Freescale Semiconductor Data Sheet: Technical Data Document Number: IMX53IEC Rev. 7, 05/2015 MCIMX53xC i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products Package Information Plastic Package Case TEPBGA-2 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch Silicon Version 2.1 Ordering Information See Table 1 on page 2 1 Introduction The i.MX53 processor features ARM Cortex™-A8 core, which operates at clock speeds as high as 800 MHz. It provides DDR2/LVDDR2-800, LPDDR2-800, or DDR3-800 DRAM memories. The flexibility of the i.MX53 architecture allows for its use in a wide variety of applications. As the heart of the application chipset, the i.MX53 processor provides all the interfaces for connecting peripherals, such as WLAN, Bluetooth™, GPS, hard drive, camera sensors, and dual displays. Features of the i.MX53 processor include the following: • Applications processor—The i.MX53xD processors boost the capabilities of high-tier portable applications by satisfying the ever increasing MIPS needs of operating systems and games. Freescale’s Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) provides significant power reduction, allowing the device to run at lower voltage and frequency with sufficient MIPS for tasks such as audio decode. © 2011-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1. Functional Part Differences and Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2. Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Architectural Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.1. Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Modules List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.1. Special Signal Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.1. Chip-Level Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.2. Power Supply Requirements and Restrictions . . . 23 4.3. I/O DC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 4.4. Output Buffer Impedance Characteristics . . . . . . 32 4.5. I/O AC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 4.6. System Modules Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 4.7. External Peripheral Interfaces Parameters . . . . . 65 4.8. XTAL Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Boot Mode Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 5.1. Boot Mode Configuration Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 5.2. Boot Devices Interfaces Allocation . . . . . . . . . . . 143 5.3. Power Setup During Boot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Package Information and Contact Assignments . . . . . 145 6.1. 19x19 mm Package Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Introduction • • • • • • Multilevel memory system—The multilevel memory system of the i.MX53 is based on the L1 instruction and data caches, L2 cache, internal and external memory. The i.MX53 supports many types of external memory devices, including DDR2, low voltage DDR2, LPDDR2, DDR3, NOR Flash, PSRAM, cellular RAM, NAND Flash (MLC and SLC), OneNAND™, and managed NAND including eMMC up to rev 4.4. Smart speed technology—The i.MX53 device has power management throughout the IC that enables the rich suite of multimedia features and peripherals to consume minimum power in both active and various low power modes. Smart speed technology enables the designer to deliver a feature-rich product requiring levels of power far lower than industry expectations. Multimedia powerhouse—The multimedia performance of the i.MX53 processor ARM core is boosted by a multilevel cache system, Neon (including advanced SIMD, 32-bit single-precision floating point support) and vector floating point coprocessors. The system is further enhanced by a multi-standard hardware video codec, autonomous image processing unit (IPU), and a programmable smart DMA (SDMA) controller. Powerful graphics acceleration— The i.MX53 processors provide two independent, integrated graphics processing units: an OpenGL® ES 2.0 3D graphics accelerator (33 Mtri/s, 200 Mpix/s, and 800 Mpix/s z-plane performance) and an OpenVG™ 1.1 2D graphics accelerator (200 Mpix/s). Interface flexibility—The i.MX53 processor supports connection to a variety of interfaces, including LCD controller for two displays and CMOS sensor interface, high-speed USB on-the-go with PHY, plus three high-speed USB hosts, multiple expansion card ports (high-speed MMC/SDIO host and others), 10/100 Ethernet controller, and a variety of other popular interfaces (PATA, UART, I2C, and I2S serial audio, among others). Advanced security—The i.MX53 processors deliver hardware-enabled security features that enable secure e-commerce, digital rights management (DRM), information encryption, secure boot, and secure software downloads. For detailed information about the i.MX53 security features contact a Freescale representative. The i.MX53 application processor is a follow-on to the i.MX51, with improved performance, power efficiency, and multimedia capabilities. 1.1 Functional Part Differences and Ordering Information shows the functional differences between the different parts in the i.MX53 family. Table 1 provides ordering information. Table 1. Ordering Information 1 Part Number Mask Set CPU Frequency Notes Package1 MCIMX537CVV8C 3N78C 800 MHz — 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch BGA Case TEPBGA-2 Case TEPBGA-2 is RoHS compliant, lead-free MSL (moisture sensitivity level) 3. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 2 Freescale Semiconductor Introduction 1.2 Features The i.MX53 multimedia applications processor (AP) is based on the ARM Platform, which has the following features: • MMU, L1 instruction and L1 data cache • Unified L2 cache • Maximum frequency of the core (including Neon, VFPv3 and L1 cache): 800 MHz • Neon coprocessor (SIMD media processing architecture) and vector floating point (VFP-Lite) coprocessor supporting VFPv3 • TrustZone The memory system consists of the following components: • Level 1 cache: — Instruction (32 Kbyte) — Data (32 Kbyte) • Level 2 cache: — Unified instruction and data (256 Kbyte) • Level 2 (internal) memory: — Boot ROM, including HAB (64 Kbyte) — Internal multimedia/shared, fast access RAM (128 Kbyte) — Secure/non-secure RAM (16 Kbyte) • External memory interfaces: — 16/32-bit DDR2-800, LV-DDR2-800 or DDR3-800 up to 2 Gbyte — 32-bit LPDDR2 — 8/16-bit NAND SLC/MLC Flash, up to 66 MHz, 4/8/14/16-bit ECC — 8/16-bit NOR Flash, PSRAM, and cellular RAM. — 32-bit multiplexed mode NOR Flash, PSRAM & cellular RAM. — 8-bit Asynchronous (DTACK mode) EIM interface. — All EIM pins are muxed on other interfaces (data with NFC pins). I/O muxing logic selects EIM port, as primary muxing at system boot. — Samsung OneNAND™ and managed NAND including eMMC up to rev 4.4 (in muxed I/O mode) The i.MX53 system is built around the following system on chip interfaces: • 64-bit AMBA AXI v1.0 bus—used by ARM platform, multimedia accelerators (such as VPU, IPU, GPU3D, GPU2D) and the external memory controller (EXTMC) operating at 200 MHz. • 32-bit AMBA AHB 2.0 bus—used by the rest of the bus master peripherals operating at 133 MHz. • 32-bit IP bus—peripheral bus used for control (and slow data traffic) of the most system peripheral devices operating at 66 MHz. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 3 Introduction The i.MX53 makes use of dedicated hardware accelerators to achieve state-of-the-art multimedia performance. The use of hardware accelerators provides both high performance and low power consumption while freeing up the CPU core for other tasks. The i.MX53 incorporates the following hardware accelerators: • VPU, version 3—video processing unit • GPU3D—3D graphics processing unit, OpenGL ES 2.0, version 3, 33 Mtri/s, 200 Mpix/s, and 800 Mpix/s z-plane performance, 256 Kbyte RAM memory • GPU2D—2D graphics accelerator, OpenVG 1.1, version 1, 200 Mpix/s performance, • IPU, version 3M—image processing unit • ASRC—asynchronous sample rate converter The i.MX53 includes the following interfaces to external devices: NOTE Not all interfaces are available simultaneously, depending on I/O multiplexer configuration. • • • • • • Hard disk drives: — PATA, up to U-DMA mode 5, 100 MB/s — SATA II, 1.5 Gbps Displays: — Five interfaces available. Total rate of all interfaces is up to 180 Mpixels/s, 24 bpp. Up to two interfaces may be active at once. — Two parallel 24-bit display ports. The primary port is up to 165 Mpix/s (for example, UXGA at 60 Hz). — LVDS serial ports: one dual channel port up to 165 Mpix/s or two independent single channel ports up to 85 MP/s (for example, WXGA at 60 Hz) each. — TV-out/VGA port up to 150 Mpix/s (for example, 1080p60). Camera sensors: — Two parallel 20-bit camera ports. Primary up to 180-MHz peak clock frequency, secondary up to 120-MHz peak clock frequency. Expansion cards: — Four SD/MMC card ports: three supporting 416 Mbps (8-bit i/f) and one enhanced port supporting 832 Mbps (8-bit, eMMC 4.4). USB — High-speed (HS) USB 2.0 OTG (up to 480 Mbps), with integrated HS USB PHY — Three USB 2.0 (480 Mbps) hosts: – High-speed host with integrated on-chip high-speed PHY – Two high-speed hosts for external HS/FS transceivers through ULPI/serial, support IC-USB Miscellaneous interfaces: — One-wire (OWIRE) port i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 4 Freescale Semiconductor Introduction — Three I2S/SSI/AC97 ports, supporting up to 1.4 Mbps, each connected to audio multiplexer (AUDMUX) providing four external ports. — Five UART RS232 ports, up to 4.0 Mbps each. One supports 8-wire, the other four support 4-wire. — Two high speed enhanced CSPI (ECSPI) ports plus one CSPI port — Three I2C ports, supporting 400 kbps — Fast Ethernet controller, designed to be compliant with IEEE1588 V1, 10/100 Mbps — Two controller area network (FlexCAN) interfaces, 1 Mbps each — Sony Phillips Digital Interface (SPDIF), Rx and Tx — Key pad port (KPP) — Two pulse-width modulators (PWM) — GPIO with interrupt capabilities The system supports efficient and smart power control and clocking: • Supporting DVFS (dynamic voltage and frequency scaling) technique for low power modes • Power gating SRPG (State Retention Power Gating) for ARM core and Neon • Support for various levels of system power modes • Flexible clock gating control scheme • On-chip temperature monitor • On-chip oscillator amplifier supporting 32.768 kHz external crystal • On-chip LDO voltage regulators for PLLs Security functions are enabled and accelerated by the following hardware/features: • ARM TrustZone including the TZ architecture (separation of interrupts, memory mapping, and so on) • Secure JTAG controller (SJC)—Protecting JTAG from debug port attacks by regulating or blocking the access to the system debug features • Secure real-time clock (SRTC)—Tamper resistant RTC with dedicated power domain and mechanism to detect voltage and clock glitches • Real-time integrity checker, version 3 (RTICv3)—RTIC type1, enhanced with SHA-256 engine • SAHARAv4 Lite—Cryptographic accelerator that includes true random number generator (TRNG) • Security controller, version 2 (SCCv2)—Improved SCC with AES engine, secure/non-secure RAM and support for multiple keys as well as TZ/non-TZ separation • Central security unit (CSU)—Enhancement for the IIM (IC Identification Module). CSU is configured during boot by eFUSEs, and determines the security level operation mode as well as the TrustZone (TZ) policy • Advanced High Assurance Boot (A-HAB)—HAB with the following embedded enhancements: SHA-256, 2048-bit RSA key, version control mechanism, warm boot, CSU, and TZ initialization • Tamper detection mechanism—Provides evidence of any physical attempt to remove the device cover. Upon detection of such an attack, sensitive information can immediately be erased. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 5 Architectural Overview 2 Architectural Overview The following subsections provide an architectural overview of the i.MX53 processor system. 2.1 Block Diagram Figure 1 shows the functional modules in the i.MX53 processor system. NOR/NAND Battery Ctrl Flash Device SATA / P-ATA HDD Internal RAM 144 KB TPIU CTI (2) GPS RF/IF Shared Peripherals SJC eSDHCv2 (3) SSI eSDHCv3 ECSPI UART ESAI SPDIF Rx/Tx P-ATA ASRC SATA + Temp Mon RF / IF IC’s Security SAHARAv4 Lite RTICv3 SCCv2 SRTC CSU TZIC Audio, Power Mngmnt. LDB Composite CVBS/ S-Video Component RGB, YCC (HD TV-Out / VGA) Temperature Sensor TV-Encoder Clock and Reset PLL (4) CCM GPC SRC ARM Cortex A8 Platform Debug DAP SPBA LCD LCD Display-1,2 Display (2) Image Processing Subsystem (IPU) Boot ROM 64 KB Smart DMA (SDMA) CAN i/f LVDS (WSXGA+) Application Processor Domain (AP) External Memory I/F (EXTMC) Digital Audio Camera Camera (2) (2) AXI and AHB Switch Fabric DDR2/DDR3/ LPDDR2 ARM Cortex A8 Neon, VFPv3 L1 I/D cache L2 cache 256 KB ETM, CTI0,1 XTALOSC(2) CAMP (2) AP Peripherals ECSPI CSPI UART (4) AUDMUX Video Proc. Unit (VPU) I2C (3) OWIRE PWM (2) 3D Graphics Proc. Unit (GPU3D) IOMUXC G-Memory 256 KB GPIOx32 (7) IIM KPP Fuse Box Timers WDOG (2) Ethernet 10/100 Mbps FEC(IEEE1588) USB PHY2 EPIT (2) Keypad Bluetooth WLAN FIRI FlexCAN (2) USB PHY1 GPT IrDA XVR SSI (2) 2D Graphics Proc. Unit (GPU2D) JTAG (IEEE1149.1) MMC/SD eMMC/eSD USB OTG + 3 HS Ports USB OTG (dev/host) Access. Conn. Figure 1. i.MX53 System Block Diagram NOTE The numbers in brackets indicate number of module instances. For example, PWM (2) indicates two separate PWM peripherals. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 6 Freescale Semiconductor Modules List 3 Modules List The i.MX53 processor contains a variety of digital and analog modules. Table 2 describes these modules in alphabetical order. Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks Block Mnemonic Block Name Subsystem Brief Description ARM ARM Platform ARM The ARM CortexTM A8 platform consists of the ARM processor version r2p5 (with TrustZone) and its essential sub-blocks. It contains the 32 Kbyte L1 instruction cache, 32 Kbyte L1 data cache, Level 2 cache controller and a 256 Kbyte L2 cache. The platform also contains an event monitor and debug modules. It also has a NEON coprocessor with SIMD media processing architecture, a register file with 32/64-bit general-purpose registers, an integer execute pipeline (ALU, Shift, MAC), dual single-precision floating point execute pipelines (FADD, FMUL), a load/store and permute pipeline and a non-pipelined vector floating point (VFP Lite) coprocessor supporting VFPv3. ASRC Asynchronous Sample Rate Converter Multimedia Peripherals The asynchronous sample rate converter (ASRC) converts the sampling rate of a signal associated to an input clock into a signal associated to a different output clock. The ASRC supports concurrent sample rate conversion of up to 10 channels of about -120 dB THD+N. The sample rate conversion of each channel is associated to a pair of incoming and outgoing sampling rates. The ASRC supports up to three sampling rate pairs. AUDMUX Digital Audio Multiplexer Multimedia Peripherals The AUDMUX is a programmable interconnect for voice, audio, and synchronous data routing between host serial interfaces (for example, SSI1, SSI2, and SSI3) and peripheral serial interfaces (audio and voice codecs). The AUDMUX has seven ports (three internal and four external) with identical functionality and programming models. A desired connectivity is achieved by configuring two or more AUDMUX ports. CAMP-1 CAMP-2 Clock Amplifier Clocks, Clock amplifier Resets, and Power Control CCM Clock Control Module Global Power Controller System Reset Controller Clocks, These modules are responsible for clock and reset distribution in the Resets, and system, as well as for system power management. Power Control The system includes four PLLs. CSPI ECSPI-1 ECSPI-2 Configurable SPI, Enhanced CSPI Connectivity Peripherals Full-duplex enhanced synchronous serial interface, with data rates 16-60 Mbit/s. It is configurable to support master/slave modes. In Master mode it supports four slave selects for multiple peripherals. CSU Central Security Unit Security The central security unit (CSU) is responsible for setting comprehensive security policy within the i.MX53 platform, and for sharing security information between the various security modules. The security control registers (SCR) of the CSU are set during boot time by the high assurance boot (HAB) code and are locked to prevent further writing. GPC SRC i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 7 Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic Block Name Subsystem DEBUG Debug System EXTMC External Memory Connectivity Controller Peripherals The EXTMC is an external and internal memory interface. It performs arbitration between multi-AXI masters to multi-memory controllers, divided into four major channels, fast memories (DDR2/DDR3/LPDDR2) channel, slow memories (NOR-FLASH / PSRAM / NAND-FLASH etc.) channel, internal memory (RAM, ROM) channel and graphical memory (GMEM) channel. In order to increase the bandwidth performance, the EXTMC separates the buffering and the arbitration between different channels so parallel accesses can occur. By separating the channels, slow accesses do not interfere with fast accesses. EXTMC Features: • 64-bit and 32-bit AXI ports • Enhanced arbitration scheme for fast channel, including dynamic master priority, and taking into account which pages are open or closed and what type (read or write) was the last access • Flexible bank interleaving • Support 16/32-bit DDR2-800 or DDR3-800 or LPDDR2. • Support up to 2 GByte DDR memories. • Support NFC, EIM signal muxing scheme. • Support 8/16/32-bit Nor-Flash/PSRAM memories (sync and async operating modes), at slow frequency. (8-bit is not supported on D[23]-D[16]). • Support 4/8/14/16-bit ECC, page sizes of 512-B, 2-KB and 4-KB Nand-Flash (including MLC) • Multiple chip selects (up to 4). • Enhanced DDR memory controller, supporting access latency hiding • Support watermark for security (internal and external memories) EPIT-1 EPIT-2 Enhanced Timer Periodic Interrupt Peripherals Timer Each EPIT is a 32-bit “set and forget” timer that starts counting after the EPIT is enabled by software. It is capable of providing precise interrupts at regular intervals with minimal processor intervention. It has a 12-bit prescaler for division of input clock frequency to get the required time setting for the interrupts to occur, and counter values can be programmed on the fly. Enhanced Serial Audio Interface The enhanced serial audio interface (ESAI) provides a full-duplex serial port for serial communication with a variety of serial devices, including industry-standard codecs, SPDIF transceivers, and other processors. The ESAI consists of independent transmitter and receiver sections, each section with its own clock generator. The ESAI has 12 pins for data and clocking connection to external devices. ESAI System Control Brief Description Connectivity Peripherals The debug system provides real-time trace debug capability of both instructions and data. It supports a trace protocol that is an integral part of the ARM Real Time Debug solution (RealView). Real-time tracing is controlled by specifying a set of triggering and filtering resources, which include address and data comparators, three cross-system triggers (CTI), counters, and sequencers. debug access port (DAP)— The DAP provides real-time access for the debugger without halting the core to system memory, peripheral register, debug configuration registers and JTAG scan chains. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 8 Freescale Semiconductor Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic Block Name ESDHCV3-3 Ultra-HighSpeed eMMC / SD Host Controller Subsystem Connectivity Peripherals ESDHCV2-1 Enhanced ESDHCV2-2 Multi-Media Card ESDHCv2-4 / Secure Digital Host Controller Brief Description Ultra high-speed eMMC / SD host controller, enhanced to support eMMC 4.4 standard specification, for 832 MBps. • Port 3 is specifically enhanced to support eMMC 4.4 specification, for double data rate (832 Mbps, 8-bit port). ESDHCV3 is backward compatible to ESDHCV2 and supports all the features of ESDHCV2 as described below. Enhanced multimedia card / secure digital host controller • Ports 1, 2, and 4 are compatible with the “MMC System Specification” version 4.3, full support and supporting 1, 4 or 8-bit data. The generic features of the eSDHCv2 module, when serving as SD / MMC host, include the following: • Can be configured either as SD / MMC controller • Supports eSD and eMMC standard, for SD/MMC embedded type cards • Conforms to SD Host Controller Standard Specification, version 2.0, full support. • Compatible with the SD Memory Card Specification, version 1.1 • Compatible with the SDIO Card Specification, version 1.2 • Designed to work with SD memory, miniSD memory, SDIO, miniSDIO, SD Combo, MMC and MMC RS cards • Configurable to work in one of the following modes: —SD/SDIO 1-bit, 4-bit —MMC 1-bit, 4-bit, 8-bit • Full/high speed mode. • Host clock frequency variable between 32 kHz to 52 MHz • Up to 200 Mbps data transfer for SD/SDIO cards using 4 parallel data lines • Up to 416 Mbps data transfer for MMC cards using 8 parallel data lines FEC Fast Ethernet Controller Connectivity Peripherals The Ethernet media access controller (MAC) is designed to support both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps Ethernet/IEEE Std 802.3™ networks. An external transceiver interface and transceiver function are required to complete the interface to the media. The i.MX53 also consists of HW assist for IEEE1588™ standard. See, TSU and CE_RTC (IEEE1588) section for more details. FIRI Fast Infrared Interface Connectivity Peripherals Fast infrared interface Flexible Controller Area Network Connectivity Peripherals The controller area network (CAN) protocol was primarily, but not exclusively, designed to be used as a vehicle serial data bus. Meets the following specific requirements of this application: real-time processing, reliable operation in the EXTMC environment of a vehicle, cost-effectiveness and required bandwidth. The FLEXCAN is a full implementation of the CAN protocol specification, Version 2.0 B (ISO 11898), which supports both standard and extended message frames at 1 Mbps. FLEXCAN-1 FLEXCAN-2 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 9 Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic Block Name Subsystem Brief Description GPIO-1 GPIO-2 GPIO-3 GPIO-4 GPIO-5 GPIO-6 GPIO-7 General Purpose System I/O Modules Control Peripherals These modules are used for general purpose input/output to external ICs. Each GPIO module supports up to 32 bits of I/O. GPT General Purpose Timer Timer Peripherals Each GPT is a 32-bit “free-running” or “set and forget” mode timer with a programmable prescaler and compare and capture register. A timer counter value can be captured using an external event, and can be configured to trigger a capture event on either the leading or trailing edges of an input pulse. When the timer is configured to operate in “set and forget” mode, it is capable of providing precise interrupts at regular intervals with minimal processor intervention. The counter has output compare logic to provide the status and interrupt at comparison. This timer can be configured to run either on an external clock or on an internal clock. GPU3D Graphics Processing Unit Multimedia Peripherals The GPU, version 3, provides hardware acceleration for 2D and 3D graphics algorithms with sufficient processor power to run desk-top quality interactive graphics applications on displays up to HD1080 resolution. It supports color representation up to 32 bits per pixel. GPU enables high-performance mobile 3D and 2D vector graphics at rates up to 33 Mtriangles/s, 200 Mpix/s, 800 Mpix/s (z). GPU2D Graphics Processing Unit-2D Multimedia Peripherals The GPU2D version 1, provides hardware acceleration for 2D graphic algorithms with sufficient processor power to run desk-top quality interactive graphics applications on displays up to HD1080 resolution. I2C Controller Connectivity Peripherals I2C provides serial interface for controlling peripheral devices. Data rates of up to 400 kbps are supported. IC Identification Module Security The IC identification module (IIM) provides an interface for reading, programming, and/or overriding identification and control information stored in on-chip fuse elements. The module supports electrically programmable poly fuses (e-Fuses). The IIM also provides a set of volatile software-accessible signals that can be used for software control of hardware elements not requiring non-volatility. The IIM provides the primary user-visible mechanism for interfacing with on-chip fuse elements. Among the uses for the fuses are unique chip identifiers, mask revision numbers, cryptographic keys, JTAG secure mode, boot characteristics, and various control signals requiring permanent non-volatility. The IIM also provides up to 28 volatile control signals. The IIM consists of a master controller, a software fuse value shadow cache, and a set of registers to hold the values of signals visible outside the module. IIM interfaces to the electrical fuse array (split to banks). Enabled to set up boot modes, security levels, security keys and many other system parameters. i.MX53A consists of 4 x 256-bit + 1 x 128-bit fuse-banks (total 1152 bits) through IIM interface. I2C-1 I2C-2 I2C-3 IIM i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 10 Freescale Semiconductor Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic Block Name Subsystem Brief Description IOMUXC IOMUX Control System Control Peripherals This module enables flexible I/O multiplexing. Each I/O pad has default as well as several alternate functions. The alternate functions are software configurable. IPU Image Processing Unit Multimedia Peripherals Version 3M IPU enables connectivity to displays, relevant processing and synchronization. It supports two display ports and two camera ports, through the following interfaces: • Legacy parallel interfaces • Single/dual channel LVDS display interface • Analog TV or VGA interfaces The processing includes: • Image enhancement—color adjustment and gamut mapping, gamma correction and contrast enhancement • Video/graphics combining • Support for display backlight reduction • Image conversion—resizing, rotation, inversion and color space conversion • Hardware de-interlacing support • Synchronization and control capabilities, allowing autonomous operation. KPP Keypad Port Connectivity Peripherals The KPP supports an 8 × 8 external keypad matrix. The KPP features are as follows: • Open drain design • Glitch suppression circuit design • Multiple keys detection • Standby key press detection LDB LVDS Display Bridge Connectivity Peripherals LVDS display bridge is used to connect the IPU (image processing unit) to external LVDS display interface. LDB supports two channels; each channel has following signals: • 1 clock pair • 4 data pairs On-chip differential drivers are provided for each pair. One-Wire Interface Connectivity Peripherals One-wire support provided for interfacing with an on-board EEPROM, and smart battery interfaces, for example, Dallas DS2502. PATA Parallel ATA Connectivity Peripherals The PATA block is a AT attachment host interface. Its main use is to interface with hard disk drives and optical disc drives. It interfaces with the ATA-6 compliant device over a number of ATA signals. It is possible to connect a bus buffer between the host side and the device side. PWM-1 PWM-2 Pulse Width Modulation Connectivity Peripherals The pulse-width modulator (PWM) has a 16-bit counter and is optimized to generate sound from stored sample audio images. It can also generate tones. The PWM uses 16-bit resolution and a 4 x 16 data FIFO to generate sound. INTRAM Internal RAM Internal Memory Internal RAM, shared with VPU. The on-chip memory controller (OCRAM) module, is an interface between the system’s AXI bus, to the internal (on-chip) SRAM memory module. It is used for controlling the 128 KB multimedia RAM, through a 64-bit AXI bus. Boot ROM Internal Memory Supports secure and regular boot modes. The ROM controller supports ROM patching. OWIRE BOOTROM i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 11 Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic RTIC Block Name Subsystem Brief Description Run-Time Security Integrity Checker Protecting read only data from modification is one of the basic elements in trusted platforms. The run-time integrity checker, version 3 (RTIC) block is a data-monitoring device responsible for ensuring that the memory content is not corrupted during program execution. The RTIC mechanism periodically checks the integrity of code or data sections during normal OS run-time execution without interfering with normal operation. The purpose of the RTIC is to ensure the integrity of the peripheral memory contents, protect against unauthorized external memory elements replacement and assist with boot authentication. SAHARA SAHARA Security Accelerator Security SAHARA (symmetric/asymmetric hashing and random accelerator), version 4, is a security coprocessor. It implements symmetric encryption algorithms, (AES, DES, 3DES, RC4 and C2), public key algorithms (RSA and ECC), hashing algorithms (MD5, SHA-1, SHA-224 and SHA-256), and a hardware true random number generator. It has a slave IP Bus interface for the host to write configuration and command information, and to read status information. It also has a DMA controller, with an AHB bus interface, to reduce the burden on the host to move the required data to and from memory. SATA Serial ATA Connectivity Peripherals SATA HDD interface, includes the SATA controller and the PHY. It is a complete mixed-signal IP solution for SATA HDD connectivity. SCCv2 Security Controller, ver. 2 Security The security controller is a security assurance hardware module designed to safely hold sensitive data, such as encryption keys, digital right management (DRM) keys, passwords and biometrics reference data. The SCCv2 monitors the system’s alert signal to determine if the data paths to and from it are secure, that is, it cannot be accessed from outside of the defined security perimeter. If not, it erases all sensitive data on its internal RAM. The SCCv2 also features a key encryption module (KEM) that allows non-volatile (external memory) storage of any sensitive data that is temporarily not in use. The KEM utilizes a device-specific hidden secret key and a symmetric cryptographic algorithm to transform the sensitive data into encrypted data. SDMA Smart Direct Memory Access System Control Peripherals The SDMA is multi-channel flexible DMA engine. It helps in maximizing system performance by off loading various cores in dynamic data routing. The SDMA features list is as follows: • Powered by a 16-bit instruction-set micro-RISC engine • Multi-channel DMA supports up to 32 time-division multiplexed DMA channels • 48 events with total flexibility to trigger any combination of channels • Memory accesses including linear, FIFO, and 2D addressing • Shared peripherals between ARM and SDMA • Very fast context-switching with two-level priority-based preemptive multi-tasking • DMA units with auto-flush and prefetch capability • Flexible address management for DMA transfers (increment, decrement, and no address changes on source and destination address) • DMA ports can handle unidirectional and bidirectional flows (copy mode) • Up to 8-word buffer for configurable burst transfers to / from the EXTMC • Support of byte swapping and CRC calculations • A library of scripts and API is available i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 12 Freescale Semiconductor Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic SECRAM Block Name Subsystem Brief Description Secure / Internal Non-secure RAM Memory Secure / non-secure Internal RAM, controlled by SCC. Secure JTAG Interface System Control Peripherals JTAG manipulation is a known hacker’s method of executing unauthorized program code, getting control over secure applications, and running code in privileged modes. The JTAG port provides a debug access to several hardware blocks including the ARM processor and the system bus. The JTAG port must be accessible during platform initial laboratory bring-up, manufacturing tests and troubleshooting, as well as for software debugging by authorized entities. However, in order to properly secure the system, unauthorized JTAG usage should be strictly forbidden. In order to prevent JTAG manipulation while allowing access for manufacturing tests and software debugging, the i.MX53 processor incorporates a mechanism for regulating JTAG access. SJC provides four different JTAG security modes that can be selected through an e-fuse configuration. SPBA Shared Peripheral Bus Arbiter System Control Peripherals SPBA (shared peripheral bus arbiter) is a two-to-one IP bus interface (IP bus) arbiter. SPDIF Sony Philips Digital Interface Multimedia Peripherals A standard digital audio transmission protocol developed jointly by the Sony and Philips corporations. Both transmitter and receiver functionalists are supported. SRTC Secure Real Time Clock Security The SRTC incorporates a special system state retention register (SSRR) that stores system parameters during system shutdown modes. This register and all SRTC counters are powered by dedicated supply rail NVCC_SRTC_POW. The NVCC_SRTC_POW can be energized separately even if all other supply rails are shut down. This register is helpful for storing warm boot parameters. The SSRR also stores the system security state. In case of a security violation, the SSRR mark the event (security violation indication). SSI-1 SSI-2 SSI-3 I2S/SSI/AC97 Interface Connectivity Peripherals The SSI is a full-duplex synchronous interface used on the i.MX53A processor to provide connectivity with off-chip audio peripherals. The SSI interfaces connect internally to the AUDMUX for mapping to external ports. The SSI supports a wide variety of protocols (SSI normal, SSI network, I2S, and AC-97), bit depths (up to 24 bits per word), and clock/frame sync options. Each SSI has two pairs of 8 x 24 FIFOs and hardware support for an external DMA controller in order to minimize its impact on system performance. The second pair of FIFOs provides hardware interleaving of a second audio stream, which reduces CPU overhead in use cases where two time slots are being used simultaneously. SJC i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 13 Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic IPTP Temperature Monitor Block Name IEEE1588 Precision Time Protocol (Part of SATA Block) Subsystem Brief Description Connectivity Peripherals The IEEE 1588-2002 (version 1) standard defines a precision time protocol (PTP) - which is a time-transfer protocol that enables synchronization of networks (for example, Ethernet), to a high degree of accuracy and precision. The IEEE1588 hardware assist is composed of the two blocks: time stamp unit and real time clock, which provide the timestamping protocol’s functionality, generating and reading the needed timestamps. The hardware-assisted implementation delivers more precise clock synchronization at significantly lower CPU load compared to purely software implementations. System Control Peripherals The temperature sensor is an internal module to the i.MX53 that monitors the die temperature. The monitor is capable in generating SW interrupt, or trigger the CCM, to reduce the core operating frequency. Multimedia The TV encoder, version 2.1 is implemented in conjunction with the image processing unit (IPU) allowing handheld devices to display captured still images and video directly on a TV or LCD projector. It supports composite PAL/NTSC, VGA, S-video, and component up to HD1080p analog video outputs. TVE TV Encoder TZIC TrustZone Aware ARM/Control Interrupt Controller The TrustZone interrupt controller (TZIC) collects interrupt requests from all i.MX53 sources and routes them to the ARM core. Each interrupt can be configured as a normal or a secure interrupt. Software Force Registers and software Priority Masking are also supported. UART-1 UART-2 UART-3 UART-4 UART-5 UART Interface Connectivity Peripherals Each of the UART blocks supports the following serial data transmit/receive protocols and configurations: • 7 or 8-bit data words, 1 or 2 stop bits, programmable parity (even, odd, or none) • Programmable bit-rates up to 4 Mbps. This is a higher max baud rate relative to the 1.875 Mbps, which is specified by the TIA/EIA-232-F standard. • 32-byte FIFO on Tx and 32 half-word FIFO on Rx supporting auto-baud • IrDA 1.0 support (up to SIR speed of 115200 bps) • Option to operate as 8-pins full UART, DCE, or DTE USB USB Controller Connectivity Peripherals USB supports USB2.0 480 MHz, and contains: • One high-speed OTG sub-block with integrated HS USB PHY • One high-speed host sub-block with integrated HS USB PHY • Two identical high-speed Host modules The high-speed OTG module, which is internally connected to the HS USB PHY, is equipped with transceiver-less logic to enable on-board USB connectivity without USB transceivers All the USB ports are equipped with standard digital interfaces (ULPI, HS IC-USB) and transceiver-less logic to enable onboard USB connectivity without USB transceivers. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 14 Freescale Semiconductor Modules List Table 2. i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks (continued) Block Mnemonic VPU 1 Block Name Subsystem Brief Description Video Processing Multimedia Unit Peripherals A high-performing video processing unit (VPU) version 3, which covers many SD-level video decoders and SD-level encoders as a multi-standard video codec engine as well as several important video processing such as rotation and mirroring. VPU Features: • MPEG-2 decode, Mail-High profile, up to 1080i/p resolution, 40 Mbps bit rate • MPEG4/XviD decode, SP/ASP profile, up to 1080 i/p resolution, 40 Mbps bit rate • H.263 decode, P0/P3 profile, up to 16CIF resolution, 20 Mbps bit rate • H.264 decode, BP/MP/HP profile, up to 1080 i/p resolution, 40 Mbps bit rate • VC1 decode, SP/MP/AP profile, up to 1080 i/p resolution, 40 Mbps bit rate • RV10 decode, 8/9/2010 profile, up to 1080 i/p resolution, 40 Mbps bit rate • DivX decode, 3/4/5/6 profile, up to 1080 i/p resolution, 40 Mbps bit rate • MJPEG decode, Baseline profile, up to 8192 x 8192 resolution, 40 Mpixel/s bit rate for 4:4:4 format • MPEG4 encode, Simple profile, up to 720p resolution, 12 Mbps bit rate1 • H.263 encode, P0/P3 profile, up to 4CIF resolution, 8 Mbps bit rate1 • H.264 encode, Baseline profile, up to 720p resolution, 14 Mbps bit rate1 • MJPEG encode, Baseline profile, up to 8192 x 8192 resolution, 80 Mpixel/s bit rate for 4:2:2 format WDOG-1 Watch Dog Timer Peripherals The watch dog timer supports two comparison points during each counting period. Each of the comparison points is configurable to evoke an interrupt to the ARM core, and a second point evokes an external event on the WDOG line. WDOG-2 (TZ) Watch Dog (TrustZone) Timer Peripherals The TrustZone watchdog (TZ WDOG) timer module protects against TrustZone starvation by providing a method of escaping normal mode and forcing a switch to the TZ mode. TZ starvation is a situation where the normal OS prevents switching to the TZ mode. This situation should be avoided, as it can compromise the system’s security. Once the TZ WDOG module is activated, it must be serviced by TZ software on a periodic basis. If servicing does not take place, the timer times out. Upon a time-out, the TZ WDOG asserts a TZ mapped interrupt that forces switching to the TZ mode. If it is still not served, the TZ WDOG asserts a security violation signal to the CSU. The TZ WDOG module cannot be programmed or deactivated by a normal mode SW. XTALOSC 24 MHz Crystal Oscillator Clocking Provides a crystal oscillator amplifier that supports a 24 MHz external crystal XTALOSC_ 32K 32.768 kHz Clocking Crystal Oscillator I/F Provides a crystal oscillator amplifier that supports a 32.768 kHz external crystal. VPU can generate higher bit rate than the maximum specified by the corresponding standard. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 15 Electrical Characteristics 3.1 Special Signal Considerations The package contact assignments can be found in Section 6, “Package Information and Contact Assignments.” Signal descriptions are defined in the i.MX53 Reference Manual. Special signal considerations information is contained in Chapter 1 of i.MX53 System Development User's Guide (MX53UG). 4 Electrical Characteristics This section provides the device and module-level electrical characteristics for the i.MX53 processor. 4.1 Chip-Level Conditions This section provides the device-level electrical characteristics for the IC. See Table 3 for a quick reference to the individual tables and sections. Table 3. i.MX53 Chip-Level Conditions For these characteristics, … Topic appears … Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 4 on page 16 TEPBGA-2 Package Thermal Resistance Data Table 5 on page 17 i.MX53 Operating Ranges Table 6 on page 18 External Clock Sources Table 7 on page 20 Maximal Supply Currents Table 8 on page 20 USB Interface Current Consumption Table 9 on page 23 4.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings CAUTION Stresses beyond those listed under Table 4 may affect reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the Operating Ranges table is not implied. Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Description Symbol Min Max Unit VCC -0.3 1.35 V VDDGP -0.3 1.4 V Supply Voltage UHVIO Supplies denoted as I/O Supply -0.5 3.6 V Supply Voltage for non UHVIO Supplies denoted as I/O Supply -0.5 3.3 V VBUS — 5.25 V Peripheral Core Supply Voltage ARM Core Supply Voltage USB VBUS i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 16 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings (continued) Parameter Description Input voltage on USB_OTG_DP, USB_OTG_DN, USB_H1_DP, USB_H1_DN pins Input/Output Voltage Range ESD Damage Immunity: Symbol Min Max Unit USB_DP/USB_DN -0.3 3.631 V Vin/Vout -0.5 OVDD +0.32 V Vesd V • Human Body Model (HBM) • Charge Device Model (CDM) Storage Temperature Range 1 2 TSTORAGE — — 2000 500 -40 150 o C USB_DN and USB_DP can tolerate 5 V for up to 24 hours. The term OVDD in this section refers to the associated supply rail of an input or output. The association is described in Table 111 on page 148. The maximum range can be superseded by the DC tables. 4.1.2 4.1.2.1 Thermal Resistance TEPBGA-2 Package Thermal Resistance Table 5 provides the TEPBGA-2 package thermal resistance data. Table 5. TEPBGA-2 Package Thermal Resistance Data Rating Board Symbol Value Unit Single layer board (1s) RθJA 28 °C/W Four layer board (2s2p) RθJA 16 °C/W Junction to Ambient (at 200 ft/min)1, 3 Single layer board (1s) RθJMA 21 °C/W Junction to Ambient (at 200 ft/min)1, 3 Four layer board (2s2p) RθJMA 13 °C/W — RθJB 6 °C/W — RθJC 4 °C/W — ΨJT 4 °C/W Junction to Ambient (natural convection)1, 2 Junction to Ambient (natural convection)1, 2, 3 Junction to Board4 Junction to Case5 Junction to Package Top (natural convection)6 1 2 3 4 5 6 Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single layer board horizontal. Board meets JESD51-9 specification. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board horizontal. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package. Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1). Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between package top and the junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 17 Electrical Characteristics 4.1.3 Operating Ranges Table 6 provides the operating ranges of i.MX53 processor. Table 6. i.MX53 Operating Ranges Symbol VDDGP3 Parameter Minimum1 Nominal2 Maximum1 Unit ARM core supply voltage fARM ≤ 400 MHz 0.9 0.95 1.15 V ARM core supply voltage fARM ≤ 800 MHz 1.05 1.1 1.15 V ARM core supply voltage Stop mode 0.8 0.85 1.15 V Peripheral supply voltage4 1.25 1.3 1.35 V Peripheral supply voltage—Stop mode 0.9 0.95 1.35 V Memory arrays voltage 1.25 1.30 1.35 V Memory arrays voltage—Stop mode 0.9 0.95 1.35 V L1 Cache Memory arrays voltage 1.25 1.30 1.35 V L1 Cache Memory arrays voltage—Stop mode 0.9 0.95 1.35 V VDD_DIG_PLL6 PLL Digital supplies—external regulator option 1.25 1.3 1.35 V VDD_ANA_PLL7 PLL Analog supplies—external regulator option 1.75 1.8 1.95 V NVCC_CKIH ESD protection of the CKIH pins, FUSE read Supply and 1.8V bias for the UHVIO pads 1.65 1.8 1.95 V NVCC_LCD NVCC_JTAG GPIO digital power supplies 1.65 1.8 or 2.775 3.1 V NVCC_LVDS LVDS interface Supply 2.375 2.5 2.75 V LVDS Band Gap Supply 2.375 2.5 2.75 V DDR Supply DDR2 range 1.7 1.8 1.9 V DDR Supply LPDDR2 range 1.14 1.2 1.3 1.47 1.55 1.63 1.42 1.5 1.58 DDR Supply DDR3 range 1.42 1.5 1.58 Fusebox Program Supply (Write Only) 3.0 — 3.3 VCC VDDA5 VDDAL15 NVCC_LVDS_BG NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR Supply LV-DDR2 range VDD_FUSE8 NVCC_NANDF NVCC_SD1 NVCC_SD2 NVCC_PATA NVCC_KEYPAD NVCC_GPIO NVCC_FEC NVCC_EIM_MAIN NVCC_EIM_SEC NVCC_CSI Ultra High voltage I/O (UHVIO) supplies: V V • UHVIO_L 1.65 1.8 1.95 • UHVIO_H 2.5 2.775 3.1 • UHVIO_UH 3.0 3.3 3.6 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 18 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 6. i.MX53 Operating Ranges (continued) Symbol TVDAC_DHVDD9 TVDAC_AHVDDRGB9 Parameter Minimum1 Nominal2 Maximum1 Unit TVE digital and analog power supply, TVE-to-DAC level shifter supply, cable detector supply, analog power supply to RGB channel 2.69 2.75 2.91 V For GPIO use only, when TVE is not in use 1.65 1.8 or 2.775 3.1 V SRTC Core and slow I/O Supply (GPIO)10 1.25 1.3 1.35 V LVIO 1.65 1.8 or 2.775 3.1 V USB_H1_VDDA25 USB_OTG_VDDA25 NVCC_XTAL USB_PHY analog supply, oscillator amplifier analog supply11 2.25 2.5 2.75 V USB_H1_VDDA33 USB_OTG_VDDA33 USB PHY I/O analog supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V See Table 4 on page 16 and Table 104 on page 141 for details. Note that this is not a power supply. — — — — Power supply input for the integrated linear regulators 2.37 2.5 2.63 V VP SATA PHY core power supply 1.25 1.3 1.35 V VPH SATA PHY I/O supply voltage 2.25 2.5 2.75 V -40 10513 125 oC NVCC_SRTC_POW NVCC_RESET VBUS VDD_REG12 TJ Junction temperature 1 Voltage at the package power supply contact must be maintained between the minimum and maximum voltages. The design must allow for supply tolerances and system voltage drops. 2 The nominal values for the supplies indicate the target setpoint for a tolerance no tighter than ± 50 mV. Use of supplies with a tighter tolerance allows reduction of the setpoint with commensurate power savings. 3 A voltage transition is allowed for the required supply ramp up to the nominal value prior to achieving a clock speed increase. Similarly, to accommodate a frequency reduction, a voltage transition is allowed for a supply ramp down to the nominal value after the frequency is decreased. 4 For BSDL mode, the minimum operating temperature is 20 oC and the maximum operating temperature is the maximum temperature specified for the particular part grade. 5 VDDA and VDDAL1 can be driven by the VDD_DIG_PLL internal regulator using external connections. When operating in this configuration, the regulator is still operating at the default 1.2 V, as bootup start. During bootup initialization, software should increase this regulator voltage to match VCC (1.3 V nominal) in order to reduce internal leakage current. 6 By default, VDD_DIG_PLL is driven from internal on-die 1.2 V linear regulator (LDO). In this case, there is no need driving this supply externally. LDO output to VDD_DIG_PLL should be configured by software after power-up to 1.3 V output. A bypass capacitor of minimal value 22 μF should be connected to this pad in any case whether it is driven internally or externally. Use of the on-chip LDO is preferred. See i.MX53 System Development User’s Guide. 7 By default, the VDD_ANA_PLL is driven from internal on-die 1.8 V linear regulator (LDO). In this case there is no need driving this supply externally. A bypass capacitor of minimal value 22 μF should be connected to this pad in any case whether it is driven internally or externally. Use of the on-chip LDO is preferred. See i.MX53 System Development User’s Guide. 8 After fuses are programmed, Freescale strongly recommends the best practice of reading the fuses to verify that they are written correctly. In Read mode, VDD_FUSE should be floated or grounded. Tying VDD_FUSE to a positive supply (3.0 V–3.3 V) increases the possibility of inadvertently blowing fuses and is not recommended in read mode. 9 If not using the TVE module or other pads in this power domain for the product, the TVDAC_DHVDD and TVDAC_AHVDDRGB can be kept floating or tied to GND—the recommendation is to float. 10 GPIO pad operational at low frequency i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 19 Electrical Characteristics 11 The analog supplies should be isolated in the application design. Use of series inductors is recommended. VDD_REG is power supply input for the integrated linear regulators of VDD_ANA_PLL and VDD_DIG_PLL when they are configured to the internal supply option. VDDR_REG still has to be tied to 2.5 V supply when VDD_ANA_PLL and VDD_DIG_PLL are configured for external power supply mode although in this case it is not used as supply source. 13 Lifetime of 87,600 hours based on 105 oC junction temperature at nominal supply voltages. 12 4.1.4 External Clock Sources The i.MX53 device has four external input system clocks, a low frequency (CKIL), a high frequency (XTAL), and two general purpose CKIH1 and CKIH2 clocks. The CKIL is used for low-frequency functions. It supplies the clock for wake-up circuit, power-down real time clock operation, and slow system and watch-dog counters. The clock input can be connected to either external oscillator or a crystal using internal oscillator amplifier. The system clock input XTAL is used to generate the main system clock. It supplies the PLLs and other peripherals. The system clock input can be connected to either external oscillator or a crystal using internal oscillator amplifier. CKIH1 and CKIH2 provide additional clock source option for peripherals that require specific and accurate frequencies. Table 7 shows the interface frequency requirements. See Chapter 1 of i.MX53 System Development User's Guide (MX53UG) for additional clock and oscillator information. Table 7. External Input Clock Frequency Parameter Description CKIL Oscillator1 XTAL Oscillator 2 Min Typ Max Unit fckil — 32.7682/32.0 — kHz See Table 32, "CAMP Electrical Parameters (CKIH1, CKIH2)," on page 44 MHz fckih1, fckih2 CKIH1, CKIH2 Operating Frequency 1 Symbol 22 fxtal 24 27 MHz External oscillator or a crystal with internal oscillator amplifier. Recommended nominal frequency 32.768 kHz. 4.1.5 Maximal Supply Currents Table 8 represents the maximal momentary current transients on power lines, and should be used for power supply selection. Maximal currents higher by far than the average power consumption of typical use cases. For typical power consumption information, see i.MX53 power consumption application note. Table 8. Maximal Supply Currents Power Line Max Current Unit 1450 mA VCC 800 mA VDDA+VDDAL1 100 mA VDD_DIG_PLL 10 mA VDDGP Conditions 800 MHz ARM clock i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 20 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 8. Maximal Supply Currents (continued) Power Line Max Current Unit VP 20 mA VDD_ANA_PLL 10 mA NVCC_XTAL 25 mA VDD_REG 325 mA Fuse Write Mode operation 120 mA 1.8V (DDR2) 800 mA 1.5V (DDR3) 650 mA 1.2V (LPDDR2) 250 mA TVDAC_DHVDD + TVDAC_AHVDDRGB 200 mA NVCC_SRTC_POW 502 μA USB_H1_VDDA25 + USB_OTG_VDDA25 50 mA USB_H1_VDDA33 + USB_OTG_VDDA33 20 mA VPH 60 VDD_FUSE 1 NVCC_EMI_DRAM Conditions mA 3, NVCC_CKIH Use maximal I/O Eq N=4 NVCC_CSI Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=20 NVCC_EIM_MAIN Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=39 NVCC_EIM_SEC Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=16 NVCC_FEC Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=11 NVCC_GPIO Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=13 NVCC_JTAG Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=6 NVCC_KPAD Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=11 NVCC_LCD Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=29 NVCC_LVDS Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=20 NVCC_LVDS_BG Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=1 NVCC_NANDF Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=8 NVCC_PATA Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=29 NVCC_REST Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=5 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 21 Electrical Characteristics Table 8. Maximal Supply Currents (continued) Power Line Conditions Max Current Unit NVCC_SD1 Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=6 NVCC_SD2 Use maximal I/O Eq3, N=6 1 The results are based on calculation assuming the following conditions: —Four 16-bit DDR devices —Heavy use profile —On-Die Termination (ODT) of 50 Ω for DDR2 and 40 Ω for DDR3 —Dual rank termination schema —Command and Address line termination to NVCC_EMI_DRAM/2 voltage These numbers include both i.MX53 DDR controller I/O current consumption and DDR memory I/O power consumption for data and DQS lines. 2 50 μA current is the worst case for fast silicon at 125 °C. The typical current is 3 μA for typical silicon at 25 °C. 3 General Equation for estimated, maximal power consumption of an I/O power supply: Imax = N x C x V x (0.5 x F) Where: N - Number of I/O pins supplies by the power line C - Equivalent external capacitive load V - I/O voltage (0.5 x F) - Data change rate. Up to 0.5 of the clock rate (F). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 22 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.1.6 USB-OH-3 (OTG + 3 Host ports) Module and the Two USB PHY (OTG and H1) Current Consumption Table 9 shows the USB interface current consumption. Table 9. USB Interface Current Consumption Parameter Conditions Full Speed Analog Supply 3.3 V USB_H1_VDDA33 USB_OTG_VDDA33 High Speed Full Speed Analog Supply 2.5 V USB_H1_VDDA25 USB_OTG_VDDA25 High Speed Full Speed Digital Supply VCC (1.2 V) High Speed 4.2 Typical at 25 °C Max Unit RX 5.5 6 mA TX 7 8 RX 5 6 TX 5 6 RX 6.5 7 TX 6.5 7 RX 12 13 TX 21 22 RX 8 — TX 8 — RX 8 — TX 8 — mA mA Power Supply Requirements and Restrictions The system design must comply with power-up sequence, power-down sequence and steady state guidelines as described in this section to guarantee the reliable operation of the device. Any deviation from these sequences may result in the following situations: • Excessive current during power-up phase • Prevention of the device from booting • Irreversible damage to the i.MX53 processor (worst-case scenario) 4.2.1 Power-Up Sequence The following observations should be considered: • The consequent steps in power up sequence should not start before the previous step supplies have been stabilized within 90-110% of their nominal voltage, unless stated otherwise. • NVCC_SRTC_POW should remain powered ON continuously, to maintain internal real-time clock status. Otherwise, it has to be powered ON together with VCC, or preceding VCC. • The VCC should be powered ON together, or any time after NVCC_SRTC_POW. • NVCC_CKIH should be powered ON after VCC is stable and before other I/O supplies (NVCC_xxx) are powered ON. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 23 Electrical Characteristics • • • • • • • • • I/O Supplies (NVCC_xxx) below or equal to 2.8 V nom./3.1 V max. should not precede NVCC_CKIH. They can start powering ON during NVCC_CKIH ramp-up, before it is stabilized. Within this group, the supplies can be powered-up in any order. Alternatively, the on-chip regulator VDD_ANA_PLL can be used to power NVCC_CKIH and NVCC_RESET. In this case, the sequence defined in the “Interfacing the i.MX53 Processor with LTC3589-1” section of the i.MX53 System Development User's Guide (MX53UG) must be followed. I/O Supplies (NVCC_xxx) above 2.8 V nom./3.1 V max. should be powered ON only after NVCC_CKIH is stable. In case VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL are powered ON from internal voltage regulator (default case for i.MX53), there are no related restrictions on VDD_REG, as it is used as their internal regulators power source. If VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL are powered on externally, to reduce current leakage during the power-up, it is recommended to activate the VDD_REG before or at the same time with VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL. If this sequencing is not possible, make sure that the 2.5 V VDD_REG supply shut-off output impedance is higher than 1 kΩ when it is inactive. VDD_REG supply is required to be powered ON to enable DDR operation. It must be powered on after VCC and before NVCC_EMI_DRAM. The sequence should be: VCC →VDD_REG →NVCC_EMI_DRAM If SRTC is not used, VDDA and VDDAL1 can be powered ON anytime before POR_B, regardless of any other power signal. When SRTC is used, VDDA and VDDAL1 must be powered on before VDD_REG. VDDGP can be powered ON anytime before POR_B, regardless of any other power signal. VP and VPH can be powered up together, or anytime after, the VCC. VP and VPH should come before POR. TVDAC_DHVDD and TVDAC_AHVDDRGB should be powered from the same regulator. This is due to ESD diode protection circuit, that may cause current leakage if one of the supplies is powered ON before the other. NOTE The POR_B input must be immediately asserted at power-up and remain asserted until after the last power rail reaches its working voltage. NOTE If NVCC_RESET power is removed or interrupted, a power-on reset is generated. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 24 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Figure 2 shows the power-up sequence diagram. NVCC_SRTC_POW (may remain ON) 90% VCC 90% Δt > 0 NVCC_CKIH 90% Δt > 0 I/O Supplies below or equal to 2.8 V nom./3.1 V max. (in any order, after NVCC_CKIH ramp up start, if needed) 90% Δt > 0 I/O Supplies above 2.8 V nom./3.1 V max (in any order, if needed) 90% Δt > 0 VDD_REG2 Δt > 0 90% Δt > 0 NVCC_EMI_DRAM 90% Δt > 0 VP, VPH (in any order) 90% VDDA,VDDAL1,VDDGP (in any order) 90% Δt > 0 Δt > 0 POR_B Figure 2. Power-Up Detailed Sequence 1 2 If fuse writing is required, VDD_FUSE should be powered ON after NVCC_CKIH is stable. When SRTC is used, VDD_REG must power on after VDDA and VDDAL1. NOTE Need to ensure that there is no back voltage (leakage) from any supply on the board towards the 3.3 V supply (for example, from the parts that use both 1.8 V and the 3.3 V supply). NOTE For further details on power-up sequence, see the “Setting up Power Management” chapter of i.MX53 System Development User’s Guide (MX53UG). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 25 Electrical Characteristics 4.2.2 Power-Down Sequence Power-down sequence should follow one of the following two options: • Option 1: Switch all supplies down simultaneously with further free discharge. A deviation of few microseconds of actual power-down of the different power rails is acceptable. • Option 2: Switch down supplies, in any order, keeping the following rules: — NVCC_CKIH must be powered down at the same time or after the UHVIO I/O cell supplies (for full supply list, see Table 6, Ultra High voltage I/O (UHVIO) supplies). A deviation of few microseconds of actual power-down of the different power rails is acceptable. — VDD_REG must be powered down at the same time or after NVCC_EMI_DRAM supply. A deviation of few microseconds of actual power-down of the different power rails is acceptable. — If all of the following conditions are met: – VDD_REG is powered down to 0V (Not Hi-Z) – VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL are provided externally, – VDD_REG is powered down before VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL Then the following rule should be kept: VDD_REG output impedance must be higher than 1 kW, when inactive. 4.2.3 • • • • 4.3 Power Supplies Usage All I/O pins should not be externally driven while the I/O power supply for the pin (NVCC_xxx) is off. This can cause internal latch-up and malfunctions due to reverse current flows. For information about I/O power supply of each pin, see “Power Rail” columns in pin list tables of Section 6, “Package Information and Contact Assignments.” If not using SATA interface and the embedded thermal sensor, the VP and VPH should be grounded. In particular, keeping VPH turned OFF while the VP is powered ON is not recommended and might lead to excessive power consumption. When internal clock source is used for SATA temperature monitor the USB_PHY supplies and PLL need to be active because they are providing the clock. If not using the TVE module, the TVDAC_DHVDD and TVDAC_AHVDDRGB can be kept floating or tied to GND—the recommendation is to float. If only the GPIO pads in TVDAC_AHVDDRGB domain are in use, the supplies can be set to GPIO pad voltage range (1.65 V to 3.1 V). I/O DC Parameters This section includes the DC parameters of the following I/O types: • General Purpose I/O (GPIO) • Double Data Rate 3 I/O (DDR3) for DDR2/LVDDR2, LPDDR2 and DDR3 modes • Low Voltage I/O (LVIO) • Ultra High Voltage I/O (UHVIO) • LVDS I/O i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 26 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics NOTE The term ‘OVDD’ in this section refers to the associated supply rail of an input or output. The association is shown in Table 111. Figure 3. Circuit for Parameters Voh and Vol for I/O Cells 4.3.1 General Purpose I/O (GPIO) DC Parameters The parameters in Table 10 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. Table 10 shows DC parameters for GPIO pads, operating at two supply ranges: • 1.1 V to 1.3 V • 1.65 V to 3.1 V Table 10. GPIO I/O DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit High-level output voltage1 Voh Iout = -0.8 mA OVDD - 0.15 — — V voltage1 Vol Iout = 0.8 mA — — 0.15 V High-Level DC input voltage1, 2 VIH — 0.7 × OVDD — OVDD V 1, 2 VIL — 0 — 0.3 × OVDD V VHYS OVDD = 1.875 V OVDD = 2.775 V 0.25 0.34 0.45 — V Schmitt trigger VT+2, 3 VT+ — 0.5 × OVDD — — V Schmitt trigger VT-2, 3 VT- — — — 0.5 × OVDD V Input current (no pull-up/down) Iin Vin = OVDD or 0 — — 10 μA Input current (22 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 161 10 μA Input current (47 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 76 10 μA Input current (100 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin= OVDD — — 40 10 μA Low-level output Low-Level DC input voltage Input Hysteresis i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 27 Electrical Characteristics Table 10. GPIO I/O DC Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameter Input current (100 kΩ Pull-down) Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 10 40 μA — 1304 — kΩ Keeper Circuit Resistance 1 Overshoot and undershoot conditions (transitions above OVDD and below GND) on switching pads must be held below 0.6 V, and the duration of the overshoot/undershoot must not exceed 10% of the system clock cycle. Overshoot/ undershoot must be controlled through printed circuit board layout, transmission line impedance matching, signal line termination, or other methods. Non-compliance to this specification may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. 2 To maintain a valid level, the transition edge of the input must sustain a constant slew rate (monotonic) from the current DC level through to the target DC level, VIL or VIH. Monotonic input transition time is from 0.1 ns to 1 s. 3 Hysteresis of 250 mV is guaranteed over all operating conditions when hysteresis is enabled. 4 Use an off-chip pull resistor of less than 60 kΩ to override this keeper. 4.3.2 LPDDR2 I/O DC Parameters The LPDDR2 I/O pads support DDR2/LVDDR2, LPDDR2, and DDR3 operational modes. 4.3.2.1 DDR2 Mode I/O DC Parameters The DDR2 interface fully complies with JESD79-2E DDR2 JEDEC standard release April, 2008. The parameters in Table 11 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. Table 11. DDR2 I/O DC Electrical Parameters1 Parameters Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit High-level output voltage2 Voh Ioh = -0.1 mA 0.9 x OVDD — — V Low-level output voltage Vol Iol = 0.1 mA — — 0.1 x OVDD V Input Reference Voltage Vref 0.49 x OVDD 0.5 x OVDD 0.51 x OVDD DC input High Voltage (data pins) Vihd (dc) — Vref+0.125V — OVDD+0.3 V DC input Low Voltage (data pins) Vild (dc) — -0.3 — Vref - 0.125V V DC Input voltage range of each differential input3 Vin (dc) — -0.3 — OVDD + 0.3 V DC Differential input voltage required for Vid (dc) switching 4 — 0.25 — OVDD + 0.6 V Termination Voltage Vtt Vtt Vref - 0.04 Vref Vref + 0.04 V Input current (no pull-up/down) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — — — 1 1 μA — — 1305 — kΩ Keeper Circuit Resistance — 1 Note that the JEDEC SSTL_18 specification (JESD8-15a) for a SSTL interface for class II operation supersedes any specification in this document. 