Data Sheet

MFR4310
Reference Manual
FlexRay
Communication
Controllers
MFR4310RM
Rev. 2
03/2008
freescale.com
MFR4310 Reference Manual
MFR4310RM
Rev. 2
03/2008
To provide the most up-to-date information, the revision of our documents on the World Wide Web will
be the most current. Your printed copy may be an earlier revision. To verify that you have the latest
information available, refer to http://www.freescale.com/flexray.
The following revision history table summarizes changes made to this document.
Revision History
Date
Revision
Level
9 May 2007
0
First public release.
20 Jun 2007
1
Added row for 1M63J maskset to Table 2-2.
Changed Figure 4-2 read and reset values and following paragraph to reflect 1M63J maskset
as an example.
21 Mar 2008
2
Revised Figure 1-1.
Updated Table A-1 (maximum junction temperature changed from +150C to +140C).
Updated Table A-5. Thermal Characteristics
Updated Table A-8. Supply Current Characteristics (50mA max for -40 C, 25C & 140 C).
Updated Table A-12. Oscillator Characteristics (VDCbias TYP = 2.5).
Description
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
4
Freescale Semiconductor
Introduction
Device Overview
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Port Integration Module (PIM)
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
Oscillator (OSCV2)
Electrical Characteristics
Package Information
Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations
Index of Registers
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
5
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
6
Freescale Semiconductor
Contents
Section Number
Title
Page
Chapter 1
Introduction
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Additional Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Part Number Coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Chapter 2
Device Overview
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.3.1 Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
2.3.2 Part ID and Module Version Number Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2.4.1 System Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2.4.2 Pin Functions and Signal Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
2.4.3 Detailed Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
2.4.4 Power Supply Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
External Clock and Host Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
2.6.1 External 4/10/40 MHz Output Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
2.6.2 External Host Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.6.3 Recommended Pullup/pulldown Resistor Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
External Host Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.7.1 Asynchronous Memory Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.7.2 MPC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
2.7.3 HCS12 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Resets and Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
2.8.1 Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
2.8.2 Interrupt Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Chapter 3
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
3.1.1 Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
3.1.2 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
3.1.3 Color Coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
7
Section Number
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
Title
Page
3.1.4 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
3.1.5 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
3.1.6 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
3.2.1 Detailed Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Memory Map and Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
3.3.1 Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
3.3.2 Register Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
3.4.1 Message Buffer Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
3.4.2 Physical Message Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
3.4.3 Message Buffer Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
3.4.4 FlexRay Memory Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
3.4.5 Physical Message Buffer Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
3.4.6 Individual Message Buffer Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
3.4.7 Individual Message Buffer Search . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
3.4.8 Individual Message Buffer Reconfiguration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
3.4.9 Receive FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
3.4.10 Channel Device Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
3.4.11 External Clock Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
3.4.12 Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
3.4.13 MTS Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
3.4.14 Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
3.4.15 Sync Frame Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
3.4.16 Strobe Signal Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
3.4.17 Timer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
3.4.18 Slot Status Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
3.4.19 Interrupt Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
3.4.20 Clock Domain Crossing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Lower FlexRay Bit Rate Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Initialization Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
3.6.1 FlexRay Initialization Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
3.6.2 Number of Usable Message Buffers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Application Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
3.7.1 Shut Down Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
3.7.2 Protocol Control Command Execution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
3.7.3 Protocol Reset Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Chapter 4
Port Integration Module (PIM)
4.1
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
4.1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
8
Freescale Semiconductor
Section Number
4.2
4.3
4.4
Title
Page
4.1.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
4.1.3 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
4.2.1 Functional Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
4.2.2 Reset Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
PIM Memory Map and Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
4.3.1 Port Integration Module Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
4.4.1 Functional Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
4.4.2 Reset Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Chapter 5
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
5.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
5.1.2 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
5.1.3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
5.2.1 VDDR, VSSR — Regulator Power Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
5.2.2 VDDA, VSSA — Regulator Reference Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
5.2.3 VDD2_5, VSS2_5 — Regulator Output1 (Core Logic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
5.2.4 VDDOSC, VSSOSC — Regulator Output2 (OSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
5.3.1 REG — Regulator Core . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
5.3.2 Full-performance Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
5.3.3 POR — Power On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
5.3.4 LVR — Low Voltage Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
5.3.5 CTRL — Regulator Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
5.4.1 Power On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
5.4.2 Low Voltage Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Chapter 6
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
6.1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
6.1.2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
CRG Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
6.3.1 Detection Enable Register (DER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
6.3.2 Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
9
Section Number
Title
Page
6.4.1 Reset Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
6.4.2 Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
6.4.3 CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Chapter 7
Oscillator (OSCV2)
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
7.1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
7.1.2 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
External Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
7.2.1 VDDOSC and VSSOSC — OSC Operating Voltage, OSC Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
7.2.2 EXTAL and XTAL — Clock/Crystal Source Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Memory Map and Register Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
7.4.1 Clock Monitor (CM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Appendix A
Electrical Characteristics
A.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
A.1.1 Parameter Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
A.1.2 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
A.1.3 Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
A.1.4 Current Injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
A.1.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
A.1.6 ESD Protection and Latch-up Immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
A.1.7 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
A.1.8 Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
A.1.9 I/O Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
A.1.10 Supply Currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
A.2 Voltage Regulator (VREG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
A.2.1 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
A.2.2 Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
A.2.3 Output Loads. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
A.3 Reset and Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
A.3.1 Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
A.3.2 Oscillator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
A.4 Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
A.5 MPC Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
A.6 HCS12 Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
10
Freescale Semiconductor
Section Number
Title
Page
Appendix B
Package Information
B.1 64-pin LQFP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Appendix C
Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations
Appendix D
Index of Registers
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
11
Section Number
Title
Page
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
12
Freescale Semiconductor
List of Figures
Figure Number
Figure 1-1.
Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-4.
Figure 2-5.
Figure 2-6.
Figure 2-7.
Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-9.
Figure 2-10.
Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-5.
Figure 3-6.
Figure 3-7.
Figure 3-8.
Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-11.
Figure 3-12.
Figure 3-13.
Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-15.
Figure 3-16.
Figure 3-17.
Figure 3-18.
Figure 3-19.
Figure 3-20.
Figure 3-21.
Title
Page
Order Part Number Coding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
MFR4310 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
MFR4310 Pin Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Oscillator Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
External Square Wave Clock Generator Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
AMI Interface with S12X Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
AMI Interface with DSP 56F83 (Hawk) Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
MPC EBI Interface with MPC5xx and MPC55xx Families. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
HCS12 Interface Address Decoding and Internal Chip Select Generation . . . . . . . . . . . 54
HCS12 interface with HCS12 Page Mode Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
HCS12 interface with HCS12 Unpaged Mode Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
FlexRay Module Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Module Version Register (MVR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Module Configuration Register (MCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
13
Figure Number
Figure 3-22.
Figure 3-23.
Figure 3-24.
Figure 3-25.
Figure 3-26.
Figure 3-27.
Figure 3-28.
Figure 3-29.
Figure 3-30.
Figure 3-31.
Figure 3-32.
Figure 3-33.
Figure 3-34.
Figure 3-35.
Figure 3-36.
Figure 3-37.
Figure 3-38.
Figure 3-39.
Figure 3-40.
Figure 3-41.
Figure 3-42.
Figure 3-43.
Figure 3-44.
Figure 3-45.
Figure 3-46.
Figure 3-47.
Figure 3-48.
Figure 3-49.
Figure 3-50.
Figure 3-51.
Figure 3-52.
Figure 3-53.
Figure 3-54.
Figure 3-55.
Figure 3-56.
Title
Page
Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR). . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0–NMVR5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Slot Status Registers (SSR0–SSR7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Slow Status Counter Registers (SSCR0–SSCR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR). . . . . . . 117
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) . . . . . . . . 118
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) . . . . . . . . . . . 118
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
14
Freescale Semiconductor
Figure Number
Figure 3-57.
Figure 3-58.
Figure 3-59.
Figure 3-60.
Figure 3-61.
Figure 3-62.
Figure 3-63.
Figure 3-64.
Figure 3-65.
Figure 3-66.
Figure 3-67.
Figure 3-68.
Figure 3-69.
Figure 3-70.
Figure 3-71.
Figure 3-72.
Figure 3-73.
Figure 3-74.
Figure 3-75.
Figure 3-76.
Figure 3-77.
Figure 3-78.
Figure 3-79.
Figure 3-80.
Figure 3-81.
Figure 3-82.
Figure 3-83.
Figure 3-84.
Figure 3-85.
Figure 3-86.
Figure 3-87.
Figure 3-88.
Figure 3-89.
Figure 3-90.
Figure 3-91.
Title
Page
Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Last Dynamic Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Last Dynamic Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
15
Figure Number
Figure 3-92.
Figure 3-93.
Figure 3-94.
Figure 3-95.
Figure 3-96.
Figure 3-97.
Figure 3-98.
Figure 3-99.
Figure 3-100.
Figure 3-101.
Figure 3-102.
Figure 3-103.
Figure 3-104.
Figure 3-105.
Figure 3-106.
Figure 3-107.
Figure 3-108.
Figure 3-109.
Figure 3-110.
Figure 3-111.
Figure 3-112.
Figure 3-113.
Figure 3-114.
Figure 3-115.
Figure 3-116.
Figure 3-117.
Figure 3-118.
Figure 3-119.
Figure 3-120.
Figure 3-121.
Figure 3-122.
Figure 3-123.
Figure 3-124.
Figure 3-125.
Figure 3-126.
Title
Page
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Physical Message Buffer Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Individual Message Buffer Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Receive Shadow Buffer Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Receive FIFO Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Example of FRM Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Frame Header Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Message Buffer Data Field Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Single Transmit Message Buffer States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Message Transmission Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Message Transmission from HLck state with unlock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Null Frame Transmission from Idle state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Null Frame Transmission from HLck state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Null Frame Transmission from HLck state with unlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Null Frame Transmission from Idle State with locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Receive Message Buffer Access Regions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Receive Message Buffer States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Message Reception Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Double Transmit Buffer Structure and Data Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Commit Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Transmit Side). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Internal Message Transfer in Streaming Commit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Internal Message Transfer in Immediate Commit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Inconsistent Channel Assignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
16
Freescale Semiconductor
Figure Number
Figure 3-127.
Figure 3-128.
Figure 3-129.
Figure 3-130.
Figure 3-131.
Figure 3-132.
Figure 3-133.
Figure 3-134.
Figure 3-135.
Figure 3-136.
Figure 3-137.
Figure 3-138.
Figure 3-139.
Figure 3-140.
Figure 3-141.
Figure 3-142.
Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-6.
Figure 4-7.
Figure 4-8.
Figure 5-1.
Figure 6-1.
Figure 6-2.
Figure 6-3.
Figure 6-4.
Figure 6-5.
Figure 6-6.
Figure 6-7.
Figure 6-8.
Figure 6-9.
Title
Page
Message Buffer Reconfiguration Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Received Frame FIFO Filter Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Dual Channel Device Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Single Channel Device Mode (Channel A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Single Channel Device Mode (Channel B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
External Offset Correction Write and Application Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
External Rate Correction Write and Application Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Sync Table Memory Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Sync Frame Table Trigger and Generation Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = -2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = +4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Slot Status Vector Update. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Slot Status Counting and SSCRn Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Scheme of cascaded interrupt request. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
INT_CC# generation scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Scheme of combined interrupt flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Part ID Register (PIDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) (for Maskset 1M63J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
VREG3V3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Detection Enable Register (DER). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
CRG Power On Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Low Voltage Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Clock Monitor Failure Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
External Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Interface Selection during Power-on or Low Voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure. 230
Interface Selection during External Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Low-voltage Reset or
Clock Monitor Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
17
Figure Number
Figure 6-10.
Figure 6-11.
Figure A-1.
Figure A-2.
Figure A-3.
Figure A-4.
Figure A-5.
Figure A-6.
Figure A-7.
Figure B-1.
Figure B-2.
Figure B-3.
Figure C-1.
Title
Page
CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during External Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Power-on Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Voltage Regulator — Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops (not scaled) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
AMI Interface Read Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
AMI Interface Write Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
MPC Interface Read Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
MPC Interface Write Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
HCS12 Interface Read Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
HCS12 Interface Write Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Recommended PCB Layout (64-pin LQFP) for Standard Pierce Oscillator Mode . . . . 262
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
18
Freescale Semiconductor
List of Tables
Table Number
Table 1-1.
Table 1-2.
Table 2-1.
Table 2-2.
Table 2-3.
Table 2-4.
Table 2-5.
Table 2-6.
Table 2-7.
Table 2-8.
Table 2-9.
Table 2-10.
Table 3-1.
Table 3-2.
Table 3-3.
Table 3-4.
Table 3-5.
Table 3-6.
Table 3-7.
Table 3-8.
Table 3-9.
Table 3-10.
Table 3-11.
Table 3-12.
Table 3-13.
Table 3-14.
Table 3-15.
Table 3-16.
Table 3-17.
Table 3-18.
Table 3-19.
Table 3-20.
Title
Page
Acronyms and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Notational Conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
MFR4310 Device Memory Map After Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Part ID and Module Version Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Pin Functions and Signal Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
MFR4310 Power and Ground Connection Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
CLKOUT Frequency Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Interface Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Recommended Pullup and Pulldown Resistor Values for IF_SEL[1:0] Inputs . . . . . . . . . 47
AMI Access Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
MPC Interface Access Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
HCS12 Access Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
List of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
External Signal Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
FlexRay Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Register Access Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Additional Register Reset Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Register Write Access Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
MVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
MCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
FlexRay Channel Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
STBSCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Strobe Signal Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
MBDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
MBSSUTR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
POCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
GIFER Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
PIFR0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
PIFR1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
PIER0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
PIER1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
19
Table Number
Table 3-21.
Table 3-22.
Table 3-23.
Table 3-24.
Table 3-25.
Table 3-26.
Table 3-27.
Table 3-28.
Table 3-29.
Table 3-30.
Table 3-31.
Table 3-32.
Table 3-33.
Table 3-34.
Table 3-35.
Table 3-36.
Table 3-37.
Table 3-38.
Table 3-39.
Table 3-40.
Table 3-41.
Table 3-42.
Table 3-43.
Table 3-44.
Table 3-45.
Table 3-46.
Table 3-47.
Table 3-48.
Table 3-49.
Table 3-50.
Table 3-51.
Table 3-52.
Table 3-53.
Table 3-54.
Table 3-55.
Title
Page
CHIERFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
MBIVEC Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
CASERCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
CBSERCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
PSR0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
PSR1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
PSR2 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
PSR3 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
MTCTR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
CYCTR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
SLTCTAR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
SLTCTBR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
RTCORVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
OFCORVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
CIFRR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
SFCNTR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
SFTOR Field Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
SFTCCSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
SFIDRFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
SFIDAFVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
SFIDAFMR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
NMVR[0:5] Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Mapping of NMVRn to the Received Payload Bytes NMVn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
NMVLR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
TICCR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
TI1CYSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
TI1MTOR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
TI2CR0 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
TI2CR1 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
SSSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Mapping Between SSSRn and SSRn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
SSCCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Mapping between internal SSCCRn and SSCRn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
SSR0–SSR7 Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
SSCR0–SSCR3 Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
20
Freescale Semiconductor
Table Number
Table 3-56.
Table 3-57.
Table 3-58.
Table 3-59.
Table 3-60.
Table 3-61.
Table 3-62.
Table 3-63.
Table 3-64.
Table 3-65.
Table 3-66.
Table 3-67.
Table 3-68.
Table 3-69.
Table 3-70.
Table 3-71.
Table 3-72.
Table 3-73.
Table 3-74.
Table 3-75.
Table 3-76.
Table 3-77.
Table 3-78.
Table 3-79.
Table 3-80.
Table 3-81.
Table 3-82.
Table 3-83.
Table 3-84.
Table 3-85.
Table 3-86.
Table 3-87.
Table 3-88.
Table 3-89.
Table 3-90.
Title
Page
MTSACFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
MTSBCFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
RSBIR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
SEL Controlled Receiver FIFO Registers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
RFSR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
RFSIR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
RFDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
RFARIR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
RFBRIR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
RFMIDAFVR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
RFMIAFMR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
RFFIDRFVR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
RFFIDRFMR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
RFRFCFR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
RFRFCTR Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
LDTXSLAR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
LDTXSLBR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Protocol Configuration Register Fields. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Wakeup Channel Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
MBCCSRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
MBCCFRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Channel Assignment Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
MBFIDRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
MBIDXRn Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Frame Header Write Access Constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Frame Header Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Message Buffer Data Field Minimum Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Frame Data Write Access Constraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Frame Data Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Individual Message Buffer Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
21
Table Number
Title
Page
Table 3-91. Single Transmit Message Buffer State Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Table 3-92. Single Transmit Message Buffer Application Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 3-93. Single Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 3-94. Single Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 3-95. Receive Message Buffer Access Region Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Table 3-96. Receive Message Buffer States and Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Table 3-97. Receive Message Buffer Application Transitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Table 3-98. Receive Message Buffer Module Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Table 3-99. Receive Message Buffer Transition Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Table 3-100. Receive Message Buffer Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Table 3-101. Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Table 3-102. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Commit Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Table 3-103. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Transmit Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Table 3-104. Double Transmit Message Buffer Host Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Table 3-105. Double Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Table 3-106. Double Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Table 3-107. Message Buffer Search Priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Table 3-108. Sync Frame Table Generation Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Table 3-109. Slot Status Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Table 3-110. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 3-111. Minimum fchi [MHz] examples (128 message buffers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Table 3-112. Protocol Control Command Priorities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 4-1. Pin Functions (Functional Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Table 4-2. Pin Functions (Reset Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Table 4-3. Port Integration Module Memory Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Table 4-4. HIPDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Table 4-5. PLPDSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Table 4-6. HIPPER Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Table 4-7. HIPPCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 4-8. PLPPER Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Table 4-9. PLPPCR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Table 4-10. Reset Mode Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Table 5-1. VREG3V3V2 — Signal Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Table 5-2. VREG3V3V2 — Reset Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Table 6-1. MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
22
Freescale Semiconductor
Table Number
Table 6-2.
Table 6-3.
Table 6-4.
Table 6-5.
Table A-1.
Table A-2.
Table A-3.
Table A-4.
Table A-5.
Table A-6.
Table A-7.
Table A-8.
Table A-9.
Table A-10.
Table A-11.
Table A-12.
Table A-13.
Table A-14.
Table A-15.
Table C-1.
Title
Page
DER Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
CRSR Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
CRG Reset Sources Priorities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
IF_SEL[1:0] Encoding by CRSR.ECS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
ESD and Latch-up Test Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
ESD and Latch-up Protection Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Thermal Package Simulation Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
5V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
3.3V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 3.3V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Supply Current Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Voltage Regulator — Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Voltage Regulator Recommended Capacitive Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Startup Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Oscillator Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
AMI Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
MPC Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
HCS12 Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . 256
Suggested External Component Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
23
Table Number
Title
Page
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
24
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 1
Introduction
This reference manual provides information on a system that includes the MFR4310 FlexRay
Communication Controller Module.
1.1
Audience
This reference manual is intended for application and system hardware developers who wish to develop
products for the FlexRay MFR4310. It is assumed that the reader understands FlexRay protocol
functionality and microcontroller system design.
1.2
Additional Reading
For additional reading that provides background to, or supplements, the information in this manual:
• For more information about the FlexRay protocol, refer to the following document:
— FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification V2.1A
— FlexRay Communications System Electrical Physical Layer Specification V2.1A
• For more information about M9HCS12, MPC5xx and MPC55xx Family devices and how to
program them, refer to the Freescale Products section at www.freescale.com.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
25
Introduction
1.3
Terminology
Table 1-1. Acronyms and Abbreviations
Term
Meaning
AMI
Asynchronous Memory Interface
BCU
Buffer Control Unit
CC
Communication Controller
CDC
Clock Domain Crosser
CHI
Controller Host Interface
ID
Identification
EBI
External Bus Interface
FRM
FlexRay Memory
FSS
Frame Start Sequence
HCS12
Freescale’s HCS12 family of microcontrollers
HIF
Host Interface
LUT
Look Up Table
MBIDX
Message Buffer Index
MBNum
Message Buffer Number
MCU
Microcontroller Unit
MPC
Device title prefix for Freescale’s MPC5xx and MPC55xx family microcontrollers
μT
Microtick. A microtick is one CLK_CC period long, and starts on the rising edge of CLK_CC.
MT
Macrotick
MTS
Media Access Test Symbol
NIT
Network Idle Time
PE
Protocol Engine
PHY
Physical Layer Interface
PL
Physical Layer
POC
Protocol Operation Control
SEQ
Sequencer Engine
Rx
Reception
TCU
Time Control Unit
Tx
Transmission
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
26
Freescale Semiconductor
Introduction
Table 1-2. Notational Conventions
active-high
Names of signals that are active-high are shown in upper case text, without a # symbol at the end.
Active-high signals are asserted (active) when they are high and deasserted when they are low.
active-low
An active-low signal is asserted (active) when it is at the logic low level and is deasserted when it is at the
logic high level.
Note: A # symbol at the end of a signal name indicates that the signal is active-low.
asserted
A signal that is asserted is in its active logic state. An active-low signal changes from high to low when
asserted; an active-high signal changes from low to high when asserted.
deasserted
A signal that is deasserted is in its inactive logic state. An active-low signal changes from low to high when
deasserted; an active-high signal changes from high to low when deasserted.
set
To set a bit means to establish logic level one on the bit.
clear
To clear a bit means to establish logic level zero on the bit.
0x0F
The prefix 0x denotes a hexadecimal number.
0b0011
The prefix 0b denotes a binary number.
x
In certain contexts, such as a signal encoding, this indicates don’t care. For example, if a field is binary
encoded 0bx001, the state of the most significant bit is don’t care.
==
Used in equations, this symbol signifies comparison.
#
A # symbol at the end of a signal name indicates that the signal is active-low.
1.4
Part Number Coding
S FR 4310 J1 M AE 40
Speed Option
40 = 40 MHz
Package Option
AE = 64-pin Lead Free/Halide Free LQFP
Temperature Option
M = -40oC to +125oC
Maskset Identifier
Suffix
First character usually identifies wafer fab
Second character usually identifies
mask revision
Device Title
Controller Family
Qualification
S = Maskset specific part number
Figure 1-1. Order Part Number Coding
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
27
Introduction
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
28
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 2
Device Overview
2.1
Introduction
The MFR4310 FlexRay Communication Controller implements the FlexRay protocol according to the
FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification V2.1A.
The controller host interface (CHI) of the MFR4310 FlexRay Communication Controller is implemented
in accordance with Chapter 3, “FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)” of this reference manual.
2.2
Features
The MFR4310 FlexRay controller provides the following features:
• Single channel support
— Internal channel A and FlexRay Port A can be configured to be connected to physical FlexRay
channel A or physical FlexRay channel B
• Variable bit rate support: 2.5, 5, 8, or 10 Mb/s
• 128 configurable message buffers with
— Individual frame ID filtering
— Individual channel ID filtering
— Individual cycle counter filtering
• Message buffer header, status and payload data are stored in FlexRay memory
— Consistent data access ensured by means of buffer locking scheme
— Host can lock multiple buffers at the same time
• Size of message buffer data section configurable from 0 up to 254 bytes
• Two independent message buffer segments with configurable size of payload data section
— Each segment can contain message buffers assigned to the static segment and message buffers
assigned to the dynamic segment at the same time
• Zero padding for transmit message buffers in static segment
— Applied when the frame payload length exceeds the size of the message buffer data section
• Transmit message buffers configurable with state/event semantics
• Message buffers can be configured as
— Receive message buffers
— Single buffered transmit message buffer
— Double buffered transmit message buffer (combines two single buffered message buffer)
• Individual message buffer reconfiguration supported
— Means provided to safely disable individual message buffers
— Disabled message buffers can be reconfigured
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
29
Device Overview
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Two independent receive FIFOs
— One receive FIFO per channel
— Up to 256 entries for each FIFO
— Global frame ID filtering, based on both value/mask filters and range filters
— Global channel ID filtering
— Global message ID filtering for the dynamic segment
Four configurable slot error counters
Four dedicated slot status indicators
— Used to observe slots without using receive message buffers
Provides measured value indicators for clock synchronization
— PE internal synchronization frame ID and measurement tables can be copied into the FlexRay
memory
Fractional macroticks are supported for clock correction
Maskable interrupt sources provided through individual and combined interrupt lines
One absolute timer
One timer that can be configured to absolute or relative
Features specific to the MFR4310 include the following:
• Identical pinout to MFR4300; pin functionality compatible with MFR4300
• Three hardware selectable host interfaces:
— HCS12 Interface for direct connection to Freescale’s HCS12 family of microcontrollers, with
interface clock signal to synchronize the data transfer (the maximum frequency of this clock
signal can be calculated from the ECLK_CC pulse width low and high times, tLEC and tHEC
given in Table A-15.)
— Asynchronous Memory Interface (AMI) for asynchronous connection to microcontrollers —
minimum read access time of 56 ns (with CHICLK_CC running at 76 MHz)
— MPC Interface for asynchronous connection to Freescale’s MPC5xx and MPC55xx family
microcontrollers — minimum read access time of 56 ns (with CHICLK_CC running at
76 MHz)
• 8K bytes addressable for byte or word accesses
• Internal quartz oscillator of 40 MHz
• CHI and AMI/MPC clock selectable between 40 MHz oscillator clock used for PE and 20 MHz to
76 MHz separate CHI/AMI/MPC-only clock
• Internal voltage regulator for the digital logic and the oscillator
• Hardware selectable clock output to drive external host devices: disabled, 4, 10, or 40 MHz
• Maskable interrupt sources available over one interrupt output line
• RESET# glitch filter
• Electrical physical layer interface compatible with dedicated FlexRay physical layer
• Four multiplexed debug strobe pins
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
30
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.3
Block Diagram
VDD2_5
VSS2_5
XTAL
EXTAL/CLK_CC
VDDOSC
VSSOSC
A1/XADDR19
A2/XADDR18
A3/XADDR17
A4/XADDR16
A5/XADDR15
A6/XADDR14
A7
A8
A9
OE#/ACS0
Voltage Regulator
Clock and Reset
Gen. Module
External
Clock Interface
Oscillator
HCS12
Interface
AMI
A11/ACS1
A12/ACS2
WE#/RW_CC#
CE#/LSTRB
A10/ECLK_CC
External
INT_CC#
BSEL0#/DBG1
BSEL1#/DBG0
RXD_BG1
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
TXEN1#
VDDR
VSSR
VDDA
VSSA
CHICLK_CC
RESET#
CLKOUT/TM0
D0/PA7
D1/PA6
D2/PA5
D3/PA4
D4/PA3
D5/PA2
D6/PA1
D7/PA0
D8/PB7
D9/PB6
D10/PB5
D11/PB4
D12/PB3
D13/PB2
D14/PB1
D15/PB0
Bus Interface
Receiver A
Receiver B
Transmitter A
Transmitter B
TCU
Debug
RXD_BG2
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
TXEN2#
DBG3/CLK_S1
DBG2/CLK_S0
FlexRay Module
VDDX[1:4]
VSSX[1:4]
TEST
Figure 2-1. MFR4310 Functional Block Diagram
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
31
Device Overview
2.3.1
Memory Map
Table 2-1 shows the MFR4310 device memory map.
Table 2-1. MFR4310 Device Memory Map After Reset
Size
(bytes)
address (Hex)
Module
Registers
0x0000–0x000E
FlexRay1
Configuration and Control Registers
16
0x0010–0x0012
FlexRay
Reserved
4
0x0014–0x0026
FlexRay
Interrupt and Error Handling Registers
20
0x0028–0x003E
FlexRay
Protocol Status Registers
24
0x0040–0x0044
FlexRay
Sync Frame Counter and Table Registers
6
0x0046–0x004A
FlexRay
Sync Frame Filter Registers
6
0x004C–0x0058
FlexRay
Network Management Vector Registers
14
0x005A–0x0062
FlexRay
Timer Configuration Registers
10
0x0064–0x0066
FlexRay
Slot Status Configuration Registers
4
0x0068–0x007E
FlexRay
Slot Status and Slot Status Counter Registers
24
0x0080–0x0082
FlexRay
MTS Generation Registers
4
0x0084
FlexRay
Shadow Buffer Configuration Register
2
0x0086–0x008A
FlexRay
Receive FIFO — Configuration
6
0x008C–0x008E
FlexRay
Receive FIFO — Status
4
0x0090–0x009A
FlexRay
Receive FIFO — Filter
12
0x009C, 0x009E
FlexRay
Dynamic Segment Status Registers
4
0x00A0–0x00DE
FlexRay
Protocol Configuration Registers
64
0x00E0–0x00E2
CRG2
Clock and Reset Generation Registers
4
0x00E4–0x00EE
FlexRay
Reserved
12
0x00F0–0x00FE
PIM3
Part ID, ASIC Version Number, and Interface Pin Drive Strength and
Pullup/pulldown Control and Enable Registers
16
0x0100–0x01FE
FlexRay
Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 0–31)
256
0x0200–0x02FE
FlexRay
Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 32–63)
256
0x0300–0x03FE
FlexRay
Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 64–95)
256
0x0400–0x04FE
FlexRay
Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status (Message Buffer 96–127)
256
0x0500–0x07FE
FlexRay
Reserved
768
0x0800–0x1FFE
FlexRay
Message Buffers and FIFO Frame Header/Offset/Status/Data
6144
1
For detailed information on the MFR4310 FlexRay module registers, see Chapter 3, “FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4).
For detailed information on the MFR4310 CRG module registers, see Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)”.
3 For detailed information on the MFR4310 PIM module registers, see Chapter 4, “Port Integration Module (PIM)”.
2
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
32
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.3.2
Part ID and Module Version Number Assignments
Three 16-bit read-only registers provide information about the device and the MFR4310 FlexRay module
(see Table 2-2).
Table 2-2. Part ID and Module Version Numbers
Part ID
Device
Mask Set Number
PIDR
AVNR
MVR
MFR4310
0M63J
4310
0000
8566
MFR4310
1M63J
4310
0001
8566
The PIDR (see Section 4.3.1.1, “Part ID Register (PIDR)”) provides the part ID number in binary coded
decimal.
The AVNR (see Section 4.3.1.2, “ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR)”) provides the ASIC version
number in binary coded decimal.
The MVR (see Section 3.3.2.3, “Module Version Register (MVR)”) provides the FlexRay module version
number in binary coded decimal. Bits 15 to 8 of the MVR comprise the controller host interface (CHI)
version number; bits 7 to 0 comprise the protocol engine (PE) version number.
These read-only values provide a unique ID for each revision of the device.
2.4
2.4.1
Signal Descriptions
System Pinout
The MFR4310 is available in a 64-pin low profile quad flat package (LQFP). Most pins perform two
functions, as described in Section 2.4.2, “Pin Functions and Signal Properties”. Figure 2-2 shows the pin
assignments.
NOTE
For a recommended printed circuit board layout, see Appendix C, “Printed
Circuit Board Layout Recommendations”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
33
CLKOUT
D8/PB7
D7/PA0
VSS2_5
VDD2_5
D6/PA1
D5/PA2
D4/PA3
D3/PA4
VDDX3
VSSX3
A10/ECLK_CC
D2/PA5
VDDA
VSSA
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
BSEL1#/DBG0
BSEL0#/DBG1
DBG3/CLK_S1
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
TXEN2#
RXD_BG2
DBG2/CLK_S0
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
D1/PA6
D0/PA7
VSSX2
VDDX2
TXEN1#
VDDX4
A12/ACS2
RXD_BG1
VSSR
VDDR
A8
A9
VSSOSC
EXTAL/CLK_CC
XTAL
VDDOSC
OE#/ACS0
A11/ACS1
CE#/LSTRB
WE#/RW_CC#
VSSX4
CHICLK_CC
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A6/XADDR14
A7
TEST
D9/PB6
D10/PB5
D11/PB4
D12/PB3
D13/PB2
D14/PB1
VDDX1
VSSX1
D15/PB0
A1/XADDR19
A2/XADDR18
A3/XADDR17
A4/XADDR16
A5/XADDR15
RESET#
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
INT_CC#
Device Overview
Figure 2-2. MFR4310 Pin Assignment
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
34
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.4.2
Pin Functions and Signal Properties
Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties
Pin
#
Pin Name1
Function 1
Function 2
Powered
I/O
by
Pin
Type2, 3
Reset
Functional Description
Host Interface Pins
11
A1
XADDR19
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 expanded address lines.
A1 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC address bus; XADDR14
is the LSB of the HCS12 expanded address lines
12
A2
XADDR18
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 expanded address lines.
13
A3
XADDR17
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 expanded address lines.
14
A4
XADDR16
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 expanded address lines.
15
A5
XADDR15
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 expanded address lines.
17
A6
XADDR14
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 expanded address lines.
18
A7
-
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus
21
A8
-
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus
22
A9
-
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus
27
OE#
ACS0
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC read output enable signal;
HCS12 address select input
28
A11
ACS1
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 address select inputs
34
A12
ACS2
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 address select inputs
48
BSEL1#
DBG0
VDDX
I/O
PC
-
AMI/MPC byte select;
Debug strobe point
47
BSEL0#
DBG1
VDDX
I/O
PC
-
AMI/MPC byte select;
Debug strobe point
10
D15
PB0
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus.
D15 is the MSB of the AMI/MPC data bus; PB0 is the
LSB of the HCS12 address/data bus
7
D14
PB1
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
6
D13
PB2
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
35
Device Overview
Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties (continued)
Pin
#
Pin Name1
Function 1
Function 2
Powered
I/O
by
Pin
Type2, 3
Reset
Functional Description
5
D12
PB3
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
4
D11
PB4
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
3
D10
PB5
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
2
D9
PB6
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
62
D8
PB7
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
61
D7
PA0
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
58
D6
PA1
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
57
D5
PA2
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
56
D4
PA3
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
55
D3
PA4
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
51
D2
PA5
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
40
D1
PA6
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus
39
D0
PA7
VDDX
I/O
Z/DC/PC
Z
AMI/MPC data bus;
HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus.
D0 is the LSB of the AMI data bus; PA7 is the MSB of
the HCS12 address/data bus
29
CE#
LSTRB
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC chip select signal;
HCS12 low-byte strobe signal
30
WE#
RW_CC#
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI write enable signal;
HCS12 read/write select signal
52
A10
ECLK_CC
VDDX
I
PC
-
AMI/MPC address bus;
HCS12 clock input
Physical Layer Interface
33
RXD_BG1
-
VDDX
I
PC
-
PHY Data receiver input
43
RXD_BG2
-
VDDX
I
PC
-
PHY Data receiver input
36
TXEN1#
-
VDDX
O
DC
1
Transmit enable for PHY
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
36
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties (continued)
Pin
#
Pin Name1
Function 1
Function 2
Powered
I/O
by
Pin
Type2, 3
Reset
Functional Description
44
TXEN2#
-
VDDX
O
DC
1
Transmit enable for PHY
45
TXD_BG2
IF_SEL0
VDDX
I/O
DC/PU
-
PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select
41
TXD_BG1
IF_SEL1
VDDX
I/O
DC/PD
-
PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select
Clock Signals
32
CHICLK_CC -
VDDX
I
-
-
External CHI clock input – selectable
63
CLKOUT
VDDX
I/O
DC
-
Controller clock output – selectable as disabled/4/10/40
MHz
-
Others
16
RESET#
-
VDDX
I
PD
-
External hardware reset input
64
INT_CC#
-
VDDX
O
OD/DC
0
Controller level-sensitive interrupt output
1
TEST
-
VDDX
I
PD
-
Factory Test mode select – must be tied to logic low in
application
42
DBG2
CLK_S0
VDDX
I/O
DC/PD
-
Debug strobe point / Output clock select
46
DBG3
CLK_S1
VDDX
I/O
DC/PD
-
Debug strobe point / Output clock select
Oscillator
24
EXTAL
CLK_CC
25
XTAL
-
VDDOSC
I
-
-
Crystal driver / External clock
-
I
-
-
Crystal driver
Supply/Bypass Filter pins
8
VDDX1
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage, I/O
37
VDDX2
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage, I/O
54
VDDX3
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage, I/O
35
VDDX4
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage, I/O
9
VSSX1
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage ground, I/O
38
VSSX2
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage ground, I/O
53
VSSX3
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage ground, I/O
31
VSSX4
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage ground, I/O
20
VDDR
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage, supply to pin drivers and internal
Voltage Regulator
19
VSSR
-
-
-
-
-
Supply voltage ground, ground to pin drivers and
internal Voltage Regulator
50
VDDA
-
-
-
-
-
Supply analog voltage
49
VSSA
-
-
-
-
-
Supply analog voltage ground
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
37
Device Overview
Table 2-3. Pin Functions and Signal Properties (continued)
Pin
#
Pin Name1
Function 1
Function 2
Powered
I/O
by
Pin
Type2, 3
Reset
Functional Description
59
VDD2_54
-
-
-
-
-
Core voltage power supply output (nominally 2.5V)
60
VSS2_5
4
-
-
-
-
-
Core voltage ground output
26
VDDOSC4
-
-
-
-
-
Oscillator voltage power supply output (nominally 2.5V)
23
4
-
-
-
-
-
Oscillator voltage ground output
VSSOSC
1
# – signal is active-low
Acronyms:
PC – (Pullup/pulldown Controlled) Register controlled internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode. Refer to the
following sections for more information:
– Section 4.3.1.5, “Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)”
– Section 4.3.1.6, “Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR)”
– Section 4.3.1.7, “Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER)”
– Section 4.3.1.8, “Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR)”
PU/PD – (Pullup/Pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode
DC – (Drive strength Controlled) Register controlled drive strength for a pin in the output mode. Refer to the following sections
for more information:
– Section 4.3.1.3, “Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR)”
– Section 4.3.1.4, “Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR)”
Z – Tristated pin
OD – (Open Drain) Output pin with open drain
3 Reset state:
All pins with the PC option – pullup/pulldown is disabled,
all pins with the DC option – have full drive strength
4 No load allowed except for bypass capacitors.
2
2.4.3
2.4.3.1
Detailed Signal Descriptions
A[6:1]/XADDR[14:19] — AMI/MPC Address Bus; HCS12 Expanded
Address Inputs
A[6:1]/XADDR[14:19] are general purpose input pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins.
Refer to Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. The pins can be configured to enable
or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins. (See Section 4.3.1.5, “Host Interface Pins
Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)” and Section 4.3.1.6, “Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown
Control Register (HIPPCR)”.)
A[6:1] are AMI/MPC interface address signals. A1 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC address bus.
XADDR[14:19] are HCS12 interface expanded address lines. XADDR14 is the LSB of the HCS12
interface expanded address lines.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
38
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.4.3.2
A[9:7] — AMI/MPC Address Bus
A[9:7] are general purpose input pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to
Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. The pins can be configured to enable or
disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins.
A[9:7] are AMI/MPC interface address signals.
2.4.3.3
OE#/ACS0 — AMI/MPC Read Output Enable, HCS12 Address Select Input
OE#/ACS0 is a general purpose input pin. Its function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to
Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or
disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the pin.
OE# is the AMI/MPC interface output enable signal. This signal controls MFR4310 data output and the
state of three-stated data pins D[15:0] during host read operations.
ACS0 is an HCS12 interface address select signal.
2.4.3.4
A[12:11]/ACS[2:1] — AMI/MPC Address Bus, HCS12 Expanded Address
Inputs
A[12:11]/ACS[2:1] are general purpose input pins. Their function is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins.
Refer to Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. The pins can be configured to enable
or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins.
A[12:11] are AMI/MPC interface address signals.
ACS[1:2] are HCS12 interface address select signals.
2.4.3.5
BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] — AMI/MPC Byte Select, Debug Strobe Points
BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] are general purpose input or output pins. Their function is selected by the
IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. The pins can be
configured to provide high or reduced output drive, and also to enable or disable pullup or pulldown
resistors on the pins.
BSEL[1:0]# are AMI/MPC byte select signals.
DBG[0:1] are debug strobe point output signals. The functions output on these pins are selected by the
debug port control register. Refer to Section 3.4.16, “Strobe Signal Support” for more information.
2.4.3.6
D[15:8]/PB[0:7] — AMI/MPC Data Bus, HCS12 Multiplexed Address/Data
Bus
D[15:8]/PB[0:7] are general purpose input or output pins. Their functions are selected by the IF_SEL[1:0]
pins. Refer to Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. These pins can be configured
to provide high or reduced output drive, and also to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the
pins.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
39
Device Overview
D[15:8] are data signals of the AMI/MPC interface. D15 is the MSB of the AMI/MPC data bus.
PB[0:7] are HCS12 interface multiplexed address/data signals in the HCS12 Host interface mode of
operation. PB0 is the LSB of the HCS12 address/data bus.
2.4.3.7
D[7:0]/PA[0:7] — AMI/MPC Data Bus, HCS12 Multiplexed Address/Data
Bus
D[7:0]/PA[0:7] are general purpose input or output pins. Their functions are selected by the IF_SEL[1:0]
pins. Refer to Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for more information. These pins can be configured
to provide high or reduced output drive, and also to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the
pins.
D[7:0] are data signals of the AMI/MPC interface. D0 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC data bus.
PA[0:7] are HCS12 interface multiplexed address/data signals in the HCS12 Host interface mode of
operation. PA7 is the MSB of the HCS12 address/data bus.
2.4.3.8
CE#/LSTRB — AMI/MPC Chip Select, HCS12 Low-byte Strobe
The function of this pin is selected by IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer Section 2.7, “External Host Interface” for
more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the pin.
CE# is an AMI/MPC interface transfer size input signal. It indicates the size of the requested data transfer
in the current bus cycle.
LSTRB is an HCS12 interface low-byte strobe input signal. It indicates the type of bus access.
2.4.3.9
WE#/RW_CC# — AMI Write Enable, HCS12 Read/Write Select
The function of this pin is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer to Section 2.7, “External Host
Interface” for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown
resistor on the pin.
WE# is an AMI interface write select signal. It strobes the valid data provided by the host on the D[15:0]
pins during write operations to the MFR4310 memory.
RW_CC# is an HCS12 interface read/write input signal. It indicates the direction of data transfer for a
transaction.
2.4.3.10
A10/ECLK_CC — AMI/MPC Address Bus, HCS12 Clock Input
The function of this pin is selected by the IF_SEL[1:0] pins. Refer Section 2.7, “External Host Interface”
for more information. The pin can be configured to enable or disable a pullup or pulldown resistor on the
pin.
A10 is an AMI/MPC interface address signal.
ECLK_CC is the HCS12 interface clock input signal. (The maximum frequency of this signal can be
calculated from the ECLK_CC pulse width low and high times, tLEC and tHEC given in Table A-15.)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
40
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.4.3.11
RXD_BG[2:1] — PHY Data Receiver Inputs
RXD_BG[2:1] are bus driver receive data input signals if the FlexRay Optical/Electrical PHY is
configured:
• RXD_BG1 is the input to the CC from Physical Layer Channel 1
• RXD_BG2 is the input to the CC from Physical Layer Channel 2
These pins can be configured to enable or disable pullup or pulldown resistors on the pins.
2.4.3.12
TXEN[2:1]# — PHY Transmit Enable
TXEN[2:1]# are bus driver transmit enable output signals if the FlexRay Optical/Electrical PHY is
configured:
• TXEN1# is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 1
• TXEN2# is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 2
These pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive.
2.4.3.13
TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] — PHY Transmit Data Outputs, Host Interface
Selection
These pins can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive.
TXD_BG[1:2] are bus driver transmit data output signals if the FlexRay Optical/Electrical PHY is
configured:
• TXD_BG1 is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 1
• TXD_BG2 is the output of the CC to Physical Layer Channel 2
IF_SEL[1:0] are the CC external interface selection input signals. Refer to Table 2-6 for the selection
coding.
NOTE
The IF_SEL[1:0] signals are inputs during the internal reset sequence and
are latched during the internal reset sequence.
While the IF_SEL[1:0] levels are being latched, the output drive control is
disabled and the internal pull resistors are connected (pullup on IF_SEL0;
pulldown on IF_SEL1).
As IF_SEL[1:0] signals share pins with Physical Layer Interface signals,
pullup/pulldown devices must be used for the selection. Recommended
pullup/pulldown resistor values for the IF_SEL[1:0] inputs are given in
Section 2.6.3, “Recommended Pullup/pulldown Resistor Values”.
2.4.3.14
CHICLK_CC — External CHI Clock Input
CHICLK_CC is the selectable external CHI clock input. It can be selected to drive the Asynchronous
Memory Interface (see Section 2.6.2, “External Host Interface Selection”).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
41
Device Overview
2.4.3.15
CLKOUT — Clock Output
CLKOUT is a continuous clock output signal. The frequency of CLKOUT is selected by the CLK_S[1:0]
pins. The CLKOUT signal, if enabled, is always active:
1. after power-up of the CC,
2. after a low-voltage reset,
3. after a clock monitor failure reset,
4. during and after an external hard reset.
The pin can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive.
NOTE
As the CLKOUT signal can be disabled during internal resets, refer to
Section 6.4.3, “CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control” for more
information on CLKOUT generation during external hard and internal
resets.
2.4.3.16
RESET# — External Reset
RESET# is an active-low control signal that acts as an input to initialize the CC to a known startup state.
The RESET# pin is pulled down internally.
NOTE
The CRG has a built-in RESET# glitch filter to prevent glitches on the
RESET# pin from resetting the device (see Section 6.4.1.4, “RESET#
Glitch Filter”).
2.4.3.17
INT_CC# — Interrupt Output
INT_CC# is an AMI/MPC and HCS12 interfaces interrupt request output signal. The CC may request a
service routine from the host to run. The interrupt is indicated by the logic level: the interrupt is asserted
if the INT_CC# outputs a logic 0 and is deasserted if INT_CC# outputs a logic 1.
The pin can be configured to provide high or reduced output drive. This is an open-drain output.
2.4.3.18
TEST
The TEST pin is pulled down, internally, and must be tied to VSS in all applications.
2.4.3.19
DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] — Debug Strobe Points, Output Clock Select
DBG[3:2] are debug strobe point output signals. The functions output on these pins are selected by the
debug port control register. Refer to Section 3.4.16, “Strobe Signal Support” for more information.
NOTE
CLK_S[1:0] signals are inputs during the internal reset sequence and are
latched during the internal reset sequence.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
42
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
While the CLK_S[1:0] levels are being latched, the output drive control is
disabled, and the internal pulldown resistors are connected to the pins.
2.4.3.20
EXTAL/CC_CLK — Crystal Driver, External Clock Pin
This pin can act as a crystal driver pin (EXTAL) or as an external clock input pin (CC_CLK). On reset, the
device clock is derived from the input frequency on this pin. Refer to Figure 2-3 for Pierce oscillator
connections and Figure 2-4 for external clock connections. See also Chapter 7, “Oscillator (OSCV2)”.
2.4.3.21
XTAL — Crystal Driver Pin
XTAL is a crystal driver pin. Refer to Figure 2-3 for oscillator connections and Figure 2-4 for external
clock connections. See also Chapter 7, “Oscillator (OSCV2)”.
MFR4310
C1
EXTAL
Q
Rb
C2
Rs
XTAL
VDDOSC
C3
Where:
• Q = 40 MHz crystal
• Rb is in the range 1M – 10 MΩ
• Rs is a lower value, which can be 0 Ω
• C1 = C2
• See crystal manufacturer’s product specification for
recommended values
Oscillator supply output capacitor C3 = 220 nF
VSSOSC
VSSOSC
VSSOSC
Figure 2-3. Oscillator Connections
MFR4310
G
EXTAL
XTAL
CLKOUT
Not connected
(left open)
Where:
G = 40 MHz CMOS-compatible External Oscillator
(VDDOSC-Level)
VDDOSC
C3
VSSOSC
VSSOSC
Figure 2-4. External Square Wave Clock Generator Connection
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
43
Device Overview
2.4.4
Power Supply Pins
MFR4310 power and ground pins are summarized in Table 2-4 and described below.
NOTE
All VSS pins must be connected together in the application.
Because fast signal transitions place high, short-duration current demands
on the power supply, use bypass capacitors with high-frequency
characteristics and place them as close to the MFR4310 as possible. Bypass
requirements depend on how heavily the MFR4310 pins are loaded.
Table 2-4. MFR4310 Power and Ground Connection Summary
Pin Number
Mnemonic
64-pin LQFP
Nominal
Voltage
VDD2_5
59
2.5V
VSS2_5
60
0V
VDDR
20
3.3V
VSSR
19
0V
VDDX[1:4]
8, 37, 54, 35
3.3V
VSSX[1:4]
9, 38, 53, 31
0V
VDDA
50
3.3V
VSSA
49
0V
VDDOSC
26
2.5V
VSSOSC
23
0V
2.4.4.1
Description
Internal power and ground generated by internal regulator
External power and ground, supply to supply to pin drivers and internal
voltage regulator.
External power and ground, supply to pin drivers.
Operating voltage and ground for the internal voltage regulator.
Provides operating voltage and ground for the internal oscillator. This
allows the supply voltage to the oscillator to be bypassed independently.
Internal power and ground generated by internal regulator.
VDDX, VSSX — Power and Ground Pins for I/O Drivers
External power and ground for I/O drivers.
2.4.4.2
VDDR, VSSR — Power and Ground Pins for I/O Drivers and Internal
Voltage Regulator
External power and ground for I/O drivers and input to the internal voltage regulator.
NOTE
The VDDR pin enables the internal 3.3 V to 2.5 V voltage regulator. If this
pin is tied to ground, the internal voltage regulator is turned off.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
44
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.4.4.3
VDD2_5, VSS2_5 — Core Power Pins
Power is supplied to the MFR4310 core through VDD2_5 and VSS2_5. This 2.5 V supply is derived from
the internal voltage regulator. No static load is allowed on these pins. If VDDR is tied to ground, the
internal voltage regulator is turned off.
NOTE
No load is allowed except for bypass capacitors.
2.4.4.4
VDDA, VSSA — Power Supply Pins for VREG
VDDA, VSSA are the power supply and ground input pins for the voltage regulator. They also provide the
reference voltages for the internal voltage regulator.
2.4.4.5
VDDOSC, VSSOSC — Power Supply Pins for OSC
VDDOSC, VSSOSC provide operating voltage and ground for the oscillator. This allows the supply
voltage to the oscillator to be bypassed independently. This 2.5 V voltage is generated by the internal
voltage regulator.
NOTE
No load is allowed except for bypass capacitors.
2.5
Modes of Operation
Refer to Section 3.1.6, “Modes of Operation” for full descriptions of the MFR4310 Disabled and Normal
modes of operation.
2.6
2.6.1
External Clock and Host Interface Selection
External 4/10/40 MHz Output Clock
A continuous external 4/10/40 MHz output clock signal is provided by the CC on the CLKOUT pin. See
Section 2.4.3.15, “CLKOUT — Clock Output” for details of when this signal is active.
