8,uint, unaligned> ®*ëä°¨¨S¨¯®¯Låªgå±z¯¨ï L'&N(ЫØÑÓ LÎ#Ï&f мØÑ,Ó Ò'#ÏÜÔ5'&ÕÖÓc ×Ø(Ó4ÚÚÛ_ ,ÐÑÚÕ£Ôð'&ÛZ ÐÚÞÑ,Ó load V<8,ushort, unaligned> load | conv V<8,uint> SKIP (8) add V<8,uint> store V<8,int, unaligned> &a[i] b) After alignment handling } &b[i+1] jyçT©dluå'¬_¬®¯L®gì«å'±â¯ E ¨ ?<©«¯ E á ©«âãäå ©«±}®g¨¯®*¯å'ªå'±u¯Lï } &a[i] ´Ë 3I96>7LKðs*E817PlE8FJFLEv9682<;68='3I06>1$?]71 2Ds68?FL9T0OFi1$0OFCM 689F ?1$?90C68;FK)1$?FZ3577LF99F9j (ÐÑ() j (ÐÑ( j 35?*; (ÐÑqð+ 68?'01<90C68;FK)1 ?*Fw3577LF99F9t@{1 Ct9.s*9F'.F?'0vE811$UAE8FJFEyW rq ´ z 4. | 4q SIMDIZATION WITH MIXED DATA LENGTHS `y?]0O689<9F70681$?,jqMFx;*F97C68soFA0F75O?*6>'.*F9T01^9682<;68=FAE811$U9 M 680OA2T6>H'F;x;,3503GE8F?Q$0O9W 4.1 Mixed Data Lengths O*FCF3ICF~0yMk1^0m'UoF9[1 @tE>11$U9<0O350[2<68H;,3I03S1$@/;*68roFCF?'0 E8F?*Q 0O*9W^ OF~pC90[0m'UoFi71 ?'03568?*9<90350F2TF?'09T0O,3I0TF'3I7PO]1$UK FLC350F9[1 ?;,3I03T1 @G.?*68@{1 C2îE8F?*Q 0O,jns*.0e;68roFCFL?0e903I0F2<F?'09 1$UoFC350F^1 ?¥;3503A1 @R;*68roFCF?'0~E8F?*Q 0O*9WÆ,6>Q$.CF^È68E>E8.*90C350F9 1$?F}9.75OÍE811$U£M 680O0m'UoFK)O1$2<1 Q$F?F1$.9903I0F2<F?'09W O*F 9FL71 ?*;Ì0ym'UoF^7L1 ?'03568?9~90350F2TF?'09x0O,3I0~1$UoFC350F^1 ?;*6>9068?*70 ;3503AE8F?Q$0O9wM 680O68?Í3A96>?*Q E8F^90350F2<FL?0W£X.75O903I0F2<F?'09 1$@{0F?g6>?'J1$E8JFS71 ?'JFLC96>1$?g1$UoFC350681 ?*9[soFL0MkFLF?;,3I03[1 @k;68roFCK FL?0eE8F?*Q 0O9jzCF@{FCCFL;01]359xÀÁ¸»¹ ^¶I·¸  5¾Iº¼·¸A68?g0O*6>9eU35UoFCW Æ,68Q$.CFiôG6>E8E8.90C3I0F9G1 ?*FVE811 U~M 6>0O~0m'UoFK)OFL0FC1 Q$F?F1$.9v903I0FK 2TF?'09W dh '{ Kc 4.2 Integrated Loop Simdizer `y?fQ$F?FC3IEyjkE>11$U9w68?J 1 E8J'6>?*Qg903I0F2<F?'09iM 680OE8F?Q$0Of71$?K J FC9681 ? 35CFî2<1$CFî71 ?*90C3568?68?Qø0O35?ÊE811$U9ÇM 6>0O 0ym'UoFK O*1 2<1$Q F?*F1 .*9~903I0F2<F?'09Wf O*6>9i689i;.*FA01g0O*FApH'F;*KðE8F?*Q 0O ?350.