MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: • Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. • Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. • There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. • Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. • Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.” Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights unless otherwise stated. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, JukeBlox, KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, Kleer, LANCheck, MediaLB, MOST, MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, RightTouch, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperFlash and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. The Embedded Control Solutions Company and mTouch are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Analog-for-the-Digital Age, BodyCom, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, ECAN, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, Inter-Chip Connectivity, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, MiWi, motorBench, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, RightTouch logo, REAL ICE, SQI, Serial Quad I/O, Total Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan, WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries. GestIC is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip Technology Inc., in other countries. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2015, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. ISBN: 978-1-5224-0030-1 QUALITYMANAGEMENTSYSTEM CERTIFIEDBYDNV == ISO/TS16949== DS50002433A-page 2 Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. Object of Declaration: MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 3 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide NOTES: DS50002433A-page 4 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Table of Contents Preface ........................................................................................................................... 7 Chapter 1. Overview 1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 11 1.2 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit Contents ..................... 11 Chapter 2. Getting Started 2.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 13 2.2 Hardware Requirements .............................................................................. 13 2.3 Software Requirements ................................................................................ 13 2.4 Demo Setup ................................................................................................. 13 2.5 Demo Operation ........................................................................................... 14 2.6 Embedded Security Development Board Hardware Self-Check .................. 18 Chapter 3. MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob 3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 19 3.2 Hardware Description ................................................................................... 19 3.3 PCB Description ........................................................................................... 19 3.4 PCB Antenna Description ............................................................................. 21 Chapter 4. SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board 4.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 23 4.2 Hardware Description ................................................................................... 23 Chapter 5. Embedded Security Development Board 5.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 25 5.2 Hardware Description ................................................................................... 26 Chapter 6. Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit 6.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 31 6.2 Developing with the Key Fob as Transmitter ................................................ 31 6.3 Developing with the Embedded Security Development Board as Receiver . 31 Appendix A. MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Schematics A.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 33 Appendix B. SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board Schematics B.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 37 Appendix C. Embedded Security Development Board Schematics C.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 41 Worldwide Sales and Service .................................................................................... 46 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 5 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide NOTES: DS50002433A-page 6 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Preface NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS All documentation becomes dated, and this manual is no exception. Microchip tools and documentation are constantly evolving to meet customer needs, so some actual dialogs and/or tool descriptions may differ from those in this document. Please refer to our website (www.microchip.com) to obtain the latest documentation available. Documents are identified with a “DS” number. This number is located on the bottom of each page, in front of the page number. The numbering convention for the DS number is “DSXXXXXXXXA”, where “XXXXXXXX” is the document number and “A” is the revision level of the document. For the most up-to-date information on development tools, see the MPLAB® IDE online help. Select the Help menu, and then Topics to open a list of available online help files. INTRODUCTION This chapter contains general information that will be useful to know before using the MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit. Items discussed in this chapter include: • • • • • • • Document Layout Conventions Used in this Guide Recommended Reading The Microchip Website Development Systems Customer Change Notification Service Customer Support Document Revision History DOCUMENT LAYOUT This document describes how to use the MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit to evaluate and experiment with Microchip KEELOQ® Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) solutions. The document is organized as follows: • Chapter 1. “Overview” – This chapter describes the MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit and its contents. • Chapter 2. “Getting Started” – This chapter provides the requirements and demonstration setup to start using the MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit. • Chapter 3. “MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob” – This chapter provides the hardware details of the MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob. • Chapter 4. “SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board” – This chapter provides the hardware details of the SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board. • Chapter 5. “Embedded Security Development Board” – This chapter provides the hardware details of the Embedded Security Development Board. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 7 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide • Chapter 6. “Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit” – This chapter describes the Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit and provides the general design for the transmitter and receiver. • Appendix A. “MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Schematics” – This appendix provides the PCB layout, schematic, and Bill of Materials (BOM). • Appendix B. “SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board Schematics” – This appendix provides the PCB layout, schematic, and Bill of Materials. • Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics” – This appendix provides the PCB layout, schematic, and Bill of Materials. CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS GUIDE This manual uses the following documentation conventions: DOCUMENTATION CONVENTIONS Description Arial font: Italic characters Initial caps Quotes Underlined, italic text with right angle bracket Bold characters N‘Rnnnn Text in angle brackets < > Courier New font: Plain Courier New Represents Referenced books Emphasized text A window A dialog A menu selection A field name in a window or dialog A menu path MPLAB® IDE User’s Guide ...is the only compiler... the Output window the Settings dialog select Enable Programmer “Save project before build” A dialog button A tab A number in verilog format, where N is the total number of digits, R is the radix and n is a digit. A key on the keyboard Click OK Click the Power tab 4‘b0010, 2‘hF1 Italic Courier New Sample source code Filenames File paths Keywords Command-line options Bit values Constants A variable argument Square brackets [ ] Optional arguments Curly brackets and pipe character: { | } Ellipses... Choice of mutually exclusive arguments; an OR selection Replaces repeated text Represents code supplied by user DS50002433A-page 8 Examples File>Save Press <Enter>, <F1> #define START autoexec.bat c:\mcc18\h _asm, _endasm, static -Opa+, -Opa0, 1 0xFF, ‘A’ file.o, where file can be any valid filename mcc18 [options] file [options] errorlevel {0|1} var_name [, var_name...] void main (void) { ... } 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. Preface RECOMMENDED READING This user's guide describes how to use the MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit. Other useful document is listed below. The following Microchip document is recommended as a supplemental reference resource: MICRF114 Low-Power Integrated Sub-GHz Wireless RF Transmitter Data Sheet (DS50002416) This data sheet provides the technical specifications for the MICRF114 RF transmitter and is available for download from the Microchip website at www.microchip.com. THE MICROCHIP WEBSITE Microchip provides online support via our website at www.microchip.com. This website is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the website contains the following information: • Product Support – Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample programs, design resources, user’s guides and hardware support documents, latest software releases and archived software • General Technical Support – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), technical support requests, online discussion groups, and Microchip consultant program member listing • Business of Microchip – Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases, listing of seminars and events, and listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS CUSTOMER CHANGE NOTIFICATION SERVICE Microchip’s customer notification service helps keep customers current on Microchip products. Subscribers will receive e-mail notification whenever there are changes, updates, revisions or errata related to a specified product family or development tool of interest. To register, access the Microchip website at www.microchip.com, click on Customer Change Notification and follow the registration instructions. The Development Systems product group categories are: • Compilers – The latest information on Microchip C compilers and other language tools • Emulators – The latest information on the Microchip MPLAB® REAL ICE™ in-circuit emulator • In-Circuit Debuggers – The latest information on the Microchip in-circuit debugger. This includes MPLAB ICD 3 in-circuit debuggers and PICkit™ 3 debug express. • MPLAB X IDE – The latest information on Microchip MPLAB X IDE, the Windows® Integrated Development Environment for development systems tools • Programmers – The latest information on Microchip programmers including the PICkit 3 development programmer 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 9 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide CUSTOMER SUPPORT Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels: • • • • Distributor or Representative Local Sales Office Field Application Engineer (FAE) Technical Support Customers should contact their distributor, representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document. Technical support is available through the website at: http://www.microchip.com/support. DOCUMENT REVISION HISTORY Revision A (November 2015) This is the initial release of this document. DS50002433A-page 10 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Chapter 1. Overview 1.1 INTRODUCTION The MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit is a demonstration and development platform for wireless security remote control applications. The kit demonstrates two security protocols, KEELOQ® Classic and KEELOQ AES. The kit contains a four-button key fob transmitter based on the MICRF114 RF transmitter, an SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board, and an Embedded Security Development Board. 1.2 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT CONTENTS The MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit operates on 433.92 MHz (DM182017-5). Each kit contains the following items: • MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Refer to Chapter 3. “MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob” and Appendix A. “MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Schematics”. • SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board Refer to Chapter 4. “SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board” and Appendix B. “SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board Schematics”. • Embedded Security Development Board Refer to Chapter 5. “Embedded Security Development Board” and Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics”. • USB Cable • CR2032 Coin Cell Battery 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 11 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide NOTES: DS50002433A-page 12 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Chapter 2. Getting Started 2.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides a getting started tutorial to familiarize users with the MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit. This chapter includes the following topics: • • • • • 2.2 Hardware Requirements Software Requirements Demo Setup Demo Operation Embedded Security Development Board Hardware Self-Check HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS The following hardware is required to run the preprogrammed demo application: • • • • • 2.3 MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob CR2032 Coin Cell Battery SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board Embedded Security Development Board USB-A to Mini-B Cable This cable is used to power the Embedded Security Development Board. Power can also be provided by a bench power supply. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS The MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob and Embedded Security Development Board are preprogrammed with a remote control demo program. Section 2.4 “Demo Setup” and Section 2.5 “Demo Operation” explain the demo setup and operation. For additional information related to the demo, visit the MICRF114 product web page at www.microchip.com/MICRF114. 2.4 DEMO SETUP To setup and operate the remote control demo program, perform the following steps: 1. Open the plastic enclosure of the red key fob by carefully prying apart the two sections. Carefully remove the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) from the plastic enclosure. Observe the correct battery polarity and insert the CR2032 coin battery into the battery holder. Put the PCB back into the plastic enclosure and then close the enclosure. 2. Press any push button to verify that the key fob is properly installed. The LED flashes when the button is pressed. 3. Plug in the RF receiver daughter board into the PICtail socket of the Embedded Security Development Board. Ensure that the RF receiver chip side faces the center as shown in Figure 2-1. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 13 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide FIGURE 2-1: PLUG THE SX1239 RECEIVER PICtail™ DAUGHTER BOARD INTO THE EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD 4. Power-up the Embedded Security Development Board. To power the Embedded Security Development Board from the USB port, connect the USB-A to Mini-B cable and an available USB port or USB power source to the development board. Set jumper J6 to pins 1-2. When using a USB port for power, loading the USB drivers is not required. To power the Embedded Security Development Board from an external power supply, connect test points labeled +VEXT and GND to a bench power supply set to 3.3 VDC. Set jumper J6 to pins 2-3. Once the Embedded Security Development Board is powered up, the messages “Security and Auth Development Kit” followed by “KEELOQ 3 Demo 433.92 MHz” appears on the LCD display. If the second message did not appear within five seconds, press the MCLR button located on the upper right quarter of the board. 2.5 DEMO OPERATION The preprogrammed demo is used to demonstrate the basic operation of Microchip Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) solutions. The demo highlights the capabilities of secure data transmission over the air. Two different methods of securing information before transmission, KEELOQ Classic and KEELOQ AES, are used in this demo. 2.5.1 Key Fob as a Transmitter The preprogrammed demonstration shows how to secure information during data transmission. The red key fob has four push buttons and is powered by a CR2032 coin battery. By pressing any of the four buttons, the information on the pressed button is encrypted and transmitted. During data transmission, the LED on the key fob is flashing. The two methods to secure the information before the transmission are KEELOQ Classic and KEELOQ AES. Press button 1 or button 2 to secure the information with KEELOQ Classic and button 3 or button 4 to secure the information with KEELOQ AES. Refer to Figure 2-2. DS50002433A-page 14 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. For more information on KEELOQ Classic and KEELOQ AES, refer to the following Microchip Technology Application Notes: • AN1259 KEELOQ® Microcontroller-Based Code Hopping Encoder (DS01259) • AN1265 KEELOQ® with AES Microcontroller-Based Code Hopping Encoder (DS01265) FIGURE 2-2: 2.5.2 KEY FOB WITH FOUR PUSH BUTTONS Embedded Security Development Board as a Receiver When the SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board receives a secured packet, the content of the packet is acquired by the target application microcontroller. Based on the length of the received packet, the target application microcontroller decides what cipher (KEELOQ Classic or KEELOQ AES) to use in securing the data. The decryption process reveals the plain text, and the authentication process verifies whether the plain text contains valid information. 2.5.2.1 KEELOQ® CLASSIC For KEELOQ Classic, the receiver accepts messages only from a known transmitter. The known transmitters and their latest counters are stored in the Nonvolatile Memory (NVM) space of the microcontroller. If a packet is received from an unknown transmitter, the message “KLQ: (serial number) Not Learned!” displays on the LCD as shown in Figure 2-3. FIGURE 2-3: 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. ERROR MESSAGE OF RECEIVING PACKET FROM AN UNKNOWN TRANSMITTER DS50002433A-page 15 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide To learn a transmitter, press the SW4 button to make the receiver initiate the learning process. The message “Learn mode active” displays on the LCD, as shown in Figure 2-4. FIGURE 2-4: START LEARN MODE If the received packet is from a known transmitter, the NVM remains untouched. If a relearn is performed to resynchronize the hop counter of a transmitter, the NVM must be erased first. If no KEELOQ Classic packet from an unknown transmitter is received within 18 seconds, the KEELOQ Classic Learn mode timeouts and displays the message “Learn mode timeout” on the LCD as shown in Figure 2-5. FIGURE 2-5: LEARN MODE TIMEOUT When all slots in the NVM space for transmitters are taken, the learning process fail. Press and hold SW4 button for about ten seconds to erase all transmitter records from the NVM. The message “Memory Erased” displays on the LCD as shown in Figure 2-6. After erasing records from the NVM, reset the board by removing and reinserting J6. FIGURE 2-6: DS50002433A-page 16 ERASE TRANSMITTER RECORDS FROM MEMORY 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. When a KEELOQ Classic packet is received from a known transmitter, the contents of the packet displays on the LCD as shown in Figure 2-7. The LED D7 flashes during a valid packet reception. Figure 2-7 shows the following information from a sample KEELOQ Classic packet: • • • • Encoder: KLQ representing KEELOQ Classic Serial number of the transmitter: a 28-bit serial number Counter (C): a 16-bit number Function Code (F): a bitmap of the pressed buttons on the key fob. Number 3 displays if both KLQ buttons (1 and 2) are pressed. FIGURE 2-7: 2.5.2.2 KEELOQ® PACKET INFORMATION KEELOQ® AES For KEELOQ AES, it is not required that a transmitter must be known to the receiver before a packet can be accepted. Therefore, there is no learning process for a packet encoded with KEELOQ AES cipher. When a KEELOQ AES packet is received, the content of the packet displays on the LCD as shown in Figure 2-8. The LED D7 flashes during a valid packet reception. Figure 2-8 shows the following information from a sample KEELOQ AES packet: • • • • Encoder: AES representing KEELOQ AES Serial number of the transmitter: a 32-bit