The output frequency of the CLKOUT signal is selected by the CLK_S[1:0] input pins, in accordance with
Table 2-5:
Table 2-5. CLKOUT Frequency Selection
Pin
CLKOUT Function
CLK_S0
CLK_S1
0
0
4 MHz output1
1
0
10 MHz output
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
45
Device Overview
Table 2-5. CLKOUT Frequency Selection
Pin
CLKOUT Function
1
CLK_S0
CLK_S1
0
1
40 MHz output
1
1
Disabled (CLKOUT output is “0“)
This is the default clock frequency selection (i.e. if no external pull
resistors are connected to CLK_S0 and CLK_S1, the internal pulldown
resistors on these pins take effect).
NOTE
As the CLK_S[1:0] signals are multiplexed with DBG[2:3], CLKOUT
should be selected using pullup and pulldown resistors
2.6.2
External Host Interface Selection
The MFR4310 can be connected and controlled by two types of interface through the CC EBI. Two pins,
IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1, are used to configure the interface type, in accordance with Table 2-6.
Table 2-6. Interface Selection
Pin
CHI and Host
Interface Clock
Interface
1
IF_SEL0
IF_SEL1
0
0
MPC Interface
0
1
HCS12 Synchronous Interface
1
0
Asynchronous Memory Interface
1
1
Asynchronous Memory Interface
1
CRSR.ECS
CHICLK_CC
1
CLK_CC
0
CLK_CC
0
CHICLK_CC
1
This is the default interface (i.e. if no external pull resistors are connected to IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1, the
internal pullup on IF_SEL0 and the internal pulldown on IF_SEL1 take effect).
The CC latches the values of the IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1 signals, when it leaves an internal or external reset
state, and analyzes them to configure the interface for the type of external host. The CC does not analyze
them after it has left the reset state. For more information on the internal and external reset states, see
Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)”.
NOTE
The internal pull devices on IF_SEL1 and IF_SEL0 are enabled only during
reset; they are disabled after the reset operation is complete.
NOTE
The following steps must be taken to select a correct external host interface
mode.
1. Set IF_SEL0, IF_SEL1 for MPC mode, HCS12 synchronous mode or AMI mode.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
46
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2. Assert the external hard reset signal of the CC again.
2.6.3
Recommended Pullup/pulldown Resistor Values
As the IF_SEL[1:0] signals share pins with Physical Layer Interface signals, pullup and pulldown resistors
should be used for the selection. The recommended pullup/pulldown resistor values for the IF_SEL[1:0]
inputs are given in Table 2-7:
Table 2-7. Recommended Pullup and Pulldown Resistor Values for IF_SEL[1:0] Inputs
1
IO, Regulator and analog supply level
(VDD5)
Pullup resistor1
Pulldown resistor1
Units
3.3V
16
47
kΩ
5V
10
47
kΩ
The listed values are calculated for the MFR4310-Physical Layer connection where no internal pullup/pulldown
resistors are assumed in the Electrical PHY at the TXD_BG1 and TXD_BG2 interface lines. If an Electrical PHY
device has internal pullup/pulldown resistors connected to these signals, then the external pullup/pulldown resistor
values must be recalculated to ensure that VIL requirements for pulldown resistors or VIH requirements for pullup
resistors for the chosen VDD5 are met. See Section A.1.9, “I/O Characteristics” for more details on VIL, VIH and VDD5.
2.7
External Host Interface
The MFR4310 can be connected through three types of bus interface (see Section 2.6.2, “External Host
Interface Selection” for information on how to select the host interface). The three types of microprocessor
interface are described below.
2.7.1
Asynchronous Memory Interface
Figure 2-5 shows how to connect the CC to a microcontroller using the AMI interface.
• Data exchange in AMI Mode is controlled by the CE#, WE# and OE# signals.
• The AMI interface is implemented as an asynchronous memory slave module, thus enabling fast
interfacing between the CC and a variety of microcontrollers.
• The AMI interface decodes its internal register addresses with the help of the chip select signal CE#
and the address lines A[12:1].
• The AMI interface accepts only aligned 16-bit read and 8-bit or 16-bit write transactions. The AMI
interface does not support 8-bit read accesses.
— The byte selects BSEL[1:0]#, the chip enable CE#, the output enable OE#, and the write enable
WE# are used to determine the type of access as shown in Table 2-8.
Table 2-8. AMI Access Types
CE#
WE#
OE#
BSEL1#
BSEL0#
Type of Access
0
0
0
X
X
Illegal
0
0
1
0
0
16-bit write to word address1
0
0
1
0
1
8-bit write to even byte address2
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
47
Device Overview
Table 2-8. AMI Access Types
CE#
WE#
OE#
BSEL1#
BSEL0#
Type of Access
0
0
1
1
0
8-bit write to odd byte address3
0
0
1
1
1
Illegal
0
1
1
X
X
no access
0
1
0
X
X
16-bit read from word address4
1
X
X
X
X
no access
1
Write data from D[15:8] to even byte address and from D[7:0] to odd byte address.
Write data from D[15:8].
3
Write data from D[7:0].
4
Read data from even byte address at D[15:8] and from odd byte address at D[7:0].
2
•
•
•
•
WE# indicates the direction of data transfer for a transaction.
OE# enables the AMI data output to a microcontroller during read transactions.
INT_CC# is an interrupt line that can be used for requesting, by means of the internal interrupt
controller, a service routine from a host controller.
The AMI interface does not support burst transactions.
NOTE
For the AMI, D0 is the LSB of the 16-bit data bus.
NOTE
If the AMI mode without the CHICLK_CC signal is selected (i.e.
IF_SEL[1:0] = 0b01), CHICLK_CC must be driven to logic 0 or logic 1 (it
must not be left floating).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
48
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.7.1.1
Asynchronous Memory Interface with S12X Family
S12X Family
MFR4310
D15
…
D0
D15
…
D0
A12
…
A1
A12
…
A1
UDS
LDS
CSn
WE
RE
BSEL1#
BSEL0#
CE#
WE#
OE#
VDDXn
IRQn
PL Interface
INT_CC#
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
VSSXn
Figure 2-5. AMI Interface with S12X Family
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
49
Device Overview
2.7.1.2
Asynchronous Memory Interface with DSP 56F83 (Hawk) Family
DSP56F83xx Family
MFR4310
D15
…
D0
D15
…
D0
A11
…
A0
A12
…
A1
WR#
CSn#
RD#
VDDXn
IRQn#
PL Interface
WE#
CE#
OE#
BSEL1#
BSEL0#
INT_CC#
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
VSSXn
Figure 2-6. AMI Interface with DSP 56F83 (Hawk) Family
2.7.1.3
Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing
See Section A.4, “Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing” for timing characteristics of the AMI
interface.
2.7.2
MPC Interface
Figure 2-7 shows how to connect the CC to a microcontroller using the MPC interface. In this case, the
host bus pins have the meanings shown in Table 2-9.
• Data exchange in MPC mode is controlled by the CE#, BSEL[1:0]#, and OE# inputs.
• The MPC interface is implemented as an asynchronous memory slave module, thus enabling the
fast interfacing with a variety of microcontrollers.
• The MPC interface decodes its internal register addresses with help of the chip select signal CE#
and the address lines A[12:1].
• The MPC interface accepts only aligned 16-bit read and 8- or 16-bit write transactions. The MPC
interface does not support 8-bit read accesses.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
50
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
— The chip enable CE#, the output enable OE#, and the write enables BSEL[1:0]# are used to
determine the type of access as shown in Table 2-8.
Table 2-9. MPC Interface Access Types
CE#
OE#
BSEL1#
BSEL0#
Type of Access
0
0
X
0
illegal
0
0
0
X
illegal
0
0
1
1
16-bit read from word address1
0
1
0
0
16-bit write to word address2
0
1
0
1
8-bit write to even byte address3
0
1
1
0
8-bit write to odd byte address4
0
1
1
1
no access
1
X
X
X
no access
1
Read data from even byte address at D[15:8] and from odd byte address at
D[7:0].
2
Write data from D[15:8] to even byte address and from D[7:0] to odd byte
address.
3 Write data from D[15:8].
4 Write data from D[7:0].
•
•
BSEL[1:0]# inputs indicate the direction of the data transfer for a transaction.
OE# input enables the MPC data output during read transactions.
NOTE
D0 is the LSB of the 16-bit data bus.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
51
Device Overview
2.7.2.1
MPC Interface with MPC5xx and MPC55xx Families
MPC5xx Family
MPC55xx Family DATA0
MFR4310
…
DATA15
D15
…
D0
ADDR19
…
ADDR30
A12
…
A1
BSEL1#
BSEL0#
WE0/BE0
WE1/BE1
CSn#
OE#
CE#
OE#
VDDXn
IRQn#
PL Interface
INT_CC#
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
VSSXn
Figure 2-7. MPC EBI Interface with MPC5xx and MPC55xx Families
2.7.2.2
MPC Interface Timing
See Section A.5, “MPC Interface Timing” for timing characteristics of the MPC interface.
2.7.3
HCS12 Interface
Chip selection for the HCS12 interface is generated internally using the following signals (see Figure 2-8):
• The input values of the expanded address signals XADDR[14:19] are compared with logical 0’s
(the HCS12 External Bus Interface (EBI) is in the Paged or Unpaged mode).
• The three most significant bits of the demultiplexed address bus, PA[5:7], are compared with the
pattern set up externally on the address chip select pins ACS[0:2]; PA5 is compared with ACS0,
PA6 with ACS1, PA7 with ACS2.
NOTE
The address decoding phase of a read/write operation is passed if all the
comparisons described above are passed.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
52
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
Figure 2-9 shows how to connect the CC to an HCS12 MCU with EBI paged mode support.
Figure 2-10 shows how to connect he CC to an HCS12 MCU with EBI unpaged mode support.
• The HCS12 interface supports the paged and the unpaged modes of the HCS12 External Bus
Interface connected to it.
• The HCS12 interface is implemented as an synchronous HCS12 External Bus slave module, thus
enabling the fast data exchange between them.
• The HCS12 interface decodes the addresses of read/write transactions to its internal registers, and
generates its internal chip select signal, CS, using the address/data lines PA[0:7], PB[0:7],
ACS[0:2], and XADDR[14:19]:
— The address and data lines PA[0:7], PB[0:7] are multiplexed. They are denoted ADR[0:15]
when referring to the address, and DATA[0:15] when referring to the data. The FlexRay CC is
selected only when the address ADR[13:15] matches ACS[0:2] (ADR13 matches ACS0,
ADR12 matches ACS1, etc.) and the address XADDR[14:19] matches 0.
• The HCS12 interface accepts only aligned 16-bit read and 8-bit or 16-bit write transactions. The
HCS12 interface does not support 8-bit read accesses.
— The internal chip select, CS, the low byte strobe, LSTRB, the least significant bit of the address,
ADR0, and the read/write select, RW_CC#, are used to determine the type of access, as shown
in Table 2-10.
Table 2-10. HCS12 Access Types
CS
RW_CC#
LSTRB
ADR0
Type of Access
0
X
X
X
No access
1
0
0
0
16-bit write to word address1
1
0
0
1
8-bit write to an odd address2
1
0
1
0
8-bit write to an even address2
1
0
1
1
Not supported
1
1
0
0
16-bit read from an even address3
1
1
0
1
Not supported
1
1
1
0
Not supported
1
1
1
1
Not supported
1
Write data from PA to even byte address and from PB to odd byte address.
Write data from PB.
3 Read data from even byte address at PA and from odd byte address at PB.
2
•
•
RW_CC# indicates the direction of data transfer for a transaction.
INT_CC# is an interrupt line that can be used for requesting, by means of the internal interrupt
controller, a service routine from the HCS12 device.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
53
Device Overview
NOTE
AMI-only inputs A[9:7], BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1] (if the debug strobes are
disabled), and CHICLK_CC are not used when the HCS12 interface is
selected and must be driven to logic 0 or logic 1 (i.e. they must not be left
floating).
PA[0:7]
PB[0:7]
16 bit
Address
/Data
Multiplexer
16 bit
DATA[0:15]
DATA SIGNALS
16 bit
ADR[0:15]
ADDRESS SIGNALS
10 bit
ADR[13:15]
3 bit
ACS[0:2]
ACS[0:2]
Address
Comparator 1
&
3 bit
XADDR[14:19]
XADDR[14:19]
ADR[0:9]
ADDRESS SIGNALS
CS
Address
Comparator 2
6 bit
1
000000
6 bit
1
0
ADR[14:15]
2 bit
01
2 bit
Address
Comparator 3
Figure 2-8. HCS12 Interface Address Decoding and Internal Chip Select Generation
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
54
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
2.7.3.1
HCS12 interface with HCS12 Page Mode Support
HCS12 family
MFR4310
ADDR/DATA15 (PA7)
…
ADDR/DATA0 (PB0)
PA7
…
PB0
XADDR19
…
XADDR14
XADDR19
…
XADDR14
ECLK
LSTRB
R/W#
ECLK_CC
LSTRB
RW_CC#
VDDXn
ACS2
ACS1
ACS0
IRQn#
INT_CC#
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
PL Interface
VSSXn
Figure 2-9. HCS12 interface with HCS12 Page Mode Support
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
55
Device Overview
2.7.3.2
HCS12 interface with HCS12 Unpaged Mode Support
HCS12 Family
MFR4310
ADDR/DATA15 (PA7)
…
ADDR/DATA0 (PB0)
PA7
…
PB0
XADDR19
…
6
VSSXn
ECLK
LSTRB
R/W#
XADDR14
ECLK_CC
LSTRB
RW_CC#
VDDXn
ACS2
ACS1
ACS0
IRQn#
INT_CC#
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
PL Interface
VSSXn
Figure 2-10. HCS12 interface with HCS12 Unpaged Mode Support
2.7.3.3
HCS12 Interface Timing
See Section A.6, “HCS12 Interface Timing” for timing characteristics of the HCS12 interface.
2.8
2.8.1
Resets and Interrupts
Resets
MFR4310 has the following resets:
• External hard reset input signal RESET#.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
56
Freescale Semiconductor
Device Overview
•
•
Internal power-on and low-voltage resets provided by the internal voltage regulator (refer to
Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)” and Chapter 5, “Dual Output Voltage Regulator
(VREG3V3V2)” for more information).
Internal clock monitor failure reset (see Chapter 7, “Oscillator (OSCV2)”).
When a reset occurs, MFR4310 registers and control bits are changed to known startup states. Refer to the
respective module chapters for information on the different kinds of resets and for register reset states.
2.8.1.1
I/O Pin States After Reset
Refer to Table 2-3 for the configuration of the MFR4310 pins out of reset.
2.8.2
Interrupt Sources
All possible MFR4310 internal interrupt sources are combined and provided to the host by means of one
available interrupt line, INT_CC#. Refer to Section 3.4.19, “Interrupt Support” and Section 6.3.2, “Clock
and Reset Status Register (CRSR)” for more information on available interrupt sources. The type of
interrupt is level sensitive.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
57
Device Overview
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
58
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 3
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.1
3.1.1
Introduction
Reference
The following documents are referenced.
• FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A
• FlexRay Communications System Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A
3.1.2
Glossary
This section provides a list of terms used in the description of the FlexRay module.
Table 3-1. List of Terms
Term
Definition
BCU
Buffer Control Unit. Handles message buffer access.
CC
Communication Controller
CDC
Clock Domain Crosser
CHI
Controller Host Interface
Cycle length in μT
The actual length of a cycle in μT for the ideal controller (+/- 0 ppm)
EBI
External Bus Interface
FRM
FlexRay Memory. Memory to store message buffer payload, header, and status, and to store
synchronization frame related tables.
FSS
Frame Start Sequence
HIF
Host Interface. Provides host access to FlexRay module.
Host
The FlexRay CC host MCU
LUT
Look Up Table. Stores message buffer header index value.
MB
Message Buffer
MBIDX
Message Buffer Index: the position of a header field entry within the header area. If the header area
is accessed as an array, this is the same as the array index of the entry.
MBNum
Message Buffer Number: Position of message buffer configuration registers within the register map.
For example, Message Buffer Number 5 corresponds to the MBCCS5 register.
MCU
Microcontroller Unit
μT
Microtick. A microtick is one CLK_CC period long, and starts on the rising edge of CLK_CC.
MT
Macrotick
MTS
Media Access Test Symbol
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
59
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-1. List of Terms (Continued)
Term
Definition
NIT
Network Idle Time
PE
Protocol Engine
POC
Protocol Operation Control. Each state of the POC is denoted by POC:state
Rx
Reception
SEQ
Sequencer Engine
TCU
Time Control Unit
Tx
Transmission
3.1.3
Color Coding
Throughout this chapter types of items are highlighted through the use of an italicized color font.
FlexRay protocol parameters, constants and variables are highlighted with blue italics. An example is the
parameter gdActionPointOffset.
FlexRay protocol states are highlighted in green italics. An example is the state POC:normal active.
3.1.4
Overview
The FlexRay module is a FlexRay communication controller that implements the FlexRay
Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A.
The FlexRay module has three main components:
• Controller host interface (CHI)
• Protocol engine (PE)
• Clock domain crossing unit (CDC)
A block diagram of the FlexRay module with its surrounding modules is given in Figure 3-1.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
60
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
FlexRay Module
EBI
CHI
SEARCH
LUT
BCU
MIF
config
TXD_BG1
SEQ
Clock Domain Crossing
HIF
FlexRay
Memory
RXD_BG1
PE
TxA
TXEN1#
RXD_BG2
TXD_BG2
TXEN2#
RxA
DBG0
TCU
DBG1
DBG2
DBG3
Figure 3-1. FlexRay Module Block Diagram
The protocol engine has two transmitter units TxA and TxB and two receiver units RxA and RxB for
sending and receiving frames through the two FlexRay channels. The time control unit (TCU) is
responsible for maintaining global clock synchronization to the FlexRay network. The overall activity of
the PE is controlled by the sequencer engine (SEQ).
The controller host interface provides host access to the module’s configuration, control, and status
registers, as well as to the message buffer configuration, control, and status registers. The message buffers
themselves, which contain the frame header and payload data received or to be transmitted, and the slot
status information, are stored in the FlexRay Memory (FRM).
The clock domain crossing unit implements signal crossing from the CHI clock domain to the PE clock
domain and vice versa, to allow for asynchronous PE and CHI clock domains.
The FlexRay module stores the frame header and payload data of frames received or of frames to be
transmitted in the FRM. The application accesses the FRM to retrieve and provide the frames to be
processed by the FlexRay module. In addition to the frame header and payload data, the FlexRay module
stores the synchronization frame related tables in the FRM for application processing.
NOTE
The FlexRay module does not provide a memory protection scheme for the
FlexRay Memory.
3.1.5
Features
The FlexRay module provides the following features:
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
61
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A compliant protocol
implementation
FlexRay Communications System Electrical Physical Layer Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A
compliant bus driver interface
single channel support
— FlexRay Port A can be configured to be connected to physical FlexRay channel A or physical
FlexRay channel B.
— FlexRay bus data rates of 10 Mbit/s, 8 Mbit/s, 5 Mbit/s, and 2.5 Mbit/s supported
128 configurable message buffers with
— individual frame ID filtering
— individual channel ID filtering
— individual cycle counter filtering
message buffer header, status and payload data stored in dedicated FlexRay Memory
— allows for flexible and efficient message buffer implementation
— consistent data access ensured by means of buffer locking scheme
— application can lock multiple buffers at the same time
size of message buffer payload data section configurable from 0 up to 254 bytes
two independent message buffer segments with configurable size of payload data section
— each segment can contain message buffers assigned to the static segment and message buffers
assigned to the dynamic segment at the same time
zero padding for transmit message buffers in static segment
— applied when the frame payload length exceeds the size of the message buffer data section
transmit message buffers configurable with state/event semantics
message buffers can be configured as
— receive message buffer
— single buffered transmit message buffer
— double buffered transmit message buffer (combines two single buffered message buffer)
individual message buffer reconfiguration supported
— means provided to safely disable individual message buffers
— disabled message buffers can be reconfigured
two independent receive FIFOs
— one receive FIFO per channel
— up to 255 entries for each FIFO
— global frame ID filtering, based on both value/mask filters and range filters
— global channel ID filtering
— global message ID filtering for the dynamic segment
4 configurable slot error counters
4 dedicated slot status indicators
— used to observe slots without using receive message buffers
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
62
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
•
•
•
•
•
measured value indicators for the clock synchronization
— internal synchronization frame ID and synchronization frame measurement tables can be
copied into the FlexRay Memory
fractional macroticks are supported for clock correction
maskable interrupt sources provided via individual and combined interrupt lines
1 absolute timer
1 timer that can be configured to absolute or relative
3.1.6
3.1.6.1
Modes of Operation
Disabled Mode
This is the default mode the FlexRay module enters during hard reset. The FlexRay module indicates that
it is in the Disabled Mode by negating the FlexRay module enable bit MEN in the Module Configuration
Register (MCR).
The protocol engine is in its reset state. No communication is performed on the FlexRay bus.
All registers with the write access conditions Any Time and Disabled Mode can be accessed for writing as
stated in Section 3.3.2, “Register Descriptions”.
The application can configure the FlexRay module by accessing the FlexRay module configuration bits
and fields in the Module Configuration Register (MCR).
The FlexRay module leaves disabled mode when the application sets the FlexRay module enable bit MEN
in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) The FlexRay module then deasserts the protocol engine reset
and puts the protocol engine into the POC:default config state.
NOTE
After the application has enabled the FlexRay module it cannot disable the
FlexRay module later on.
3.1.6.2
Normal Mode
In this mode the FlexRay module is fully functional.
The FlexRay module indicates that it is in normal mode by asserting the FlexRay module enable bit (MEN)
in the Module Configuration Register (MCR).
This mode is entered when the application requests the FlexRay module to leave the disabled mode. If this
mode is entered, the protocol engine is in its POC:default config state.
Depending on the values of the SCM, CHA, and CHB bits in the Module Configuration Register (MCR),
the corresponding FlexRay bus driver ports are enabled and driven.
The application can transition the protocol engine into other protocol states using the Protocol Operation
Control Register (POCR). For details regarding protocol states, see FlexRay Communications System
Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
63
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.2
External Signal Description
This section lists and describes the FlexRay module signals, connected to external pins. These signals are
summarized in Table 3-2 and described in detail in Section 3.2.1, “Detailed Signal Descriptions”.
NOTE
The off chip signals RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# are available on
each package option. The availability of the other off chip signals depends
on the package option.
Table 3-2. External Signal Properties
Name
Direction
Active
Reset
EXTAL/CLK_CC
Input
—
—
External Protocol Engine Clock
RXD_BG1
Input
—
—
Receive Data Channel A
TXD_BG1
Output
—
1
Transmit Data Channel A
TXEN1#
Output
Low
1
Transmit Enable Channel A
RXD_BG2
Input
—
—
Receive Data Channel B
TXD_BG2
Output
—
1
Transmit Data Channel B
TXEN2#
Output
Low
1
Transmit Enable Channel B
DBG0
Output
—
0
Debug Strobe Signal 0
DBG1
Output
—
0
Debug Strobe Signal 1
DBG2
Output
—
0
Debug Strobe Signal 2
DBG3
Output
—
0
Debug Strobe Signal 3
3.2.1
Function
Detailed Signal Descriptions
This section provides a detailed description of the FlexRay module signals, connected to external pins.
3.2.1.1
EXTAL/CLK_CC — External Protocol Engine Clock
The EXTAL/CLK_CC signal carries the 40 MHz clock source signal for the Protocol Engine clock.
3.2.1.2
RXD_BG1 — Receive Data Channel A
The RXD_BG1 signal carries the receive data for channel A from the corresponding FlexRay bus driver.
3.2.1.3
TXD_BG1 — Transmit Data Channel A
The TXD_BG1 signal carries the transmit data for channel A to the corresponding FlexRay bus driver.
3.2.1.4
TXEN1# — Transmit Enable Channel A
The TXEN1# signal indicates to the FlexRay bus driver that the FlexRay module is attempting to transmit
data on channel A.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
64
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.2.1.5
RXD_BG2 — Receive Data Channel B
The RXD_BG2 signal carries the receive data for channel B from the corresponding FlexRay bus driver.
3.2.1.6
TXD_BG2 — Transmit Data Channel B
The TXD_BG2 signal carries the transmit data for channel B to the corresponding FlexRay bus driver
3.2.1.7
TXEN2# — Transmit Enable Channel B
The TXEN2# signal indicates to the FlexRay bus driver that the FlexRay module is attempting to transmit
data on channel B.
3.2.1.8
DBG3, DBG2, DBG1, DBG0 — Strobe Signals
These signals provide the selected debug strobe signals. For details on the debug strobe signal selection
refer to Section 3.4.16, “Strobe Signal Support”.
3.3
Memory Map and Register Description
The FlexRay module occupies 1280 bytes of address space starting at address 0x0000.
3.3.1
Memory Map
The complete memory map of the FlexRay module is shown in Table 3-3.
Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map
Address
Register
Access
Module Configuration and Control
0x0000
Module Version Register (MVR)
R
0x0002
Module Configuration Register (MCR)
R/W
0x0004
Reserved
R
0x0006
Reserved
R
0x0008
Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR)
R/W
0x000A
Reserved
R/W
0x000C
Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR)
R/W
0x000E
Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR)
R/W
Test Registers
0x0010
Reserved
R
0x0012
Reserved
R
Interrupt and Error Handling
0x0014
Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR)
R/W
0x0016
Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER)
R/W
0x0018
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0)
R/W
0x001A
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1)
R/W
0x001C
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0)
R/W
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
65
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map (Continued)
Address
Register
Access
0x001E
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1)
R/W
0x0020
CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR)
R/W
0x0022
Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC)
R
0x0024
Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR)
R
0x0026
Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR)
R
Protocol Status
0x0028
Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0)
R
0x002A
Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1)
R
0x002C
Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2)
R
0x002E
Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3)
R/W
0x0030
Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR)
R
0x0032
Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR)
R
0x0034
Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR)
R
0x0036
Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR)
R
0x0038
Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR)
R
0x003A
Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR)
R
0x003C
Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR)
R
0x003E
Reserved
R
Sync Frame Counter and Tables
0x0040
Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR)
R
0x0042
Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR)
R/W
0x0044
Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR)
R/W
Sync Frame Filter
0x0046
Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR)
R/W
0x0048
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR)
R/W
0x004A
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR)
R/W
Network Management Vector
0x004C
Network Management Vector Register 0 (NMVR0)
R
0x004E
Network Management Vector Register 1 (NMVR1)
R
0x0050
Network Management Vector Register 2 (NMVR2)
R
0x0052
Network Management Vector Register 3 (NMVR3)
R
0x0054
Network Management Vector Register 4 (NMVR4)
R
0x0056
Network Management Vector Register 5 (NMVR5)
R
0x0058
Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR)
R/W
Timer Configuration
0x005A
Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR)
R/W
0x005C
Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR)
R/W
0x005E
Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR)
R/W
0x0060
Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0)
R/W
0x0062
Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1)
R/W
Slot Status Configuration
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
66
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map (Continued)
Address
Register
Access
0x0064
Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR)
R/W
0x0066
Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR)
R/W
Slot Status
0x0068
Slot Status Register 0 (SSR0)
R
0x006A
Slot Status Register 1 (SSR1)
R
0x006C
Slot Status Register 2 (SSR2)
R
0x006E
Slot Status Register 3 (SSR3)
R
0x0070
Slot Status Register 4 (SSR4)
R
0x0072
Slot Status Register 5 (SSR5)
R
0x0074
Slot Status Register 6 (SSR6)
R
0x0076
Slot Status Register 7 (SSR7)
R
0x0078
Slot Status Counter Register 0 (SSCR0)
R
0x007A
Slot Status Counter Register 1 (SSCR1)
R
0x007C
Slot Status Counter Register 2 (SSCR2)
R
0x007E
Slot Status Counter Register 3 (SSCR3)
R
MTS Generation
0x0080
MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR)
R/W
0x0082
MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR)
R/W
Shadow Buffer Configuration
0x0084
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR)
R/W
Receive FIFO — Configuration
0x0086
Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR)
R/W
0x0088
Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR)
R/W
0x008A
Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR)
R/W
Receive FIFO - Status
0x008C
Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR)
R
0x008E
Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR)
R
Receive FIFO - Filter
0x0090
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR)
R/W
0x0092
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR)
R/W
0x0094
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR)
R/W
0x0096
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR)
R/W
0x0098
Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR)
R/W
0x009A
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR)
R/W
Dynamic Segment Status
0x009C
Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR)
R
0x009E
Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR)
R
Protocol Configuration
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
67
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-3. FlexRay Memory Map (Continued)
Address
Register
Access
0x00A0
...
0x00DC
Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0)
...
Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30)
R/W
–
R/W
0x00DE
...
0x00FE
Reserved
R
Message Buffers Configuration, Control, Status
0x0100
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Register 0 (MBCCSR0)
R/W
0x0102
Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Register 0 (MBCCFR0)
R/W
0x0104
Message Buffer Frame ID Register 0 (MBFIDR0)
R/W
0x0106
Message Buffer Index Register 0 (MBIDXR0)
R/W
...
...
...
0x04F8
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Register 127 (MBCCSR127)
R/W
0x04FA
Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Register 127 (MBCCFR127)
R/W
0x04FC
Message Buffer Frame ID Register 127 (MBFIDR127)
R/W
0x04FE
Message Buffer Index Register 127 (MBIDXR127)
R/W
3.3.2
Register Descriptions
This section provides detailed descriptions of all registers in ascending address order, presented as 16-bit
wide entities.
Table 3-4 provides a key for the register figures and register tables.
Table 3-4. Register Access Conventions
Convention
Description
The shaded field indicates that the bit or field is not writeable.
R*
The R* item indicates a reserved bit or field. The FlexRay module does not change its value. The application must
not write any value different from the reset value to this bit or field.
Reset Value
0
Resets to zero.
1
Resets to one.
–
Not defined after reset and not affected by reset.
3.3.2.1
Register Reset
All registers except the Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn), Message Buffer
Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn), and Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) are reset to their reset
value on system reset. The registers mentioned above are located in physical memory blocks and, thus,
they are not affected by reset. For some register fields, additional reset conditions exist. These additional
reset conditions are mentioned in the detailed description of the register. The additional reset conditions
are explained in Table 3-5.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
68
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-5. Additional Register Reset Conditions
Condition
Description
Protocol RUN Command
The register field is reset when the application writes to RUN command “0101” to the
POCCMD field in the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR).
Message Buffer Disable
The register field is reset when the application has disabled the message buffer.
This happens when the application writes 1 to the message buffer disable trigger bit
MBCCSRn.EDT while the message buffer is enabled (MBCCSn.EDS = 1) and the FlexRay
module grants the disable to the application by clearing the MBCCSRn.EDS bit.
3.3.2.2
Register Write Access
This section describes the write access restriction terms that apply to all registers.
3.3.2.2.1
Register Write Access Restriction
For each register bit and register field, the write access conditions are specified in the detailed register
description. A description of the write access conditions is given in Table 3-6. If, for a specific register bit
or field, none of the given write access conditions is fulfilled, any write attempt to this register bit or field
is ignored without any notification. The values of the bits or fields are not changed. The condition term [A
or B] indicates that the register or field can be written to if at least one of the conditions is fulfilled.
Table 3-6. Register Write Access Restrictions
Condition
Indication
Any Time
Description
-
No write access restriction.
Disabled Mode
MCR.MEN = 0
Write access only when the FlexRay module is in Disabled Mode.
Normal Mode
MCR.MEN = 1
Write access only when the FlexRay module is in Normal Mode.
PSR0.PROTSTATE = POC:config
Write access only when the Protocol is in the POC:config state.
MB_DIS
MBCCSRn.EDS = 0
Write access only when the related Message Buffer is disabled.
MB_LCK
MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1
Write access only when the related Message Buffer is locked.
POC:config
3.3.2.2.2
Register Write Access Requirements
For some of the registers, a 16-bit wide write access is required to ensure correct operation. This write
access requirement is stated in the detailed register description for each register affected
3.3.2.2.3
Internal Register Access
The following memory mapped registers are used to access multiple internal registers.
• Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR)
• Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR)
• Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR)
• Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR)
Each of these memory mapped registers provides a SEL field and a WMD bit. The SEL field is used to
select the internal register. The WMD bit controls the write mode. If the WMD bit is set to 0 during the
write access, all fields of the internal register are updated. If the WMD bit set to 1, only the SEL field is
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
69
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
changed. All other fields of the internal register remain unchanged. This allows for reading back the values
of the selected internal register in a subsequent read access.
3.3.2.3
Module Version Register (MVR)
0x0000
15
14
13
R
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
CHIVER
3
2
1
0
1
1
0
PEVER
W
Reset
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
Figure 3-2. Module Version Register (MVR)
This register provides the FlexRay module version number. The module version number is derived from
the CHI version number and the PE version number.
Table 3-7. MVR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–8
CHIVER
CHI Version Number — This field provides the version number of the controller host interface.
7–0
PEVER
PE Version Number — This field provides the version number of the protocol engine.
3.3.2.4
Module Configuration Register (MCR)
0x0002
Write: MEN, SCM, CHB, CHA, BITRATE: Disabled Mode
SFFE: Disabled Mode or POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
MEN
0
14
0
0
13
12
11
SCM
CHB
0
0
10
CHA SFFE
0
0
9
0
0
8
R*
0
7
6
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
R*
0
2
1
BITRATE
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-3. Module Configuration Register (MCR)
This register defines the global configuration of the FlexRay module.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
70
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-8. MCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
MEN
Module Enable — This bit indicates whether or not the FlexRay module is in the Disabled Mode. The application
requests the FlexRay module to leave the Disabled Mode by writing 1 to this bit. Before leaving the Disabled
Mode, the application must configure the SCM, CHB, CHA, TMODE, BITRATE values. For details see
Section 3.1.6, “Modes of Operation”.
0 Write: ignored, FlexRay module disable not possible
Read: FlexRay module disabled
1 Write: enable FlexRay module
Read: FlexRay module enabled
Note: If the FlexRay module is enabled it can not be disabled.
13
SCM
Single Channel Device Mode — This control bit defines the channel device mode of the FlexRay module as
described in Section 3.4.10, “Channel Device Modes”.
0 FlexRay module works in dual channel device mode
1 FlexRay module works in single channel device mode
12–11
CHB
CHA
Channel Enable — protocol related parameter: pChannels
The semantic of these control bits depends on the channel device mode controlled by the SCM bit and is given
Table 3-9.
10
SFFE
Synchronization Frame Filter Enable — This bit controls the filtering for received synchronization frames. For
details see Section 3.4.15, “Sync Frame Filtering”.
0 Synchronization frame filtering disabled
1 Synchronization frame filtering enabled
8
R*
Reserved — This bit is reserved. It is read as 0. Application must not write 1 to this bit.
4
R*
Reserved — This bit is reserved. It is read as 0. Application must not write 1 to this bit.
3–1
BITRATE
FlexRay Bus Bit Rate — This bit field defines the bit rate of the flexray channels according to Table 3-10.
Table 3-9. FlexRay Channel Selection
SCM
CHB
CHA
Description
Dual Channel Device Modes
0
0
0
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 idle
PE channel 1 idle
1
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 active
PE channel 1 idle
0
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 idle
PE channel 1 active
1
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 active
PE channel 1 active
0
1
1
Single Channel Device Mode
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
71
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-9. FlexRay Channel Selection (Continued)
SCM
CHB
Description
0
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 idle
PE channel 1 idle
1
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 active
PE channel 1 idle
1
0
ports RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# driven by FlexRay module
ports RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# not driven by FlexRay module
PE channel 0 active, uses cCrcInit[B] (see Figure 3-131)
PE channel 1 idle
1
1
reserved
0
0
1
CHA
Table 3-10. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Selection
3.3.2.5
MCR [BITRATE]
FlexRay Channel Bit Rate [Mbit/s]
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
10.0
5.0
2.5
8.0
reserved
reserved
reserved
reserved
Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR)
0x0008
16-bit write access required
15
R
14
13
12
0
0
10
9
8
SEL
W WMD
Reset
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Write: Any Time
7
6
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
ENB
0
3
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
STBPSEL
0
0
Figure 3-4. Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR)
This register is used to assign the individual protocol timing related strobe signals given in Table 3-12 to
the external strobe ports. Each strobe signal can be assigned to at most one strobe port. Each write access
to registers overwrites the previously written ENB and STBPSEL values for the signal indicated by SEL.
If more than one strobe signal is assigned to one strobe port, the current values of the strobe signals are
combined with a binary OR and presented at the strobe port. If no strobe signal is assigned to a strobe port,
the strobe port carries logic 0. For more detailed and timing information refer to Section 3.4.16, “Strobe
Signal Support”.
NOTE
In single channel device mode, channel B related strobe signals are
undefined and should not be assigned to the strobe ports.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
72
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-11. STBSCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
WMD
Write Mode — This control bit defines the write mode of this register.
0 Write to all fields in this register on write access.
1 Write to SEL field only on write access.
14–8
SEL
Strobe Signal Select — This control field selects one of the strobe signals given in Table 3-12 to be enabled or
disabled and assigned to one of the four strobe ports given in Table 3-12.
4
ENB
Strobe Signal Enable — The control bit is used to enable and to disable the strobe signal selected by
STBSSEL.
0 Strobe signal is disabled and not assigned to any strobe port.
1 Strobe signal is enabled and assigned to the strobe port selected by STBPSEL.
1–0
STBPSEL
Strobe Port Select — This field selects the strobe port that the strobe signal selected by the SEL is assigned
to. All strobe signals that are enabled and assigned to the same strobe port are combined with a binary OR
operation.
00 assign selected signal to DBG0
01 assign selected signal to DBG1
10 assign selected signal to DBG2
11 assign selected signal to DBG3
.;
Table 3-12. Strobe Signal Mapping
SEL
Description
dec
hex
0
0x00
poc_startup_state[0] (for coding see PSR0[4])
1
0x01
poc_startup_state[1] (for coding see PSR0[5])
2
0x02
poc_startup_state[2] (for coding see PSR0[6])
3
0x03
poc_startup_state[3] (for coding see PSR0[7])
4
0x04
poc_state[0] (for coding see PSR0[8])
5
0x05
poc_state[1] (for coding see PSR0[9])
6
0x06
poc_state[2] (for coding see PSR0[10])
7
0x07
8
0x08
9
0x09
10
0x0A
11
0x0B
12
0x0C
13
0x0D
14
0x0E
15
0x0F
16
0x10
17
0x11
18
0x12
19
0x13
20
0x14
21
0x15
22
0x16
Offset1
Reference
-
value
0
MT start
level
+5
value
+4
pulse
+4
pulse
+4
pulse
+5
pulse
+4
pulse
+4
pulse
+4
B
receive data after glitch filtering
synchronization edge strobe
A
B
A
B
A
header received
B
A
wakeup symbol decoded
B
MTS or CAS symbol decoded
channel idle detected
Type
A
channel idle indicator
frame decoded
Channel
A
B
A
B
A
B
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
73
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-12. Strobe Signal Mapping (Continued)
SEL
Description
dec
hex
23
0x17
24
0x18
25
0x19
26
0x1A
27
0x1B
28
0x1C
29
0x1D
30
0x1E
31
0x1F
32
0x20
33
0x21
34
0x22
35
0x23
36
0x24
37
0x25
38
0x26
39
0x27
40
0x28
start of communication element detected
potential frame start channel
Channel
A
B
A
B
A
wakeup collision detected
B
A
content error detected
B
A
syntax error detected
B
start transmission of wakeup pattern
start transmission of MTS or CAS symbol
A
B
A
B
A
start of transmission
B
A
end of transmission
B
Type
Offset1
pulse
+4
pulse
+4
pulse
+5
level
+4
pulse
+4
pulse
-1
pulse
-1
pulse
-1
pulse
-1
Reference
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
RXD_BG1
RXD_BG2
TXD_BG1
TXD_BG2
TXD_BG1
TXD_BG2
TXD_BG1
TXD_BG2
TXD_BG1
TXD_BG2
41
0x29
static segment indicator
-
level
0
MT start
42
0x2A
dynamic segment indicator
-
level
0
MT start
43
0x2B
symbol window indicator
-
level
0
MT start
44
0x2C
NIT indicator
-
level
0
MT start
45
0x2D
action point
-
pulse
-1
TXD_BG1
46
0x2E
sync calculation complete2
-
pulse
-
-
47
0x2F
start of offset correction
-
pulse
-2
MT start
48
0x30
cycle count[0]
49
0x31
cycle count[1]
50
0x32
cycle count[2]
51
0x33
cycle count[3]
-
value
-2
MT start
52
0x34
cycle count[4]
53
0x35
cycle count[5]
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
74
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-12. Strobe Signal Mapping (Continued)
SEL
Description
1
2
dec
hex
54
0x36
slot count[0]
55
0x37
slot count[1]
56
0x38
slot count[2]
57
0x39
slot count[3]
58
0x3A
slot count[4]
59
0x3B
slot count[5]
60
0x3C
slot count[6]
61
0x3D
slot count[7]
62
0x3E
slot count[8]
63
0x3F
slot count[9]
64
0x40
slot count[10]
65
0x41
slot count[0]
66
0x42
slot count[1]
67
0x43
slot count[2]
68
0x44
slot count[3]
69
0x45
slot count[4]
70
0x46
slot count[5]
71
0x47
slot count[6]
72
0x48
slot count[7]
73
0x49
slot count[8]
74
0x4A
slot count[9]
75
0x4B
slot count[10]
76
0x4C
cycle start
77
0x4D
78
0x4E
79
0x4F
Channel
Type
Offset1
Reference
A
value
0
MT start
B
value
0
MT start
-
pulse
0
MT start
pulse
0
MT start
pulse
0
MT start
A
slot start
B
minislot start
-
80
0x50
arm
-
value
+1
MT start
81
0x51
mt
-
value
+1
MT start
Given in PE clock cycles
Indicates internal PE event not directly related to FlexRay bus timing
3.3.2.6
Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR)
0x000C
Write: POC:config
15
R
14
13
12
0
0
10
9
8
0
0
0
0
7
6
5
4
0
MBSEG2DS
W
Reset
11
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
MBSEG1DS
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-5. Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
75
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
This register defines the size of the message buffer data section for the two message buffer segments in a
number of two-byte entities.
The FlexRay module provides two independent segments for the individual message buffers. All
individual message buffers within one segment have to have the same size for the message buffer data
section. This size can be different for the two message buffer segments.
Table 3-13. MBDSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
14–8
Message Buffer Segment 2 Data Size — The field defines the size of the message buffer data section in
MBSEG2DS two-byte entities for message buffers within the second message buffer segment.
6–0
Message Buffer Segment 1 Data Size — The field defines the size of the message buffer data section in
MBSEG1DS two-byte entities for message buffers within the first message buffer segment.
3.3.2.7
Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR)
0x000E
Write: POC:config
15
R
14
13
0
0
11
10
9
8
1
1
1
1
1
7
6
5
0
LAST_MB_SEG1
W
Reset
12
1
1
0
4
3
2
1
0
1
1
LAST_MB_UTIL
1
1
1
1
1
Figure 3-6. Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR)
This register is used to define the last individual message buffer that belongs to the first message buffer
segment and the number of the last used individual message buffer.
Table 3-14. MBSSUTR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
14–8
Last Message Buffer In Segment 1 — This field defines the message buffer number of the last individual
LAST_MB_SEG1 message buffer that is assigned to the first message buffer segment. The individual message buffers in the
first segment correspond to the message buffer control registers MBCCSRn, MBCCFRn, MBFIDRn, and
MBIDXRn with n less than or equaling LAST_MB_SEG1. The first message buffer segment contains
LAST_MB_SEG1+1 individual message buffers.
Note: The first message buffer segment contains at least one individual message buffer.
The individual message buffers in the second message buffer segment correspond to the message buffer
control registers MBCCSRn, MBCCFRn, MBFIDRn, MBIDXRn with LAST_MB_SEG1 < n < 128.
Note: If LAST_MB_SEG1 equals 127 all individual message buffers belong to the first message buffer
segment and the second message buffer segment is empty.
6–0
LAST_MB_UTIL
Last Message Buffer Utilized — This field defines the message buffer number of last utilized individual
message buffer. The message buffer search engine examines all individual message buffer with a message
buffer number n less than or equaling LAST_MB_UTIL.
Note: If LAST_MB_UTIL equals LAST_MB_SEG1 all individual message buffers belong to the first
message buffer segment and the second message buffer segment is empty.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
76
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.8
Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR)
0x0014
Write: Normal Mode
15
14
13
12
0
0
0
0
R
W WME
Reset
0
0
0
0
11
10
9
8
EOC_AP
ERC_AP
0
0
0
0
7
6
5
4
BSY
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
POCCMD
WMC
0
2
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-7. Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR)
The application uses this register to issue
• protocol control commands
• external clock correction commands
Protocol control commands are issued by writing to the POCCMD field. For more information on protocol
control commands, see Section 3.7.2, “Protocol Control Command Execution”.
External clock correction commands are issued by writing to the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields. For more
information on external clock correction, refer to Section 3.4.11, “External Clock Synchronization”.
Table 3-15. POCR Field Descriptions
Field
15
WME
Description
Write Mode External Correction — This bit controls the write mode of the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields.
0 Write to EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields on register write.
1 No write to EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields on register write.
11–10
EOC_AP
External Offset Correction Application — This field is used to trigger the application of the external offset
correction value defined in the Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29).
00 do not apply external offset correction value
01 reserved
10 subtract external offset correction value
11 add external offset correction value
9–8
ERC_AP
External Rate Correction Application — This field is used to trigger application of the external rate correction
value defined in the Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21)
00 do not apply external rate correction value
01 reserved
10 subtract external rate correction value
11 add external rate correction value
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
77
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-15. POCR Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
7
BSY
Protocol Control Command Write Busy — This status bit indicates the acceptance of the protocol control
command issued by the application via the POCCMD field. The FlexRay module sets this status bit when the
application has issued a protocol control command via the POCCMD field. The FlexRay module clears this
status bit when protocol control command was accepted by the PE.When the application issues a protocol
control command while the BSY bit is asserted, the FlexRay module ignores this command, sets the protocol
command ignored error flag PCMI_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR), and does not change the value
of the POCCMD field.
0 Command write idle, command accepted and ready to receive new protocol command.
1 Command write busy, command not yet accepted, not ready to receive new protocol command.
Write Mode Command — This bit controls the write mode of the POCCMD field.
0 Write to POCCMD field on register write.
1 Do not write to POCCMD field on register write.
WMC
3–0
POCCMD
1
2
Protocol Control Command — The application writes to this field to issue a protocol control command to the
PE. The FlexRay module sends the protocol command to the PE immediately. While the transfer is running, the
BSY bit is set.
0000 ALLOW_COLDSTART — Immediately activate capability of node to cold start cluster.
0001 ALL_SLOTS — Delayed1 transition to the all slots transmission mode.
0010 CONFIG — Immediately transition to the POC:config state.
0011 FREEZE — Immediately transition to the POC:halt state.
0100 READY, CONFIG_COMPLETE — Immediately transition to the POC:ready state.
0101 RUN — Immediately transition to the POC:startup start state.
0110 DEFAULT_CONFIG — Immediately transition to the POC:default config state.
0111 HALT — Delayed transition to the POC:halt state
1000 WAKEUP — Immediately initiate the wakeup procedure.
1001 reserved
1010 reserved
1011 reserved
1100 RESET2 — Immediately reset the Protocol Engine.
1101 reserved
1110 reserved
1111 reserved
Delayed means on completion of current communication cycle.
Additional to FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A
NOTE
After sending the RESET command, it is mandatory to execute the
command sequence described in Section 3.7.3, “Protocol Reset Command”
immediately, to reach the DEFAULT CONFIG state correctly.
3.3.2.9
Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER)
Reset
0
0
0
11
10
9
8
RBIF
TBIF
0
0
0
0
7
MIE
0
0
6
5
PRIE CHIE
0
0
4
3
2
1
0
FNEAIE
W
12
FNEBIE
13
CHIF
WUPIE
14
PRIF
FNEAIF
15
MIF
FNEBIF
R
Write: Normal Mode
WUPIF
0x0016
RBIE
TBIE
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-8. Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
78
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
This register provides the means to control some of the interrupt request lines and provides the
corresponding interrupt flags. The interrupt flags MIF, PRIF, CHIF, RBIF, and TBIF are the outcome of a
binary OR of the related individual interrupt flags and interrupt enables. The generation scheme for these
flags is depicted in Figure 3-140. For more details on interrupt generation, see Section 3.4.19, “Interrupt
Support. These flags are cleared automatically when all of the corresponding interrupt flags or interrupt
enables in the related interrupt flag and enable registers are cleared by the application. In this register the
application can clear only the interrupt flags WUPIF, FNEBIF, and FNEAIF, by writing 1 to each them.
Writing 0 does not change the flag state. If the application clears a flag and the FlexRay module sets the
flag on the same cycle, then that flag remains set.
Table 3-16. GIFER Field Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 2)
Field
Description
15
MIF
Module Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if at least one of the other interrupt flags is in this register is asserted
and the related interrupt enable is asserted, too. The FlexRay module generates the module interrupt request if
MIE is asserted.
0 No interrupt flag is asserted or no interrupt enable is set
1 At least one of the other interrupt flags in this register is asserted and the related interrupt bit is asserted, too
13
PRIF
Protocol Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if at least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags in the Protocol
Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) and Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) is asserted and the related
interrupt enable flag is asserted, too. The FlexRay module generates the combined protocol interrupt request if
the PRIE flag is asserted.
0 All individual protocol interrupt flags are equal to 0 or no interrupt enable bit is set.
1 At least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags and the related interrupt enable is equal to 1.
13
CHIF
CHI Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if at least one of the individual CHI error flags in the CHI Error Flag Register
(CHIERFR) is asserted and the chi error interrupt enable GIFER.CHIE is asserted. The FlexRay module
generates the combined CHI error interrupt if the CHIE flag is asserted, too.
0 All CHI error flags are equal to 0 or the chi error interrupt is disabled
1 At least one CHI error flag is asserted and chi error interrupt is enabled
12
WUPIF
Wakeup Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the FlexRay module has received a wakeup symbol on the
FlexRay bus. The application can determine on which channel the wakeup symbol was received by reading the
related wakeup flags WUB and WUA in the Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3). The FlexRay module generates
the wakeup interrupt request if the WUPIE flag is asserted.
0 No wakeup condition or interrupt disabled
1 Wakeup symbol received on FlexRay bus and interrupt enabled
11
FNEBIF
Receive FIFO channel B Not Empty Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the receive FIFO for channel B is
not empty. If the application writes 1 to this bit, the FlexRay module updates the FIFO status, increments or wraps
the FIFO read index in the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) and clears the interrupt flag if the
FIFO B is now empty. If the FIFO remains not empty, the FlexRay module sets this flag again. The FlexRay
module generates the Receive FIFO B Not empty interrupt if the FNEBIE flag is asserted.
