白皮书 – “产业升级”

Siemens Financial Services, SFS
www.siemens.com/finance-publications
............................................................................................................................................................. 3
............................................................................................................................... 4
.............................................................................................................................................. 4
.............................................................................................................................................. 5
—
........................................................................................................................ 8
—
............................................................................................... 9
........................................................................................................................................ 10
........................................................................................................................................................... 11
............................................................................................................................................................11
2
11
80
OEM
84%
64%
“
”
68%
2020
61%
3
11
”1
……
2
3
4
630
50-249
5
2004-2008
7% 6
1
2 PMI
3
4
5
6
2012
2013
5
2013
2012
6
3
7
2013
2012
6
1
IPEDR
Joaobing
2011
Yuanyi
11
7
7
A Silbert
2011
4
11
2008-2011
5
11
2007-2012
%
2007-2012
%
UKTI
7
5
3300
2
2016
7100
2
6200
8
2012
120
67
7
8 MIA
98
40
78
2012
7
6
2013
6
11
SEZ
2020
9
2009
2010
2011
SMAF
10
9
FDI
2013 2 13
10
—
http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/policies/finance/data/enterprise-financeindex/situations-in-member-states/pl/
7
11
—
VSD
”
25%
50%
”
”
8
11
—
80
55%
”
84%
64%
68%
2020
”
61%
55%
9
11
10
11
2020
2013
80
OEM
MindMetre Research
www.mindmetre.com
11
11