ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] AKD4367 Evaluation board Rev.B for AK4367 GENERAL DESCRIPTION AKD4367 is an evaluation board for 24bit DAC with built-in Headphone Amplifier, AK4367. The AKD4367 has the interface with AKM’s ADC evaluation boards. Therefore, it’s easy to evaluate the AK4367. The AKD4367 also has the digital audio interface and can achieve the interface with digital audio systems via opt-connector. n Ordering guide AKD4367 --- Evaluation board for AK4367 (Cable for connecting with printer port of IBM-AT compatible PC and control software are packed with this. This control software does not operate on Windows NT.) FUNCTION • Compatible with 2 types of interface - Direct interface with AKM’s A/D converter evaluation boards - On-board AK4116 as DIR which accepts optical input • 10pin header for serial control interface 5V GND Regulator 3.3V LIN AK4116 (DIR) RIN MIN AK4367 Opt In A/D Data MOUT 10pin Header HPL HPR Figure 1. AKD4367 Block Diagram * Circuit diagram and PCB layout are attached at the end of this manual. <KM071300> 2003/03 -1- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] 1. Evaluation Board Manual n Operation sequence 1) Set up the power supply lines. [+5V] (red) = 5V [AGND] (black) = 0V : for analog ground [DGND] (black) = 0V : for logic ground Each supply line should be distributed from the power supply unit. 2) Set up the evaluation mode, jumper pins. (See the followings.) 3) Power on. The AK4367 and AK4116 should be resets once bringing SW1 (DAC_PDN) and SW2 (DIR_PDN) “L” upon power-up. n Evaluation mode Applicable Evaluation Mode (1) In case of using DIR (Optical Link) <default> (2) In case of connecting AK4367 with a external DSP (1) In case of using DIR (Optical Link) <default> PORT1 (DIR) is used. DIR generates MCLK, BICK, LRCK and SDATA from the received data through optical connector (TORX141). Nothing should be connected to PORT3 (DSP). JP5 MCLK JP6 BICK JP7 LRCK JP8 4116_SDTO <KM071300> 2003/03 -2- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] n How to evaluate AK4367 by connecting CD player AKD4367 can evaluate tone quality easily by connecting CD Player (fs=44.1kHz). 1). Connection Diagram CD Player PORT1 (DIR) PORT1 PORT3 (DSP) PORT2 (uP-I/F) PORT2 PC (Printer Port) AKD4367 2). Jumper and Switch Setting PORT1 (DIR) is used. DIR generates MCLK, BICK, LRCK and SDATA from the received data through optical connector (TORX141). Nothing should be connected to PORT3 (DSP). JP5 MCLK JP6 BICK JP7 LRCK JP8 4116_SDTO <KM071300> 2003/03 -3- ASAHI KASEI (2) [AKD4367] In case of connecting AK4367 with a external DSP AKD4367 can be connected with an external DSP through PORT3 (DSP). (1) When BICK, LRCK and SDATA are supplied from DSP, and MCLK is supplied from AK4116. JP5 MCLK JP6 BICK JP7 LRCK JP8 4116_SDTO (2) When MCLK, BICK, LRCK and SDATA are all supplied from DSP. JP5 MCLK JP6 BICK JP7 LRCK JP8 4116_SDTO <KM071300> 2003/03 -4- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] n The function of the toggle SW Upper-side is “H” and lower-side is “L”. [SW1] (DAC_PDN) : Resets the AK4367. Keep “H” during normal operation. [SW2] (DIR_PDN) : Resets the AK4116. Keep “H” during normal operation. n Indication for LED [LED1] (ERF): Monitor INT0 pin of the AK4116. LED turns on when unlock or parity error occurs. n Serial Control The AK4367 can be controlled via the printer port (parallel port) of IBM-AT compatible PC. Connect PORT2 (uP-I/F) with PC by 10 wire flat cable packed with the AKD4367. Connect PC 10 wire flat cable 10pin Connector CSN CCLK CDTI CDTO AKD4367 10pin Header Figure 2. Connection of 10 wire flat cable <KM071300> 2003/03 -5- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] n Input / Output circuit & Set-up jumper pin for Input / Output circuits (1) Input Circuit External analog signal is fed through the BNC connector. R21 are resistors to terminate the signal source. This resistors is not assembled on the board. MIN, LIN, RIN Input