serial number Counter (C): a 32-bit counter Function Code (F): a bitmap of the pressed buttons, depending on the button pressed on the key fob. FIGURE 2-8: 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. KEELOQ® AES PACKET INFORMATION DS50002433A-page 17 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide 2.6 EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD HARDWARE SELF-CHECK A hardware self-check can be performed to ensure the hardware integrity of the Embedded Security Development Board. The instructions for the hardware self-check are displayed on the LCD. The test result is either checked by the firmware and displays on the LCD or verified by user observation. To initiate the hardware self-check, press and hold the SW1 button before powering up the Embedded Security Development Board. Release the SW1 button only when the message “HDW Self Tests” displays on the LCD screen. The four individual hardware self-tests are performed in the following sequence: 2.6.1 Button Test “Button Test” displays in the first line of the LCD display, while the test instructions are displayed in the second line. Once the required button is pressed, the test instruction message changes for the next push button. Once all buttons have been tested, press SW1 button to move forward to the LED test. 2.6.2 LED Tests When the LED tests start, the message “LEDs Flashing” displays in the first line of the LCD display. During the tests, the two sets of LEDs are flashing separately, while LEDs from the same set must be flashing together at roughly one second intervals. Once the user verifies the LED test, press SW1 button to move forward to the Real-Time Clock and Calendar (RTCC) test. 2.6.3 RTCC Test When RTCC test is initiated, the LCD display shows the clock and the calendar. If there is no coin battery installed for RTCC, the time displayed is close to the reset time of January 1, 2012. If a coin battery for RTCC is installed, the time displayed is based on the previously set time, plus the time that has passed. Observe that the clock shows the time in advance. Once the RTCC test is done, press SW1 button to move forward to the SPI test. 2.6.4 SPI Test The SPI test in hardware self-check is performed on the SPI bus that connects the target application microcontroller and the SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board. Therefore, the SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board must be plugged in before starting the test. Once the SPI test starts, the target application microcontroller requests specific information from the SX1239 receiver through the SPI bus. The “Successful” status displays if the expected response is received. Otherwise, expect the “Fail” status message. Note: DS50002433A-page 18 If a PICtail daughter board other than the SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board is plugged into the PICtail connector, the SPI bus may still work, but the SPI test may show a failure status. It is due to the expected values to be received specifically from the SX1239. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Chapter 3. MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob 3.1 INTRODUCTION The MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob is a demonstration and development platform for wireless security remote control applications. This chapter provides a detailed description of the key fob. 3.2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION Figure 3-1 shows the key fob. The enclosure is an off-the-shelf key fob from Polycase (http://www.polycase.com/). The enclosure houses a two-sided PCB. Appendix A. “MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Schematics” provides the PCB layout, schematic, and Bill of Materials (BOM). FIGURE 3-1: 3.3 MICRF114 WIRELESS REMOTE KEY FOB PCB DESCRIPTION The key fob PCB is a two layer, plated through hole, 1/24 inches (1 millimeter) thick, FR4 material. Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3 show the top and the bottom view of the PCB. All components, except the coin battery, are on the top side. These components are the PCB antenna, conductive push button footprints (SW1-SW4), LED (LD1), MICRF114 transmitter (IC1), RF matching network (C5-C8, L1-L3), and PIC12LF1840 microcontroller. A PCB antenna is used in the design for reduced cost and compactness. Refer to Section 3.4 “PCB Antenna Description” for more information on the PCB antenna. An ICSP™ Programming Capability is also available on the board. Refer to Chapter 6.“Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit” for suggestions on developing and programming the key fob. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 19 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide DS50002433A-page 20 FIGURE 3-2: PCB TOP SIDE FIGURE 3-3: PCB BOTTOM SIDE 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. 3.4 PCB ANTENNA DESCRIPTION The on-board antenna of the key fob is a meander shaped PCB antenna in which impedance and resonant frequency are determined by electromagnetic (EM) simulations and laboratory fine tuning. This design leads to a modest antenna gain (about -18 dBi), which is usual in the case of small PCB sizes. On the other hand, it does not require any external impedance matching component as the impedance of the antenna are set to 50 ohms by simulation and fine tuning. The designer is cautioned that although this design is constructed to be ETSI/FCC certifiable, the final product may require fine tuning. It is the responsibility of the designer to ensure that the final design satisfies ETSI or FCC recommendations, or both. There are some factors that determine the performance of a PCB antenna, such as the thickness of the copper layers, thickness of the PCB material, choice of PCB material (FR4 as an example), and choice of passive components used. Figure 3-4 shows the used antenna dimensions on both top copper and bottom copper layers. FIGURE 3-4: 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. PCB ANTENNA DIMENSIONS DS50002433A-page 21 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide NOTES: DS50002433A-page 22 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Chapter 4. SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board 4.1 INTRODUCTION The SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board is a demonstration and development platform for wireless security remote control applications. This chapter provides a detailed description of the receiver daughter board. 4.2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION Figure 4-1 shows the SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board. Appendix B. “SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board Schematics” provides the PCB layout, schematic, and BOM. FIGURE 4-1: SX1239 RECEIVER PICtail™ DAUGHTER BOARD Wire Antenna Slide Switch S1 28-pin PICtail connector The daughter board features the SX1239 Low-Power Integrated UHF Receiver (http://www.semtech.com/wireless-rf/rf-receivers/sx1239/).The PICtail daughter board can be plugged into the 28-pin PICtail connector featured on many Microchip development tools. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 23 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide The antenna connection has a pin socket for plugging in a wire antenna. This demonstrates a simple and low-cost antenna option. The length of the antenna must be approximately 1/4 wavelength of the frequency of interest. If a whip or sleeve dipole antenna having an SMA connector must be used instead of the wire antenna, the antenna pin can be replaced with a mating SMA socket by removing the wire antenna pin and using the SMA footprint on the same place. DS50002433A-page 24 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Chapter 5. Embedded Security Development Board 5.1 INTRODUCTION The Embedded Security Development Board provides a demonstration and development environment for security and authentication products. This chapter provides a detailed description of the development board. Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics” provides the PCB layout, schematic, and BOM. The Embedded Security Development Board has the following main blocks as represented in Figure 5-1: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Target Application (Master) microcontroller (U4) Host (Slave) microcontroller (U1) Serial Accessory Port (P20) USB Interface Port (J3) PICtail connector (J1) 16x2 character LCD display (LCD1) Real-Time Clock and Calendar (RTCC) module (U5) Push Buttons (SW1-SW4 and SW5-SW8) LEDs (D4-D7) Voltage Regulator (U3) ICSP Programming Ports (J4 for Host and J5 for Target Application) MCP2200 USB to UART communications IC (U2) FIGURE 5-1: EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD 4 11 10 9 3 12 1 2 5 7 6 8 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 25 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide 5.2 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION 5.2.1 Serial Communications Connections The Embedded Security Development Board is divided into two sections. The left section is the host controller and the right section is the target application. The two sections are connected by three wires labeled as TP1, TP2, and TP3. Table 5-1 lists the respective microcontroller I/O port connections. TABLE 5-1: SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS CONNECTIONS Host Controller PIC16LF1947 (Slave) Test Points Target Application PIC16LF1398 (Master) RF5 TP1 RB7/ICSPDAT RB2 TP2 RB6/ICSPCLK RF4 TP3 RE3/MCLR/VPP The host controller section is controlled by a PIC16LF1947 microcontroller. The PIC16LF1947 microcontroller communicates with a 16x2 character LCD display (LCD1), an MCP2200 USB to UART communications IC (U2), an MCP795W10 SPI Real-Time Clock Calendar IC (U5), four push button switches (SW5-SW8), and seven LEDs (D8-D14). The PIC16LF1947 microcontroller can be programmed/debugged via the ICSP header (J4). The host controller section schematic is shown in Figure C-2 of Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics”. The target application section has a PIC16LF1398 microcontroller. The PIC16LF1398 microcontroller communicates with the 28-pin PICtail connector (J1), the Serial Accessory Port (P20), four push button switches (SW1-SW4), and four LEDs (D4-D7). The PIC16LF1398 microcontroller can be programmed/debugged via the ICSP header (J5). The target application section schematic is shown in Figure C-1 of Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics”. 5.2.2 Serial Accessory Port (P20) The Serial Accessory Port provides a simple serial interface for the external modules. These modules may be either external sensors or accessory boards. The following is the partial list of Microchip boards with SAP capabilities: • LCD Serial Accessory Board • RS232 Serial Accessory Board For more information on the available accessory boards, visit the Microchip website at www.microchip.com or refer to the RS232 Serial Accessory Board User's Guide (DS70649). The Serial Accessory Port supports the following interfaces: • • • 3- or 4-wire SPI I2C USART The on-board switch, S1, selects these interfaces. Jumpers J7 and J8 connect the pull-up resistors when I2C is selected and the pull-up resistors are unavailable on the daughter board. Software modifications are expected to use those interfaces when different functionalities are assigned to the pins. For more information on the port pin assignment, refer to the schematic in Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics”. DS50002433A-page 26 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.2.3 USB Interface Port Microchip MCP2200 provides USB to UART support. MCP2200 provides automatic conversion between UART and a full-speed USB 2.0 communication. At the same time, the USB interface port can be used to directly power the Embedded Security Development Board. For more information, refer to the MCP2200 Data Sheet (DS22228). 5.2.4 PICtail Port The PICtail port is a 28-pin interface port that supports Microchip's RF-based daughter boards. The PICtail port provides the following interfaces to the daughter boards: • • • • Power supply SPI interface Interrupt request lines Other digital/analog I/O lines Note: The user must be careful about the PICtail port pins that share different functions of the board. The user must also check the schematics before assigning functions to any port pin. There are many Microchip accessory daughter boards with a PICtail port connectivity. When unused as one of the components in the Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit, the Embedded Security Development Board can be connected to any daughter board with a PICtail port and perform different functionalities. For more information on the accessory daughter boards with a PICtail port, refer to the Microchip website at www.microchip.com. 5.2.5 LCD Display The Embedded Security Development Board supports a 16x2 character LCD display with backlight. The LCD is controlled by the host microcontroller through the SPI port. For more information on the LCD display, refer to the “NHD-C0216CZ-FSW-FBW-3V3” specification by Newhaven Display (http://www.newhavendisplay.com). 5.2.6 Real-Time Clock and Calendar (RTCC) Module The Embedded Security Development Board RTCC module can be used to precisely set and track clock and calendar. The RTCC functionality is achieved with the Microchip MCP795W10 device. The RTCC module is controlled by the host microcontroller through the SPI interface. The RTCC module can be powered either by the 3.3V power from the Embedded Security Development Board or by a separate coin battery when external power is unavailable. For details on operating the RTCC module, refer to the “MCP795W1X/MCP795W2X SPI RTCC with Enhanced Features and Battery Switchover Data Sheet” (DS22280C) at http://www.microchip.com/MCP795W10. 5.2.7 Push Buttons The Embedded Security Development Board has two sets of push buttons. Each set consists of four individual push buttons and serves as input to the host and target application microcontrollers. The four push buttons for the target application microcontroller are read as a single analog input. Depending on the different ratios of pull-up and pull-down resistor values, the input analog voltages to the master microcontroller are different. Therefore, the pressed button can be identified through the ADC on the target application microcontroller. Such design is used to save I/O pin requirement for the target application microcontroller. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 27 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide For more information on the design of the push buttons, refer to the schematics in Appendix C. “Embedded Security Development Board Schematics”. The four push buttons for the host microcontroller are four separate digital inputs to the slave microcontroller due to the abundant I/O pin availability. All buttons are assigned to the individual interrupt lines of the microcontroller and are not driven by external pull-up circuitry to save on power consumption. The user software must enable the PORTB pull-ups of the microcontroller before evaluating the button state. The MCLR push button is connected to the RE3/MCLR pin of the target application microcontroller. The RE3/MCLR pin of the target application microcontroller is one of the SPI lines that control the host microcontroller. When the target application and host microcontrollers are interconnected, the RE3/MCLR pin of the target application microcontroller is configured to be a normal digital I/O pin. Therefore, the MCLR push button is ineffective. However, if an SPI communication is not required between the target application and host microcontroller, the pin can be configured as Reset by using the MCLR push button. 5.2.8 LEDs There are two sets of LEDs controlled by the target application and host microcontrollers, respectively. The target application MCU controls a set of four LEDs through the digital output pins. The host MCU controls a set of seven LEDs through digital output pins. The two sets of LEDs are useful in the demo or debugging process. In addition, two LEDs, D15 and D16, on the left section of the Embedded Security Development Board are used to identify the TX and RX operation of the MCP2200. LED D2 indicates the power availability. These LEDs cannot be controlled by either the target application or the host microcontroller. 5.2.9 Power Supply The Embedded Security Development Board is powered by one of these two sources: • USB port • External 3.3V power source through GND and +VEXT connectors Set jumper J6 to pins 1-2 to power the Embedded Security Development Board from the USB port, and set J6 to pins 3-4 to power from an external power source. When the USB port is used to power the board, the input voltage is stabilized by Microchip MCP1703, 250 mA, 3.3V, and low quiescent current LDO regulator (U3). DS50002433A-page 28 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.2.10 ICSP™ Programming Capability Figure 5-2 shows that there are two ICSP programming/debugging ports on the Embedded Security Development Board. The ICSP port on the left side, J4, is used to program the host microcontroller. The ICSP port on the right, J5, is used to program the target application microcontroller. FIGURE 5-2: ICSP PROGRAMMING/DEBUGGING PORTS Slave Master ICSP Port (J4) ICSP Port (J5) Note: 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. J4 is not populated by default. DS50002433A-page 29 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide NOTES: DS50002433A-page 30 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Chapter 6. Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit 6.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides recommendations regarding the development of an RKE solution on the Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit. General design considerations are also provided for both the transmitter and receiver side. 6.2 DEVELOPING WITH THE KEY FOB AS TRANSMITTER To modify the hex code in the key fob, the developer must open the red plastic enclosure. The ICSP port is available on the key fob PCB as six through-hole pads. The developer can access the MCU either by soldering a 6-pin header into the holes or by pushing the ICSP header in the ICSP through-hole pads. Slightly tilt and force the ICSP header to ensure proper connection and then start programming. Be careful as not to make short to the coin battery. Note: When testing the key fob transmission with an open plastic enclosure, avoid touching the PCB area with your finger. For simplicity, all key fobs in the demo share the same serial number. As a secured RKE system, KEELOQ® security keys, especially the manufacturer key is essential to the security of the whole system. It is highly recommended to use the code protection of the PIC® MCU memory. The Microchip RKE demo uses pulse-width modulation (PWM), driven by interrupt, in data whitening procedure. The achievable transmission data rate over the air is tightly related to the operation speed of the microcontroller. Higher data rate requires faster processing speed. Higher transmission data rate may reduce the total active time for each transmission. However, higher microcontroller processing speed generally results in higher current consumption. The real application may need a compromise between higher data rate and faster processing speed to achieve optimal battery life. 6.3 DEVELOPING WITH THE EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD AS RECEIVER The Embedded Security Development Board acts as a receiver in the Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit. The target application microcontroller on the right side of the development board is the driving host for the receiver. All data receiving and KEELOQ security functionalities are performed by the target application microcontroller. On the other hand, the host microcontroller is mainly used to drive the LCD display in this demo. If the developer decides to develop the application only on the target application microcontroller, intercommunication between the target application and the host microcontroller can be ignored. The prototyping area under the four push buttons of the target application controller can be used to prototype the application. 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 31 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide Similar to the transmitter, when Continuous mode is used to receive data, the data rate is tightly associated with the processing speed of the microcontroller. Unlike the transmitter, which is usually powered by battery, the receiving side is usually powered by main power, and power consumption is of less concern. It is possible to run the microcontroller faster to achieve higher data rate. On the other hand, if the developer also decides to use the host microcontroller, then the intercommunication between the two microcontrollers may need attention. The host microcontroller is an SPI slave, and thus requires a faster response to the SPI command. Generally, if no SPI delay is applied by the target application controller side, the operation speed of the host microcontroller must double the speed of the target application microcontroller. Normally, the MCLR button is not functioning as a Reset button due to the RE3/MCLR pin is configured as a general-purpose input and is used for the Master-Slave communication. To debug the application, the Reset functionality must be enabled by modifying the appropriate Configuration bit and installing R27. In this case, communication