2 OVDD is the I/O power supply (1.7 V–1.9 V for DDR2) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 28 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 3 Vin(dc) specifies the allowable DC voltage exertion of each differential input. Vid(dc) specifies the input differential voltage |Vtr-Vcp| required for switching, where Vtr is the “true” input level and Vcp is the “complementary” input level. The minimum value is equal to Vih(dc) -Vil(dc). 5 Use an off-chip pull resistor of less than 60 kΩ to override this keeper. 4 4.3.2.2 LPDDR2 Mode I/O DC Parameters The LPDDR2 interface fully complies with JESD209-2B LPDDR2 JEDEC standard release June, 2009. The parameters in Table 12 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. Table 12. LPDDR2 I/O DC Electrical Parameters1 Parameters Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit High-level output voltage Voh Ioh = -0.1 mA 0.9 x OVDD — — V Low-level output voltage Vol Iol = 0.1 mA — — 0.1 x OVDD V Input Reference Voltage Vref 0.49 x OVDD 0.5 x OVDD 0.51 x OVDD DC input High Voltage Vih(dc) — Vref+0.13V — OVDD V DC input Low Voltage Vil(dc) — OVSS — Vref - 0.13V V Differential Input Logic High Vih(diff) 0.26 Differential Input Logic Low Vil(diff) See Note2 Input current (no pull-up/down) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD Pull-up/Pull-down impedance Mismatch — — See -0.26 — — -15 240 Ω unit calibration resolution Keeper Circuit Resistance — — 1403 — Note2 1 1 μA +15 % 10 Ω — kΩ 1 Note that the JEDEC LPDDR2 specification (JESD209_2B) supersedes any specification in this document. The single-ended signals need to be within the respective limits (Vih(dc) max, Vil(dc) min) for single-ended signals as well as the limitations for overshoot and undershoot. 3 Use an off-chip pull resistor of less than 60 kΩ to override this keeper. 2 4.3.2.3 DDR3 Mode I/O DC Parameters The DDR3 interface fully complies with JESD79-3D DDR3 JEDEC standard release April, 2008. The parameters in Table 13 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. Table 13. DDR3 I/O DC Electrical Parameters Parameters Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit High-level output voltage Voh Ioh = -0.1 mA 0.8 x OVDD1 — — V Low-level output voltage Vol Iol = 0.1 mA — — 0.2 x OVDD V DC input Logic High VIH(dc) — Vref2+0.1 — OVDD V DC input Logic Low VIL(dc) — OVSS — Vref-0.1 V Differential input Logic High VIH(diff) — 0.2 — See Note3 V i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 29 Electrical Characteristics Table 13. DDR3 I/O DC Electrical Parameters (continued) VIL(diff) — See Note3 — -0.2 V Over/undershoot peak Vpeak — — — 0.4 V Over/undershoot area (above OVDD or below OVSS) Varea — — — 0.67 V-ns Termination Voltage Vtt Vtt tracking OVDD/2 0.49 x OVDD Vref 0.51 x OVDD V Input current (no pull-up/down) Iin VI = 0 V VI=OVDD — — — — 1 1 μA Pull-up/Pull-down impedance mismatch — Minimum impedance configuration — — 3 Ω 240 Ω unit calibration resolution — — — — 10 Ω Keeper Circuit Resistance — — — 1304 — kΩ Differential input Logic Low 1 OVDD— I/O power supply (1.425 V–1.575 V for DDR3) Vref— DDR3 external reference voltage 3 The single-ended signals need to be within the respective limits (Vih(dc) max, Vil(dc) min) for single-ended signals as well as the limitations for overshoot and undershoot. 4 Use an off-chip pull resistor of less than 60 kΩ to override this keeper. 2 4.3.3 Low Voltage I/O (LVIO) DC Parameters The parameters in Table 14 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. The LVIO pads operate only as inputs. Table 14. LVIO DC Electrical Characteristics DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit High-Level DC input voltage1, 2 Vih Ioh = -0.8 mA 0.7 × OVDD — OVDD V voltage1, 2 Vil Iol = 0.8 mA 0 — 0.3 × OVDD V Input Hysteresis Vhys OVDD = 1.875 V OVDD = 2.775 V 0.35 0.62 1.27 — V Schmitt trigger VT+2, 3 VT+ — 0.5 × OVDD — — V VT-2, 3 VT- — — — 0.5 × OVDD V Input current (no pull-up/down) Iin Vin = OVDD or 0 V — — 1 μA Input current (22 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 161 1 μA Input current (47 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 76 1 μA Input current (100 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 36 1 μA Input current (100 kΩ Pull-down) Iin Vin = 0 V Vin = OVDD — — 1 36 μA Keeper Circuit Resistance — — 1304 — kΩ Low-Level DC input Schmitt trigger i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 30 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 1 Overshoot and undershoot conditions (transitions above OVDD and below GND) on switching pads must be held below 0.6 V, and the duration of the overshoot/undershoot must not exceed 10% of the system clock cycle. Overshoot/undershoot must be controlled through printed circuit board layout, transmission line impedance matching, signal line termination, or other methods. Non-compliance to this specification may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. 2 To maintain a valid level, the transition edge of the input must sustain a constant slew rate (monotonic) from the current DC level through to the target DC level, VIL or VIH. Monotonic input transition time is from 0.1 ns to 1 s. VIL and VIH do not apply when hysteresis is enabled. 3 Hysteresis of 350 mV is guaranteed over all operating conditions when hysteresis is enabled. 4 Use an off-chip pull resistor of less than 60 kΩ to override this keeper. 4.3.4 Ultra-High Voltage I/O (UHVIO) DC Parameters The parameters in Table 15 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. Table 15. UHVIO DC Electrical Characteristics DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit High-level output voltage1 Voh Iout = -0.8 mA OVDD-0.15 — — V Low-level output voltage1 Vol Iout = 0.8 mA — — 0.15 V voltage1, 2 VIH — 0.7 × OVDD — OVDD V Low-Level DC input voltage1, 2 VIL — 0 — 0.3 × OVDD V VHYS low voltage mode high voltage mode 0.38 0.95 — 0.43 1.33 V Schmitt trigger VT+2, 3 VT+ — 0.5 × OVDD — — V Schmitt trigger VT-2, 3 VT- — — — 0.5 × OVDD V Input current (no pull-up/down) Iin Vin = OVDD or 0 V — — 1 μA Input current (22 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 Vin = OVDD — — 202 1 μA Input current (75 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 Vin = OVDD — — 61 1 μA Input current (100 kΩ Pull-up) Iin Vin = 0 Vin = OVDD — — 47 1 μA Input current (360 kΩ Pull-down) Iin Vin = 0 Vin = OVDD — — 1 5.7 μA Keeper Circuit Resistance — — — 1304 — kΩ High-Level DC input Input Hysteresis 1 Overshoot and undershoot conditions (transitions above OVDD and below GND) on switching pads must be held below 0.6 V, and the duration of the overshoot/undershoot must not exceed 10% of the system clock cycle. Overshoot/undershoot must be controlled through printed circuit board layout, transmission line impedance matching, signal line termination, or other methods. Non-compliance to this specification may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. 2 To maintain a valid level, the transitioning edge of the input must sustain a constant slew rate (monotonic) from the current DC level to the target DC level, VIL or VIH. Monotonic input transition time is from 0.1 ns to 1 s. VIL and VIH do not apply when hysteresis is enabled. 3 Hysteresis of 250 mV is guaranteed over all operating conditions when hysteresis is enabled. 4 Use an off-chip pull resistor of less than 60 kΩ to override this keeper. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 31 Electrical Characteristics 4.3.5 LVDS I/O DC Parameters The LVDS interface complies with TIA/EIA 644-A standard. See TIA/EIA STANDARD 644-A, “Electrical Characteristics of Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) Interface Circuits” for details. Table 16 shows the Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) DC electrical characteristics. The parameters in Table 16 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted. Table 16. LVDS DC Electrical Characteristics DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Output Differential Voltage VOD 250 350 450 mV Output High Voltage VOH Rload = 100Ω between padP and padN 1.25 1.375 1.6 V Output Low Voltage VOL 0.9 1.025 1.25 Offset Voltage VOS 1.125 1.2 1.375 4.4 Output Buffer Impedance Characteristics This section defines the I/O Impedance parameters of the i.MX53 processor for the following I/O types: • General Purpose I/O (GPIO) • Double Data Rate 3 I/O (DDR3) for DDR2/LVDDR2, LPDDR2, and DDR3 modes • Ultra High Voltage I/O (UHVIO) • LVDS I/O NOTE Output driver impedance is measured with “long” transmission line of impedance Ztl attached to I/O pad and incident wave launched into transmission lime. Rpu/Rpd and Ztl form a voltage divider that defines specific voltage of incident wave relative to OVDD. Output driver impedance is calculated from this voltage divider (see Figure 4). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 32 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics OVDD PMOS (Rpu) ipp_do Ztl Ω, L = 20 inches pad predriver Cload = 1p NMOS (Rpd) OVSS U,(V) Vin (do) VDD t,(ns) 0 U,(V) Vout (pad) OVDD Vref2 Vref1 Vref t,(ns) 0 Rpu = Rpd = Vovdd - Vref1 Vref1 Vref2 Vovdd - Vref2 × Ztl × Ztl Figure 4. Impedance Matching Load for Measurement i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 33 Electrical Characteristics 4.4.1 GPIO Output Buffer Impedance Table 17 shows the GPIO output buffer impedance. Table 17. GPIO Output Buffer Impedance Typ Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min OVDD 2.775 V OVDD 1.875 V Max Unit Output Driver Impedance Rpu Low Drive Strength, Ztl = 150 Ω Medium Drive Strength, Ztl = 75 Ω High Drive Strength, Ztl = 50 Ω Max Drive Strength, Ztl = 37.5 Ω 80 40 27 20 104 52 35 26 150 75 51 38 250 125 83 62 Ω Output Driver Impedance Rpd Low Drive Strength, Ztl = 150 Ω Medium Drive Strength, Ztl = 75 Ω High Drive Strength, Ztl = 50 Ω Max Drive Strength, Ztl = 37.5 Ω 64 32 21 16 88 44 30 22 134 66 44 34 243 122 81 61 Ω 4.4.2 DDR Output Driver Average Impedance The DDR2/LVDDR2 interface fully complies with JESD79-2E DDR2 JEDEC standard release April, 2008. The DDR3 interface fully complies with JESD79-3D DDR3 JEDEC standard release April, 2008. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 34 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 18 shows DDR output driver average impedance of the i.MX53 processor. Table 18. DDR Output Driver Average Impedance1 Drive strength (DSE) Parameter Symbol Rdrv2 Output Driver Impedance Test Conditions Unit 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 LPDDR1/DDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM = 1.8 V DDR_SEL = 00 Calibration resistance = 300 Ω3 Hi-Z 300 150 100 75 60 50 43 DDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM = 1.8 V DDR_SEL = 01 Calibration resistance = 180 Ω3 Hi-Z 180 90 60 45 36 30 26 DDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM = 1.8 V DDR_SEL = 10 Calibration resistance = 200 Ω3 Hi-Z 200 100 66 50 40 33 28 DDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM= 1.8 V DDR_SEL = 11 Calibration resistance = 140 Ω3 Hi-Z 140 70 46 35 28 23 20 LPDDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM= 1.2 V DDR_SEL = 014 Calibration resistance = 160 Ω3 Hi-Z 160 80 53 40 32 27 23 LPDDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM = 1.2 V DDR_SEL = 10 Calibration resistance = 240 Ω3 Hi-Z 240 120 80 60 48 40 34 LPDDR2 mode NVCC_DRAM = 1.2 V DDR_SEL = 114 Calibration resistance = 160 Ω3 Hi-Z 160 80 53 40 32 27 23 DDR3 mode NVCC_DRAM = 1.5 V DDR_SEL = 00 Calibration resistance = 200 Ω3 Hi-Z 240 120 80 60 48 48 34 Ω 1 Output driver impedance is controlled across PVTs (process, voltages, and temperatures) using calibration procedure and pu_*cal, pd_*cal input pins. 2 Output driver impedance deviation (calibration accuracy) is ±5% (max/min impedance) across PVTs. 3 Calibration is done against external reference resistor. Value of the resistor should be varied depending on DDR mode and DDR_SEL setting. 4 If DDR_SEL = ‘01’ or DDR_SEL = ‘11’ are selected with NVCC_DRAM = 1.2 V for LPDDR2 operation, the external reference resistor value must be 160 Ω for a correct ZQ calibration. In any case, reference resistors attached to the DDR memory devices should be kept to 240 Ω per the JEDEC standard. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 35 Electrical Characteristics 4.4.3 UHVIO Output Buffer Impedance Table 19 shows the UHVIO output buffer impedance. Table 19. UHVIO Output Buffer Impedance Min Parameter Symbol Output Driver Impedance Rpu Low Drive Strength, Ztl = 150 Ω Medium Drive Strength, Ztl = 75 Ω High Drive Strength, Ztl = 50 Ω 98 49 32 114 57 38 Output Driver Impedance Rpd Low Drive Strength, Ztl = 150 Ω Medium Drive Strength, Ztl = 75 Ω High Drive Strength, Ztl = 50 Ω 97 49 32 118 59 40 4.4.4 Test Conditions Typ OVDD OVDD OVDD 1.95 V 3.0 V 1.875 V Max Unit OVDD 3.3 V OVDD 1.65 V OVDD 3.6 V 124 62 41 135 67 45 198 99 66 206 103 69 Ω 126 63 42 154 77 51 179 89 60 217 109 72 Ω LVDS I/O Output Buffer Impedance The LVDS interface complies with TIA/EIA 644-A standard. See, TIA/EIA STANDARD 644-A, “Electrical Characteristics of Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) Interface Circuits” for details. 4.5 I/O AC Parameters This section includes the AC parameters of the following I/O types: • General Purpose I/O (GPIO) • Double Data Rate 3 I/O (DDR3) for DDR2/LVDDR2, LPDDR2 and DDR3 modes • Low Voltage I/O (LVIO) • Ultra High Voltage I/O (UHVIO) • LVDS I/O The load circuit and output transition time waveforms are shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6. From Output Under Test Test Point CL CL includes package, probe and fixture capacitance Figure 5. Load Circuit for Output 80% 80% Output (at pad) 20% tr tf OVDD 20% 0V Figure 6. Output Transition Time Waveform i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 36 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.5.1 GPIO I/O AC Electrical Characteristics AC electrical characteristics for GPIO I/O in slow and fast modes are presented in the Table 20 and Table 21, respectively. Note that the fast or slow I/O behavior is determined by the appropriate control bit in the IOMUXC control registers. Table 20. GPIO I/O AC Parameters Slow Mode Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Output Pad Transition Times (Max Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 1.91/1.52 3.07/2.65 ns Output Pad Transition Times (High Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 2.22/1.81 3.81/3.42 ns Output Pad Transition Times (Medium Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 2.88/2.42 5.43/5.02 ns Output Pad Transition Times (Low Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 4.94/4.50 10.55/9.70 ns Output Pad Slew Rate (Max Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.5/0.65 0.32/0.37 — — V/ns Output Pad Slew Rate (High Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.43/0.54 0.26/0.41 — — Output Pad Slew Rate (Medium Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.34/0.41 0.18/0.2 — — Output Pad Slew Rate (Low Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.20/0.22 0.09/0.1 — — Output Pad di/dt (Max Drive) tdit — — — 30 Output Pad di/dt (High Drive) tdit — — — 23 Output Pad di/dt (Medium drive) tdit — — — 15 Output Pad di/dt (Low drive) tdit — — — 7 trm — — — 25 Input Transition Times 1 2 2 mA/ns ns tps is measured between VIL to VIH for rising edge and between VIH to VIL for falling edge. Hysteresis mode is recommended for inputs with transition times greater than 25 ns. Table 21. GPIO I/O AC Parameters Fast Mode Parameter Symbol Output Pad Transition Times (Max Drive) tr, tf Output Pad Transition Times (High Drive) Output Pad Transition Times (Medium Drive) Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit 15 pF 35 pF — — 1.45/1.24 2.76/2.54 ns tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 1.81/1.59 3.57/3.33 ns tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 2.54/2.29 5.25/5.01 ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 37 Electrical Characteristics Table 21. GPIO I/O AC Parameters Fast Mode (continued) Parameter Symbol Output Pad Transition Times (Low Drive) tr, tf Output Pad Slew Rate (Max Drive)1 Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit 15 pF 35 pF — — 4.82/4.5 10.54/9.95 ns tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.69/0.78 0.36/0.39 — — V/ns Output Pad Slew Rate (High Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.55/0.62 0.28/0.30 — — V/ns Output Pad Slew Rate (Medium Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.39/0.44 0.19/0.20 — — V/ns Output Pad Slew Rate (Low Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.21/0.22 0.09/0.1 — — V/ns Output Pad di/dt (Max Drive) tdit — — — 70 mA/ns Output Pad di/dt (High Drive) tdit — — — 53 mA/ns Output Pad di/dt (Medium drive) tdit — — — 35 mA/ns Output Pad di/dt (Low drive) tdit — — — 18 mA/ns Input Transition Times2 trm — — — 25 ns 1 tps is measured between VIL to VIH for rising edge and between VIH to VIL for falling edge. Hysteresis mode is recommended for inputs with transition time greater than 25 ns. 2 4.5.2 LPDDR2 I/O AC Electrical Characteristics The DDR2/LVDDR2 interface mode fully complies with JESD79-2E DDR2 JEDEC standard release April, 2008. The DDR3 interface mode fully complies with JESD79-3D DDR3 JEDEC standard release April, 2008. Table 22 shows the AC parameters for LPDDR2 I/O operating in DDR2 mode. Table 22. LPDDR2 I/O DDR2 mode AC Characteristics1 Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit AC input logic high Vih(ac) — Vref+0.25 — — V AC input logic low Vil(ac) — — — Vref-0.25 V Vid(ac) — 0.5 — OVDD V Vix(ac) — Vref - 0.175 — Vref + 0.175 V Vox(ac) — Vref - 0.125 — Vref + 0.125 V tsr At 25 W to Vref 0.4 — 2 V/ns tSKD clk = 266 MHz clk = 400 MHz — — 0.2 0.1 ns AC differential input voltage2 Input AC differential cross point voltage3 Output AC differential cross point voltage4 Single output slew rate Skew between pad rise/fall asymmetry + skew caused by SSN 1 Note that the JEDEC SSTL_18 specification (JESD8-15a) for class II operation supersedes any specification in this document. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 38 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 2 Vid(ac) specifies the input differential voltage | Vtr - Vcp | required for switching, where Vtr is the “true” input signal and Vcp is the “complementary” input signal. The Minimum value is equal to Vih(ac) - Vil(ac). 3 The typical value of Vix(ac) is expected to be about 0.5 x OVDD. and Vix(ac) is expected to track variation of OVDD. Vix(ac) indicates the voltage at which differential input signal must cross. 4 The typical value of Vox(ac) is expected to be about 0.5 x OVDD and Vox(ac) is expected to track variation in OVDD. Vox(ac) indicates the voltage at which differential output signal must cross. Table 23 shows the AC parameters for LPDDR2 I/O operating in LPDDR2 mode. Table 23. LPDDR2 I/O LPDDR2 mode AC Characteristics1 Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit AC input logic high Vih(ac) — Vref + 0.22 — OVDD V AC input logic low Vil(ac) — 0 — Vref - 0.22 V AC differential input high voltage2 Vidh(ac) — 0.44 — — V AC differential input low voltage Vidl(ac) — — — 0.44 V Input AC differential cross point voltage3 Vix(ac) Relative to OVDD/2 -0.12 — 0.12 V Over/undershoot peak Vpeak — — — 0.35 V Over/undershoot area (above OVDD or below OVSS) Varea 266 MHz — — 0.6 V-ns tsr 50 Ω to Vref. 5pF load. Drive impedance= 40 Ω ± 30% 1.5 — 3.5 V/ns 50 Ω to Vref. 5 pF load. Drive impedance= 60 Ω ± 30% 1 — 2.5 clk = 266 MHz clk = 400 MHz — — 0.2 0.1 Single output slew rate Skew between pad rise/fall asymmetry + skew caused by SSN tSKD ns 1 Note that the JEDEC LPDDR2 specification (JESD209_2B) supersedes any specification in this document. Vid(ac) specifies the input differential voltage | Vtr - Vcp | required for switching, where Vtr is the “true” input signal and Vcp is the “complementary” input signal. The Minimum value is equal to Vih(ac) - Vil(ac). 3 The typical value of Vix(ac) is expected to be about 0.5 x OVDD. and Vix(ac) is expected to track variation of OVDD. Vix(ac) indicates the voltage at which differential input signal must cross. 2 Table 24 shows the AC parameters for LPDDR2 I/O operating in DDR3 mode. Table 24. LPDDR2 I/O DDR3 mode AC Characteristics1 Parameter AC input logic high AC input logic low AC differential input voltage2 Input AC differential cross point voltage3 Output AC differential cross point voltage4 Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Vih(ac) — Vref + 0.175 — OVDD V Vil(ac) — 0 — Vref - 0.175 V Vid(ac) — 0.35 — — V Vix(ac) — Vref - 0.15 — Vref + 0.15 V Vox(ac) — Vref - 0.15 — Vref + 0.15 V i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 39 Electrical Characteristics Table 24. LPDDR2 I/O DDR3 mode AC Characteristics1 (continued) Parameter Single output slew rate Skew between pad rise/fall asymmetry + skew caused by SSN Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit tsr At 25 Ω to Vref 2.5 — 5 V/ns tSKD clk = 266 MHz clk = 400 MHz — — 0.2 0.1 ns 1 Note that the JEDEC JESD79_3C specification supersedes any specification in this document. Vid(ac) specifies the input differential voltage |Vtr-Vcp| required for switching, where Vtr is the “true” input signal and Vcp is the “complementary” input signal. The Minimum value is equal to Vih(ac) - Vil(ac). 3 The typical value of Vix(ac) is expected to be about 0.5 x OVDD. and Vix(ac) is expected to track variation of OVDD. Vix(ac) indicates the voltage at which differential input signal must cross. 4 The typical value of Vox(ac) is expected to be about 0.5 x OVDD and Vox(ac) is expected to track variation in OVDD. Vox(ac) indicates the voltage at which differential output signal must cross. 2 4.5.3 LVIO I/O AC Electrical Characteristics AC electrical characteristics for LVIO I/O in slow and fast modes are presented in the Table 25 and Table 26, respectively. Note that the fast or slow I/O behavior is determined by the appropriate control bit in the IOMUXC control registers. Table 25. LVIO I/O AC Parameters in Slow Mode Parameter Input Transition Times1 1 Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit trm — — — 25 ns Hysteresis mode is recommended for inputs with transition times greater than 25 ns. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 40 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.5.4 UHVIO I/O AC Electrical Characteristics Table 26. LVIO I/O AC Parameters in Fast Mode Parameter Input Transition Times1 1 Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit trm — — — 25 ns Hysteresis mode is recommended for inputs with transition time greater than 25 ns. Table 27 shows the AC parameters for UHVIO I/O operating in low output voltage mode. Table 28 shows the AC parameters for UHVIO I/O operating in high output voltage mode. Table 27. AC Electrical Characteristics of UHVIO Pad (Low Output Voltage Mode) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Output Pad Transition Times (High Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 1.59/1.69 3.05/3.30 ns Output Pad Transition Times (Medium Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 2.16/2.35 4.45/4.84 Output Pad Transition Times (Low Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 4.06/4.42 8.79/9.55 Output Pad Slew Rate (High Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.63/0.59 0.33/0.30 — — Output Pad Slew Rate (Medium Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.46/0.42 0.22/0.21 — — Output Pad Slew Rate (Low Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.25/0.23 0.11/0.11 — — Output Pad di/dt (High Drive) tdit — — — 43.6 Output Pad di/dt (Medium drive) tdit — — — 32.3 Output Pad di/dt (Low drive) tdit — — — 18.24 trm — — — 25 Input Transition 1 2 Times2 V/ns mA/ns ns tps is measured between VIL to VIH for rising edge and between VIH to VIL for falling edge. Hysteresis mode is recommended for inputs with transition times greater than 25 ns. Table 28. AC Electrical Characteristics of UHVIO Pad (High Output Voltage Mode) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Output Pad Transition Times (High Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 1.72/1.92 3.46/3.70 ns Output Pad Transition Times (Medium Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 2.38/2.56 5.07/5.25 Output Pad Transition Times (Low Drive) tr, tf 15 pF 35 pF — — 4.55/4.58 10.04/9.94 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 41 Electrical Characteristics Table 28. AC Electrical Characteristics of UHVIO Pad (High Output Voltage Mode) (continued) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Output Pad Slew Rate (High Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 1.05/0.94 0.52/0.49 — — V/ns Output Pad Slew Rate (Medium Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.76/0.71 0.36/0.34 — — Output Pad Slew Rate (Low Drive)1 tps 15 pF 35 pF 0.40/0.93 0.18/0.18 — — Output Pad di/dt (High Drive) tdit — — — 82.8 Output Pad di/dt (Medium drive) tdit — — — 65.6 Output Pad di/dt (Low drive) tdit — — — 43.1 Input Transition Times2 trm — — — 25 ns 1 2 mA/ns tps is measured between VIL to VIH for rising edge and between VIH to VIL for falling edge. Hysteresis mode is recommended for inputs with transition times greater than 25 ns. 4.5.5 LVDS I/O AC Electrical Characteristics The differential output transition time waveform is shown in Figure 7. Figure 7. Differential LVDS Driver Transition Time Waveform Table 29 shows the AC parameters for LVDS I/O. Table 29. AC Electrical Characteristics of LVDS Pad Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Transition Low to High Time1 tTLH 0.26 — 0.5 ns Transition High to Low Time1 tTHL Rload = 100 Ω, Cload = 2 pF 0.26 — 0.5 Operating Frequency Offset voltage imbalance 1 f — — 300 — MHz Vos — — — 150 mV Measurement levels are 20–80% from output voltage. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 42 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.6 System Modules Timing This section contains the timing and electrical parameters for the modules in the i.MX53 processor. 4.6.1 Reset Timings Parameters Figure 8 shows the reset timing and Table 30 lists the timing parameters. RESET_IN (Input) CC1 Figure 8. Reset Timing Diagram Table 30. Reset Timing Parameters ID CC1 4.6.2 Parameter Duration of RESET_IN to be qualified as valid (input slope = 5 ns) Min Max Unit 50 — ns WDOG Reset Timing Parameters Figure 9 shows the WDOG reset timing and Table 31 lists the timing parameters. WATCHDOG_RST (Input) CC5 Figure 9. WATCHDOG_RST Timing Diagram Table 31. WATCHDOG_RST Timing Parameters ID CC5 Parameter Duration of WATCHDOG_RESET Assertion Min Max Unit 1 — TCKIL NOTE CKIL is approximately 32 kHz. TCKIL is one period or approximately 30 μs. 4.6.3 Clock Amplifier Parameters (CKIH1, CKIH2) The input to Clock Amplifier (CAMP) is internally ac-coupled allowing direct interface to a square wave or sinusoidal frequency source. No external series capacitors are required. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 43 Electrical Characteristics Table 32 shows the electrical parameters of CAMP. Table 32. CAMP Electrical Parameters (CKIH1, CKIH2) Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Input frequency 8.0 — 40.0 MHz VIL (for square wave input) 0 — 0.3 V VIH (for square wave input)1 NVCC_CKIH - 0.25 — NVCC_CKIH V Sinusoidal input amplitude 0.4 — VDD Vp-p Output duty cycle 45 50 55 % 1 NVCC_CKIH is the supply voltage of CAMP. 4.6.4 DPLL Electrical Parameters Table 33 shows the electrical parameters of digital phase-locked loop (DPLL). Table 33. DPLL Electrical Parameters Parameter Test Conditions/Remarks Min Typ Max Unit Reference clock frequency range1 — 10 — 100 MHz Reference clock frequency range after pre-divider — 10 — 40 MHz Output clock frequency range (dpdck_2) — 300 — 1025 MHz — 1 — 16 — — 5 — 15 — -67108862 — 67108862 — Pre-division factor 2 Multiplication factor integer part Multiplication factor numerator3 Should be less than denominator Multiplication factor denominator2 — 1 — 67108863 — Output Duty Cycle — 48.5 50 51.5 % Frequency lock time4 (FOL mode or non-integer MF) — — — 398 Tdpdref Phase lock time — — — 100 µs — — 0.02 0.04 Tdck Phase jitter (peak value) FPL mode, integer and fractional MF — 2.0 3.5 ns Power dissipation fdck = 300 MHz at avdd = 1.8 V, dvdd = 1.2 V fdck = 650 MHz at avdd = 1.8 V, dvdd = 1.2 V — — 0.65 (avdd) 0.92 (dvdd) 1.98 (avdd) 1.8 (dvdd) mW Frequency jitter5 (peak value) 1 Device input range cannot exceed the electrical specifications of the CAMP, see Table 32. The values specified here are internal to DPLL. Inside the DPLL, a “1” is added to the value specified by the user. Therefore, the user has to enter a value “1” less than the desired value at the inputs of DPLL for PDF and MFD. 3 The maximum total multiplication factor (MFI + MFN/MFD) allowed is 15. Therefore, if the MFI value is 15, MFN value must be zero. 2 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 44 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4 Tdpdref is the time period of the reference clock after predivider. According to the specification, the maximum lock time in FOL mode is 398 cycles of divided reference clock when DPLL starts after full reset. 5 Tdck is the time period of the output clock, dpdck_2. 4.6.5 NAND Flash Controller (NFC) Parameters This section provides the relative timing requirements among various signals of NFC at the module level, in each operational mode. Timing parameters in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 15, and Table 35 show the default NFC mode (asymmetric mode) using two Flash clock cycles per one access of RE_B and WE_B. Timing parameters in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 14, Figure 15, and Table 35 show symmetric NFC mode using one Flash clock cycle per one access of RE_B and WE_B. With reference to the timing diagrams, a high is defined as 80% of signal value and low is defined as 20% of signal value. All parameters are given in nanoseconds. The BGA contact load used in calculations is 20 pF (except for NF16— 40 pF) and there is maximum drive strength on all contacts. All timing parameters are a function of T, which is the period of the flash_clk clock (“enfc_clk” at system level). This clock frequency can be controlled by the user, configuring CCM (SoC clock controller). The clock is derived from emi_slow_clk after single divider. Figure 34 demonstrates several examples of clock frequency settings. Table 34. NFC Clock Settings Examples emi_slow_clk (MHz) nfc_podf (Division Factor) enfc_clk (MHz) T-Clock Period (ns) 100 (Boot mode) 71 14.29 70 32 33.33 30 4 33.33 30 3 44.33 3 2 663 133 22.5 15 1 Boot value NFC_FREQ_SEL Fuse High (burned) Boot value NFC_FREQ_SEL Fuse Low 3 For RBB_MODE=1, using NANDF_RB0 signal for ready/busy indication. This mode require setting the delay line. See the Reference Manual for details. 2 NOTE A potential limitation for minimum clock frequency may exist for some devices. When the clock frequency is too low, the data bus capturing might occur after the specified trhoh (RE_B high to output hold) period. Setting the clock frequency above 25.6 MHz (that is, T = 39 ns) guaranties a proper operation for devices having trhoh > 15 ns. It is also recommended that the NFC_FREQ_SEL Fuse be set accordingly to initiate the boot with 33.33 MHz clock. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 45 Electrical Characteristics Lower frequency operation can be supported for most available devices in the market, relying on data lines Bus-Keeper logic. This depends on device behavior on the data bus in the time interval between data output valid to data output high-Z state. In NAND device parameters this period is marked between trhoh and trhz (RE_B high to output high-Z). In most devices, the data transition from valid value to high-Z occurs without going through other states. Setting the data bus pads to Bus-Keeper mode in the IOMUXC registers, keeps the data bus valid internally after the specified hold time, allowing proper capturing with slower clock. NFCLE NF2 NF1 NF3 NF4 NFCE_B NF5 NFWE_B NF8 NFIO[7:0] NF9 command Figure 10. Command Latch Cycle Timing NF4 NF3 NFCE_B NF10 NF11 NF5 NFWE_B NF7 NF6 NFALE NF8 NFIO[7:0] NF9 Address Figure 11. Address Latch Cycle Timing i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 46 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics NF3 NFCE_B NF10 NF11 NF5 NFWE_B NF8 NFIO[15:0] NF9 Data to NF Figure 12. Write Data Latch Timing NFCE_B NF14 NF15 NF13 NFRE_B NF17 NF16 NFRB_B NF12 NFIO[15:0] Data from NF Figure 13. Read Data Latch Timing, Asymmetric Mode NFCE_B NF14 NF13 NF15 NFRE_B NF16 NF18 NFRB_B NF12 NFIO[15:0] Data from NF Figure 14. Read Data Latch Timing, Symmetric Mode i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 47 Electrical Characteristics NF19 NFCLE NF20 NFCE_B NFWE_B NF21 NF22 NFRE_B NFRB_B Figure 15. Other Timing Parameters i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 48 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 35. NFC—Timing Characteristics ID Parameter Symbol Asymmetric Mode Min Symmetric Mode Min Max NF1 NFCLE setup Time tCLS 2T + 0.1 2T + 0.1 — NF2 NFCLE Hold Time tCLH T - 4.45 T - 4.45 — NF31 NFCE_B Setup Time tCS 3T + 0.95 3T+0.95 — NF4 NFCE_B Hold Time tCH 2T-5.55 1.5T-5.55 — NF5 NFWE_B Pulse Width tWP T - 1.4 0.5T - 1.4 — NF6 NFALE Setup Time tALS 2T + 0.1 2T + 0.1 — NF7 NFALE Hold Time tALH T - 4.45 T - 4.45 — NF8 Data Setup Time tDS T - 0.9 0.5T - 0.9 — NF9 Data Hold Time tDH T - 5.55 0.5T - 5.55 — NF10 Write Cycle Time tWC 2T T-0.5 — NF11 NFWE_B Hold Time tWH T - 1.15 0.5T - 1.15 — NF12 Ready to NFRE_B Low tRR 9T + 8.9 9T + 8.9 — NF13 NFRE_B Pulse Width tRP 1.5T 0.5T-1 — NF14 READ Cycle Time tRC 2T T — NF15 NFRE_B High Hold Time tREH 0.5T - 1.15 NF162 Data Setup on READ tDSR NF174 Data Hold on READ tDHR 11.2 + 0.5T 0 Tdl3 0.5T - 1.15 — Tdl3 — 11.2 - — Tdl3 2Taclk + T NF185 Data Hold on READ tDHR — NF19 CLE to RE delay tCLR 9T 9T — NF20 CE to RE delay tCRE T - 3.45 T - 3.45 T + 0.3 NF21 WE high to RE low tWHR 10.5T 10.5T — NF22 WE high to busy tWB — — 6T - 11.2 2Taclk + T 1 In case of NUM_OF_DEVICES is greater than 0 (for example, interleaved mode), then only during the data phase of symmetric mode the setup time will equal 1.5T + 0.95. 2 tDSR is calculated by the following formula: Asymmetric mode: tDSR = tREpd + tDpd + 1/2T - Tdl3 Symmetric mode: tDSR = tREpd + tDpd - Tdl3 tREpd + tDpd = 11.2 ns (including clock skew) where tREpd is RE propogation delay in the chip including I/O pad delay, and tDpd is Data propogation delay from I/O pad to EXTMC including I/O pad delay. tDSR can be used to determine tREA max parameter with the following formula: tREA = 1.5T - tDSR. 3 Tdl is composed of 4 delay-line units each generates an equal delay with min 1.25 ns and max 1 aclk period (Taclk). Default is 1/4 aclk period for each delay-line unit, so all 4 delay lines together generates a total of 1 aclk period. Taclk is “emi_slow_clk” of the system, which default value is 7.5 ns (133 MHz). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 49 Electrical Characteristics 4 NF17 is defined only in asymmetric operation mode. NF17 max value is equivalent to max tRHZ value that can be used with NFC. Taclk is “emi_slow_clk” of the system. 5 NF18 is defined only in Symmetric operation mode. Tdl3 - (tREpd + tDpd) tDHR (MIN) is calculated by the following formula: where tREpd is RE propogation delay in the chip including I/O pad delay, and tDpd is Data propogation delay from I/O pad to EXTMC including I/O pad delay. NF18 max value is equivalent to max tRHZ value that can be used with NFC. Taclk is “emi_slow_clk” of the system. 4.6.6 External Interface Module (EIM) The following subsections provide information on the EIM. 4.6.6.1 EIM Signal Cross Reference Table 36 is a guide intended to help the user identify signals in the External Interface Module Chapter of the Reference Manual which are identical to those mentioned in this data sheet. Table 36. EIM Signal Cross Reference Data Sheet Nomenclature, Reference Manual External Signals and Pin Multiplexing Chapter, and IOMUXC Controller Chapter Nomenclature Reference Manual EIM Chapter Nomenclature BCLK CSx EIM_CSx WE_B EIM_RW OE_B EIM_OE BEy_B EIM_EBx ADV EIM_LBA ADDR ADDR/M_DATA DATA WAIT_B 4.6.6.2 EIM_BCLK EIM_A[25:16], EIM_DA[15:0] EIM_DAx (Addr/Data muxed mode) EIM_NFC_D (Data bus shared with NAND Flash) EIM_Dx (dedicated data bus) EIM_WAIT EIM Interface Pads Allocation EIM supports16-bit and 8-bit devices operating in address/data separate or multiplexed modes. In some of the modes the EIM and the NAND FLASH have shared data bus. Table 37 provides EIM interface pads allocation in different modes. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 50 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 37. EIM Internal Module Multiplexing Multiplexed Address/Data mode Non Multiplexed Address/Data Mode Setup 8 Bit 16 Bit 32 Bit 16 Bit 32 Bit MUM = 0, DSZ = 100 MUM = 0, DSZ = 101 MUM = 0, DSZ = 111 MUM = 0, DSZ = 001 MUM = 0, DSZ = 010 MUM = 0, DSZ = 011 MUM = 1, DSZ = 001 MUM = 1, DSZ = 011 A[15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] EIM_DA [15:0] A[25:16] EIM_A [25:16] EIM_A [25:16] EIM_A [25:16] EIM_A [25:16] EIM_A [25:16] EIM_A [24:16]1 EIM_A [25:16] NANDF_D [8:0]1 D[7:0], EIM_EB0 NANDF_D [7:0]2 — — NANDF_D [7:0]2 — NANDF_D [7:0] EIM_DA [7:0] EIM_DA [7:0] D[15:8], EIM_EB1 — NANDF_D [15:8]3 — NANDF_D [15:8]3 — NANDF_D [15:8] EIM_DA [15:8] EIM_DA [15:8] D[23:16], EIM_EB2 — — — — EIM_D [23:16] EIM_D [23:16] — NANDF_D [7:0] D[31:24], EIM_EB3 — — EIM_D [31:24] — EIM_D [31:24] EIM_D [31:24] — NANDF_D [15:8] 1 For 32-bit mode, the address range is A[24:0], due to address space allocation in memory map. NANDF_D[7:0] multiplexed on ALT3 mode of PATA_DATA[7:0] 3 NANDF_D[15:8] multiplexed on ALT3 mode of PATA_DATA[15:8] 2 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 51 Electrical Characteristics 4.6.6.3 General EIM Timing-Synchronous Mode Figure 16, Figure 17, and Table 38 specify the timings related to the EIM module. All EIM output control signals may be asserted and deasserted by an internal clock synchronized to the BCLK rising edge according to corresponding assertion/negation control fields. , WE2 ... BCLK WE3 WE1 WE4 WE5 Address WE6 WE7 WE8 WE9 WE10 WE11 WE12 WE13 WE14 WE15 WE16 WE17 CSx_B WE_B OE_B BEy_B ADV_B Output Data Figure 16. EIM Outputs Timing Diagram BCLK WE18 Input Data WE19 WE20 WAIT_B WE21 Figure 17. EIM Inputs Timing Diagram Table 38. EIM Bus Timing Parameters 1 BCD = 0 ID BCD = 1 BCD = 2 BCD = 3 Parameter Min WE1 BCLK Cycle time2 WE2 BCLK Low Level Width Max Min Max Min Max Min t 2xt 3xt 4xt 0.4 x t 0.8 x t 1.2 x t 1.6 x t Max i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 52 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 38. EIM Bus Timing Parameters (continued)1 BCD = 0 ID BCD = 1 BCD = 2 BCD = 3 Parameter Min WE3 BCLK High Level Width Max 0.4 x t Min Max 0.8 x t Min Max 1.2 x t Min Max 1.6 x t WE4 Clock rise to address valid3 -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t +1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE5 Clock rise to address invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE6 Clock rise to CSx_B valid -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t + 1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE7 Clock rise to CSx_B invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE8 Clock rise to WE_B Valid -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t + 1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE9 Clock rise to WE_B Invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE10 Clock rise to OE_B Valid -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t + 1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE11 Clock rise to OE_B Invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE12 Clock rise to BEy_B Valid -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t + 1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE13 Clock rise to BEy_B Invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE14 Clock rise to ADV_B Valid -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t + 1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE15 Clock rise to ADV_B Invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE16 Clock rise to Output Data Valid -0.5 x t 1.25 -0.5 x t + 1.75 -t - 1.25 -t + 1.75 -1.5 x t 1.25 -1.5 x t + 1.75 -2 x t 1.25 -2 x t + 1.75 WE17 Clock rise to Output Data Invalid 0.5 x t 1.25 0.5 x t + 1.75 t - 1.25 t + 1.75 1.5 x t 1.25 1.5 x t + 1.75 2xt1.25 2 x t + 1.75 WE18 Input Data setup time to Clock rise 2 ns — 4 ns — — — — — WE19 Input Data hold time from Clock rise 2 ns — 2 ns — — — — — WE20 WAIT_B setup time to Clock rise 2 ns — 4 ns — — — — — WE21 WAIT_B hold time from Clock rise 2 ns — 2 ns — — — — — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 53 Electrical Characteristics 1 t is the maximal EIM logic (axi_clk) cycle time. The maximum allowed axi_clk frequency is 133 MHz, whereas the maximum allowed BCLK frequency is 104 MHz. As a result, if BCD = 0, axi_clk must be ≤ 104 MHz. If BCD = 1, then 133 MHz is allowed for axi_clk, resulting in a BCLK of 66.5 MHz. When the clock branch to EIM is decreased to 104 MHz, other busses are impacted which are clocked from this source. See the CCM chapter of the i.MX53 Reference Manual for a detailed clock tree description. 2 BCLK parameters are being measured from the 50% point, that is, high is defined as 50% of signal value and low is defined as 50% as signal value. 3 For signal measurements “High” is defined as 80% of signal value and “Low” is defined as 20% of signal value. 4.6.6.4 Examples of EIM Synchronous Accesses Figure 18 to Figure 21 provide few examples of basic EIM accesses to external memory devices with the timing parameters mentioned previously for specific control parameters settings. BCLK ADDR WE4 WE5 Address v1 Last Valid Address WE6 WE7 CSx_B WE_B WE14 ADV_B WE15 WE10 WE11 WE12 WE13 OE_B BEy_B WE18 DATA D(v1) WE19 Figure 18. Synchronous Memory Read Access, WSC=1 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 54 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics BCLK ADDR WE5 WE4 Last Valid Address Address V1 WE6 WE7 WE8 WE9 CSx_B WE_B WE14 ADV_B WE15 OE_B WE13 WE12 BEy_B WE16 WE17 DATA D(V1) Figure 19. Synchronous Memory, Write Access, WSC=1, WBEA=0, and WADVN=0 BCLK ADDR/ M_DATA CSx_B WE_B WE4 Valid LastAddr WE6 WE5 Write Data Address V1 WE7 WE8 WE14 WE17 WE16 WE9 WE15 ADV_B OE_B WE10 WE11 BEy_B Figure 20. Muxed Address/Data (A/D) Mode, Synchronous Write Access, WSC=6, ADVA=0, ADVN=1, and ADH=1 NOTE In 32-bit muxed address/data (A/D) mode the 16 MSBs are driven on the data bus. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 55 Electrical Characteristics BCLK ADDR/ M_DATA WE4 Last Valid Addr WE6 WE19 WE5 Address V1 Data WE18 CSx_B WE_B WE7 WE14 ADV_B WE15 WE10 WE11 OE_B WE12 WE13 BEy_B Figure 21. 16-Bit Muxed A/D Mode, Synchronous Read Access, WSC=7, RADVN=1, ADH=1, and OEA=0 4.6.6.5 General EIM Timing-Asynchronous Mode Figure 22 through Figure 27, and Table 39 help to determine timing parameters relative to the chip select (CS) state for asynchronous and DTACK EIM accesses with corresponding EIM bit fields and the timing parameters mentioned above. Asynchronous read and write access length in cycles may vary from what is shown in Figure 22 through Figure 25 as RWSC, OEN, and CSN is configured differently. See i.MX53 reference manual for the EIM programming model. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 56 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics end of access start of access INT_CLK MAXCSO CSx_B ADDR/ M_DATA WE31 Last Valid Address WE32 Next Address Address V1 WE_B ADV_B WE39 WE40 WE35 WE36 WE37 WE38 OE_B BEy_B DATA[7:0] WE44 MAXCO D(V1) WE43 MAXDI Figure 22. Asynchronous Memory Read Access (RWSC = 5) end of access start of access INT_CLK MAXCSO CSx_B MAXDI WE31 ADDR/ M_DATA Addr. V1 D(V1) WE32A WE_B WE39 ADV_B WE35A WE44 WE40A WE36 OE_B WE37 WE38 BEy_B MAXCO Figure 23. Asynchronous A/D Muxed Read Access (RWSC = 5) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 57 Electrical Characteristics CSx_B WE31 ADDR Last Valid Address WE33 WE32 Next Address Address V1 WE34 WE_B WE39 WE40 WE45 WE46 ADV_B OE_B BEy_B WE42 DATA D(V1) WE41 Figure 24. Asynchronous Memory Write Access CSx_B WE31 ADDR/ M_DATA WE41A Addr. V1 D(V1) WE32A WE33 WE34 WE42 WE_B ADV_B WE39 WE40A OE_B WE45 WE46 BEy_B WE42 Figure 25. Asynchronous A/D Muxed Write Access i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 58 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics CSx_B WE31 ADDR Last Valid Address WE32 Next Address Address V1 WE_B WE39 WE40 WE35 WE36 WE37 WE38 ADV_B OE_B BEy_B WE44 DATA[7:0] D(V1) WE43 WE48 DTACK WE47 Figure 26. DTACK Read Access (DAP=0) CSx_B WE31 ADDR Last Valid Address WE32 Next Address Address V1 WE33 WE34 WE39 WE40 WE45 WE46 WE_B ADV_B OE_B BEy_B WE42 DATA DTACK WE41 D(V1) WE48 WE47 Figure 27. DTACK Write Access (DAP=0) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 59 Electrical Characteristics Table 39. EIM Asynchronous Timing Parameters Table Relative Chip Select Ref No. Parameter Determination by Synchronous measured parameters 12 Min Max (If 133 MHz is supported by SOC) Unit WE31 CSx_B valid to Address Valid WE4 - WE6 - CSA3 — 3 - CSA ns WE32 Address Invalid to CSx_B invalid WE7 - WE5 - CSN4 — 3 - CSN ns t5 + WE4 - WE7 + (ADVN + ADVA + 1 - CSA3) -3 + (ADVN + ADVA + 1 - CSA) — ns WE32A( CSx_B valid to Address Invalid muxed A/D WE33 CSx_B Valid to WE_B Valid WE8 - WE6 + (WEA - CSA) — 3 + (WEA - CSA) ns WE34 WE_B Invalid to CSx_B Invalid WE7 - WE9 + (WEN - CSN) — 3 - (WEN_CSN) ns WE35 CSx_B Valid to OE_B Valid WE10 - WE6 + (OEA - CSA) — 3 + (OEA - CSA) ns WE35A (muxed A/D) CSx_B Valid to OE_B Valid WE10 - WE6 + (OEA + RADVN + RADVA + ADH + 1 - CSA) -3 + (OEA + RADVN+RADVA +ADH+1-CSA) 3 + (OEA + RADVN+RADVA+AD H+1-CSA) ns WE36 OE_B Invalid to CSx_B Invalid WE7 - WE11 + (OEN - CSN) — 3 - (OEN - CSN) ns 6 WE37 CSx_B Valid to BEy_B Valid (Read access) WE12 - WE6 + (RBEA - CSA) — 3 + (RBEA - CSA) ns WE38 BEy_B Invalid to CSx_B Invalid (Read access) WE7 - WE13 + (RBEN - CSN) — 3 - (RBEN7- CSN) ns WE39 CSx_B Valid to ADV_B Valid WE14 - WE6 + (ADVA - CSA) — 3 + (ADVA - CSA) ns WE40 ADV_B Invalid to CSx_B Invalid (ADVL is asserted) WE7 - WE15 - CSN — 3 - CSN ns -3 + (ADVN + ADVA + 1 - CSA) 3 + (ADVN + ADVA + 1 - CSA) ns WE40A (muxed A/D) CSx_B Valid to ADV_B Invalid WE14 - WE6 + (ADVN + ADVA + 1 - CSA) WE41 CSx_B Valid to Output Data Valid WE16 - WE6 - WCSA — 3 - WCSA ns WE41A (muxed A/D) CSx_B Valid to Output Data Valid WE16 - WE6 + (WADVN + WADVA + ADH + 1 - WCSA) — 3 + (WADVN + WADVA + ADH + 1 WCSA) ns WE42 Output Data Invalid to CSx_B Invalid WE17 - WE7 - CSN — 3 - CSN ns MAXCO Output max. delay from internal driving ADDR/control FFs to chip outputs. 10 — — ns MAXCS Output max. delay from CSx O internal driving FFs to CSx out. 10 — — MAXDI 5 — — DATA MAXIMUM delay from chip input data to its internal FF i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 60 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 39. EIM Asynchronous Timing Parameters Table Relative Chip Select Determination by Synchronous measured parameters 12 Max (If 133 MHz is supported by SOC) Unit MAXCO MAXCSO + MAXDI — ns 0 0 — ns WE12 - WE6 + (WBEA - CSA) — 3 + (WBEA - CSA) ns BEy_B Invalid to CSx_B Invalid WE7 - WE13 + (WBEN - CSN) (Write access) — -3 + (WBEN - CSN) ns — — — MAXCO MAXCSO + MAXDTI — ns 0 — ns Ref No. Parameter WE43 Input Data Valid to CSx_B Invalid MAXCO - MAXCSO + MAXDI WE44 CSx_B Invalid to Input Data invalid WE45 CSx_B Valid to BEy_B Valid (Write access) WE46 MAXDTI DTACK MAXIMUM delay from chip dtack input to its internal FF + 2 cycles for synchronization 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 WE47 Dtack Active to CSx_B Invalid MAXCO - MAXCSO + MAXDTI WE48 CSx_B Invalid to Dtack invalid 0 Min Parameters WE4... WE21 value see column BCD = 0 in Table 38. All config. parameters (CSA,CSN,WBEA,WBEN,ADVA,ADVN,OEN,OEA,RBEA & RBEN) are in cycle units. CS Assertion. This bit field determines when CS signal is asserted during read/write cycles. CS Negation. This bit field determines when CS signal is negated during read/write cycles. t is axi_clk cycle time. BE Assertion. This bit field determines when BE signal is asserted during read cycles. BE Negation. This bit field determines when BE signal is negated during read cycles. 4.6.7 DDR SDRAM Specific Parameters (DDR2/LVDDR2, LPDDR2, and DDR3) The DDR2/LVDDR2 interface fully complies with JESD79-2E – DDR2 JEDEC release April, 2008, supporting DDR2-800 and LVDDR2-800. The DDR3 interface fully complies with JESD79-3D – DDR3 JEDEC release April 2008 supporting DDR3-800. The LPDDR2 interface fully complies with JESD209-2B, supporting LPDDR2-800. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 61 Electrical Characteristics Figure 28 and Table 40 show the address and control timing parameters for DDR2 and DDR3. DDR1 SDCLK SDCLK DDR2 DDR4 CS DDR5 RAS DDR5 DDR4 CAS DDR4 DDR5 DDR5 WE ODT/CKE DDR4 DDR6 ADDR DDR7 ROW/BA COL/BA Figure 28. DDR SDRAM Address and Control Parameters for DDR2 and DDR3 Table 40. DDR SDRAM Timing Parameter Table1 2 SDCLK = 400 MHz ID 1 2 Parameter Symbol Units Min Max DDR1 SDRAM clock high-level width tCH 0.48 0.52 tCK DDR2 SDRAM clock low-level width tCL 0.48 0.52 tCK DDR4 CS, RAS, CAS, CKE, WE, ODT setup time tIS 0.6 — ns DDR5 CS, RAS, CAS, CKE, WE, ODT hold time tIH 0.6 — ns DDR6 Address output setup time tIS 0.6 — ns DDR7 Address output hold time tIH 0.6 — ns All timings are refer to Vref level cross point. Reference load model is 25 Ω resistor from each of the DDR outputs to VDD_REF. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 62 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Figure 29 and Table 41 show the address and control timing parameters for LPDDR2. CK LP1 CS LP4 LP2 LP3 CKE LP3 LP3 LP4 CA LP4 LP3 Figure 29. DDR SDRAM Address and Control Timing Parameters for LPDDR2 Table 41. DDR SDRAM Timing Parameter Table for LPDDR21 2 SDCLK = 400 MHz ID 1 2 Parameter Symbol Units Min Max LP1 SDRAM clock high-level width tCH 0.45 0.55 tCK LP2 SDRAM clock low-level width tCL 0.45 0.55 tCK LP3 CS, CKE setup time tIS 0.3 — ns LP4 CS, CKE hold time tIH 0.3 — ns LP3 CA setup time tIS 0.3 — ns LP4 CA hold time tIH 0.3 — ns All timings are refer to Vref level cross point. Reference load model is 25 Ω resistor from each of the DDR outputs to VDD_REF. Figure 30 and Table 42 show the data write timing parameters. SDCLK SDCLK_B DDR21 DDR22 DQS (output) DDR18 DDR17 DQ (output) DQM (output) DDR17 DDR23 DDR17 DDR18 Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data DM DM DM DM DM DM DM DM DDR18 DDR17 DDR18 Figure 30. DDR SDRAM Data Write Cycle i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 63 Electrical Characteristics Table 42. DDR SDRAM Write Cycle 1 2 3 SDCLK = 400 MHz ID Parameter Symbol Unit Min Max DDR17 DQ and DQM setup time to DQS (differential strobe) tDS 0.285 — ns DDR18 DQ and DQM hold time to DQS (differential strobe) tDH 0.285 — ns DDR21 DQS latching rising transitions to associated clock edges tDQSS -0.25 +0.25 tCK DDR22 DQS high level width tDQSH 0.45 0.55 tCK DDR23 DQS low level width tDQSL 0.45 0.55 tCK 1 All timings are refer to Vref level cross point. Reference load model is 25 Ω resistor from each of the DDR outputs to VDD_REF. 3 To receive the reported setup and hold values, write calibration should be performed in order to locate the DQS in the middle of DQ window. 2 Figure 31 and Table 43 show the data read timing parameters. SDCLK SDCLK_B DQS (input) DDR27 DQ (input) DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA DDR26 Figure 31. DDR SDRAM DQ vs. DQS and SDCLK Read Cycle Table 43. DDR SDRAM Read Cycle 1 SDCLK = 400 MHz ID DDR26 Parameter Symbol Unit Min Max Minimum required DQ valid window width except from LPDDR2 — 0.6 — ns DDR26(LP Minimum required DQ valid window width DDR2) for LPDDR2 — 0.425 — ns — 0.275 0.475 ns DDR27 1 DQS to DQ valid data To receive the reported setup and hold values, read calibration should be performed in order to locate the DQS in the middle of DQ window. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 64 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7 External Peripheral Interfaces Parameters The following subsections provide information on external peripheral interfaces. 4.7.1 AUDMUX Timing Parameters The AUDMUX provides a programmable interconnect logic for voice, audio and data routing between internal serial interfaces (SSIs) and external serial interfaces (audio and voice codecs). The AC timing of AUDMUX external pins is governed by the SSI module. For more information, see the respective SSI electrical specifications found within this document. 4.7.2 CSPI and ECSPI Timing Parameters This section describes the timing parameters of the CSPI and ECSPI blocks. The CSPI and ECSPI have separate timing parameters for master and slave modes. The nomenclature used with the CSPI / ECSPI modules and the respective routing of these signals is shown in Table 44. Table 44. CSPI Nomenclature and Routing Block Instance I/O Access ECSPI-1 GPIO, KPP, DISP0_DAT, CSI0_DAT and EIM_D through IOMUXC ECSPI-2 DISP0_DAT, CSI0_DAT and EIM through IOMUXC CSPI DISP0_DAT, EIM_A/D, SD1 and SD2 through IOMUXC 4.7.2.1 CSPI Master Mode Timing Figure 32 depicts the timing of CSPI in master mode. Table 45 lists the CSPI master mode timing characteristics. RDY SSx CS10 CS1 SCLK CS7 CS2 CS3 CS3 CS5 CS6 CS4 CS2 MOSI MISO CS8 CS9 Figure 32. CSPI/ECSPI Master Mode Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 65 Electrical Characteristics Table 45. CSPI Master Mode Timing Parameters ID 1 2 Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit CS1 SCLK Cycle Time tclk 60 — ns CS2 SCLK High or Low Time tSW 26 — ns CS3 SCLK Rise or Fall1 tRISE/FALL — — ns CS4 SSx pulse width tCSLH 26 — ns CS5 SSx Lead Time (Slave Select setup time) tSCS 26 — ns CS6 SSx Lag Time (SS hold time) tHCS 26 — ns CS7 MOSI Propagation Delay (CLOAD = 20 pF) tPDmosi -1 21 ns CS8 MISO Setup Time tSmiso 5 — ns CS9 MISO Hold Time tHmiso 5 — ns CS10 RDY to SSx Time2 tSDRY 5 — ns See specific I/O AC parameters Section 4.5, “I/O AC Parameters” SPI_RDY is sampled internally by ipg_clk and is asynchronous to all other CSPI signals. 4.7.2.2 CSPI Slave Mode Timing Figure 33 depicts the timing of CSPI in slave mode. Timing characteristics were not available at the time of publication. SSx CS1 SCLK CS2 CS6 CS5 CS4 CS2 CS9 MISO CS7 CS8 MOSI Figure 33. CSPI/ECSPI Slave Mode Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 66 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7.2.3 ECSPI Master Mode Timing Figure 32 depicts the timing of ECSPI in master mode. Table 46 lists the ECSPI master mode timing characteristics. Table 46. ECSPI Master Mode Timing Parameters ID 1 2 Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit CS1 SCLK Cycle Time—Read SCLK Cycle Time—Write tclk 30 15 — ns CS2 SCLK High or Low Time—Read SCLK High or Low Time—Write tSW 14 7 — ns CS3 SCLK Rise or Fall1 tRISE/FALL — — ns CS4 SSx pulse width tCSLH Half SCLK period — ns CS5 SSx Lead Time (CS setup time) tSCS 5 — ns CS6 SSx Lag Time (CS hold time) tHCS 5 — ns CS7 MOSI Propagation Delay (CLOAD = 20 pF) tPDmosi -0.5 2.5 ns CS8 MISO Setup Time tSmiso 8.5 — ns CS9 MISO Hold Time tHmiso 0 — ns CS10 RDY to SSx Time2 tSDRY 5 — ns See specific I/O AC parameters Section 4.5, “I/O AC Parameters” SPI_RDY is sampled internally by ipg_clk and is asynchronous to all other CSPI signals. 4.7.2.4 ECSPI Slave Mode Timing Figure 33 depicts the timing of ECSPI in slave mode. Table 47 lists the ECSPI slave mode timing characteristics. Table 47. ECSPI Slave Mode Timing Parameters ID Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit CS1 SCLK Cycle Time–Read SCLK Cycle Time–Write tclk 15 40 — ns CS2 SCLK High or Low Time–Read SCLK High or Low Time–Write tSW 7 20 — ns CS4 SSx pulse width tCSLH Half SCLK period — ns CS5 SSx Lead Time (CS setup time) tSCS 5 — ns CS6 SSx Lag Time (CS hold time) tHCS 5 — ns CS7 MOSI Setup Time tSmosi 4 — ns CS8 MOSI Hold Time tHmosi 4 — ns CS9 MISO Propagation Delay (CLOAD = 20 pF) tPDmiso 4 17 ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 67 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.3 Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) Timing Parameters The ESAI consists of independent transmitter and receiver sections, each section with its own clock generator. Table 48 shows the interface timing values. The number field in the table refers to timing signals found in Figure 34 and Figure 35. Table 48. Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) Timing Characteristics1’2,3 No. Symbol Expression3 Min Max Condition4 Unit tSSICC 4 × Tc 4 × Tc 30.0 30.0 — — i ck i ck 62 Clock cycle5 63 Clock high period • For internal clock — 2 × Tc − 9.0 6 — — • For external clock — 2 × Tc 15 — — Clock low period • For internal clock — 2 × Tc − 9.0 6 — — • For external clock — 2 × Tc 15 — — 65 SCKR rising edge to FSR out (bl) high — — — — — — 17.0 7.0 x ck i ck a ns 66 SCKR rising edge to FSR out (bl) low — — — — — — 17.0 7.0 x ck i ck a ns 67 SCKR rising edge to FSR out (wr) high6 — — — — — — 19.0 9.0 x ck i ck a ns 68 SCKR rising edge to FSR out (wr) low6 — — — — — — 19.0 9.0 x ck i ck a ns 69 SCKR rising edge to FSR out (wl) high — — — — — — 16.0 6.0 x ck i ck a ns 70 SCKR rising edge to FSR out (wl) low — — — — — — 17.0 7.0 x ck i ck a ns 71 Data in setup time before SCKR (SCK in synchronous mode) falling edge — — — — 12.0 19.0 — — x ck i ck ns 72 Data in hold time after SCKR falling edge — — — — 3.5 9.0 — — x ck i ck ns 73 FSR input (bl, wr) high before SCKR falling edge6 — — — — 2.0 12.0 — — x ck i ck a ns 74 FSR input (wl) high before SCKR falling edge — — — — 2.0 12.0 — — x ck i ck a ns 75 FSR input hold time after SCKR falling edge — — — — 2.5 8.5 — — x ck i ck a ns 78 SCKT rising edge to FST out (bl) high — — — — — — 18.0 8.0 x ck i ck ns 79 SCKT rising edge to FST out (bl) low — — — — — — 20.0 10.0 x ck i ck ns 64 ns ns ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 68 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 48. Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) Timing (continued) No. 1 2 3 4 5 Characteristics1’2,3 Symbol Expression3 Min Max Condition4 Unit 80 SCKT rising edge to FST out (wr) high6 — — — — — — 20.0 10.0 x ck i ck ns 81 SCKT rising edge to FST out (wr) low6 — — — — — — 22.0 12.0 x ck i ck ns 82 SCKT rising edge to FST out (wl) high — — — — — — 19.0 9.0 x ck i ck ns 83 SCKT rising edge to FST out (wl) low — — — — — — 20.0 10.0 x ck i ck ns 84 SCKT rising edge to data out enable from high impedance — — — — — — 22.0 17.0 x ck i ck ns 86 SCKT rising edge to data out valid — — — — — — 18.0 13.0 x ck i ck ns 87 SCKT rising edge to data out high impedance 77 — — — — — — 21.0 16.0 x ck i ck ns 89 FST input (bl, wr) setup time before SCKT falling edge6 — — — — 2.0 18.0 — — x ck i ck ns 90 FST input (wl) setup time before SCKT falling edge — — — — 2.0 18.0 — — x ck i ck ns 91 FST input hold time after SCKT falling edge — — — — 4.0 5.0 — — x ck i ck ns 95 HCKR/HCKT clock cycle — 2 x TC 15 — — ns 96 HCKT input rising edge to SCKT output — — — 18.0 — ns 97 HCKR input rising edge to SCKR output — — — 18.0 — ns VCORE_VDD= 1.00 ± 0.10V Tj = -40 °C to 125 °C CL= 50 pF i ck = internal clock x ck = external clock i ck a = internal clock, asynchronous mode (asynchronous implies that SCKT and SCKR are two different clocks) i ck s = internal clock, synchronous mode (synchronous implies that SCKT and SCKR are the same clock) bl = bit length wl = word length wr = word length relative SCKT(SCKT pin) = transmit clock SCKR(SCKR pin) = receive clock FST(FST pin) = transmit frame sync FSR(FSR pin) = receive frame sync HCKT(HCKT pin) = transmit high frequency clock HCKR(HCKR pin) = receive high frequency clock For the internal clock, the external clock cycle is defined by Icyc and the ESAI control register. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 69 Electrical Characteristics 6 The word-relative frame sync signal waveform relative to the clock operates in the same manner as the bit-length frame sync signal waveform, but it spreads from one serial clock before the first bit clock (like the bit length frame sync signal), until the second-to-last bit clock of the first word in the frame. 7 Periodically sampled and not 100% tested. 62 63 64 SCKT (Input/Output) 78 FST (Bit) Out 79 82 FST (Word) Out 83 86 86 84 87 First Bit Data Out Last Bit 89 91 FST (Bit) In 90 91 FST (Word) In Figure 34. ESAI Transmitter Timing i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 70 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 62 63 64 SCKR (Input/Output) 65 66 FSR (Bit) Out 69 70 FSR (Word) Out 72 71 Data In First Bit Last Bit 75 73 FSR (Bit) In 74 75 FSR (Word) In Figure 35. ESAI Receiver Timing i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 71 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.4 Enhanced Secured Digital Host Controller(eSDHCv2/v3) AC timing This section describes the electrical information of the eSDHCv2/v3, which includes SD/eMMC4.3 (Single Data Rate) timing and eMMC4.4 (Dual Date Rate) timing. 4.7.4.1 SD/eMMC4.3 (Single Data Rate) AC Timing Figure 36 depicts the timing of SD/eMMC4.3, and Table 49 lists the SD/eMMC4.3 timing characteristics. SD4 SD2 SD1 SD5 SCK SD3 CMD DAT0 DAT1 output from eSDHCv2 to card ...... DAT7 SD6 SD7 SD8 CMD DAT0 DAT1 input from card to eSDHCv2 ...... DAT7 Figure 36. SD/eMMC4.3 Timing Table 49. SD/eMMC4.3 Interface Timing Specification ID Parameter Symbols Min Max Unit Clock Frequency (Low Speed) fPP1 0 400 kHz Clock Frequency (SD/SDIO Full Speed/High Speed) fPP2 0 25/50 MHz Clock Frequency (MMC Full Speed/High Speed) fPP3 0 20/52 MHz Clock Frequency (Identification Mode) fOD 100 400 kHz SD2 Clock Low Time tWL 7 — ns SD3 Clock High Time tWH 7 — ns SD4 Clock Rise Time tTLH — 3 ns SD5 Clock Fall Time tTHL — 3 ns Card Input Clock SD1 eSDHC Output/Card Inputs CMD, DAT (Reference to CLK) SD6 eSDHCv2 Output Delay (port 1, 2, and 4) tOD -3.5 3.5 ns eSDHCv3 Output Delay (port 3) tOD -4.5 4.5 ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 72 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 49. SD/eMMC4.3 Interface Timing Specification (continued) ID Parameter Symbols Min Max Unit eSDHC Input/Card Outputs CMD, DAT (Reference to CLK) SD7 eSDHC Input Setup Time tISU 2.5 — ns SD8 eSDHC Input Hold Time4 tIH 2.5 — ns 1 In low speed mode, card clock must be lower than 400 kHz, voltage ranges from 2.7 to 3.6 V. In normal (full) speed mode for SD/SDIO card, clock frequency can be any value between 0–25 MHz. In high-speed mode, clock frequency can be any value between 0–50 MHz. 3 In normal (full) speed mode for MMC card, clock frequency can be any value between 0–20 MHz. In high-speed mode, clock frequency can be any value between 0–52 MHz. 4 To satisfy hold timing, the delay difference between clock input and cmd/data input must not exceed 2 ns. 2 4.7.4.2 eMMC4.4 (Dual Data Rate) eSDHCv3 AC Timing Figure 37 depicts the timing of eMMC4.4. Table 50 lists the eMMC4.4 timing characteristics. Be aware that only DATA is sampled on both edges of the clock (not applicable to CMD). SD1 SCK DAT0 DAT1 output from eSDHCv3 to card ...... DAT7 SD2 SD2 ...... SD3 SD4 DAT0 DAT1 input from card to eSDHCv3 ...... DAT7 ...... Figure 37. eMMC4.4 Timing Table 50. eMMC4.4 Interface Timing Specification ID Parameter Symbols Min Max Unit 0 52 MHz 4.5 ns Card Input Clock SD1 Clock Frequency (MMC Full Speed/High Speed) fPP eSDHC Output / Card Inputs CMD, DAT (Reference to CLK) SD2 eSDHC Output Delay tOD -4.5 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 73 Electrical Characteristics Table 50. eMMC4.4 Interface Timing Specification (continued) ID Parameter Symbols Min Max Unit eSDHC Input / Card Outputs CMD, DAT (Reference to CLK) SD3 eSDHC Input Setup Time tISU 2.5 — ns SD4 eSDHC Input Hold Time tIH 2.5 — ns 4.7.5 FEC AC Timing Parameters This section describes the electrical information of the Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC) module. The FEC is designed to support both 10 and 100 Mbps Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 networks. An external transceiver interface and transceiver function are required to complete the interface to the media. The FEC supports the 10/100 Mbps MII (18 pins in total) and the 10 Mbps (only 7-wire interface, which uses 7 of the MII pins), for connection to an external Ethernet transceiver. For the pin list of MII and 7-wire, see the i.MX53 Reference Manual. This section describes the AC timing specifications of the FEC. The MII signals are compatible with transceivers operating at a voltage of 3.3 V. 4.7.5.1 MII Receive Signal Timing The MII receive signal timing involves the FEC_RXD[3:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER, and FEC_RX_CLK signals. The receiver functions correctly up to a FEC_RX_CLK maximum frequency of 25 MHz + 1%. There is no minimum frequency requirement but the processor clock frequency must exceed twice the FEC_RX_CLK frequency. Table 51 lists the MII receive channel signal timing parameters and Figure 38 shows MII receive signal timings. . 