0 Receive FIFO B is empty or interrupt is disabled
1 Receive FIFO B is not empty and interrupt enabled
10
FNEAIF
Receive FIFO channel A Not Empty Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the receive FIFO for channel A is
not empty. If the application writes 1 to this bit, the FlexRay module updates the FIFO status, increments or wraps
the FIFO read index in the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) and clears the interrupt flag if the
FIFO A is now empty. If the FIFO remains not empty, the FlexRay module sets this flag again. The FlexRay
module generates the Receive FIFO A Not empty interrupt if the FNEAIE flag is asserted.
0 Receive FIFO A is empty or interrupt is disabled
1 Receive FIFO A is not empty and interrupt enabled
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
79
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-16. GIFER Field Descriptions (Sheet 2 of 2)
Field
Description
9
RBIF
Receive Message Buffer Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if for at least one of the individual receive message
buffers (MBCCSn.MTD = 0) both the interrupt flag MBIF and the interrupt enable bit MBIE in the corresponding
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) are asserted. The application can not
clear this RBIF flag directly. This flag is cleared by the FlexRay module when all of the interrupt flags MBIF of
the individual receive message buffers are cleared by the application or if the application has cleared the
interrupt enables bit MBIE.
0 None of the individual receive message buffers has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted.
1 At least one individual receive message buffer has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted.
8
TBIF
Transmit Buffer Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if for at least one of the individual single or double transmit
message buffers (MBCCSn.MTD = 0) both the interrupt flag MBIF and the interrupt enable bit MBIE in the
corresponding Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) are equal to 1. The
application can not clear this TBIF flag directly. This flag is cleared by the FlexRay module when all of the
individual interrupt flags MBIF of the individual transmit message buffers are cleared by the application or the
host has cleared the interrupt enables bit MBIE.
0 None of the individual transmit message buffers has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted.
1 At least one individual transmit message buffer has the MBIF and MBIE flag asserted.
7
MIE
Module Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the module interrupt line is asserted when the MIF flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
6
PRIE
Protocol Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the protocol interrupt line is asserted when the PRIF flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
5
CHIE
CHI Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the CHI interrupt line is asserted when the CHIF flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
4
WUPIE
Wakeup Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the wakeup interrupt line is asserted when the WUPIF flag is
set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
3
FNEBIE
Receive FIFO channel B Not Empty Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the receive FIFO B interrupt line
is asserted when the FNEBIF flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
2
FNEAIE
Receive FIFO channel A Not Empty Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the receive FIFO A interrupt line
is asserted when the FNEAIF flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
1
RBIE
Receive Buffer Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the receive buffer interrupt line is asserted when the
RBIF flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
0
TBIE
Transmit Interrupt Enable — This flag controls if the transmit buffer interrupt line is asserted when the TBIF
flag is set.
0 Disable interrupt line
1 Enable interrupt line
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
80
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.10
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
W
INTL_IF
ILCF_IF
CSA_IF
MRC_IF
MOC_IF
CCL_IF
MXS_IF
MTX_IF
LTXB_IF
LTXA_IF
TBVB_IF
TBVA_IF
TI2_IF
TI1_IF
CYS_IF
Write: Normal Mode
FATL_IF
0x0018
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
Figure 3-9. Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0)
The register holds one set of the protocol-related individual interrupt flags. The application can clear each
interrupt flag by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag..
Table 3-17. PIFR0 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
FATL_IF
Fatal Protocol Error Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the protocol engine has detected a fatal protocol
error. In this case, the protocol engine goes into the POC:halt state immediately. The fatal protocol errors are:
1) pLatestTx violation, as described in the MAC process of the FlexRay protocol
2) transmission across slot boundary violation, as described in the FSP process of the FlexRay protocol
0 No such event.
1 Fatal protocol error detected.
14
INTL_IF
Internal Protocol Error Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the protocol engine has detected an internal
protocol error. In this case, the protocol engine goes into the POC:halt state immediately. An internal protocol
error occurs when the protocol engine has not finished a calculation and a new calculation is requested. This
can be caused by a hardware error.
0 No such event.
1 Internal protocol error detected.
13
ILCF_IF
Illegal Protocol Configuration Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the protocol engine has detected an
illegal protocol configuration parameter setting. In this case, the protocol engine goes into the POC:halt state
immediately.
The protocol engine checks the listen_timeout value programmed into the Protocol Configuration Register 14
(PCR14) and Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) when the CONFIG_COMPLETE command was sent
by the application via the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). If the value of listen_timeout is equal to
zero, the protocol configuration setting is considered as illegal.
0 No such event.
1 Illegal protocol configuration detected.
12
CSA_IF
Cold Start Abort Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the configured number of allowed cold start attempts
is reached and none of these attempts was successful. The number of allowed cold start attempts is configured
by the coldstart_attempts field in the Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3).
0 No such event.
1 Cold start aborted and no more coldstart attempts allowed.
11
MRC_IF
Missing Rate Correction Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when an insufficient number of measurements is
available for rate correction at the end of the communication cycle.
0 No such event
1 Insufficient number of measurements for rate correction detected
10
MOC_IF
Missing Offset Correction Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when an insufficient number of measurements is
available for offset correction. This is related to the MISSING_TERM event in the CSP process for offset
correction in the FlexRay protocol.
0 No such event.
1 Insufficient number of measurements for offset correction detected.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
81
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-17. PIFR0 Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
9
CCL_IF
Clock Correction Limit Reached Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the internal calculated offset or rate
calculation values have reached or exceeded its configured thresholds as given by the offset_coorection_out
field in the Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) and the rate_correction_out field in the Protocol
Configuration Register 14 (PCR14).
0 No such event.
1 Offset or rate correction limit reached.
8
MXS_IF
Max Sync Frames Detected Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the number of synchronization frames
detected in the current communication cycle exceeds the value of the node_sync_max field in the Protocol
Configuration Register 30 (PCR30).
0 No such event.
1 More than node_sync_max sync frames detected.
Note: Only synchronization frames that have passed the synchronization frame acceptance and rejection filters
are taken into account.
7
MTX_IF
Media Access Test Symbol Received Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the MTS symbol was received
on channel A or channel B.
0 No such event.
1 MTS symbol received.
6
LTXB_IF
pLatestTx Violation on Channel B Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the frame transmission on channel B
in the dynamic segment exceeds the dynamic segment boundary. This is related to the pLatestTx violation, as
described in the MAC process of the FlexRay protocol.
0 No such event.
1 pLatestTx violation occurred on channel B.
5
LTXA_IF
pLatestTx Violation on Channel A Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the frame transmission on channel A
in the dynamic segment exceeds the dynamic segment boundary. This is related to the pLatestTx violation as
described in the MAC process of the FlexRay protocol.
0 No such event.
1 pLatestTx violation occurred on channel A.
4
TBVB_IF
Transmission across boundary on channel B Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the frame transmission
on channel B crosses the slot boundary. This is related to the transmission across slot boundary violation as
described in the FSP process of the FlexRay protocol.
0 No such event.
1 Transmission across boundary violation occurred on channel B.
3
TBVA_IF
Transmission across boundary on channel A Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the frame transmission
on channel A crosses the slot boundary. This is related to the transmission across slot boundary violation as
described in the FSP process of the FlexRay protocol.
0 No such event.
1 Transmission across boundary violation occurred on channel A.
2
TI2_IF
Timer 2 Expired Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when timer 2 expires.
0 No such event.
1 Timer 2 has reached its time limit.
1
TI1_IF
Timer 1 Expired Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when timer 1 expires.
0 No such event
1 Timer 1 has reached its time limit
0
CYS_IF
Cycle Start Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when a communication cycle starts.
0 No such event
1 Communication cycle started.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
82
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.11
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1)
7
6
0
0
0
W
SSI0_IF
8
SSI1_IF
9
SSI2_IF
10
SSI3_IF
11
PSC_IF
12
PECF_IF
13
IPC_IF
14
EMC_IF
15
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
4
3
2
1
0
ODT_IF
Write: Normal Mode
EVT_IF
0x001A
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-10. Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1)
The register holds one set of the protocol-related individual interrupt flags. The application can clear each
interrupt flag by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag.
Table 3-18. PIFR1 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
EMC_IF
Error Mode Changed Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the value of the ERRMODE bit field in the Protocol
Status Register 0 (PSR0) is changed by the FlexRay module.
0 No such event.
1 ERRMODE field changed.
14
IPC_IF
Illegal Protocol Control Command Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the PE tries to execute a protocol
control command, which was issued via the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR),
and detects that this protocol control command is not allowed in the current protocol state. In this case the
command is not executed. For more details, see Section 3.7.2, “Protocol Control Command Execution”.
0 No such event.
1 Illegal protocol control command detected.
13
PECF_IF
Protocol Engine Communication Failure Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if the FlexRay module has detected
a communication failure between the protocol engine and the controller host interface
0 No such event.
1 Protocol Engine Communication Failure detected.
12
PSC_IF
Protocol State Changed Interrupt Flag — This flag is set when the protocol state in the PROTSTATE field in
the Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) has changed.
0 No such event.
1 Protocol state changed.
11–8
SSI[3:0]_IF
Slot Status Counter Incremented Interrupt Flag — Each of these flags is set when the SLOTSTATUSCNT
field in the corresponding Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0–SSCR3) is incremented.
0 No such event.
1 The corresponding slot status counter has incremented.
5
EVT_IF
Even Cycle Table Written Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if the FlexRay module has written the sync frame
measurement / ID tables into the FlexRay Memory for the even cycle.
0 No such event.
1 Sync frame measurement table written
4
ODT_IF
Odd Cycle Table Written Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if the FlexRay module has written the sync frame
measurement / ID tables into the FlexRay Memory for the odd cycle.
0 No such event.
1 Sync frame measurement table written
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
83
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.12
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
W
INTL_IE
ILCF_IE
CSA_IE
MRC_IE
MOC_IE
CCL_IE
MXS_IE
MTX_IE
LTXB_IE
LTXA_IE
TBVB_IE
TBVA_IE
TI2_IE
TI1_IE
CYS_IE
Write: Any Time
FATL_IE
0x001C
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
Figure 3-11. Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0)
This register defines whether or not the individual interrupt flags defined in the Protocol Interrupt Flag
Register 0 (PIFR0) can generate a protocol interrupt request.
Table 3-19. PIER0 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
FATL_IE
Fatal Protocol Error Interrupt Enable — This bit controls FATL_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
14
INTL_IE
Internal Protocol Error Interrupt Enable — This bit controls INTL_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
13
ILCF_IE
Illegal Protocol Configuration Interrupt Enable — This bit controls ILCF_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
12
CSA_IE
Cold Start Abort Interrupt Enable — This bit controls CSA_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
11
MRC_IE
Missing Rate Correction Interrupt Enable — This bit controls MRC_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
10
MOC_IE
Missing Offset Correction Interrupt Enable — This bit controls MOC_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
9
CCL_IE
Clock Correction Limit Reached Interrupt Enable — This bit controls CCL_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
8
MXS_IE
Max Sync Frames Detected Interrupt Enable — This bit controls MXS_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
7
MTX_IE
Media Access Test Symbol Received Interrupt Enable — This bit controls MTX_IF interrupt request
generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
6
LTXB_IE
pLatestTx Violation on Channel B Interrupt Enable — This bit controls LTXB_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
5
LTXA_IE
pLatestTx Violation on Channel A Interrupt Enable — This bit controls LTXA_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
84
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-19. PIER0 Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
4
TBVB_IE
Transmission across boundary on channel B Interrupt Enable — This bit controls TBVB_IF interrupt request
generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
3
TBVA_IE
Transmission across boundary on channel A Interrupt Enable — This bit controls TBVA_IF interrupt request
generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
2
TI2_IE
Timer 2 Expired Interrupt Enable — This bit controls TI1_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
1
TI1_IE
Timer 1 Expired Interrupt Enable — This bit controls TI1_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
0
CYS_IE
3.3.2.13
Cycle Start Interrupt Enable — This bit controls CYC_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1)
7
6
0
0
0
W
SSI0_IE
8
SSI1_IE
9
SSI2_IE
10
SSI3_IE
11
PSC_IE
12
PECF_IE
13
IPC_IE
14
EMC_IE
15
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
4
3
2
1
0
ODT_IE
Write: Any Time
EVT_IE
0x001E
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-12. Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1)
This register defines whether or not the individual interrupt flags defined in Protocol Interrupt Flag
Register 1 (PIFR1) can generate a protocol interrupt request.
Table 3-20. PIER1 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
EMC_IE
Error Mode Changed Interrupt Enable — This bit controls EMC_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
14
IPC_IE
Illegal Protocol Control Command Interrupt Enable — This bit controls IPC_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
13
PECF_IE
12
PSC_IE
Protocol Engine Communication Failure Interrupt Enable — This bit controls PECF_IF interrupt request
generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
Protocol State Changed Interrupt Enable — This bit controls PSC_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
85
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-20. PIER1 Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
11–8
SSI[3:0]_IE
Slot Status Counter Incremented Interrupt Enable — This bit controls SSI[3:0]_IF interrupt request
generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
5
EVT_IE
Even Cycle Table Written Interrupt Enable — This bit controls EVT_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
4
ODT_IE
Odd Cycle Table Written Interrupt Enable — This bit controls ODT_IF interrupt request generation.
0 interrupt request generation disabled
1 interrupt request generation enabled
3.3.2.14
CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
W
FRLA_EF
PCMI_EF
FOVB_EF
FOVA_EF
MBS_EF
MBU_EF
LCK_EF
DBL_EF
SBCF_EF
FID_EF
DPL_EF
SPL_EF
NML_EF
NMF_EF
ILSA_EF
Write: Normal Mode
FRLB_EF
0x0020
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
Figure 3-13. CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR)
This register holds the CHI related error flags. The application can clear each error flag by writing a 1 to
it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag. The interrupt generation for each of these error flags
is controlled by the CHI interrupt enable bit CHIE in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register
(GIFER).
Table 3-21. CHIERFR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
FRLB_EF
Frame Lost Channel B Error Flag — This flag is set if a complete frame was received on channel B but could
not be stored in the selected individual message buffer because this message buffer is currently locked by the
application. In this case, the frame and the related slot status information are lost.
0 No such event
1 Frame lost on channel B detected
14
FRLA_EF
Frame Lost Channel A Error Flag — This flag is set if a complete frame was received on channel A but could
not be stored in the selected individual message buffer because this message buffer is currently locked by the
application. In this case, the frame and the related slot status information are lost.
0 No such error
1 Frame lost on channel A detected
13
PCMI_EF
Protocol Command Ignored Error Flag — This flag is set if the application has issued a POC command by
writing to the POCCMD field in the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) while the BSY flag is equal to
1. In this case the command is ignored by the FlexRay module and is lost.
0 No such error
1 POC command ignored
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
86
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-21. CHIERFR Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
12
FOVB_EF
Receive FIFO Overrun Channel B Error Flag — This flag is set when an overrun of the Receive FIFO for
channel B occurred. This error occurs if a semantically valid frame was received on channel B and matches the
all criteria to be appended to the FIFO for channel B but the FIFO is full. In this case, the received frame and its
related slot status information is lost.
0 No such error
1 Receive FIFO overrun on channel B has been detected
11
FOVA_EF
Receive FIFO Overrun Channel A Error Flag — This flag is set when an overrun of the Receive FIFO for
channel A occurred. This error occurs if a semantically valid frame was received on channel A and matches the
all criteria to be appended to the FIFO for channel A but the FIFO is full. In this case, the received frame and its
related slot status information is lost.
0 No such error
1 Receive FIFO overrun on channel B has been detected
10
MSB_EF
Message Buffer Search Error Flag — This flag is set if the message buffer search engine continues running
while the next search cycle must be started due to the FlexRay protocol timing. In this case, not all message
buffers are considered while searching.
0 No such event
1 Search engine active while search start appears
9
MBU_EF
Message Buffer Utilization Error Flag — This flag is asserted if the application writes to a message buffer
control field that is beyond the number of utilized message buffers programmed in the Message Buffer
Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR).
If the application writes to a MBCCSRn register with n > LAST_MB_UTIL, the FlexRay module ignores the write
attempt and asserts the message buffer utilization error flag MBU_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR).
0 No such event
1 Non-utilized message buffer enabled
8
LCK_EF
Lock Error Flag — This flag is set if the application tries to lock a message buffer that is already locked by the
FlexRay module due to internal operations. In that case, the FlexRay module does not grant the lock to the
application. The application must issue the lock request again.
0 No such error
1 Lock error detected
7
DBL_EF
Double Transmit Message Buffer Lock Error Flag — This flag is set if the application tries to lock the transmit
side of a double transmit message buffer. In this case, the FlexRay module does not grant the lock to the transmit
side of a double transmit message buffer.
0 No such event
1 Double transmit buffer lock error occurred
6
SBCF_EF
System Bus Communication Failure Error Flag — This flag is set if the FlexRay module was not able to
transmit or receive data via the system bus in time. In the case of writing, data is lost; in the case of reading, the
transmission onto the FlexRay bus is stopped for the current slot and resumed in the next slot.
0 No such event
1 System bus communication failure occurred
5
FID_EF
Frame ID Error Flag — This flag is set if the frame ID stored in the message buffer header area differs from the
frame ID stored in the message buffer control register.
0 No such error occurred
1 Frame ID error occurred
4
DPL_EF
Dynamic Payload Length Error Flag — This flag is set if the payload length written into the message buffer
header field of a single or double transmit message buffer assigned to the dynamic segment is greater than the
maximum payload length for the dynamic segment as it is configured in the corresponding protocol configuration
register field max_payload_length_dynamic in the Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24).
0 No such error occurred
1 Dynamic payload length error occurred
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
87
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-21. CHIERFR Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
3
SPL_EF
Static Payload Length Error Flag — This flag is set if the payload length written into the message buffer header
field of a single or double transmit message buffer assigned to the static segment is different from the payload
length for the static segment as it is configured in the corresponding protocol configuration register field
payload_length_static in the Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19).
0 No such error occurred
1 Static payload length error occurred
2
NML_EF
Network Management Length Error Flag — This flag is set if the payload length written into the header
structure of a receive message buffer assigned to the static segment is less than the configured length of the
Network Management Vector as configured in the Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR). In
this case, the received part of the Network Management Vector is used to update the Network Management
Vector.
0 No such error occurred
1 Network management length error occurred
1
NMF_EF
Network Management Frame Error Flag — This flag is set if a received message in the static segment with a
Preamble Indicator flag PP asserted has its Null Frame indicator flag NF asserted as well. In this case, the Global
Network Management Registers (see Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0–NMVR5)) are not
updated.
0 No such error occurred
1 Network management frame error occurred
0
ILSA_EF
Illegal System Memory Access Error Flag — This flag is set if the external system memory subsystem has
detected and indicated an illegal system memory access from the FlexRay module. The exact meaning of an
illegal system memory access is defined by the current implementation of the memory subsystem.
0 No such event.
1 Illegal system memory access occurred.
3.3.2.15
Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC)
0x0022
15
R
14
13
12
0
11
10
9
8
TBIVEC
7
6
5
4
0
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
RBIVEC
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-14. Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC)
This register indicates the lowest numbered receive message buffer and the lowest numbered transmit
message buffer that have their interrupt status flag MBIF and interrupt enable MBIE bits asserted. This
means that message buffers with lower message buffer numbers have higher priority.
Table 3-22. MBIVEC Field Descriptions
Field
Description
14-8
TBIVEC
Transmit Buffer Interrupt Vector — This field provides the number of the lowest numbered enabled transmit
message buffer that has its interrupt status flag MBIF and its interrupt enable bit MBIE set. If there is no transmit
message buffer with the interrupt status flag MBIF and the interrupt enable MBIE bits asserted, the value in this
field is set to 0.
6-0
RBIVEC
Receive Buffer Interrupt Vector — This field provides the message buffer number of the lowest numbered
receive message buffer which has its interrupt flag MBIF and its interrupt enable bit MBIE asserted. If there is
no receive message buffer with the interrupt status flag MBIF and the interrupt enable MBIE bits asserted, the
value in this field is set to 0.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
88
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.16
Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR)
0x0024
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
STATUS_ERR_CNT
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-15. Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR)
This register provides the channel status error counter for channel A. The protocol engine generates a slot
status vector for each static slot, each dynamic slot, the symbol window, and the NIT. The slot status vector
contains the four protocol related error indicator bits vSS!SyntaxError, vSS!ContentError, vSS!BViolation,
and vSS!TxConflict. The FlexRay module increments the status error counter by 1 if, for a slot or segment,
at least one error indicator bit is set to 1. The counter wraps around after it has reached the maximum value.
For more information on slot status monitoring, see Section 3.4.18, “Slot Status Monitoring”.
Table 3-23. CASERCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
Channel Status Error Counter — This field provides the current value channel status error counter. The
STATUS_ERR_CNT counter value is updated within the first macrotick of the following slot or segment.
3.3.2.17
Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR)
0x0026
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
STATUS_ERR_CNT
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-16. Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR)
This register provides the channel status error counter for channel B. The protocol engine generates a slot
status vector for each static slot, each dynamic slot, the symbol window, and the NIT. The slot status vector
contains the four protocol related error indicator bits vSS!SyntaxError, vSS!ContentError, vSS!BViolation,
and vSS!TxConflict. The FlexRay module increments the status error counter by 1 if, for a slot or segment,
at least one error indicator bit is set to 1. The counter wraps around after it has reached the maximum value.
For more information on slot status monitoring see Section 3.4.18, “Slot Status Monitoring”.
Table 3-24. CBSERCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
Channel Status Error Counter — This field provides the current channel status error count. The counter
STATUS_ERR_CNT value is updated within the first macrotick of the following slot or segment.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
89
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.18
Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0)
0x0028
15
14
R ERRMODE
13
12
SLOTMODE
11
10
0
9
8
7
PROTSTATE
6
5
4
STARTUPSTATE
3
0
2
1
0
WAKEUPSTATUS
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-17. Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0)
This register provides information about the current protocol status.
Table 3-25. PSR0 Field Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 2)
Field
Description
15–14
ERRMODE
Error Mode — protocol related variable: vPOC!ErrorMode. This field indicates the error mode of the protocol.
00 ACTIVE
01 PASSIVE
10 COMM_HALT
11 reserved
13–12
Slot Mode — protocol related variable: vPOC!SlotMode. This field indicates the slot mode of the protocol.
SLOTMODE 00 SINGLE
01 ALL_PENDING
10 ALL
11 reserved
10–8
Protocol State — protocol related variable: vPOC!State. This field indicates the state of the protocol.
PROTSTATE 000 POC:default config
001 POC:config
010 POC:wakeup
011 POC:ready
100 POC:normal passive
101 POC:normal active
110 POC:halt
111 POC:startup
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
90
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-25. PSR0 Field Descriptions (Sheet 2 of 2)
Field
Description
7–4
STARTUP
STATE
Startup State — protocol related variable: vPOC!StartupState. This field indicates the current sub-state of the
startup procedure.
0000 reserved
0001 reserved
0010 POC:coldstart collision resolution
0011 POC:coldstart listen
0100 POC:integration consistency check
0101 POC:integrationi listen
0110 reserved
0111 POC:initialize schedule
1000 reserved
1001 reserved
1010 POC:coldstart consistency check
1011 reserved
1100 reserved
1101 POC:integration coldstart check
1110 POC:coldstart gap
1111 POC:coldstart join
2–0
WAKEUP
STATUS
Wakeup Status — protocol related variable: vPOC!WakeupStatus. This field provides the outcome of the
execution of the wakeup mechanism.
000 UNDEFINED
001 RECEIVED_HEADER
010 RECEIVED_WUP
011 COLLISION_HEADER
100 COLLISION_WUP
101 COLLISION_UNKNOWN
110 TRANSMITTED
111 reserved
3.3.2.19
Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1)
0x002A
Additional Reset: CSAA, CSP, CPN: RUN Command
15
R
W
Reset
CSAA
0
14
13
CSP
0
0
0
12
11
10
9
8
REMCSAT
0
0
0
0
0
7
6
5
CPN
HHR
FRZ
0
0
0
Write: Normal Mode
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
APTAC
0
0
0
Figure 3-18. Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
91
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-26. PSR1 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
CSAA
Cold Start Attempt Aborted Flag — Protocol related event: Set coldstart abort indicator in CHI’
This flag bit is set when the FlexRay modulehas aborted a cold start attempt. The application clears this flag by
writing 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the state of the flag. If the application clears the flag while the FlexRay
module sets the flag at the same time, then the flag is not cleared.
0 No such event
1 Cold start attempt aborted
14
CSP
Leading Cold Start Path — This status bit is set when the FlexRay module has reached the POC:normal active
state via the leading cold start path. This indicates that this node has started the network
0 No such event
1 POC:normal active reached from POC:startup state via leading cold start path
12–8
REMCSAT
Remaining Coldstart Attempts — protocol related variable: vRemainingColdstartAttempts
This field provides the number of remaining cold start attempts that the FlexRay module executes.
7
CPN
Leading Cold Start Path Noise — protocol related variable: vPOC!ColdstartNoise
This status bit is set if the FlexRay module has reached the POC:normal active state via the leading cold start
path under noise conditions. This indicates there was some activity on the FlexRay bus while the FlexRay
module was starting up the cluster.
0 No such event
1 POC:normal active state was reached from POC:startup state via noisy leading cold start path
6
HHR
Host Halt Request Pending — protocol related variable: vPOC!CHIHaltRequest
This status bit is set when FlexRay module receives the HALT command from the application via the Protocol
Operation Control Register (POCR). The FlexRay module clears this status bit after a hard reset condition or
when the protocol is in the POC:default config state.
0 No such event
1 HALT command received
5
FRZ
Freeze Occurred — protocol related variable: vPOC!Freeze
This status bit is set when the FlexRay module has reached the POC:halt state due to the host FREEZE
command or due to an internal error condition requiring immediate halt. The FlexRay module clears this status
bit after a hard reset condition or when the protocol is in the POC:default config state.
0 No such event
1 Immediate halt due to FREEZE or internal error condition
4–0
APTAC
Allow Passive to Active Counter — protocol related variable: vPOC!vAllowPassivetoActive
This field provides the number of consecutive even/odd communication cycle pairs that have passed with valid
rate and offset correction terms, but the protocol remains in the POC:normal passive state due to an application
configured delay to enter POC:normal active state. This delay is defined by the allow_passive_to_active field in
the Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12)..
3.3.2.20
Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2)
0x002C
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
R NBVB NSEB STCB SBVB SSEB MTB NBVA NSEA STCA SBVA SSEA MTA
2
1
0
CLKCORRFAILCNT
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-19. Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2)
This register provides a snapshot of status information about the Network Idle Time NIT, the Symbol
Window and the clock synchronization. The NIT related status bits NBVB, NSEB, NBVA, and NSEA are
updated by the FlexRay module after the end of the NIT and before the end of the first slot of the next
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
92
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
communication cycle. The Symbol Window related status bits STCB, SBVB, SSEB, MTB, STCA, SBVA,
SSEB, and MTA are updated by the FlexRay module after the end of the symbol window and before the
end of the current communication cycle. If no symbol window is configured, the symbol window related
status bits remain in their reset state. The clock synchronization related CLKCORRFAILCNT is updated
by the FlexRay module after the end of the static segment and before the end of the current communication
cycle.
Table 3-27. PSR2 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
NBVB
NIT Boundary Violation on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for NIT on channel B
This status bit is set when there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel B at the end of the NIT.
0 No such event
1 Media activity at boundaries detected
14
NSEB
NIT Syntax Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for NIT on channel B
This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during NIT on channel B.
0 No such event
1 Syntax error detected
13
STCB
Symbol Window Transmit Conflict on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict for symbol
window on channel B
This status bit is set if there was a transmission conflict during the symbol window on channel B.
0 No such event
1 Transmission conflict detected
12
SBVB
Symbol Window Boundary Violation on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for symbol
window on channel B
This status bit is set if there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel B at the start or at the end of
the symbol window.
0 No such event
1 Media activity at boundaries detected
11
SSEB
Symbol Window Syntax Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for symbol window
on channel B
This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during the symbol window on channel B.
0 No such event
1 Syntax error detected
10
MTB
Media Access Test Symbol MTS Received on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidMTS for
Symbol Window on channel B
This status bit is set if the Media Access Test Symbol MTS was received in the symbol window on channel B.
0 No such event
1 MTS symbol received
9
NBVA
NIT Boundary Violation on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for NIT on channel A
This status bit is set when there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel A at the end of the NIT.
0 No such event
1 Media activity at boundaries detected
8
NSEA
NIT Syntax Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for NIT on channel A
This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during NIT on channel A.
0 No such event
1 Syntax error detected
7
STCA
Symbol Window Transmit Conflict on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict for symbol
window on channel A
This status bit is set if there was a transmission conflicts during the symbol window on channel A.
0 No such event
1 Transmission conflict detected
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
93
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-27. PSR2 Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
6
SBVA
Symbol Window Boundary Violation on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation for symbol
window on channel A
This status bit is set if there was some media activity on the FlexRay bus channel A at the start or at the end of
the symbol window.
0 No such event
1 Media activity at boundaries detected
5
SSEA
Symbol Window Syntax Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError for symbol window
on channel A
This status bit is set when a syntax error was detected during the symbol window on channel A.
0 No such event
1 Syntax error detected
4
MTA
Media Access Test Symbol MTS Received on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidMTS for
symbol window on channel A
This status bit is set if the Media Access Test Symbol MTS was received in the symbol window on channel A.
1 MTS symbol received
0 No such event
3–0
CLKCORRFAILCNT
Clock Correction Failed Counter — protocol related variable: vClockCorrectionFailed
This field provides the number of consecutive even/odd communication cycle pairs that have passed without
clock synchronization having performed an offset or a rate correction due to lack of synchronization frames. It is
not incremented when it has reached the configured value of max_without_clock_correction_fatal or
max_without_clock_correction_passive as defined in the Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8). The
FlexRay module resets this counter on a hard reset condition, when the protocol enters the POC:normal active
state, or when both the rate and offset correction terms have been calculated successfully.
3.3.2.21
Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3)
0x002E
R
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
14
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
13
12
11
10
9
8
WUB ABVB AACB ACEB ASEB AVFB
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
6
0
0
0
0
Write: Normal Mode
5
4
3
2
1
0
WUA ABVA AACA ACEA ASEA AVFA
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-20. Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3)
This register provides aggregated channel status information as an accrued status of channel activity for
all communication slots, regardless of whether they are assigned for transmission or subscribed for
reception. It provides accrued information for the symbol window, the NIT, and the wakeup status. The
application can clear any flag at any time by writing a 1 to it. Writing a 0 does not change the flag state. If
the application tries to clear a flag while the FlexRay module sets the flag at the same time, then that flag
is not cleared.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
94
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-28. PSR3 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
13
WUB
Wakeup Symbol Received on Channel B — This flag is set when a wakeup symbol was received on
channel B.
0 No wakeup symbol received
1 Wakeup symbol received
12
ABVB
Aggregated Boundary Violation on Channel B — This flag is set when a boundary violation has been
detected on channel B. Boundary violations are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and
the NIT.
0 No boundary violation detected
1 Boundary violation detected
11
AACB
Aggregated Additional Communication on Channel B — This flag is set when at least one valid frame was
received on channel B in a slot that also contained an additional communication with syntax error, content error,
or boundary violations.
0 No additional communication detected
1 Additional communication detected
10
ACEB
Aggregated Content Error on Channel B — This flag is set when a content error has been detected on
channel B. Content errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT.
0 No content error detected
1 Content error detected
9
ASEB
Aggregated Syntax Error on Channel B — This flag is set when a syntax error has been detected on
channel B. Syntax errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window and the NIT.
0 No syntax error detected
1 Syntax errors detected
8
AVFB
Aggregated Valid Frame on Channel B — This flag is set when a syntactically correct valid frame has been
received in any static or dynamic slot through channel B.
1 At least one syntactically valid frame received
0 No syntactically valid frames received
5
WUA
Wakeup Symbol Received on Channel A — This flag is set when a wakeup symbol was received on
channel A.
0 No wakeup symbol received
1 Wakeup symbol received
4
ABVA
Aggregated Boundary Violation on Channel A — This flag is set when a boundary violation has been
detected on channel A. Boundary violations are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and
the NIT.
0 No boundary violation detected
1 Boundary violation detected
3
AACA
Aggregated Additional Communication on Channel A — This flag is set when a valid frame was received in
a slot on channel A that also contained an additional communication with syntax error, content error, or boundary
violations.
0 No additional communication detected
1 Additional communication detected
2
ACEA
Aggregated Content Error on Channel A — This flag is set when a content error has been detected on
channel A. Content errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT.
0 No content error detected
1 Content error detected
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
95
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-28. PSR3 Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
1
ASEA
Aggregated Syntax Error on Channel A — This flag is set when a syntax error has been detected on channel
A. Syntax errors are detected in the communication slots, the symbol window, and the NIT.
0 No syntax error detected
1 Syntax errors detected
0
AVFA
Aggregated Valid Frame on Channel A — This flag is set when a syntactically correct valid frame has been
received in any static or dynamic slot through channel A.
0 No syntactically valid frames received
1 At least one syntactically valid frame received
3.3.2.22
Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR)
0x0030
15
14
0
0
0
0
R
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
0
0
MTCT
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-21. Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR)
This register provides the macrotick count of the current communication cycle.
Table 3-29. MTCTR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
13–0
MTCT
3.3.2.23
Macrotick Counter — protocol related variable: vMacrotick
This field provides the macrotick count of the current communication cycle.
Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR)
0x0032
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
5
4
CYCCNT
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-22. Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR)
This register provides the number of the current communication cycle.
Table 3-30. CYCTR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
5–0
CYCCNT
Cycle Counter — protocol related variable: vCycleCounter
This field provides the number of the current communication cycle. If the counter reaches the maximum value of
63, the counter wraps and starts from zero again.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
96
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.24
Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR)
0x0034
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
SLOTCNTA
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-23. Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR)
This register provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle for channel A.
Table 3-31. SLTCTAR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
SLOTCNTA
3.3.2.25
Slot Counter Value for Channel A — protocol related variable: vSlotCounter for channel A
This field provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle.
Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR)
0x0036
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
SLOTCNTB
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-24. Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR)
This register provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle for channel B.
Table 3-32. SLTCTBR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
SLOTCNTA
3.3.2.26
Slot Counter Value for Channel B — protocol related variable: vSlotCounter for channel B
This field provides the number of the current slot in the current communication cycle.
Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR)
0x0038
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
RATECORR
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-25. Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR)
This register provides the sign extended rate correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock
synchronization algorithm. The FlexRay module updates this register during the NIT of each odd
numbered communication cycle.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
97
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-33. RTCORVR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
Rate Correction Value — protocol related variable: vRateCorrection (before value limitation and external rate
RATECORR correction)
This field provides the sign extended rate correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock
synchronization algorithm. The value is represented in 2’s complement format. This value does not include the
value limitation and the application of the external rate correction. If the magnitude of the internally calculated
rate correction value exceeds the limit given by rate_correction_out in the Protocol Configuration Register 13
(PCR13), the clock correction reached limit interrupt flag CCL_IF is set in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0
(PIFR0).
Note: If the FlexRay module was not able to calculate a new rate correction term due to a lack of synchronization
frames, the RATECORR value is not updated.
3.3.2.27
Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR)
0x003A
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
OFFSETCORR
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-26. Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR)
This register provides the sign extended offset correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the
clock synchronization algorithm. The FlexRay module updates this register during the NIT.
Table 3-34. OFCORVR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
OFFSETCORR
Offset Correction Value — protocol related variable: vOffsetCorrection (before value limitation and external
offset correction)
This field provides the sign extended offset correction value in microticks as it was calculated by the clock
synchronization algorithm. The value is represented in 2’s complement format. This value does not include the
value limitation and the application of the external offset correction. If the magnitude of the internally calculated
rate correction value exceeds the limit given by offset_correction_out field in the Protocol Configuration Register
29 (PCR29), the clock correction reached limit interrupt flag CCL_IF is set in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register
0 (PIFR0).
Note: If the FlexRay module was not able to calculate an new offset correction term due to a lack of
synchronization frames, the OFFSETCORR value is not updated.
3.3.2.28
Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MIF
PRIF
CHIF
WUPIF
FNEBIF
FNEAIF
0x003C
RBIF
TBIF
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
W
Reset
Figure 3-27. Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
98
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
This register provides five combined interrupt flags and a copy of three individual interrupt flags. The
combined interrupt flags are the result of a binary OR of the values of other interrupt flags regardless of
the state of the interrupt enable bits. The generation scheme for the combined interrupt flags is depicted in
Figure 3-142. The individual interrupt flags WUPIF, FNEBIF, and FNEAIF are copies of corresponding
flags in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) and are provided here to simplify the
application interrupt flag check. To clear the individual interrupt flags, the application must use the Global
Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER).
NOTE
The meanings of the five combined status bits MIF, PRIF, CHIF, RBIF, and
TBIF are different from those mentioned in the Global Interrupt Flag and
Enable Register (GIFER).
Table 3-35. CIFRR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
7
MIF
Module Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if there is at least one interrupt source that has its interrupt flag
asserted.
0 No interrupt source has its interrupt flag asserted
1 At least one interrupt source has its interrupt flag asserted
6
PRIF
Protocol Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if at least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags in the Protocol
Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) or Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) is equal to 1.
0 All individual protocol interrupt flags are equal to 0
1 At least one of the individual protocol interrupt flags is equal to 1
5
CHIF
CHI Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if at least one of the individual CHI error flags in the CHI Error Flag Register
(CHIERFR) is equal to 1.
0 All CHI error flags are equal to 0
1 At least one CHI error flag is equal to 1
4
WUPIF
Wakeup Interrupt Flag — Provides the same value as GIFER{WUPIF]
3
FNEBIF
Receive FIFO channel B Not Empty Interrupt Flag — Provides the same value as GIFER[FNEBIF]
2
FNEAIF
Receive FIFO channel A Not Empty Interrupt Flag — Provides the same value as GIFER[FNEAIF]
1
RBIF
Receive Message Buffer Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if for at least one of the individual receive message
buffers (MBCCSRn[MTD] = 0) the interrupt flag MBIF in the corresponding Message Buffer Configuration,
Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) is equal to 1.
0 None of the individual receive message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted.
1 At least one individual receive message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted.
0
TBIF
Transmit Message Buffer Interrupt Flag — This flag is set if for at least one of the individual single or double
transmit message buffers (MBCCSRn[MTD] = 1) the interrupt flag MBIF in the corresponding Message Buffer
Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) is equal to 1.
0 None of the individual transmit message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted.
1 At least one individual transmit message buffers has the MBIF flag asserted.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
99
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.29
Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR)
0x0040
Additional Reset: RUN Command
15
R
14
13
12
11
SFEVB
10
9
8
7
SFEVA
6
5
4
3
SFODB
2
1
0
SFODA
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-28. Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR)
This register provides the number of synchronization frames that are used for clock synchronization in the
last even and in the last odd numbered communication cycle. This register is updated after the start of the
NIT and before 10 MT after offset correction start.
NOTE
If the application has locked the even synchronization table at the end of the
static segment of an even communication cycle, the FlexRay module does
not update the fields SFEVB and SFEVA.
If the application has locked the odd synchronization table at the end of the
static segment of an odd communication cycle, the FlexRay module does
not update the values SFODB and SFODA.
Table 3-36. SFCNTR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–12
SFEVB
Sync Frames Channel B, even cycle — protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListB for even cycle)
This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock
synchronization.
11–8
SFEVB
Sync Frames Channel A, even cycle — protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListA for even cycle)
This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock
synchronization.
7–4
SFODB
Sync Frames Channel B, odd cycle — protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListB for odd cycle)
This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock
synchronization.
3–0
SFODA
Sync Frames Channel A, odd cycle — protocol related variable: size of (vsSyncIdListA for odd cycle)
This field provides the size of the internal list of frame IDs of received synchronization frames used for clock
synchronization.
3.3.2.30
Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR)
0x0042
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SFT_OFFSET[15:1]
W
Reset
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-29. Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR)
This register defines the Flexray Memory related offset for sync frame tables. For more details, see
Section 3.4.12, “Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
100
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-37. SFTOR Field Description
Field
Description
15–1
SFTOR
Sync Frame Table Offset — The offset of the Sync Frame Tables in the FlexRay Memory. This offset is required
to be 16-bit aligned. Thus STF_OFFSET[0] is always 0.
3.3.2.31
Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR)
15
14
0
0
13
12
11
10
9
8
CYCNUM
7
6
5
4
ELKS OLKS EVAL OVAL
3
2
1
0
0
0
OPT
SIDEN
R
Write: Normal Mode
SDVEN
0x0044
0
0
0
W ELKT OLKT
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-30. Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR)
This register provides configuration, control, and status information related to the generation and access
of the clock sync ID tables and clock sync measurement tables. For a detailed description, see
Section 3.4.12, “Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables”.
Table 3-38. SFTCCSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
ELKT
Even Cycle Tables Lock/Unlock Trigger — This trigger bit is used to lock and unlock the even cycle tables.
0 No effect
1 Triggers lock/unlock of the even cycle tables.
14
OLKT
Odd Cycle Tables Lock/Unlock Trigger — This trigger bit is used to lock and unlock the odd cycle tables.
0 No effect
1 Triggers lock/unlock of the odd cycle tables.
13–8
CYCNUM
Cycle Number — This field provides the number of the cycle in which the currently locked table was
recorded. If none or both tables are locked, this value is related to the even cycle table.
7
ELKS
Even Cycle Tables Lock Status — This status bit indicates whether the application has locked the even
cycle tables.
0 Application has not locked the even cycle tables.
1 Application has locked the even cycle tables.
6
OLKS
Odd Cycle Tables Lock Status — This status bit indicates whether the application has locked the odd cycle
tables.
0 Application has not locked the odd cycle tables.
1 Application has locked the odd cycle tables.
5
EVAL
Even Cycle Tables Valid — This status bit indicates whether the Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation
Tables for the even cycle are valid. The FlexRay module clears this status bit when it starts updating the
tables, and sets this bit when it has finished the table update.
0 Tables are not valid (update is ongoing)
1 Tables are valid (consistent).
4
OVAL
Odd Cycle Tables Valid — This status bit indicates whether the Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation
Tables for the odd cycle are valid. The FlexRay module clears this status bit when it starts updating the tables,
and sets this bit when it has finished the table update.
0 Tables are not valid (update is ongoing)
1 Tables are valid (consistent).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
101
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-38. SFTCCSR Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
2
OPT
One Pair Trigger — This trigger bit controls whether the FlexRay module writes continuously or only one pair
of Sync Frame Tables into the FRM.
If this trigger is set to 1 while SDVEN or SIDEN is set to 1, the FlexRay module writes only one pair of the
enabled Sync Frame Tables corresponding to the next even-odd-cycle pair into the FRM. In this case, the
FlexRay module clears the SDVEN or SIDEN bits immediately.
If this trigger is set to 0 while SDVEN or SIDEN is set to 1, the FlexRay module writes continuously the
enabled Sync Frame Tables into the FRM.
0 Write continuously pairs of enabled Sync Frame Tables into FlexRay memory.
1 Write only one pair of enabled Sync Frame Tables into FlexRay memory.
1
SDVEN
Sync Frame Deviation Table Enable — This bit controls the generation of the Sync Frame Deviation Tables.
The application must set this bit to request the FlexRay module to write the Sync Frame Deviation Tables into
the FRM.
0 Do not write Sync Frame Deviation Tables
1 Write Sync Frame Deviation Tables into FRM
Note: If SDVEN is set to 1, then SIDEN must also be set to 1.
0
SIDEN
Sync Frame ID Table Enable — This bit controls the generation of the Sync Frame ID Tables. The
application must set this bit to 1 to request the FlexRay module to write the Sync Frame ID Tables into the
FRM.
0 Do not write Sync Frame ID Tables
1 Write Sync Frame ID Tables into FRM
3.3.2.32
Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR)
0x0046
16-bit write access required
15
14
13
12
11
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
9
8
7
Write: Normal Mode
6
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
SYNFRID
W
Reset
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-31. Sync Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR)
This register defines the Sync Frame Rejection Filter ID. The application must update this register outside
of the static segment. If the application updates this register in the static segment, it can appear that the
FlexRay module accepts the sync frame in the current cycle.
Table 3-39. SFIDRFR Field Descriptions
Field
9–0
SYNFRID
Description
Sync Frame Rejection ID — This field defines the frame ID of a frame that must not be used for clock
synchronization. For details see Section 3.4.15.2, “Sync Frame Rejection Filtering”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
102
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.33
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR)
0x0048
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
9
8
7
6
5
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
FVAL
W
Reset
4
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-32. Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR)
This register defines the sync frame acceptance filter value. For details on filtering, see Section 3.4.15,
“Sync Frame Filtering”.
Table 3-40. SFIDAFVR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
9–0
FVAL
3.3.2.34
Filter Value — This field defines the value for the sync frame acceptance filtering.
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR)
0x004A
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
9
8
7
6
5
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
FMSK
W
Reset
4
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-33. Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR)
This register defines the sync frame acceptance filter mask. For details on filtering see Section 3.4.15.1,
“Sync Frame Acceptance Filtering”.
Table 3-41. SFIDAFMR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
9–0
FMSK
3.3.2.35
Filter Mask — This field defines the mask for the sync frame acceptance filtering.
Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0–NMVR5)
0x004C (NMVR0)
0x004E (NMVR1)
0x0050 (NMVR2)
0x0052 (NMVR3)
0x0054 (NMVR4)
0x0056 (NMVR5)
15
14
13
R
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
NMVP[15:8]
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
NMVP[7:0]
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-34. Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0–NMVR5)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
103
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Each of these six registers holds one part of the Network Management Vector. The length of the Network
Management Vector is configured in the Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR). If
NMVLR is programmed with a value less than 12 bytes, the remaining bytes of the Network Management
Vector Registers (NMVR0–NMVR5), which are not used for the Network Management Vector
accumulating, remains 0s.
The NMVR provides accrued information over all received NMVs in the last communication cycle. All
NMVs received in one cycle are ORed into the NMVR. The NMVR is updated at the end of the
communication cycle.
Table 3-42. NMVR[0:5] Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
NMVP
Network Management Vector Part — The mapping between the Network Management Vector Registers
(NMVR0–NMVR5) and the receive message buffer payload bytes in NMV[0:11] is depicted in Table 3-43.
Table 3-43. Mapping of NMVRn to the Received Payload Bytes NMVn
NMVRn Register
NMVn Received Payload
NMVR0.NMVP[15:8]
NMV0
NMVR0.NMVP[7:0]
NMV1
NMVR1.NMVP[15:8]
NMV2
NMVR1.NMVP[7:0]
NMV3
...
3.3.2.36
NMVR5.NMVP[15:8]
NMV10
NMVR5.NMVP[7:0]
NMV11
Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR)
0x0058
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
3
2
0
0
0
NMVL
W
Reset
1
0
0
Figure 3-35. Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR)
This register defines the length of the network management vector in bytes.
Table 3-44. NMVLR Field Descriptions
Field
3–0
NMVL
Description
Network Management Vector Length — protocol related variable: gNetworkManagementVectorLength
This field defines the length of the Network Management Vector in bytes. Legal values are between 0 and 12.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
104
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.37
Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
T2_REP
0
0
0
T2ST
0
0
0
T1_REP
Write: T2_CFG: POC:config
T2_REP, T1_REP, T1SP, T2SP, T1TR, T2TR: Normal Mode
T2_CFG
0x005A
0
0
0
T1ST
0
0
0
0
0
R
W
Reset
0
0
T2SP T2TR
0
0
0
0
0
0
T1SP T1TR
0
0
0
Figure 3-36. Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR)
This register is used to configure and control the two timers, T1 and T2. For timer details, see
Section 3.4.17, “Timer Support”. Timer T1 is an absolute timer. Timer T2 can be configured as an absolute
or relative timer.
Table 3-45. TICCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
13
T2_CFG
Timer T2 Configuration — This bit configures the timebase mode of Timer T2.
0 T2 is absolute timer.
1 T2 is relative timer.
12
T2_REP
Timer T2 Repetitive Mode — This bit configures the repetition mode of Timer T2.
0 T2 is non repetitive
1 T2 is repetitive
10
T2SP
Timer T2 Stop — This trigger bit is used to stop timer T2.
0 no effect
1 stop timer T2
9
T2TR
Timer T2 Trigger — This trigger bit is used to start timer T2.
0 no effect
1 start timer T2
8
T2ST
Timer T2 State — This status bit provides the current state of timer T2.
0 timer T2 is idle
1 timer T2 is running
4
T1_REP
Timer T1 Repetitive Mode — This bit configures the repetition mode of timer T1.
0 T1 is non repetitive
1 T1 is repetitive
2
T1SP
Timer T1 Stop — This trigger bit is used to stop timer T1.
0 no effect
1 stop timer T1
1
T1TR
Timer T1 Trigger — This trigger bit is used to start timer T1.
0 no effect
1 start timer T1
0
T1ST
Timer T1 State — This status bit provides the current state of timer T1.
0 timer T1 is idle
1 timer T1 is running
NOTE
Both timers are deactivated immediately when the protocol enters a state
different from POC:normal active or POC:normal passive.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
105
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.38
Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR)
0x005C
R
Write: Any Time
15
14
0
0
0
0
13
12
10
9
8
T1_CYC_VAL
W
Reset
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
6
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
T1_CYC_MSK
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-37. Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR)
This register defines the cycle filter value and the cycle filter mask for timer T1. For a detailed description
of timer T1, refer to Section 3.4.17.1, “Absolute Timer T1”.
Table 3-46. TI1CYSR Field Descriptions
Field
13–8
T1_CYC_VAL
Description
Timer T1 Cycle Filter Value — This field defines the cycle filter value for timer T1.
5–0
Timer T1 Cycle Filter Mask — This field defines the cycle filter mask for timer T1.
T1_CYC_MSK
NOTE
If the application modifies the value in this register while the timer is
running, the change becomes effective immediately and timer T1 expires
according to the changed value.
3.3.2.39
Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR)
0x005E
R
Write: Any Time
15
14
0
0
0
0
13
12
11
10
9
8
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
T1_MTOFFSET
W
Reset
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-38. Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR)
This register holds the macrotick offset value for timer T1. For a detailed description of timer T1, refer to
Section 3.4.17.1, “Absolute Timer T1”.
Table 3-47. TI1MTOR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
13–0
Timer 1 Macrotick Offset — This field defines the macrotick offset value for timer 1.