circuits J1 MIN C18 1u MIN LIN RIN + R21 (open) JP2 AIN Figure 3. MIN, LIN, RIN Input circuits JP2 (AIN) MIN LIN RIN : Input pins are selected for the signals from BNC (J1). : Input to MIN pin. : Input to LIN pin. : Input to RIN pin. (2) Output Circuit (a) MOUT Output circuit + R24 220 J5 MOUT MOUT C21 4.7u R25 10k Figure 4. MOUT Output circuits <KM071300> 2003/03 -6- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] (b) HPL, HPR Output circuit J2 HPL LINE + R19 (short) JP3 HPL HPL R20 16 HP C19 220u 2 J3 HP 1 HP 3 + R22 (short) JP4 HPR HPR C20 220u J4 HPR LINE R23 16 Figure 5. HPL, HPR Output circuit 1. Outputs of HPL and HPR pins are applied via J2 and J4. JP3 HPL LINE JP4 HPR HP HP LINE 2. Outputs of HPL and HPR pins are applied via J3 (mini jack). JP3 HPL LINE JP4 HPR HP HP LINE (3) Other Jumper Pins (a) JP1 (GND) : Analog ground and digital ground open :separated short :common (The connector “DGND” can be open.) <default> * AKM assumes no responsibility for the trouble when using the circuit examples. <KM071300> 2003/03 -7- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] 2. Control Software Manual n Set-up of evaluation board and control software 1. Set up the AKD4367 according to previous term. 2. Connect IBM-AT compatible PC with AKD4367 by 10-line type flat cable (packed with AKD4367). Take care of the direction of 10pin header. (Please install the driver in the CD-ROM when this control software is used on Windows 2000/XP. Please refer “Installation Manual of Control Software Driver by AKM device control software”. In case of Windows95/98/ME, this installation is not needed. This control software does not operate on Windows NT.) 3. Insert the CD-ROM labeled “AK4367 Evaluation Kit” into the CD-ROM drive. 4. Access the CD-ROM drive and double-click the icon of “akd4367.exe” to set up the control program. 5. Then please evaluate according to the follows. n Operation flow Keep the following flow. 1. Set up the control program according to explanation above. 2. Click “Port Setup” button. 3. Click “Write default” button. Then set up the dialog and input data. n Explanation of each buttons 1. [Port Setup] : 2. [Write default] : 3. [Function1] : 4. [Function2] : 5. [Write] : Set up the printer port. Initialize the register of AK4367. Dialog to write data by keyboard operation. Dialog to evaluate ATT. Dialog to write data by mouse operation. <KM071300> 2003/03 -8- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] n Explanation of each dialog 1. [Function1 Dialog] : Address Box: Data Box: Dialog to write data by keyboard operation Input register address in 2 figures of hexadecimal. Input register data in 2 figures of hexadecimal. If you want to write the input data to AK4367, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. 2. [Function2 Dialog] : Dialog to evaluate ATT This dialog corresponds to only addr=04H, 05H and 08H. Address Box: Input register address in 2 figures of hexadecimal. Start Data Box: Input start data in 2 figures of hexadecimal. End Data Box: Input end data in 2 figures of hexadecimal. Interval Box: Data is written to AK4367 by this interval. Step Box: Data changes by this step. Mode Select Box: If you check this check box, data reaches end data, and returns to start data. [Example] Start Data = 00, End Data = 09 Data flow: 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 If you do not check this check box, data reaches end data, but does not return to start data. [Example] Start Data = 00, End Data = 09 Data flow: 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 If you want to write the input data to AK4367, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. 