1 2 Table 51. MII Receive Signal Timing No. Characteristics1 2 Min Max Unit M1 FEC_RXD[3:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER to FEC_RX_CLK setup 5 — ns M2 FEC_RX_CLK to FEC_RXD[3:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER hold 5 — ns M3 FEC_RX_CLK pulse width high 35% 65% FEC_RX_CLK period M4 FEC_RX_CLK pulse width low 35% 65% FEC_RX_CLK period FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_CLK, and FEC_RXD0 have same timing in 10 Mbps 7-wire interface mode. Test conditions: 25pF on each output signal. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 74 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics M3 FEC_RX_CLK (input) M4 FEC_RXD[3:0] (inputs) FEC_RX_DV FEC_RX_ER M1 M2 Figure 38. MII Receive Signal Timing Diagram 4.7.5.2 MII Transmit Signal Timing The MII transmit signal timing affects the FEC_TXD[3:0], FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_ER, and FEC_TX_CLK signals. The transmitter functions correctly up to a FEC_TX_CLK maximum frequency of 25 MHz + 1%. There is no minimum frequency requirement. In addition, the processor clock frequency must exceed twice the FEC_TX_CLK frequency. Table 52 lists MII transmit channel timing parameters. Figure 39 shows MII transmit signal timing diagram for the values listed in Table 52. Table 52. MII Transmit Signal Timing Characteristic1 2 Num 1 2 Min Max Unit M5 FEC_TX_CLK to FEC_TXD[3:0], FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_ER invalid 5 — ns M6 FEC_TX_CLK to FEC_TXD[3:0], FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_ER valid — 20 ns M7 FEC_TX_CLK pulse width high 35% 65% FEC_TX_CLK period M8 FEC_TX_CLK pulse width low 35% 65% FEC_TX_CLK period FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TX_CLK, and FEC_TXD0 have the same timing in 10 Mbps 7-wire interface mode. Test conditions: 25pF on each output signal. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 75 Electrical Characteristics . M7 FEC_TX_CLK (input) M5 M8 FEC_TXD[3:0] (outputs) FEC_TX_EN FEC_TX_ER M6 Figure 39. MII Transmit Signal Timing Diagram 4.7.5.3 MII Async Inputs Signal Timing (FEC_CRS and FEC_COL) Table 53 lists MII asynchronous inputs signal timing information. Figure 40 shows MII asynchronous input timings listed in Table 53. Table 53. MII Async Inputs Signal Timing 1 Num Characteristic 1 Min Max Unit M92 FEC_CRS to FEC_COL minimum pulse width 1.5 — FEC_TX_CLK period Test conditions: 25pF on each output signal. FEC_COL has the same timing in 10 Mbit 7-wire interface mode. 2 . FEC_CRS, FEC_COL M9 Figure 40. MII Async Inputs Timing Diagram 4.7.5.4 MII Serial Management Channel Timing (FEC_MDIO and FEC_MDC) Table 54 lists MII serial management channel timings. Figure 41 shows MII serial management channel timings listed in Table 54. The MDC frequency should be equal to or less than 2.5 MHz to be compliant with the IEEE 802.3 MII specification. However, the FEC can function correctly with a maximum MDC frequency of 15 MHz. Table 54. MII Transmit Signal Timing ID Characteristics1 Min Max Unit M10 FEC_MDC falling edge to FEC_MDIO output invalid (minimum propagation delay) 0 — ns M11 FEC_MDC falling edge to FEC_MDIO output valid (max propagation delay) — 5 ns M12 FEC_MDIO (input) to FEC_MDC rising edge setup 18 — ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 76 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 54. MII Transmit Signal Timing (continued) Characteristics1 ID 1 Min Max Unit M13 FEC_MDIO (input) to FEC_MDC rising edge hold 0 — ns M14 FEC_MDC pulse width high 40 % 60% FEC_MDC period M15 FEC_MDC pulse width low 40 % 60% FEC_MDC period Test conditions: 25pF on each output signal. M14 M15 FEC_MDC (output) M10 FEC_MDIO (output) M11 FEC_MDIO (input) M12 M13 Figure 41. MII Serial Management Channel Timing Diagram 4.7.5.5 RMII Mode Timing In RMII mode, FEC_TX_CLK is used as the REF_CLK which is a 50 MHz ±50 ppm continuous reference clock. FEC_RX_DV is used as the CRS_DV in RMII, and other signals under RMII mode include FEC_TX_EN, FEC_TXD[1:0], FEC_RXD[1:0] and optional FEC_RX_ER. The RMII mode timings are shown in Table 55 and Figure 42. Table 55. RMII Signal Timing Characteristics1 No. Min Max Unit M16 REF_CLK(FEC_TX_CLK) pulse width high 35% 65% REF_CLK period M17 REF_CLK(FEC_TX_CLK) pulse width low 35% 65% REF_CLK period M18 REF_CLK to FEC_TXD[1:0], FEC_TX_EN invalid 2 — ns M19 REF_CLK to FEC_TXD[1:0], FEC_TX_EN valid — 16 ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 77 Electrical Characteristics Table 55. RMII Signal Timing (continued) 1 No. Characteristics1 Min Max M20 FEC_RXD[1:0], CRS_DV(FEC_RX_DV), FEC_RX_ER to REF_CLK setup 4 — ns M21 REF_CLK to FEC_RXD[1:0], FEC_RX_DV, FEC_RX_ER hold 2 — ns Unit Test conditions: 25pF on each output signal. M16 M17 REF_CLK (input) M18 FEC_TXD[1:0] (output) FEC_TX_EN M19 CRS_DV (input) FEC_RXD[1:0] FEC_RX_ER M20 M21 Figure 42. RMII Mode Signal Timing Diagram 4.7.6 Flexible Controller Area Network (FLEXCAN) AC Electrical Specifications The electrical characteristics are related to the CAN transceiver external to i.MX53 such as MC33902 from Freescale. The i.MX53 has two CAN modules available for systems design. Tx and Rx ports for both modules are multiplexed with other I/O pins. See the IOMUXC chapter of the i.MX53 Reference Manual to see which pins expose Tx and Rx pins; these ports are named TXCAN and RXCAN, respectively. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 78 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7.7 I2C Module Timing Parameters This section describes the timing parameters of the I2C module. Figure 43 depicts the timing of I2C module, and Table 56 lists the I2C module timing characteristics. I2CLK IC11 IC10 I2DAT IC2 START IC7 IC4 IC8 IC10 IC11 IC6 IC9 IC3 STOP START START IC5 IC1 Figure 43. I2C Bus Timing Table 56. I2C Module Timing Parameters ID Parameter Standard Mode Fast Mode Supply Voltage = Supply Voltage = 1.65 V–1.95 V, 2.7 V–3.3 V 2.7 V–3.3 V Unit Min Max Min Max IC1 I2CLK cycle time 10 — 2.5 — µs IC2 Hold time (repeated) START condition 4.0 — 0.6 — µs IC3 Set-up time for STOP condition 4.0 — 0.6 — µs IC4 Data hold time 01 3.452 0 0.92 µs IC5 HIGH Period of I2CLK Clock 4.0 — 0.6 — µs IC6 LOW Period of the I2CLK Clock 4.7 — 1.3 — µs IC7 Set-up time for a repeated START condition 4.7 — 0.6 — µs — ns 1 3 IC8 Data set-up time 250 — 100 IC9 Bus free time between a STOP and START condition 4.7 — 1.3 — µs 4 300 ns IC10 Rise time of both I2DAT and I2CLK signals — 1000 20 + 0.1Cb IC11 Fall time of both I2DAT and I2CLK signals — 300 20 + 0.1Cb4 300 ns IC12 Capacitive load for each bus line (Cb) — 400 — 400 pF 1 A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for I2DAT signal in order to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of I2CLK. 2 The maximum hold time has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (ID no IC5) of the I2CLK signal. 3 A Fast-mode I2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C-bus system, but the requirement of Set-up time (ID No IC7) of 250 ns must be met. This automatically is the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the I2CLK signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the I2CLK signal, it must output the next data bit to the I2DAT line max_rise_time (IC9) + data_setup_time (IC7) = 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the Standard-mode I2C-bus specification) before the I2CLK line is released. 4 Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 79 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.8 Image Processing Unit (IPU) Module Parameters The purpose of the IPU is to provide comprehensive support for the flow of data from an image sensor and/or to a display device. This support covers all aspects of these activities: • Connectivity to relevant devices—cameras, displays, graphics accelerators, and TV encoders. • Related image processing and manipulation: sensor image signal processing, display processing, image conversions, and other related functions. • Synchronization and control capabilities, such as avoidance of tearing artifacts. 4.7.8.1 IPU Sensor Interface Signal Mapping The IPU supports a number of sensor input formats. Table 57 defines the mapping of the Sensor Interface Pins used for various supported interface formats. Table 57. Camera Input Signal Cross Reference, Format and Bits Per Cycle 1 Signal Name1 RGB565 8 bits 2 cycles RGB5652 8 bits 3 cycles RGB6663 8 bits 3 cycles RGB888 8 bits 3 cycles YCbCr4 8 bits 2 cycles RGB5655 16 bits 2 cycles YCbCr6 16 bits 1 cycle YCbCr7 16 bits 1 cycle YCbCr8 20 bits 1 cycle CSIx_DAT0 — — — — — — — 0 C[0] CSIx_DAT1 — — — — — — — 0 C[1] CSIx_DAT2 — — — — — — — C[0] C[2] CSIx_DAT3 — — — — — — — C[1] C[3] CSIx_DAT4 — — — — — B[0] C[0] C[2] C[4] CSIx_DAT5 — — — — — B[1] C[1] C[3] C[5] CSIx_DAT6 — — — — — B[2] C[2] C[4] C[6] CSIx_DAT7 — — — — — B[3] C[3] C[5] C[7] CSIx_DAT8 — — — — — B[4] C[4] C[6] C[8] CSIx_DAT9 — — — — — G[0] C[5] C[7] C[9] CSIx_DAT10 — — — — — G[1] C[6] 0 Y[0] CSIx_DAT11 — — — — — G[2] C[7] 0 Y[1] CSIx_DAT12 B[0], G[3] R[2],G[4],B[2] R/G/B[4] R/G/B[0] Y/C[0] G[3] Y[0] Y[0] Y[2] CSIx_DAT13 B[1], G[4] R[3],G[5],B[3] R/G/B[5] R/G/B[1] Y/C[1] G[4] Y[1] Y[1] Y[3] CSIx_DAT14 B[2], G[5] R[4],G[0],B[4] R/G/B[0] R/G/B[2] Y/C[2] G[5] Y[2] Y[2] Y[4] CSIx_DAT15 B[3], R[0] R[0],G[1],B[0] R/G/B[1] R/G/B[3] Y/C[3] R[0] Y[3] Y[3] Y[5] CSIx_DAT16 B[4], R[1] R[1],G[2],B[1] R/G/B[2] R/G/B[4] Y/C[4] R[1] Y[4] Y[4] Y[6] CSIx_DAT17 G[0], R[2] R[2],G[3],B[2] R/G/B[3] R/G/B[5] Y/C[5] R[2] Y[5] Y[5] Y[7] CSIx_DAT18 G[1], R[3] R[3],G[4],B[3] R/G/B[4] R/G/B[6] Y/C[6] R[3] Y[6] Y[6] Y[8] CSIx_DAT19 G[2], R[4] R[4],G[5],B[4] R/G/B[5] R/G/B[7] Y/C[7] R[4] Y[7] Y[7] Y[9] CSIx stands for CSI1 or CSI2. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 80 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The MSB bits are duplicated on LSB bits implementing color extension. The two MSB bits are duplicated on LSB bits implementing color extension. YCbCr 8 bits—Supported within the BT.656 protocol (sync embedded within the data stream). RGB 16 bits—Supported in two ways: (1) As a “generic data” input, with no on-the-fly processing; (2) With on-the-fly processing, but only under some restrictions on the control protocol. YCbCr 16 bits—Supported as a “generic data” input, with no on-the-fly processing. YCbCr 16 bits—Supported as a sub-case of the YCbCr, 20 bits, under the same conditions (BT.1120 protocol). YCbCr 20 bits—Supported only within the BT.1120 protocol (syncs embedded within the data stream). 4.7.8.2 Sensor Interface Timings There are three camera timing modes supported by the IPU. 4.7.8.2.1 BT.656 and BT.1120 Video Mode Smart camera sensors, which include imaging processing, usually support video mode transfer. They use an embedded timing syntax to replace the SENSB_VSYNC and SENSB_HSYNC signals. The timing syntax is defined by the BT.656/BT.1120 standards. This operation mode follows the recommendations of ITU BT.656/ ITU BT.1120 specifications. The only control signal used is SENSB_PIX_CLK. Start-of-frame and active-line signals are embedded in the data stream. An active line starts with a SAV code and ends with a EAV code. In some cases, digital blanking is inserted in between EAV and SAV code. The CSI decodes and filters out the timing-coding from the data stream, thus recovering SENSB_VSYNC and SENSB_HSYNC signals for internal use. On BT.656 one component per cycle is received over the SENSB_DATA bus. On BT.1120 two components per cycle are received over the SENSB_DATA bus. 4.7.8.2.2 Gated Clock Mode The SENSB_VSYNC, SENSB_HSYNC, and SENSB_PIX_CLK signals are used in this mode. See Figure 44. Active Line Start of Frame nth frame n+1th frame SENSB_VSYNC SENSB_HSYNC SENSB_PIX_CLK SENSB_DATA[19:0] invalid invalid 1st byte 1st byte Figure 44. Gated Clock Mode Timing Diagram A frame starts with a rising edge on SENSB_VSYNC (all the timings correspond to straight polarity of the corresponding signals). Then SENSB_HSYNC goes to high and hold for the entire line. Pixel clock is i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 81 Electrical Characteristics valid as long as SENSB_HSYNC is high. Data is latched at the rising edge of the valid pixel clocks. SENSB_HSYNC goes to low at the end of line. Pixel clocks then become invalid and the CSI stops receiving data from the stream. For next line the SENSB_HSYNC timing repeats. For next frame the SENSB_VSYNC timing repeats. 4.7.8.2.3 Non-Gated Clock Mode The timing is the same as the gated-clock mode (described in Section 4.7.8.2.2, “Gated Clock Mode,”) except for the SENSB_HSYNC signal, which is not used (see Figure 45). All incoming pixel clocks are valid and cause data to be latched into the input FIFO. The SENSB_PIX_CLK signal is inactive (states low) until valid data is going to be transmitted over the bus. Start of Frame nth frame n+1th frame SENSB_VSYNC SENSB_PIX_CLK SENSB_DATA[19:0] invalid invalid 1st byte 1st byte Figure 45. Non-Gated Clock Mode Timing Diagram The timing described in Figure 45 is that of a typical sensor. Some other sensors may have a slightly different timing. The CSI can be programmed to support rising/falling-edge triggered SENSB_VSYNC; active-high/low SENSB_HSYNC; and rising/falling-edge triggered SENSB_PIX_CLK. 4.7.8.3 Electrical Characteristics Figure 46 depicts the sensor interface timing. SENSB_MCLK signal described here is not generated by the IPU. Table 58 lists the sensor interface timing characteristics. SENSB_PIX_CLK (Sensor Output) IP3 IP2 1/IP1 SENSB_DATA, SENSB_VSYNC, SENSB_HSYNC Figure 46. Sensor Interface Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 82 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 58. Sensor Interface Timing Characteristics ID Parameter Symbol Min Max 0.01 180 Unit IP1 Sensor output (pixel) clock frequency Fpck IP2 Data and control setup time Tsu 2 — ns IP3 Data and control holdup time Thd 1 — ns 4.7.8.4 MHz IPU Display Interface Signal Mapping The IPU supports a number of display output video formats. Table 59 defines the mapping of the Display Interface Pins used during various supported video interface formats. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 83 Electrical Characteristics Table 59. Video Signal Cross-Reference i.MX53 Port Name (x=0, 1) LCD RGB/TV Signal Allocation (Example) RGB, Signal Name 16-bit 18-bit 24 Bit 8-bit 16-bit 20-bit (General) RGB RGB RGB YCrCb2 YCrCb YCrCb Comment1 Smart Signal Name DISPx_DAT0 DAT[0] B[0] B[0] B[0] Y/C[0] C[0] C[0] DAT[0] DISPx_DAT1 DAT[1] B[1] B[1] B[1] Y/C[1] C[1] C[1] DAT[1] DISPx_DAT2 DAT[2] B[2] B[2] B[2] Y/C[2] C[2] C[2] DAT[2] The restrictions are as follows: a) There are maximal three continuous groups of bits that could be independently mapped to the external bus. DISPx_DAT3 DAT[3] B[3] B[3] B[3] Y/C[3] C[3] C[3] DAT[3] Groups should not be overlapped. DISPx_DAT4 DAT[4] B[4] B[4] B[4] Y/C[4] C[4] C[4] DAT[4] DISPx_DAT5 DAT[5] G[0] B[5] B[5] Y/C[5] C[5] C[5] DAT[5] b) The bit order is expressed in each of the bit groups, for example B[0] = least significant blue pixel bit DISPx_DAT6 DAT[6] G[1] G[0] B[6] Y/C[6] C[6] C[6] DAT[6] DISPx_DAT7 DAT[7] G[2] G[1] B[7] Y/C[7] C[7] C[7] DAT[7] DISPx_DAT8 DAT[8] G[3] G[2] G[0] — Y[0] C[8] DAT[8] DISPx_DAT9 DAT[9] G[4] G[3] G[1] — Y[1] C[9] DAT[9] DISPx_DAT10 DAT[10] G[5] G[4] G[2] — Y[2] Y[0] DAT[10] DISPx_DAT11 DAT[11] R[0] G[5] G[3] — Y[3] Y[1] DAT[11] DISPx_DAT12 DAT[12] R[1] R[0] G[4] — Y[4] Y[2] DAT[12] DISPx_DAT13 DAT[13] R[2] R[1] G[5] — Y[5] Y[3] DAT[13] DISPx_DAT14 DAT[14] R[3] R[2] G[6] — Y[6] Y[4] DAT[14] DISPx_DAT15 DAT[15] R[4] R[3] G[7] — Y[7] Y[5] DAT[15] DISPx_DAT16 DAT[16] — R[4] R[0] — — Y[6] — DISPx_DAT17 DAT[17] — R[5] R[1] — — Y[7] — DISPx_DAT18 DAT[18] — — R[2] — — Y[8] — DISPx_DAT19 DAT[19] — — R[3] — — Y[9] — DISPx_DAT20 DAT[20] — — R[4] — — — — DISPx_DAT21 DAT[21] — — R[5] — — — — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 84 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 59. Video Signal Cross-Reference (continued) i.MX53 Port Name (x=0, 1) LCD RGB/TV Signal Allocation (Example) RGB, Signal 16-bit 20-bit Name 16-bit 18-bit 24 Bit 8-bit (General) RGB RGB RGB YCrCb2 YCrCb YCrCb Comment1 Smart Signal Name DISPx_DAT22 DAT[22] — — R[6] — — — — — DISPx_DAT23 DAT[23] — — R[7] — — — — — — — DIx_DISP_CLK PixCLK DIx_PIN1 — DIx_PIN2 HSYNC — — DIx_PIN3 VSYNC — VSYNC out DIx_PIN4 — — DIx_PIN5 — — Additional frame/row synchronous signals with programmable timing DIx_PIN6 — — DIx_PIN7 — — DIx_PIN8 — — DIx_D0_CS — CS0 — DIx_D1_CS — CS1 Alternate mode of PWM output for contrast or brightness control DIx_PIN11 — WR — DIx_PIN12 — RD — DIx_PIN13 — RS1 Register select signal DIx_PIN14 — RS2 Optional RS2 DIx_PIN15 DRDY/DV DRDY DIx_PIN16 — — DIx_PIN17 Q — 1 2 VSYNC_IN May be required for anti-tearing Data validation/blank, data enable Additional data synchronous signals with programmable features/timing Signal mapping (both data and control/synchronization) is flexible. The table provides examples. This mode works in compliance with recommendation ITU-R BT.656. The timing reference signals (frame start, frame end, line start, and line end) are embedded in the 8-bit data bus. Only video data is supported, transmission of non-video related data during blanking intervals is not supported. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 85 Electrical Characteristics NOTE Table 59 provides information for both the Disp0 and Disp1 ports. However, Disp1 port has reduced pinout depending on IOMUXC configuration and therefore may not support all the above configurations. See the IOMUXC table for details. 4.7.8.5 IPU Display Interface Timing The IPU Display Interface supports two kinds of display accesses: synchronous and asynchronous. There are two groups of external interface pins to provide synchronous and asynchronous controls accordantly. 4.7.8.5.1 Synchronous Controls The synchronous control changes its value as a function of a system or of an external clock. This control has a permanent period and a permanent wave form. There are special physical outputs to provide synchronous controls: • The ipp_disp_clk is a dedicated base synchronous signal that is used to generate a base display (component, pixel) clock for a display. • The ipp_pin_1– ipp_pin_7 are general purpose synchronous pins, that can be used to provide HSYNC, VSYNC, DRDY or any else independent signal to a display. The IPU has a system of internal binding counters for internal events (such as HSYNC/VSYCN and so on) calculation. The internal event (local start point) is synchronized with internal DI_CLK. A suitable control starts from the local start point with predefined UP and DOWN values to calculate control’s changing points with half DI_CLK resolution. A full description of the counters system can be found in the IPU chapter of the i.MX53 Reference Manual. 4.7.8.5.2 Asynchronous Controls The asynchronous control is a data-oriented signal that changes its value with an output data according to additional internal flags coming with the data. There are special physical outputs to provide asynchronous controls, as follows: • The ipp_d0_cs and ipp_d1_cs pins are dedicated to provide chip select signals to two displays. • The ipp_pin_11– ipp_pin_17 are general purpose asynchronous pins, that can be used to provide WR. RD, RS or any other data oriented signal to display. NOTE The IPU has independent signal generators for asynchronous signals toggling. When a DI decides to put a new asynchronous data in the bus, a new internal start (local start point) is generated. The signals generators calculate predefined UP and DOWN values to change pins states with half DI_CLK resolution. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 86 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7.8.6 4.7.8.6.1 Synchronous Interfaces to Standard Active Matrix TFT LCD Panels IPU Display Operating Signals The IPU uses four control signals and data to operate a standard synchronous interface: • IPP_DISP_CLK—Clock to display • HSYNC—Horizontal synchronization • VSYNC—Vertical synchronization • DRDY—Active data All synchronous display controls are generated on the base of an internally generated “local start point”. The synchronous display controls can be placed on time axis with DI’s offset, up and down parameters. The display access can be whole number of DI clock (Tdiclk) only. The IPP_DATA can not be moved relative to the local start point. The data bus of the synchronous interface is output direction only. 4.7.8.6.2 LCD Interface Functional Description Figure 47 depicts the LCD interface timing for a generic active matrix color TFT panel. In this figure signals are shown with negative polarity. The sequence of events for active matrix interface timing is: • DI_CLK internal DI clock, used for calculation of other controls. • IPP_DISP_CLK latches data into the panel on its negative edge (when positive polarity is selected). In active mode, IPP_DISP_CLK runs continuously. • HSYNC causes the panel to start a new line. (Usually IPP_PIN_2 is used as HSYNC.) • VSYNC causes the panel to start a new frame. It always encompasses at least one HSYNC pulse. (Usually IPP_PIN_3 is used as VSYNC.) • DRDY acts like an output enable signal to the CRT display. This output enables the data to be shifted onto the display. When disabled, the data is invalid and the trace is off. (DRDY can be used either synchronous or asynchronous generic purpose pin as well.) VSYNC HSYNC LINE 1 LINE 2 LINE 3 LINE 4 LINE n-1 LINE n HSYNC DRDY 1 IPP_DISP_CLK 2 3 m-1 m IPP_DATA Figure 47. Interface Timing Diagram for TFT (Active Matrix) Panels i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 87 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.8.6.3 TFT Panel Sync Pulse Timing Diagrams Figure 48 depicts the horizontal timing (timing of one line), including both the horizontal sync pulse and the data. All the parameters shown in the figure are programmable. All controls are started by corresponding internal events—local start points. The timing diagrams correspond to inverse polarity of the IPP_DISP_CLK signal and active-low polarity of the HSYNC, VSYNC, and DRDY signals. IP13o IP7 IP5o IP8o IP5 IP8 DI clock IPP_DISP_CLK VSYNC HSYNC DRDY IPP_DATA D0 local start point local start point Dn IP9o IP9 local start point D1 IP10 IP6 Figure 48. TFT Panels Timing Diagram—Horizontal Sync Pulse Figure 49 depicts the vertical timing (timing of one frame). All parameters shown in the figure are programmable. Start of frame IP13 End of frame VSYNC HSYNC DRDY IP11 IP15 IP14 IP12 Figure 49. TFT Panels Timing Diagram—Vertical Sync Pulse i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 88 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 60 shows timing characteristics of signals presented in Figure 48 and Figure 49. Table 60. Synchronous Display Interface Timing Characteristics (Pixel Level) ID Parameter Symbol Value IP5 Display interface clock period Tdicp (1) IP6 Display pixel clock period Tdpcp IP7 Screen width time Tsw (SCREEN_WIDTH) × Tdicp IP8 HSYNC width time Thsw IP9 Horizontal blank interval 1 IP10 Horizontal blank interval 2 IP12 Description Display interface clock. IPP_DISP_CLK DISP_CLK_PER_PIXEL Time of translation of one pixel to display, × Tdicp DISP_CLK_PER_PIXEL—number of pixel components in one pixel (1.n). The DISP_CLK_PER_PIXEL is virtual parameter to define Display pixel clock period. The DISP_CLK_PER_PIXEL is received by DC/DI one access division to n components. Unit ns ns SCREEN_WIDTH—screen width in, interface clocks. horizontal blanking included. The SCREEN_WIDTH should be built by suitable DI’s counter2. ns (HSYNC_WIDTH) HSYNC_WIDTH—Hsync width in DI_CLK with 0.5 DI_CLK resolution. Defined by DI’s counter. ns Thbi1 BGXP × Tdicp BGXP—width of a horizontal blanking before a first active data in a line (in interface clocks). The BGXP should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns Thbi2 (SCREEN_WIDTH BGXP - FW) × Tdicp Width a horizontal blanking after a last active data in a line (in interface clocks) FW—with of active line in interface clocks. The FW should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns Screen height Tsh (SCREEN_HEIGHT) × Tsw SCREEN_HEIGHT— screen height in lines with blanking. The SCREEN_HEIGHT is a distance between 2 VSYNCs. The SCREEN_HEIGHT should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns IP13 VSYNC width Tvsw VSYNC_WIDTH VSYNC_WIDTH—Vsync width in DI_CLK with 0.5 DI_CLK resolution. Defined by DI’s counter ns IP14 Vertical blank interval 1 Tvbi1 BGYP × Tsw BGYP—width of first Vertical blanking interval in line.The BGYP should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns IP15 Vertical blank interval 2 Tvbi2 (SCREEN_HEIGHT BGYP - FH) × Tsw Width of second Vertical blanking interval in line.The FH should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 89 Electrical Characteristics Table 60. Synchronous Display Interface Timing Characteristics (Pixel Level) (continued) ID Symbol Value Todicp DISP_CLK_OFFSET × Tdiclk IP13o Offset of VSYNC Tovs IP8o Offset of HSYNC IP9o Offset of DRDY IP5o 1 Parameter Offset of IPP_DISP_CLK Description Unit DISP_CLK_OFFSET—offset of IPP_DISP_CLK edges from local start point, in DI_CLK×2 (0.5 DI_CLK Resolution) Defined by DISP_CLK counter ns VSYNC_OFFSET × Tdiclk VSYNC_OFFSET—offset of Vsync edges from a local start point, when a Vsync should be active, in DI_CLK×2 (0.5 DI_CLK Resolution).The VSYNC_OFFSET should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns Tohs HSYNC_OFFSET × Tdiclk HSYNC_OFFSET—offset of Hsync edges from a local start point, when a Hsync should be active, in DI_CLK×2 (0.5 DI_CLK Resolution).The HSYNC_OFFSET should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns Todrdy DRDY_OFFSET × Tdiclk DRDY_OFFSET—offset of DRDY edges from a suitable local start point, when a corresponding data has been set on the bus, in DI_CLK×2 (0.5 DI_CLK Resolution) The DRDY_OFFSET should be built by suitable DI’s counter. ns Display interface clock period immediate value. DISP_CLK_PERIOD T diclk × ----------------------------------------------------, DI_CLK_PERIOD Tdicp = floor DISP_CLK_PERIOD T ---------------------------------------------------- + 0.5 ± 0.5 , diclk DI_CLK_PERIOD for integer DISP_CLK_PERIOD ---------------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD DISP_CLK_PERIOD for fractional ---------------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD DISP_CLK_PERIOD—number of DI_CLK per one Tdicp. Resolution 1/16 of DI_CLK. DI_CLK_PERIOD—relation of between programing clock frequency and current system clock frequency Display interface clock period average value. DISP_CLK_PERIOD Tdicp = T diclk × ---------------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD 2 DI’s counter can define offset, period and UP/DOWN characteristic of output signal according to programed parameters of the counter. Same of parameters in the table are not defined by DI’s registers directly (by name), but can be generated by corresponding DI’s counter. The SCREEN_WIDTH is an input value for DI’s HSYNC generation counter. The distance between HSYNCs is a SCREEN_WIDTH. The maximal accuracy of UP/DOWN edge of controls is: Accuracy = ( 0.5 × T diclk ) ± 0.62ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 90 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics The maximal accuracy of UP/DOWN edge of IPP_DATA is: Accuracy = T diclk ± 0.62ns The DISP_CLK_PERIOD, DI_CLK_PERIOD parameters are programmed through the registers. Figure 50 depicts the synchronous display interface timing for access level. The DISP_CLK_DOWN and DISP_CLK_UP parameters are set through the Register. Table 61 lists the synchronous display interface timing characteristics. IP20o IP20 VSYNC HSYNC DRDY other controls IPP_DISP_CLK Tdicu Tdicd IPP_DATA IP16 IP17 IP19 IP18 local start point Figure 50. Synchronous Display Interface Timing Diagram—Access Level Table 61. Synchronous Display Interface Timing Characteristics (Access Level) ID Parameter Symbol Typ1 Min Max Unit IP16 Display interface clock Tckl low time Tdicd-Tdicu-1.24 Tdicd2-Tdicu3 Tdicd-Tdicu+1.24 ns IP17 Display interface clock Tckh high time Tdicp-Tdicd+Tdicu-1.24 Tdicp-Tdicd+Tdicu Tdicp-Tdicd+Tdicu+1.2 ns IP18 Data setup time Tdsu Tdicd-1.24 Tdicu — ns IP19 Data holdup time Tdhd Tdicp-Tdicd-1.24 Tdicp-Tdicu — ns IP20o Control signals offset Tocsu times (defines for each pin) Tocsu-1.24 Tocsu IP20 Control signals setup time to display interface clock (defines for each pin) Tdicd-1.24-Tocsu%Tdicp Tdicu Tcsu Tocsu+1.24 — ns ns 1 The exact conditions have not been finalized, but will likely match the current customer requirement for their specific display. These conditions may be chip specific. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 91 Electrical Characteristics 2 Display interface clock down time 1 2 × DISP_CLK_DOWN Tdicd = --- T diclk × ceil ----------------------------------------------------------- 2 DI_CLK_PERIOD 3 Display interface clock up time where CEIL(X) rounds the elements of X to the nearest integers towards infinity. 2 × DISP_CLK_UP- Tdicu = 1--- T diclk × ceil ----------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD 2 4.7.8.7 Interface to a TV Encoder (TVDAC) The interface has an 8-bit data bus, transferring a single 8-bit value (Y/U/V) in each cycle. The timing of the interface is described in Figure 51. • • • • • NOTE The frequency of the clock DISP_CLK is 27 MHz (within 10%) The HSYNC, VSYNC signals are active low. The DRDY signal is shown as active high. The transition to the next row is marked by the negative edge of the HSYNC signal. It remains low for a single clock cycle. The transition to the next field/frame is marked by the negative edge of the VSYNC signal. It remains low for at least one clock cycles. — At a transition to an odd field (of the next frame), the negative edges of VSYNC and HSYNC coincide. — At a transition is to an even field (of the same frame), they do not coincide. • The active intervals—during which data is transferred—are marked by the HSYNC signal being high. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 92 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics DISP_CLK HSYNC VSYNC DRDY Cb IPP_DATA Y Cr Y Cb Y Cr Pixel Data Timing HSYNC 523 524 525 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 DRDY VSYNC Even Field HSYNC 261 262 263 Odd Field 264 265 266 267 268 269 273 DRDY VSYNC Even Field Odd Field Line and Field Timing - NTSC HSYNC 621 622 623 624 625 1 2 3 4 23 DRDY VSYNC Even Field HSYNC 308 309 Odd Field 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 336 DRDY VSYNC Even Field Odd Field Line and Field Timing - PAL Figure 51. TV Encoder Interface Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 93 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.8.7.1 TVEv2 TV Encoder Performance Specifications The TV encoder output specifications are shown in Table 62. All the parameters in the table are defined under the following conditions: • Rset = 1.05 kΩ ±1%, resistor on TVDAC_VREF pin to GND • Rload = 37.5 Ω ±1%, output load to the GND Table 62. TV Encoder Video Performance Specifications Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit — — 10 — Bits — — 1 2 LSBs — — 0.6 1 LSBs — — 2 — % 1.24 1.306 1.37 V DAC STATIC PERFORMANCE Resolution1 Integral Nonlinearity (INL)2 Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) 2 Channel-to-channel gain matching2 Full scale output voltage2 Rset = 1.05 kΩ ±1% Rload = 37.5 Ω ±1% DAC DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) Fout = 3.38 MHz Fsamp = 216 MHz — 59 — dBc Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) Fout = 8.3 MHz Fsamp = 297 MHz — 54 — dBc VIDEO PERFORMANCE IN SD MODE2 Short Term Jitter (Line to Line) — — 2.5 — ±ns Long Term Jitter (Field to Field) — — 3.5 — ±ns 0–4.0 MHz -0.1 — 0.1 dB 5.75 MHz -0.7 — 0 dB Frequency Response Luminance Nonlinearity — — 0.5 — ±% Differential Gain — — 0.35 — % Differential Phase — — 0.6 — Degrees — 75 — dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) Flat field full bandwidth Hue Accuracy — — 0.8 — ±Degrees Color Saturation Accuracy — — 1.5 — ±% Chroma AM Noise — — -70 — dB Chroma PM Noise — — -47 — dB Chroma Nonlinear Phase — — 0.5 — ±Degrees Chroma Nonlinear Gain — — 2.5 — ±% Chroma/Luma Intermodulation — — 0.1 — ±% Chroma/Luma Gain Inequality — — 1.0 — ±% i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 94 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 62. TV Encoder Video Performance Specifications (continued) Parameter Chroma/Luma Delay Inequality Conditions Min Typ Max Unit — — 1.0 — ±ns VIDEO PERFORMANCE IN HD MODE2 Luma Frequency Response 0–30 MHz -0.2 — 0.2 dB Chroma Frequency Response 0–15 MHz, YCbCr 422 mode -0.2 — 0.2 dB Luma Nonlinearity — — 3.2 — % Chroma Nonlinearity — — 3.4 — % Luma Signal-to-Noise Ratio 0–30 MHz — 62 — dB Chroma Signal-to-Noise Ratio 0–15 MHz — 72 — dB 1 2 Guaranteed by design. Guaranteed by characterization. 