*CFA1 @iX`acbJF701$C9WfÆ1 CSFHu3I2<UE8F'j:3i9682<;68=F;fE>FL?Q 0O 7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?¥@BC1 2 5K)s'm'0FA0m'UoFAE8F?*Q 0O¥01IK)sm'0FA0ym'UoFcE>FL?Q 0O 7L1 ?9.*2<F9[tJ F701 CD3I?;~UC1;.*7F9D/J F701 C9Wn O*FRUC1$UoFC0mS1$@ 7L1 ?9.*2<68?Qi1 ?*F[J F701 C/s.*0tU*C1;.*768?Qi2[.*E806>U*E8F[JFL701 C9<{1 CT3 @BC3570681$?g1 @V3:JF701$Cj0OFe1 0O*FC:MR3"m]3IC1 .*?;,(689:.?*?,350.*C35E01 2T1 90V7L1 2<U*6>E8FC/68?0FLC2<F;6y3I0F[CFU*CF9F?'0350681$?9W ¢ FR0O'.9t@{17L.9 1$?]0O689[2T1 CFw7PO35E8E8F?Q$6>?*Q49F71 ?*;]7'359Fw@{1$CT0OFiCF2c3568?;*FCT1$@ 0O*689/9F7L06>1$?,j.*96>?*QS0OFeE811 U468?cÆ,68Q .CFxôS359<3VMk1$Cl68?*QwFLHn3I2<K U*E8F'W Q°|°ê¥ì«å Boåìq®ââäå⮯©«°±nï O689]UO359F¥;*1F9]?1 0CFL.*68CF .*?68@{1$C2Ü;,3I03/0m'UoF:E8F?*Q 0OA68?'J1 E8JFL;~68?]3/7L1 2<U*.0350681$?,W O'.9j V<8,ushort> conv V<8,uint> SKIP (8) add V<8,uint> store V<8,uint, aligned> &a[i] ~ Qå±n⯠E ç á «© âãäå ¨©«ª¬©« ®¯©«°±nï V<8,ushort, aligned> streamshift(2,0) load V<8,uint, aligned> n11$UK)E8FJFE9682<;*68='350681 ?x35Q$Q CFQ350F9(0O*F.*?,35E868Q ?*F;eJF701$C 1 @q$s'm'0F9j (ÐyÑq)( (+ j U*C1;.7LF;Ts'mes,3I96>7LKðs*E817PlDE8FJFE 68?'01¥35?35E868Q ?*F;fJFL701 CS1$@:2[.*E806>U*E8Fx1 @VUO'm'96>735EGJF701$C E8F?Q$0O9W ?E868lFq71 ?'JF?'0681 ?35E|3IUU*C1o3575OFL9j9682<;*68='350681 ?[1 @0O689nE811$U[689 I3 7PO*68FJF;D0C35?*9U,35CFL?0E8m:M 680O*6>?D0OFqUC1$Uo1 9F;D@{C3I2<FM1 CleM 680OK 1$.0/FH'UoF?968JFeE811 U^CF90C.7L0.C68?Qi9.75O_359/E811 U^CFC1 E8E868?Qg35?; 7L1 E8Ey35U968?*Qoj*1$CtE811$Uc.?C1$E8E>68?*QoW load B ë°± oå䨩«°± '= ® ð¯å'ä bI 0B ì«°|°ê ì«å oå'ì K 3T;,3I03T71 ?'JFLC96>1$?@{C1$20ymUoF 01A0m'UoF jk35@{0FLCTE811 U*KðE8FJ FE ö 35Q$Q CFQ350681 ?jsoF71 2TF9<3V7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?csoFL0MkFLF?cJF701$C e ö 35?*;xJFL701 C e jM OFCF 689/0O*F:sE8175l68?*Q<@3I701 CW S4 O SU VS 1 ?*968;FCR0O*F[E811 UZ68?