T1_MTOFFSET
NOTE
If the application modifies the value in this register while the timer is
running, the change becomes effective immediately and timer T1 expires
according to the changed value.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
106
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.40
Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0)
0x0060
R
Write: Any Time
15
14
0
0
13
12
11
10
9
8
T2_CYC_VAL
W
R
7
6
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
T2_CYC_MSK
T2_MTCNT[31:16]
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-39. Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0)
The content of this register depends on the value of the T2_CFG bit in the Timer Configuration and Control
Register (TICCR). For a detailed description of timer T2, refer to Section 3.4.17.2, “Absolute / Relative
Timer T2”.
Table 3-48. TI2CR0 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Fields for absolute timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 0)
13–8
T2_CYC_VAL
Timer T2 Cycle Filter Value — This field defines the cycle filter value for timer T2.
5–0
T2_CYC_MSK
Timer T2 Cycle Filter Mask — This field defines the cycle filter mask for timer T2.
Fields for relative timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 1)
15–0
Timer T2 Macrotick High Word — This field defines the high word of the macrotick count for timer T2.
T2_MTCNT[31:16]
NOTE
If timer T2 is configured as an absolute timer and the application modifies
the values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes
effective immediately and timer T2 expires according to the changed values.
If timer T2 is configured as a relative timer and the application changes the
values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes
effective when the timer has expired according to the old values.
3.3.2.41
Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1)
0x0062
R
Write: Any Time
15
14
0
0
13
12
11
10
9
8
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
T2_MTOFFSET
W
R
T2_MTCNT[15:0]
W
Reset
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-40. Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
107
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
The content of this register depends on the value of the T2_CFG bit in the Timer Configuration and Control
Register (TICCR). For a detailed description of timer T2, refer to Section 3.4.17.2, “Absolute / Relative
Timer T2”.
Table 3-49. TI2CR1 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Fields for absolute timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 0)
13–0
T2_MTOFFSET
Timer T2 Macrotick Offset — This field holds the macrotick offset value for timer T2.
Fields for relative timer T2 (TICCR[T2_CFG] = 1)
15–0
T2_MTCNT[15:0]
Timer T2 Macrotick Low Word — This field defines the low word of the macrotick value for timer T2.
NOTE
If timer T2 is configured as an absolute timer and the application modifies
the values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes
effective immediately and the timer T2 expires according to the changed
values.
If timer T2 is configured as a relative timer and the application changes the
values in this register while the timer is running, the change becomes
effective when the timer has expired according to the old values.
3.3.2.42
Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR)
0x0064
R
16-bit write access required
15
14
0
0
13
0
0
0
11
10
9
8
7
0
SEL
W WMD
Reset
12
0
0
Write: Any Time
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
SLOTNUMBER
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-41. Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR)
This register is used to access the four internal non memory-mapped slot status selection registers SSSR0
to SSSR3. Each internal registers selects a slot, or symbol window/NIT, whose status vector is saved in the
corresponding Slot Status Registers (SSR0–SSR7) according to Table 3-51. For a detailed description of
slot status monitoring, refer to Section 3.4.18, “Slot Status Monitoring”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
108
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-50. SSSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
WMD
Write Mode — This control bit defines the write mode of this register.
0 Write to all fields in this register on write access.
1 Write to SEL field only on write access.
13–12
SEL
Selector — This field selects one of the four internal slot status selection registers for access.
00 select SSSR0.
01 select SSSR1.
10 select SSSR2.
11 select SSSR3.
10–0
Slot Number — This field specifies the number of the slot whose status is saved in the corresponding slot
SLOTNUMBER status registers.
Note: If this value is set to 0, the related slot status register provides the status of the symbol window after the
NIT start, and provides the status of the NIT after the cycle start.
Table 3-51. Mapping Between SSSRn and SSRn
Write the Slot Status of the Slot Selected by SSSRn for each
Internal Slot
Status Selection
Register
Even Communication Cycle
For Channel B
to
For Channel A
to
For Channel B
to
For Channel A
to
SSSR0
SSR0[15:8]
SSR0[7:0]
SSR1[15:8]
SSR1[7:0]
SSSR1
SSR2[15:8]
SSR2[7:0]
SSR3[15:8]
SSR3[7:0]
SSSR2
SSR4[15:8]
SSR4[7:0]
SSR5[15:8]
SSR5[7:0]
SSSR3
SSR6[15:8]
SSR6[7:0]
SSR7[15:8]
SSR7[7:0]
3.3.2.43
Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR)
0x0066
R
16-bit write access required
15
14
0
0
13
0
0
12
0
11
0
SEL
W WMD
Reset
Odd Communication Cycle
0
0
10
9
CNTCFG
0
0
Write: Any Time
8
7
6
5
4
MCY
VFR
SYF
NUF
SUF
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
STATUSMASK
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-42. Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR)
This register is used to access and program the four internal non-memory mapped Slot Status Counter
Condition Registers SSCCR0 to SSCCR3. Each of these four internal slot status counter condition
registers defines the mode and the conditions for incrementing the counter in the corresponding Slot Status
Counter Registers (SSCR0–SSCR3). The correspondence is given in Table 3-53. For a detailed description
of slot status counters, refer to Section 3.4.18.4, “Slot Status Counter Registers”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
109
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-52. SSCCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
WMD
Write Mode — This control bit defines the write mode of this register.
0 Write to all fields in this register on write access.
1 Write to SEL field only on write access.
13–12
SEL
Selector — This field selects one of the four internal slot counter condition registers for access.
00 select SSCCR0.
01 select SSCCR1.
10 select SSCCR2.
11 select SSCCR3.
10–9
CNTCFG
Counter Configuration — These bit field controls the channel related incrementing of the slot status counter.
00 increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on channel A.
01 increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on channel B.
10 increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on at least one channel.
11 increment by 2 if condition is fulfilled on both channels channel.
increment by 1 if condition is fulfilled on only one channel.
8
MCY
Multi Cycle Selection — This bit defines whether the slot status counter accumulates over multiple
communication cycles or provides information for the previous communication cycle only.
0 The Slot Status Counter provides information for the previous communication cycle only.
1 The Slot Status Counter accumulates over multiple communication cycles.
7
VFR
Valid Frame Restriction — This bit is used to restrict the counter to received valid frames.
0 The counter is not restricted to valid frames only.
1 The counter is restricted to valid frames only.
6
SYF
Sync Frame Restriction — This bit is used to restrict the counter to received frames with the sync frame
indicator bit set to 1.
0 The counter is not restricted with respect to the sync frame indicator bit.
1 The counter is restricted to frames with the sync frame indicator bit set to 1.
5
NUF
Null Frame Restriction — This bit is used to restrict the counter to received frames with the null frame
indicator bit set to 0.
0 The counter is not restricted with respect to the null frame indicator bit.
1 The counter is restricted to frames with the null frame indicator bit set to 0.
4
SUF
Startup Frame Restriction — This bit is used to restrict the counter to received frames with the startup frame
indicator bit set to 1.
0 The counter is not restricted with respect to the startup frame indicator bit.
1 The counter is restricted to received frames with the startup frame indicator bit set to 1.
3–0
Slot Status Mask — This bit field is used to enable the counter with respect to the four slot status error
STATUSMASK indicator bits.
STATUSMASK[3] – This bit enables the counting for slots with the syntax error indicator bit set to 1.
STATUSMASK[2] – This bit enables the counting for slots with the content error indicator bit set to 1.
STATUSMASK[1] – This bit enables the counting for slots with the boundary violation indicator bit set to 1.
STATUSMASK[0] – This bit enables the counting for slots with the transmission conflict indicator bit set to 1.
Table 3-53. Mapping between internal SSCCRn and SSCRn
Condition Register
Condition Defined for Register
SSCCR0
SSCR0
SSCCR1
SSCR1
SSCCR2
SSCR2
SSCCR3
SSCR3
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
110
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.44
Slot Status Registers (SSR0–SSR7)
0x0068 (SSR0)
0x006A (SSR1)
0x006C (SSR2)
0x006E (SSR3)
0x0070 (SSR4)
0x0072 (SSR5)
0x0074 (SSR6)
0x0076 (SSR7)
15
R VFB
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SYB
NFB
SUB
SEB
CEB
BVB
TCB
VFA
SYA
NFA
SUA
SEA
CEA
BVA
TCA
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
0
Figure 3-43. Slot Status Registers (SSR0–SSR7)
Each of these eight registers holds the status vector of the slot specified in the corresponding internal slot
status selection register, which can be programmed using the Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR). Each
register is updated after the end of the corresponding slot as shown in Figure 3-138. The register bits are
directly related to the protocol variables and described in more detail in Section 3.4.18, “Slot Status
Monitoring”.
Table 3-54. SSR0–SSR7 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
VFB
Valid Frame on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel B
0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0
1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1
14
SYB
Sync Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1
13
NFB
Null Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1
12
SUB
Startup Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1
11
SEB
Syntax Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel B
0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0
1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1
10
CEB
Content Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel B
0 vSS!ContentError = 0
1 vSS!ContentError = 1
9
BVB
Boundary Violation on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel B
0 vSS!BViolation = 0
1 vSS!BViolation = 1
8
TCB
Transmission Conflict on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel B
0 vSS!TxConflict = 0
1 vSS!TxConflict = 1
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
111
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-54. SSR0–SSR7 Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
7
VFA
Valid Frame on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel A
0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0
1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1
6
SYA
Sync Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1
5
NFA
Null Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1
4
SUA
Startup Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1
3
SEA
Syntax Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel A
0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0
1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1
2
CEA
Content Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel A
0 vSS!ContentError = 0
1 vSS!ContentError = 1
1
BVA
Boundary Violation on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel A
0 vSS!BViolation = 0
1 vSS!BViolation = 1
0
TCA
Transmission Conflict on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel A
0 vSS!TxConflict = 0
1 vSS!TxConflict = 1
3.3.2.45
Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0–SSCR3)
0x0078 (SSCR0)
0x007A (SSCR1)
0x007C (SSCR2)
0x007E (SSCR3)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
SLOTSTATUSCNT
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-44. Slow Status Counter Registers (SSCR0–SSCR3)
Each of these four registers provides the slot status counter value for the previous communication cycle(s)
and is updated at the cycle start. The provided value depends on the control bits and fields in the related
internal slot status counter condition register SSCCRn, which can be programmed by using the Slot Status
Counter Condition Register (SSCCR). For more details, see Section 3.4.18.4, “Slot Status Counter
Registers”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
112
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
NOTE
If the counter has reached its maximum value 0xFFFF and is in the
multicycle mode (SSCCRn[MCY] equaling 1), the counter is not reset to
0x0000. The application can reset the counter by clearing the
SSCCRn[MCY] bit and waiting for the next cycle start, when the FlexRay
module clears the counter. Subsequently, the counter can be set into the
multicycle mode again.
Table 3-55. SSCR0–SSCR3 Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
Slot Status Counter — This field provides the current value of the Slot Status Counter.
SLOTSTATUSCNT
3.3.2.46
MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR)
0x0080
Write: MTE: Any Time
CYCCNTMSK, CYCCNTVAL: POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
MTE
0
14
13
12
0
0
11
10
9
8
CYCCNTMSK
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
6
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
CYCCNTVAL
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-45. MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR)
This register controls the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol MTS on channel A. For more
details, see Section 3.4.13, “MTS Generation”.
Table 3-56. MTSACFR Field Descriptions
Field
15
MTE
Description
Media Access Test Symbol Transmission Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the
transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol in the selected set of cycles.
0 MTS transmission disabled
1 MTS transmission enabled
13–8
Cycle Counter Mask — This field provides the filter mask for the MTS cycle count filter.
CYCCNTMSK
5–0
Cycle Counter Value — This field provides the filter value for the MTS cycle count filter.
CYCCNTVAL
3.3.2.47
MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR)
0x0082
Write: MTE: Any Time
CYCCNTMSK, CYCCNTVAL: POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
MTE
0
14
13
12
0
0
11
10
9
8
CYCCNTMSK
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
6
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
CYCCNTVAL
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-46. MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
113
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
This register controls the transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol MTS on channel B. For more
details, see Section 3.4.13, “MTS Generation”.
Table 3-57. MTSBCFR Field Descriptions
Field
15
MTE
Description
Media Access Test Symbol Transmission Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the
transmission of the Media Access Test Symbol in the selected set of cycles.
0 MTS transmission disabled
1 MTS transmission enabled
13–8
Cycle Counter Mask — This field provides the filter mask for the MTS cycle count filter.
CYCCNTMSK
5–0
Cycle Counter Value — This field provides the filter value for the MTS cycle count filter.
CYCCNTVAL
3.3.2.48
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR)
0x0084
16-bit write access required
15
14
0
0
R
13
SEL
W WMD
Reset
0
0
12
0
0
11
10
9
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
Write: WMD, SEL: Any Time
RSBIDX: POC:config
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
RSBIDX
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-47. Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR)
This register is used to provide and retrieve the indices of the message buffer header fields currently
associated with the receive shadow buffers. For more details on the receive shadow buffer concept, refer
to Section 3.4.6.3.6, “Receive Shadow Buffers Concept”.
Table 3-58. RSBIR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
WMD
Write Mode — This bit controls the write mode for this register.
0 update SEL and RSBIDX field on register write
1 update only SEL field on register write
13–12
SEL
Selector — This field is used to select the internal receive shadow buffer index register for access.
00 RSBIR_A1 — receive shadow buffer index register for channel A, segment 1
01 RSBIR_A2 — receive shadow buffer index register for channel A, segment 2
10 RSBIR_B1 — receive shadow buffer index register for channel B, segment 1
11 RSBIR_B2 — receive shadow buffer index register for channel B, segment 2
7–0
RSBIDX
Receive Shadow Buffer Index — This field contains the current index of the message buffer header field of the
receive shadow message buffer selected by the SEL field. The FlexRay module uses this index to determine the
physical location of the shadow buffer header field in the FlexRay memory. The FlexRay module updates this
field during receive operation.The application provides initial message buffer header index value in the
configuration phase.
FlexRay module: Updates the message buffer header index after successful reception.
Application: Provides initial message buffer header index.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
114
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.49
Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR)
0x0086
Write: Any Time
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
W
Reset
0
SEL
0
Figure 3-48. Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR)
This register is used to select a receiver FIFO for subsequent access through the receiver FIFO
configuration registers summarized in Table 3-59.
Table 3-59. SEL Controlled Receiver FIFO Registers
Register
Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR)
Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR)
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR)
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR)
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR)
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR)
Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR)
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR)
Table 3-60. RFSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
SEL
Select — This control bit selects the receiver FIFO for subsequent programming.
0 Receiver FIFO for channel A selected
1 Receiver FIFO for channel B selected
3.3.2.50
Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR)
0x0088
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
7
6
5
4
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
SIDX
W
Reset
3
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-49. Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR)
This register defines the message buffer header index of the first message buffer of the selected FIFO.
Table 3-61. RFSIR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
7–0
SIDX
Start Index — This field defines the number of the message buffer header field of the first message buffer of the
selected receive FIFO. The FlexRay module uses the value of the SIDX field to determine the physical location
of the receiver FIFO’s first message buffer header field.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
115
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.51
Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR)
0x008A
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
R
12
11
10
9
8
FIFO_DEPTH
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
7
6
5
4
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
ENTRY_SIZE
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-50. Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR)
This register defines the structure of the selected FIFO, i.e. the number of entries and the size of each entry.
Table 3-62. RFDSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–8
FIFO Depth — This field defines the depth of the selected receive FIFO, i.e. the number of entries.
FIFO_DEPTH
6–0
Entry Size — This field defines the size of the frame data sections for the selected receive FIFO in 2 byte
ENTRY_SIZE entities.
3.3.2.52
Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR)
0x008C
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
RDIDX
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-51. Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR)
This register provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO A entry that the
application can read.
Table 3-63. RFARIR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
7–0
RDIDX
Read Index — This field provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO message
buffer that the application can read. The FlexRay module increments this index when the application writes to
the FNEAIF flag in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). The index wraps back to the first
message buffer header index if the end of the FIFO was reached.
NOTE
If the receive FIFO not empty flag FNEAIF is not set, the RDIDX field
points to a physical message buffer that contains invalid data. Only when
FNEAIF is set, does the message buffer indicated by RDIDX contain valid
data.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
116
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.53
Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR)
0x008E
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
RDIDX
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-52. Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR)
This register provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO B entry that the
application can read.
Table 3-64. RFBRIR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
7–0
RDIDX
Read Index — This field provides the message buffer header index of the next available receive FIFO entry that
the application can read. The FlexRay module increments this index when the application writes to the FNEBIF
flag in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER).The index wraps back to the first message buffer
header index if the end of the FIFO was reached.
NOTE
If the receive FIFO not empty flag FNEBIF is not set, the RDIDX field
points to a physical message buffer that contains invalid data. Only when
FNEBIF is set, does the message buffer indicated by RDIDX contain valid
data.
3.3.2.54
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register
(RFMIDAFVR)
0x0090
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MIDAFVAL
W
Reset
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-53. Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR)
This register defines the filter value for the message ID acceptance filter of the selected receive FIFO. For
details on message ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, “Receive FIFO filtering”.
Table 3-65. RFMIDAFVR Field Descriptions
Field
15–0
MIDAFVAL
Description
Message ID Acceptance Filter Value — Filter value for the message ID acceptance filter.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
117
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.55
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR)
0x0092
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
MIDAFMSK
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-54. Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR)
This register defines the filter mask for the message ID acceptance filter of the selected receive FIFO. For
details on message ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, “Receive FIFO filtering”.
Table 3-66. RFMIAFMR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15–0
MIDAFMSK
3.3.2.56
Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask — Filter mask for the message ID acceptance filter.
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR)
0x0094
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
8
7
6
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
FIDRFVAL
W
Reset
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-55. Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR)
This register defines the filter value for the frame ID rejection filter of the selected receive FIFO. For
details on frame ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, “Receive FIFO filtering”.
Table 3-67. RFFIDRFVR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
FIDRFVAL
3.3.2.57
Frame ID Rejection Filter Value — Filter value for the frame ID rejection filter.
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR)
0x0096
R
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
9
8
7
6
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
FIDRFMSK
W
Reset
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-56. Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR)
This register defines the filter mask for the frame ID rejection filter of the selected receive FIFO. For
details on frame ID filtering see Section 3.4.9.5, “Receive FIFO filtering”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
118
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-68. RFFIDRFMR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
FIDRFMSK
3.3.2.58
Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask — Filter mask for the frame ID rejection filter.
Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR)
0x0098
16-bit write access required
15
R
0
W WMD
Reset
0
14
13
IBD
0
12
10
9
8
7
6
0
SEL
0
11
Write: WMD, IBD, SEL: Any Time
SID: POC:config
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
SID
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-57. Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR)
This register provides access to the four internal frame ID range filter boundary registers of the selected
receive FIFO. For details on frame ID range filter see Section 3.4.9.5, “Receive FIFO filtering”.
Table 3-69. RFRFCFR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
WMD
14
IBD
Write Mode — This control bit defines the write mode of this register.
0 Write to all fields in this register on write access.
1 Write to SEL and IBD field only on write access.
Interval Boundary — This control bit selects the interval boundary to be programmed with the SID value.
0 program lower interval boundary
1 program upper interval boundary
13–12
SEL
Filter Selector — This control field selects the frame ID range filter to be accessed.
00 select frame ID range filter 0.
01 select frame ID range filter 1.
10 select frame ID range filter 2.
11 select frame ID range filter 3.
10–0
SID
Slot ID — Defines the IBD-selected frame ID boundary value for the SEL-selected range filter.
3.3.2.59
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR)
0x009A
R
Write: Any Time
15
14
13
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
11
10
9
8
F3MD F2MD F1MD F0MD
0
0
0
0
7
6
5
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
F3EN F2EN F1EN F0EN
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-58. Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR)
This register is used to enable and disable each frame ID range filter and to define whether it is running as
acceptance or rejection filter.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
119
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-70. RFRFCTR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
11
F3MD
Range Filter 3 Mode — This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 3.
0 range filter 3 runs as acceptance filter
1 range filter 3 runs as rejection filter
10
F2MD
Range Filter 2 Mode — This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 2.
0 range filter 2 runs as acceptance filter
1 range filter 2 runs as rejection filter
9
F1MD
Range Filter 1 Mode — This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 1.
0 range filter 1 runs as acceptance filter
1 range filter 1 runs as rejection filter
8
F0MD
Range Filter 0 Mode — This control bit defines the filter mode of the frame ID range filter 0.
0 range filter 0 runs as acceptance filter
1 range filter 0 runs as rejection filter
3
F3EN
Range Filter 3 Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 3.
0 range filter 3 disabled
1 range filter 3 enabled
2
F2EN
Range Filter 2 Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 2.
0 range filter 2 disabled
1 range filter 2 enabled
1
F1EN
Range Filter 1 Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 1.
0 range filter 1 disabled
1 range filter 1 enabled
0
F0EN
Range Filter 0 Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the frame ID range filter 0.
0 range filter 0 disabled
1 range filter 0 enabled
3.3.2.60
Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR)
0x009C
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
LASTDYNTXSLOTA
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-59. Last Dynamic Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR)
This register provides the number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel A. This
register is updated after the end of the dynamic segment and before the start of the next communication
cycle.
Table 3-71. LDTXSLAR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
Last Dynamic Transmission Slot Channel A — protocol related variable: zLastDynTxSlot channel A
LASTDYNTX Number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel A. If no frame was transmitted during
SLOTA
the dynamic segment on channel A, the value of this field is set to 0.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
120
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.61
Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR)
0x009E
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
LASTDYNTXSLOTB
W
Reset
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-60. Last Dynamic Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR)
This register provides the number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel B. This
register is updated after the end of the dynamic segment and before the start of the next communication
cycle.
Table 3-72. LDTXSLBR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
Last Dynamic Transmission Slot Channel B — protocol related variable: zLastDynTxSlot channel B
LASTDYNTX Number of the last transmission slot in the dynamic segment for channel B. If no frame was transmitted during
SLOTB
the dynamic segment on channel B the value of this field is set to 0.
3.3.2.62
Protocol Configuration Registers
The following configuration registers provide the necessary configuration information to the protocol
engine. The individual values in the registers are described in Table 3-73. For more details about the
FlexRay related configuration parameters and the allowed parameter ranges, see FlexRay
Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A.
Table 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register Fields
Description1
Name
coldstart_attempts
gColdstartAttempts
action_point_offset
gdActionPointOffset - 1
cas_rx_low_max
gdCASRxLowMax - 1
Min
Max
Unit
PCR
number
3
MT
0
gdBit
4
dynamic_slot_idle_phase
gdDynamicSlotIdlePhase
minislot
28
minislot_action_point_offset
gdMinislotActionPointOffset - 1
MT
3
minislot_after_action_point
gdMinislot - gdMinislotActionPointOffset - 1
MT
2
static_slot_length
gdStaticSlot
MT
0
static_slot_after_action_point
gdStaticSlot - gdActionPointOffset - 1
symbol_window_exists
gdSymbolWindow!=0
symbol_window_after_action_point
gdSymbolWindow - gdActionPointOffset - 1
tss_transmitter
MT
13
bool
9
MT
6
gdTSSTransmitter
gdBit
5
wakeup_symbol_rx_idle
gdWakeupSymbolRxIdle
gdBit
5
wakeup_symbol_rx_low
gdWakeupSymbolRxLow
gdBit
3
wakeup_symbol_rx_window
gdWakeupSymbolRxWindow
gdBit
4
wakeup_symbol_tx_idle
gdWakeupSymbolTxIdle
gdBit
8
wakeup_symbol_tx_low
gdWakeupSymbolTxLow
gdBit
5
noise_listen_timeout
(gListenNoise * pdListenTimeout) - 1
μT
16/17
0
1
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
121
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register Fields (Continued)
Description1
Name
Min
Max
Unit
PCR
macro_initial_offset_a
pMacroInitialOffset[A]
MT
6
macro_initial_offset_b
pMacroInitialOffset[B]
MT
16
macro_per_cycle
gMacroPerCycle
MT
10
macro_after_first_static_slot
gMacroPerCycle - gdStaticSlot
MT
1
macro_after_offset_correction
gMacroPerCycle - gOffsetCorrectionStart
MT
28
max_without_clock_correction_fatal
gMaxWithoutClockCorrectionFatal
cyclepairs
8
cyclepairs
8
max_without_clock_correction_passive gMaxWithoutClockCorrectionPassive
minislot_exists
gNumberOfMinislots!=0
minislots_max
gNumberOfMinislots - 1
number_of_static_slots
0
1
bool
9
minislot
29
gNumberOfStaticSlots
static slot
2
offset_correction_start
gOffsetCorrectionStart
MT
11
payload_length_static
gPayloadLengthStatic
2-bytes
19
max_payload_length_dynamic
pPayloadLengthDynMax
2-bytes
24
first_minislot_action_point_offset
max(gdActionPointOffset,
gdMinislotActionPointOffset) - 1
MT
13
allow_halt_due_to_clock
pAllowHaltDueToClock
bool
26
allow_passive_to_active
pAllowPassiveToActive
cyclepairs
12
cluster_drift_damping
pClusterDriftDamping
μT
24
comp_accepted_startup_range_a
pdAcceptedStartupRange pDelayCompensationChA
μT
22
comp_accepted_startup_range_b
pdAcceptedStartupRange pDelayCompensationChB
μT
26
listen_timeout
pdListenTimeout - 1
μT
14/15
key_slot_id
pKeySlotId
number
18
key_slot_used_for_startup
pKeySlotUsedForStartup
bool
11
key_slot_used_for_sync
pKeySlotUsedForSync
bool
11
latest_tx
gNumberOfMinislots - pLatestTx
minislot
21
sync_node_max
gSyncNodeMax
number
30
micro_initial_offset_a
pMicroInitialOffset[A]
μT
20
micro_initial_offset_b
pMicroInitialOffset[B]
μT
20
micro_per_cycle
pMicroPerCycle
μT
22/23
micro_per_cycle_min
pMicroPerCycle - pdMaxDrift
μT
24/25
micro_per_cycle_max
pMicroPerCycle + pdMaxDrift
μT
26/27
micro_per_macro_nom_half
round(pMicroPerMacroNom / 2)
μT
7
offset_correction_out
pOffsetCorrectionOut
μT
9
rate_correction_out
pRateCorrectionOut
μT
14
single_slot_enabled
pSingleSlotEnabled
bool
10
wakeup_channel
pWakeupChannel
wakeup_pattern
pWakeupPattern
decoding_correction_a
pDecodingCorrection +
pDelayCompensation[A] + 2
see Table 3-74
10
number
18
μT
19
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
122
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register Fields (Continued)
Name
Description1
decoding_correction_b
pDecodingCorrection +
pDelayCompensation[B] + 2
key_slot_header_crc
header CRC for key slot
extern_offset_correction
extern_rate_correction
1
Min
Unit
PCR
μT
7
number
12
pExternOffsetCorrection
μT
29
pExternRateCorrection
μT
21
0x000
Max
0x7FF
See FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A for detailed protocol parameter definitions
Table 3-74. Wakeup Channel Selection
3.3.2.62.1
wakeup_channel
Wakeup Channel
0
A
1
B
Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0)
0x00A0
Write: POC:config
15
14
R
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
action_point_offset
W
Reset
13
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
static_slot_length
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-61. Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR0)
3.3.2.62.2
Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR1)
0x00A2
R
Write: POC:config
15
14
0
0
0
0
13
12
11
10
9
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
macro_after_first_static_slot
W
Reset
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-62. Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR1)
3.3.2.62.3
Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2)
0x00A4
Write: POC:config
15
R
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
minislot_after_action_point
W
Reset
14
0
0
0
0
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
number_of_static_slots
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-63. Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
123
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.62.4
Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3)
0x00A6
Write: POC:config
15
R
13
12
11
10
wakeup_symbol_rx_low
W
Reset
14
0
0
0
0
0
9
8
7
6
5
4
minislot_action_point_offset[4:0]
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
coldstart_attempts
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-64. Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3)
3.3.2.62.5
Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4)
0x00A8
Write: POC:config
15
14
R
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
cas_rx_low_max
W
Reset
13
0
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
wakeup_symbol_rx_window
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-65. Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4)
3.3.2.62.6
Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5)
0x00AA
Write: POC:config
15
R
13
12
11
tss_transmitter
W
Reset
14
0
0
0
10
9
8
7
6
5
wakeup_symbol_tx_low
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
2
1
0
wakeup_symbol_rx_idle
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-66. Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5)
3.3.2.62.7
Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6)
0x00AC
Write: POC:config
15
R
14
13
0
0
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
symbol_window_after_action_point
W
Reset
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
macro_initial_offset_a
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-67. Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6)
3.3.2.62.8
Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7)
0x00AE
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
R
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
decoding_correction_b
W
Reset
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
micro_per_macro_nom_half
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-68. Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
124
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.62.9
Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8)
0x00B0
Write: POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
14
13
12
11
max_without_clock_
correction_fatal
0
0
0
10
9
8
7
6
max_without_clock_
correction_passive
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
wakeup_symbol_tx_idle
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-69. Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8)
3.3.2.62.10 Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9)
0x00B2
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
sym
mini bol_
slot_
win
W exists dow_
exists
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
Reset
0
0
offset_correction_out
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-70. Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9)
3.3.2.62.11 Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10)
0x00B4
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
R single wake
_slot up_
W _en chan
abled nel
Reset
0
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
macro_per_cycle
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-71. Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10)
3.3.2.62.12 Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11)
0x00B6
Write: POC:config
15
R key_
slot_
used_
W for_
start
up
Reset
0
14
13
12
11
10
9
key_
slot_
used_
for_
sync
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
offset_correction_start
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-72. Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
125
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.62.13 Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12)
0x00B8
Write: POC:config
15
R
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
allow_passive_to_active
W
Reset
14
0
0
0
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
key_slot_header_crc
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-73. Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12)
3.3.2.62.14 Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13)
0x00BA
Write: POC:config
15
R
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
first_minislot_action_point_offset
W
Reset
14
0
0
0
0
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
static_slot_after_action_point
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-74. Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13)
3.3.2.62.15 Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14)
0x00BC
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
R
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
rate_correction_out
W
Reset
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
listen_timeout[20:16]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-75. Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14)
3.3.2.62.16 Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15)
0x00BE
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
listen_timeout[15:0]
W
Reset
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-76. Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15)
3.3.2.62.17 Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16)
0x00C0
Write: POC:config
15
14
R
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
macro_initial_offset_b
W
Reset
13
0
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
noise_listen_timeout[24:16]
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-77. Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
126
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.62.18 Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17)
0x00C2
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
noise_listen_timeout[15:0]
W
Reset
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-78. Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17)
3.3.2.62.19 Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18)
0x00C4
Write: POC:config
15
14
R
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
wakeup_pattern
W
Reset
13
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
key_slot_id
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-79. Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18)
3.3.2.62.20 Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19)
0x00C6
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
R
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
decoding_correction_a
W
Reset
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
0
0
payload_length_static
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-80. Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19)
3.3.2.62.21 Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20)
0x00C8
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
R
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
micro_initial_offset_b
W
Reset
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
micro_initial_offset_a
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-81. Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20)
3.3.2.62.22 Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21)
0x00CA
Write: POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
extern_rate_
correction
0
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
latest_tx
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-82. Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
127
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.62.23 Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22)
0x00CC
Write: POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
14
13
12
R*
0
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
comp_accepted_startup_range_a
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
1
0
micro_per_cycle[19:16
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-83. Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22)
3.3.2.62.24 Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23)
0x00CE
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
micro_per_cycle[15:0]
W
Reset
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-84. Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23)
3.3.2.62.25 Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24)
0x00D0
Write: POC:config
15
R
13
12
11
10
cluster_drift_damping
W
Reset
14
0
0
0
0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
max_payload_length_dynamic
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
micro_per_cycle_min
[19:16]
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-85. Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24)
3.3.2.62.26 Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25)
0x00D2
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
micro_per_cycle_min[15:0]
W
Reset
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-86. Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25)
3.3.2.62.27 Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26)
0x00D4
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
R allow
_halt_
W due
_to_
clock
Reset
0
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
micro_per_cycle_max
[19:16]
comp_accepted_startup_range_b
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-87. Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
128
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.62.28 Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27)
0x00D6
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
R
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
micro_per_cycle_max[15:0]
W
Reset
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-88. Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27)
3.3.2.62.29 Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28)
0x00D8
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R dynamic_slot
W _idle_phase
Reset
0
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
macro_after_offset_correction
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-89. Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28)
3.3.2.62.30 Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29)
0x00DA
Write: POC:config
15
R
W
Reset
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
extern_offset_
correction
0
0
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
minislots_max
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-90. Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29)
3.3.2.62.31 Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30)
0x00DC
R
Write: POC:config
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
sync_node_max
W
Reset
2
0
0
0
0
Figure 3-91. Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
129
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.63
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn)
0x0100 (MBCCSR0)
0x0108 (MBCCSR1)
...
0x04F8 (MBCCSR127)
Write: MCM, MBT, MTD: POC:config or MB_DIS
CMT: MB_LCK
EDT, LCKT, MBIE, MBIF: Normal Mode
Additional Reset: CMT, DUP, DVAL, MBIF: Message Buffer Disable
15
R
0
W
Reset
0
14
13
12
11
MCM
MBT
MTD
CMT
0
0
0
0
10
9
0
0
EDT
LCKT
0
0
8
MBIE
0
7
6
5
4
3
0
0
0
DUP
DVAL
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
EDS LCKS
0
0
MBIF
0
0
Figure 3-92. Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn)
The content of these registers comprises message buffer configuration data, message buffer control data,
message buffer status information, and message buffer interrupt flags.
Table 3-75. MBCCSRn Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Message Buffer Configuration
14
MCM
Message Buffer Commit Mode — This bit applies only to double buffered transmit message buffers and defines
the commit mode.
0 Streaming commit mode
1 Immediate commit mode
13
MBT
Message Buffer Type — This bit applies only to transmit message buffers and defines the buffering type.
0 Single buffered transmit message buffer
1 Double buffered transmit message buffer
12
MTD
Message Buffer Transfer Direction — This bit defines the transfer direction of the message buffer.
0 Receive message buffer
1 Transmit message buffer
Message Buffer Control
11
CMT
Commit for Transmission — This bit applies only to transmit message buffers and indicates whether the
message buffer contains valid data that are ready for transmission. Both the application and the FlexRay module
can modify this bit.
• Application: The application sets this bit to indicate that the transmit message buffer contains valid data ready
for transmission. The application clears this bit to indicate that the message buffer data are no longer valid for
transmission.
• FlexRay module: The FlexRay module clears this bit when the message buffer data are no longer valid for
transmission.
0 Message buffer does not contain valid data.
1 Message buffer contains valid data.
10
EDT
Enable/Disable Trigger — This trigger bit is used to enable and disable a message buffer. The message buffer
enable is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is disabled, i.e. the EDS status
bit is 0. The message buffer disable is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer
is enabled, i.e. the EDS status bit is 1.
0 No effect
1 message buffer enable/disable triggered
Note: If the application writes 1 to this bit, the write access to all other bits is ignored.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
130
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-75. MBCCSRn Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
9
LCKT
Lock/Unlock Trigger — This trigger bit is used to lock and unlock a message buffer. The message buffer lock is
triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is not locked, i.e. the LCKS status bit
is 0. The message buffer unlock is triggered when the application writes 1 to this bit and the message buffer is
locked, i.e. the LCKS status bit is 1.
0 No effect
1 Trigger message buffer lock/unlock
Note: If the application writes 1 to this bit and 0 to the EDT bit, the write access to all other bits is ignored.
8
MBIE
Message Buffer Interrupt Enable — This control bit defines whether the message buffer generate an interrupt
request when its MBIF flag is set.
0 Interrupt request generation disabled
1 Interrupt request generation enabled
Message Buffer Status
4
DUP
Data Updated — This status bit applies only to receive message buffers. It is always 0 for transmit message
buffers. This bit provides information whether the frame header in the message buffer header field and the
message buffer data field were updated. See Section 3.4.6.3.4, “Message Buffer Status Update” for a detailed
description of the update condtions.
0 Frame Header and Message buffer data field not updated.
1 Frame Header and Message buffer data field updated.
3
DVAL
Data Valid — The semantic of this status bit depends on the message buffer type and transfer direction.
• Receive Message Buffer: Indicates whether the message buffer data field contains valid frame data. See
Section 3.4.6.3.4, “Message Buffer Status Update” for a detailed update description of the update conditions.
0 message buffer data field contains no valid frame data
1 message buffer data field contains valid frame data
• Single Transmit Message Buffer: Indicates whether the message is transferred again due to the state
transmission mode of the message buffer.
0 Message transferred for the first time.
1 Message is transferred again.
• Double Transmit Message Buffer: For the commit side it is always 0. For the transmit side it indicates whether
the message is transferred again due to the state transmission mode of the message buffer.
0 Message transferred for the first time.
1 Message is transferred again.
2
EDS
Enable/Disable Status — This status bit indicates whether the message buffer is enabled or disabled.
0 Message buffer is disabled.
1 Message buffer is enabled.
1
LCKS
Lock Status — This status bit indicates the current lock status of the message buffer.
0 Message buffer is not locked by the application.
1 Message buffer is locked by the application.
0
MBIF
Message Buffer Interrupt Flag — The semantic of this flag depends on the message buffer transfer direction.
• Receive Message Buffer: This flag is set when the slot status in the message buffer header field was updated
and this slot was not an empty dynamic slot. See Section 3.4.6.3.4, “Message Buffer Status Update” for a
detailed description of the update conditions.
0 slot status not updated
1 slot status updated and slot was not an empty dynamic slot
• Transmit Message Buffer: This flag is set when the slot status in the message buffer header field was updated.
Additionally this flag is set immediately when a transmit message buffer was enabled.
0 slot status not updated
1 slot status updated / message buffer recently enabled
Writing a 1 clears this flag. Writing a 0 does not change the flag state.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
131
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.3.2.64
Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn)
0x0102 (MBCCFR0)
0x010A (MBCCFR1)
...
, 0x04FA (MBCCFR127)
R
W
15
14
MTM
CHA
Reset
13
Write: POC:config or MB_DIS
12
11
CHB CCFE
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
CCFMSK
3
2
1
0
CCFVAL
bits located in physical memory, not affected by reset, no reset value
Figure 3-93. Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn)
This register contains message buffer configuration data for the transmission mode, the channel
assignment, and for the cycle counter filtering. For detailed information on cycle counter filtering, refer to
Section 3.4.7.1.2, “Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filtering”.
Table 3-76. MBCCFRn Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
MTM
Message Buffer Transmission Mode — This control bit applies only to transmit message buffers and defines
the transmission mode.
0 Event transmission mode
1 State transmission mode
14–13
CHA
CHB
Channel Assignment — These control bits define the channel assignment and control the receive and transmit
behavior of the message buffer according to Table 3-77.
12
CCFE
Cycle Counter Filtering Enable — This control bit is used to enable and disable the cycle counter filtering.
0 Cycle counter filtering disabled
1 Cycle counter filtering enabled
11–6
CCFMSK
Cycle Counter Filtering Mask — This field defines the filter mask for the cycle counter filtering.
5–0
CCFVAL
Cycle Counter Filtering Value — This field defines the filter value for the cycle counter filtering.
.
Table 3-77. Channel Assignment Description
Transmit Message Buffer
CHA
Receive Message Buffer
CHB
static segment
dynamic segment
static segment
dynamic segment
1
1
transmit on both channel A transmit on channel A only store first valid frame
and channel B
received on channel A or
channel B
store first valid frame
received on channel A,
ignore channel B
0
1
transmit on channel B
transmit on channel B
store first valid frame
received on channel B
store first valid frame
received on channel B
1
0
transmit on channel A
transmit on channel A
store first valid frame
received on channel A
store first valid frame
received on channel A
0
0
no frame transmission
no frame transmission
no frame stored
no frame stored
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
132
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
NOTE
If at least one message buffer assigned to a certain slot is assigned to both
channels, then all message buffers assigned to this slot have to be assigned
to both channels. Otherwise, the message buffer configuration is illegal and
the result of the message buffer search is not defined.
3.3.2.65
Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn)
0x0104 (MBFIDR0)
0x010C (MBFIDR1)
...
0x04FC (MBFIDR127)
Write: POC:config or MB_DIS
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
8
7
6
4
3
2
1
0
FID
W
Reset
5
bits located in physical memory, not affected by reset, no reset value
Figure 3-94. Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn)
Table 3-78. MBFIDRn Field Descriptions
Field
Description
10–0
FID
Frame ID — The semantic of this field depends on the message buffer transfer type.
• Receive Message Buffer: This field is used as a filter value to determine if the message buffer is used for
reception of a message received in a slot with the slot ID equal to FID.
• Transmit Message Buffer: This field is used to determine the slot in which the message in this message buffer
should be transmitted.
3.3.2.66
Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn)
0x0106 (MBIDXR0)
0x010E (MBIDXR1)
...
0x04FE (MBIDXR127)
Write: POC:config or MB_DIS
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
7
6
5
3
2
1
0
-
-
-
MBIDX
W
Reset
4
-
-
-
-
-
Figure 3-95. Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn)
Table 3-79. MBIDXRn Field Descriptions
Field
7–0
MBIDX
Description
Message Buffer Index — This field provides the index of the message buffer header field of the physical
message buffer that is currently associated with this message buffer.
The application writes the index of the initially associated message buffer header field into this register. The
FlexRay module updates this register after frame reception or transmission.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
133
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4
Functional Description
This section provides a detailed description of the functionality implemented in the FlexRay module.
3.4.1
Message Buffer Concept
The FlexRay module uses a data structure called message buffer to store frame data, configuration, control,
and status data. Each message buffer consists of two parts, the message buffer control data and the physical
message buffer. The message buffer control data are located in dedicated registers. The structure of the
message buffer control data depends on the message buffer type and is described in Section 3.4.3,
“Message Buffer Types”. The physical message buffer is located in the FRM and is described in
Section 3.4.2, “Physical Message Buffer”.
3.4.2
Physical Message Buffer
All FlexRay messages and related frame and slot status information of received frames and of frames to
be transmitted to the FlexRay bus are stored in data structures called physical message buffers. The
physical message buffers are located in the FRM.The structure of a physical message buffer is depicted in
Figure 3-96.
A physical message buffer consists of two fields, the message buffer header field and the message buffer
data field. The message buffer header field contains the frame header, the data field offset, and the slot
status.The message buffer data field contains the frame data.
The connection between the two fields is established by the data field offset.
FlexRay Memory
SADR_MBDF
Frame Data
Message Buffer Data Field
SADR_MBHF
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Message Buffer Header Field
Figure 3-96. Physical Message Buffer Structure
3.4.2.1
Message Buffer Header Field
The message buffer header field is a contiguous region in the FRM and occupies ten bytes. It contains the
frame header, the data field offset, and the slot status. Its structure is shown in Figure 3-96. The physical
start address SADR_MBHF of the message buffer header field must be 16-bit aligned.
3.4.2.1.1
Frame Header
The frame header occupies the first six bytes in the message buffer header field. It contains all FlexRay
frame header related information according to the FlexRay Communications System Protocol
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
134
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. A detailed description of the usage and the content of the frame header
is provided in Section 3.4.5.2.1, “Frame Header Section Description”.
3.4.2.1.2
Data Field Offset
The data field offset follows the frame header in the message buffer data field and occupies two bytes. It
contains the offset of the corresponding message buffer data field with respect to the FlexRay module FRM
base address 0x800. The data field offset is used to determine the start address SADR_MBDF of the
corresponding message buffer data field in the FRM according to Equation 3-1.
SADR_MBDF = [Data Field Offset] + 0x800
3.4.2.1.3
Eqn. 3-1
Slot Status
The slot status occupies the last two bytes of the message buffer header field. It provides the slot and frame
status related information according to the FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification,
Version 2.1 Rev A. A detailed description of the content and usage of the slot status is provided in
Section 3.4.5.2.3, “Slot Status Description”.
3.4.2.2
Message Buffer Data Field
The message buffer data field is a contiguous area of 2-byte entities. This field contains the frame payload
data, or a part of it, of the frame to be transmitted to or received from the FlexRay bus. The minimum
length of this field depends on the specific message buffer configuration and is specified in the message
buffer descriptions given in Section 3.4.3, “Message Buffer Types”.
3.4.3
Message Buffer Types
The FlexRay module provides three different types of message buffers.
• Individual Message Buffers
• Receive Shadow Buffers
• Receive FIFO Buffers
For each message buffer type the structure of the physical message buffer is identical. The message buffer
types differ only in the structure and content of message buffer control data, which control the related
physical message buffer. The message buffer control data are described in the following sections.
3.4.3.1
Individual Message Buffers
The individual message buffers are used for all types of frame transmission and for dedicated frame
reception based on individual filter settings for each message buffer. The FlexRay module supports three
types of individual message buffers, which are described in Section 3.4.6, “Individual Message Buffer
Functional Description”.
Each individual message buffer consists of two parts, the physical message buffer, which is located in the
FRM, and the message buffer control data, which are located in dedicated registers. The structure of an
individual message buffer is given in Figure 3-97.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
135
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Each individual message buffer has a message buffer number n assigned, which determines the set of
message buffer control registers associated to this individual message buffer. The individual message
buffer with message buffer number n is controlled by the registers MBCCSRn, MBCCFRn, MBFIDRn,
and MBIDXRn.
The connection between the message buffer control registers and the physical message buffer is
established by the message buffer index field MBIDX in the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn).
The start address SADR_MBHF of the related message buffer header field in the FRM is determined
according to Equation 3-2.
SADR_MBHF = (MBIDXRn[MBIDX] * 10) + 0x800
Eqn. 3-2
(min) MBDSR[MBSEG1DS] * 2 bytes / MBDSR[MBSEG2DS] * 2 bytes
FlexRay Memory
SADR_MBDF
Frame Data
Message Buffer Data Field
SADR_MBHF
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Message Buffer Header Field
MBCCSRn
MBCCFRn
MBFIDRn
MBIDXRn
Message Buffer Control Registers
Figure 3-97. Individual Message Buffer Structure
3.4.3.1.1
Individual Message Buffer Segments
The set of the individual message buffers can be split up into two message buffer segments using the
Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR). All individual message buffers with
a message buffer number n less than or equal to MBSSUTR.LAST_MB_SEG1 belong to the first message
buffer segment. All individual message buffers with a message buffer number n >
MBSSUTR.LAST_MB_SEG1 belong to the second message buffer segment. The following rules apply
to the length of the message buffer data field:
• all physical message buffers associated to individual message buffers that belong to the same
message buffer segment must have message buffer data fields of the same length
• the minimum length of the message buffer data field for individual message buffers in the first
message buffer segment is 2 * MBDSR.MBSEG1DS bytes
• the minimum length of the message buffer data field for individual message buffers assigned to the
second segment is 2 * MBDSR.MBSEG2DS bytes.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
136
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.3.2
Receive Shadow Buffers
The receive shadow buffers are required for the frame reception process for individual message buffers.
The FlexRay module provides four receive shadow buffers, one receive shadow buffer per channel and per
message buffer segment.
Each receive shadow buffer consists of two parts, the physical message buffer located in the FRM and the
receive shadow buffer control registers located in dedicated registers. The structure of a receive shadow
buffer is shown in Figure 3-98. The four internal shadow buffer control registers can be accessed by the
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR).
The connection between the receive shadow buffer control register and the physical message buffer for the
selected receive shadow buffer is established by the receive shadow buffer index field RSBIDX in the
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR). The start address SADR_MBHF of the related message
buffer header field in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-3.
SADR_MBHF = (RSBIR[RSBIDX] * 10) + 0x800
Eqn. 3-3
The length required for the message buffer data field depends on the message buffer segment that the
receive shadow buffer is assigned to. For the receive shadow buffers assigned to the first message buffer
segment, the length must be the same as for the individual message buffers assigned to the first message
buffer segment. For the receive shadow buffers assigned to the second message buffer segment, the length
must be the same as for the individual message buffers assigned to the second message buffer segment.
The receive shadow buffer assignment is described in Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR).
(min) MBDSR[MBSEG1DS] * 2 bytes / MBDSR[MBSEG2DS] * 2 bytes
FlexRay Memory
SADR_MBDF
Frame Data
Message Buffer Data Field
SADR_MBHF
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Message Buffer Header Field
RSBIDX[0]
RSBIDX[1]
RSBIDX[2]
RSBIDX[3]
Receive Shadow Buffer Control Register
Figure 3-98. Receive Shadow Buffer Structure
3.4.3.3
Receive FIFO
The receive FIFO implements a frame reception system based on the FIFO concept. The FlexRay module
provides two independent receive FIFOs, one per channel.
A receive FIFO consists of a set of physical message buffers in the FRM and a set of receive FIFO control
registers located in dedicated registers. The structure of a receive FIFO is given in Figure 3-99.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
137
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
The connection between the receive FIFO control registers and the set of physical message buffers is
established by the start index field SIDX in the Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR), the FIFO
depth field FIFO_DEPTH in the Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR), and the read index field
RDIDX Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) / Receive FIFO B Read Index Register
(RFBRIR). The start address SADR_MBHF_1 of the first message buffer header field that belongs to the
receive FIFO in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-4.
SADR_MBHF[1] = (RFSIR[SIDX] * 10) + 0x800
Eqn. 3-4
The start address SADR_MBHF[n] of the last message buffer header field that belongs to the receive FIFO
in the FRM is determined according to Equation 3-5.
SADR_MBHF[n] = ((RFSIR[SIDX] + RFDSR[FIFO_DEPTH]) * 10) + 0x800
Eqn. 3-5
NOTE
All message buffer header fields assigned to a receive FIFO must be a
contiguous region.
(min) RFDSR[ENTRY_SIZE] * 2 bytes
RFDSR[FIFO_DEPTH]
SADR_MBDF[n]
Frame Data[n]
SADR_MBDF[i]
Frame Data[i]
Frame Data[1]
Message Buffer Data Fields
SADR_MBHF[n]
+
Frame Header[n]
Data Field Offset[n]
Slot Status[n]
Frame Header[i]
Data Field Offset[i]
Slot Status[i]
Frame Header[1]
Data Field Offset[1]
Slot Status[1]
SADR_MBHF[i]
SADR_MBHF[1]
RFDSR[FIFO_DEPTH]
FlexRay Memory
SADR_MBDF[1]
Message Buffer Header Fields
RFDSR[A]
RFDSR[B]
RFSIR[A]
RFSIR[B]
RFARIR
RFBRIR
Receive FIFO Control Register
Figure 3-99. Receive FIFO Structure
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
138
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.3.4
Message Buffer Configuration and Control Data
This section describes the configuration and control data for each message buffer type.
3.4.3.4.1
Individual Message Buffer Configuration Data
Before an individual message buffer can be used for transmission or reception, it must be configured.
There is a set of common configuration parameters that applies to all individual message buffers and a set
of configuration parameters that applies to each message buffer individually.
Common Configuration Data
The set of common configuration data for individual message buffers is located in the following registers.
• Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR)
The MBSEG2DS and MBSEG1DS fields define the minimum length of the message buffer data
field with respect to the message buffer segment.
• Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR)
The LAST_MB_SEG1 and LAST_MB_UTIL fields define the segmentation of the individual
message buffers and the number of individual message buffers that are used. For more details, see
Section 3.4.3.1.1, “Individual Message Buffer Segments”
Specific Configuration Data
The set of message buffer specific configuration data for individual message buffers is located in the
following registers.
• Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn)
The MCM, MBT, MTD bits configure the message buffer type.
• Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn)
The MTM, CHA, CHB bits configure the transmission mode and the channel assignment. The
CCFE, CCFMSK, and CCFVAL bits and fields configure the cycle counter filter.
• Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn)
For a transmit message buffer, the FID field is used to determine the slot in which the message in
this message buffer is transmitted.
• Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn)
This MBIDX field provides the index of the message buffer header field of the physical message
buffer that is currently associated with this message buffer.
3.4.3.5
Individual Message Buffer Control Data
During normal operation, each individual message buffer can be controlled by the control and trigger bits
CMT, LCKT, EDT, and MBIE in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers
(MBCCSRn).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
139
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.3.6
Receive Shadow Buffer Configuration Data
Before frame reception into the individual message buffers can be performed, the receive shadow buffers
must be configured. The configuration data are provided by the Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register
(RSBIR). For each receive shadow buffer, the application provides the message buffer header index. When
the protocol is in the POC:normal active or POC:normal passive state, the receive shadow buffers are
under full FlexRay module control.
3.4.3.7
Receive FIFO Control and Configuration Data
This section describes the configuration and control data for the two receive FIFOs.
3.4.3.7.1
Receive FIFO Configuration Data
The FlexRay module provides two completely independent receive FIFOs, one per channel. Each FIFO
has its own set of configuration data. The configuration data are located in the following registers:
• Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR)
• Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR)
• Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR)
• Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR)
• Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR)
• Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR)
• Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR)
3.4.3.7.2
Receive FIFO Control Data
The application can access the receive FIFO at any time using the values provided in the Receive FIFO A
Read Index Register (RFARIR) and Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR). To update the
Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR), the application must write 1 to the FIFO A Not Empty
Interrupt Flag FNEAIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). To update the Receive
FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) the application must write 1 to the FIFO B Not Empty Interrupt
Flag FNEBIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER). As long as the FIFO is not empty,
each update increments the related read index. If the read index has reached the last FIFO entry, it wraps
back to the FIFO start index.
3.4.4
FlexRay Memory Layout
The FlexRay module supports a wide range of possible layouts for the FRM. Figure 3-100 shows an
example layout. The following set of rules applies to the layout of the FRM:
• The FRM is a contiguous region.
• The FRM size is 6 Kbytes.
• The FRM starts at modue address 0x800.
The FRM contains three areas: the message buffer header area, the message buffer data area, and the sync
frame table area. The areas are described in this section.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
140
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Device Memory
Sync Frame Table Area
Message Buffer Header Area
FRM
Message Buffer Data Area
Message Buffer Header Fields
Receive FIFO B
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Frame Header
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Slot Status
Frame Header
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Slot Status
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Frame Header
Data Field Offset
Slot Status
Message Buffer Header Fields
Receive FIFO A
Message Buffer Header Fields
Individual Message Buffers
Receive Shadow Buffers
0x800
10 bytes
Figure 3-100. Example of FRM Layout
3.4.4.1
Message Buffer Header Area
The message buffer header area contains all message buffer header fields of the physical message buffers
for all message buffer types. The following rules apply to the message buffer header fields for the three
type of message buffers.
1. The start address SADR_MBHF of each message buffer header field for individual message
buffers and receive shadow buffers must fulfill Equation 3-6.
SADR_MBHF = (i * 10) + 0x800; (0 <= i < 256)
Eqn. 3-6
2. The start address SADR_MBHF of each message buffer header field for the receive FIFO must
fulfill Equation 3-7.
SADR_MBHF = (i * 10) + 0x800; (0 <= i < 256)
Eqn. 3-7
3. The message buffer header fields for a receive FIFO have to be a contiguous area.
3.4.4.2
Message Buffer Data Area
The message buffer data area contains all the message buffer data fields of the physical message buffers.
Each message buffer data field must start at a 16-bit boundary.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
141
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.4.3
Sync Frame Table Area
The sync frame table area is used to provide a copy of the internal sync frame tables for application access.
Refer to Section 3.4.12, “Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables” for the description of the sync
frame table area.
3.4.5
Physical Message Buffer Description
This section provides a detailed description of the usage and the content of the two parts of a physical
message buffer, the message buffer header field and the message buffer data field.
3.4.5.1
Message Buffer Protection and Data Consistency
The physical message buffers are located in the FRM. The FlexRay module provides no means to protect
the FRM from uncontrolled or illegal host or other client write access. To ensure data consistency of the
physical message buffers, the application must follow the write access scheme that is given in the
description of each of the physical message buffer fields.
3.4.5.2
Message Buffer Header Field Description
This section provides a detailed description of the usage and content of the message buffer header field. A
description of the structure of the message buffer header fields is given in Section 3.4.2.1, “Message Buffer
Header Field”. Each message buffer header field consists of three sections: the frame header section, the
data field offset, and the slot status section. For a detailed description of the Data Field Offset, see
Section 3.4.2.1.2, “Data Field Offset”.
3.4.5.2.1
Frame Header Section Description
Frame Header Section Content
The semantic and content of the frame header section depends on the message buffer type.
For individual receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, the frame header receives the frame header data
of the first valid frame received on the assigned channels. If a receive message buffer is assigned to both
channels, the first valid frame received on channel A or channel B is stored.
For receive shadow buffers, the frame header receives the frame header data of the current frame received
regardless of whether the frame is valid or not.
For single and double transmit message buffers, the application writes the frame header of the frame to be
transmitted into this location. The frame header is read out when the frame is transferred to the FlexRay
bus.
The structure of the frame header in the message buffer header field is given in Figure 3-101. A detailed
description of the frame header fields is given in Table 3-81.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
142
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
0x0
0x2
0x4
15
14
13
12
R*
PPI
NUF
SYF
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
SUF
CYCCNT
4
3
2
1
0
FID
PLDLEN
HDCRC
= not used for TX message buffers, not updated for RX message buffers
Figure 3-101. Frame Header Structure
Frame Header Section Access
The frame header is located in the FRM. To ensure data consistency, the application must follow the write
access scheme described below.
For receive message buffers, receive shadow buffers, and receive FIFOs, the application must not write to
the frame header field.
For transmit message buffers, the application must follow the write access restrictions given in Table 3-80.
This table shows the condition under which the application can write to the frame header entries. In
general, the application can modify all frame header entries when the protocol is in the POC:config state
or when the message buffer is disabled. For message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment, the
application can modify all frame header entries except the frame ID when the message buffer is locked.
Table 3-80. Frame Header Write Access Constraints
TX
Single Buffered
Double Buffered
Field
Static
Segment
Dynamic
Segment
FID
R*, PPI
NUF, SYF
SUF
CYCCNT
PLDLEN
HDCRD
Static Segment
Commit Side
Transmit Side
Dynamic Segment
Commit Side
Transmit Side
POC:config
or
MB_DIS
or
MB_LCK
POC:config
or
MB_DIS
POC:config or MB_DIS
POC:config
or
MB_DIS
POC:config
or
MB_DIS
or
MB_LCK
POC:config
or
MB_DIS
The frame header entries NUF, SYF, SUF, and CYCCNT are not used for frame transmission. These values
are generated internally before frame transmission depending on the current transmission state and
configuration.
For transmit message buffers assigned to the static segment, the PLDLEN value must be equal to the value
of the payload_length_static field in the Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19). If this is not
fulfilled, the static payload length error flag SPL_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set
when the message buffer is under transmission. The PE generates a syntactically and semantically correct
frame with payload_length_static payload words and the payload length field in the frame header set to
payload_length_static.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
143
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
For transmit message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment, the PLDLEN value must be less than or
equal to the value of the max_payload_length_dynamic field in the Protocol Configuration Register 24
(PCR24). If this is not fulfilled, the dynamic payload length error flag DPL_EF in the CHI Error Flag
Register (CHIERFR) is set when the message buffer is under transmission. The PE generates a
syntactically and semantically correct dynamic frame with PLDLEN payload words and the payload
length field in the frame header set to PLDLEN.
Table 3-81. Frame Header Field Descriptions
Field
Description
R*
Reserved Bit — This bit corresponds to the Reserved bit in the FlexRay frame header.
• For receive and FIFO message buffers, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Reserved bit in the
frame received on the FlexRay bus in the corresponding slot.
• For transmit message buffers, this is a control bit. The FlexRay module transmits this within the frame header.
Note: For protocol compliant operation, this control bit must be set to 0 for transmit message buffers.
PPI
Payload Preamble Indicator — This bit corresponds to the Payload Preamble Indicator in the FlexRay frame
header.
• For receive and FIFO message buffers, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Payload Preamble
Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field.
• For transmit message buffers, this is a control bit. The FlexRay module uses this value to set the Payload
Preamble Indicator in the frame header of the frame to transmit.
0 No network management vector or message ID in frame payload data
1 Static Segment: Frame payload data contains network management vector
Dynamic Segment: Frame payload data contains message ID
NUF
Null Frame Indicator — This bit corresponds to the Null Frame Indicator in the FlexRay frame header.
• For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Null Frame
Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field.
• For transmit message buffers, the value of this bit is ignored. The FlexRay module determines internally
whether a null frame or non-null frame must be transmitted and sets the Null Frame Indicator accordingly.
0 Null frame received
1 Normal frame received
SYF
Sync Frame Indicator — This bit corresponds to the Sync Frame Indicator in the FlexRay frame header.
• For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Sync Frame
Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field.
• For transmit message buffers, the value of this bit is ignored. The FlexRay module determines internally
whether a sync frame must be transmitted and sets the Sync Frame Indicator accordingly.
SUF
Startup Frame Indicator — This bit corresponds to the Startup Frame Indicator in the FlexRay frame header.
• For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this is a status bit and represents the value of the Startup
Frame Indicator of the first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field
• For transmit message buffers, the value of this bit is ignored. The FlexRay module determines internally
whether a startup frame must be transmitted and sets the Startup Frame Indicator accordingly.
FID
Frame ID
• For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this field provides the value of the Frame ID field of the first
valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the CYCCNT field.
• For transmit message buffers, this field provides the value transmitted in the Frame ID field of the FlexRay
frame.
Note: For transmit message buffers, the application must program this field to the same value as in the
corresponding Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn). If the FlexRay module detects a mismatch
while transmitting the frame header, it sets the frame ID error flag FID_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register
(CHIERFR). The value of the FID field is ignored and replaced by the value provided in the Message Buffer
Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
144
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-81. Frame Header Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
CYCCNT
Cycle Count
• For receive message buffer and receive FIFOs, this field provides the number of the communication cycle in
which the frame stored in this message buffer was received.
• For transmit message buffers, the value of this field is ignored. The FlexRay module overwrites this value with
the current cycle count value when it transmits the frame.
PLDLEN
Payload Length in 16-Bit Units
• For receive message buffers and receive FIFOs, this field provides the value of the payload length field of the
first valid frame received on the FlexRay bus in the slot indicated by the FID field.
• For transmit message buffers assigned to the static segment, this value is ignored for the frame generation.
The FlexRay module uses the value in the PCR19.paylaod_length_static to set the value of the Payload length
field in the transmitted frame.
• For transmit message buffers assigned to the dynamic segment, this value is used to set the value of the
Payload length field in the transmitted frame.
Note: The value of this field is given in numbers of 16-bit units
HDCRC
Header CRC
• For receive and FIFO message buffers, this field provides the value of the Header CRC of the received frame.
• For transmit message buffers, this field provides the Header CRC value as it was given by the application.The
FlexRay module transmits this value in the Header CRC field of the transmitted frame.
3.4.5.2.2
Data Field Offset Description
Data Field Offset Content
For a detailed description of the Data Field Offset, see Section 3.4.2.1.2, “Data Field Offset”.
Data Field Offset Access
The application shall program the Data Field Offset when configuring the message buffers in the
POC:config state or when the message buffer is disabled.
3.4.5.2.3
Slot Status Description
The slot status is a read-only structure for the application and a write-only structure for the FlexRay
module. The meaning and content of the slot status in the message buffer header field depends on the
message buffer type.
Receive Message Buffer and Receive FIFO Slot Status Description
This section describes the slot status structure for the individual receive message buffers and receive
FIFOs. The content of the slot status structure for receive message buffers depends on the message buffer
type and on the channel assignment for individual receive message buffers as given by Table 3-82.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
145
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-82. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Content
Receive Message Buffer Type
Slot Status Content
Individual Receive Message Buffer assigned to both channels
MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1
see Figure 3-102
Individual Receive Message Buffer assigned to channel A
MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 0
see Figure 3-103
Individual Receive Message Buffer assigned to channel B
MBCCSRn.CHA = 0 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1
see Figure 3-104
Receive FIFO Channel A Message Buffer
see Figure 3-103
Receive FIFO Channel B Message Buffer
see Figure 3-104
The meaning of the bits in the slot status structure is explained in Table 3-83.
15
R VFB
Reset
–
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SYB
NFB
SUB
SEB
CEB
BVB
CH
VFA
SYA
NFA
SUA
SEA
CEA
BVA
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Figure 3-102. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VFA
SYA
NFA
SUA
SEA
CEA
BVA
0
Reset
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Figure 3-103. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA)
15
R VFB
Reset
–
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SYB
NFB
SUB
SEB
CEB
BVB
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Figure 3-104. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB)
Table 3-83. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Field Descriptions
Field
Description
Common Message Buffer Status Bits
15
VFB
Valid Frame on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel B
0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0
1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1
14
SYB
Sync Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1
13
NFB
Null Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1
12
SUB
Startup Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
146
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-83. Receive Message Buffer Slot Status Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
11
SEB
Syntax Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel B
0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0
1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1
10
CEB
Content Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel B
0 vSS!ContentError = 0
1 vSS!ContentError = 1
9
BVB
Boundary Violation on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel B
0 vSS!BViolation = 0
1 vSS!BViolation = 1
8
CH
Channel first valid received — This status bit applies only to receive message buffers assigned to the static
segment and to both channels. It indicates the channel that has received the first valid frame in the slot. This flag
is set to 0 if no valid frame was received at all in the subscribed slot.
0 first valid frame received on channel A, or no valid frame received at all
0 first valid frame received on channel B
7
VFA
Valid Frame on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel A
0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0
1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1
6
SYA
Sync Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1
5
NFA
Null Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1
4
SUA
Startup Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1
3
SEA
Syntax Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel A
0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0
1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1
2
CEA
Content Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel A
0 vSS!ContentError = 0
1 vSS!ContentError = 1
1
BVA
Boundary Violation on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel A
0 vSS!BViolation = 0
1 vSS!BViolation = 1
Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Description
This section describes the slot status structure for transmit message buffers. Only the TCA and TCB status
bits are directly related to the transmission process. All other status bits in this structure are related to a
receive process that may have occurred. The content of the slot status structure for transmit message
buffers depends on the channel assignment as given by Table 3-84.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
147
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-84. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Content
Transmit Message Buffer Type
Slot Status Content
Individual Transmit Message Buffer assigned to both channels
MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1
see Figure 3-105
Individual Transmit Message Buffer assigned to channel A
MBCCSRn.CHA = 1 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 0
see Figure 3-106
Individual Transmit Message Buffer assigned to channel B
MBCCSRn.CHA = 0 and MBCCSRn.CHB = 1
see Figure 3-107
The meaning of the bits in the slot status structure is described in Table 3-83.
15
R VFB
Reset
–
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SYB
NFB
SUB
SEB
CEB
BVB
TCB
VFA
SYA
NFA
SUA
SEA
CEA
BVA
TCA
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Figure 3-105. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChAB)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
VFA
SYA
NFA
SUA
SEA
CEA
BVA
TCA
Reset
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Figure 3-106. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChA)
15
R VFB
Reset
–
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SYB
NFB
SUB
SEB
CEB
BVB
TCB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Figure 3-107. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure (ChB)
Table 3-85. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure Field Descriptions
Field
Description
15
VFB
Valid Frame on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel B
0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0
1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1
14
SYB
Sync Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1
13
NFB
Null Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1
12
SUB
Startup Frame Indicator Channel B — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel B
0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1
11
SEB
Syntax Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel B
0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0
1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1
10
CEB
Content Error on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel B
0 vSS!ContentError = 0
1 vSS!ContentError = 1
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
148
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-85. Transmit Message Buffer Slot Status Structure Field Descriptions (Continued)
Field
Description
9
BVB
Boundary Violation on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel B
0 vSS!BViolation = 0
1 vSS!BViolation = 1
8
TCB
Transmission Conflict on Channel B — protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel B
0 vSS!TxConflict = 0
1 vSS!TxConflict = 1
7
VFA
Valid Frame on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ValidFrame channel A
0 vSS!ValidFrame = 0
1 vSS!ValidFrame = 1
6
SYA
Sync Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SyFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SyFIndicator = 1
5
NFA
Null Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!NFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!NFIndicator = 1
4
SUA
Startup Frame Indicator Channel A — protocol related variable: vRF!Header!SuFIndicator channel A
0 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 0
1 vRF!Header!SuFIndicator = 1
3
SEA
Syntax Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!SyntaxError channel A
0 vSS!SyntaxError = 0
1 vSS!SyntaxError = 1
2
CEA
Content Error on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!ContentError channel A
0 vSS!ContentError = 0
1 vSS!ContentError = 1
1
BVA
Boundary Violation on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!BViolation channel A
0 vSS!BViolation = 0
1 vSS!BViolation = 1
0
TCA
Transmission Conflict on Channel A — protocol related variable: vSS!TxConflict channel A
0 vSS!TxConflict = 0
1 vSS!TxConflict = 1
3.4.5.3
Message Buffer Data Field Description
The message buffer data field is used to store the frame payload data, or a part of it, of the frame to be
transmitted to or received from the FlexRay bus. The minimum required length of this field depends on
the message buffer type that the physical message buffer is assigned to and is given in Table 3-86. The
structure of the message buffer data field is given in Figure 3-108.
Table 3-86. Message Buffer Data Field Minimum Length
physical message buffer
assigned to
minimum length defined by
Individual Message Buffer in Segment 1
MBDSR.MBSEG1DS
Receive Shadow Buffer in Segment 1
MBDSR.MBSEG1DS
Individual Message Buffer in Segment 2
MBDSR.MBSEG2DS
Receive Shadow Buffer in Segment 2
MBDSR.MBSEG2DS
Receive FIFO for channel A
RFDSR.ENTRY_SIZE (RFSR.SEL = 0)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
149
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-86. Message Buffer Data Field Minimum Length
physical message buffer
assigned to
minimum length defined by
Receive FIFO for channel B
RFDSR.ENTRY_SIZE (RFSR.SEL = 1)
NOTE
The FlexRay module does not access any locations outside the message
buffer data field boundaries given by Table 3-86.
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
0x0
DATA0 / MID0 / NMV0
DATA1 / MID1 / NMV1
0x2
DATA2 / NMV2
DATA3 / NMV3
...
...
...
0xN-2
DATA N-2
DATA N-1
1
0
Figure 3-108. Message Buffer Data Field Structure
The message buffer data field is located in the FRM; thus, the FlexRay module has no means to control
application write access to the field. To ensure data consistency, the application must follow a write and
read access scheme.
3.4.5.3.1
Message Buffer Data Field Read Access
For transmit message buffers, the FlexRay module does not modify the content of the Message Buffer Data
Field. Thus the application can read back the data at any time without any impact on data consistency.
For receive message buffers the application must lock the related receive message buffer and retrieve the
message buffer header index from the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn). While the message
buffer is locked, the FlexRay module does not update the Message Buffer Data Field.
For receive FIFOs, the application can read the message buffer indicated by the Receive FIFO A Read
Index Register (RFARIR) or the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) when the related receive
FIFO non-empty interrupt flag FNEAIF or FNEBIF is set in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register
(GIFER). While the non-empty interrupt flag is set, the FlexRay module does not update the Message
Buffer Data Field related to message buffer indicated by Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR)
or the Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR).
3.4.5.3.2
Message Buffer Data Field Write Access
For receive message buffers, receive shadow buffers, and receive FIFOs, the application must not write to
the message buffer data field.
For transmit message buffers, the application must follow the write access restrictions given in Table 3-87.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
150
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-87. Frame Data Write Access Constraints
double buffered
Field
single buffered
commit side
DATA, MID, NMV POC:config or MB_DIS
or MB_LCK
transmit side
POC:config or MB_DIS POC:config or MB_DIS
or MB_LCK
Table 3-88. Frame Data Field Descriptions
Field
Description
DATA[0:N-1] Message Data — Provides the message data received or to be transmitted.
For receive message buffer and receive FIFOs, this field provides the message data received for this message
buffer.
For transmit message buffers, the field provides the message data to be transmitted.
MID[0:1]
Message Identifier — If the payload preamble bit PPI is set in the message buffer frame header, the MID field
holds the message ID of a dynamic frame located in the message buffer. The receive FIFO filter uses the received
message ID for message ID filtering.
NMV[0:11]
Network Management Vector — If the payload preamble bit PPI is set in the message buffer frame header, the
network management vector field holds the network management vector of a static frame located in the message
buffer.
Note: The MID and NMV bytes replace the corresponding DATA bytes.
3.4.6
Individual Message Buffer Functional Description
The FlexRay module provides three basic types of individual message buffers:
1. Single Transmit Message Buffers
2. Double Transmit Message Buffers
3. Receive Message Buffers
Before an individual message buffer can be used, it must be configured by the application. After the initial
configuration, the message buffer can be reconfigured later. The set of the configuration data for individual
message buffers is given in Section 3.4.3.4.1, “Individual Message Buffer Configuration Data”.
3.4.6.1
Individual Message Buffer Configuration
The individual message buffer configuration consists of two steps. The first step is the allocation of the
required amount of memory for the FRM. The second step is the programming of the message buffer
configuration registers, which is described in this section.
3.4.6.1.1
Common Configuration Data
One part of the message buffer configuration data is common to all individual message buffers and the
receive shadow buffers. These data can only be set when the protocol is in the POC:config state.
The application configures the number of utilized individual message buffers by writing the message
buffer number of the last utilized message buffer into the LAST_MB_UTIL field in the Message Buffer
Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
151
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
The application configures the size of the two segments of individual message buffers by writing the
message buffer number of the last message buffer in the first segment into the LAST_MB_SEG1 field in
the Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR)
The application configures the length of the message buffer data fields for both of the message buffer
segments by writing to the MBSEG2DS and MBSEG1DS fields in the Message Buffer Data Size Register
(MBDSR).
Depending on the current receive functionality of the FlexRay module, the application must configure the
receive shadow buffers. For each segment and for each channel with at least one individual receive
message buffer assigned, the application must configure the related receive shadow buffer using the
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR).
3.4.6.1.2
Specific Configuration Data
The second part of the message buffer configuration data is specific for each message buffer.
This data can be changed only when either of the following two events occur:
• The protocol is in the POC:config state
• The message buffer is disabled, MBCCSRn.EDS equals 0
The individual message buffer type is defined by the MTD and MBT bits in the Message Buffer
Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) as given in Table 3-89.
Table 3-89. Individual Message Buffer Types
MBCCSRn.MTD
MBCCSRn.MBT
Individual Message Buffer Description
0
0
Receive Message Buffer
0
1
Reserved
1
0
Single Transmit Message Buffer
1
1
Double Transmit Message Buffer
The message buffer specific configuration data are
1.
2.
3.
4.
MCM, MBT, MTD bits in Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn)
all fields and bits in Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn)
all fields and bits in Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn)
all fields and bits in Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn)
The meaning of the specific configuration data depends on the message buffer type, as given in the detailed
message buffer type descriptions Section 3.4.6.2, “Single Transmit Message Buffers”, Section 3.4.6.3,
“Receive Message Buffers”, and Section 3.4.6.4, “Double Transmit Message Buffer”.
3.4.6.2
Single Transmit Message Buffers
The section provides a detailed description of the functionality of single buffered transmit message buffers.
A single transmit message buffer is used by the application to provide message data to the FlexRay module
transmitted over the FlexRay Bus. The FlexRay module uses the transmit message buffers to provide
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
152
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
information about the transmission process and status information about the slot in which message was
transmitted.
The individual message buffer with message buffer number n is configured to be a single transmit message
buffer by the following settings:
• MBCCSRn.MBT equals 0 (single buffered message buffer)
• MBCCSRn.MTD equals 1 (transmit message buffer)
3.4.6.2.1
Access Regions
To certain message buffer fields, both the application and the FlexRay module have access. To ensure data
consistency, a message buffer locking scheme is implemented, which is used to control the access to the
data, control, and status bits of a message buffer. The access regions for single transmit message buffers
are depicted in Figure 3-109. A description of the regions is given in Table 3-90. If an region is active as
indicated in Table 3-91, the access scheme given for that region applies to the message buffer.
Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header
CFG
NF
Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset
TX
MBIDXRn.MBIDX
MBCCSRn.CMT
CMT
MSG
Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N]
Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status
MBCCSRn.MBT/MTD
MBCCFRn.MTM/CHA/CHB/CCF*
SR
MBFIDRn.FID
Figure 3-109. Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions
Table 3-90. Single Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description
Access from
Region
Region used for
Application
Module
CFG
read/write
-
Message Buffer Configuration
MSG
read/write
-
Message Data and Slot Status Access
NF
-
read-only
Message Header Access for Null Frame Transmission
TX
-
read/write
Message Transmission and Slot Status Update
CM
-
read-only
Message Buffer Validation
SR
-
read-only
Message Buffer Search
The trigger bits MBCCSRn.EDT and MBCCSRn.LCKT, and the interrupt enable bit MBCCSRn.MBIE
are not under access control and can be accessed from the application at any time. The status bits
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
153
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS are not under access control and can be accessed from the
FlexRay module at any time.
The interrupt flag MBCCSnR.MBIF is not under access control and can be accessed from the application
and the FlexRay module at any time. FlexRay module clear access has higher priority.
The FlexRay module restricts its access to the regions depending on the current state of the message buffer.
The application must adhere to these restrictions to ensure data consistency. The transmit message buffer
states are given in Figure 3-110. A description of the states is given in Table 3-91, which also provides the
access scheme for the access regions.
The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS provide the application with the required message
buffer status information. The internal status information is not visible to the application.
3.4.6.2.2
Message Buffer States
This section describes the transmit message buffer states and provides a state diagram.
RESET_STATE
HD
HDis
HE
HL
HL
SA
HU
CCSu
MA
SSS
DSS
HDisLck
CCSa
HE
HL
HD
SU
Idle
HU
HLck
MA
CCTx
STS
HU
DSS
HLckCCSa
SA
CCNf
CCMa
STS
HL
HL
STS
HU
HU
HLckCCNf
SSS
TX
DSS
SSS
STS
HLckCCMa
DSS
Figure 3-110. Single Transmit Message Buffer States
Table 3-91. Single Transmit Message Buffer State Description
MBCCSRn
Access Region
State
Description
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
Idle
1
0
–
CM,
SR
HDis
0
0
CFG
–
Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration.
Excluded from message buffer search.
HDisLck
0
1
CFG
–
Disabled and Locked - Message Buffer under configuration.
Excluded from message buffer search.
HLck
1
1
MSG
SR
Idle - Message Buffer is idle.
Included in message buffer search.
Locked - Applications access to data, control, and status.
Included in message buffer search.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
154
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-91. Single Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Continued)
MBCCSRn
Access Region
State
Description
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
CCSa
1
0
–
–
Slot Assigned - Message buffer assigned to next static slot.
Ready for Null Frame transmission.
HLckCCSa
1
1
MSG
–
Locked and Slot Assigned - Applications access to data, control,
and status.Message buffer assigned to next static slot
CCNf
1
0
–
NF
Null Frame Transmission
Header is used for null frame transmission.
HLckCCNf
1
1
MSG
NF
Locked and Null Frame Transmission - Applications access to
data, control, and status. Header is used for null frame transmission.
CCMa
1
0
–
CM
Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and
cycle counter filter matches.
HLckCCMa
1
1
MSG
–
CCTx
1
0
–
TX
Message Transmission - Message buffer data transmit. Payload
data from buffer transmitted
CCSu
1
0
–
TX
Status Update - Message buffer status update. Update of status
flags, the slot status field, and the header index.
3.4.6.2.3
Locked and Message Available - Applications access to data,
control, and status. Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle
counter filter matches.
Message Buffer Transitions
Application Transitions
The application transitions can be triggered by the application using the commands described in
Table 3-92. The application issues the commands by writing to the Message Buffer Configuration,
Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). Only one command can be issued with one write access. Each
command is executed immediately. If the command is ignored, it must be issued again.
The enable and disable commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.EDT. The transition
that triggered by each of these command depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.EDS.
If the command triggers the disable transition HD and the message buffer is in one of the states CCSa,
HLckCCSa, CCMa, HLckCCMa, CCNf, HLckCCNf, or CCTx, the disable transition has no effect
(command is ignored) and the message buffer state is not changed. No notification is given to the
application.
The lock and unlock commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.LCKT. The transition that
triggered by each of these commands depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.LCKS. If
the command triggers the lock transition HL and the message buffer is in the state CCTx, the lock
transition has no effect (command is ignored) and message buffer state is not changed. In this case, the
message buffer lock error flag LCK_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set.
Table 3-92. Single Transmit Message Buffer Application Transitions
Transition
HE
HD
Command
MBCCSRn.EDT:= 1
Condition
Description
MBCCSRn.EDS = 0 Application triggers message buffer enable.
MBCCSRn.EDS = 1 Application triggers message buffer disable.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
155
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-92. Single Transmit Message Buffer Application Transitions
Transition
HL
HU
Command
MBCCSRn.LCKT:= 1
Condition
Description
MBCCSRn.LCKS = 0 Application triggers message buffer lock.
MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1 Application triggers message buffer unlock.
Module Transitions
The module transitions that can be triggered by the FlexRay module are described in Table 3-93. Each
transition is triggered for certain message buffers when the related condition is fulfilled.
Table 3-93. Single Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions
Transition
Condition
Description
SA
slot match and
static slot
MA
slot match and
CycleCounter match
Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter
filter matches.
TX
slot start and
MBCCSRn.CMT = 1
Transmission Slot Start - Slot Start and commit bit CMT is set.
In case of a dynamic slot, pLatestTx is not exceeded.
SU
status updated
Status Updated - Slot Status field and message buffer status flags updated.
Interrupt flag set.
STS
static slot start
Static Slot Start - Start of static slot.
DSS
dynamic slot start or
symbol window start or
NIT start
Dynamic Slot or Segment Start. - Start of dynamic slot or symbol window or
NIT.
SSS
slot start or
symbol window start or
NIT start
Slot or Segment Start - Start of static slot or dynamic slot or symbol window or
NIT.
Slot Assigned - Message buffer is assigned to next static slot.
Transition Priorities
The application can trigger only one transition at a time. There is no need to specify priorities among them.
As shown in the first part of Table 3-94, the module transitions have a higher priority than the application
transitions. For all states except the CCMa state, both a lock/unlock transition HL/HD and a module
transition can be executed at the same time. The result state is reached by first applying the application
transition and subsequently the module transition to the intermediately reached state. For example, if the
message buffer is in the HLck state and the application unlocks the message buffer by the HU transition
and the module triggers the slot assigned transition SA, the intermediate state is Idle and the resulting state
is CCSa.
The priorities among the module transitions is given in the second part of Table 3-94.
Table 3-94. Single Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities
State
Priorities
Description
Idle, HLck
SA > HD
MA > HD
Slot Assigned > Message Buffer Disable
Message Available > Message Buffer Disable
CCMa
TX > HL
Transmission Start > Message Buffer Lock
module vs. application
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
156
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-94. Single Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities
State
Priorities
Description
Idle, HLck
MA > SA
Message Available > Slot Assigned
CCMa
TX > STS
TX > DSS
Transmission Slot Start > Static Slot Start
Transmission Slot Start > Dynamic Slot Start
module internal
3.4.6.2.4
Transmit Message Setup
To transmit a message over the FlexRay bus, the application writes the message data into the message
buffer data field and sets the commit bit CMT in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status
Registers (MBCCSRn). The physical access to the message buffer data field is described in
Section 3.4.3.1, “Individual Message Buffers”.
As indicated by Table 3-91, the application shall write to the message buffer data field and change the
commit bit CMT only if the transmit message buffer is in one of the states HDis, HDisLck, HLck,
HLckCCSa, HLckCCMa, or HLckCCMa. The application can change the state of a message buffer if it
issues the appropriate commands shown in Table 3-92. The state change is indicated through the
MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS status bits.
If the transmit message buffer enters one of the states HDis, HDisLck, HLck, HLckCCSa, HLckCCMa,
or HLckCCMa the MBCCSRn.DVAL flag is negated.
3.4.6.2.5
Message Transmission
As a result of the message buffer search described in Section 3.4.7, “Individual Message Buffer Search”,
the FlexRay module triggers the message available transition MA for up to two transmit message buffers.
This changes the message buffer state from Idle to CCMa and the message buffers can be used for message
transmission in the next slot.
The FlexRay module transmits a message from a message buffer if both of the following two conditions
are fulfilled at the start of the transmission slot:
• The message buffer is in the message available state CCMa
• The message data remains valid, MBCCSRn.CMT equals 1
In this case, the FlexRay module triggers the TX transition and changes the message buffer state to CCTx.
A transmit message buffer timing and state change diagram for message transmission is given in
Figure 3-111. In this example, the message buffer with message buffer number n is Idle at the start of the
search slot, matches the slot and cycle number of the next slot, and message buffer data are valid,
MBCCSRn.CMT equals 1.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
157
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
search[s+1]
slot s
message transmit
slot s+1
CCSu
Idle
sta
rt
slot start
sta
rt
CCTx
MT
MT
sta
rt
CCMa
slot start
Idle
slot start
SSS SU
TX
MT
MA
slot s+2
Figure 3-111. Message Transmission Timing
SSS
TX
slot s
message transmit
slot s+1
sta
rt
slot start
MT
search[s+1]
Idle
CCTx
MT
CCMa
sta
rt
sta
rt
HLckCCMa
MT
slot start
HLck
HU
slot start
MA
slot s+2
Figure 3-112. Message Transmission from HLck state with unlock
The amount of message data read from the FRM and transferred to the FlexRay bus is determined by the
following three items
1. the message buffer segment that the message buffer is assigned to, as defined by the Message
Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR).
2. the message buffer data field size, as defined by the related field of the Message Buffer Data Size
Register (MBDSR)
3. the value of the PLDLEN field in the message buffer header field, as described in Section 3.4.5.2.1,
“Frame Header Section Description”
If a message buffer is assigned to message buffer segment 1, and PLDLEN is greater than MBSEG1DS,
2 * MBSEG1DS bytes are read from the message buffer data field and zero padding is used for the
remaining bytes for the FlexRay bus transfer. If PLDLEN is less than or equals MBSEG1DS, the FlexRay
module reads and transfers 2*PLDLEN bytes. The same holds for segment 2 and MBSEG2DS.
3.4.6.2.6
Null Frame Transmission
A static slot with slot number S is assigned to the FlexRay module for channel A, if at least one transmit
message buffer is configured with the MBFIDRn.FID set to S and MBCCFRn.CHA set to 1. A Null Frame
is transmitted in the static slot S on channel A if this slot is assigned to the FlexRay module for channel A,
and all transmit message buffers with MBFIDRn.FID equaling s and MBCCFRn.CHA equaling 1 are not
committed 9MBCCSRn.CMT = 0), locked by the application (MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1), or the cycle counter
filter is enabled and does not match.
Additionally, the application can clear the commit bit of a message buffer that is in the CCMa state, which
is called uncommit or transmit abort. This message buffer is used for null frame transmission.
As a result of the message buffer search described in Section 3.4.7, “Individual Message Buffer Search”,
the FlexRay module triggers the slot assigned transition SA for up to two transmit message buffers if at
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
158
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
least one of the conditions mentioned above is fulfilled for these message buffers. The transition SA
changes the message buffer states from Idle to CCSa or from HLck to HLckCCSa. In each case, these
message buffers are used for null frame transmission in the next slot. A message buffer timing and state
change diagram for null frame transmission from Idle state is given in Figure 3-113.
SA
search[s+1]
slot s
null frame transmit
slot s+1
sta
rt
MT
MT
slot start
sta
rt
sta
rt
MT
Idle
CCNf
slot start
CCSa
Idle
slot start
SSS
STS
slot s+2
Figure 3-113. Null Frame Transmission from Idle state
A message buffer timing and state change diagram for null frame transmission from HLck state is given
in Figure 3-114.
STS
HLck
HLckCCNf
slot start
MT
search[s+1]
slot s
null frame transmit
slot s+1
slot start
rt
sta
sta
MT
slot start
rt
HLckCCSa
sta
rt
HLck
SSS
MT
SA
slot s+2
Figure 3-114. Null Frame Transmission from HLck state
If a transmit message buffer is in the CCSa or HLckCCSa state at the start of the transmission slot, a null
frame is transmitted in any case, even if the message buffer is unlocked or committed before the
transmission slot starts. A transmit message buffer timing and state change diagram for null frame
transmission for this case is given in Figure 3-115.
SA
SSS
STS
CCSa
Idle
CCNf
slot s
null frame transmit
slot s+1
MT
sta
rt
search[s+1]
slot start
MT
slot start
sta
sta
rt
rt
HLckCCSa
MT
slot start
HLck
HU
slot s+2
Figure 3-115. Null Frame Transmission from HLck state with unlock
Because the null frame transmission does not use the message buffer data, the application can lock/unlock
the message buffer during null frame transmission. A transmit message buffer timing and state change
diagram for null frame transmission for this case is given in Figure 3-116.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
159
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
search[s+1]
slot s
SS
HLckCCNf
HLck
null frame transmit
slot s+1
sta
rt
CCNf
slot start
MT
sta
rt
sta
rt
CCSa
MT
slot start
Idle
HL
MT
ST
slot start
SA
slot s+2
Figure 3-116. Null Frame Transmission from Idle State with locking
3.4.6.2.7
Message Buffer Status Update
After the end of each slot, the PE generates the slot status vector. Depending on the this status, the
transmitted frame type, and the amount of transmitted data, the message buffer status is updated.
Message Buffer Status Update after Complete Message Transmission
The term complete message transmission refers to the fact that all payload data stored in the message
buffer were send to FlexRay bus. In this case, the FlexRay module updates the slot status field of the
message buffer and triggers the status updated transition SU. With the SU transition, the FlexRay module
sets the message buffer interrupt flag MBCCSn.MBIF to indicate the successful message transmission.
Depending on the transmission mode flag MBCCFRn.MTM, the FlexRay module changes the commit
flag MBCCSRn.CMT and the valid flag MBCCSRn.DVAL. If the MBCCFRn.MTM flag is negated, the
message buffer is in the event transmission mode. In this case, each committed message is transmitted only
once. The commit flag MBCCSRn.CMT is cleared with the SU transition. If the MBCCFRn.MTM flag is
asserted, the message buffer is in the state transmission mode. In this case, each committed message is
transmitted as long as the application provides new data or locks the message buffers. The FlexRay module
does not clear the MBCCSRn.CMT flag at the end of transmission and sets the valid flag
MBCCSRn.DVAL to indicate the message is transmitted again.
Message Buffer Status Update after Incomplete Message Transmission
The term incomplete message transmission refers to the fact that not all payload data that should be
transmitted were send to FlexRay bus. This may be caused by the following regular conditions in the
dynamic segment:
1. The transmission slot starts in a minislot with a minislot number greater than pLatestTx.
2. The transmission slot did not exist in the dynamic segment at all.
Additionally, an incomplete message transmission can be caused by internal communication errors. If
those error occur, the Protocol Engine Communication Failure Interrupt Flag PECF_IF is set in the
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1).
In any of these two cases, the status of the message buffer is not changed at all with the SU transition. The
slot status field is not updated, the status and control flags are not changed, and the interrupt flag is not set.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
160
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Message Buffer Status Update after Null Frame Transmission
After the transmission of a null frame, the status of the message buffer that was used for the null frame
transmission is not changed at all. The slot status field is not updated, the status and control flags are not
changed, and the interrupt flag is not set.
3.4.6.3
Receive Message Buffers
The section provides a detailed description of the functionality of the receive message buffers.
A receive message buffer is used to receive a message from the FlexRay Bus based on individual filter
criteria. The FlexRay module uses the receive message buffer to provide the following data to the
application
1. message data received
2. information about the reception process
3. status information about the slot in which the message was received
A individual message buffer with message buffer number n is configured as a receive message buffer by
the following configuration settings
• MBCCSRn.MBT = 0 (single buffered message buffer)
• MBCCSRn.MTD = 0 (receive message buffer)
To certain message buffer fields, both the application and the FlexRay module have access. To ensure data
consistency, a message buffer locking scheme is implemented that is used to control the access to the data,
control, and status bits of a message buffer. The access regions for receive message buffers are depicted in
Figure 3-117. A description of the regions is given in Table 3-95. If an region is active as indicated in
Table 3-96, the access scheme given for that region applies to the message buffer.
Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset
CFG
Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header
Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status
MSG
RX
Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N]
MBIDXRn.MBIDX
MBCCSRn.DVAL/DUP
MBCCSRn.MTD
MBCCFRn.CHA/CHB/CCF*
SR
MBFIDRn.FID
Figure 3-117. Receive Message Buffer Access Regions
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
161
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-95. Receive Message Buffer Access Region Description
Access from
Region
Region used for
Application
Module
CFG
read/write
-
Message Buffer Configuration, Message Data and Status Access
MSG
read/write
-
Message Data, Header, and Status Access
RX
-
write-only
Message Reception and Status Update
SR
-
read-only
Message Buffer Search Data
The trigger bits MBCCSRn.EDT and MBCCSRn.LCKT and the interrupt enable bit MBCCSRn.MBIE are
not under access control and can be accessed from the application at any time. The status bits
MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS are not under access control and can be accessed from the
FlexRay module at any time.
The interrupt flag MBCCSRn.MBIF is not under access control and can be accessed from the application
and the FlexRay module at any time. FlexRay module set access has higher priority.
The FlexRay module restricts its access to the regions depending on the current state of the message buffer.
The application must adhere to these restrictions to ensure data consistency. The receive message buffer
states are given in Figure 3-118. A description of the message buffer states is given in Table 3-91, which
also provides the access scheme for the access regions.
The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS provide the application with the required status
information. The internal status information is not visible to the application.
RESET_STATE
HD
HDis
HE
HL
SU
Idle
HL
CCSu
BS
SNS
HU
HDisLck
CCBs
HE
SSS
SLS
CCRx
HL
HD
HU
HLck
HL
HU
SNS
HLckCCBs
BS
HU
SLS
HLckCCRx
SSS
Figure 3-118. Receive Message Buffer States
Table 3-96. Receive Message Buffer States and Access
MBCCSRn
Access from
State
Description
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
Idle
1
0
–
SR
HDis
0
0
CFG
–
Idle - Message Buffer is idle.
Included in message buffer search.
Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration.
Excluded from message buffer search.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
162
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-96. Receive Message Buffer States and Access (Continued)
MBCCSRn
Access from
State
Description
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
HDisLck
0
1
CFG
–
Disabled and Locked - Message Buffer under configuration.
Excluded from message buffer search.
HLck
1
1
MSG
–
Locked - Applications access to data, control, and status.
Included in message buffer search.
CCBs
1
0
–
–
Buffer Subscribed - Message buffer subscribed for reception. Filter
matches next (slot, cycle, channel) tuple.
HLckCCBs
1
1
MSG
–
Locked and Buffer Subscribed - Applications access to data,
control, and status. Message buffer subscribed for reception.
CCRx
1
0
–
–
Message Receive - Message data received into related shadow
buffer.
HLckCCRx
1
1
MSG
–
Locked and Message Receive - Applications access to data,
control, and status. Message data received into related shadow
buffer.
CCSu
1
0
–
RX
3.4.6.3.1
Status Update - Message buffer status update. Update of status
flags, the slot status field, and the header index.
Message Buffer Transitions
Application Transitions
The application transitions that can be triggered by the application using the commands described in
Table 3-97. The application issues the commands by writing to the Message Buffer Configuration,
Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). Only one command can be issued with one write access. Each
command is executed immediately. If the command is ignored, it must be issued again.
The enable and disable commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.EDT. The transition
triggered by each of these command depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.EDS. If the
command triggers the disable transition HD and the message buffer is in one of the states CCBs,
HLckCCBs, or CCRx, the disable transition has no effect (command is ignored) and the message buffer
state is not changed. No notification is given to the application.
The lock and unlock commands issued by writing 1 to the trigger bit MBCCSRn.LCKT. The transition
triggered by each of these commands depends on the current value of the status bit MBCCSRn.LCKS. If
the command triggers the lock transition HL while the message buffer is in the state CCRx, the lock
transition has no effect (command is ignored) and message buffer state is not changed. In this case, the
message buffer lock error flag LCK_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set.
Table 3-97. Receive Message Buffer Application Transitions
Transition
HE
HD
HL
HU
Host Command
MBCCSRn.EDT:= 1
MBCCSRn.LCKT:= 1
Condition
Description
MBCCSRn.EDS = 0 Application triggers message buffer enable.
MBCCSRn.EDS = 1 Application triggers message buffer disable.
MBCCSRn.LCKS = 0 Application triggers message buffer lock.
MBCCSRn.LCKS = 1 Application triggers message buffer unlock.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
163
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Module Transitions
The module transitions that can be triggered by the FlexRay module are described in Table 3-98. Each
transition is triggered for certain message buffers when the related condition is fulfilled.
Table 3-98. Receive Message Buffer Module Transitions
Transition
Condition
Description
BS
slot match and
CycleCounter match
SLS
slot start
SNS
symbol window start or
NIT start
Symbol Window or NIT Start - Start of Symbol Window or NIT.
SSS
slot start or
symbol window start or
NIT start
Slot or Segment Start - Start of Static Slot, Dynamic Slot, Symbol Window, or
NIT.
SU
status updated
Status Updated - Slot Status field, message buffer status flags, header index
updated. Interrupt flag set.
Buffer Subscribed - The message buffer filter matches next slot and cycle.
Slot Start - Start of Static Slot or Dynamic Slot.
Transition Priorities
The application can trigger only one transition at a time. There is no need to specify priorities among them.
As shown in Table 3-99, the module transitions have a higher priority than the application transitions. For
all states except the CCRx state, a module transition and the application lock/unlock transition HL/HU and
can be executed at the same time. The result state is reached by first applying the module transition and
subsequently the application transition to the intermediately reached state. For example, if the message
buffer is in the buffer subscribed state CCBs and the module triggers the slot start transition SLS at the
same time as the application locks the message buffer by the HL transition, the intermediate state is CCRx
and the resulting state is locked buffer subscribed state HLckCCRx.
Table 3-99. Receive Message Buffer Transition Priorities
State
Priorities
Idle
BS > HD
Description
module vs. application
Buffer Subscribed > Message Buffer Disable
HLck
BS > HD
Buffer Subscribed > Message Buffer Disable
CCRx
SSS > HL
Slot or Segment Start > Message Buffer Lock
3.4.6.3.2
Message Buffer Search
The FlexRay module starts a sequential search that checks all message buffers at the following protocol
related events:
• slot start, in the static frame segment
• minislot start, in the dynamic frame segment
• NIT start
The filters that are used for the search are described in Section 3.4.7.1, “Individual Message Buffer
Filtering”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
164
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
As a result of the message buffer search, the FlexRay module changes the state of up to two enabled receive
message buffers from idle state Idle or locked state HLck to the subscribed state CCBs or locked buffer
subscribed state HLckCCBs by triggering the buffer subscribed transition BS.
If the receive message buffers for the next slot are assigned to both channels, then at most one receive
message buffer is changed to a buffer subscribed state.
If more than one matching message buffers assigned to a certain channel, then only the message buffer
with the lowest message buffer number is in one of the states mentioned above.
3.4.6.3.3
Message Reception
With the start of the next static or dynamic slot the module trigger the slot start transition SLS. This
changes the state of the subscribed receive message buffers from CCBs to CCRx or from HLckCCBs to
HLckCCRx, respectively.
During the reception slot, the received frame data are written into the shadow buffers. For details on
receive shadow buffers, see Section 3.4.6.3.6, “Receive Shadow Buffers Concept”. The data and status of
the receive message buffers that are the CCRx or HLckCCRx are not modified in the reception slot.
3.4.6.3.4
Message Buffer Status Update
With the start of the next static or dynamic slot or with the start of the symbol window or NIT, the module
trigger the slot or segment start transition SSS. This transition changes the state of the receiving receive
message buffers from CCRx to CCSu or from HLckCCRx to HLck, respectively.
If a message buffer was in the locked state HLckCCRx, no update is performed. The received data are lost.
This is indicated by setting the Frame Lost Channel A/B Error Flag FRLA_EF/FRLB_EF in the CHI Error
Flag Register (CHIERFR).
If a message buffer was in the CCRx state it is now in the CCSu state. After the evaluation of the slot
status provided by the PE the message buffer is updated. The message buffer update depends on the slot
status bits and the segment the message buffer is assigned to. This is described in Table 3-100.
Table 3-100. Receive Message Buffer Update
vSS!ValidFrame
vRF!Header!NFIndicator
Update description
1
1
Valid non-null frame received.
- Message Buffer Data Field updated.
- Frame Header Field updated.
- Slot Status Field updated.
- DUP:= 1
- DVAL:= 1
- MBIF:= 1
1
0
Valid null frame received.
- Message Buffer Data Field not updated.
- Frame Header Field not updated.
- Slot Status Field updated.
- DUP:= 0
- DVAL not changed
- MBIF:= 1
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
165
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-100. Receive Message Buffer Update (Continued)
vSS!ValidFrame
vRF!Header!NFIndicator
Update description
0
x
No valid frame received.
- Message Buffer Data Field not updated.
- Frame Header Field not updated.
- Slot Status Field updated.
- DUP:= 0
- DVAL not changed.
- MBIF:= 1, if the slot was not an empty dynamic slot.
Note: An empty dynamic slot is indicated by the following frame and slot
status bit values:
vSS!ValidFrame = 0 and vSS!SyntaxError = 0 and
vSS!ContentError = 0 and vSS!BViolation = 0.
NOTE
If the number of the last slot in the current communication cycle on a given
channel is n, all receive message buffers assigned to this channel with
MBFIDRn.FID greater than n are not updated at all.
When the receive message buffer update has finished the status updated transition SU is triggered, which
changes the buffer state from CCSu to Idle. An example receive message buffer timing and state change
diagram for a normal frame reception is given in Figure 3-119.