3. [Write Dialog] : Dialog to write data by mouse operation There are dialogs corresponding to each register. Click the “Write” button corresponding to each register to set up the dialog. If you check the check box, data becomes “H” or “1”. If not, “L” or “0”. If you want to write the input data to AK4367, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. n Indication of data Input data is indicated on the register map. Red letter indicates “H” or “1” and blue one indicates “L” or “0”. Blank is the part that is not defined in the datasheet. n Attention on the operation If you set up Function1 or Function2 dialog, input data to all boxes. Attention dialog is indicated if you input data or address that is not specified in the datasheet or you click “OK” button before you input data. In that case set up the dialog and input data once more again. These operations does not need if you click “Cancel” button or check the check box. <KM071300> 2003/03 -9- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] MEASUREMENT RESULTS [Measurement condition] • Measurement unit : Audio Precession System Two Cascade • MCLK : 12.2896MHz • BICK : 64fs • fs : 44.1kHz • Bit : 24bit • Power Supply : VDD = HVDD = 3.3V • Measurement Filter : 10Hz ∼ 20kHz • Temperature : Room Parameter DAC Analog Output Characteristics THD+N (-3dBFS Output) D-Range (-60dB Output, A-weighted) S/N (A-weighted) Monaural Output Characteristics THD+N (0dBFS Output) S/N (A-weighted) <KM071300> Result (Lch / Rch) Unit 56.8 / 56.1 93.0 / 93.0 94.9 / 93.8 dB dB dB 64.5 95.4 dB dB 2003/03 - 10 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] [Plot of Headphone Amplifier] AK4367 HP-Amp THD+N vs. Input Level (fs=44.1kHz, fIn=1kHz) AKM -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 d B r -55 A -65 -60 -70 -75 -80 -85 -90 -95 -100 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 1. THD+N vs. Input Level AK4367 HP-Amp THD+N vs. fin (fs=44.1kHz, Input Level=-3dB) AKM -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 -50 d B r -55 A -65 -60 -70 -75 -80 -85 -90 -95 -100 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 2. THD+N vs. Input Frequency <KM071300> 2003/03 - 11 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] AK4367 HP-Amp Linearity (fs=44.1kHz, fin=1kHz) AKM +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r -60 A -80 -70 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 3. Linearity AK4367 HP-Amp Frequency Response (fs=44.1kHz, Input Level=-3dB) AKM -0 -1 -2 -3 -4 d B r A -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 4. Frequency Response (Boost off) (including external HPF) <KM071300> 2003/03 - 12 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] AK4367 HP-Amp FFT Out-of-band Noise AKM +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k Hz Figure 5. Out-band Noise AK4367 HP-Amp FFT (fs=44.1kHz, fin=1kHz, Input Level=-3dB) AKM +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 A -90 -80 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 6. FFT Plot <KM071300> 2003/03 - 13 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] AK4367 HP-Amp FFT (fs=44.1kHz, fin=1kHz, Input Level=-60dB) AKM +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 7. FFT Plot AK4367 HP-Amp FFT Noise Floor (No data Input) AKM +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 A -90 -80 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k Hz Figure 8. FFT Plot <KM071300> 2003/03 - 14 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] AK4367 HP-Amp Crosstalk (fs=44.1kHz, Input Level=-3dB) Upper@1kHz:Lch-->Rch, Lower@1kHz:Rch-->Lch AKM +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 9. Crosstalk Plot <KM071300> 2003/03 - 15 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4367] IMPORTANT NOTICE • These products and their specifications are subject to change without notice. Before considering any use or application, consult the Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM) sales office or authorized distributor concerning their current status. • AKM assumes no liability for infringement of any patent, intellectual property, or other right in the application or use of any information contained herein. • Any export of these products, or devices or systems containing them, may require an export