^Æ,68Q$.CF4ôRM O6875OZ1$UoFC350F9R1$?Z;3503R1 @ 9O1$C0~35?;Z68?0W z 96>?*QA@{1$C2[.*Ey3c jz0O*F<sE8175l'6>?*Qc@3I701 CD689x$j U,3I7Pl'68?QZ Ð Ñ 9O1$C09:68?01Z3w IKðs'm'0FeJF701$CS3I?;} ,ÐÑ 68?*K 0FQ$FC9/68?'01c3 ¡ 5K)s'm'0F:JF7L01 CW `?wÆ,68Q .*CFi 3$jMF:Q 68JFV0OFVFLHU*CF99681 ?~0CFFS3I@{0FCG0O689vU*O,3I9F'W `?¥0O*F40CFF4CFUCF9FL?03I0681 ?,j F'3I7PO¥?*1;F^6>9wEy35soFE8F;M 680O0OF 0.U*E8F D |01~CFUCFL9F?'0jzCF9UoF7L06>J FE8mj 0OF?'.2DsoFC1 @*FE8F2<F?'09j0OFk0ym'UoF'j'35?;[0OF:35E868Q ?2TF?'0,UC1 UoFLCK 068F9,1 @*F'3575OTJ F701 CWX68?7LFk0OF:35E868Q ?*2<F?'0,UC1$UoFC0mR1$?E8mw35roF7L09 JF7L01 CVE8135;K)901$CF[9F2c35?'06879j6>0/689V9UoF768p*F;41 ?E8m~@{1 CV2<F2<1$Cm ?1;*F9W ^ /1r3!65&M6 /1r3!57 B èwì«©«â±ªå'±z¯[¬å z©«ä¯ã®ì«©« ®¯©«°±nï O*6>9UO359FtCF'.68CF9V35CC3"m 357L7F99F9:68?40OFeE811 U^soFe90C68;FK)1 ?*FA3I7C1 99V6>0FLC350681 ?*9:68?c1 C;FLC 01S@{1$C2Å3S¾I¹ yÂ5¿ 1$@,71 ?'068Q .*1 .9/2<F2<1$Cm3I77F99F9WeX6>?*7Fe0OF O,3I?;*E>68?*QZ1$@VE8F?Q$0O}7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?_;.*C68?Q}35?'m1$@V0OF~0OCFFg35Q$K Q CFLQo350681$?gUO359F9VsoF@{1$CFT;1FL9:?1$0V75O,35?*Q FD0OFD90C68;FK)1 ?*F?FL99 1 @w3I?'m3I77F99F9jG90C68;FK)1 ?*F}3577FL99F9x0O350Z35CF468?U*.0i010OF UCFLJ681$.9GUO359F9G9068E8EnCF243I68?A90C68;FK)1 ?*FR68?x0OFV1 .0U*.0W X68?*7FkE8F?*Q 0OT7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?[689,?1 0n9.UUo1$C0F;D6>?D1 .*C,1 C68Q 68?35En35E8K Q 1$C680O2 IyjMF/U*C1 Uo1$9F;Z35?iFH'0F?9681$?w01e68?7L1 CUo1 C3I0FVE8F?*Q 0O 71$?J FC9681 ?c68?'01S0OF~35E868Q ?*2<F?'0VO35?;*E86>?*QS@{C3I2<FMk1$Cl 8 yWk OF ?FLMÍ35E8Q 1$C6>0O*2Ü689v243568?*E>mi71$?7FLC?F;wM 680Ox71;*F:Q F?*FC350681$?x689K 9.FL9 M 6>0Ox90CF'352¤9O*68@{0G1 UoFC3I0681 ?9GM O*F?xE8F?*Q 0Ox7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?~689 68?'J1 E8JF;W Æ1$Ct1$.CGFHu352TUE8F'jn3I99.2<68?