SLS
search[s+1]
slot s
message receive to receive shadow buffer
slot s+1
Idle
sta
rt
CCSu
MT
CCRx
slot start
s ta
rt
MT
s ta
rt
CCBs
MT
slot start
Idle
SSS SU
slot start
BS
slot s+2
Figure 3-119. Message Reception Timing
The amount of message data written into the message buffer data field of the receive shadow buffer is
determined by the following two items:
1. the message buffer segment that the message buffer is assigned to, as defined by the Message
Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR).
2. the message buffer data field size, as defined by the related field of the Message Buffer Data Size
Register (MBDSR)
3. the number of bytes received over the FlexRay bus
If the message buffer is assigned to the message buffer segment 1, and the number of received bytes is
greater than 2*MBDSR.MBSEG1DS, the FlexRay module writes only 2*MBDSR.MBSEG1DS bytes
into the message buffer data field of the receive shadow buffer. If the number of received bytes is less than
2*MBDSR.MBSEG1DS, the FlexRay module writes only the received number of bytes and does not
change the trailing bytes in the message buffer data field of the receive shadow buffer. The same holds for
the message buffer segment 2 with MBDSR.MBSEG2DS.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
166
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.6.3.5
Received Message Access
To access the message data received over the FlexRay bus, the application reads the message data stored
in the message buffer data field of the corresponding receive message buffer. The access to the message
buffer data field is described in Section 3.4.3.1, “Individual Message Buffers”.
The application can read the message buffer data field if the receive message buffer is one of the states
HDis, HDisLck, or HLck. If the message buffer is in one of these states, the FlexRay module does not
change the content of the message buffer.
3.4.6.3.6
Receive Shadow Buffers Concept
The receive shadow buffer concept applies only to individual receive message buffers. The intention of
this concept is to ensure that only syntactically and semantically valid received non-null frames are
presented to the application in a receive message buffer. The basic structure of a receive shadow buffer is
described in Section 3.4.3.2, “Receive Shadow Buffers”.
The receive shadow buffers temporarily store the received frame header and message data. After the slot
boundary the slot status information is generated. If the slot status information indicates the reception of
the valid non-null frame (see Table 3-100), the FlexRay module writes the slot status into the slot status
field of the receive shadow buffer and exchanges the content of the Message Buffer Index Registers
(MBIDXRn) with the content of the corresponding internal shadow buffer index register. In all other cases,
the FlexRay module writes the slot status into the identified receive message buffer, depending on the slot
status and the FlexRay segment the message buffer is assigned to.
The shadow buffer concept, with its index exchange, results in the fact that the FRM located message
buffer associated to an individual receive message buffer changes after successful reception of a valid
frame. This means that the message buffer area in the FRM accessed by the application for reading the
received message is different from the initial setting of the message buffer. Therefore, the application must
not rely on the index information written initially into the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn).
Instead, the index of the message buffer header field must be fetched from the Message Buffer Index
Registers (MBIDXRn).
3.4.6.4
Double Transmit Message Buffer
The section provides a detailed description of the functionality of the double transmit message buffers.
Double transmit message buffers are used by the application to provide the FlexRay module with the
message data to be transmitted over the FlexRay Bus. The FlexRay module uses this message buffer to
provide information to the application about the transmission process, and status information about the slot
in which message data was transmitted.
In contrast to the single transmit message buffers, the application can provide new transmission data while
the transmission of the previously provided message data is running. This scheme is called double
buffering and can be considered as a FIFO of depth 2.
Double transmit message buffers are implemented by combining two individual message buffers that form
the two sides of an double transmit message buffer. One side is called the commit side and is accessed by
the application to provide the message data. The other side is called the transmit side and is used by the
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
167
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
FlexRay module to transmit the message data to the FlexRay bus. The two sides are located in adjacent
individual message buffers. The message buffer that implements the commit side has an even message
buffer number 2n. The transmit side message buffer follows the commit side message buffer and has the
message buffer number 2n+1. The basic structure and data flow of a double transmit message buffer is
given in Figure 3-120.
Application
Internal Message
Transfer
message data
MB# 2n
message data
FlexRay Bus
MB# 2n+1
Commit Side
message data
Transmit Side
Figure 3-120. Double Transmit Buffer Structure and Data Flow
NOTE
Both the commit and the transmit side must be configured with identical
values except for the Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn).
3.4.6.4.1
Access Regions
To certain message buffer fields, both the application and the FlexRay module have access. To ensure data
consistency, a message buffer locking scheme is implemented, which controls the exclusive access to the
data, control, and status bits of the message buffer.
The access scheme for double transmit message buffers is depicted in Figure 3-121. The given regions
represent fields that can be accessed from both the application and the FlexRay module and, thus, require
access restrictions. A description of the regions is given in Table 3-101.
Commit Side
Transmit Side
Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header
CFG
Message Buffer Header Field: Frame Header
CFG
Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset
MBIDXR[2n].MBIDX
ITX
Message Buffer Header Field: Data Field Offset
MBIDXR[2n+1].MBIDX
TX
MBCCSR[2n]n.CMT
MBCCSR[2n+1].CMT
Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N]
Message Buffer Data Field: DATA[0-N]
MSG
Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status
SS
Message Buffer Header Field: Slot Status
MBCCSR[2n].MBT/MTD
MBCCSR[2n+1].MBT/MTD
MBCCFR[2n].MTM/CHA/CHB/CCF*
MBCCFR[2n+1].MTM/CHA/CHB/CCF*
MBFIDR[2n].FID
MBFIDR[2n+1].FID
SS
SR
Figure 3-121. Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Layout
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
168
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-101. Double Transmit Message Buffer Access Regions Description
Access
Description
Type
Region
Application
Module
Commit Side
CFG
read/write
-
Message Buffer Configuration
MSG
read/write
-
Message Buffer Data and Control access
ITX
-
read/write
Internal Message Transfer.
SS
-
write-only
Slot Status Update
CFG
read/write
-
Transmit Side
Message Buffer Configuration
SR
-
read-only
Message Buffer Search
TX
-
read-only
Internal Message Transfer, Message Transmission
SS
-
write-only
Slot Status Update
The trigger bits MBCCSRn.EDT and MBCCSRn.LCKT, and the interrupt enable bit MBCCSRn.MBIE
are not under access control and can be accessed from the application at any time. The status bits
MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS are not under access control and can be accessed from the
FlexRay module at any time.
The interrupt flag MBCCSnR.MBIF is not under access control and can be accessed from the application
and the FlexRay module at any time. FlexRay module set access has higher priority.
The FlexRay module restricts its access to the regions, depending on the current state of the corresponding
part of the double transmit message buffer. The application must adhere to these restrictions to ensure data
consistency. The states for the commit side of a double transmit message buffer are given in Figure 3-122.
A description of the states is given in Table 3-103. The states for the transmit side of a double transmit
message buffer are given in Figure 3-123. A description of the states is given in Table 3-103. The
description tables also provide the access scheme for the access regions.
The status bits MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS provide the application with the required message
buffer status information. The internal status information is not visible to the application.
3.4.6.4.2
Message Buffer States
This section describes the transmit message buffer states and provides a state diagram.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
169
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
RESET_STATE
HD
HDis
HE
HL
Idle
HL
IS
HU
IE
HDisLck
CCITx
HE
HD
HU
HLck
Figure 3-122. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Commit Side)
A description of the states of the commit side of a double transmit message buffer is given in Table 3-102.
Table 3-102. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Commit Side)
MBCCSR[2n]
Access Region
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
HDis
0
0
CFG
–
CCITx
1
0
–
ITX
Internal Message Transfer - Message Buffer Data transferred from
commit side to transmit side.
ITX,
SS
Idle - Message Buffer Commit Side is idle.
Commit Side can be used for internal message transfer.
SS
Disabled and Locked - Message Buffer under configuration.
Commit Side can not be used for internal message transfer.
SS
Locked - Applications access to data, control, and status.
Commit Side can not be used for internal message transfer.
State
Description
common states
Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration.
Commit Side can not be used for internal message transfer.
commit side specific states
Idle
1
0
–
HDisLck
0
1
CFG
HLck
1
1
MSG
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
170
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
RESET_STATE
HD
HDis
SU
Idle
HE
IS
SA
CCSu
MA
SSS
DSS
CCSa
IS
IE
CCTx
STS
IE
CCITx
CCSaCCITx
CCNf
TX
DSS
SSS
CCMa
STS
IS
IS
IE
IE
CCNfCCITx
CCMaCCITx
Figure 3-123. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Diagram (Transmit Side)
A description of the states of the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer is given in Table 3-103.
Table 3-103. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Transmit Side)
MBCCSRn
Access Region
State
Description
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
HDis
0
0
CFG
–
CCITx
1
0
–
TX
Internal Message Transfer - Message Buffer Data transferred from
commit side to transmit side.
Idle - Message Buffer Transmit Side is idle.
Transmit Side is included in message buffer search.
common states
Disabled - Message Buffer under configuration.
Excluded from message buffer search.
transmit side specific states
Idle
1
0
–
SR
CCSa
1
0
–
–
CCSaCCITx
1
0
–
TX
Slot Assigned and Internal Message Transfer - Message buffer
assigned to next static slot and Message Buffer Data transferred
from commit side to transmit side.
CCNf
1
0
–
TX
Null Frame Transmission
Header is used for null frame transmission.
CCNfCCITx
1
0
–
TX
Null Frame Transmission and Internal Message Transfer Header is used for null frame transmission and Message Buffer Data
transferred from commit side to transmit side.
CCMa
1
0
–
–
Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and
cycle counter filter matches.
CCMaCCITx
1
0
–
–
Message Available and Internal Message Transfer - Message
buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter filter matches and
Message Buffer Data transferred from commit side to transmit side.
CCTx
1
0
–
TX
Slot Assigned - Message buffer assigned to next static slot.
Ready for Null Frame transmission.
Message Transmission - Message buffer data transmit. Payload
data from buffer transmitted
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
171
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-103. Double Transmit Message Buffer State Description (Transmit Side) (Continued)
MBCCSRn
Access Region
State
CCSu
3.4.6.4.3
Description
EDS
LCKS
Appl.
Module
1
0
–
SS
Status Update. Message buffer status update. Update of status
flags, the slot status field, and the header index.
Note: The slot status field of the commit side is updated too, even if
the application has locked the commit side.
Message Buffer Transitions
Application Transitions
The application transitions that can be triggered by the application using the commands described in
Table 3-104. The application issues the commands by writing to the Message Buffer Configuration,
Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). Only one command can be issued with one write access. Each
command is executed immediately. If the command is ignored, it must be issued again.
The enable and disable commands can be issued on the transmit side only. Any enable or disable command
issued on the commit side is ignored without notification. The transitions triggered depend on the value of
the EDS bit. The enable and disable commands affect the commit side and the transmit side at the same
time. If the application triggers the disable transition HD while the transmit side is in one of the states
CCSa, CCSaCCITx, CCNf, CCNfCCITx, CCMa, CCMaCCITx, CCTx, or CCSu, the disable
transition has no effect (command is ignored) and the message buffer state is not changed. No notification
is given to the application.
The lock and unlock commands can be issued on the commit side only. Any lock or unlock command
issued on the transmit side are ignored and the double transmit buffer lock error flag DBL_EF in the CHI
Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set. The transitions triggered depend on the current value of the LCKS
bit. The lock and unlock commands only affect the commit side. If the application triggers the lock
transition HL while the commit side is in the state CCITx, the message buffer state is not changed and the
message buffer lock error flag LCK_EF in the CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) is set.
Table 3-104. Double Transmit Message Buffer Host Transitions
Transition
HE
HD
HL
HU
Host Command
MBCCSR[2n+1].EDT:= 1
MBCCSR[2n].LCKT:= 1
Condition
Description
MBCCSR[2n+1].EDS = 0 Application triggers message buffer enable.
MBCCSR[2n+1].EDS = 1 Application triggers message buffer disable.
MBCCSR[2n].LCKS = 0 Application triggers message buffer lock.
MBCCSR[2n].LCKS = 1 Application triggers message buffer unlock.
Module Transitions
The module transitions that can be triggered by the FlexRay module are described in Table 3-105. The
transitions C1 and C2 apply to both sides of the message buffer and are applied at the same time. All other
FlexRay module transitions apply to the transmit side only.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
172
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-105. Double Transmit Message Buffer Module Transitions
Transition
Condition
Description
common transitions
IS
IE
see Section 3.4.6.4.5,
“Internal Message
Transfer
Internal Message Transfer Start - Start transfer of message data from commit
side to transmit side.
Internal Message Transfer End - Stop transfer of message data from commit
side to transmit side.
Note: The internal message transfer is stopped before the slot or segment start.
transmit side specific transitions
SA
slot match and
static slot
MA
slot match and
CycleCounter match
TX
Slot Assigned - Message buffer is assigned to next static slot.
Message Available - Message buffer is assigned to next slot and cycle counter
filter matches.
slot start and
Transmission Slot Start - Slot Start and commit bit CMT is set.
MBCCSR[2n+1].CMT = 1 In case of a dynamic slot, pLatestTx is not exceeded.
SU
status updated
Status Updated - Slot Status field and message buffer status flags updated.
Interrupt flag set.
STS
static slot start
Static Slot Start - Start of static slot.
DSS
dynamic slot start or
symbol window start or
NIT start
Dynamic Slot or Segment Start. - Start of dynamic slot or symbol window or
NIT.
SSS
slot start or
symbol window start or
NIT start
Slot or Segment Start - Start of static slot or dynamic slot or symbol window or
NIT.
Transition Priorities
The application can trigger only one transition at a time. There is no need to specify priorities among them.
As shown in the first part of Table 3-106, the module transitions have a higher priority than the application
transitions. The priorities among the FlexRay module transitions and the related states are given in the
second part of Table 3-106. These priorities apply only to the transmit side. The internal message transmit
start transition IS has tho lowest priority.
Table 3-106. Double Transmit Message Buffer Transition Priorities
State
Priority
Idle
IS > HD
IS > HL
Description
module vs. application
Internal Message Transfer Start > Message Buffer Disable
Internal Message Transfer Start > Message Buffer Lock
module internal
Idle
MA > SA
Message Available > Slot Assigned
CCMa
TX > STS
TX > DSS
Transmission Slot Start > Static Slot Start
Transmission Slot Start > Dynamic Slot Start
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
173
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.6.4.4
Message Preparation
The application provides the message data through the commit side. The transmission itself is executed
from the transmit side. The transfer of the message data from the commit side to the transmit side is done
by the Internal Message Transfer, which is described in Section 3.4.6.4.5, “Internal Message Transfer
To transmit a message over the FlexRay bus, the application writes the message data into the message
buffer data field of the commit side and sets the commit bit CMT in the Message Buffer Configuration,
Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn). The physical access to the message buffer data field is described
in Section 3.4.3.1, “Individual Message Buffers”.
As indicated by Table 3-102, the application shall write to the message buffer data field and change the
commit bit CMT only if the transmit message buffer is in one of the states HDis, HDisLck, or HLck. The
application can change the state of a message buffer if it issues the appropriate commands shown in
Table 3-104. The state change is indicated through the MBCCSRn.EDS and MBCCSRn.LCKS status bits.
3.4.6.4.5
Internal Message Transfer
The internal message transfer transfers the message data from the commit side to the transmit side. The
internal message transfer is implemented as the swapping of the content of the Message Buffer Index
Registers (MBIDXRn) of the commit side and the transmit side. After the swapping, the commit side CMT
bit is cleared, the commit side interrupt flag MBIF is set, the transmit side CMT bit is set, and the transmit
side DVAL bit is cleared.
The conditions and the point in time when the internal message transfer is started are controlled by the
message buffer commit mode bit MCM in the Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers
(MBCCSRn). The MCM bit configures the message buffer for the streaming commit mode or the
immediate commit mode. A detailed description is given in Streaming Commit Mode and Immediate
Commit Mode. The Internal Message Transfer is triggered with the transition IS. Both sides of the message
buffer enter enter one of the CCITx states. The internal message transfer is finished with the transition IE.
Streaming Commit Mode
The intention of the streaming commit mode is to ensure that each committed message is transmitted at
least once. The FlexRay module does not start the Internal Message Transfer for a message buffer as long
as the message data on the transmit side is not transmitted at least once.
The streaming commit mode is configured by clearing the message buffer commit mode bit MCM in the
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn).
In this mode, the internal message transfer from the commit side to the transmit side is started for a double
transmit message buffer when all of the following conditions are fulfilled:
• The commit side is in the idle state
• The commit site message data is valid, MBCCSR[2n].CMT equals 1
• The transmit side is in one of the states idle, CCSa, or CCMa
• The transmit side contains no valid message data, MBCCSR[2n+1].CMT equals 0, or the message
data was transmitted at least once, MBCCSR[2n+1].DVAL equals 1
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
174
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
An example of a streaming commit mode state change diagram is given in Figure 3-124. In this example,
both the commit and the transmit side do not contain valid message data and the application provides two
messages. The message buffer does not match the next slot.
HU
HLck
Idle
IS
IE
CCITx
Idle
HL
Idle
HU
Idle
HLck
no internal message transfer,
until message transmitted
CCITx
Idle
slot start
slot start
Idle
search[s+1]
slot start
Transmit
Side
Commit
Side
HL
slot s
slot s+1
slot s+2
Figure 3-124. Internal Message Transfer in Streaming Commit Mode
Immediate Commit Mode
The intention of the immediate commit mode is to transmit the latest data provided by the application. This
implies that it is not guaranteed that each provided message is transmitted at least once.
The immediate commit mode is configured by setting the message buffer commit mode bit MCM in the
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn).
In this mode, the internal message transfer from the commit side to the transmit side is started for one
double transmit message buffer when all of the following conditions are fulfilled
1. the commit side is in the idle state
2. the commit site message data are valid, MBCCSR[2n].CMT equals 1
3. the transmit side is in one of the states idle, CCSa, or CCMa
It is not checked whether the transmit side contains no valid message data or valid message data were
transmitted at least once. If message data are valid and not transmitted, they may be overwritten.
An example of a streaming commit mode state change diagram is given in Figure 3-125. In this example,
both the commit and the transmit side do not contain valid message data, and the application provides two
messages and the first message is gets overwritten. The message buffer does not match the next slot.
Idle
HU
HLck
IS
Idle
IE
CCITx
HL
Idle
HU
HLck
IS
Idle
IE
Idle
CCITx
internal message transfer
overwrites non-transmitted message
CCITx
Idle
CCITx
slot start
slot start
Idle
search[s+1]
slot s
Idle
slot start
Transmit
Side
Commit
Side
HL
slot s+1
slot s+2
Figure 3-125. Internal Message Transfer in Immediate Commit Mode
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
175
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.6.4.6
Message Transmission
For double transmit message buffers, the message buffer search checks only the transmit side part. The
internal scheduling ensures, that the internal message transfer is stopped on the message buffer search start.
Thus, the transmit side of message buffer, that is not in its transmission or status update slot, is always in
the Idle state.
The message transmit behavior and transmission state changes of the transmit side of a double transmit
message buffer are the same as for single buffered transmit buffers, except that the transmit side of double
buffers can not be locked by the application, i.e. the HU and HL transition do not exist. Therefore, refer to
Section 3.4.6.2.5, “Message Transmission”
3.4.6.4.7
Message Buffer Status Update
The message buffer status update behavior of the transmit side of a double transmit message buffer is the
same as for single transmit message buffers which is described in Section 3.4.6.2.7, “Message Buffer
Status Update”.
Additionally, the slot status field of the commit side is update after the update of the slot status field of the
transmit side, even if the commit side is locked by the application. This is implemented to provide the slot
status of the most recent transmission slot.
3.4.7
Individual Message Buffer Search
This section provides a detailed description of the message buffer search algorithm.
The message buffer search checks all enabled individual message buffer to determine if a certain slot is
assigned to this node for transmission or if this node is subscribed to a certain slot for reception. The
message buffer search is a sequential algorithm and is started at the following protocol related events:
• each NIT start
• each slot start in the static frame segment
• each minislot start in the dynamic frame segment
The search within the NIT searches for message buffers assigned or subscribed to slot 1. The search within
slot n searches for message buffers assigned or subscribed to slot n+1.
If the message buffer search is running while the next message buffer search start event appears, the
message buffer search is stopped and the Message Buffer Search Error Flag MSB_EF is set in the CHI
Error Flag Register (CHIERFR). This appears only if the CHI frequency is to low to search through all
message buffers within the NIT or a minislot. The message buffer result is not defined in this case. For
more details see Section 3.6.2, “Number of Usable Message Buffers”.
The filters criteria used for the message buffer search described in Section 3.4.7.1, “Individual Message
Buffer Filtering”. For double transmit message buffers only the transmit side is included in the search.
During the search, a list of all matching message buffers is created. If all message buffers assigned or
subscribed to the next slot are assigned to only one channel, two lists of matching message buffers are
created, one for each channel. If all message buffers assigned or subscribed to the next slot are assigned to
both channels, only one sorted list of matching message buffers is created.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
176
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Each message buffer list is sorted according to the priorities given in Table 3-107. From the group with the
highest priority, the message buffer with the lowest message buffer number is selected. For this message
buffer the corresponding transition given in Table 3-107 is triggered as the result of the message buffer
search.
Table 3-107. Message Buffer Search Priority
MBCCSRn
Priority
Description
LCKS
CMT
CCFM1
1
0
1
1
transmit buffer, unlocked, committed, matches cycle count
MA
1
-
0
1
transmit buffer, uncommitted, matches cycle count
SA
1
1
-
1
transmit buffer, locked, matches cycle count
SA
2
1
-
-
-
transmit buffer, assigned to slot
SA
3
0
0
n/a
1
receive buffer, unlocked, matches cycle count
SB
(lowest) 4
0
1
n/a
1
receive buffer, locked, matches cycle count
SB
(highest) 0
1
1
Transition
MTD
Cycle Counter Filter Match, see Section 3.4.7.1.2, “Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filtering”
3.4.7.1
Individual Message Buffer Filtering
The message buffer search identifies the matching message buffers by applying two individual message
buffer filter. The first filter is the frame ID filter, the second filter is the cycle count filter.
3.4.7.1.1
Message Buffer Frame ID Filtering
The message buffer frame ID filter is used to determine if the message buffer can be considered for
reception or transmission in a certain slot on a per channel basis.
The frame ID filter matches for a message buffer with message buffer number n and the search slot s, if
the value of the FID field in the Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) equals s.
Only message buffer with a frame ID filter match may appear in the matching message buffer list. All
transmit message buffer with a matching frame ID appear in the matching message buffer list. Only receive
message buffer with a matching frame ID and a matching cycle counter filter appear in the matching
message buffer list.
3.4.7.1.2
Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filtering
The message buffer cycle counter filter is a value-mask filter defined by the CCFE, CCFMSK, and
CCFVAL fields in the Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn). This filter determines
a set of communication cycles in which the message buffer is considered for message reception or message
transmission. If the cycle counter filter is disabled, i.e. CCFE equals 0, this set of cycles consists of all
communication cycles.
If the cycle counter filter of a message buffer does not match a certain communication cycle number, this
message buffer is not considered for message transmission or reception in that communication cycle. In
case of a transmit message buffer, though, this buffer is added to the matching message buffer list with
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
177
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
CCFM equaling 0 to indicate the slot assignment and to trigger the null frame transmission. In case of an
receive message buffer, this buffer is not added to the matching message buffer list.
A message buffer matches its cycle counter filter for the communication cycle with the number CYCCNT
if at least one of the following conditions evaluates to true:
MBCCFRn [ CCFE ] = 0
Eqn. 3-8
CYCCNT ∧ MBCCFRn [ CCFMSK ] = MBCCFRn [ CCFVAL ] ∧ MBCCFRn [ CCFMSK ]
Eqn. 3-9
3.4.7.1.3
Message Buffer Channel Assignment Consistency
The message buffer channel assignment given by the CHA and CHB bits in the Message Buffer Cycle
Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) defines the channels on which the message buffer receive or
transmit. The message buffer with number n transmits or receives on channel A if
MBCCFRn.CHA equals 1 and transmits or receives on channel B if MBCCFRn.CHB equals 1.
To ensure correct message buffer operation, all message buffers assigned to the same slot must have a
consistent channel assignment. That means that all message buffers assigned to the same slot must be
assigned to only one channel, or assigned to both channels. The behavior of the message buffer search is
not defined, if both types of channel assignments occur for one slot. An inconsistent channel assignment
for message buffer 0 and message buffer 1 is depicted in Figure 3-126.
MB0
MBFIDR0.FID = 10
MBCCFR0.CHA = 1, MBCCFR0.CHB = 0
single channel assignment
MB1
MBFIDR1.FID = 10
MBCCFR1.CHA = 1, MBCCFR1.CHB = 1
dual channel assignment
Figure 3-126. Inconsistent Channel Assignment
3.4.8
Individual Message Buffer Reconfiguration
The initial configuration of each individual message buffer can be changed even when the protocol is not
in the POC:config state. This is referred to as individual message buffer reconfiguration. The
configuration bits and fields that can be changed are given in the section on Specific Configuration Data.
The common configuration data given in the section on Specific Configuration Data can not be
reconfigured when the protocol is out of the POC:config state.
3.4.8.1
Reconfiguration Schemes
Depending on the target and destination basic state of the message buffer that is to be reconfigured, there
are three reconfiguration schemes.
3.4.8.1.1
Basic Type Not Changed (RC1)
A reconfiguration does not change the basic type of the individual message buffer, if both the message
buffer transfer direction bit MBCCSn.MTD and the message buffer type bit MBCCSn.MBT are not
changed. This type of reconfiguration is denoted by RC1 in Figure 3-127. Single transmit and receive
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
178
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
message buffers can be RC1-reconfigured when in the HDis or HDisLck state. Double transmit message
buffers can be RC1-reconfigured if both the transmit side and the commit side are in the HDis state.
3.4.8.1.2
Buffer Type Not Changed (RC2)
A reconfiguration does not change the buffer type of the individual message buffer if the message buffer
buffer type bit MBCCSRn.MBT is not changed. This type of reconfiguration is denoted by RC2 in
Figure 3-127. It applies only to single transmit and receive message buffers. Single transmit and receive
message buffers can be RC2-reconfigured when in the HDis or HDisLck state.
3.4.8.1.3
Buffer Type Changed (RC3)
A reconfiguration does change the buffer type of the individual message buffer if the message buffer type
bit MBCCSRn.MBT is changed. This type of reconfiguration is denoted by RC3 in Figure 3-127. The RC3
reconfiguration splits one double buffer into two single buffers or combines two single buffer into one
double buffer. In the later case, the two single message buffers must have consecutive message buffer
numbers and the smaller one must be even. Message Buffers can be RC3 reconfigured if they are in the
HDis state.
RC1
RC2
single RX
RC3
double TX (commit side)
single TX
RC1
RC3
double TX (transmit side)
RC1
Figure 3-127. Message Buffer Reconfiguration Scheme
3.4.9
Receive FIFO
This section provides a detailed description of the two receive FIFOs.
3.4.9.1
Overview
The receive FIFOs implement the queued receive buffer defined by the FlexRay Communications System
Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A. One receive FIFO is assigned to channel A, the other receive
FIFO is assigned to channel B. Both FIFOs work completely independent from each other.
The message buffer structure of each FIFO is described in Section 3.4.3.3, “Receive FIFO”. The area in
the FRM for each of the two receive FIFOs is characterized by:
• The index of the first FIFO entry given by Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR)
• The number of FIFO entries and the length of each FIFO entry as given by Receive FIFO Depth
and Size Register (RFDSR)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
179
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.9.2
Receive FIFO Configuration
The receive FIFO control and configuration data are given in Section 3.4.3.7, “Receive FIFO Control and
Configuration Data”. The configuration of the receive FIFOs consists of two steps.
The first step is the allocation of the required amount of FRM for the FlexRay window. This includes the
allocation of the message buffer header area and the allocation of the message buffer data fields. For more
details see Section 3.4.4, “FlexRay Memory Layout”.
The second step is the programming of the configuration data register while the PE is in POC:config.
The following steps configure the layout of the FIFO.
• The number of the first message buffer header index that belongs to the FIFO is written into the
Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR).
• The depth of the FIFO is written into the FIFO_DEPTH field in the Receive FIFO Depth and Size
Register (RFDSR).
• The length of the message buffer data field for the FIFO is written into the ENTRY_SIZE field in
the Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR).
NOTE
To ensure, that the read index RDIDX always points to a message buffer that
contains valid data, the receive FIFO must have at least 2 entries.
The FIFO filters are configured through the fifo filter registers.
3.4.9.3
Receive FIFO Reception
The frame reception to the receive FIFO is enabled, if for a certain slots no message buffer is assigned or
subscribed. In this case the FIFO filter path shown in Figure 3-128 is activated.
When the receive FIFO filter path indicates that the received frame must be appended to the FIFO, the
FlexRay module writes the received frame header and slot status into the message buffer header field
indicated by the internal FIFO header write index. The payload data are written in the message buffer data
field. If the status of the received frame indicates a valid frame, the internal FIFO header write index is
updated and the fifo not-empty interrupt flag FNEAIF/FNEBIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable
Register (GIFER) is set.
3.4.9.4
Receive FIFO Message Access
If the fifo not-empty interrupt flag FNEAIF/FNEBIF in the Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register
(GIFER) is set, the receive FIFO contains valid received messages, which can be accessed by the
application.
The receive FIFO does not require locking to access the message buffers. To access the message the
application first reads the receive FIFO read index RDIDX from the Receive FIFO A Read Index Register
(RFARIR) or Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR), respectively. This index points to the
message buffer header field of the next message buffer that contains valid data. The application can access
the message data as described in Section 3.4.3.3, “Receive FIFO”. When the application has read all
message buffer data and status information, it writes 1 to the fifo not-empty interrupt flags FNEAIF or
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
180
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
FNEBIF. This clears the interrupt flag and updates the RDIDX field in the Receive FIFO A Read Index
Register (RFARIR) or Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR), respectively.When the RDIDX
value has reached the last message buffer header field that belongs to the fifo, it wraps around to the index
of the first message buffer header field that belongs to the fifo. This value is provided by the SIDX field
in the Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR).
3.4.9.5
Receive FIFO filtering
The receive FIFO filtering is activated after all enabled individual receive message buffers have been
searched without success for a message buffer to receive the current frame.
The FlexRay module provides three sets of FIFO filters. The FIFO filters are applied to valid non-null
frames only. The FIFO does not receive invalid or null-frames. For each FIFO filter, the pass criteria is
specified in the related section given below. Only frames that have passed all filters are appended to the
FIFO. The FIFO filter path is depicted in Figure 3-128.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
181
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
valid frame received (vRF)
store into message buffer (vRF)
yes
individual message buffer found
no
null frame (vRF!Header!NFIndicator=0)
no
Frame ID Value-Mask rejection filter
passed
Frame ID Range rejection filter
passed
Frame ID Range acceptance filter
passed
no
yes
else
else
else
frame received in dynamic segment
yes
no
message ID (vRF!Header!PPIndicator=1)
yes
Message ID acceptance filter
passed
append to FIFO (vRF)
no
else
FIFO full
yes
set fifo overflow interrupt flag
ignore frame
Figure 3-128. Received Frame FIFO Filter Path
A received frame passes the FIFO filtering if it has passed all three type of filter.
3.4.9.5.1
RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter
The frame ID value-mask rejection filter is a value-mask filter and is defined by the fields in the Receive
FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) and the Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection
Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR). Each received frame with a frame ID FID that does not match the
value-mask filter value passes the filter, i.e. is not rejected.
Consequently, a received valid frame with the frame ID FID passes the RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask
Rejection Filter if Equation 3-10 is fulfilled.
FID ∧ RFFIDRFMR [ FIDRFMSK ] ≠ RFFIDRFVR [ FIDRFVAL ] ∧ RFFIDRFMR [ FIDRFMSK
Eqn. 3-10
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
182
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
The RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter can be configured to pass all frames by the following
settings:
• RFFIDRFVR.FIDRFVAL:= 0x000
• RFFIDRFMR.FIDRFMSK:= 0x7FF
Using the settings above, only the frame with frame ID 0 is rejected, which is an invalid frame. All other
frames pass.
The RX FIFO Frame ID Value-Mask Rejection Filter can be configured to reject all frames by the
following settings.
• RFFIDRFMR.FIDRFMSK:= 0x000
Using the settings above, Equation 3-10 can never be fulfilled (0!= 0) and thus all frames are rejected; no
frame pass. This is the reset value for the RX FIFO.
3.4.9.5.2
RX FIFO Frame ID Range Rejection Filter
Each of the four RX FIFO Frame ID Range filters can be configured as a rejection filter. The filters are
configured by the Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) and controlled by the
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR). The RX FIFO Frame ID range filters apply to
all received valid frames. A received frame with the frame ID FID passes the RX FIFO Frame ID Range
rejection filters if no rejection filter is enabled or, for all of the enabled RX FIFO Frame ID Range rejection
filters, i.e. RFRFCTR.FiMD equals 1 and RFRFCTR.FiEN equals 1, Equation 3-11 is fulfilled.
FID < RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 0 ] ) or ( RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 1 ] < FID )
Eqn. 3-11
Consequently, all frames with a frame ID that fulfills Equation 3-12 for at least one of the enabled rejection
filters is rejected and does not pass.
RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 0 ] ≤ FID ≤ RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 1 ]
3.4.9.5.3
Eqn. 3-12
RX FIFO Frame ID Range Acceptance filter
Each of the four RX FIFO Frame ID Range filters can be configured as an acceptance filter. The filters are
configured by the Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) and controlled by the
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR). The RX FIFO Frame ID range filters apply to
all received valid frames. A received frame with the frame ID FID passes the RX FIFO Frame ID Range
acceptance filters if no acceptance filter is enabled or, for at least one of the enabled RX FIFO Frame ID
Range acceptance filters, i.e. RFRFCTR.FiMD equals 0 and RFRFCTR.FiEN equals 1, Equation 3-13 is
fulfilled.
RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 0 ] ≤ FID ≤ RFRFCFR SEL [ SID IBD = 1 ]
3.4.9.5.4
Eqn. 3-13
RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter
The RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter is a value-mask filter and is defined by the Receive FIFO
Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) and the Receive FIFO Message ID
Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR). This filter applies only to valid frames received in the
dynamic segment with the payload preamble indicator bit PPI set to 1. All other frames pass this filter.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
183
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
A received valid frame in the dynamic segment with the payload preamble indicator bit PPI set to 1 and
with the message ID MID (the first two bytes of the payload) passes the RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance
Filter if Equation 3-14 is fulfilled.
MID ∧ RFMIDAFMR [ MIDAFMSK ] = RFMIDAFMR [ MIDAFVAL ] ∧ RFMIDAFMR [ MIDAFMSK ] Eqn. 3-14
The RX FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter can be configured to accept all frames by setting
•
RFMIDAFMR.MIDAFMSK:= 0x000
Using the settings above, Equation 3-14 is always fulfilled and all frames pass.
3.4.10
Channel Device Modes
This section describes the two FlexRay channel device modes that are supported by the FlexRay module.
3.4.10.1
Dual Channel Device Mode
In the dual channel device mode, both FlexRay ports are connected to physical FlexRay bus lines. The
FlexRay port consisting of RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# is connected to the physical bus channel
A and the FlexRay port consisting of RXD_BG2, TXD_BG2, and TXEN1# is connected to the physical
bus channel B. The dual channel system is shown in Figure 3-129.
FlexRay Module
PE
CHI
reg(A)
channel 0
cfg(A)
RXD_BG1
TXD_BG1
TXEN1#
FlexRay Bus Driver
Channel A
RXD_BG2
TXD_BG2
TXEN2#
FlexRay Bus Driver
Channel B
FlexRay Channel A
cCrcInit[A]
reg(B)
channel 1
cfg(B)
FlexRay Channel B
cCrcInit[B]
Figure 3-129. Dual Channel Device Mode
3.4.10.2
Single Channel Device Mode
The single channel device mode supports devices that have only one FlexRay port available. This FlexRay
port consists of the signals RXD_BG1, TXD_BG1, and TXEN1# and can be connected to the physical bus
channel A (shown in Figure 3-130) or the physical bus channel B (shown in Figure 3-131).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
184
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
If the device is configured as a single channel device by setting MCR.SCD to 1, only the internal channel
A and the FlexRay Port A is used. Depending on the setting of MCR.CHA and MCR.CHB, the internal
channel A behaves as a FlexRay Channel A or FlexRay Channel B. The bit MCR.CHA must be set, if the
FlexRay Port A is connected to a FlexRay Channel A. The bit MCR.CHB must be set if the FlexRay Port
A is connected to a FlexRay Channel B. The two FlexRay channels differ only in the initial value for the
frame CRC cCrcInit. For a single channel device, the application can access and configure only the
registers related to internal channel A.
FlexRay Module
PE
CHI
reg(A)
channel A
cfg(A)
RXD_BG1
TXD_BG1
TXEN1#
FlexRay Bus Driver
Channel A
FlexRay Channel A
cCrcInit[A]
reg(B)
channel B
cfg(B)
RXD_BG2
TXD_BG2
TXEN2#
cCrcInit[B]
Figure 3-130. Single Channel Device Mode (Channel A)
FlexRay Module
PE
CHI
reg(A)
channel A
cfg(A)
cCrcInit[A]
reg(B)
channel B
cfg(B)
RXD_BG1
TXD_BG1
TXEN1#
FlexRay Bus Driver
Channel A
FlexRay Channel B
Init Value for Frame CRC is cCrcInit[B]
RXD_BG2
TXD_BG2
TXEN2#
cCrcInit[B]
Figure 3-131. Single Channel Device Mode (Channel B)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
185
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.11
External Clock Synchronization
The application of the external rate and offset correction is triggered when the application writes to the
EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields in the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). The PE applies the
external correction values in the next even-odd cycle pair as shown in Figure 3-132 and Figure 3-133.
NOTE
The values provided in the EOC_AP and ERC_AP fields are the values that
were written from the application most recently. If these value were already
applied, they are not applied in the current cycle pair again.
If the offset correction applied in the NIT of cycle 2n+1 shall be affect by the external offset correction,
the EOC_AP field must be written to after the start of cycle 2n and before the end of the static segment of
cycle 2n+1. If this field is written to after the end of the static segment of cycle 2n+1, it is not guaranteed
that the external correction value is applied in cycle 2n+1. If the value is not applied in cycle 2n+1, the
value is applied in the cycle 2n+3. Refer to Figure 3-132 for timing details.
EOC_AP write window
static segment
NIT
EOC_AP application
static segment
cycle 2n
NIT
cycle 2n+1
Figure 3-132. External Offset Correction Write and Application Timing
If the rate correction for the cycle pair [2n+2, 2n+3] shall be affect by the external offset correction, the
ERC_AP field must be written to after the start of cycle 2n and before the end of the static segment start
of cycle 2n+1. If this field is written to after the end of the static segment of cycle 2n+1, it is not guaranteed
that the external correction value is applied in cycle pair [2n+2, 2n+3]. If the value is not applied for cycle
pair [2n+2, 2n+3], the value is be applied for cycle pair [2n+4, 2n+5]. Refer to Figure 3-133 for details.
ERC_AP write window
static segment
NIT
cycle 2n
ERC_AP application
static segment
cycle 2n+1
NIT
static segment
NIT
static segment
cycle 2n+2
NIT
cycle 2n+3
Figure 3-133. External Rate Correction Write and Application Timing
3.4.12
Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables
The FlexRay protocol requires the provision of a snapshot of the Synchronization Frame ID tables for the
even and odd communication cycle for both channels. The FlexRay module provides the means to write a
copy of these internal tables into the FRM and ensures application access to consistent tables by means of
table locking. After the application has locked the table successfully, the FlexRay module does not
overwrite these tables and the application can read a consistent snapshot.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
186
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
NOTE
Only synchronization frames that have passed the synchronization frame
filters are considered for clock synchronization and appear in the sync frame
tables.
3.4.12.1
Sync Frame ID Table Content
The Sync Frame ID Table is a snapshot of the protocol related variables vsSyncIdListA and vsSyncIdListB
for each even and odd communication cycle. This table provides a list of the frame IDs of the
synchronization frames received on the corresponding channel and cycle that are used for the clock
synchronization.
3.4.12.2
Sync Frame Deviation Table Content
The Sync Frame Deviation Table is a snapshot of the protocol related variable zsDev(id)(oe)(ch)!Value.
Each Sync Frame Deviation Table entry provides the deviation value for the sync frame, with the frame
ID presented in the corresponding entry in the Sync Frame ID Table.
SFTOR
SFTOR + 60
EVEN
SFCNTR
SFEVA
SFEVB
SFCNTR
SFODA
SFODB
Offset + $00
Offset + $02
Offset + $04
Offset + $06
Offset + $08
Offset + $0A
Offset + $0C
Offset + $0E
Offset + $10
Offset + $12
Offset + $14
Offset + $16
Offset + $18
Offset + $1A
Offset + $1C
Offset + $1E
Offset + $20
Offset + $22
Offset + $24
Offset + $26
Offset + $28
Offset + $2A
Offset + $2C
Offset + $2E
Offset + $30
Offset + $32
Offset + $34
Offset + $36
Offset + $38
Offset + $3A
Sync Frame ID ChA 1
Sync Frame ID ChA 2
Sync Frame ID ChA 3
Sync Frame ID ChA 4
Sync Frame ID ChA 5
Sync Frame ID ChA 6
Sync Frame ID ChA 7
Sync Frame ID ChA 8
Sync Frame ID ChA 9
Sync Frame ID ChA 10
Sync Frame ID ChA 11
Sync Frame ID ChA 12
Sync Frame ID ChA 13
Sync Frame ID ChA 14
Sync Frame ID ChA 15
Sync Frame ID ChB 1
Sync Frame ID ChB 2
Sync Frame ID ChB 3
Sync Frame ID ChB 4
Sync Frame ID ChB 5
Sync Frame ID ChB 6
Sync Frame ID ChB 7
Sync Frame ID ChB 8
Sync Frame ID ChB 9
Sync Frame ID ChB 10
Sync Frame ID ChB 11
Sync Frame ID ChB 12
Sync Frame ID ChB 13
Sync Frame ID ChB 14
Sync Frame ID ChB 15
SFTOR +120
ODD
Sync Frame ID ChA 1
Sync Frame ID ChA 2
Sync Frame ID ChA 3
Sync Frame ID ChA 4
Sync Frame ID ChA 5
Sync Frame ID ChA 6
Sync Frame ID ChA 7
Sync Frame ID ChA 8
Sync Frame ID ChA 9
Sync Frame ID ChA 10
Sync Frame ID ChA 11
Sync Frame ID ChA 12
Sync Frame ID ChA 13
Sync Frame ID ChA 14
Sync Frame ID ChA 15
Sync Frame ID ChB 1
Sync Frame ID ChB 2
Sync Frame ID ChB 3
Sync Frame ID ChB 4
Sync Frame ID ChB 5
Sync Frame ID ChB 6
Sync Frame ID ChB 7
Sync Frame ID ChB 8
Sync Frame ID ChB 9
Sync Frame ID ChB 10
Sync Frame ID ChB 11
Sync Frame ID ChB 12
Sync Frame ID ChB 13
Sync Frame ID ChB 14
Sync Frame ID ChB 15
SFTOR + 180
EVEN
Sync Deviation ChA 1
Sync Deviation ChA 2
Sync Deviation ChA 3
Sync Deviation ChA 4
Sync Deviation ChA 5
Sync Deviation ChA 6
Sync Deviation ChA 7
Sync Deviation ChA 8
Sync Deviation ChA 9
Sync Deviation ChA 10
Sync Deviation ChA 11
Sync Deviation ChA 12
Sync Deviation ChA 13
Sync Deviation ChA 14
Sync Deviation ChA 15
Sync Deviation ChB 1
Sync Deviation ChB 2
Sync Deviation ChB 3
Sync Deviation ChB 4
Sync Deviation ChB 5
Sync Deviation ChB 6
Sync Deviation ChB 7
Sync Deviation ChB 8
Sync Deviation ChB 9
Sync Deviation ChB 10
Sync Deviation ChB 11
Sync Deviation ChB 12
Sync Deviation ChB 13
Sync Deviation ChB 14
Sync Deviation ChB 15
ODD
Sync Deviation ChA 1
Sync Deviation ChA 2
Sync Deviation ChA 3
Sync Deviation ChA 4
Sync Deviation ChA 5
Sync Deviation ChA 6
Sync Deviation ChA 7
Sync Deviation ChA 8
Sync Deviation ChA 9
Sync Deviation ChA 10
Sync Deviation ChA 11
Sync Deviation ChA 12
Sync Deviation ChA 13
Sync Deviation ChA 14
Sync Deviation ChA 15
Sync Deviation ChB 1
Sync Deviation ChB 2
Sync Deviation ChB 3
Sync Deviation ChB 4
Sync Deviation ChB 5
Sync Deviation ChB 6
Sync Deviation ChB 7
Sync Deviation ChB 8
Sync Deviation ChB 9
Sync Deviation ChB 10
Sync Deviation ChB 11
Sync Deviation ChB 12
Sync Deviation ChB 13
Sync Deviation ChB 14
Sync Deviation ChB 15
Figure 3-134. Sync Table Memory Layout
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
187
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.12.3
Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Table Setup
The FlexRay module writes a copy of the internal synchronization frame ID and deviation tables into the
FRM if requested by the application. The application must provide the appropriate amount of FRM for the
tables. The memory layout of the tables is given in Figure 3-134. Each table occupies 120 16-bit entries.
While the protocol is in POC:config state, the application must program the offsets for the tables into the
Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR).
3.4.12.4
Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Table Generation
The application controls the generation process of the Sync Frame ID and Sync Frame Deviation Tables
into the FRM using the Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR). A
summary of the copy modes is given in Table 3-108.
Table 3-108. Sync Frame Table Generation Modes
SFTCCSR
Description
OPT
SDVEN
SIDEN
0
0
0
No Sync Frame Table copy
0
0
1
Sync Frame ID Tables are copied continuously
0
1
0
Reserved
0
1
1
Sync Frame ID Tables and Sync Frame Deviation Tables are copied continuously
1
0
0
No Sync Frame Table copy
1
0
1
Sync Frame ID Tables for next even-odd-cycle pair are copied
0
1
0
Reserved
1
1
1
Sync Frame ID Tables and Sync Frame Deviation Tables for next even-odd-cycle pair are
copied
The Sync Frame Table generation process is described in the following for the even cycle. The same
sequence applies to the odd cycle.
If the application has enabled the sync frame table generation by setting SFTCCSR.SIDEN to 1, the
FlexRay module starts the update of the even cycle related tables after the start of the NIT of the next even
cycle. The FlexRay module checks if the application has locked the tables by reading the SFTCCSR.ELKS
lock status bit. If this bit is set, the FlexRay module does not update the table in this cycle. If this bit is
cleared, the FlexRay module locks this table and starts the table update. To indicate that these tables are
currently updated and may contain inconsistent data, the FlexRay module clears the even table valid status
bit SFTCCSR.EVAL. After all table entries related to the even cycle have been transferred into the FRM,
the FlexRay module sets the even table valid bit SFTCCSR.EVAL and the Even Cycle Table Written
Interrupt Flag EVT_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). If the interrupt enable flag
EVT_IE is set, an interrupt request is generated.
To read the generated tables, the application must lock the tables to prevent the FlexRay module from
updating these tables. The locking is initiated by writing a 1 to the even table lock trigger
SFTCCSR.ELKT. When the even table is not currently updated by the FlexRay module, the lock is granted
and the even table lock status bit SFTCCSR.ELKS is set. This indicates that the application has
successfully locked the even sync tables and the corresponding status information fields SFRA, SFRB in
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
188
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
the Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR). The value in the SFTCCSR.CYCNUM field provides the
number of the cycle that this table is related to.
The number of available table entries per channel is provided in the SFCNTR.SFEVA and
SFCNTR.SFEVB fields. The application can now start to read the sync table data from the locations given
in Figure 3-134.
After reading all the data from the locked tables, the application must unlock the table by writing to the
even table lock trigger SFTCCSR.ELKT again. The even table lock status bit SFTCCSR.ELKS is reset
immediately.
If the sync frame table generation is disabled, the table valid bits SFTCCSR.EVAL and SFTCCSR.EVAL
are reset when the counter values in the Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) are updated. This is done
because the tables stored in the FRM are no longer related to the values in the Sync Frame Counter Register
(SFCNTR).
odd table write
even table write
SFTCCSR.[OPT,SIDEN,SDVEN] write window
static segment
NIT
static segment
cycle 2n-1
NIT
cycle 2n
static segment
NIT
cycle 2n+1
Figure 3-135. Sync Frame Table Trigger and Generation Timing
3.4.12.5
Sync Frame Table Access
The sync frame tables is transferred into the FRM during the table write windows shown in Figure 3-135.
During the table write, the application can not lock the table that is currently written. If the application
locks the table outside of the table write window, the lock is granted immediately.
3.4.12.5.1
Sync Frame Table Locking and Unlocking
The application locks the even/odd sync frame table by writing 1 to the lock trigger bit ELKT/OLKT in
the Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR). If the affected table is not
currently written to the FRM, the lock is granted immediately, and the lock status bit ELKS/OLKS is set.
If the affected table is currently written to the FRM, the lock is not granted. In this case, the application
must issue the lock request again until the lock is granted.
The application unlocks the even/odd sync frame table by writing 1 to the lock trigger bit ELKT/OLKT.
The lock status bit ELKS/OLKS is cleared immediately.
3.4.13
MTS Generation
The FlexRay module provides a flexible means to request the transmission of the Media Access Test
Symbol MTS in the symbol window on channel A or channel B.
The application can configure the set of communication cycles in which the MTS is transmitted over the
FlexRay bus by programming the CYCCNTMSK and CYCCNTVAL fields in the MTS A Configuration
Register (MTSACFR) and MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
189
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
The application enables or disables the generation of the MTS on either channel by setting or clearing the
MTE control bit in the MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) or MTS B Configuration Register
(MTSBCFR). If an MTS is to be transmitted in a certain communication cycle, the application must set
the MTE control bit during the static segment of the preceding communication cycle.
The MTS is transmitted over channel A in the communication cycle with number CYCCNT, if
Equation 3-16, Equation 3-17, and Equation 3-17 are fulfilled.
PSR0 [ PROTSTATE ] = POC:normal active
Eqn. 3-15
MTSACRF [ MTE ] = 1
Eqn. 3-16
CYCCNT ∧ MTSACFR [ CYCCNTMSK ] = MTSACFR [ CYCCNTVAL ] ∧ MTSACFR [ CYCCNTMSK ] Eqn. 3-17
The MTS is transmitted over channel B in the communication cycle with number CYCCNT, if
Equation 3-15, Equation 3-18, and Equation 3-19 are fulfilled.