between the Master and the Slave MCUs is lost. DS50002433A-page 32 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Appendix A. MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Schematics A.1 INTRODUCTION This appendix provides the following information: • • • • Key Fob PCB Assembly top and bottom silkscreen (Figure A-1 and Figure A-2) Key Fob PCB Assembly top and bottom copper (Figure A-3 and Figure A-4) MICRF114 Wireless Remote Key Fob Schematic (Figure A-5) Key Fob Bill of Materials (BOM) (Table A-1.) FIGURE A-1: 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. KEY FOB PCB ASSEMBLY - TOP SILKSCREEN DS50002433A-page 33 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide DS50002433A-page 34 FIGURE A-2: KEY FOB PCB ASSEMBLY – BOTTOM SILKSCREEN FIGURE A-3: KEY FOB PCB ASSEMBLY - TOP COPPER FIGURE A-4: KEY FOB PCB ASSEMBLY - BOTTOM COPPER 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS REMOTE KEY FOB SCHEMATIC PCB_An tenna_434MHz VCC C1 CR2032 100 uF 6.3V TANT-B BK-912 GND GND C2 C3 4700pF 50V 0402 470 pF 50V 0402 L1 GND GND Radio_SCK IC1 2 SCK SDI MICRF114T-I/OT RFO OSC 4 6 L2 C6 L3 27 nH 0402 HiQ 5.6 pF 50V 0402 HiQ 18 nH 0402 HiQ C5 6.8 pF 50V 0402 HiQ 5 VSS Radio_SDA 1 434 MHz 220 nH 0603 HiQ 3 BATT1 1 VCC VCC VDD VCC 2 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE A-5: X1 VCC 1 4 3 2 1 13.56MHz 7B-13.560MEEQ-T MBR0520 SOD -123 Radio_SCK Radio_SDA GND C8 8.2 pF 50V 0402 HiQ 3 D1 TEST C7 8.2 pF 50V 0402 HiQ RF GND GND GND GND Solder hole 1.27 mm VCC LD1 R GND 1 C4 ICSP_MCLR ICSP_PGC 220R 0402 5% VCC ICSP 7 6 5 4 3 2 6 5 4 3 2 1 ICSP_ PGC ICSP_ PGD ICSP _MCLR 9 EP 1 uF 6.3V 0402 VddCPS0/C1IN+/DACOUT/TX/CK/SDO/SS/P1B/MDOUT/ICSPDAT/AN0/RA0 VddCPS0 /C1IN+/DACOUT/TX/CK/SDO/SS/P1B/M DOUT/ICSPDAT/AN0/RA0 CPS1/VREF/C1IN0-/SRI/RX/DT/SCL/SCK/MDMIN/ICSPCLK/AN1/RA1 CPS1/VREF/C1IN0 -/SRI/RX/DT/SCL/SCK/MDM IN/ICSPCLK/AN1/RA1 CPS2/C1OUT/SRQ/T0CKI/CCP1/P1A/FLT0 CPS2 /C1OUT/SRQ/T0CKI/CCP1/P1A/FLT0 /SDA/SDI/INT/MDCIN1/AN2/RA2 MCLR/VPP/T1G/SS/RA3 MDCIN2 /T1G/P1B/TX/CK/SDO/CLKR/C1IN1 -/T1OSO/CLKOUT/ T OSC2/CPS3/AN3/RA4 MDCIN2/T1G/P1B/TX/CK/SDO/CLKR/C1IN1-/T1OSO/CLKOUT/OSC2/CPS3/AN3/RA4 8 Vss RX/DT/CCP1/P1A/SRNQ/T1CKI/T1OSI/OSC1/CLKIN/RA5 Vss RX/DT/CCP1/P1A/SRNQ/T1CKI/T / 1OSI/OSC1/CLKIN/RA5 ICSP_PGD IC2 VCC R1 Radio_SDA Radio_SCK RED Solder hole 2.54 mm R2 GND R3 1k 0402 5% PIC12LF1840 1k 0402 5% SW1 Up DS50002433A-page 35 SW3 Left SW4 Right GND SW2 GND Enclosure, Key Fob, 4-button, Clear Red ICSP_ PGC ICSP_ PGD GND Down Polycase GND R4 1k 0402 5% GND MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide TABLE A-1: KEY FOB BOM Designator 1 BT1 — Holder Coin Cell 20 mm SMD Memory Protection Devices BK-912 1 @BT1 — Battery Lithium Coin 3V 20 mm Panasonic - BSG CR2032 1 C1 100 µF Do Not Populate Capacitor, Tantalum, 6.3V, +/-10%, SMT 1210 AVX Corporation TPSB107K006R0400 1 C2 4.7 nF Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, Murata Electronics +/-10%, X7R, SMT North America GRM155R71H472KA01J 1 C3 470 pF Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, Murata Electronics +/-10%, NP0, SMT North America GRM1555C1H471JA01D 1 C4 1 µF Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, Murata Electronics +/-10%, X5R, SMT North America GRM155R60J105KE19D 1 LD1 Red Diode, Light Emitting, Red, Clear Kingbright APTD1608SURCK 1 D1 MBR0520LT1G Do Not Populate Diode, Schottky, 20V, 500 mA, SMT SOD123 On Semiconductor MBR0520LT1G 1 R1 220Ω Resistor, 5%, ±100 ppm/C, SMT 0402 Yageo RC0402JR-07220RL 3 R2, R3, R4 1 kΩ Resistor, 5%, ±100 ppm/C, SMT 0402 Panasonic Electronic ERJ-2GEJ102X Components 1 enclosure — Enclosure, Key Fob, 4-button, Clear Red Polycase FB-20-4*9 1 IC1 MICRF114T-I/OT IC RF MICRF114T-I-OT Sub GHz transmitter SOT 23-6 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114T-I/OT 1 IC2 PIC12LF1840T-I/ MF IC MCHP MCU 8-BIT 32 MHz 7 kB 256B DFN-8 Microchip Technology Inc. PIC12LF1840T-I/MF 1 L1 220 nH Inductor, Ceramic, ±5%,SMT 0603 Johanson Technology Inc. L-14CR22JV4T 1 L2 5.6 nH Inductor, Ceramic, ±5%,SMT 0402 Johanson Technology Inc. L-07C27NJV6T 1 L3 18 nH Inductor, Ceramic, ±5%,SMT 0402 Johanson Technology Inc. L-07C18NJV6T 1 C5 6.8 pF Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V 0.25 pF NP0 0402 Johanson Technology Inc. 500R07S6R8CV4T 1 C6 5.6 pF Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V 0.25 pF NP0 0402 Johanson Technology Inc. 500R07S5R6CV4T 2 C7, C8 8.2 pF Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V 0.25 pF NP0 0402 Johanson Technology Inc. 500R07S8R2CV4T 1 X1 13.56 MHz CRYSTAL 13.56 MHz 10 pF SMD L5.2W3.5H0.9 TXC CORPORATION 7B-13.560MEEQ-T DS50002433A-page 36 Value Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number Qty 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Appendix B. SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board Schematics B.1 INTRODUCTION This appendix provides the following information: • SX1239 Receiver PICtail™ Daughter Board PCB Assembly (Figure B-1) • SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board Schematic (Figure B-2) • SX1239 Receiver PICtail Daughter Board BOM (Table B-1) FIGURE B-1: 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. SX1239 RECEIVER PICtail™ DAUGHTER BOARD PCB ASSEMBLY DS50002433A-page 37 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide FIGURE B-2: DS50002433A-page 38 SX1239 RECEIVER PICtail™ DAUGHTER BOARD SCHEMATIC 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. TABLE B-1: 868/915 MHz 315/434 MHz Common Band Select Note: Qty SX1239 RECEIVER PICtail™ DAUGHTER BOARD BOM Designator Value Description Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number 1 A1 — Wire, 24AWG, Solid, PVC Insul, Yellow Alpha Wire 3050/1 YL005 1 C3, C4 0.1 µF Cap, Ceramic, 0.1 µF, 16V +/-10% X7R Murata Electronics North America GRM155R71C104KA88D 4 C6, C7, C8, C9 15 pF Cap, Ceramic, 15 pF, 50V +/-5% COG Murata Electronics North America GRM1555C1H150JZ01D 1 E1 — Pin Receptacle, .015/.025 Dia, 0667 Series Mill-Max 0667-0-15-01-30-27-10-0 Manufacturing Corp. 1 J1 — Terminal strip, 2X14, 0.100 sp, Rt Angle, 0.025 sq post SAMTEC TSW-114-08-F-D-RA 1 S1 — Switch, DPDT, Miniature Slide, Vert, SMD E-Switch EG1390A 1 U1 — RF Transceiver, 433/868/915 MHz, Low Power, QFN24 Microchip Technology Inc. SX1239T - I/LY 1 Y1 32 MHz Crystal, 32.0000 MHz, TXC 10 pF, SMD TXC Series 7M CORPORATION 7M-32.000MEEQ-T 1 C2 1.2 pF Cap, Ceramic, 1.2 pF, 50V +/-0.25 pF COG Murata Electronics North America GRM1555C1H1R2CZ01D 1 L2 68 nH Inductor, 68 nH, 140 mA, Air Core, 5% Murata Electronics North America LQW15AN68NJ00D 2 C1, C5 22 pF Cap, Ceramic, 22 pF, 50V +/-5% COG Murata Electronics North America GRM1555C1H220JZ01D 1 L1 12 nH Inductor, 12 nH, 500 mA, Air Core, 5% Murata Electronics North America LQG15HS12NJ02D 1 C1 4.7 pF Cap, Ceramic, 4.7 pF, 50V Murata Electronics North America GRM1555C1H4R7CZ01D 1 L1 13 nH Inductor, 13 nH, 500 mA, Air Core, 5% TDK Corporation MLG1005S13NJ 1 C5 3.6 pF Cap, Ceramic, 3.6 pF, 50V +/-5% COG Murata Electronics North America GRM1555C1H3R6CZ01D Designator A1 Wire Antenna: Cut to 6.75 inches Overall Length (OAL). 