*QS0OFRs,3I9Fw35;*;CF99F9t1 @ 3I?; 35CF_3IE86>Q$?F;jk0OFc90CF'3I2<9iCFUCFL9F?'0F;fs'm (ÐÑ 3I?; ÐÚÞLÑ O,3"JF35?¤1$ro9F0}1$@ 35?*;Y$jwCF9UoF7L06>J FE8mji0O'.9j^35CF¥CFLE3IK 068JFE8mA2<6893IE>68Q$?F;WtÆ,68Q .*CFc5s4Q$6>J F9V0O*FDFLHU*CF99681 ?^0CFFx35@{0FLC 35E868Q ?*2<F?'0DO,35?*;E868?QW /1;F & ÏoLÎÒ &,Ô n"Ö*Û CFUCF9FL?09~3 U9FL.;1Z1 UoFC3I0681 ?¥0O,3I0 «9O*6>@B09 0OFAFL?068CFc68?U*.0S90CF'3I2ø1 @ ÐÚÞÑ M 680Of35?41 ro9FL0V1 @VR01 01w2435075O40OFe1 ro9FL0:1 @ (ÐÑ dc fe u w load V<8,ushort, aligned> streamshift(2,0) ushort unpack_low_pattern V<4,uint> V<4,uint> unpack V<4,uint> add add jçQkå'±â¯ E store uint #1 B uint #2 b= load V<4,uint, aligned> V<4,uint> V<4,uint, aligned> B ë°± oå'䨩«°±f® y¯å'äi¬å z©«ä¯Lã®ì«©«®*¯©«°±ï E 0B å'±â¯ ¬nå z©«ä¯ã®*ì«©«®¯©«°±ï Æ1 Cg2T1 90JFL701 C^1 UoFC3I0681 ?9j ;*FJ'68C0.,35E868='3I06>1$?A9682<UE8mS68?'J1 E8JFL9vsCF'3Il'6>?*QA3GJF701$Cv68?'01[2D.E8K 068U*E>FRU*O'm9687'3IE|JF701$C9Wn nF?*Q 0Ox7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?jO1MkFJ FCj'CFL.*68CF9 9UoFL76y35EvO35?;*E86>?*QcsoF7'3I.9Fg3T;FJ'68C0.,3IE>68=FL;E>FL?Q 0O7L1 ?'JFC9681 ? 2c3m71$?9.*2<F1 ?*FUO'm'9687'35EeJF7L01 C_35?*;U*C1;.7LF9c2[.*E806>U*E8F U*O'm9687'3IE JF701$C9jq1$C<J'6>7LFxJFC93$W ¢ Fx68?'0C1;.*7Fx0yMk1^Q F?*FC687 1$UoFC350681$?9t01<FH'UCF99G9.*7PO~;,3503tCF1 CQ35?68='3I0681 ?,W KJr4( 5. 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RELATED WORK ´ E>11$U 8 yW: n11$UZ7L1 E8Ey35U968?*QA689i35s*E>F[01~FLHU*E81 680VU35C35E8E8FE86892 350(so1 0O[E>FLJFE89W V1MkFLJFCj680,689V35E891R2<1 CF 7L1 ?90C3I68?68?Qw3I9 6>0tCF'.68CF9t0OFe1$C6>Q$68?,35E,68?*?FC2<1$90VE811 U401SsoFeUoFC@BF70E8m ?F90F;g01A6809[9.*CC1 .?*;68?QxE>11$UÌ35?*;35E8Ev6809e90350F2TF?'09 soFDCFLC1 E8E8F;,WvÆ1$CVFHu352TUE8F'j*680t7'35?4?1$0/7L1 E8Ey35U9F[0OFeE811 U 9O1M ?A68?xÆ,68Q .