MTSBCRF [ MTE ] = 1
Eqn. 3-18
CYCCNT ∧ MTSBCFR [ CYCCNTMSK ] = MTSBCFR [ CYCCNTVAL ] ∧ MTSBCFR [ CYCCNTMSK Eqn. 3-19
3.4.14
Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission
The transmission of sync frames and startup frames is controlled by the following register fields:
• PCR18.key_slot_id: provides the number of the slot for sync or startup frame transmission
• PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync: indicates sync frame transmission
• PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup: indicates startup frame transmission
• PCR12.key_slot_header_crc: provides header crc for sync frame or startup frame
• Message buffer with message buffer number n=PCR18.key_slot_id
The generation of the sync or startup frames depends on the current protocol state. In the POC:startup
state, the generation is independent of the message buffer setup; in the POC:normal active state, the
generation is affected by the current message buffer setup.
3.4.14.1
Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission in POC:startup
In the POC:startup state, the sync and startup frame transmission is independent of the message buffer
setup. If at least one of the indication bits PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync or
PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup is set, a Null Frame is transmitted in the slot with slot number
PCR18.key_slot_id. The header CRC for this Null Frame is taken from PCR12.key_slot_header_crc. The
settings of the sync and startup frame indicators are taken from PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync and
PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup.
3.4.14.2
Sync Frame and Startup Frame Transmission in POC:normal active
In the POC:normal active state, the sync and startup frame transmission depends on the message buffer
setup. If at least one of the indication bits PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync or
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
190
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup is set, or if a transmit message buffer with MBFIDRn.FID ==
PCR18.key_slot_id is configured and enabled, a Null Frame or Data Frame is transmitted in the slot with
slot number PCR18.key_slot_id. The header CRC for this frame is taken from
PCR12.key_slot_header_crc, the settings of the sync and startup frame indicators are taken from
PCR11.key_slot_used_for_sync and PCR11.key_slot_used_for_startup. A data frame is transmitted if the
message buffer is unlocked and committed and the cycle counter filter matches the current cycle.
3.4.15
Sync Frame Filtering
Each received synchronization frame must pass the Sync Frame Acceptance Filter and the Sync Frame
Rejection Filter before it is considered for clock synchronization. If the synchronization frame filtering is
globally disabled, i.e. the SFFE control bit in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) is cleared, all
received synchronization frames are considered for clock synchronization. If a received synchronization
frame did not pass at least one of the two filters, this frame is processed as a normal frame and is not
considered for clock synchronization.
3.4.15.1
Sync Frame Acceptance Filtering
The synchronization frame acceptance filter is implemented as a value-mask filter. The value is configured
in the Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) and the mask is configured in the
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR). A received synchronization frame with
the frame ID FID passes the sync frame acceptance filter, if Equation 3-20 or Equation 3-21evaluates to
true.
MCR [ SFFE ] = 0
Eqn. 3-20
FID [ 9:0 ] ∧ SFIDAFMR [ FMSK [ 9:0 ] ] = SFIDAFVR [ FVAL [ 9:0 ] ] ∧ SFIDAFMR [ FMSK [ 9:0 ]
Eqn. 3-21
NOTE
Sync frames are transmitted in the static segment only. Thus FID is less than
or equal to 1023.
3.4.15.2
Sync Frame Rejection Filtering
The synchronization frame rejection filter is a comparator. The compare value is defined by the Sync
Frame ID Rejection Filter Register (SFIDRFR). A received synchronization frame with the frame ID FID
passes the sync frame rejection filter if Equation 3-22 or Equation 3-23 evaluates to true.
MCR [ SFFE ] = 0
Eqn. 3-22
FID [ 9:0 ] ≠ SFIDRFR [ SYNFRID [ 9:0 ] ]
Eqn. 3-23
NOTE
Sync frames are transmitted in the static segment only. Thus FID is less than
or equal to 1023.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
191
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.16
Strobe Signal Support
The FlexRay module provides a number of strobe signals for observing internal protocol timing related
signals in the protocol engine. The signals are listed and described in Table 3-12.
3.4.16.1
Strobe Signal Assignment
Each of the strobe signals listed in Table 3-12 can be assigned to one of the four strobe ports using the
Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR). To assign multiple strobe signals, the application must write
multiple times to the Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) with appropriate settings.
To read out the current settings for a strobe signal with number N, the application must execute the
following sequence:
1. Write to STBSCR with WMD equaling 1 and SEL equaling N. (updates SEL field only)
2. Read STBCSR.
The SEL field provides N and the ENB and STBPSEL fields provides the settings for signal N.
3.4.16.2
Strobe Signal Timing
This section provides detailed timing information of the strobe signals with respect to the protocol engine
clock.
The strobe signals display internal PE signals. Due to the internal architecture of the PE, some signals are
generated several PE clock cycles before the actual action is performed on the FlexRay Bus. These signals
are listed in Table 3-12 with a negative clock offset. An example waveform is given in Figure 3-136.
PE Clock
Strobe Signal
FlexRay Bus Event
-2
Figure 3-136. Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = -2)
Other signals refer to events that occurred on the FlexRay Bus some cycles before the strobe signal is
changed. These signals are listed in Table 3-12 with a positive clock offset. An example waveform is given
in Figure 3-137.
PE Clock
Strobe Signal
FlexRay Bus Event
+4
Figure 3-137. Strobe Signal Timing (type = pulse, clk_offset = +4)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
192
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.17
Timer Support
The FlexRay module provides two timers, which run on the FlexRay time base. Each timer generates a
maskable interrupt when it reaches a configured point in time. Timer T1 is an absolute timer. Timer T2 can
be configured to be an absolute or a relative timer. Both timers can be configured to be repetitive. In the
non-repetitive mode, timer stops if it expires. In repetitive mode, timer is restarted when it expires.
Both timers are active only when the protocol is in POC:normal active or POC:normal passive state. If
the protocol is not in one of these modes, the timers are stopped. The application must restart the timers
when the protocol has reached the POC:normal active or POC:normal passive state.
3.4.17.1
Absolute Timer T1
The absolute timer T1 has the protocol cycle count and the macrotick count as the time base. The timer 1
interrupt flag TI1_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) is set at the macrotick start event,
if Equation 3-24 and Equation 3-25 are fulfilled
CYCCTR.CYCCNT & T1CYSR.T1_CYC_MSK == T1CYSR.T1_CYC_VAL & T1CYSR.T1_CYC_MSK Eqn. 3-24
MTCTR.MTCT == TI1MTOR.T1_MTOFFSET
Eqn. 3-25
If the timer 1 interrupt enable bit TI1_IE in the Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) is asserted,
an interrupt request is generated.
The status bit T1ST is set when the timer is triggered, and is cleared when the timer expires and is
non-repetitive. If the timer expires but is repetitive, the T1ST bit is not cleared and the timer is restarted
immediately. The T1ST is cleared when the timer is stopped.
3.4.17.2
Absolute / Relative Timer T2
The timer T2 can be configured to be an absolute or relative timer by setting the T2_CFG control bit in the
Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR). The status bit T2ST is set when the timer is triggered,
and is cleared when the timer expires and is non-repetitive. If the timer expires but is repetitive, the T2ST
bit is not cleared and the timer is restarted immediately. The T2ST is cleared when the timer is stopped.
3.4.17.2.1
Absolute Timer T2
If timer T2 is configured as an absolute timer, it has the same functionality timer T1 but the configuration
from Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) and Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) is used.
On expiration of timer T2, the interrupt flag TI2_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) is
set. If the timer 1 interrupt enable bit TI1_IE in the Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) is
asserted, an interrupt request is generated.
3.4.17.2.2
Relative Timer T2
If the timer T2 is configured as a relative timer, the interrupt flag TI2_IF in the Protocol Interrupt Flag
Register 0 (PIFR0) is set, when the programmed amount of macroticks MT[31:0], defined by Timer 2
Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) and Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1), has expired since the
trigger or restart of timer 2. The relative timer is implemented as a down counter and expires when it has
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
193
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
reached 0. At the macrotick start event, the value of MT[31:0] is checked and then decremented. Thus, if
the timer is started with MT[31:0] == 0, it expires at the next macrotick start.
3.4.18
Slot Status Monitoring
slot 1
static segment
dynamic segment
MT
cycle start
status(NIT)
status(sym.win)
symbol window
MT
NIT start
MT
symbol window start
status(slot n)
status(slot k)
MT
slot start
slot start
MT
MT
cycle start
status(NIT)
status(slot 1)
The FlexRay module provides several means for slot status monitoring. All slot status monitors use the
same slot status vector provided by the PE. The PE provides a slot status vector for each static slot, for
each dynamic slot, for the symbol window, and for the NIT, on a per channel base. The content of the slot
status vector is described in Table 3-109. The PE provides the slot status vector within the first macrotick
after the end of the related slot/window/NIT, as shown in Figure 3-138.
NIT
communication cycle
Figure 3-138. Slot Status Vector Update
NOTE
The slot status for the NIT of cycle n is provided after the start of cycle n+1.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
194
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-109. Slot Status Content
Status Content
static /
dynamic
Slot
slot related status
vSS!ValidFrame - valid frame received
vSS!SyntaxError - syntax error occurred while receiving
vSS!ContentError - content error occurred while receiving
vSS!BViolation - boundary violation while receiving
for slots in which the module transmits:
vSS!TxConflict - reception ongoing while transmission starts
for slots in which the module does not transmit:
vSS!TxConflict - reception ongoing while transmission starts
first valid - channel that has received the first valid frame
received frame related status
extracted from
a) header of valid frame, if vSS!ValidFrame = 1
b) last received header, if vSS!ValidFrame = 0
c) set to 0, if nothing was received
vRF!Header!NFIndicator - Null Frame Indicator (0 for null frame)
vRF!Header!SuFIndicator - Startup Frame Indicator
vRF!Header!SyFIndicator - Sync Frame Indicator
Symbol
Window
window related status
vSS!ValidFrame - always 0
vSS!ContentError - content error occurred while receiving
vSS!SyntaxError - syntax error occurred while receiving
vSS!BViolation - boundary violation while receiving
vSS!TxConflict - reception ongoing while transmission starts
received symbol related status
vSS!ValidMTS - valid Media Test Access Symbol received
received frame related status
see static/dynamic slot
NIT
3.4.18.1
NIT related status
vSS!ValidFrame - always 0
vSS!ContentError - content error occurred while receiving
vSS!SyntaxError - syntax error occurred while receiving
vSS!BViolation - boundary violation while receiving
vSS!TxConflict - always 0
received frame related status
see static/dynamic slot
Channel Status Error Counter Registers
The two channel status error counter registers, Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) and
Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR), incremented by one, if at least one of four slot
status error bits, vSS!SyntaxError, vSS!ContentError, vSS!BViolation, or vSS!TxConflict is set to 1. The
status vectors for all slots in the static and dynamic segment, in the symbol window, and in the NIT are
taken into account. The counters wrap round after they have reached the maximum value.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
195
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.18.2
Protocol Status Registers
The Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) provides slot status information about the Network Idle Time NIT
and the Symbol Window. The Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) provides aggregated slot status
information.
3.4.18.3
Slot Status Registers
The eight slot status registers, Slot Status Registers (SSR0–SSR7), can be used to observe the status of
static slots, dynamic slots, the symbol window, or the NIT without individual message buffers. These
registers provide all slot status related and received frame / symbol related status information, as given in
Table 3-109, except of the first valid indicator for non-transmission slots.
3.4.18.4
Slot Status Counter Registers
The FlexRay module provides four slot status error counter registers, Slot Status Counter Registers
(SSCR0–SSCR3). Each of these slot status counter registers is updated with the value of an internal slot
status counter at the start of a communication cycle. The internal slot status counter is incremented if its
increment condition, defined by the Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR), matches the status
vector provided by the PE. All static slots, the symbol window, and the NIT status are taken into account.
Dynamic slots are excluded. The internal slot status counting and update timing is shown in Figure 3-139.
incr. SSCRn_INT on error
status(sym.win)
static segment
dynamic segment
status(NIT)
SSCRn:= SSCRn_INT
cycle start
MT
NIT start
status(slot n)
slot 1
symbol window start
status(slot k)
MT
slot start
slot start
MT
MT
cycle start
status(NIT)
status(slot 1)
SSCRn:= SSCRn_INT
symbol window
MT
SSCRn_INT not updated
MT
incr. SSCRn_INT on error
NIT
communication cycle
Figure 3-139. Slot Status Counting and SSCRn Update
The PE provides the status of the NIT in the first slot of the next cycle. Due to these facts, the SSCRn
register reflects, in cycle n, the status of the NIT of cycle n-2, and the status of all static slots and the
symbol window of cycle n-1.
The increment condition for each slot status counter consists of two parts, the frame related condition part
and the slot related condition part. The internal slot status counter SSCRn_INT is incremented if at least
one of the conditions is fulfilled:
1. frame related condition:
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
196
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
•
(SSCCRn.VFR | SSCCRn.SYF | SSCCRn.NUF | SSCCRn.SUF) // count on frame condition
= 1;
•
((~SSCCRn.VFR | vSS!ValidFrame) & // valid frame restriction
(~SSCCRn.SYF | vRF!Header!SyFIndicator) & // sync frame indicator restriction
(~SSCCRn.NUF | ~vRF!Header!NFIndicator) & // null frame indicator restriction
(~SSCCRn.SUF | vRF!Header!SuFIndicator)) // startup frame indicator restriction
= 1;
and
NOTE
The indicator bits SYF, NUF, and SUF are valid only when a valid frame
was received. Thus it is required to set the VFR always, when count on
frame condition is used.
2. slot related condition:
• ((SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[3] & vSS!ContentError) | // increment on content error
(SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[2] & vSS!SyntaxError) | // increment on syntax error
(SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[1] & vSS!BViolation) | // increment on boundary violation
(SSCCRn.STATUSMASK[0] & vSS!TxConflict)) // increment on transmission conflict
= 1;
If the slot status counter is in single cycle mode, i.e. SSCCRn.MCY equals 0, the internal slot status
counter SSCRn_INT is reset at each cycle start. If the slot status counter is in the multicycle mode, i.e.
SSCCRn.MCY equals 1, the counter is not reset and incremented, until the maximum value is reached.
3.4.18.5
Message Buffer Slot Status Field
Each individual message buffer and each FIFO message buffer provides a slot status field, which provides
the information shown in Table 3-109 for the static/dynamic slot. The update conditions for the slot status
field depend on the message buffer type. Refer to the Message Buffer Update Sections in Section 3.4.6,
“Individual Message Buffer Functional Description”.
3.4.19
Interrupt Support
The FlexRay module provides 172 individual interrupt sources and five combined interrupt sources.
3.4.19.1
3.4.19.1.1
Individual Interrupt Sources
Message Buffer Interrupts
The FlexRay module provides 128 message buffer interrupt sources.
Each individual message buffer provides an interrupt flag MBCCSn.MBIF and an interrupt enable bit
MBCCSn.MBIE. The FlexRay module sets the interrupt flag when the slot status of the message buffer
was updated. If the interrupt enable bit is asserted, an interrupt request is generated.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
197
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.19.1.2
Receive FIFO Interrupts
The FlexRay module provides 2 Receive FIFO interrupt sources.
Each of the 2 Receive FIFO provides a Receive FIFO Not Empty Interrupt Flag. The FlexRay module sets
the Receive FIFO Not Empty Interrupt Flags (GIFER.FNEBIF, GIFER.FNEAIF) in the Global Interrupt
Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) if the corresponding Receive FIFO is not empty.
3.4.19.1.3
Wakeup Interrupt
The FlexRay module provides one interrupt source related to the wakeup.
The FlexRay module sets the Wakeup Interrupt Flag GIFER.WUPIF when it has received a wakeup
symbol on the FlexRay bus. The FlexRay module generates an interrupt request if the interrupt enable bit
GIFER.WUPIE is asserted.
3.4.19.1.4
Protocol Interrupts
The FlexRay module provides 25 interrupt sources for protocol related events. For details, see Protocol
Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) and Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). Each interrupt source
has its own interrupt enable bit.
3.4.19.1.5
CHI Error Interrupts
The FlexRay module provides 16 interrupt sources for CHI related error events. For details, see CHI Error
Flag Register (CHIERFR). There is one common interrupt enable bit GIFER.CHIIE for all CHI error
interrupt sources.
3.4.19.2
Combined Interrupt Sources
Each combined interrupt source generates an interrupt request only when at least one of the interrupt
sources that is combined generates an interrupt request.
3.4.19.2.1
Receive Message Buffer Interrupt
The combined receive message buffer interrupt request RBIRQ is generated when at least one of the
individual receive message buffers generates an interrupt request MBXIRQ[n] and the interrupt enable bit
GIFER.RBIE is set.
3.4.19.2.2
Transmit Message Buffer Interrupt
The combined transmit message buffer interrupt request TBIRQ is generated when at least one of the
individual transmit message buffers generates an interrupt request MBXIRQ[n] and the interrupt enable
bit GIFER.TBIE is asserted.
3.4.19.2.3
Protocol Interrupt
The combined protocol interrupt request PRTIRQ is generated when at least one of the individual protocol
interrupt sources generates an interrupt request and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.PRIE is set.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
198
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.19.2.4
CHI Error Interrupt
The combined CHI error interrupt request CHIIRQ is generated when at least one of the individual chi
error interrupt sources generates an interrupt request and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.CHIE is set.
3.4.19.2.5
Module Interrupt
The combined module interrupt request MIRQ is generated if at least one of the combined interrupt
sources generates an interrupt request and the interrupt enable bit GIFER.MIE is set.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
199
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Interrupt Sources
MBCCSRn.MBIF
MBCCSRn.MBIE
16
CHIXIRQ[15:0]
16
PRTXIRQ[31:16]
16
PRTXIRQ[15:0]
&
PIFR1[15:0]
PIER1[15:0]
MBXIRQ[n-1:0]
&
PIFR0[15:0]
PIER0[15:0]
n
&
CHIER[15:0]
GIFER.CHIE
Interrupt Signals
n = # Message Buffers
&
MBCCSRn.MTD
n
&
GIFER.RBIF
OR
GIFER.RBIE
RBIRQ
&
Receive
n
&
GIFER.TBIF
OR
GIFER.TBIE
OR
GIFER.CHIF
Transmit
TBIRQ
&
CHIIRQ
GIFER.PRIF
OR
GIFER.PRIE
PRTIRQ
&
GIFER.FNEAIF
GIFER.FNEAIE
FNEAIRQ
&
GIFER.FNEBIF
GIFER.FNEBIE
FNEBIRQ
&
GIFER.WUPIF
GIFER.WUPIE
WUPIRQ
&
GIFER.MIF
OR
MIRQ
&
GIFER.MIE
Figure 3-140. Scheme of cascaded interrupt request
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
200
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
MIRQ
OR
CRSR.LVIF
CRSR.CMIF
INT_CC#
CRSR.PRIF
CRSR.ERIF
Figure 3-141. INT_CC# generation scheme
Interrupt Sources
MBCCSRn.MBIF
n = # Message Buffers
MBCCSRn.MTD
n
n
&
Combined Interrupt Flags
OR
CIFR.TBIF
OR
CIFR.RBIF
OR
CIFR.CHIF
OR
CIFR.PRIF
Transmit
n
&
Receive
CHIER[15:0]
PIFR0[15:0]
PIFR1[15:0]
OR
CIFR.MIF
GIFER.FNEAIF
GIFER.FNEBIF
GIFER.WUPIF
CIFR.FNEAIF
CIFR.FNEBIF
CIFR.WUPIF
Figure 3-142. Scheme of combined interrupt flags
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
201
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.4.20
Clock Domain Crossing
The Clock Domain Crossing module CDC implements the signal crossing from the CHI clock domain to
the PE clock domain and vice versa. The signal crossing logic is implemented as a three-stage pipe-line.
Two pipe-line stages are used for clock synchronization; the third stage is used for pulse generation.
3.4.20.1
Clock Domain Crossing Signal Latency
Due to the clock domain crossing implementation, each signal from the PE to the CHI is delayed by at least
two CHI clock cycles and by at most three CHI clock cycles. In terms of time, the signal latency time tlat
for a given CHI frequency fchi is
2
3
-------- ≤ t ≤ -------f chi lat f chi
3.5
Eqn. 3-26
Lower FlexRay Bit Rate Support
The FlexRay module supports a number of lower bit rates on the FlexRay bus channels. The lower bit rates
are implemented by modifying the duration of the microtick pdMicrotick, the number of samples per
microtick pSamplesPerMicrotick, the number of samples per bit cSamplesPerBit, and the strobe offset
cStrobeOffset. The application configures the FlexRay channel bit rate by setting the BITRATE field in the
Module Configuration Register (MCR). The protocol values are set internally. The available bit rates, the
related BITRATE field configuration settings and related protocol parameter values are shown in
Table 3-110.
FlexRay Channel
Bit Rate
[Mbit/s]
MCR.BITRATE
pdMicrotick
[ns]
gdSampleClockPeriod
[ns]
pSamplesPerMicrotick
cSamplesPerBit
cStrobeOffset
Table 3-110. FlexRay Channel Bit Rate Control
10.0
000
25.0
12.5
2
8
5
8.0
011
25.0
12.5
2
10
6
5.0
001
25.0
25.0
1
8
5
2.5
010
50.0
50.0
1
8
5
NOTE
The bit rate of 8 Mbit/s is not defined by the FlexRay Communications
System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1 Rev A.
3.6
Initialization Information
This section provides information for initializing and using the FlexRay module.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
202
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
3.6.1
FlexRay Initialization Sequence
The full FlexRay module is reset with the hard reset. Additionally, the protocol engine is reset in the Stop
Mode and as a result of the RESET protocol command issued using the Protocol Operation Control
Register (POCR).
The hard reset resets all internal registers and all registers in the FlexRay module memory map. The
protocol engine reset resets only the registers in the protocol engine. All registers in memory are not reset.
The following is an initialization sequence applicable to the FlexRay module after a hard reset
1. Configure FlexRay module
— set the control bits in the Module Configuration Register (MCR)
2. Enable the FlexRay module
— set the MEN bit in the Module Configuration Register (MCR)
— the FlexRay module enters the Normal Mode
3. Configure the Protocol Engine
— write the CONFIG command into the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control
Register (POCR)
— write to the PCR0, ..., PCR30 registers to set all protocol parameters.
4. Configure the Message Buffers and FIFOs
— set the number of message buffers used and the message buffer segmentation in the Message
Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR)
— define the message buffer data size in the Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR)
— configure each message buffer by setting the configuration values in the Message Buffer
Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn), Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter
Registers (MBCCFRn), Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn), Message Buffer
Index Registers (MBIDXRn)
— configure the receive FIFOs
5. Start the FlexRay module as a FlexRay node
— write the READY protocol command into the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation
Control Register (POCR)
— now the FlexRay module enters the FlexRay protocol
After this sequence, the FlexRay module is configured as a FlexRay node and is ready to be integrated into
the FlexRay cluster.
3.6.2
Number of Usable Message Buffers
This section describes the relationship between the number of message buffers that can be utilized and the
required minimum CHI clock frequency.
The FlexRay module uses a sequential search algorithm to determine the individual message buffer
assigned or subscribed to the next slot. This search must be finished within one FlexRay slot. The shortest
FlexRay slot is an empty dynamic slot. An empty dynamic slot is a minislot and consists of gdMinislot
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
203
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
macroticks with a nominal duration of gdMacrotick. The minimum duration of a corrected macrotick is
gdMacrotickmin equaling 39 µμT. This results in a minimum slot length of:
Δ slotmin = 39 ⋅ pdMicrotick ⋅ gdMinislot
Eqn. 3-27
The search engine is located in the CHI and runs on the CHI clock. It evaluates one individual message
buffer per CHI clock cycle. For internal status update and double buffer commit operations, and as a result
of the clock domain crossing jitter, an additional amount of 10 CHI clock cycles is required to ensure
correct operation. For a given number of message buffers and for a given CHI clock frequency fchi, this
results in a search duration of
1
Δ search = -------- ⋅ ( # MessageBuffers + 10 )
f chi
Eqn. 3-28
The message buffer search must be finished within one slot which requires that Equation 3-29 must be
fulfilled
Δ search ≤ Δ slotmin
Eqn. 3-29
This results in the formula given in Equation 3-30 which determines the required minimum CHI frequency
for a given number of message buffers that are utilized.
# MessageBuffers + 10
f chi ≥ -----------------------------------------------------------------------39 ⋅ pdMicrotick ⋅ gdMinislot
Eqn. 3-30
The minimum CHI frequency for a selected set of relevant protocol parameters is given in Table 3-111.
Table 3-111. Minimum fchi [MHz] examples (128 message buffers)
pdMicrotick
[ns]
gdMinislot
2
3
4
5
6
7
25.0
70.77
47.18
35.39
28.31
23.59
20.22
50.0
35.39
23.59
17.70
14.16
11.80
10.11
3.7
3.7.1
Application Information
Shut Down Sequence
This section describes a safe shut down sequence to stop the FlexRay module gracefully. The main targets
of this sequence are
• do not send invalid data on the FlexRay bus
• do not corrupt FlexRay bus and do not disturb ongoing communication
• finish all ongoing reception
Firstly, the application must disable all message buffers by triggering the EDT trigger bit in the Message
Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn), until the EDS flag is cleared by the FlexRay
module. This ensures that no transmission is started by the FlexRay module. If all message buffers are
disabled, the application issues the HALT command to the PE using the Protocol Operation Control
Register (POCR). The PE then waits for the end of the communication cycle and goes into the POC:halt
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
204
Freescale Semiconductor
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
state. The application can observe this state change in the PROTSTATE field of the Protocol Status
Register 0 (PSR0).
3.7.2
Protocol Control Command Execution
This section considers the issues of the protocol control command execution.
The application issues any of the protocol control commands listed in the POCCMD field of Table 3-15
by writing the command to the POCCMD field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). As a
result the FlexRay module sets the BSY bit while the command is transferred to the PE. When the PE has
accepted the command, the BSY flag is cleared. All commands are accepted by the PE.
The PE maintains a protocol command vector. For each command that was accepted by the PE, the PE sets
the corresponding command bit in the protocol command vector. If a command is issued while the
corresponding command bit is set, the command is not queued and is lost.
If the command execution block of the PE is idle, it selects the next accepted protocol command with the
highest priority from the current protocol command vector according to the protocol control command
priorities given in Table 3-112. If the current protocol state does not allow the execution of this protocol
command (see POC state changes in FlexRay Communications System Protocol Specification, Version 2.1
Rev A) the FlexRay module asserts the illegal protocol command interrupt flag IPC_IF in the Protocol
Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1). The protocol command is not executed in this case.
Some protocol commands may be interrupted by other commands or the detection of a fatal protocol error
as indicated by Table 3-112. If the application issues the RESET, FREEZE, or READY command, or if the
the PE detects a fatal protocol error, some commands already stored in the command vector are removed
from this vector.
Table 3-112. Protocol Control Command Priorities
Protocol Command
RESET
Priority
Interrupted By
Cleared and Terminated By
(highest) 1
FREEZE
2
READY
3
RESET
CONFIG_COMPLETE
3
RESET
none
RESET
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
205
FlexRay Module (FLEXRAYV4)
Table 3-112. Protocol Control Command Priorities
Protocol Command
Priority
Interrupted By
Cleared and Terminated By
ALL_SLOTS
4
RESET, FREEZE, READY, CONFIG_COMPLETE,
fatal protocol error
ALLOW_COLDSTART
5
RESET
RUN
RESET,
6
FREEZE,
READY,
7 CONFIG_COMPLET,
fatal protocol error
RESET, FREEZE,
fatal protocol error
WAKEUP
RESET, FREEZE,
fatal protocol error
DEFAULT_CONFIG
8
RESET, FREEZE,
fatal protocol error
CONFIG
9
RESET
HALT
3.7.3
(lowest) 10
RESET, FREEZE, READY, CONFIG_COMPLETE,
fatal protocol error
Protocol Reset Command
The section considers the issues of the protocol RESET command.
The application issues the protocol reset command by writing the RESET command code to the POCCMD
field of the Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR). As a result, the PE stops its operation
immediately, the FlexRay bus ports put into their idle state, and no more data or status information is sent
to the CHI. The lack of PE signals stops all message buffer operations in the CHI. In particular, the
message buffers that are currently under internal use remain internally locked. To overcome this message
buffer internal lock situation, the application must put the protocol into the POC:default config state. This
releases all internal message buffer locks.
The following sequence must be executed by the application to put the protocol into the
POC:default config state.
1. Repeatedly send Protocol Command FREEZE via Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR),
until the freeze bit FRZ in Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) is set.
2. Repeatedly send Protocol Command DEFAULT_CONFIG via Protocol Operation Control
Register (POCR), until the freeze bit FRZ bit in Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) is cleared and
the PROTSTATE field in Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) is set to DEFAULT_CONFIG.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
206
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 4
Port Integration Module (PIM)
4.1
4.1.1
Introduction
Overview
The Port Integration Module implements the interfaces between the FlexRay IP block, the peripheral
modules, and the I/O pins.
4.1.2
Features
The Port Integration Module includes these distinctive features:
• Pad control for all functional pads including:
— drive strength enable (DSE), via a control register
— pull enable (PUE), via a control register
— pull select (PUS), via a control register
• Pin multiplexing and direction control for reset mode
4.1.3
Modes of Operation
The Port Integration Module can be put into the following modes:
• Functional Mode
In this mode, the module drives each associated pin and has complete control of the direction of
that pin. The drive strength and pullup/pulldown enable are controlled via a set of control registers.
• Reset Mode
In this mode, the pin configuration is changed for:
— clock output control: CLK_S0 and CLK_S1
— host interface control: IF_SEL0 and IF_SEL1
The control signals become available on the corresponding pins in reset mode. Refer to Chapter 6,
“Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)” for reset mode details.
This is a high level description only; detailed descriptions of operating modes are contained in later
sections.
4.2
External Signal Description
For detailed descriptions of particular pins and signals, refer to Section 2.4, “Signal Descriptions”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
207
Port Integration Module (PIM)
4.2.1
Functional Mode
Table 4-1. Pin Functions (Functional Mode)
Direction
Special
Configuration1
AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 expanded address lines.
A1 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC address bus; XADDR14 is the
LSB of the HCS12 expanded address lines
Input
PU/PD
AMI/MPC address bus
Input
PU/PD
AMI/MPC read output enable signal; HCS12 address select
input
Input
PU/PD
AMI/MPC address bus; HCS12 address select inputs
Input
PU/PD
AMI/MPC byte select; Debug strobe point
Input/Output
DC/PU/PD
D[15:8]/PB[0:7]
AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus.
D15 is the MSB of the AMI/MPC data bus; PB0 is the LSB of
the HCS12 address/data bus
Input/Output
DC/PU/PD
D[7:0]/PA[0:7]
AMI/MPC data bus; HCS12 multiplexed address/data bus.
D0 is the LSB of the AMI/MPC data bus; PA7 is the MSB of the
HCS12 address/data bus
Input/Output
DC/PU/PD
AMI/MPC chip select signal; HCS12 low-byte strobe signal
Input
PU/PD
WE#/RW_CC#
AMI write enable signal; HCS12 read/write select signal
Input
PU/PD
A10/ECLK_CC
AMI/MPC address bus/; HCS12 clock input
Input
PU/PD
Name
Function
Host Interface
A[6:1]/XADDR[14:19]
A[7:9]
OE#/ACS0
A[12:11]/ACS[2:1]
BSEL[1:0]#/DBG[0:1]
CE#/LSTRB
Physical Layer Interface
RXD_BG[2:1]
PHY Data receiver input
Input
PU/PD
TXEN[2:1]#
Transmit enable for PHY
Output
DC
Input/Output
DC
Input
-
Output
DC
Input
PD
Output
DC/OD
Input
PD
TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0]
PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select
Clock Interface
CHICLK_CC
CLKOUT
External CHI clock input selectable
Controller clock output selectable between disabled,
4/10/40 MHz
Other
RESET#
Hardware reset input
INT_CC#
Controller interrupt output
TEST
Factory Test mode select — must be tied to logic low in
application
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
208
Freescale Semiconductor
PIM Memory Map and Registers
Table 4-1. Pin Functions (Functional Mode) (continued)
Direction
Special
Configuration1
Output
DC
Crystal driver / External clock
Input
-
Crystal driver
Input
-
Name
Function
DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0]
Debug strobe point / External CHI clock input select
Oscillator
EXTAL/CC_CLK
XTAL
1
Acronyms:
PC – (Pullup/pulldown Controlled) Register controlled internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode
PU/PD – (Pullup/pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode
DC – (Drive strength Controlled) Register controlled drive strength for a pin in the output mode
The TEST and RESET pads have internal pulldown resistors, where the pulldown resistor on RESET is
disabled when TEST is asserted. If the RESET pad gets disconnected, the device goes into a safe state
(reset mode).
4.2.2
Reset Mode
This pin configuration is enabled in reset mode only. Refer to Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator
(CRG)” for reset mode details. When the device is in reset mode, the corresponding pads go into input
mode with pull enabled.
Table 4-2. Pin Functions (Reset Mode)
1
4.3
Name
Direction
Special Configuration1
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
Input
PU
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
Input
PD
DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0]
Input
PD
Acronyms:
PU/PD – (Pullup/pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode
PIM Memory Map and Registers
This section provides a detailed description of all registers in the Port Integration Module.
Only 16-bit reads and 8-bit and 16-bit writes are allowed to all registers.
Table 4-3. Port Integration Module Memory Map
Address
Use
Access
0x00F0
Part ID Register (PIDR)
R
0x00F2
ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR)
R
0x00F4
Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR)
R/W
0x00F6
Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR)
R/W
0x00F8
Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)
R/W
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
209
Port Integration Module (PIM)
Table 4-3. Port Integration Module Memory Map
Address
4.3.1
Use
Access
0x00FA
Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR)
R/W
0x00FC
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER)
R/W
0x00FE
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR)
R/W
Port Integration Module Registers
4.3.1.1
Part ID Register (PIDR)
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F0
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
R
W
Reset
Figure 4-1. Part ID Register (PIDR)
This register provides the part ID (4310) in binary coded decimal.
4.3.1.2
ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR)
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F2
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
R
W
Reset
Figure 4-2. ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) (for Maskset 1M63J)
This register provides the ASIC version number in binary coded decimal. The content of this register is
dependent on the maskset number. Figure 4-2 shows the content and reset values for maskset 1M63J. See
Section 2.3.2, “Part ID and Module Version Number Assignments” for details of maskset numbers.
4.3.1.3
Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR)
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
3
2
1
0
D[0:15]/
PA[0:7]/PB[0:7]
14
0
INT_CC#
15
DBG[3:2]
R
Write: Any Time
CLKOUT
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F4
1
1
1
1
Figure 4-3. Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR)
This register controls the drive strength of the host interface, interrupt, debug, and output clock pins.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
210
Freescale Semiconductor
PIM Memory Map and Registers
Table 4-4. HIPDSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
Host interface output data drive strength control
D[0:15]/
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 1 Pin drive strength is full
1
INT_CC#
Interrupt output drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
2
DBG[3:2]
Debug output (bits 3 and 2 only) drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
3
CLKOUT
Output clock drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
4.3.1.4
Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
TXD_BG1
TXEN2#
TXEN1#
R
Write: Any Time
TXD_BG2
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
W
Reset
Figure 4-4. Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR)
This register controls the drive strength of the FlexRay physical layer pins.
Table 4-5. PLPDSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
TXEN1#
Transmit enable (channel A) output drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
1
TXEN2#
Transmit enable (channel B) output drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
2
TXD_BG1
Transmit data (channel A) output drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
3
TXD_BG2
Transmit data (channel B) output drive strength control
0 Pin drive strength is reduced to 1/3 of full strength
1 Pin drive strength is full
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
211
Port Integration Module (PIM)
4.3.1.5
Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
CE#/LSTRB
D[0:15]/
PA[0:7]/PB[0:7]
A12/ACS2
A11/ACS1
OE#/ACS0
BSEL[1:0]#
A[10:7]
A6/XADDR14
A5/XADDR15
A4/XADDR16
A3/XADDR17
A2/XADDR18
A1/XADDR19
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
Write: Any Time
WE#/RW_CC#
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00F8
Figure 4-5. Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (HIPPER)
This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the host interface pins.
Table 4-6. HIPPER Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
A1/XADDR19
AMI/MPC address bit 1 / HCS12 expanded address bit 19 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
1
A2/XADDR18
AMI/MPC address bit 2 / HCS12 expanded address bit 18 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
2
A3/XADDR17
AMI/MPC address bit 3 / HCS12 expanded address bit 17 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
3
A4/XADDR16
AMI/MPC address bit 4 / HCS12 expanded address bit 16 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
4
A5/XADDR15
AMI/MPC address bit 5 / HCS12 expanded address bit 15 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
5
A6/XADDR14
AMI/MPC address bit 6 / HCS12 expanded address bit 14 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
6
A[10:7]
AMI/MPC address bits 7 through 10 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
7
BSEL[1:0]#
AMI/MPC byte select pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
8
OE#/ACS0
AMI/MPC output enable / HCS12 address select bit 0 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
9
A11/ACS1
AMI/MPC address bit 11 / HCS12 address select bit 1 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
212
Freescale Semiconductor
PIM Memory Map and Registers
Table 4-6. HIPPER Field Descriptions (continued)
Field
Description
10
A12/ACS2
AMI/MPC address bit 12 / HCS12 address select bit 2 pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
11
Host interface input data pullup/pulldown enable
D[0:15]/
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 1 pullup/pulldown enabled
12
CE#/LSTRB
AMI/MPC chip enable / HCS12 low-byte strobe pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
13
WE#/RW_CC#
4.3.1.6
AMI write enable / HCS12 read/write select pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
CE#/LSTRB
D[0:15]/
PA[0:7]/PB[0:7]
A12/ACS2
A11/ACS1
OE#/ACS0
BSEL[1:0]#
A[10:7]
A6/XADDR14
A5/XADDR15
A4/XADDR16
A3/XADDR17
A2/XADDR18
A1/XADDR19
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
Write: Any Time
WE#/RW_CC#
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00FA
Figure 4-6. Host Interface Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (HIPPCR)
This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the host interface pins.
Table 4-7. HIPPCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
A1/XADDR19
AMI/MPC address bit 1 / HCS12 expanded address bit 19 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
1
A2/XADDR18
AMI/MPC address bit 2 / HCS12 expanded address bit 18 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
2
A3/XADDR17
AMI/MPC address bit 3 / HCS12 expanded address bit 17 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
3
A4/XADDR16
AMI/MPC address bit 4 / HCS12 expanded address bit 16 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
4
A5/XADDR15
AMI/MPC address bit 5 / HCS12 expanded address bit 15 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
213
Port Integration Module (PIM)
Table 4-7. HIPPCR Field Descriptions (continued)
Field
Description
5
A6/XADDR14
AMI/MPC address bit 6 / HCS12 expanded address bit 14 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
6
A[10:7]
AMI/MPC address bits 7 through 10 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
7
BSEL[1:0]#
AMI/MPC byte select pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
8
OE#/ACS0
AMI/MPC output enable / HCS12 address select bit 0 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
9
A11/ACS1
AMI/MPC address bit 11 / HCS12 address select bit 1 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
10
A12/ACS2
AMI/MPC address bit 12 / HCS12 address select bit 2 pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
Host interface input data pullup/pulldown control
11
0 pulldown
D[0:15]/
PA[0:7]/PB[0:7] 1 pullup
12
CE#/LSTRB
AMI/MPC chip enable / HCS12 low-byte strobe pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
13
WE#/RW_CC#
4.3.1.7
AMI write enable / HCS12 read/write select pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
RXD_BG1
R
Write: Any Time
RXD_BG2
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00FC
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
Figure 4-7. Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Enable Register (PLPPER)
This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the FlexRay physical layer pins.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
214
Freescale Semiconductor
Functional Description
Table 4-8. PLPPER Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
RXD_BG1
Receive data (channel A) pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
1
RXD_BG2
Receive data (channel B) pullup/pulldown enable
0 pullup/pulldown disabled
1 pullup/pulldown enabled
4.3.1.8
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR)
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
RXD_BG1
Write: Any Time
RXD_BG2
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00FE
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
W
Reset
Figure 4-8. Physical Layer Pins Pullup/pulldown Control Register (PLPPCR)
This register enables/disables the pullups/pulldowns of the host interface pins.
Table 4-9. PLPPCR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
RXD_BG1
Receive data (channel A) pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
1
RXD_BG2
Receive data (channel B) pullup/pulldown control
0 pulldown
1 pullup
4.4
Functional Description
The Port Integration Module provides the capability to configure all functional I/O pins regarding:
• Output drive with two selectable drive strengths
• Pullup or pulldown
• Pin multiplexing and pin configuration constraints for reset mode
4.4.1
Functional Mode
In functional mode, the Port Integration Module controls the functional interface:
• Host Interface
• Physical Layer Interface
• Clock Interface
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
215
Port Integration Module (PIM)
The module provides pullup/pulldown and drive strength control through configuration registers via the
IPBus interface. The actual control registers are described in Section 4.3, “PIM Memory Map and
Registers”.
4.4.2
Reset Mode
In reset mode, the Port Integration Module provides access to four configuration pins for clock output
control in the CRG and external bus interface (EBI) control in the FlexRay IP block. In this case the
corresponding pins are forced to input mode with pull enabled.
Table 4-10. Reset Mode Interface
Name
Direction
Special Configuration
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
Input
PU
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
Input
PD
DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0]
Input
PD
See Section 4.2.2, “Reset Mode” and Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)” for reset mode
details.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
216
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 5
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
5.1
Introduction
The VREG3V3V2 is a dual output voltage regulator providing two separate 2.5 V (typical) supplies
differing in the amount of current that can be sourced. The regulator input voltage range is from 3.3 V up
to 5 V (typical).
5.1.1
Features
The block VREG3V3V2 includes these distinctive features:
• Two parallel, linear voltage regulators
— Bandgap reference
• Power-on reset (POR)
• Low-voltage reset (LVR)
5.1.2
Modes of Operation
VREG3V3V2 can operate in two modes on MFR4310:
• Full-performance mode (FPM)
The regulator is active, providing the nominal supply voltage of 2.5 V with full current sourcing
capability at both outputs. Features LVR (low-voltage reset) and POR (power-on reset) are
available.
• Shutdown mode
Controlled by VDDR.
This mode is characterized by minimum power consumption. The regulator outputs are in a high
impedance state; only the POR feature is available, and LVR is disabled.
This mode must be used to disable the chip internal regulator VREG3V3V2, i.e., to bypass the
VREG3V3V2 to use external supplies.
5.1.3
Block Diagram
Figure 5-1 shows the function principle of VREG3V3V2 by means of a block diagram. The regulator core
REG consists of two parallel sub-blocks, REG1 and REG2, providing two independent output voltages.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
217
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
VDDOSC
REG2
VDDR
VSSOSC
REG
VSSR
VDDA
VSSA
VDD2_5
REG1
LVR
LVR
POR
POR
VSS2_5
CTRL
REG: Regulator Core
CTRL: Regulator Control
LVR: Low Voltage Reset
POR: Power-on Reset
PIN
Figure 5-1. VREG3V3 Block Diagram
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
218
Freescale Semiconductor
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
5.2
External Signal Description
Due to the nature of VREG3V3V2 being a voltage regulator providing the chip internal power supply
voltages most signals are power supply signals connected to pads.
Table 5-1 shows all signals of VREG3V3V2 associated with pins.
Table 5-1. VREG3V3V2 — Signal Properties
Name
Port
VDDR
—
VSSR
Function
Reset State
Pullup
VREG3V3V2 power input (positive supply)
—
—
—
VREG3V3V2 power input (ground)
—
—
VDDA
—
VREG3V3V2 quiet input (positive supply)
—
—
VSSA
—
VREG3V3V2 quiet input (ground)
—
—
VDD2_5
—
VREG3V3V2 primary output (positive supply)
—
—
VSS2_5
—
VREG3V3V2 primary output (ground)
—
—
VDDOSC
—
VREG3V3V2 secondary output (positive supply)
—
—
VSSOSC
—
VREG3V3V2 secondary output (ground)
—
—
NOTE
Check device overview chapter for connectivity of the signals.
5.2.1
VDDR, VSSR — Regulator Power Input
Signal VDDR is the power input of VREG3V3V2. All currents sourced into the regulator loads flow
through this pin. A chip external decoupling capacitor (100 nF…220 nF, X7R ceramic) between VDDR and
VSSR can smoothen ripple on VDDR.
For entering shutdown mode, pin VDDR must be tied to ground. In that case, VDD2_5/VSS2_5 and
VDDOSC/VSSOSC must be provided externally.
5.2.2
VDDA, VSSA — Regulator Reference Supply
Signals VDDA/VSSA which are supposed to be relatively quiet are used to supply the analog parts of the
regulator. Internal precision reference circuits are supplied from these signals. A chip external decoupling
capacitor (100 nF…220 nF, X7R ceramic) between VDDA and VSSA can further improve the quality of this
supply.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
219
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
5.2.3
VDD2_5, VSS2_5 — Regulator Output1 (Core Logic)
Signals VDD2_5/VSS2_5 are the primary outputs of VREG3V3V2 that provide the power supply for the
core logic. These signals are connected to device pins to allow external decoupling capacitors (100
nF…220 nF, X7R ceramic).
In shutdown mode an external supply at VDD2_5/VSS2_5 can replace the voltage regulator.
5.2.4
VDDOSC, VSSOSC — Regulator Output2 (OSC)
Signals VDDOSC/VSSOSC are the secondary outputs of VREG3V3V2 that provide the power supply for the
oscillator. These signals are connected to device pins to allow external decoupling capacitors (100 nF…220
nF, X7R ceramic).
In shutdown mode an external supply at VDDOSC/VSSOSC can replace the voltage regulator.
5.3
Functional Description
Block VREG3V3V2 is a voltage regulator as depicted in Figure 5-1. The regulator functional elements are
the regulator core (REG), a power-on reset module (POR) and a low-voltage reset module (LVR). There
is also the regulator control block (CTRL) which manages the operating modes of VREG3V3V2.
5.3.1
REG — Regulator Core
VREG3V3V2, respectively its regulator core has two parallel, independent regulation loops (REG1 and
REG2) that differ only in the amount of current that can be sourced to the connected loads. Therefore, only
REG1 providing the supply at VDD2_5/VSS2_5 is explained. The principle is also valid for REG2.
The regulator is a linear series regulator with a bandgap reference in its full-performance mode and a
voltage clamp in reduced-power mode. All load currents flow from input VDDR to VSS2_5 or VSSOSC, the
reference circuits are connected to VDDA and VSSA.
5.3.2
Full-performance Mode
In full-performance mode, a fraction of the output voltage (VDD2_5) and the bandgap reference voltage are
fed to an operational amplifier. The amplified input voltage difference controls the gate of an output driver.
5.3.3
POR — Power On Reset
This functional block monitors output VDD2_5. If VDD2_5 is below VPORD, signal POR is high; if it
exceeds VPORD, the signal goes low. The transition to low forces the CPU into the power-on sequence.
Due to its role during chip power-up, this module must be active in all operating modes of VREG3V3V2.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
220
Freescale Semiconductor
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
5.3.4
LVR — Low Voltage Reset
Block LVR monitors the primary output voltage VDD2_5. If it drops below the assertion level (VLVRA)
signal LVR asserts and when rising above the deassertion level (VLVRD) signal LVR deasserts again. The
LVR function is available only in full-performance mode.
5.3.5
CTRL — Regulator Control
This part contains digital functionality needed to control the operating modes.
5.4
Resets
This subsection describes how VREG3V3V2 controls the reset of the CC. The reset values of registers and
signals are provided in Section 3.3, “Memory Map and Register Description”. Possible reset sources are
listed in Table 5-2.
Table 5-2. VREG3V3V2 — Reset Sources
Reset Source
5.4.1
Local Enable
Power-on reset
Always active
Low-voltage reset
Always active
Power On Reset
During chip power-up the digital core may not work if its supply voltage VDD2_5 is below the POR
deassertion level (VPORD). Therefore, signal POR, which forces the other blocks of the device into reset,
is kept high until VDD2_5 exceeds VPORD. Then POR becomes low and the reset generator of the device
continues the start-up sequence.
5.4.2
Low Voltage Reset
For information on low-voltage reset see Section 5.3.4, “LVR — Low Voltage Reset”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
221
Dual Output Voltage Regulator (VREG3V3V2)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
222
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 6
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
6.1
6.1.1
Introduction
Overview
This document describes the CRG operation in functional mode and only those aspects of it which are
useful users. Additional topics as system clock generation or functionality while the CRG is in another
operational modes are out of the scope of this documentation.
6.1.2
Features
The CRG includes the following main features:
• System reset generation from power-on and external reset events
• System reset generation from low voltage reset event
• Controllable system reset generation under low quality clock situations (clock monitor)
• System reset indication
• Host interface selection
• Control signals selection for CLKOUT clock output
• System clocks generation
• Reset glitch filter
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
223
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
6.2
MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG
Table 6-1 describes the MFR4310 pins relevant for the CRG block.
Table 6-1. MFR4310 Relevant Pins for the CRG
In/Out
Pin
type2,3,4
TXD_BG2/IF_SEL0
I/O
DC/PU
PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select
TXD_BG1/IF_SEL1
I/O
DC/PD
PHY Data transmitter output / Host interface select
I
-
CLKOUT
I/O
DC
Controller clock output–selectable from: disabled, 4/10/40 MHz
RESET#
I
PD
Hardware reset input
INT_CC#
O
OD/DC
TEST
I
PD
I/O
DC/PD
EXTAL/CLK_CC
I
-
Crystal driver / External clock pin
XTAL
I
-
Crystal driver pin
Pin Name1
CHICLK_CC
DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0]
Functional Description
External CHI clock input – selectable
Controller interrupt output
Factory Test mode select– should be tied to logic low in application
Debug strobe point / Output clock select
1
# – signal is active-low
Acronyms:
PC – (Pullup/pulldown Controlled) Register controlled internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode
PU/PD – (Pullup/Pulldown) Internal weak pullup/pulldown for a pin in the input mode
DC – (Drive strength Controlled) Register controlled drive strength for a pin in the output mode
OD – (Open Drain) Output pin with open drain
Z – Tristated pin
3 No load allowed except for bypass capacitors.
4 Reset state: All pins with the PC option – pullup/pulldown is disabled,
All pins with the DC option – have full drive strength
2
6.3
CRG Registers
The bits in the CRG registers are set by the CRG synchronous to the CHI clock signal. The system reset
signal is a hard reset for CRG registers.