license or other official approval under the law and regulations of the country of export pertaining to customs and tariffs, currency exchange, or strategic materials. • AKM products are neither intended nor authorized for use as critical components in any safety, life support, or other hazard related device or system, and AKM assumes no responsibility relating to any such use, except with the express written consent of the Representative Director of AKM. As used here: (a) A hazard related device or system is one designed or intended for life support or maintenance of safety or for applications in medicine, aerospace, nuclear energy, or other fields, in which its failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result in loss of life or in significant injury or damage to person or property. (b) A critical component is one whose failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result, whether directly or indirectly, in the loss of the safety or effectiveness of the device or system containing it, and which must therefore meet very high standards of performance and reliability. • It is the responsibility of the buyer or distributor of an AKM product who distributes, disposes of, or otherwise places the product with a third party to notify that party in advance of the above content and conditions, and the buyer or distributor agrees to assume any and all responsibility and liability for and hold AKM harmless from any and all claims arising from the use of said product in the absence of such notification. <KM071300> 2003/03 - 16 - A B DGND JP1 GND C D AGND E L1 (short) 4116_REG 2 E 1 E L2 (short) 1 L3 10u 2 D_REG T1 1 L4 (short) 2 1 TA48M33F OUT + HPR HPL MIN LIN RIN 4367_REG 2 C1 C2 47uF 0.1u GND 2 4367HVDD_REG +5V 1 IN + C3 3 0.1u C24 (OPEN) 16 HPR 17 HPL 18 MIN RIN LIN U1 19 D 20 D R1 51 CDTI HVDD 15 R2 51 CCLK 2 CCLK VSS 14 3 CSN VDD 13 4 SDATA MUTET 12 VCOM 11 R3 51 C CSN C5 + 10u C7 10u C6 0.1u AK4367 R4 51 SDATA 4367HVDD_REG C4 0.1u + 1 CDTI C8 + 1u R5 51 C10 + 2.2u 10 I2C 9 PDN 8 7 6 C9 0.1u MOUT LRCK BICK LRCK MCLK 5 C 4367_REG B B MOUT PDN R7 51 MCLK BICK R6 51 A A Title Size A3 Date: A B C D AKD4367 Document Number Rev AK4367 Thursday, January 23, 2003 Sheet E B 1 of 4 C D E 4116_PDN B 4116_REG A C11 C12 0.1u 0.1u E E 1 D_REG C13 10u 2 + L5 (short) PORT1 VCC GND OUT C14 3 2 1 C15 0.1u 0.1u R8 TORX141 U2F 74HC14 470 R10 12 1 D_REG 16 ERF INT0 17 PDN LED1 2 1k 18 19 13 AVSS D R AVDD U3 20 R9 12k D 1 RX0 INT1 15 2 DVDD CSN 14 CSN 3 DVSS CCLK 13 CCLK CDTI R11 5.1 4116_REG + C16 10u C17 0.1u AK4116 4 XTI CDTI 12 5 XTO CDTO 11 CDTO R12 10k R13 10k MCKO DAUX 9 10 4116_MCLK 4116_SDTO 8 BICK 7 4116_BICK 6 4116_LRCK D_REG B SDTO C LRCK C B R14 10k R15 470 CS1 R16 470 CCLK1 PORT2 10 9 8 7 6 CSN CCLK CDTI CDTO 1 2 3 4 5 R17 470 CDTI1 R18 51 uP-I/F A A CDTO Title Size A3 Date: A B C D AKD4367 Document Number Rev AK4116 Thursday, January 23, 2003 Sheet E B 2 of 4 A B C D E E LINE MIN LIN RIN + R21 (open) JP2 AIN R19 (short) JP3 HPL HPL C19 220u R20 16 HP C18 1u + J1 MIN E J2 HPL 2 J3 HP 1 HP 3 + D R22 (short) D JP4 HPR HPR C20 220u J4 HPR LINE R23 16 J5 MOUT + R24 220 MOUT C21 4.7u C R25 10k C B B A A Title Size A3 Date: A B C D AKD4367 Document Number Rev Analog Thursday, January 23, 2003 B Sheet E 3 of 4 A B C D E D_REG 2 R26 10k D1 1S1588 U2A 74HC14 1 L U2B 74HC14 2 3 4 10 9 8 E 4116_PDN SW2 DIR_PDN C23 0.1u 2 C22 0.1u 2 U2D 74HC14 H 3 1 3 U2E 74HC14 11 L SW1 R27 10k PDN H DAC_PDN D2 1S1588 1 1 E 1 2 D_REG U4 D MCLK BICK LRCK SDTI VCC PORT3 1 2 3 4 5 10 9 8 7 6 D 1 G1 19 G2 2 A1 Y1 18 3 A2 Y2 17 CDTI CCLK1 4 A3 Y3 16 CCLK CS1 5 A4 Y4 15 CSN 6 A5 Y5 14 SDATA 7 A6 Y6 13 LRCK 8 A7 Y7 12 BICK 9 A8 Y8 11 MCLK GND GND CDTI1 DSP D_REG C C R28 10k JP8 4116_SDTO 4116_SDTO JP7 LRCK 4116_LRCK JP6 BICK 4116_BICK JP5 MCLK B 74LVC541 4116_MCLK B for 74LCV541,74HC14 D_REG C25 0.1u C26 0.1u U2C 74HC14 A 5 A 6 Title Size A3 Date: A B C D AKD4367 Document Number Rev Interface Thursday, January 23, 2003 Sheet E B 4 of 4