*CF ¡ W )´ FC09(E>11$UK)E8FJFEU,3IC35E8E8FE86892d01 »s,Ç 35·9·J68c¤ 7K)½'s*¸bE>1c 75·leÀ¼ÀÉðp E8¿FJ¸*FÃEp%¤ U,¿ 3I¶KCqÊ 35E87E8F1$E8?6>9J 2 s'mRpC90,.*?C1$E>E868?QV0OFkE811$U,j ´ 0OF?}U,3575l'68?Q71$2<U.*0350681 ?¥M 680O*6>?3xs,359687cs*E>175lf68?'01 X`acb68?90C.7L06>1$?9 ô j/ IWNX68?7LFA9682<;68='3I06>1$?f689SE8682<K 6>0FL;x0143Gs,359687Rs*E>175luj'680 7'3I?AsoF:JFLCmS6>?*F§<768F?'0G01TO35?*K ;E8Fi2<68935E868Q ?2TF?'0c35?*;CF;*.70681 ?WwÆ.*C0OFC2T1 CF'juU3575l'K 6>?*Qi35E8Q$1 C680O2<9V{F680OFLCqQ$CFF;*mK|1$Cq9F35C75OK)s,3I9F;,0F?*;T01 soF 2<1 CFGFH'UoF?*96>J FD35?;TC35?;*1 2<68=FL;,j3I?;<91$2<F0682<FtE>FL99 1 U068243IE0O35?ZE>11$UK)E8FJFEqJF7L01 C68='350681$?M O687PO35CFS1$@{0F? s,359FL;A1 ?~;FUoF?*;F?*7F:JFL701 C9W 1 2TU,35CFL;[01t0OFV35so1JFV35U*UC1o3I7PO*F9j1 .Cu97PO*F2<F6>9nso1 0Oe2<1 CF ÉFLH68s*E>F35?;_2<1$CFcUo1MFC@{.*Eyj71 2Ds68?*6>?*Qg0O*FA2<FC6809S1 @Vso1 0O 35U*UC13575OF9W²k.*C<975OF2<Fx6>9Z3IE>91gE>FL99wFLHUoFL?968JFxsoFL7'35.*9FA680 CF'.68CF9G?*1T75O,35?*Q F:01TE>11$UA?FL90 90C.70.*CF9W aT1 90G682<Uo1 C03I?'0 1 @ 35E8Eyj'680 68?'0FQ C3I0F9 ?687FE8miM 680Ox1$0OFCD3I9UoF709 1 @n96>2T;68='350681$?,j 9.75O3I9<3IE86>Q$?2<FL?0GO35?;*E86>?*QoW Æ1$CSE>11$U9iM 680Of2<68H'F;_;,3I03~E8F?Q$0O9jq2c35?'m]71 2<U*68E>FLC9wCFLK 91 C0V01~E811 U^;6890C68s.*0681 ?^01w7L1 ?90C.*70:E811 U*9:M 680O3R.?*68@{1 C2 ;,3I03:E>FL?Q 0Oj*9.75O_359/0OFe`?'0FEu71 2TU68E8FC È yW Æ1 CtE8F?Q$0O471 ?*K JFC9681$?,jn243I?m^71$2<U68E8FC9TFL6>0O*FCD;1A?*1 0D96>2T;68=Fi0OFiE811 U1$C Ð'oe.¤ 0e ªÝ »ã Kc Fu jË Ô e Ðbo Ke NË ÂL .L PÌ Kc Pç Õc Kc eße PL Ð ê c(Ê h J¤ ¾ Ì JiNÕ c Õc Kc eße u Vë tÕc JiFÌ Kc Ý e.¤ Kc ì.Íc Kh c ì Ð'o dh Ð'o Ke 1$?E8mw96>2T;68=FeE8F?Q$0OA71 ?'JFLC96>1$?9G0O,3I0[35CFR;68CF7L0E>mw9.U*Uo1 C0F; s'm^0OFiO,3IC;M:35CF'jn9.*7POÌ3I9c3T@3I701 C[1 @[TU,3I7Pl'68?Q5.*?U,3I7Pl'68?Q È$Wt OFD-SX 71$2<U68E8FC /35UUoF35C9V01wO,3I?;*E>FDso1 0Oc0ym'UoF9 1$@e2<68HFL;;,3I03xE>FL?Q 0OfE>11$U9W /1MFJFCjk0O*FCFc689x?