6.3.1
Detection Enable Register (DER)
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00E0
R
Write: Any Time
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
0
CMIE
0
Figure 6-1. Detection Enable Register (DER)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
224
Freescale Semiconductor
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
Table 6-2. DER Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
CMIE
Clock Monitor Mechanism Enable
0 Clock monitor mechanism disabled
1 Clock monitor mechanism enabled
NOTE
After reset, the clock monitor mechanism is disabled.
6.3.2
Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR)
Address in MFR4310 = 0x00E2
Write: Any Time
15
14
13
12
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
R
10
9
CDCV
8
7
6
5
4
ECS
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
W
Reset
0
0
3
ERIF
–
2
1
PRIF CMIF
–
–
0
LVIF
–
Figure 6-2. Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR)
Table 6-3. CRSR Field Descriptions
Field
Description
0
LVIF
Low Voltage Reset Interrupt Flag — set when a low-voltage reset has occurred.
Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect.
1
CMIF
Clock Monitor Reset Interrupt Flag — set when a clock monitor reset has occurred.
Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect.
Note: If LVIF bit or PRIF bit is set to 1 then the CMIF bit value is 0.
2
PRIF
Power-on Reset Interrupt Flag — set when a power-on reset has occurred.
Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect.
3
ERIF
External Reset Interrupt Flag — set when a external reset has occurred.
Cleared by writing a 1. Writing 0 has no effect.
Note: If LVIF bit or PRIF bit is set to 1 then the ERIF bit value is 0.
8
ECS
CHI Clock Source
0 CHI blocks are clocked by EXTAL
1 CHI blocks are clocked by CHICLK_CC
10-9
CDCV
CLKOUT Division Control Value — contains sampled value of CLK_S[1:0]. The CRG writes this value after a
power-on, low-voltage or clock monitor reset, according to the values sampled on the CLK_S[1:0] pins.
See Table 2-5 for coding.
NOTE
On a power-on or low-voltage reset, CMIF and PRIF are both cleared to 0.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
225
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
6.4
6.4.1
Functional Description
Reset Generation
The CRG provides a system reset in any of the following events: power-on, low-voltage, or clock monitor
failure (if enabled) detected, low level detected at the RESET# pin. Entry into reset is asynchronous and
does not require a clock. However, the MFR4310 cannot sequence out of reset in Functional Mode without
a system clock. Table 6-4 depicts reset sources priorities.
The CRG scans, during different periods depending on the origin of the reset source, the interface type, the
AMI clock source and the CLKOUT mode selection pins: IF_SEL[1:0] and CLK_S[1:0].
Table 6-4. CRG Reset Sources Priorities
Reset Source
Power-on Reset
Block to Reset
Priority
Whole device
High
Low voltage or Clock Monitor Failure (if enabled) Reset
Whole device
External Reset
Whole device
Low
NOTE
After the CRG has started a reset procedure, it does not abandon it unless a
reset event with more priority is detected. A reset procedure with the same
priority as the currently running one stops the previous procedure and is
executed.
6.4.1.1
Power-on Reset
When the power-on reset signal is asserted the CRG asserts the system reset signal. The CRG
synchronously deasserts the system reset signal approximately 16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC clock periods after
the deassertion of the power-on reset signal.
The CRG resets the DER.CMIE bit to 0, asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line, and sets the power-on reset
interrupt flag, CRSR.PRIF, on the rising edge of the power-on reset signal.
NOTE
The CRG deasserts the INT_CC# signal when the CRSR.PRIF,
CRSR.LVIF, CRSR.CMIF and CRSR.ERIF bits are 0.
Figure 6-3 illustrates the power-on reset situation.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
226
Freescale Semiconductor
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
VDD2_5
power-on reset
CRSR.PRIF
~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
system reset
INT_CC#
Figure 6-3. CRG Power On Reset
6.4.1.2
Low Voltage and Clock Monitor Reset
When the low voltage reset or clock monitor failure (if enabled) signal is asserted, the CRG asserts the
system reset signal. The CRG synchronously deasserts the system reset signal approximately 16420
EXTAL/CLK_CC clock periods after the deassertion of the low voltage reset or clock monitor failure
signal.
The CRG resets the DER.CMIE bit to 0, asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line, and sets the low voltage reset
interrupt flag, CRSR.LVIF, on the rising edge of the low voltage reset signal.
The CRG resets the DER.CMIE bit to 0, asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line, and sets the clock monitor
failure interrupt flag, CRSR.CMIF, on the rising edge of the clock monitor failure signal (if this is enabled).
NOTE
The CRG deasserts the INT_CC# signal when the CRSR.PRIF,
CRSR.LVIF, CRSR.CMIF and CRSR.ERIF bits are 0.
Figure 6-4 and Figure 6-5 show the operations performed by the CRG when a low voltage reset or a clock
monitor failure (if enabled) signal occurs.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
227
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
low voltage reset
CRSR.LVIF
~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
system reset
INT_CC#
Figure 6-4. Low Voltage Reset
clock monitor failure
(if enabled)
CRSR.CMIF
~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
system reset
INT_CC#
Figure 6-5. Clock Monitor Failure Reset
6.4.1.3
External Reset
When the RESET# signal is asserted the CRG asserts the system reset signal. The CRG deasserts the
system reset signal approximately 70 EXTAL/CLK_CC clock periods after the deassertion of the RESET#.
The CRG asserts the INT_CC# interrupt line and the external reset interrupt flag, CRSR.ERIF, on the
assertion of the RESET# signal.
NOTE
The CRG deasserts the INT_CC# signal when CRSR.PRIF, CRSR.LVIF,
CRSR.CMIF and CRSR.ERIF bits are 0.
Figure 6-6 illustrates an external reset scheme.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
228
Freescale Semiconductor
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
A glitch filtered out by
the RESET# Glitch Filter
≥ PWRSTL
RESET#
≤ PWRSTG
CRSR.ERIF
~70 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
System Reset
INT_CC#
Figure 6-6. External Reset
6.4.1.4
RESET# Glitch Filter
The CRG has a built-in RESET# glitch filter to avoid device reset caused by glitches on the RESET# line.
It removes glitches with durations less than or equal to PWRSTG. Figure 6-6 illustrates an external reset
sequence with a glitch filtered out by the glitch filter.
Timing characteristics of the glitch filter can be found in Table A-11.
6.4.2
Interface Selection
The interface mode selection is done when the TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] pins are in the IF_SEL[1:0]
mode. In the TXD_BG[1:2] modes the pads are outputs from the MFR4310 device.
NOTE
The PIM block selects the TXD_BG[1:2]/IF_SEL[1:0] pads modes based
on the system reset signal.
6.4.2.1
Interface and AMI Clock Selection
The interface selection is made upon the levels on the bus signal IF_SEL[1:0] while a power-on, low
voltage, clock monitor (if enabled) or external reset process is ongoing. The CRG latches the IF_SEL[1:0]
during the latching window as presented in Figure 6-7 and Figure 6-8.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
229
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
Latching window
power-on reset or
low voltage reset or
clock monitor failure
IF_SEL[1:0]
~16380 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
~16410 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
Figure 6-7. Interface Selection during Power-on or Low Voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure
Latching window
RESET#
IF_SEL[0;1]
~30 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
~60 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
Figure 6-8. Interface Selection during External Reset
Table 6-5 shows the interface selection encoding provided by the CRSR.ECS bit:
Table 6-5. IF_SEL[1:0] Encoding by CRSR.ECS
IF_SEL1
IF_SEL0
CRSR.ECS
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
If, after the evaluation, the IF_SEL[1:0] are both low or both high, the CRG sets the CRSR.ECS bit to 1;
otherwise the CRG resets the CRSR.ECS bit to 0.
6.4.3
CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control
The CLKOUT mode selection is done when the DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] pins are in the CLK_S[1:0] mode.
In the DBG[3:2] modes the pads are outputs from the MFR4310 device.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
230
Freescale Semiconductor
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
NOTE
The PIM block selects the DBG[3:2]/CLK_S[1:0] pads modes based on the
system reset signal.
The CLKOUT mode selection is made upon the levels of the CLK_S[1:0] signals in the latching window
while a power-on, low voltage, clock monitor or external reset process is ongoing. The CRG latches the
CLK_S[1:0] signal values during the latching window as presented on Figure 6-9, Figure 6-10 and
Figure 6-11. The latched values are indicated in the CRSR.CDCV field.
Latching window
low voltage reset or
clock monitor failure
CLK_S[1:0]
~16380 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
~16410 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
CLKOUT
~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
system reset
Figure 6-9. CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Low-voltage Reset or Clock Monitor Failure
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
231
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
Latching window
RESET#
CLK_S[1:0]
~30 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
~60 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
CLKOUT
~70 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
system reset
Figure 6-10. CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during External Reset
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
232
Freescale Semiconductor
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
Latching window
power-on reset
CLK_S[1:0]
~16380 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
~16410 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
CLKOUT
~16420 EXTAL/CLK_CC periods
system reset
Figure 6-11. CLKOUT Mode Selection and Control during Power-on Reset
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
233
Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
234
Freescale Semiconductor
Chapter 7
Oscillator (OSCV2)
7.1
Introduction
The OSCV2 module provides one oscillator concept:
• A robust full swing Pierce oscillator with the possibility to feed in an external square wave
7.1.1
Features
The Pierce oscillator provides the following features:
• Wide high frequency operation range
• No DC voltage applied across the crystal
• Full rail-to-rail (2.5 V nominal) swing oscillation with low EM susceptibility
• Fast startup
Common features:
• Clock monitor (CM)
• Operation from the VDDOSC 2.5 V (nominal) supply rail
7.1.2
Modes of Operation
One mode of operation exists:
• Full swing Pierce oscillator mode that can also be used to feed in an externally generated square
wave suitable for high frequency operation and harsh environments
7.2
External Signal Description
This section lists and describes the signals that connect off chip.
7.2.1
VDDOSC and VSSOSC — OSC Operating Voltage, OSC Ground
These pins provide the operating voltage (VDDOSC) and ground (VSSOSC) for the OSCV2 circuitry. This
allows the supply voltage to the OSCV2 to be independently bypassed.
7.2.2
EXTAL and XTAL — Clock/Crystal Source Pins
These pins provide the interface for a crystal or a CMOS compatible clock to control the internal clock
generator circuitry. EXTAL is the external clock input or the input to the crystal oscillator amplifier. XTAL
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
235
Oscillator (OSCV2)
is the output of the crystal oscillator amplifier. All internal system clocks are derived from the EXTAL
input frequency.
NOTE
Freescale Semiconductor recommends an evaluation of the application
board and chosen resonator or crystal by the resonator or crystal supplier.
The Crystal circuit is changed from standard.
The Pierce circuit is not suited for overtone resonators and crystals without
a careful component selection.
For more information, see the EXTAL pin description in Chapter 2.
7.3
Memory Map and Register Definition
The CRG contains the registers and associated bits for controlling and monitoring the OSCV2 module.
7.4
Functional Description
The OSCV2 block has two external pins, EXTAL and XTAL. The oscillator input pin, EXTAL, is intended
to be connected to a crystal or an external clock source. The XTAL pin is an output signal that provides
crystal circuit feedback.
A buffered EXTAL signal, OSCCLK, becomes the internal reference clock. To improve noise immunity,
the oscillator is powered by the VDDOSC and VSSOSC power supply pins.
7.4.1
Clock Monitor (CM)
The clock monitor circuit is based on an internal resistor-capacitor (RC) time delay so that it can operate
without a clock. If no OSCCLK edges are detected within this RC time delay, the clock monitor indicates
a failure which asserts self clock mode or generates a system reset depending on the state of the SCME bit.
If the clock monitor is disabled or the presence of clocks is detected, no failure is indicated. The clock
monitor function is enabled/disabled by the CME control bit, described in Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset
Generator (CRG)”.
7.5
Resets
OSCV2 contains a clock monitor, which can trigger a reset. The control bits and status bits for the clock
monitor are described in Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)”.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
236
Freescale Semiconductor
Appendix A
Electrical Characteristics
A.1
General
NOTE
The electrical characteristics given in this appendix are preliminary and
must be used as a guide only. Values cannot be guaranteed by Freescale and
are subject to change without notice.
NOTE
The part is specified and tested over the 5 V and 3.3 V ranges. For the
intermediate range, generally the electrical specifications for the 3.3 V
range apply, but the part is not tested in production test in the intermediate
range.
This appendix provides the most accurate electrical information for the MFR4310 device available at the
time of publication.
This introduction is intended to give an overview on several common topics like power supply, current
injection etc.
A.1.1
Parameter Classification
The electrical parameters shown in this supplement are guaranteed by various methods. The following
classifications are used and the parameters are tagged accordingly in the column labeled C in the parameter
tables, where appropriate.
P:
Parameters that are guaranteed during production testing on each individual device.
C:
Parameters that are achieved by the design characterization by measuring a statistically relevant
sample size across process variations.
T:
Parameters that are achieved by design characterization on a small sample size from typical
devices under typical conditions unless otherwise noted. All values shown in the typical column
are within this category.
D:
Parameters that are derived mainly from simulations.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
237
Electrical Characteristics
A.1.2
Power Supply
The MFR4310 uses several pins to supply power to the I/O pins, oscillator and the digital core.
The VDDA, VSSA pair supplies the internal voltage regulator.
The VDDX, VSSX, VDDR and VSSR pairs supply the I/O pins, VDDR supplies also the internal voltage
regulator.
VDD2_5 and VSS2_5 are the supply pins for the digital logic, VDDOSC, VSSOSC supply the oscillator.
VDDA, VDDX, VDDR as well as VSSA, VSSX, VSSR are connected by anti-parallel diodes for ESD
protection.
NOTE
In the following context, VDD5 is used for VDDA, VDDR, and VDDX;
VSS5 is used for VSSA, VSSR, and VSSX unless otherwise noted.
IDD5 denotes the sum of the currents flowing into the VDDA, VDDX, and
VDDR pins.
VDD is used for VDD2_5 and VDDOSC; VSS is used for VSS2_5 and
VSSOSC.
IDD is used for the current flowing into VDD2_5.
A.1.3
Pins
There are four groups of functional pins.
A.1.3.1
3.3V I/O pins
Those I/O pins have a nominal level of 3.3V. This class of pins is comprised of all I/O pins (all MFR4310
pins excluding EXTAL, XTAL and all power supply pins).The internal structure of all those pins is
identical, however some of the functionality may be disabled. E.g. for the input-only pins the output
drivers are disabled permanently.
A.1.3.2
Oscillator
The pins EXTAL, XTAL dedicated to the oscillator have a nominal 2.5V level. They are supplied by
VDDOSC.
A.1.3.3
VDDR
This pin is used to enable the on chip voltage regulator.
A.1.4
Current Injection
Power supply must maintain regulation within operating VDD5 or VDD range during instantaneous and
operating maximum current conditions. If positive injection current (Vin > VDD5) is greater than IDD5, the
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
238
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
injection current may flow out of VDD5 and could result in external power supply going out of regulation.
Ensure external VDD5 load shunts current greater than maximum injection current. This is the greatest risk
when the CC is not consuming power; e.g. if no system clock is present, or if clock rate is very low which
would reduce overall power consumption.
A.1.5
Absolute Maximum Ratings
CAUTION
Long-term exposure to absolute maximum ratings may affect device
reliability, and permanent damage may occur if operate exceeding the
rating. The device should be operated under recommended operating
condition.
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. A functional operation under or outside those maxima
is not guaranteed. Stress beyond those limits may affect the reliability or cause permanent damage of the
device.
This device contains circuitry protecting against damage due to high static voltage or electrical fields;
however, it is advised that normal precautions be taken to avoid application of any voltages higher than
maximum-rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. Reliability of operation is enhanced if unused
inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (VSS5 or VDD5).
Table A-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Num
Rating
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
1
I/O, Regulator and Analog Supply Voltage
VDD5
-0.3
6.5
V
2
Digital Logic Supply Voltage 1
VDD
-0.3
3.0
V
3
Oscillator Supply Voltage 1
VDDOSC
-0.3
3.0
V
4
Voltage difference VDDX to VDDR and VDDA
ΔVDDX
-0.3
0.3
V
5
Voltage difference VSSX to VSSR and VSSA
ΔVSSX
-0.3
0.3
V
6
Digital I/O Input Voltage2
VIN
-0.3
6.5
V
7
EXTAL, XTAL inputs
VILV
-0.3
3.0
V
8
Instantaneous Maximum Current
Single pin limit for all digital I/O pins 3
ID
-25
+25
mA
9
Instantaneous Maximum Current
Single pin limit for EXTAL, XTAL4
I
-25
+25
mA
10
Operating Temperature Range (packaged)
TA
-40
+125
o
C
11
Operating Temperature Range (junction)
TJ
-40
+140
o
C
12
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
– 65
+155
°C
DL
1
The device contains an internal voltage regulator to generate the logic and OSC supply out of the I/O supply. The
absolute maximum ratings apply when the device is powered from an external source.
2 AC over or undershoots for ±2V beyond the supply if limited to 20ns length are allowed.
3 All digital I/O pins are internally clamped to V
SSX and VDDX, VSSR and VDDR or VSSA and VDDA.
4
Those pins are internally clamped to VSSOSC and VDDOSC.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
239
Electrical Characteristics
A.1.6
ESD Protection and Latch-up Immunity
All ESD testing is in conformity with CDF-AEC-Q100 Stress test qualification for Automotive Grade
Integrated Circuits. During the device qualification ESD stresses were performed for the Human Body
Model (HBM), the Machine Model (MM) and the Charge Device Model.
A device is a failure if after exposure to ESD pulses the device no longer meets the device specification.
Complete DC parametric and functional testing is performed per the applicable device specification at
room temperature followed by hot temperature, unless specified otherwise in the device specification.
Table A-2. ESD and Latch-up Test Conditions
Model
Human Body
Machine
Latch-up
Description
Symbol
Value
Unit
Series Resistance
R1
1500
Ω
Storage Capacitance
C
100
pF
Number of Pulse per pin
positive
negative
-
3
3
Series Resistance
R1
0
Ω
Storage Capacitance
C
200
pF
Number of Pulse per pin
positive
negative
-
3
3
Minimum input voltage limit
-
-2.5
V
Maximum input voltage limit
-
7.5
V
Table A-3. ESD and Latch-up Protection Characteristics
Num C
Rating
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
1
T Human Body Model (HBM)
VHBM
2000
-
V
2
T Machine Model (MM)
VMM
200
-
V
3
T Charge Device Model (CDM)
VCDM
500
-
V
4
T Latch-up Current at TA = 125°C
positive
negative
ILAT
+100
-100
-
T Latch-up Current at TA = 27°C
positive
negative
ILAT
5
mA
-
mA
+200
-200
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
240
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
A.1.7
Operating Conditions
This section describes the operating conditions of the device. Unless otherwise noted those conditions
apply to all the following data.
NOTE
Refer to the temperature rating of the device (C, V, M) with regards to the
ambient temperature TA and the junction temperature TJ. For power
dissipation calculations refer to Section A.1.8, “Power Dissipation and
Thermal Characteristics”.
Table A-4. Operating Conditions
Rating
Oscillator and Quartz frequency1
Controller host interface clock frequency
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
fOSC
-
40
40
MHz
fCHICLK_CC
20
-
76
MHz
Quartz overtone
Fundamental Frequency
Quartz frequency stability at TJ
fSTB
-1500
300
1500
ppm
Voltage difference VDDX to VDDR and VDDA
DVDDX
-0.1
0
0.1
V
Voltage difference VSSX to VSSR and VSSA
DVSSX
-0.1
0
0.1
V
I/O, Regulator and Analog Supply
VDD5
2.97
3.3
5.5
V
Digital Logic Supply Voltage2
VDD
2.25
2.5
2.75
V
VDDOSC
2.25
2.5
2.75
V
Operating Junction Temperature Range
TJ
-40
-
+140
oC
Operating Ambient Temperature Range3
TA
-40
+27
+125
oC
Oscillator Supply
Voltage1
1
Input clock frequency applied to EXTAL/CLK_CC
The device contains an internal voltage regulator to generate the logic and OSC supply out of the I/O supply.
3 Refer to Section A.1.8, “Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics” for more information about the relation between
ambient temperature TA and device junction temperature TJ.
2
A.1.8
Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
Power dissipation and thermal characteristics are closely related. The user must assure that the maximum
operating junction temperature is not exceeded. The average chip-junction temperature (TJ) in °C can be
obtained from:
T J = T A + ( P D ⋅ Θ JA )
Eqn. A-1
TJ = Junction Temperature [°C]
TA = Ambient Temperature [°C]
PD = Total Chip Power Dissipation [W]
ΘJA = Package Thermal Resistance [°C/W]
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
241
Electrical Characteristics
The total power dissipation can be calculated from:
Eqn. A-2
P D = P INT + P IO
PINT = Chip Internal Power Dissipation [W]
Two cases with internal voltage regulator enabled and disabled must be considered:
1. Internal Voltage Regulator disabled
P INT = I DD ⋅ V DD + I DDOSC ⋅ V DDOSC + I DDA ⋅ V DDA
P IO =
∑R
Eqn. A-3
2
DSON
⋅ I IOi
Eqn. A-4
i
PIO is the sum of all output currents on I/O ports associated with VDDX and VDDR.
For RDSON is valid:
V OL
- ; for outputs driven low
R DSON = --------I OL
Eqn. A-5
V DD5 – V OH
- ; for outputs driven high
R DSON = ----------------------------I OH
Eqn. A-6
respectively
2. Internal voltage regulator enabled
P INT = I DDR ⋅ V DDR + I DDA ⋅ V DDA
Eqn. A-7
IDDR is the current shown in Table A-8 and not the overall current flowing into VDDR, which
additionally contains the current flowing into the external loads with output high.
P IO =
∑R
2
DSON
⋅ I IOi
Eqn. A-8
i
PIO is the sum of all output currents on I/O ports associated with VDDX and VDDR.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
242
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table A-5. Thermal Package Simulation Details
Num
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
RθJA
67
o
C/W
1
Junction to Ambient LQFP64, single sided PCB1, Natural Convection
2
Junction to Ambient LQFP64, double sided PCB with 2 internal planes1, Natural
Convection
RθJMA
48
o
C/W
3
Junction to Ambient LQFP64 (@200 ft/min), single sided PCB1
RθJMA
55
o
C/W
RθJMA
42
o
C/W
RθJB
31
o
C/W
C/W
C/W
4
Junction to Ambient LQFP64 (@200 ft/min), double sided PCB with 2 internal planes
5
Junction to Board LQFP642
3
1
6
Junction to Case LQFP64
RθJC
14
o
7
Junction to Package Top LQFP644, Natural Convection
ΨJT
3
o
1
Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance determined per JEDEC JESD51-3 and JESD51-6. Thermal test board meets JEDEC
specification for this package.
2 Junction-to-Board thermal resistance determined per JEDEC JESD51-8. Thermal test board meets JEDEC specification for
the specified package.
3 Junction-to-Case at the top of the package determined using MIL-STD 883 Method 1012.1. The cold plate temperature is used
for the case temperature. Reported value includes the thermal resistance of the interface layer.
4 Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between the package top and the junction
temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal characterization parameter is written as
Psi-JT
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
243
Electrical Characteristics
A.1.9
I/O Characteristics
This section describes the characteristics of all 3.3V I/O pins. All parameters are not always applicable,
e.g. not all pins feature pullup/pulldown resistances.
Table A-6. 5V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 5V)
Conditions are shown in Figure A-4, unless otherwise noted.
Num
C
1
P
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Input High Voltage
VIH
0.65*VDD5
-
-
V
T
Input High Voltage
VIH
-
-
VDD5+0.3
V
P
Input Low Voltage
VIL
-
-
0.35*VDD5
V
T
Input Low Voltage
VIL
VSS5-0.3
-
-
V
3
C
Input Hysteresis
VHYS
-
250
-
mV
4
P
High Impedance (Off-state) Leakage Current
VIN=VDD or VSS, all input/output and output pins
IIN
-2.5
-
+2.5
uA
5
P
Output High Voltage (pins in output mode)
@50% Partial Drive IOH = -2mA
VOH
VDD5-0.8
-
-
V
6
P
Output High Voltage (pins in output mode)
@100% Full Drive IOH = -10mA
VOH
VDD5-0.8
-
-
V
7
P
Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode)
@50% Partial Drive IOL = +2mA
VOL
-
-
0.8
V
8
P
Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode)
@100% Full Drive IOL = +10mA
VOL
-
-
0.8
V
9
P
Internal Pullup Device Current,
tested at VIL Max
IPUL
-
-
-130
uA
10
P
Internal Pullup Device Current,
tested at VIH Min.
IPUH
-10
-
-
uA
11
P
Internal Pulldown Device Current,
tested at VIH Min.
IPDH
-
-
130
uA
12
P
Internal Pulldown Device Current,
tested at VIL Max
IPDL
10
-
-
uA
13
d
Input Capacitance (input, input/output
pins)
CIN
-
7
-
pF
14
T
Injection Current1
2
15
1
P
Rating
mA
Single Pin Limit
IICS
-2.5
-
2.5
Total Device Limit. Sum of all injected currents
IICP
-25
-
25
Load Capacitance
50% Partial Drive
100% Full Drive
CL
-
-
pF
25
50
Refer to Section A.1.4, “Current Injection”, for more information.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
244
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
Table A-7. 3.3V I/O Characteristics (VDD5 = 3.3V)
Conditions are VDDX=3.3V +/-10% Temperature from -40oC to +140oC, unless otherwise noted
Num
C
1
P
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Input High Voltage
VIH
0.65*VDD5
-
-
V
T
Input High Voltage
VIH
-
-
VDD5+0.3
V
P
Input Low Voltage
VIL
-
-
0.35*VDD5
V
T
Input Low Voltage
VIL
VSS5-0.3
-
-
V
3
C
Input Hysteresis
VHYS
-
250
-
mV
4
P
High Impedance (Off-state) Leakage Current
VIN=VDD or VSS, all input/output and output pins
IIN
-2.5
-
+2.5
uA
5
P
Output High Voltage (pins in output mode)
@50% Partial Drive IOH = -0.75mA
VOH
VDD5-0.4
-
-
V
6
P
Output High Voltage (pins in output mode)
@100% Full Drive IOH = -4.5mA
VOH
VDD5-0.4
-
-
V
7
P
Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode)
@50% Partial Drive IOL = +0.9mA
VOL
-
-
0.4
V
8
P
Output Low Voltage (pins in output mode)
@100% Full Drive IOL = +5.5mA
VOL
-
-
0.4
V
9
P
Internal Pullup Device Current,
tested at VIL Max
IPUL
-
-
-60
uA
10
P
Internal Pullup Device Current,
tested at VIH Min.
IPUH
-6
-
-
uA
11
P
Internal Pulldown Device Current,
tested at VIH Min.
IPDH
-
-
60
uA
12
P
Internal Pulldown Device Current,
tested at VIL Max
IPDL
6
-
-
uA
13
D
Input Capacitance (input, input/output
pins)
CIN
-
7
-
pF
14
T
Injection Current1
2
15
1
P
Rating
mA
Single Pin Limit
IICS
-2.5
-
2.5
Total Device Limit. Sum of all injected currents
IICP
-25
-
25
Load Capacitance
50% Partial Drive
100% Full Drive
CL
-
-
pF
25
50
Refer to Section A.1.4, “Current Injection” for more information.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
245
Electrical Characteristics
A.1.10
Supply Currents
All measurements are done without output loads. Unless otherwise noted, the currents are measured with
internal voltage regulator enabled and a 40 MHz oscillator, in standard Pierce mode. Production testing is
performed using a square wave signal at the EXTAL input.
Table A-8. Supply Current Characteristics
Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted
Num C
1
Rating
P Run supply currents
Internal regulator enabled
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDD5
-
-
50
mA
25°C
-
-
50
140°C
-
-
50
-40°C
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
246
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
A.2
Voltage Regulator (VREG)
A.2.1
Operating Conditions
Table A-9. Voltage Regulator — Operating Conditions
Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted
Num
C
1
P
Input Voltages
2
P
Regulator Current
Shutdown Mode
3
4
5
6
P
P
P
C
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
VVDDR,A
2.97
—
5.5
V
IREG
—
—
40
μA
Output Voltage Core
Full Performance Mode
Shutdown Mode
VDD
2.45
—
2.5
—1
2.75
—
V
V
Output Voltage OSC
Full Performance Mode
Shutdown Mode
VDDOSC
2.35
—
2.5
—2
2.75
—
V
V
Low Voltage Reset3
Assert Level
VLVRA
2.25
—
—
V
Power-on Reset4
Assert Level
Deassert Level
VPORA
VPORD
0.97
—
—
—
—
2.07
V
V
1
High Impedance Output
High Impedance Output
3 Monitors VDD, always active
4 Monitors VDD, always active
2
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
247
Electrical Characteristics
A.2.2
Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops
Voltage regulator sub modules POR (power-on reset) and LVR (low voltage reset) handle chip power-up
or drops of the supply voltage. Their function is described in Figure A-1.
V
VDD
VLVRD
VLVRA
VPORD
t
POR
LVR
Figure A-1. Voltage Regulator — Chip Power-up and Voltage Drops (not scaled)
A.2.3
Output Loads
A.2.3.1
Resistive Loads
On-chip voltage regulator intended to supply the internal logic and oscillator circuits allows no external
DC loads.
A.2.3.2
Capacitive Loads
The capacitive loads are specified in Figure A-10. Ceramic capacitors with X7R dielectricum are required.
Table A-10. Voltage Regulator Recommended Capacitive Loads
Num
Characteristic
1
VDD external capacitive load
3
VDDOSC external capacitive load
Symbol
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
CDDext
200
440
12000
nF
CDDOSCext
90
220
5000
nF
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
248
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
A.3
Reset and Oscillator
This section summarizes the electrical characteristics of the various startup scenarios for the Oscillator.
A.3.1
Startup
Table A-11 summarizes several startup characteristics explained in this section. Detailed description of the
startup behavior can be found in Chapter 6, “Clocks and Reset Generator (CRG)”.
Table A-11. Startup Characteristics
Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted
Num
C
Rating
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1
T POR deassert level
VPORD
-
-
2.07
V
2
T POR assert level
VPORA
0.97
-
-
V
3
D Reset input pulse width, minimum input time
PWRSTL
14
-
-
ns
4
D Filtered glitch duration
PWRSTG
-
-
3
ns
A.3.1.1
POR
The release level VPORD (see Table A-9) and the assert level VPORA (see Table A-9) are derived from the
VDD supply. They are also valid if the device is powered externally. After releasing the POR reset the
oscillator is started.
A.3.1.2
LVR
The assert level VLVRA (see Table A-9) is derived from the VDD supply. After releasing the LVR reset, the
oscillator is started.
A.3.1.3
External Reset
When external reset is asserted for a time greater than PWRSTL the CRG module generates an internal
reset, and the CC starts operations, if there was an oscillation before reset.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
249
Electrical Characteristics
A.3.2
Oscillator
The device features an internal Pierce oscillator with a clock monitor. A clock monitor failure is asserted
if the clock signal is below the Clock Monitor Assert Frequency, fCMAF.
Table A-12. Oscillator Characteristics
Conditions are shown in Table A-4 unless otherwise noted
Num C
1
2
Rating
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1
C Crystal oscillator range (Pierce)1, 2
fOSC
0.5
-
40
MHz
2
P Startup Current
iOSC
100
-
-
μA
4
P Clock monitor assert frequency
fCMAF
50
100
200
kHz
5
P External square wave input frequency
fEXT
0.5
-
50
MHz
6
D External square wave pulse width low
tEXTL
9.5
-
-
ns
7
D External square wave pulse width high
tEXTH
9.5
-
-
ns
8
D External square wave rise time
tEXTR
-
-
1
ns
9
D External square wave fall time
tEXTF
-
-
1
ns
10
D Input Capacitance (EXTAL, XTAL pins)
CIN
-
7
-
pF
11
C DC Operating Bias in Pierce mode on EXTAL Pin
VDCBIAS
-
2.5
-
V
Depending on the crystal, a damping series resistor might be necessary.
Input clock frequency applied to EXTAL/CLK_CC.
A.4
Asynchronous Memory Interface Timing
The CC AMI Interface read/write timing diagram is shown in the following figures.
• Writing to the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and Write Enable (WE#) inputs
are LOW (asserted).
• Reading from the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and Output Enable (OE#) are
LOW (asserted) while the Write Enable (WE#) is HIGH (deasserted).
• The input/output pins D[15:0] are in a high-impedance state when the device is not selected (CE#
is HIGH), the outputs are disabled (OE# HIGH) or during a write operation (CE# LOW, and WE#
LOW).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
250
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
tRC
tHOE
tLOE
FUNC1
tSAR
A[12:1]
tHAR
ADDRESS
tLZOE
tHZOE
D[15:0]
DATA
tWEOE
tOEWE
tDOE
WE#
Note: The signal FUNC1 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and output enable (OE#) inputs.
Figure A-2. AMI Interface Read Timing Diagram
tWC
tLWE
tHWE
FUNC2
tSAW
A[12:1]
tHAW
ADDRESS
BSEL[1:0]#
BYTE SELECT
tSD
D[15:0]
tHD
DATA
tOEWE
tWEOE
OE#
Note: The signal FUNC2 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and write enable (WE#) inputs.
Figure A-3. AMI Interface Write Timing Diagram
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
251
Electrical Characteristics
Table A-13. AMI Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range1
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Read Cycle
Read Time Cycle
tRC
2.5 × tAMI_CLK + 32
ns
Address Setup Read
tSAR
5
ns
Address Hold Read
tHAR
5
ns
OE# LOW to Data valid
tDOE
OE# LOW time
tLOE
2.5 × tAMI_CLK + 272
ns
OE# HIGH time
tHOE
5
ns
OE# LOW to Low-Z
tLZOE
5
ns
OE# HIGH to High-Z
tHZOE
WE# HIGH to OE# LOW
tWEOE
2.5 × tAMI_CLK + 23
15
1 × tAMI_CLK
ns
ns
ns
Write Cycle
Write Time Cycle
tWC
3 × tAMI_CLK + 10
ns
Address Setup Write
tSAW
5
ns
Address Hold Write
tHAW
5
ns
Data Setup
tSD
5
ns
Data Hold
tHD
5
ns
WE# LOW time
tLWE
1.5 × tAMI_CLK + 5
ns
WE# HIGH time
tHWE
0.5 × tAMI_CLK + 5
ns
OE# HIGH to WE# LOW
tOEWE
0
ns
1
tAMI_CLK is the period in ns of the CHI and host interface clock selected by IF_SEL[1:0] as described in
Table 2-6.
2 Depends on duty cycle of the CHI and host interface clock: t
LOE = (3.0 × tAMI_CLK) - tAMI_CLK_HIGH + 27,
where tAMI_CLK_HIGH is the period in ns of the high phase of the CHI and host interface clock.
A.5
MPC Interface Timing
The CC MPC Interface read/write timing diagram is shown in the following figures.
• Writing to the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and at least one of the Byte Selects
(BSEL[1:0]#) inputs are LOW (asserted).
• Reading from the device is accomplished when Chip Enable (CE#) and Output Enable (OE#) is
LOW (asserted) while both Byte Selects (BSEL[1:0]#) are HIGH (deasserted).
• The input/output pins (D[15:0]) are in a high-impedance state when the device is not selected (CE#
is HIGH), the outputs are disabled (OE# HIGH) or during a write operation (CE# LOW and at least
one BSEL[1:0]# LOW).
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
252
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
tRC
tHOE
tLOE
FUNC3
tSAR
A[12:1]
tHAR
ADDRESS
tLZOE
tHZOE
D[15:0]
DATA
tBSELOE
tOEBSEL
tDOE
BSEL[1:0]#
Note: The signal FUNC3 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and output enable (OE#) inputs.
Figure A-4. MPC Interface Read Timing Diagram
tWC
tHBSEL
tLBSEL
FUNC4
tSAW
A[12:1]
tHAW
ADDRESS
tSD
D[15:0]
tHD
DATA
tOEBSEL
tBSELOE
OE#
Note: The signal FUNC4 is a logical OR of the chip enable (CE#) and the logically ANDed byte select (BSEL[1:0]#) inputs.
Figure A-5. MPC Interface Write Timing Diagram
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
253
Electrical Characteristics
Table A-14. MPC Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range1
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Read Cycle
Read Time Cycle
tRC
2.5 × tCHICLK_CC + 32
ns
Address Setup Read
tSAR
5
ns
Address Hold Read
tHAR
5
ns
OE# LOW to Data valid
tDOE
OE# LOW time
tLOE
2.5 × tCHICLK_CC + 272
ns
OE# HIGH time
tHOE
5
ns
OE# LOW to Low-Z
tLZOE
5
ns
OE# HIGH to High-Z
tHZOE
BSEL[1:0]# HIGH to OE# LOW
tBSELOE
2.5 × tCHICLK_CC + 23
15
1 × tCHICLK_CC
ns
ns
ns
Write Cycle
Write Time Cycle
tWC
3 × tCHICLK_CC + 10
ns
Address Setup Write
tSAW
5
ns
Address Hold Write
tHAW
5
ns
Data Setup
tSD
5
ns
Data Hold
tHD
5
ns
BSEL[1:0]# LOW time
tLBSEL
1.5 × tCHICLK_CC + 5
ns
BSEL[1:0]# HIGH time
tHBSEL
0.5 × tCHICLK_CC + 5
ns
OE# HIGH to BSEL[1:0]# LOW
tOEBSEL
0
ns
1
2
tCHICLK_CC is the period in ns of the CHI and host interface clock CHICLK_CC.
Depends on duty cycle of the CHI and host interface clock: tLOE = (3.0 × tCHICLK_CC) - tCHICLK_CC_HIGH + 27,
where tCHICLK_CC_HIGH is the period in ns of the high phase of the CHI and host interface clock.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
254
Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
A.6
HCS12 Interface Timing
tLEC
tHEC
ECLK_CC
tHDA
tSA
tHA
PA[0:7], PB[0:7]
ADDRESS
XADDR[19:14]
ADDRESS
tDRW
tDEC
tSDR
tHDR
DATA
tSRW
tHRW
RW_CC#
ACS[2:0]
Figure A-6. HCS12 Interface Read Timing Diagram
tLEC
tHEC
ECLK_CC
tSA
PA[0:7], PB[0:7]
tHA
tDDW
ADDRESS
DATA
tHDW
XADDR[19:14]
ADDRESS
tDRW
tSRW
tHRW
tDLS
tSLS
tHLS
RW_CC#
ACS[2:0]
LSTRB
LOW STROBE
Figure A-7. HCS12 Interface Write Timing Diagram
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
255
Electrical Characteristics
Table A-15. HCS12 Interface AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range1
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Pulse width, ECLK_CC Low
tLEC
30
-
ns
Pulse width, ECLK_CC High
tHEC
992
-
ns
tSA
11
-
ns
Write Data delay time
tDDW
-
70
ns
Write Data hold time
tHDW
80
RW_CC# delay time
tDRW
-
7
ns
RW_CC# valid time to ECLK_CC rise
tSRW
14
-
ns
RW_CC# hold time
tHRW
2
-
ns
Data hold to address
tHDA
2
-
ns
Multiplexed Address hold time
tHA
2
-
ns
ECLK_CC high access time (ECLK_CC high to Read Data valid)
tDEC
50
90
ns
Read Data setup time
tSDR
13
-
ns
Read Data hold time
tHDR
0
-
ns
Low strobe delay time
tDLS
-
7
ns
Low strobe valid to ECLK_CC rise
tSLS
14
-
ns
Low strobe hold time
tHLS
2
-
ns
Address valid time to ECLK_CC rise
1
2
ns
Based on fCLK_CC = 40 MHz.
Depends on duty cycle of EXTAL/CLK_CC: tHEC = 99 + (tCLK_CC × 0.5) - tCLK_CC_HIGH, where tCLK_CC is the period in
ns of EXTAL/CLK_CC and tCLK_CC_HIGH is the period in ns of the high phase of EXTAL/CLK_CC.
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
256
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information
Appendix B
Package Information
B.1
64-pin LQFP package
Figure B-1. 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 1)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
257
Package Information
Figure B-2. 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 2)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
258
Freescale Semiconductor
Package Information
Figure B-3. 64-pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions (Case N 840F-02) (Page 3)
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
259
Package Information
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
260
Freescale Semiconductor
Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations
Appendix C
Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations
The PCB must be laid out carefully to ensure proper operation of the voltage regulator and the CC. The
following rules must be observed:
• Every supply pair must be decoupled by a ceramic capacitor connected as near as possible to the
corresponding pins (Cd).
• The central point of the ground star should be the VSSR pin.
• Low-ohmic low-inductance connections should be used between VSSX and VSSR.
• VSSOSC must be directly connected to VSSR.
• Traces of VSSOSC, EXTAL and XTAL must be kept as short as possible. Occupied board area for
C1, C2, C3 and Q should be as small as possible.
• Other signals or supply lines should not be routed under the area occupied by C1, C2, C3, and Q
and the connection area of the CC.
• The central power input should be fed in at the VDDA/VSSA pins.
Figure C-1 shows a recommended PCB layout (64-pin LQFP) for standard Pierce oscillator mode, while
Table C-1 provides suggested values for the external components.
Table C-1. Suggested External Component Values
Component
Purpose
Type
Value
C1
OSC load cap
ceramic X7R
2pF
C2
OSC load cap
ceramic X7R
2pF
C3
VDDOSC filter cap
ceramic X7R
100– 220nF
C4
VDDA filter cap
ceramic X7R
100– 220nF
Cd
VDDR, VDDX filter cap
ceramic X7R/tantalum
100– 220nF
Cload
VDD2_5 filter cap
ceramic X7R
100– 220nF
RB
OSC resistance
1 MΩ
RS
OSC resistance
0 Ω (i.e. short-circuit)
Q
Quartz
NDK NX8045GA
40 MHz
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
261
Printed Circuit Board Layout Recommendations
VDD2_5
VSSA
Cd
VDDX3
VSSX3
Cd
VSS2_5
Cload
VDDA
VSSX2
Cd
Cd
VDDX2
VDDX1
VSSX1
C3
VSSR
Cd
Cd
VDDX4
Rs
VSSX4
Rb
VDDR
Q
C2
VDDOSC
C1
Suggested component values:
Q: NDK NX8045GA - 40MHz
C1 = C2 = 2pF
Rb = 1MΩ
Rs = 0Ω (i.e. short circuit)
C3 = Cload = 220nF
Cd = 100nF
VSSOSC
Figure C-1. Recommended PCB Layout (64-pin LQFP) for Standard Pierce Oscillator Mode
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
262
Freescale Semiconductor
Appendix D
Index of Registers
A
ASIC Version Number Register (AVNR) 210
D
Channel A Status Error Counter Register (CASERCR) 89
Channel B Status Error Counter Register (CBSERCR) 89
CHI Error Flag Register (CHIERFR) 86
Clock and Reset Status Register (CRSR) 225
Combined Interrupt Flag Register (CIFRR) 98
Cycle Counter Register (CYCTR) 96
D
Detection Enable Register (DER) 224
G
Global Interrupt Flag and Enable Register (GIFER) 78
H
Host Interface Pins Drive Strength Register (HIPDSR) 210
Host Interface Pins Pullup/down Control Register (HIPPCR) 213
Host Interface Pins Pullup/down Enable Register (HIPPER) 212
L
Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel A Register (LDTXSLAR) 120
Last Dynamic Transmit Slot Channel B Register (LDTXSLBR) 121
M
Macrotick Counter Register (MTCTR) 96
Message Buffer Configuration, Control, Status Registers (MBCCSRn) 130
Message Buffer Cycle Counter Filter Registers (MBCCFRn) 132
Message Buffer Data Size Register (MBDSR) 75
Message Buffer Frame ID Registers (MBFIDRn) 133
Message Buffer Index Registers (MBIDXRn) 133
Message Buffer Interrupt Vector Register (MBIVEC) 88
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
263
Index of Registers
Message Buffer Segment Size and Utilization Register (MBSSUTR) 76
Module Configuration Register (MCR) 70
Module Version Register (MVR) 70
MTS A Configuration Register (MTSACFR) 113
MTS B Configuration Register (MTSBCFR) 113
N
Network Management Vector Length Register (NMVLR) 104
Network Management Vector Registers (NMVR0–NMVR5) 103
O
Offset Correction Value Register (OFCORVR) 98
P
Part ID Register (PIDR) 210
Physical Layer Pins Drive Strength Register (PLPDSR) 211
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/down Control Register (PLPPCR) 215
Physical Layer Pins Pullup/down Enable Register (PLPPER) 214
Protocol Configuration Register 0 (PCR 0) 123
Protocol Configuration Register 1 (PCR 1) 123
Protocol Configuration Register 10 (PCR10) 125
Protocol Configuration Register 11 (PCR11) 125
Protocol Configuration Register 12 (PCR12) 126
Protocol Configuration Register 13 (PCR13) 126
Protocol Configuration Register 14 (PCR14) 126
Protocol Configuration Register 15 (PCR15) 126
Protocol Configuration Register 16 (PCR16) 126
Protocol Configuration Register 17 (PCR17) 127
Protocol Configuration Register 18 (PCR18) 127
Protocol Configuration Register 19 (PCR19) 127
Protocol Configuration Register 2 (PCR2) 123
Protocol Configuration Register 20 (PCR20) 127
Protocol Configuration Register 21 (PCR21) 127
Protocol Configuration Register 22 (PCR22) 128
Protocol Configuration Register 23 (PCR23) 128
Protocol Configuration Register 24 (PCR24) 128
Protocol Configuration Register 25 (PCR25) 128
Protocol Configuration Register 26 (PCR26) 128
Protocol Configuration Register 27 (PCR27) 129
Protocol Configuration Register 28 (PCR28) 129
Protocol Configuration Register 29 (PCR29) 129
Protocol Configuration Register 3 (PCR3) 124
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
264
Freescale Semiconductor
Index of Registers
Protocol Configuration Register 30 (PCR30) 129
Protocol Configuration Register 4 (PCR4) 124
Protocol Configuration Register 5 (PCR5) 124
Protocol Configuration Register 6 (PCR6) 124
Protocol Configuration Register 7 (PCR7) 124
Protocol Configuration Register 8 (PCR8) 125
Protocol Configuration Register 9 (PCR9) 125
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 0 (PIER0) 84
Protocol Interrupt Enable Register 1 (PIER1) 85
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 0 (PIFR0) 81
Protocol Interrupt Flag Register 1 (PIFR1) 83
Protocol Operation Control Register (POCR) 77
Protocol Status Register 0 (PSR0) 90
Protocol Status Register 1 (PSR1) 91
Protocol Status Register 2 (PSR2) 92
Protocol Status Register 3 (PSR3) 94
R
Rate Correction Value Register (RTCORVR) 97
Receive FIFO A Read Index Register (RFARIR) 116
Receive FIFO B Read Index Register (RFBRIR) 117
Receive FIFO Depth and Size Register (RFDSR) 116
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Mask Register (RFFIDRFMR) 118
Receive FIFO Frame ID Rejection Filter Value Register (RFFIDRFVR) 118
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (RFMIAFMR) 118
Receive FIFO Message ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (RFMIDAFVR) 117
Receive FIFO Range Filter Configuration Register (RFRFCFR) 119
Receive FIFO Range Filter Control Register (RFRFCTR) 119
Receive FIFO Selection Register (RFSR) 115
Receive FIFO Start Index Register (RFSIR) 115
Receive Shadow Buffer Index Register (RSBIR) 114
S
Slot Counter Channel A Register (SLTCTAR) 97
Slot Counter Channel B Register (SLTCTBR) 97
Slot Status Counter Condition Register (SSCCR) 109
Slot Status Counter Registers (SSCR0–SSCR3) 112
Slot Status Registers (SSR0–SSR7) 111
Slot Status Selection Register (SSSR) 108
Strobe Signal Control Register (STBSCR) 72
Sync Frame Counter Register (SFCNTR) 100
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Mask Register (SFIDAFMR) 103
Sync Frame ID Acceptance Filter Value Register (SFIDAFVR) 103
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
Freescale Semiconductor
265
Index of Registers
Sync Frame Table Configuration, Control, Status Register (SFTCCSR) 101
Sync Frame Table Offset Register (SFTOR) 100
T
Timer 1 Cycle Set Register (TI1CYSR) 106
Timer 1 Macrotick Offset Register (TI1MTOR) 106
Timer 2 Configuration Register 0 (TI2CR0) 107
Timer 2 Configuration Register 1 (TI2CR1) 107
Timer Configuration and Control Register (TICCR) 105
MFR4310 Reference Manual, Rev. 2
266
Freescale Semiconductor
How to Reach Us:
Home Page:
www.freescale.com
Web Support:
http://www.freescale.com/support
USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed:
Freescale Semiconductor
Technical Information Center, EL516
2100 East Elliot Road
Tempe, Arizona 85284
+1-800-521-6274 or +1-480-768-2130
www.freescale.com/support
Europe, Middle East, and Africa:
Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH
Technical Information Center
Schatzbogen 7
81829 Muenchen, Germany
+44 1296 380 456 (English)
+46 8 52200080 (English)
+49 89 92103 559 (German)
+33 1 69 35 48 48 (French)
www.freescale.com/support
Japan:
Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd.
Headquarters
ARCO Tower 15F
1-8-1, Shimo-Meguro, Meguro-ku,
Tokyo 153-0064
Japan
0120 191014 or +81 3 5437 9125
[email protected]
Asia/Pacific:
Freescale Semiconductor Hong Kong Ltd.
Technical Information Center
2 Dai King Street
Tai Po Industrial Estate
Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong
+800 2666 8080
[email protected]
For Literature Requests Only:
Freescale Semiconductor Literature Distribution Center
P.O. Box 5405
Denver, Colorado 80217
1-800-441-2447 or 303-675-2140
Fax: 303-675-2150
[email protected]
Document Number: MFR4310RM
Rev. 2
06/2007
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software
implementers to use Freescale Semiconductor products. There are no express or
implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated
circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document.
Freescale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to
any products herein. Freescale Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or
guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does
Freescale Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any
product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without
limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters that may be
provided in Freescale Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary
in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating
parameters, including “Typicals”, must be validated for each customer application by
customer’s technical experts. Freescale Semiconductor does not convey any license
under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale Semiconductor products are
not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for
surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life,
or for any other application in which the failure of the Freescale Semiconductor product
could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer
purchase or use Freescale Semiconductor products for any such unintended or
unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Freescale Semiconductor and
its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all
claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of,
directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such
unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Freescale
Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2007, 2008. All rights reserved.