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 39 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide NOTES: DS50002433A-page 40 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MICRF114 WIRELESS SECURITY REMOTE CONTROL DEVELOPMENT KIT USER’S GUIDE Appendix C. Embedded Security Development Board Schematics C.1 INTRODUCTION This appendix provides the following information: • Embedded Security Development Board PCB Assembly (Figure C-1) • Embedded Security Development Board Schematics (Figure C-2 and Figure C-3) • Embedded Security Development Board BOM (Table C-1) FIGURE C-1: EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD PCB ASSEMBLY 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 41 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide FIGURE C-2: DS50002433A-page 42 EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD SCHEMATIC (1 OF 2) 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE C-3: EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD SCHEMATIC (2 OF 2) 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS50002433A-page 43 MICRF114 Wireless Security Remote Control Development Kit User’s Guide TABLE C-1: Qty 1 EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD BOM Designator Value VDD VDD 1 GND 1 BT1 3 Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number Keystone 5010 GND Keystone 5011 BK-885 MPD (Memory Protection Devices) BK-885 C8, C9, C17 8 pF TDK Corporation C1608C0G1H080D 2 C10, C11 9 pF TDK Corporation C1608C0G1H090D 1 C18 10 pF TDK Corporation C1608C0G1H100D 1 C19 100 pF TDK Corporation C1608C0G1H101J 11 C1-C7, C14, C16, C21, C22 0.1 µF Murata Electronics North America GRM188R71E104KA01D 5 C12, C13, C15, C20, C23 1 µF Murata Electronics North America GRM188R61A105MA61D 1 D1 B0520WS Diodes Inc. B0520WS-7-F 1 D3 BAT54 Fairchild Semiconductor BAT54 14 D2, D4-D16 LTST-C191GKT Lite-On LTST-C191GKT 1 J1 Sullins PPPC142LFBN-RC 1 J3 UX60-MB-5ST Hirose Electric Co Ltd UX60-MB-5ST 1 J4 Do Not Populate Sullins PBC06SBAN 1 J5 — Sullins PBC06SBAN 1 J6 — Sullins PBC03SAAN 2 J7, J8 — Sullins PBC02DAAN 1 J9 — Sullins PBC06SAAN 1 J10 — Sullins PBC14DAAN 1 LCD1 C0216CZ-FSW-FBW-3V3 Newhaven Displays C0216CZ-FSW-FBW-3V3 — 1 P20 Sullins PPPC061LGBN-RC 1 Q2 IRLML6302TRPBF International Rectifier IRLML6302TRPBF 4 R1, R18, R20, R24 100 Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT100R 16 R2, R4-R16, R28-R29 330 Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT330R 1 R26 1 k Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT1K00 5 R17, R19, R25, R30 10 k Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT10K0 1 R27 10 kW Do Not Populate Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT10K0 1 R21 12 k Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT12K0 1 R22 20 k Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT20K0 1 R23 28 k Stackpole Electronics International RNCP0603FTD28K0 1 R31 100 k Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT100K 1 R3 1 M Stackpole Electronics International RMCF0603FT1M00 1 S1 — E-Switch EG1390B 9 SW1-SW8, MCLR — Omron B3S-1000P 1 U1 P16LF1947-I/PT Microchip Technology Inc. PIC16LF1947-I/PT DS50002433A-page 44 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. TABLE C-1: Qty EMBEDDED SECURITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD BOM (CONTINUED) Designator 1 U2 1 1 Value Manufacturer Manufacturer Part Number MCP2200 Microchip Technology Inc. U3 MCP1703-3.3 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1703T-3302E/MB U4 PIC16LF1938-I/SS_28-PIN Microchip Technology Inc. PIC16LF1938-I/SS 1 U5 MCP795W10-I/ST Microchip Technology Inc. MCP795W10-I/ST 1 Y1 12 MHz NDK NX3225SA-12.000000MHZ 2 Y2, Y3 32.768 kHz Abracon ABS06-32.768KHZ-T 2015 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP2200-I/MQ DS50002433A-page 45 Worldwide Sales and Service AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC ASIA/PACIFIC EUROPE Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: http://www.microchip.com/ support Web Address: www.microchip.com Asia Pacific Office Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor Tower 6, The Gateway Harbour City, Kowloon China - Xiamen Tel: 86-592-2388138 Fax: 86-592-2388130 Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 China - Zhuhai Tel: 86-756-3210040 Fax: 86-756-3210049 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 India - Bangalore Tel: 91-80-3090-4444 Fax: 91-80-3090-4123 France - Paris Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79 India - New Delhi Tel: 91-11-4160-8631 Fax: 91-11-4160-8632 Germany - Dusseldorf Tel: 49-2129-3766400 Atlanta Duluth, GA Tel: 678-957-9614 Fax: 678-957-1455 Hong Kong Tel: 852-2943-5100 Fax: 852-2401-3431 Australia - Sydney Tel: 61-2-9868-6733 Fax: 61-2-9868-6755 China - Beijing Tel: 86-10-8569-7000 Fax: 86-10-8528-2104 Austin, TX Tel: 512-257-3370 China - Chengdu Tel: 86-28-8665-5511 Fax: 86-28-8665-7889 Boston Westborough, MA Tel: 774-760-0087 Fax: 774-760-0088 China - Chongqing Tel: 86-23-8980-9588 Fax: 86-23-8980-9500 Chicago Itasca, IL Tel: 630-285-0071 Fax: 630-285-0075 Cleveland Independence, OH Tel: 216-447-0464 Fax: 216-447-0643 Dallas Addison, TX Tel: 972-818-7423 Fax: 972-818-2924 Detroit Novi, MI Tel: 248-848-4000 Houston, TX Tel: 281-894-5983 Indianapolis Noblesville, IN Tel: 317-773-8323 Fax: 317-773-5453 Los Angeles Mission Viejo, CA Tel: 949-462-9523 Fax: 949-462-9608 New York, NY Tel: 631-435-6000 San Jose, CA Tel: 408-735-9110 Canada - Toronto Tel: 905-673-0699 Fax: 905-673-6509 China - Dongguan Tel: 86-769-8702-9880 China - Hangzhou Tel: 86-571-8792-8115 Fax: 86-571-8792-8116 India - Pune Tel: 91-20-3019-1500 Japan - Osaka Tel: 81-6-6152-7160 Fax: 81-6-6152-9310 Japan - Tokyo Tel: 81-3-6880- 3770 Fax: 81-3-6880-3771 Korea - Daegu Tel: 82-53-744-4301 Fax: 82-53-744-4302 China - Hong Kong SAR Tel: 852-2943-5100 Fax: 852-2401-3431 Korea - Seoul Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or 82-2-558-5934 China - Nanjing Tel: 86-25-8473-2460 Fax: 86-25-8473-2470 Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur Tel: 60-3-6201-9857 Fax: 60-3-6201-9859 China - Qingdao Tel: 86-532-8502-7355 Fax: 86-532-8502-7205 Malaysia - Penang Tel: 60-4-227-8870 Fax: 60-4-227-4068 China - Shanghai Tel: 86-21-5407-5533 Fax: 86-21-5407-5066 Philippines - Manila Tel: 63-2-634-9065 Fax: 63-2-634-9069 China - Shenyang Tel: 86-24-2334-2829 Fax: 86-24-2334-2393 Singapore Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850 China - Shenzhen Tel: 86-755-8864-2200 Fax: 86-755-8203-1760 Taiwan - Hsin Chu Tel: 886-3-5778-366 Fax: 886-3-5770-955 China - Wuhan Tel: 86-27-5980-5300 Fax: 86-27-5980-5118 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-213-7828 China - Xian Tel: 86-29-8833-7252 Fax: 86-29-8833-7256 Germany - Karlsruhe Tel: 49-721-625370 Germany - Munich Tel: 49-89-627-144-0 Fax: 49-89-627-144-44 Italy - Milan Tel: 39-0331-742611 Fax: 39-0331-466781 Italy - Venice Tel: 39-049-7625286 Netherlands - Drunen Tel: 31-416-690399 Fax: 31-416-690340 Poland - Warsaw Tel: 48-22-3325737 Spain - Madrid Tel: 34-91-708-08-90 Fax: 34-91-708-08-91 Sweden - Stockholm Tel: 46-8-5090-4654 UK - Wokingham Tel: 44-118-921-5800 Fax: 44-118-921-5820 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2508-8600 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Fax: 66-2-694-1350 07/14/15 DS50002433A-page 46 2015 Microchip Technology Inc.