*1U.*sE8687 68?*@{1 C2c350681 ?}3"J3I68E3IsE8FD1 @,0OFL6>Ct0F75O?*6>'.*F'W(`y?A1 .*CG@{C352TFMk1$Clnj MF[35CF[35s*E>F 01R9.*UUo1$C0qFL6>0O*FC(0m'UoF9(1 @oE811$U9qM 6>0OS2T6>H'F;T;,3503 E8F?*Q 0O*9j*3I?;eE8F?Q$0OD7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?DM 680OA3ICs680C35CmR7L1 ?'JFC9681 ?e@"357K 01$C9W ¢ FT35E891T9.*UUo1 C0E8F?Q$0O~71$?'JFC9681 ?iM 680O~2T6>93IE86>Q$?2<FL?0W µ´ 9. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK O*FCFòO359¤soFFL? 68?7LCF'35968?Q÷71 2<U*E8FH'6>0ymø68? 3I.01 2c350687 9682<;*68='350681 ?D@{1$C2D.E80682<F;6y3FH'0F?*96>1$?9Wu O*689n689n243I68?E8m:;.*F01 0O*F<?FLF;Z0135;*;CF99R2D.E8068UE8F<1$C0O1 Q$1 ?35Ek9682<;*68='350681 ?g6>99.*F9 so1$0OA68?;*FUoF?;*F?'0E8m^35?;~71 E8Ey35so1$C35068JFE8mW `y?g0O*6>9DU,3IUoFCjzMFiUC1 Uo1$9FZ3[9682<;68='3I06>1$?]@{C352TFMk1$Clg0O,3I0 9F352<E8F99E8m68?'0FQ C3I0F9T;*6>roFLCF?'0A3I9UoF709T1$@G96>2T;68='350681$?,jtÂó¼»ó¼j 3IE86>Q$?2<FL?0[O,3I?;E868?QjuE8F?Q$0O71 ?'JFLC96>1$?,j 3I?;2D.E8068UE8FiE8FJFE89 1$@,X`acbcU,35C3IE8E>FLE>6892FH'0C3I70681 ?,Wk²k.Cn90C3I0FQ me68901T35E8E81M_F35CK E868FCt9682<;68='3I06>1$?4UO,3I9F9G01S1 UoFC3I0Fe1 ?AJ'68C0.,3IEuJFL701 C9j'M O687PO 3ICFeE>FL99/71$?90C3I6>?*F;c0O,3I?x0O*FRUO'm'96>735EzJF701$C9t9.*UUo1$C0F;As'm 0O*FeO,35C;*MR3ICF'W`?*;68J'68;.,3IEv3IC7PO*680F70.C3IE71$?90C3568?'09T35CFe0OF? O35?*;E8F;w6>?w9.7L7F99681 ?A68?wEy350FC 9682<;*6>=350681 ?AU*O,3I9F9jQ C35;*.,3IE>E8m 7L1 ?'JFC068?QTJ68C0.35EzJF701$C9 01<UO'm'9687'35EzJF701$C9W aTF359.CFL2<F?'09g1$?Ç3 q I M 680OÇ3SaThX`acb\.*?680 68?*;687'350F 9UoFFL;.U @357L01 C9÷1$@Ü.U 01 W8 ÷@B1 C÷?'.*2<FC68K 735Ey5J'68;F1571$2<2D.?687'3I0681 ?AlFLC?FE89R3I?;S9UoFFL;.US@"35701$C9 1 @z.U 01c W8 V@B1 CtsoF?75O243ICl'9 M 6>0O35.01$24350687R9682<;*6>=350681 ?W ac3I?'m¥@{.C0O*FCA6899.FL9c?FF;Ì01fsoFZ68?J F9068Qo350FL;NsoF@B1 CFMF 735?xFL? ñ 1mi0OF/UoFC@{1$C2435?*7FRsoF?*Fp0v1$@n9682<;*6>=350681 ?A@B1 CD3GM 6>;*F C3I?Q$F[1$@V3IUU*E>687'3I0681 ?9WG OFe2<1$CF[682<Uo1$C035?'0V@BF'350.*CF9S3I2<1 ?*Q 0O*F2µ35CFG2<1$CFT3I;J35?*7F;<O35?;*E86>?*QR1 @o?*1 ?<90C68;FLKð1$?F[357L7F99F9 3I?;N0OF¥3Is68E8680mÌ01f;FL768;FM O*F?9682<;*6>=350681 ?689cU*C1 p03IsE8F'W q'.,3IE>E8mw682<Uo1 C03I?0G689[3/soF00FC .*?;*FC9035?*;68?Q[1 @,0OFV6>?'0FC3I7K 0681$?~soF0yMkFFL?~9682<;*6>=350681 ?35?;i1$0OFCv1$U0682<68='3I06>1$?9 68?g3G71$2<K U*68E>FLCt@BC352<FLMk1 CluW Fu 10. REFERENCES TË ÌÍ.ÎÏÌ 9Íc Kh c tÐ (i dÑ c Ò K{ (¤ Kc6Ó Ô Ñ dh>Õc e fcJoÌ Õ e¨ÖCÕc cjÌ 7i c(e p × e ØÙ:Ú OÍc Kh c z µÌÛÛÛÜÌ Kc .Ð pÐ Ý c Ý 7i Kc Ë ßÞ)h Ð Ji dÑ c × c à á â Ê Õc Õc Kc eOe Ç Ë Ý 7i Kc ¤ Ke Ji dh ³ÐbÌãÕ Ç ÍäåÝ i Kc .Ò FÌe.¤ Ke ¾ PÕc Ji dh .Ð'ÌãÕ Ç Íä UÕc Kc eOe Ç ßÒ ÌeOp )Ë L PÕc (i+Ì Kc fp 0c Þbc Kc eíã PË !L Õc Kc eße L Ji.Ì Kc F´ ßë Õ c aT687C1$UC17F991$CÆ(3I2<68E>muú I:` Ë a 1$CUo1 C350681$?,W 1MkFC q -VE8068qF7e F75O?1$E81 Q m C1$Q C352T2<68?Qw?'J'68C1 ?2TF?'09<ac3I?K .,3IEyj P.*E8m ÈW ¸¹«ÂÀ ¶ º¼¹«ÂI¶¹«½  · I¹ (¿  V ÂÀÁ·  ¾ A¿¸*½'¿À I (º¼¹ ÂÀÁº [º¼¸¿ ¸¹«ÂÀ q¸¹«º¼½ y·¶5¾I¾I· ¸ I· T¿ ¹«º¼·¸ ·ÀÁ½ T k¿¾Iº¼¶ y¶ º¼¹«ÂI¶¹«½ ÂW`?'0FE 1$CUo1 C350681$?,W ?680z@{1$CG3 u >¡ Ë W Æ,Ey3575O9t¹|¿ÀÁó-ÌX0CF352<68?Q C17F9968?Q ¸¹«Â 5¸¿¹«º¼· ¸¿À ·ÀÁº{à *¹«¿¹«Â nº ¶½'º¼¹«¾ C17F991 CW(`? n·¸ I ¸*¶5ÂjÆFsC.35Cm^ ô$W  *· I¹ (¿  ÂI¶¹«· 5º I¿¹«º¼·¸ t¿¸Ã I·· W È$:-S3IC0 W W Ë 68lnW `?'0FE CF99jn ÈoW ôIiX3I2[.*FE< v35C9F?µ35?*;ÇX3I2435?-V2c35C35968?*Q OFWVH'UE81$6>068?*Q X.*UoFCMk1$C;A nFLJFE 3IC35E8E8FE86892\M 680O]aT.E80682<F;*6y3R`y?90C.*7K 0681 ?XF09W`? ·¶IÂIÂ5à º¼¸»¾S· D¹  n·¸  ¸¶I ·¸ ·» y¿ [º¼¸» ¿ ¸»½'¿»Â V¾Iº¼»¸<¿¸*à |ÀÁ [¸¹«¿¹«º{·¸j U,3IQ F9T5Èô5ù ô $j P.*?Fw $ W FJ'6>? 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