4.7.8.8 Asynchronous Interfaces The following sections describes the types of asynchronous interfaces. 4.7.8.8.1 Standard Parallel Interfaces The IPU has four signal generator machines for asynchronous signal. Each machine generates IPU’s internal control levels (0 or 1) by UP and DOWN that are defined in registers. Each asynchronous pin has a dynamic connection with one of the signal generators. This connection is redefined again with a new display access (pixel/component). The IPU can generate control signals according to system 80/68 requirements. The burst length is received as a result from predefined behavior of the internal signal generator machines. The access to a display is realized by the following: • CS (IPP_CS) chip select • WR (IPP_PIN_11) write strobe • RD (IPP_PIN_12) read strobe • RS (IPP_PIN_13) Register select (A0) Both system 80 and system 68k interfaces are supported for all described modes as depicted in Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 54, and Figure 55. The timing images correspond to active-low IPP_CS, WR and RD signals. Each asynchronous access is defined by an access size parameter. This parameter can be different between different kinds of accesses. This parameter defines a length of windows, when suitable controls of the current access are valid. A pause between two different display accesses can be guaranteed by programing suitable access sizes. There are no minimal/maximal hold/setup times hard defined by DI. Each control signal can be switched at any time during access size. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 95 Electrical Characteristics IPP_CS RS WR RD IPP_DATA Burst access mode with sampling by CS signal IPP_CS RS WR RD IPP_DATA Single access mode (all control signals are not active for one display interface clock after each display access) Figure 52. Asynchronous Parallel System 80 Interface (Type 1) Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 96 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics IPP_CS RS WR RD IPP_DATA Burst access mode with sampling by WR/RD signals IPP_CS RS WR RD IPP_DATA Single access mode (all control signals are not active for one display interface clock after each display access) Figure 53. Asynchronous Parallel System 80 Interface (Type 2) Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 97 Electrical Characteristics IPP_CS RS WR (READ/WRITE) RD (ENABLE) IPP_DATA Burst access mode with sampling by CS signal IPP_CS RS WR (READ/WRITE) RD (ENABLE) IPP_DATA Single access mode (all control signals are not active for one display interface clock after each display access) Figure 54. Asynchronous Parallel System 68k Interface (Type 1) Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 98 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics IPP_CS RS WR (READ/WRITE) RD (ENABLE) IPP_DATA Burst access mode with sampling by ENABLE signal IPP_CS RS WR (READ/WRITE) RD (ENABLE) IPP_DATA Single access mode (all control signals are not active for one display interface clock after each display access) Figure 55. Asynchronous Parallel System 68k Interface (Type 2) Timing Diagram Display operation can be performed with IPP_WAIT signal. The DI reacts to the incoming IPP_WAIT signal with 2 DI_CLK delay. The DI finishes a current access and a next access is postponed until IPP_WAIT release. Figure 56 shows timing of the parallel interface with IPP_WAIT control. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 99 Electrical Characteristics DI clock IPP_CS IPP_DATA WR RD IPP_WAIT IPP_DATA_IN IP39 waiting waiting Figure 56. Parallel Interface Timing Diagram—Read Wait States 4.7.8.8.2 Asynchronous Parallel Interface Timing Parameters Figure 57 depicts timing of asynchronous parallel interfaces based on the system 80 and system 68k interfaces. Table 64 shows timing characteristics at display access level. All timing diagrams are based on active low control signals (signals polarity is controlled through the DI_DISP_SIG_POL register). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 100 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics IP29 IP32 IP35 IP36 IP33 IP30 IP47 IP34 IP31 DI clock IPP_CS RS WR RD IPP_DATA A0 D0 D1 D2 PP_DATA_IN local start point local start point local start point local start point IP27 IP28d IP37 IP38 local start point IP28a D3 Figure 57. Asynchronous Parallel Interface Timing Diagram Table 63. Asynchronous Display Interface Timing Parameters (Pixel Level) ID Parameter Symbol Value Description Unit IP28a Address Write system cycle time Tcycwa ACCESS_SIZE_# predefined value in DI REGISTER ns IP28d Data Write system cycle time Tcycwd ACCESS_SIZE_# predefined value in DI REGISTER ns IP29 RS start Tdcsrr UP# RS strobe switch, predefined value in DI REGISTER ns IP30 CS start Tdcsc UP# CS strobe switch, predefined value in DI REGISTER ns IP31 CS hold Tdchc DOWN# CS strobe release, predefined value in DI REGISTER — IP32 RS hold Tdchrr DOWN# RS strobe release, predefined value in DI REGISTER — IP35 Write start Tdcsw UP# write strobe switch, predefined value in DI REGISTER ns IP36 Controls hold time for write Tdchw DOWN# write strobe release, predefined value in DI REGISTER ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 101 Electrical Characteristics Table 64. Asynchronous Parallel Interface Timing Parameters (Access Level) ID Parameter Symbol Typ1 Min Max Unit IP28 Write system cycle time Tcycw Tdicpw - 1.24 Tdicpw2 Tdicpw+1.24 ns IP29 RS start Tdcsrr Tdicurs - 1.24 Tdicurs Tdicurs+1.24 ns IP30 CS start Tdcsc Tdicucs - 1.24 Tdicur Tdicucs+1.24 ns IP31 CS hold Tdchc Tdicdcs - Tdicucs - 1.24 Tdicdcs3-Tdicucs4 Tdicdcs - Tdicucs+1.24 ns IP32 RS hold Tdchrr Tdicdrs - Tdicurs - 1.24 Tdicdrs5-Tdicurs6 Tdicdrs - Tdicurs+1.24 ns IP35 Controls setup time for write Tdcsw Tdicuw - 1.24 Tdicuw Tdicuw+1.24 ns IP36 Controls hold time for write Tdchw Tdicdw - Tdicuw - 1.24 Tdicpw7-Tdicuw8 Tdicdw-Tdicuw+1.24 ns IP38 Slave device data hold time8 Troh Tdrp - Tlbd - Tdicdr+1.2 4 Tdicpr - Tdicdr - 1.24 ns — 1The exact conditions have not been finalized, but will likely match the current customer requirement for their specific display. These conditions may be chip specific. 2Display period value for write DI_ACCESS_SIZE_# Tdicpw = T DI_CLK × ceil ----------------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD ACCESS_SIZE is predefined in REGISTER. 3Display control down for CS 2 × DISP_DOWN_# Tdicdcs = 1--- T DI_CLK × ceil -------------------------------------------------- 2 DI_CLK_PERIOD DISP_DOWN is predefined in REGISTER. 4Display control up for CS 2 × DISP_UP_# - Tdicucs = 1--- T DI_CLK × ceil --------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD 2 DISP_UP is predefined in REGISTER. 5Display control down for RS 2 × DISP_DOWN_#- Tdicdrs = 1--- T DI_CLK × ceil ------------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD 2 DISP_DOWN is predefined in REGISTER. 6Display control up for RS 2 × DISP_UP_# Tdicurs = 1--- T DI_CLK × ceil ---------------------------------------------- DI_CLK_PERIOD 2 DISP_UP is predefined in REGISTER. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 102 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 7 Display control down for read 1 2 × DISP_DOWN_# Tdicdrw = --- T DI_CLK × ceil -------------------------------------------------- 2 DI_CLK_PERIOD DISP_DOWN is predefined in REGISTER. 8 Display control up for write 2 × DISP_UP_# - Tdicuw = 1--- T DI_CLK × ceil --------------------------------------------DI_CLK_PERIOD 2 DISP_UP is predefined in REGISTER. 4.7.9 LVDS Display Bridge (LDB) Module Parameters The LVDS interface complies with TIA/EIA 644-A standard. For more details, see TIA/EIA STANDARD 644-A, “Electrical Characteristics of Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) Interface Circuits”. 4.7.10 One-Wire (OWIRE) Timing Parameters Figure 58 depicts the RPP timing, and Table 65 lists the RPP timing parameters. One-WIRE Tx “Reset Pulse” One Wire Device Tx “Presence Pulse” OW2 One-Wire bus (BATT_LINE) OW3 OW1 OW4 tR Figure 58. Reset and Presence Pulses (RPP) Timing Diagram Table 65. RPP Sequence Delay Comparisons Timing Parameters ID Parameters Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OW1 Reset Time Low tRSTL 480 511 —1 µs OW2 Presence Detect High tPDH 15 — 60 µs OW3 Presence Detect Low tPDL 60 — 240 µs OW4 Reset Time High (includes recovery time) tRSTH 480 512 — µs 1 In order not to mask signaling by other devices on the 1-Wire bus, tRSTL + tR should always be less than 960 µs. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 103 Electrical Characteristics Figure 59 depicts Write 0 Sequence timing, and Table 66 lists the timing parameters. OW6 tREC One-Wire bus (BATT_LINE) OW5 Figure 59. Write 0 Sequence Timing Diagram Table 66. WR0 Sequence Timing Parameters ID Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OW5 Write 0 Low Time tLOW0 60 100 120 µs OW6 Transmission Time Slot tSLOT OW5 117 120 µs Recovery time tREC 1 — — µs Figure 60 depicts Write 1 Sequence timing, Figure 61 depicts the Read Sequence timing, and Table 67 lists the timing parameters. OW8 One-Wire bus (BATT_LINE) OW7 Figure 60. Write 1 Sequence Timing Diagram OW8 One-Wire bus (BATT_LINE) tSU OW11 OW9 OW10 Figure 61. Read Sequence Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 104 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 67. WR1 /RD Timing Parameters ID Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OW7 Write 1 Low Time tLOW1 1 5 15 µs OW8 Transmission Time Slot tSLOT 60 117 120 µs tSU — — 1 µs Read Data Setup OW9 Read Low Time tLOWR 1 5 15 µs OW10 Read Data Valid tRDV — 15 — µs OW11 Release Time tRELEASE 0 — 45 µs 4.7.11 Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) Timing Parameters This section describes the electrical information of the PWM. The PWM can be programmed to select one of three clock signals as its source frequency. The selected clock signal is passed through a prescaler before being input to the counter. The output is available at the pulse-width modulator output (PWMO) external pin. Figure 62 depicts the timing of the PWM, and Table 68 lists the PWM timing parameters. 1 2a 3b System Clock 2b 3a 4b 4a PWM Output Figure 62. PWM Timing Table 68. PWM Output Timing Parameter Ref. No. 1 Parameter Min Max Unit 0 ipg_clk MHz 1 System CLK frequency1 2a Clock high time 12.29 — ns 2b Clock low time 9.91 — ns 3a Clock fall time — 0.5 ns 3b Clock rise time — 0.5 ns 4a Output delay time — 9.37 ns 4b Output setup time 8.71 — ns CL of PWMO = 30 pF i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 105 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.12 PATA Timing Parameters This section describes the timing parameters of the Parallel ATA module which are compliant with ATA/ATAPI-6 specification. Parallel ATA module can work on PIO/Multi-Word DMA/Ultra DMA transfer modes. Each transfer mode has different data transfer rate, Ultra DMA mode 4 data transfer rate is up to 100MB/s. Parallel ATA module interface consist of a total of 29 pins. Some pins act on different function in different transfer mode. There are different requirements of timing relationships among the function pins conform with ATA/ATAPI-6 specification and these requirements are configurable by the ATA module registers. Table 69 and Figure 63 define the AC characteristics of all the PATA interface signals in all data transfer modes. ATA Interface Signals SI2 SI1 Figure 63. PATA Interface Signals Timing Diagram Table 69. AC Characteristics of All Interface Signals ID 1 Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit SI1 Rising edge slew rate for any signal on ATA interface1 Srise — 1.25 V/ns SI2 Falling edge slew rate for any signal on ATA interface1 Sfall — 1.25 V/ns SI3 Host interface signal capacitance at the host connector Chost — 20 pF SRISE and SFALL shall meet this requirement when measured at the sender’s connector from 10–90% of full signal amplitude with all capacitive loads from 15–40 pF where all signals have the same capacitive load value. The user must use level shifters for 5.0 V compatibility on the ATA interface. The i.MX53 PATA interface is 3.3 V compatible. The use of bus buffers introduces delay on the bus and skew between signal lines. These factors make it difficult to operate the bus at the highest speed (UDMA-5) when bus buffers are used. If fast UDMA mode operation is needed, this may not be compatible with bus buffers. Another area of attention is the slew rate limit imposed by the ATA specification on the ATA bus. According to this limit, any signal driven on the bus should have a slew rate between 0.4 and 1.2 V/ns with a 40 pF load. Not many vendors of bus buffers specify slew rate of the outgoing signals. When bus buffers are used, the ata_data bus buffer is special. This is a bidirectional bus buffer, so a direction control signal is needed. This direction control signal is ata_buffer_en. When its high, the bus should drive from host to device. When its low, the bus should drive from device to host. Steering of the signal is such that contention on the host and device tri-state busses is always avoided. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 106 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics In the timing equations, some timing parameters are used. These parameters depend on the implementation of the i.MX53 PATA interface on silicon, the bus buffer used, the cable delay and cable skew. Table 70 shows ATA timing parameters. Table 70. PATA Timing Parameters Name T ti_ds ti_dh Bus clock period (AHB_CLK_ROOT) Value/ Contributing Factor1 Peripheral clock frequency (7.5 ns for 133 MHz clock) Set-up time ata_data to ata_iordy edge (UDMA-in only) UDMA0 UDMA1 UDMA2, UDMA3 UDMA4 UDMA5 15 ns 10 ns 7 ns 5 ns 4 ns Hold time ata_iordy edge to ata_data (UDMA-in only) UDMA0, UDMA1, UDMA2, UDMA3, UDMA4 UDMA5 5.0 ns 4.6 ns tco Propagation delay bus clock L-to-H to ata_cs0, ata_cs1, ata_da2, ata_da1, ata_da0, ata_dior, ata_diow, ata_dmack, ata_data, ata_buffer_en 12.0 ns tsu Set-up time ata_data to bus clock L-to-H 8.5 ns tsui Set-up time ata_iordy to bus clock H-to-L 8.5 ns thi Hold time ata_iordy to bus clock H to L 2.5 ns tskew1 Max difference in propagation delay bus clock L-to-H to any of following signals ata_cs0, ata_cs1, ata_da2, ata_da1, ata_da0, ata_dior, ata_diow, ata_dmack, ata_data (write), ata_buffer_en tskew2 Max difference in buffer propagation delay for any of following signals: ata_cs0, ata_cs1, ata_da2, ata_da1, ata_da0, ata_dior, ata_diow, ata_dmack, ata_data (write), ata_buffer_en Transceiver tskew3 Max difference in buffer propagation delay for any of following signals ata_iordy, ata_data (read) Transceiver Max buffer propagation delay Transceiver tbuf 1 Description 7 ns tcable1 Cable propagation delay for ata_data Cable tcable2 Cable propagation delay for control signals ata_dior, ata_diow, ata_iordy, ata_dmack Cable tskew4 Max difference in cable propagation delay between ata_iordy and ata_data (read) Cable tskew5 Max difference in cable propagation delay between (ata_dior, ata_diow, ata_dmack) and ata_cs0, ata_cs1, ata_da2, ata_da1, ata_da0, ata_data(write) Cable tskew6 Max difference in cable propagation delay without accounting for ground bounce Cable Values provided where applicable. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 107 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.12.1 PIO Mode Read Timing Figure 64 shows timing for PIO read. Table 71 lists the timing parameters for PIO read. Figure 64. PIO Read Timing Diagram Table 71. PIO Read Timing Parameters ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 64 Value Controlling Variable t1 t1 t1(min) = time_1 x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew5) time_1 t2 (read) t2r t2(min) = time_2r x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew5) time_2r t9 t9 t9(min) = time_9 x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) time_9 t5 t5 t5(min) = tco + tsu + tbuf + tbuf+ tcable1 + tcable2 time_2 (affects tsu and tco) t6 t6 0 tA tA tA(min) = (1.5 + time_ax) x T - (tco + tsui + tcable2 + tcable2 + 2 x tbuf) trd trd1 t0 — trd1(max) = (-trd)+ (tskew3 + tskew4) trd1(min) = (time_pio_rdx - 0.5) x T - (tsu + thi) (time_pio_rdx - 0.5) x T > tsu + thi + tskew3 + tskew4 t0(min) = (time_1 + time_2r+ time_9) x T — time_ax time_pio_rdx time_1, time_2r, time_9 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 108 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Figure 65 shows timing for PIO write. Table 72 lists the timing parameters for PIO write. Figure 65. Multi-word DMA (MDMA) Timing Table 72. PIO Write Timing Parameters ATA Parameter Paramete from Figure 65 r Value t1(min) = time_1 x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew5) Controlling Variable t1 t1 t2 (write) t2w t9 t9 t9(min) = time_9 x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) t3 — t3(min) = (time_2w - time_on) x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 +tskew5) t4 t4 t4(min) = time_4 x T - tskew1 time_4 tA tA tA = (1.5 + time_ax) x T - (tco + tsui + tcable2 + tcable2 + 2 x tbuf) time_ax t0 — t0(min) = (time_1 + time_2 + time_9) x T — — Avoid bus contention when switching buffer on by making ton long enough — — — Avoid bus contention when switching buffer off by making toff long enough — t2(min) = time_2w x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew5) time_1 time_2w time_9 If not met, increase time_2w time_1, time_2r, time_9 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 109 Electrical Characteristics Figure 66 shows timing for MDMA read, Figure 67 shows timing for MDMA write, and Table 73 lists the timing parameters for MDMA read and write. Figure 66. MDMA Read Timing Diagram Figure 67. MDMA Write Timing Diagram Table 73. MDMA Read and Write Timing Parameters ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 66 (Read), Figure 67 (Write) tm, ti tm tm(min) = ti(min) = time_m x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew5) time_m td td, td1 td1(min) = td(min) = time_d x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) time_d tk tk1 tk(min) = time_k x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) time_k t0 — t0(min) = (time_d + time_k) x T tg(read) tgr tgr(min-read) = tco + tsu + tbuf + tbuf + tcable1 + tcable2 tgr(min-drive) = td - te(drive) tf(read) tfr tfr(min) = 5 ns tg(write) — tg(min-write) = time_d x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew5) time_d tf(write) — tf(min-write) = time_k x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) time_k tL — tL (max) = (time_d + time_k - 2)×T - (tsu + tco + 2×tbuf + 2×tcable2) time_d, time_k2 Controlling Variable Value time_d, time_k time_d — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 110 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 73. MDMA Read and Write Timing Parameters (continued) ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 66 (Read), Figure 67 (Write) tn, tj tkjn tn= tj= tkjn = time_jn x T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) — ton toff ton = time_on × T - tskew1 toff = time_off × T - tskew1 1 2 Value Controlling Variable time_jn — tk1 in the MDMA figures (Figure 66 and Figure 67) equals (tk - 2 x T). tk1 in the MDMA figures equals (tk – 2 x T). 4.7.12.2 Ultra DMA (UDMA) Input Timing Figure 68 shows timing when the UDMA in transfer starts, Figure 69 shows timing when the UDMA in host terminates transfer, Figure 70 shows timing when the UDMA in device terminates transfer, and Table 74 lists the timing parameters for UDMA in burst. Figure 68. UDMA in Transfer Starts Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 111 Electrical Characteristics Figure 69. UDMA in Host Terminates Transfer Timing Diagram Figure 70. UDMA in Device Terminates Transfer Timing Diagram Table 74. UDMA in Burst Timing Parameters ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 68, Figure 69, and Figure 70 tack tack tack (min) = (time_ack × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_ack tenv tenv tenv (min) = (time_env × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) tenv (max) = (time_env × T) + (tskew1 + tskew2) time_env tds tds1 tds - (tskew3) - ti_ds > 0 tdh tdh1 tdh - (tskew3) - ti_dh > 0 Description Controlling Variable tskew3, ti_ds, ti_dh should be low enough i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 112 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 74. UDMA in Burst Timing Parameters (continued) ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 68, Figure 69, and Figure 70 tcyc tc1 (tcyc - tskew) > T trp trp trp (min) = time_rp × T - (tskew1 + tskew2 + tskew6) time_rp — tx11 (time_rp × T) - (tco + tsu + 3T + 2 ×tbuf + 2×tcable2) > trfs (drive) time_rp tmli tmli1 tmli1 (min) = (time_mlix + 0.4) × T time_mlix tzah tzah tzah (min) = (time_zah + 0.4) × T time_zah tdzfs tdzfs tdzfs = (time_dzfs × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_dzfs tcvh tcvh tcvh = (time_cvh ×T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_cvh — ton toff2 ton = time_on × T - tskew1 toff = time_off × T - tskew1 Description Controlling Variable T big enough — 1 There is a special timing requirement in the ATA host that requires the internal DIOW to go only high 3 clocks after the last active edge on the DSTROBE signal. The equation given on this line tries to capture this constraint. 2 Make ton and toff big enough to avoid bus contention. 4.7.12.3 UDMA Output Timing Figure 71 shows timing when the UDMA out transfer starts, Figure 72 shows timing when the UDMA out host terminates transfer, Figure 73 shows timing when the UDMA out device terminates transfer, and Table 75 lists the timing parameters for UDMA out burst. Figure 71. UDMA Out Transfer Starts Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 113 Electrical Characteristics Figure 72. UDMA Out Host Terminates Transfer Timing Diagram Figure 73. UDMA Out Device Terminates Transfer Timing Diagram Table 75. UDMA Out Burst Timing Parameters ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 71, Figure 72, Figure 73 tack tack tack (min) = (time_ack × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_ack tenv tenv tenv (min) = (time_env × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) tenv (max) = (time_env × T) + (tskew1 + tskew2) time_env tdvs tdvs tdvs = (time_dvs × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_dvs tdvh tdvh tdvs = (time_dvh × T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_dvh tcyc tcyc tcyc = time_cyc × T - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_cyc t2cyc — t2cyc = time_cyc × 2 × T time_cyc Value Controlling Variable i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 114 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 75. UDMA Out Burst Timing Parameters (continued) ATA Parameter Parameter from Figure 71, Figure 72, Figure 73 trfs1 trfs — tdzfs tss tss tmli tdzfs_mli tli Controlling Variable Value trfs = 1.6 × T + tsui + tco + tbuf + tbuf — tdzfs = time_dzfs × T - (tskew1) time_dzfs tss = time_ss × T - (tskew1 + tskew2) time_ss tdzfs_mli =max (time_dzfs, time_mli) × T - (tskew1 + tskew2) — tli1 tli1 > 0 — tli tli2 tli2 > 0 — tli tli3 tli3 > 0 — tcvh tcvh tcvh = (time_cvh ×T) - (tskew1 + tskew2) — ton toff ton = time_on × T - tskew1 toff = time_off × T - tskew1 4.7.13 time_cvh — SATA PHY Parameters This section describes SATA PHY electrical specifications. 4.7.13.1 Reference Clock Electrical and Jitter Specifications The refclk signal is differential and supports frequencies of 25 MHz or 50-156.25 MHz (100 MHz and 125 MHz are common frequencies). The frequency is pin-selectable (for more information about the signal, see “Per-Transceiver Control and Status Signals” in the SATA PHY chapter in the Reference Manual). Table 76 provides the SATA PHY reference clock specifications. Table 76. Reference Clock Specifications Parameters Test Conditions Min Max Differential peak voltage (typically 0.71 V) — 350 850 mV Common mode voltage (refclk_p + refclk_m) / 2 — 175 2,000 mV For information about total phase jitter, see following section — 3 ps RMS Minimum/maximum duty cycle — 40 60 % UI Frequency range — 25 Total phase jitter 156.25 Unit MHz i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 115 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.13.1.1 Reference Clock Jitter Measurement The total phase jitter on the reference clock is specified at 3 ps RMS. There are numerous ways to measure the reference clock jitter, one of which is as follows. Using a high-speed sampling scope (20 GSamples/s), 1 million samples of the differential reference clock are taken, and the zero-crossing times of each rising edge are calculated. From the zero-crossing data, an average reference clock period is calculated. This average reference clock period is subtracted from each sequential, instantaneous period to find the difference between each reference clock rising edge and the ideal placement to produce the phase jitter sequence. The power spectral density (PSD) of the phase jitter is calculated and integrated after being weighted with the transfer function shown in Figure 74. The square root of the resultant integral is the RMS total phase jitter. Figure 74. Weighting Function for RMS Phase Jitter Calculation 4.7.13.2 Transmitter and Receiver Characteristics The SATA PHY meets or exceeds the electrical compliance requirements defined in the SATA specification. The following subsections provide values obtained from a combination of simulations and silicon characterization. NOTE The tables in the following sections indicate any exceptions to the SATA specification or aspects of the SATA PHY that exceed the standard, as well as provide information about parameters not defined in the standard. 4.7.13.2.1 SATA PHY Transmitter Characteristics Table 77 provides specifications for SATA PHY transmitter characteristics. Table 77. SATA2 PHY Transmitter Characteristics Parameters Symbol Min Typ Max Unit V Transmit common mode voltage VCTM 0.4 — 0.6 Transmitter pre-emphasis accuracy (measured change in de-emphasized bit) — -0.5 — 0.5 dB i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 116 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7.13.2.2 SATA PHY Receiver Characteristics Table 78 provides specifications for SATA PHY receiver characteristics. Table 78. SATA PHY Receiver Characteristics Parameters Symbol Minimum Rx eye height (differential peak-to-peak) VMIN_RX_EYE_HEIGHT Tolerance PPM 4.7.13.3 Min Typ Max Unit — — 175 mV -400 — 400 ppm SATA_REXT Reference Resistor Connection The impedance calibration process requires connection of reference resistor 191 Ω. 1% precision resistor on SATA_REXT pad to ground. Resistor calibration consists of learning which state of the internal Resistor Calibration register causes an internal, digitally trimmed calibration resistor to best match the impedance applied to the SATA_REXT pin. The calibration register value is then supplied to all Tx and Rx termination resistors. During the calibration process (for a few tens of microseconds), up to 0.3 mW can be dissipated in the external SATA_REXT resistor. At other times, no power is dissipated by the SATA_REXT resistor. 4.7.13.4 SATA Connectivity When Not in Use NOTE The Temperature Sensor is part of the SATA module. If SATA IP is disabled, the Temperature Sensor will not work as well. Temperature Sensor functionality is important in supporting high performance applications without overheating the device (at high ambient temp). When both SATA and thermal sensor are not required, connect VP and VPH supplies to ground. The rest of the ports, both inputs and outputs (SATA_REFCLKM, SATA_REFCLKP, SATA_REXT, SATA_RXM, SATA_RXP, SATA_TXM) can be left floating. It is not recommended to turn off the VPH while the VP is active. When SATA is not in use but thermal sensor is still required, both VP and VPH supplies must be powered on according to their nominal voltage levels. The reference clock input frequency must fall within the specified range of 25 MHz to 156.25 MHz. SATA_REXT does not need to be connected, as the termination impedance is not of consequence. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 117 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.14 SCAN JTAG Controller (SJC) Timing Parameters Figure 75 depicts the SJC test clock input timing. Figure 76 depicts the SJC boundary scan timing. Figure 77 depicts the SJC test access port. Signal parameters are listed in Table 79. SJ1 SJ2 TCK (Input) SJ2 VM VIH VM VIL SJ3 SJ3 Figure 75. Test Clock Input Timing Diagram TCK (Input) VIH VIL SJ4 Data Inputs SJ5 Input Data Valid SJ6 Data Outputs Output Data Valid SJ7 Data Outputs SJ6 Data Outputs Output Data Valid Figure 76. Boundary Scan (JTAG) Timing Diagram i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 118 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics TCK (Input) VIH VIL SJ8 TDI TMS (Input) SJ9 Input Data Valid SJ10 TDO (Output) Output Data Valid SJ11 TDO (Output) SJ10 TDO (Output) Output Data Valid Figure 77. Test Access Port Timing Diagram TCK (Input) SJ13 TRST (Input) SJ12 Figure 78. TRST Timing Diagram Table 79. JTAG Timing Parameter1,2 ID All Frequencies Unit Min Max 0.001 22 MHz 45 — ns 22.5 — ns SJ0 TCK frequency of operation 1/(3•TDC)1 SJ1 TCK cycle time in crystal mode SJ2 TCK clock pulse width measured at VM2 SJ3 TCK rise and fall times — 3 ns SJ4 Boundary scan input data set-up time 5 — ns SJ5 Boundary scan input data hold time 24 — ns SJ6 TCK low to output data valid — 40 ns SJ7 TCK low to output high impedance — 40 ns SJ8 TMS, TDI data set-up time 5 — ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 119 Electrical Characteristics Table 79. JTAG Timing (continued) All Frequencies Parameter1,2 ID Unit Min Max SJ9 TMS, TDI data hold time 25 — ns SJ10 TCK low to TDO data valid — 44 ns SJ11 TCK low to TDO high impedance — 44 ns SJ12 TRST assert time 100 — ns SJ13 TRST set-up time to TCK low 40 — ns 1 2 TDC = target frequency of SJC VM = mid-point voltage 4.7.15 SPDIF Timing Parameters The Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format (SPDIF) data is sent using the bi-phase marking code. When encoding, the SPDIF data signal is modulated by a clock that is twice the bit rate of the data signal. Table 80 and Figures , show SPDIF timing parameters for the Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format (SPDIF), including the timing of the modulating Rx clock (SRCK) for SPDIF in Rx mode and the timing of the modulating Tx clock (STCLK) for SPDIF in Tx mode. Table 80. SPDIF Timing Parameters Timing Parameter Range Characteristics Symbol Units Min Max SPDIFIN Skew: asynchronous inputs, no specs apply — — 0.7 ns SPDIFOUT output (Load = 50pf) • Skew • Transition rising • Transition falling — — — — — — 1.5 24.2 31.3 ns SPDIFOUT1 output (Load = 30pf) • Skew • Transition rising • Transition falling — — — — — — 1.5 13.6 18.0 ns Modulating Rx clock (SRCK) period srckp 40.0 — ns SRCK high period srckph 16.0 — ns SRCK low period srckpl 16.0 — ns Modulating Tx clock (STCLK) period stclkp 40.0 — ns STCLK high period stclkph 16.0 — ns STCLK low period stclkpl 16.0 — ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 120 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics srckp srckpl srckph VM SRCK (Output) VM Figure 79. SPDIF Timing Diagram stclkp stclkpl stclkph VM STCLK (Input) VM Figure 80. STCLK Timing 4.7.16 SSI Timing Parameters This section describes the timing parameters of the SSI module. The connectivity of the serial synchronous interfaces are summarized in Table 81. Table 81. AUDMUX Port Allocation Port Signal Nomenclature AUDMUX port 1 SSI 1 Internal AUDMUX port 2 SSI 2 Internal AUDMUX port 3 AUD3 External— AUD3 I/O AUDMUX port 4 AUD4 External— EIM or CSPI1 I/O through IOMUXC AUDMUX port 5 AUD5 External— EIM or SD1 I/O through IOMUXC AUDMUX port 6 AUD6 External— EIM or DISP2 through IOMUXC AUDMUX port 7 SSI 3 Internal • • Type and Access NOTE The terms WL and BL used in the timing diagrams and tables refer to Word Length (WL) and Bit Length (BL). The SSI timing diagrams use generic signal names wherein the names used in the i.MX53 Reference Manual are channel specific signal names. For example, a channel clock referenced in the IOMUXC chapter as AUD3_TXC appears in the timing diagram as TXC. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 121 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.16.1 SSI Transmitter Timing with Internal Clock Figure 81 depicts the SSI transmitter internal clock timing and Table 82 lists the timing parameters for the SSI transmitter internal clock. . SS1 SS3 SS5 SS2 SS4 TXC SS8 SS6 TXFS (bl) (Output) SS10 SS12 SS14 TXFS (wl) (Output) SS16 SS15 SS18 SS17 TXD (Output) SS43 SS42 RXD SS19 (Input) Note: SRXD input in synchronous mode only : SRXD input in synchronous mode only Figure 81. SSI Transmitter Internal Clock Timing Diagram Table 82. SSI Transmitter Timing with Internal Clock ID Parameter Min Max Unit Internal Clock Operation SS1 (Tx/Rx) CK clock period 81.4 — ns SS2 (Tx/Rx) CK clock high period 36.0 — ns SS3 (Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time — 6.0 ns SS4 (Tx/Rx) CK clock low period 36.0 — ns SS5 (Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time — 6.0 ns SS6 (Tx) CK high to FS (bl) high — 15.0 ns SS8 (Tx) CK high to FS (bl) low — 15.0 ns SS10 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) high — 15.0 ns SS12 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) low — 15.0 ns SS14 (Tx/Rx) Internal FS rise time — 6.0 ns SS15 (Tx/Rx) Internal FS fall time — 6.0 ns SS16 (Tx) CK high to STXD valid from high impedance — 15.0 ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 122 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 82. SSI Transmitter Timing with Internal Clock (continued) ID Parameter Min Max Unit SS17 (Tx) CK high to STXD high/low — 15.0 ns SS18 (Tx) CK high to STXD high impedance — 15.0 ns SS19 STXD rise/fall time — 6.0 ns Synchronous Internal Clock Operation SS42 SRXD setup before (Tx) CK falling 10.0 — ns SS43 SRXD hold after (Tx) CK falling 0.0 — ns SS52 Loading — 25.0 pF • • • • • NOTE All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity (TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures. All timings are on Audiomux Pads when SSI is being used for data transfer. The terms WL and BL refer to Word Length (WL) and Bit Length (BL). “Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI. For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing is same as that of Tx Data (for example, during AC97 mode of operation). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 123 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.16.2 SSI Receiver Timing with Internal Clock Figure 82 depicts the SSI receiver internal clock timing and Table 83 lists the timing parameters for the receiver timing with the internal clock SS1 TXC (Output) SS3 SS5 SS4 SS2 SS9 SS7 TXFS (bl) (Output) SS11 TXFS (wl) (Output) SS13 SS20 SS21 RXD (Input) SS47 SS48 SS51 SS49 SS50 RXC (Output) Figure 82. SSI Receiver Internal Clock Timing Diagram Table 83. SSI Receiver Timing with Internal Clock ID Parameter Min Max Unit Internal Clock Operation SS1 (Tx/Rx) CK clock period 81.4 — ns SS2 (Tx/Rx) CK clock high period 36.0 — ns SS3 (Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time — 6.0 ns SS4 (Tx/Rx) CK clock low period 36.0 — ns SS5 (Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time — 6.0 ns SS7 (Rx) CK high to FS (bl) high — 15.0 ns SS9 (Rx) CK high to FS (bl) low — 15.0 ns SS11 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) high — 15.0 ns SS13 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) low — 15.0 ns SS20 SRXD setup time before (Rx) CK low 10.0 — ns SS21 SRXD hold time after (Rx) CK low 0.0 — ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 124 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 83. SSI Receiver Timing with Internal Clock (continued) ID Parameter Min Max Unit 15.04 — ns Oversampling Clock Operation SS47 Oversampling clock period SS48 Oversampling clock high period 6.0 — ns SS49 Oversampling clock rise time — 3.0 ns SS50 Oversampling clock low period 6.0 — ns SS51 Oversampling clock fall time — 3.0 ns • • • • • NOTE All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity (TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures. All timings are on Audiomux Pads when SSI is being used for data transfer. “Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI. The terms WL and BL refer to Word Length (WL) and Bit Length (BL). For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing is same as that of Tx Data (for example, during AC97 mode of operation). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 125 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.16.3 SSI Transmitter Timing with External Clock Figure 83 depicts the SSI transmitter external clock timing and Table 84 lists the timing parameters for the transmitter timing with the external clock SS22 SS23 TXC (Input) SS25 SS26 SS27 SS24 SS29 TXFS (bl) (Input) SS33 SS31 TXFS (wl) (Input) SS37 SS39 SS38 TXD (Output) SS44 SS45 RXD (Input) SS46 Note: SRXD Input in Synchronous mode only Figure 83. SSI Transmitter External Clock Timing Diagram Table 84. SSI Transmitter Timing with External Clock ID Parameter Min Max Unit External Clock Operation SS22 (Tx/Rx) CK clock period 81.4 — ns SS23 (Tx/Rx) CK clock high period 36.0 — ns SS24 (Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time — 6.0 ns SS25 (Tx/Rx) CK clock low period 36.0 — ns SS26 (Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time — 6.0 ns SS27 (Tx) CK high to FS (bl) high -10.0 15.0 ns SS29 (Tx) CK high to FS (bl) low 10.0 — ns SS31 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) high -10.0 15.0 ns SS33 (Tx) CK high to FS (wl) low 10.0 — ns SS37 (Tx) CK high to STXD valid from high impedance — 15.0 ns SS38 (Tx) CK high to STXD high/low — 15.0 ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 126 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 84. SSI Transmitter Timing with External Clock (continued) ID SS39 Parameter (Tx) CK high to STXD high impedance Min Max Unit — 15.0 ns Synchronous External Clock Operation SS44 SRXD setup before (Tx) CK falling 10.0 — ns SS45 SRXD hold after (Tx) CK falling 2.0 — ns SS46 SRXD rise/fall time — 6.0 ns • • • • • NOTE All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity (TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures. All timings are on Audiomux Pads when SSI is being used for data transfer. “Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI. The terms WL and BL refer to Word Length (WL) and Bit Length (BL). For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing is same as that of Tx Data (for example, during AC97 mode of operation). i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 127 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.16.4 SSI Receiver Timing with External Clock Figure 84 depicts the SSI receiver external clock timing and Table 85 lists the timing parameters for the receiver timing with the external clock. SS22 SS26 SS24 SS25 SS23 TXC SS30 SS28 TXFS (bl) SS32 SS34 SS35 TXFS (wl) SS41 SS40 SS36 RXD (Input) Figure 84. SSI Receiver External Clock Timing Diagram Table 85. SSI Receiver Timing with External Clock ID Parameter Min Max Unit 81.4 — ns External Clock Operation SS22 (Tx/Rx) CK clock period SS23 (Tx/Rx) CK clock high period 36 — ns SS24 (Tx/Rx) CK clock rise time — 6.0 ns SS25 (Tx/Rx) CK clock low period 36 — ns SS26 (Tx/Rx) CK clock fall time — 6.0 ns SS28 (Rx) CK high to FS (bl) high -10 15.0 ns SS30 (Rx) CK high to FS (bl) low 10 — ns SS32 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) high -10 15.0 ns SS34 (Rx) CK high to FS (wl) low 10 — ns SS35 (Tx/Rx) External FS rise time — 6.0 ns SS36 (Tx/Rx) External FS fall time — 6.0 ns SS40 SRXD setup time before (Rx) CK low 10 — ns SS41 SRXD hold time after (Rx) CK low 2 — ns i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 128 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics • • • • • 4.7.17 NOTE All the timings for the SSI are given for a non-inverted serial clock polarity (TSCKP/RSCKP = 0) and a non-inverted frame sync (TFSI/RFSI = 0). If the polarity of the clock and/or the frame sync have been inverted, all the timing remains valid by inverting the clock signal STCK/SRCK and/or the frame sync STFS/SRFS shown in the tables and in the figures. All timings are on Audiomux Pads when SSI is being used for data transfer. “Tx” and “Rx” refer to the Transmit and Receive sections of the SSI. The terms WL and BL refer to Word Length (WL) and Bit Length (BL). For internal Frame Sync operation using external clock, the FS timing is same as that of Tx Data (for example, during AC97 mode of operation). UART I/O Configuration and Timing Parameters 4.7.17.1 UART RS-232 I/O Configuration in Different Modes The i.MX53 UART interfaces can serve both as DTE or DCE device. This can be configured by the DCEDTE control bit (default 0 — DCE mode). Table 86 shows the UART I/O configuration based on the enabled mode. Table 86. UART I/O Configuration vs. Mode DTE Mode DCE Mode Port Direction Description Direction Description RTS Output RTS from DTE to DCE Input RTS from DTE to DCE CTS Input CTS from DCE to DTE Output CTS from DCE to DTE DTR Output DTR from DTE to DCE Input DTR from DTE to DCE DSR Input DSR from DCE to DTE Output DSR from DCE to DTE DCD Input DCD from DCE to DTE Output DCD from DCE to DTE RI Input RING from DCE to DTE Output RING from DCE to DTE TXD_MUX Input Serial data from DCE to DTE Output Serial data from DCE to DTE RXD_MUX Output Serial data from DTE to DCE Input Serial data from DTE to DCE 4.7.17.2 UART RS-232 Serial Mode Timing The following sections describe the electrical information of the UART module in the RS-232 mode. 4.7.17.2.1 UART Transmitter Figure 85 depicts the transmit timing of UART in the RS-232 serial mode, with 8 data bit/1 stop bit format. Table 87 lists the UART RS-232 serial mode transmit timing characteristics. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 129 Electrical Characteristics UA1 TXD (output) Start Bit Possible Parity Bit UA1 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Par Bit STOP BIT UA1 Next Start Bit UA1 Figure 85. UART RS-232 Serial Mode Transmit Timing Diagram Table 87. RS-232 Serial Mode Transmit Timing Parameters ID UA1 1 2 Parameter Transmit Bit Time Symbol Min Max Units tTbit 1/Fbaud_rate1 Tref_clk2 1/Fbaud_rate + Tref_clk — Fbaud_rate: Baud rate frequency. The maximum baud rate the UART can support is (ipg_perclk frequency)/16. Tref_clk: The period of UART reference clock ref_clk (ipg_perclk after RFDIV divider). 4.7.17.2.2 UART Receiver Figure 86 depicts the RS-232 serial mode receive timing with 8 data bit/1 stop bit format. Table 88 lists serial mode receive timing characteristics. UA2 RXD (input) Start Bit Possible Parity Bit UA2 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Par Bit STOP BIT UA2 Next Start Bit UA2 Figure 86. UART RS-232 Serial Mode Receive Timing Diagram Table 88. RS-232 Serial Mode Receive Timing Parameters ID Parameter Symbol Min Max Units UA2 Receive Bit Time1 tRbit 1/Fbaud_rate2 - 1/(16 x Fbaud_rate) 1/Fbaud_rate + 1/(16 x Fbaud_rate) — 1 The UART receiver can tolerate 1/(16 x Fbaud_rate) tolerance in each bit. But accumulation tolerance in one frame must not exceed 3/(16 x Fbaud_rate). 2 F baud_rate: Baud rate frequency. The maximum baud rate the UART can support is (ipg_perclk frequency)/16. 4.7.17.3 UART IrDA Mode Timing The following subsections give the UART transmit and receive timings in IrDA mode. 4.7.17.3.3 UART IrDA Mode Transmitter Figure 87 depicts the UART IrDA mode transmit timing, with 8 data bit/1 stop bit format. Table 89 lists the transmit timing characteristics. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 130 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics UA3 UA4 UA3 UA3 UA3 TXD (output) Start Bit Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Possible Parity Bit Bit 7 STOP BIT Figure 87. UART IrDA Mode Transmit Timing Diagram Table 89. IrDA Mode Transmit Timing Parameters 1 2 ID Parameter Symbol Min Max Units UA3 Transmit Bit Time in IrDA mode tTIRbit 1/Fbaud_rate1 Tref_clk2 1/Fbaud_rate + Tref_clk — UA4 Transmit IR Pulse Duration tTIRpulse (3/16) x (1/Fbaud_rate) (3/16) x (1/Fbaud_rate) - Tref_clk + Tref_clk — Fbaud_rate: Baud rate frequency. The maximum baud rate the UART can support is (ipg_perclk frequency)/16. Tref_clk: The period of UART reference clock ref_clk (ipg_perclk after RFDIV divider). 4.7.17.3.4 UART IrDA Mode Receiver Figure 88 depicts the UART IrDA mode receive timing, with 8 data bit/1 stop bit format. Table 90 lists the receive timing characteristics. UA5 UA6 UA5 UA5 UA5 RXD (input) Start Bit Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Possible Parity Bit Bit 7 STOP BIT Figure 88. UART IrDA Mode Receive Timing Diagram Table 90. IrDA Mode Receive Timing Parameters ID Parameter UA5 Receive Bit Time1 in IrDA mode UA6 Receive IR Pulse Duration Symbol Min Max Units tRIRbit 1/Fbaud_rate2 - 1/(16 x Fbaud_rate) 1/Fbaud_rate + 1/(16 x Fbaud_rate) — tRIRpulse 1.41 us (5/16) x (1/Fbaud_rate) — 1 The UART receiver can tolerate 1/(16 x Fbaud_rate) tolerance in each bit. But accumulation tolerance in one frame must not exceed 3/(16 x Fbaud_rate). 2 Fbaud_rate: Baud rate frequency. The maximum baud rate the UART can support is (ipg_perclk frequency)/16. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 131 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.18 USB-OH-3 Parameters This section describes the electrical parameters of the USB OTG port and USB HOST ports. For on-chip USB PHY parameters see Section 4.7.19, “USB PHY Parameters.” 4.7.18.1 Serial Interface In order to support four serial different interfaces, the USB serial transceiver can be configured to operate in one of four modes: • DAT_SE0 bidirectional, 3-wire mode • DAT_SE0 unidirectional, 6-wire mode • VP_VM bidirectional, 4-wire mode • VP_VM unidirectional, 6-wire mode 4.7.18.1.1 DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode Table 91. Signal Definitions — DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode Name Direction Signal Description USB_TXOE_B Out Transmit enable, active low USB_DAT_VP Out In TX data when USB_TXOE_B is low Differential RX data when USB_TXOE_B is high USB_SE0_VM Out In SE0 drive when USB_TXOE_B is low SE0 RX indicator when USB_TXOE_B is high Transmit US3 USB_TXOE_B USB_DAT_VP US1 USB_SE0_VM US2 US4 Figure 89. USB Transmit Waveform in DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 132 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Receive USB_TXOE_B USB_DAT_VP USB_SE0_VM US7 US8 USB_SE0_VM Figure 90. USB Receive Waveform in DAT_SE0 Bidirectional Mode Table 92. Definitions of USB Waveform in DAT_SE0 Bi — Directional Mode No. Parameter Signal Name Direction Min Max Unit Conditions / Reference Signal US1 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_DAT_VP Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US2 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_SE0_VM Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US3 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_TXOE_B Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US4 TX Duty Cycle USB_DAT_VP Out 49.0 51.0 % — US7 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_DAT_VP In — 3.0 ns 35 pF US8 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_SE0_VM In — 3.0 ns 35 pF i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 133 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.18.1.2 DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode Table 93. Signal Definitions — DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode Name Direction Signal Description USB_TXOE_B Out Transmit enable, active low USB_DAT_VP Out TX data when USB_TXOE_B is low USB_SE0_VM Out SE0 drive when USB_TXOE_B is low USB_VP1 In Buffered data on DP when USB_TXOE_B is high USB_VM1 In Buffered data on DM when USB_TXOE_B is high Transmit US11 USB_TXOE_B USB_DAT_VP US9 USB_SE0_VM US10 US12 Figure 91. USB Transmit Waveform in DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 134 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Receive USB_TXOE_B USB_DAT_VP US15 US16 USB_SE0_VM Figure 92. USB Receive Waveform in DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode Table 94. USB Port Timing Specification in DAT_SE0 Unidirectional Mode Parameter Signal Name Signal Source Min Max Unit Condition / Reference Signal TX Rise/Fall Time USB_DAT_VP Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US10 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_SE0_VM Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US11 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_TXOE_B Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US12 TX Duty Cycle USB_DAT_VP Out 49.0 51.0 % — US15 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_VP1 In — 3.0 ns 35 pF US16 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_VM1 In — 3.0 ns 35 pF No. US9 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 135 Electrical Characteristics 4.7.18.1.3 VP_VM Bidirectional Mode Table 95. Signal Definitions — VP_VM Bidirectional Mode Name Direction Signal Description USB_TXOE_B Out Transmit enable, active low USB_DAT_VP Out (Tx) In (Rx) TX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is low RX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is high USB_SE0_VM Out (Tx) In (Rx) TX VM data when USB_TXOE_B low RX VM data when USB_TXOE_B high Transmit US20 USB_TXOE_B USB_DAT_VP USB_SE0_VM US18 US19 US21 US22 US22 Figure 93. USB Transmit Waveform in VP_VM Bidirectional Mode Receive US26 USB_DAT_VP USB_SE0_VM US28 US27 Figure 94. USB Receive Waveform in VP_VM Bidirectional Mode i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 136 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics Table 96. USB Port Timing Specification in VP_VM Bidirectional Mode No. Parameter Signal Name Direction Min Max Unit Condition / Reference Signal Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US18 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_DAT_VP US19 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_SE0_VM Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US20 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_TXOE_B Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US21 TX Duty Cycle USB_DAT_VP Out 49.0 51.0 % — US22 TX Overlap USB_SE0_VM Out -3.0 +3.0 ns USB_DAT_VP US26 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_DAT_VP In — 3.0 ns 35 pF US27 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_SE0_VM In — 3.0 ns 35 pF US28 RX Skew USB_DAT_VP In -4.0 +4.0 ns USB_SE0_VM 4.7.18.1.4 VP_VM Unidirectional Mode Table 97. Signal Definitions — VP_VM Unidirectional Mode Name Direction Signal Description USB_TXOE_B Out Transmit enable, active low USB_DAT_VP Out TX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is low USB_SE0_VM Out TX VM data when USB_TXOE_B is low USB_VP1 In RX VP data when USB_TXOE_B is high USB_VM1 In RX VM data when USB_TXOE_B is high Transmit US32 USB_TXOE_B USB_DAT_VP USB_SE0_VM US30 US33 US31 US34 Figure 95. USB Transmit Waveform in VP_VM Unidirectional Mode i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 137 Electrical Characteristics Receive USB_TXOE_B USB_VP1 US38 USB_VM1 US40 US39 Figure 96. USB Receive Waveform in VP_VM Unidirectional Mode Table 98. USB Timing Specification in VP_VM Unidirectional Mode No. Parameter Signal Direction Min Max Unit Conditions / Reference Signal US30 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_DAT_VP Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US31 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_SE0_V M Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US32 TX Rise/Fall Time USB_TXOE_ B Out — 5.0 ns 50 pF US33 TX Duty Cycle USB_DAT_VP Out 49.0 51.0 % — US34 TX Overlap USB_SE0_V M Out -3.0 3.0 ns USB_DAT_VP US38 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_VP1 In — 3.0 ns 35 pF US39 RX Rise/Fall Time USB_VM1 In — 3.0 ns 35 pF US40 RX Skew USB_VP1 In -4.0 +4.0 ns USB_VM1 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 138 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7.18.2 Parallel Interface (Normal ULPI) Timing Electrical and timing specifications of Parallel Interface (Normal ULPI) for Host Port2 and Port3 are presented in the subsequent sections. Table 99. Signal Definitions — Parallel Interface (Normal ULPI) Name USB_Clk USB_Data[7:0] USB_Dir USB_Stp Direction Signal Description In Interface clock. All interface signals are synchronous to Clock. I/O Bi-directional data bus, driven low by the link during idle. Bus ownership is determined by Dir. In Direction. Control the direction of the Data bus. Stop. The link asserts this signal for 1 clock cycle to stop the data stream currently on the bus. Out In USB_Nxt Next. The PHY asserts this signal to throttle the data. USB_Clk US15 US16 USB_Dir/Nxt US15 US16 USB_Data US17 US17 USB_Stp Figure 97. USB Transmit/Receive Waveform in Parallel Mode Table 100. USB Timing Specification for Normal ULPI Mode ID Parameter Min Max Unit Conditions / Reference Signal US15 Setup Time (Dir&Nxt in, Data in) 6.0 — ns 10 pF US16 Hold Time (Dir&Nxt in, Data in) 0.0 — ns 10 pF US17 Output Delay Time (Stp out, Data out — 9.0 ns 10 pF 4.7.19 USB PHY Parameters This section describes the USB-OTG PHY and the USB Host port PHY parameters. 4.7.19.1 USB PHY AC Parameters Table 101 lists the AC timing parameters for USB PHY. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 139 Electrical Characteristics Table 101. USB PHY AC Timing Parameters Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit trise 1.5 Mbps 12 Mbps 480 Mbps 75 4 0.5 — 300 20 ns tfall 1.5 Mbps 12 Mbps 480 Mbps 75 4 0.5 — 300 20 ns Jitter 1.5 Mbps 12 Mbps 480 Mbps — — 10 1 0.2 ns 4.7.19.2 USB PHY Additional Electrical Parameters Table 102 lists the parameters for additional electrical characteristics for USB PHY. Table 102. Additional Electrical Characteristics for USB PHY Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit -0.05 0.8 — 0.5 2.5 V Vcm DC (dc level measured at receiver connector) HS Mode LS/FS Mode Crossover Voltage LS Mode FS Mode 1.3 1.3 — 2 2 V Power supply ripple noise (analog 3.3 V) < 160 MHz -50 0 50 mV Power supply ripple noise (analog 2.5 V) < 1.2 MHz > 1.2 MHz -10 -50 0 0 10 50 mV Power supply ripple noise (Digital 1.2 V) All conditions -50 0 50 mV 4.7.19.3 USB PHY System Clocking (SYSCLK) Table 103 lists the USB PHY system clocking parameters. Table 103. USB PHY System Clocking Parameters Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Reference Clock frequency 24 MHz -150 — 150 ppm — — — 200 ps Jitter (peak-peak) < 1.2 MHz 0 — 50 ps Jitter (peak-peak) > 1.2 MHz 0 — 100 ps Reference Clock frequency 24 MHz 40 — 60 % Clock deviation Rise/fall time Duty-cycle i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 140 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 4.7.19.4 USB PHY Voltage Thresholds Table 104 lists the USB PHY voltage thresholds. Table 104. VBUS Comparators Thresholds Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit A-Device Session Valid — 0.8 1.4 2.0 V B-Device Session Valid — 0.8 1.4 4.0 V B-Device Session End — 0.2 0.45 0.8 V VBUS Valid Comparator Threshold1 — 4.4 4.6 4.75 V 1 For VBUS maximum rating, see Table 4 on page 16 4.7.19.5 USB PHY Termination USB driver impedance in FS and HS modes is 45 Ω ±10% (steady state). No external resistors required. 4.8 XTAL Electrical Specifications Table 105 shows the XTALOSC electrical specifications. Table 106 shows the XTALOSC_32K electrical specifications. Table 105. XTALOSC Electrical Specifications Parameter Frequency Min Typ Max Units 22 24 27 MHz Table 106. XTALOSC_32K Electrical Specifications Parameter Frequency 1 Min Typ Max Units — 32.768/32.01 — kHz Recommended nominal frequency 32.768 kHz. 4.9 Integrated LDO Voltage Regulators Parameters The PLL supplies VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL can be powered ON from internal LDO voltage regulator (default case). In this case VDD_REG is used as internal regulator’s power source. The regulator’s output can be used as a supply for other domains such as VDDA and VDDAL1. Table 107 shows the VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL Integrated Voltage Regulators Parameters. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 141 Boot Mode Configuration Table 107. LDO Voltage Regulators Electrical Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units VDD_DIG_PLL functional Voltage Range1 VVID_DIG_PLL 1.15 1.2 1.3 V VDD_ANA_PLL functional Voltage Range1 VVDD_ANA_PLL 1.7 1.8 1.95 V VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL accuracy — — — ±3 % VDD_DIG_PLL power-supply rejection ratio2 — — -18 — dB VDD_ANA_PLL power-supply rejection ratio2 — — -15 — dB IVID_DIG_PLL+ IVDD_ANA_PLL — — 125 mA Output current3 1 VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL voltages are programmable, but should not be set outside the target functional range for proper PLL operation. 2 The gain or attenuation from the input supply variation to the output of the LDO (by design). 3 The limitation is for sum of the VDD_DIG_PLL and VDD_ANA_PLL current. 5 Boot Mode Configuration This section provides information on boot mode configuration pins allocation and boot devices interfaces allocation. 5.1 Boot Mode Configuration Pins Table 108 provides boot options, functionality, fuse values, and associated pins. Several input pins are also sampled at reset and can be used to override fuse values, depending on the value of BT_FUSE_SEL fuse. The boot option pins are in effect when BT_FUSE_SEL fuse is ‘0’ (cleared, which is the case for an unblown fuse). For detailed boot mode options configured by the boot mode pins, see i.MX53 Fuse Map document and Boot chapter in i.MX53 reference manual. Table 108. Fuses and Associated Pins Used for Boot Pin Direction at Reset eFUSE Name Details BOOT_MODE[1] Input N/A Boot Mode selection BOOT_MODE[0] Input i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 142 Freescale Semiconductor Boot Mode Configuration Table 108. Fuses and Associated Pins Used for Boot (continued) Pin Direction at Reset eFUSE Name EIM_A22 Input BOOT_CFG1[7]/Test Mode Selection EIM_A21 Input EIM_A20 Input EIM_A19 Input EIM_A18 Input EIM_A17 Input EIM_A16 Input BOOT_CFG1[1] EIM_LBA Input BOOT_CFG1[0] EIM_EB0 Input BOOT_CFG2[7] EIM_EB1 Input BOOT_CFG2[6] EIM_DA0 Input BOOT_CFG2[5] EIM_DA1 Input BOOT_CFG2[4] EIM_DA2 Input BOOT_CFG2[3] EIM_DA3 Input BOOT_CFG2[2] EIM_DA4 Input BOOT_CFG3[7] EIM_DA5 Input BOOT_CFG3[6] EIM_DA6 Input BOOT_CFG3[5] EIM_DA7 Input BOOT_CFG3[4] EIM_DA8 Input BOOT_CFG3[3] EIM_DA9 Input BOOT_CFG3[2] EIM_DA10 Input BOOT_CFG3[1] 5.2 Details Boot Options, Pin value overrides fuse settings for BT_FUSE_SEL = ‘0’. BOOT_CFG1[6]/Test Mode Selection Signal Configuration as Fuse Override BOOT_CFG1[5]/Test Mode Selection Input at Power Up. These are special I/O lines that control the boot up configuration BOOT_CFG1[4] during product development. In production, the boot configuration can be controlled by BOOT_CFG1[3] fuses. BOOT_CFG1[2] Boot Devices Interfaces Allocation Table 109 lists the interfaces that can be used by the boot process in accordance with the specific boot mode configuration. The table also describes the interface’s specific modes and IOMUXC allocation, which are configured during boot when appropriate. Table 109. Interfaces Allocation During Boot Interface IP Instance SPI CSPI SPI SPI Allocated Pads During Boot Comment EIM_A25, EIM_D21, EIM_D22, EIM_D28 Only SS1 is supported ECSPI-1 EIM_D[19:16] Only SS1 is supported ECSPI-2 CSI_DAT[10:8], EIM_LBA Only SS1 is supported i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 143 Boot Mode Configuration Table 109. Interfaces Allocation During Boot (continued) Interface IP Instance EIM EIM NAND Flash EXTMC SD/MMC Allocated Pads During Boot Comment EIM • Lower 16-bit data bus A/D multiplexed or upper 16 bit data bus non multiplexed • Only CS0 is supported. NAND • 8/16-bit • NAND data can be muxed either over EIM data or PATA data • Only CS0 is supported eSDHCv2-1 PATA_DATA[11:8], SD1_DATA[3:0], SD1_CMD, SD1_CLK 1, 4, or 8 bit SD/MMC eSDHCv2-2 PATA_DATA[15:12], SD2_CLK, SD2_CMD, SD2_DATA[3:0] 1, 4, or 8 bit SD/MMC eSDHCv3-3 PATA_RESET_B, PATA_IORDY, PATA_DA_0, PATA_DATA[3:0], PATA_DATA[11:8] 1, 4, or 8 bit SD/MMC eSDHCv2-4 PATA_DA1, PATA_DA_2, PATA_DATA[7:4], PATA_DATA[15:12] 1, 4, or 8 bit I2C I2C-1 EIM_D21, EIM_D28 — I2C I2C-2 EIM_D16, EIM_EB2 — I2C I2C-3 EIM_D[18:17] — PATA PATA PATA_DIOW, PATA_DMACK, PATA_DMARQ, PATA_BUFFER_EN, PATA_INTRQ, PATA_DIOR, PATA_RESET_B, PATA_IORDY, PATA_DA_[2:0], PATA_CS_[1:0], PATA_DATA[15:0] — SATA SATA_PHY SATA_TXM, SATA_TXP, SATA_RXP, SATA_RXM, SATA_REXT, SATA_REFCLKM, SATA_REFCLKP — UART UARTv2-1 CSI0_DAT[11:10] RXD/TXD only UART UARTv2-2 PATA_DMARQ, PATA_BUFFER_EN RXD/TXD only UART UARTv2-3 EIM_D24, EIM_D25 RXD/TXD only UART UARTv2-4 CSI0_DAT[13:12] RXD/TXD only UART UARTv2-5 CSI0_DAT[15:14] RXD/TXD only USB USB-OTG PHY USB_H1_GPANAIO USB_H1_RREFEXT USB_H1_DP USB_H1_DN USB_H1_VBUS 5.3 — Power Setup During Boot By default, VDD_DIG_PLL is driven from internal on-die 1.2 V linear regulator (LDO). In order to achieve the standard operating mode (see VDD_DIG_PLL on Table 6), LDO output to VDD_DIG_PLL should be configured by software by boot code after power-up to 1.3 V output. This is done by programming the PLL1P2_VREG bits. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 144 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments 6 Package Information and Contact Assignments This section includes the contact assignment information and mechanical package drawing. 6.1 19x19 mm Package Information This section contains the outline drawing, signal assignment map, ground/power reference ID (by ball grid location) for the 19 × 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch package. 6.1.1 Case TEPBGA-2, 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm Pitch, 23 x 23 Ball Matrix Figure 98 shows the top view of the 19×19 mm package, Figure 99 shows the bottom view and the ball location (529 solder balls) of the 19×19 mm package, and Figure 100 shows the side view of the 19×19 mm package. Figure 98. 19 x 19 mm Package Top View i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 145 Package Information and Contact Assignments Figure 99. 19 x 19 mm Package, 529 Solder Balls, Bottom View Figure 100. 19 x 19 mm Package Side View i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 146 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments The following notes apply to Figure 98, Figure 99, and Figure 100. 1. All dimensions are in millimeters. 2. Dimensions and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M1–994. 6.1.2 19 x 19 mm Ground, Power, Sense, and Reference Contact Assignments Table 110 shows the device connection list for ground, power, sense, and reference contact signals alpha-sorted by name. Table 110. 19 x 19 mm Ground, Power, Sense, and Reference Contact Assignments Contact Name Package Contact Assignment(s) DDR_VREF L17 GND A1, A11, A13, A18, A2, A22, A23, AA11, AA15, AA20, AA21, AB1, AB18, AB2, AB22, AB23, AC1, AC18, AC2, AC22, AC23, B1, B11, B13, B18, B23, C12, C20, C21, D19, E19, F19, F20, F21, F22, G19, G7, H10, H12, H8, J11, J13, J15, J17, J20, J9, K10, K12, K14, K16, K21, K8, L11, L13, L15, L7, L9, M10, M12, M14, M16, M8, N11, N13, N15, N9, P10, P12, P14, P16, P21, P7, P8, R11, R13, R15, R17, R20, R9, T10, T14, T16, T8, U15, U19, V15, V18, V19, V20, V21, V22, W19, Y14, Y15, Y19 NVCC_CKIH G17 NVCC_CSI R7 NVCC_EIM_MAIN U10, U9 NVCC_EIM_SEC U7 NVCC_EMI_DRAM H18, K17, N17, P17, T18 NVCC_FEC F11 NVCC_GPIO F8 NVCC_JTAG G9 NVCC_KEYPAD F7 NVCC_LCD J6, J7 NVCC_LVDS U13 NVCC_LVDS_BG U14 NVCC_NANDF T12 NVCC_PATA N7 NVCC_RESET H16 NVCC_SD1 H15 NVCC_SD2 H14 NVCC_SRTC_POW V11 NVCC_XTAL V12 SVCC B22 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 147 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 110. 19 x 19 mm Ground, Power, Sense, and Reference Contact Assignments (continued) Contact Name Package Contact Assignment(s) SVDDGP B2 TVDAC_AHVDDRGB U17, V16 TVDAC_DHVDD U16 USB_H1_VDDA25 F13 USB_H1_VDDA33 G13 USB_OTG_VDDA25 F14 USB_OTG_VDDA33 G14 VCC H13, J14, J16, K13, K15, L14, L16, M11, M13, M15, M9, N10, N12, N14, N16, N8, P11, P13, P15, P9, R10, R12, R14, R16, R8, T11, T13, T15, T17, T7, T9, U18, U8 VDDA G12, M17, M7, U12 VDDAL1 F9 VDD_ANA_PLL G16 VDD_DIG_PLL H17 VDD_FUSE G15 VDDGP G10, G11, G8, H11, H7, H9, J10, J12, J8, K11, K7, K9, L10, L12, L8 VDD_REG G18 VP A15, B15 VPH A9, B9 6.1.3 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O Table 111 displays an alpha-sorted list of the signal assignments including power rails. The table also includes out of reset pad state. Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail BOOT_MODE0 C18 NVCC_RESET LVIO ALT0 BOOT_MODE1 B20 NVCC_RESET LVIO CKIH1 B21 NVCC_CKIH CKIH2 D18 CKIL AB10 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction SRC src_BOOT_MO DE[0] Input 100 KΩ PD ALT0 SRC src_BOOT_MO DE[1] Input 100 KΩ PD ANALOG ALT0 CAMP-1 camp1_CKIH Input Analog NVCC_CKIH ANALOG ALT0 CAMP-2 camp2_CKIH Input Analog NVCC_SRTC_POW ANALOG — SRCT CKIL — — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 148 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail CSI0_DAT10 R5 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 CSI0_DAT11 T2 NVCC_CSI UHVIO CSI0_DAT12 T3 NVCC_CSI CSI0_DAT13 T6 CSI0_DAT14 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[28] Input 100 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[29] Input 100 KΩ PU UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[30] Input 360 KΩ PD NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[31] Input 360 KΩ PD U1 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[0] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT15 U2 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[1] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT16 T4 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[2] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT17 T5 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[3] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT18 U3 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[4] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT19 U4 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[5] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT4 R1 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[22] Input 100 KΩ PU CSI0_DAT5 R2 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[23] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DAT6 R6 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[24] Input 100 KΩ PU CSI0_DAT7 R3 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[25] Input 100 KΩ PU CSI0_DAT8 T1 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[26] Input 100 KΩ PU CSI0_DAT9 R4 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[27] Input 360 KΩ PD CSI0_DATA_EN P3 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[20] Input 100 KΩ PU CSI0_MCLK P2 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[19] Input 100 KΩ PU CSI0_PIXCLK P1 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[18] Input 100 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 149 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail CSI0_VSYNC P4 NVCC_CSI UHVIO ALT1 DI0_DISP_CLK H4 NVCC_LCD GPIO DI0_PIN15 E4 NVCC_LCD DI0_PIN2 D3 DI0_PIN3 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[21] Input 100 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[16] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[17] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[18] Input 100 KΩ PU C2 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[19] Input 100 KΩ PU DI0_PIN4 D2 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[20] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT0 J5 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[21] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT1 J4 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[22] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT10 G3 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[31] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT11 H5 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[5] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT12 H1 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[6] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT13 E1 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[7] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT14 F2 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[8] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT15 F3 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[9] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT16 D1 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[10] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT17 F5 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[11] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT18 G4 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[12] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT19 G5 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[13] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT2 H2 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[23] Input 100 KΩ PD i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 150 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail DISP0_DAT20 F4 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 DISP0_DAT21 C1 NVCC_LCD GPIO DISP0_DAT22 E3 NVCC_LCD DISP0_DAT23 C3 DISP0_DAT3 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[14] Input 100 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[15] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[16] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-5 gpio5_GPIO[17] Input 100 KΩ PU F1 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[24] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT4 G2 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[25] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT5 H3 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[26] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT6 G1 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[27] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT7 H6 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[28] Input 100 KΩ PD DISP0_DAT8 G6 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[29] Input 100 KΩ PU DISP0_DAT9 E2 NVCC_LCD GPIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[30] Input 100 KΩ PU DRAM_A0 M19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[0] Output Low DRAM_A1 L21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1] Output Low DRAM_A10 K19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1 0] Output Low DRAM_A11 L22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1 1] Output Low DRAM_A12 L20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1 2] Output Low DRAM_A13 L23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1 3] Output Low DRAM_A14 N18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1 4] Output Low DRAM_A15 M18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[1 5] Output Low DRAM_A2 M20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[2] Output Low i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 151 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail DRAM_A3 N20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 DRAM_A4 K20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 DRAM_A5 N21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DRAM_A6 M22 DRAM_A7 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[3] Output Low ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[4] Output Low DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[5] Output Low NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[6] Output Low N22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[7] Output Low DRAM_A8 N23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[8] Output Low DRAM_A9 M21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_A[9] Output Low DRAM_CALIBRA TION M23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM special — — (used in DRAM driver calibration. See Section 3.1, “Special Signal Considerations”) Input — DRAM_CAS L18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_CA S Output High DRAM_CS0 K18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_CS[ 0] Output High DRAM_CS1 P19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_CS[ 1] Output High DRAM_D0 H20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[0 ] Output High DRAM_D1 G21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 ] Output High DRAM_D10 E22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 0] Output High DRAM_D11 D20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 1] Output High DRAM_D12 E23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 2] Output High DRAM_D13 C23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 3] Output High DRAM_D14 F23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 4] Output High DRAM_D15 C22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 5] Output High DRAM_D16 U20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 6] Output High i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 152 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail DRAM_D17 T21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 DRAM_D18 U21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 DRAM_D19 R21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DRAM_D2 J21 DRAM_D20 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 7] Output High ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 8] Output High DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[1 9] Output High NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 ] Output High U23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 0] Output High DRAM_D21 R22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 1] Output High DRAM_D22 U22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 2] Output High DRAM_D23 R23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 3] Output High DRAM_D24 Y20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 4] Output High DRAM_D25 W21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 5] Output High DRAM_D26 Y21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 6] Output High DRAM_D27 W22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 7] Output High DRAM_D28 AA23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 8] Output High DRAM_D29 V23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[2 9] Output High DRAM_D3 G20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[3 ] Output High DRAM_D30 AA22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[3 0] Output High DRAM_D31 W23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[3 1] Output High DRAM_D4 J23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[4 ] Output High DRAM_D5 G23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[5 ] Output High i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 153 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail DRAM_D6 J22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 DRAM_D7 G22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 DRAM_D8 E21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DRAM_D9 D21 DRAM_DQM0 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[6 ] Output High ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[7 ] Output High DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[8 ] Output High NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_D[9 ] Output High H21 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_DQ M[0] Output Low DRAM_DQM1 E20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_DQ M[1] Output Low DRAM_DQM2 T20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_DQ M[2] Output Low DRAM_DQM3 W20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_DQ M[3] Output Low DRAM_RAS J19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_RA S Output High DRAM_RESET P18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_RE SET Output Low DRAM_SDBA0 R19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD BA[0] Output Low DRAM_SDBA1 P20 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD BA[1] Output Low DRAM_SDBA2 N19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD BA[2] Output Low DRAM_SDCKE0 H19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD CKE[0] Output Low DRAM_SDCKE1 T19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD CKE[1] Output Low DRAM_SDCLK_ 0 K23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD CLK0 Output Floating DRAM_SDCLK_ 0_B K22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD CLK0_B Output Floating DRAM_SDCLK_ 1 P22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD CLK1 Output Floating DRAM_SDCLK_ 1_B P23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD CLK1_B Output Floating i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 154 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail DRAM_SDODT0 J18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 DRAM_SDODT1 R18 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 DRAM_SDQS0 H23 DRAM_SDQS0_ B Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value EXTMC emi_DRAM_OD T[0] Output Low ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_OD T[1] Output Low NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS[0] Input Low H22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS_B[0] Input High DRAM_SDQS1 D23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS[1] Input Low DRAM_SDQS1_ B D22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS_B[1] Input High DRAM_SDQS2 T22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS[2] Input Low DRAM_SDQS2_ B T23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS_B[2] Input High DRAM_SDQS3 Y22 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS[3] Input Low DRAM_SDQS3_ B Y23 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3CLK ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD QS_B[3] Input High DRAM_SDWE L19 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DDR3 ALT0 EXTMC emi_DRAM_SD WE Output High ECKIL AC10 NVCC_SRTC_POW ANALOG — SRTC ECKIL {no block I/O by this name in RM} — — EIM_A16 AA5 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[16] Output2 — EIM_A17 V7 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[17] Output2 — EIM_A18 AB3 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[18] Output2 — EIM_A19 W7 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[19] Output2 — EIM_A20 Y6 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[20] Output2 — EIM_A21 AA4 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[21] Output2 — EIM_A22 AA3 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[22] Output2 — EIM_A23 V6 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[23] Output — EIM_A24 Y5 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[24] Output — EIM_A25 W6 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_A[25] Output — EIM_BCLK W11 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_BCLK Output — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 155 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail EIM_CS0 W8 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EIM_CS1 Y7 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO EIM_D16 U6 NVCC_EIM_SEC EIM_D17 U5 EIM_D18 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value EXTMC emi_EIM_CS[0] Output — ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_CS[1] Output — UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[16] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[17] Input 100 KΩ PU V1 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[18] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D19 V2 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[19] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D20 W1 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[20] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D21 V3 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[21] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D22 W2 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[22] Input 360 KΩ PD EIM_D23 Y1 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[23] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D24 Y2 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[24] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D25 W3 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[25] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D26 V5 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[26] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D27 V4 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[27] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D28 AA1 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[28] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D29 AA2 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[29] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D30 W4 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[30] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_D31 W5 NVCC_EIM_SEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-3 gpio3_GPIO[31] Input 360 KΩ PD EIM_DA0 Y8 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[0] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA1 AC4 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[1] Input2 100 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 156 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail EIM_DA10 AB7 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EIM_DA11 AC6 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO EIM_DA12 V10 NVCC_EIM_MAIN EIM_DA13 AC7 EIM_DA14 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[10] Input2 100 KΩ PU ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[11] Input 100 KΩ PU UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[12] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[13] Input 100 KΩ PU Y10 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[14] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA15 AA9 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[15] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA2 AA7 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[2] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA3 W9 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[3] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA4 AB6 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[4] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA5 V9 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[5] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA6 Y9 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[6] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA7 AC5 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[7] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA8 AA8 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[8] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_DA9 W10 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_NAND_EIM _DA[9] Input2 100 KΩ PU EIM_EB0 AC3 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_EB[0] Output2 — EIM_EB1 AB5 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_EB[1] Output2 — EIM_EB2 Y3 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[30] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_EB3 Y4 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[31] Input 100 KΩ PU EIM_LBA AA6 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_LBA Output2 — EIM_OE V8 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_OE Output — EIM_RW AB4 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTMC emi_EIM_RW Output — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 157 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail EIM_WAIT AB9 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT0 EXTAL AB11 NVCC_XTAL ANALOG FASTR_ANA E18 NVCC_CKIH FASTR_DIG E17 FEC_CRS_DV Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value EXTMC emi_EIM_WAIT Output — — EXTALO SC EXTAL — — ANALOG — — (reserved, tie to ground) — — NVCC_CKIH ANALOG — — (reserved, tie to ground) — — D11 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[25] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_MDC E10 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[31] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_MDIO D12 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[22] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_REF_CLK E12 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[23] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_RX_ER F12 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[24] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_RXD0 C11 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[27] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_RXD1 E11 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[26] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_TX_EN C10 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[28] Input 360 KΩ PD FEC_TXD0 F10 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[30] Input 100 KΩ PU FEC_TXD1 D10 NVCC_FEC UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[29] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO_0 C8 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[0] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_1 B7 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[1] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_10 W16 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B GPIO ALT0 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[0] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO_11 V17 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B GPIO ALT0 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[1] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO_12 W17 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B GPIO ALT0 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[2] Input 100 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 158 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Name Contact Assignment Power Rail I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value GPIO_13 AA18 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B GPIO ALT0 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[3] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO_14 W18 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B GPIO ALT0 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[4] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO_16 C6 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[11] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_17 A3 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[12] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_18 D7 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[13] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_19 B4 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[5] Input3 100 KΩ PU GPIO_2 C7 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[2] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_3 A6 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[3] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_4 D8 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[4] Input 100 KΩ PU GPIO_5 A5 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[5] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_6 B6 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[6] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_7 A4 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[7] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_8 B5 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[8] Input 360 KΩ PD GPIO_9 E8 NVCC_GPIO UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[9] Input 100 KΩ PU JTAG_MOD C9 NVCC_JTAG GPIO ALT0 SJC sjc_MOD Input 100 KΩ PU JTAG_TCK D9 NVCC_JTAG GPIO ALT0 SJC sjc_TCK Input 100 KΩ PD JTAG_TDI B8 NVCC_JTAG GPIO ALT0 SJC sjc_TDI Input 47 KΩ PU JTAG_TDO A7 NVCC_JTAG GPIO ALT0 SJC sjc_TDO Input Keeper JTAG_TMS A8 NVCC_JTAG GPIO ALT0 SJC sjc_TMS Input 47 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 159 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail JTAG_TRSTB E9 NVCC_JTAG GPIO ALT0 KEY_COL0 C5 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO KEY_COL1 E7 NVCC_KEYPAD KEY_COL2 C4 KEY_COL3 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction SJC sjc_TRSTB Input 47 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[6] Input4 100 KΩ PU UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[8] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[10] Input 100 KΩ PU F6 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[12] Input 100 KΩ PU KEY_COL4 E5 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[14] Input 100 KΩ PU KEY_ROW0 B3 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[7] Input 360 KΩ PD KEY_ROW1 D6 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[9] Input 100 KΩ PU KEY_ROW2 D5 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[11] Input 100 KΩ PU KEY_ROW3 D4 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[13] Input 100 KΩ PU KEY_ROW4 E6 NVCC_KEYPAD UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-4 gpio4_GPIO[15] Input 360 KΩ PD LVDS_BG_RES AA14 NVCC_LVDS_BG ANALOG — LDB LVDS_BG_RES — — LVDS0_CLK_N AB16 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[25] Input Floating LVDS0_CLK_P AC16 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[24] Input Floating LVDS0_TX0_N Y17 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[31] Input Floating LVDS0_TX0_P AA17 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[30] Input Floating LVDS0_TX1_N AB17 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[29] Input Floating LVDS0_TX1_P AC17 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[28] Input Floating LVDS0_TX2_N Y16 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[27] Input Floating LVDS0_TX2_P AA16 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[26] Input Floating LVDS0_TX3_N AB15 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[23] Input Floating LVDS0_TX3_P AC15 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPI[22] Input Floating LVDS1_CLK_N AA13 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[27] Input Floating LVDS1_CLK_P Y13 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[26] Input Floating i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 160 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail LVDS1_TX0_N AC14 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 LVDS1_TX0_P AB14 NVCC_LVDS LVDS LVDS1_TX1_N AC13 NVCC_LVDS LVDS1_TX1_P AB13 LVDS1_TX2_N Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[31] Input Floating ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[30] Input Floating LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[29] Input Floating NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[28] Input Floating AC12 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[25] Input Floating LVDS1_TX2_P AB12 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[24] Input Floating LVDS1_TX3_N AA12 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[23] Input Floating LVDS1_TX3_P Y12 NVCC_LVDS LVDS ALT0 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPI[22] Input Floating NANDF_ALE Y11 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[8] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_CLE AA10 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[7] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_CS0 W12 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[11] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_CS1 V13 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[14] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_CS2 V14 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[15] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_CS3 W13 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[16] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_RB0 U11 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[10] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_RE_B AC8 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[13] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_WE_B AB8 NVCC_EIM_MAIN UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[12] Input 100 KΩ PU NANDF_WP_B AC9 NVCC_NANDF UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[9] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_BUFFER_ EN K4 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[1] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_CS_0 L5 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[9] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_CS_1 L2 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[10] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DA_0 K6 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[6] Input 100 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 161 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail PATA_DA_1 L3 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 PATA_DA_2 L4 NVCC_PATA UHVIO PATA_DATA0 L1 NVCC_PATA PATA_DATA1 M1 PATA_DATA10 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[7] Input 100 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[8] Input 100 KΩ PU UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[0] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[1] Input 100 KΩ PU N4 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[10] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA11 M6 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[11] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA12 N5 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[12] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA13 N6 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[13] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA14 P6 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[14] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA15 P5 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[15] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA2 L6 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[2] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA3 M2 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[3] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA4 M3 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[4] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA5 M4 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[5] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA6 N1 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[6] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA7 M5 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[7] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA8 N2 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[8] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DATA9 N3 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-2 gpio2_GPIO[9] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_DIOR K3 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[3] Input 100 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 162 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail PATA_DIOW J3 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 PATA_DMACK J2 NVCC_PATA UHVIO PATA_DMARQ J1 NVCC_PATA PATA_INTRQ K5 PATA_IORDY Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[17] Input 100 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-6 gpio6_GPIO[18] Input 100 KΩ PU UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[0] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[2] Input 100 KΩ PU K1 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[5] Input 100 KΩ PU PATA_RESET_B K2 NVCC_PATA UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-7 gpio7_GPIO[4] Input 100 KΩ PU PMIC_ON_REQ W14 NVCC_SRTC_POW GPIO ALT0 SRTC srtc_SRTCALAR M Output — PMIC_STBY_RE Q W15 NVCC_SRTC_POW GPIO ALT0 CCM ccm_PMIC_VST BY_REQ Output — POR_B C19 NVCC_RESET LVIO ALT0 SRC src_POR_B Input 100 KΩ PU RESET_IN_B A21 NVCC_RESET LVIO ALT0 SRC src_RESET_B Input 100 KΩ PU SATA_REFCLKM A14 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_REFCLK M — — SATA_REFCLKP B14 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_REFCLK P — — SATA_REXT C13 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_REXT — — SATA_RXM A12 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_RXM — — SATA_RXP B12 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_RXP — — SATA_TXM B10 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_TXM — — SATA_TXP A10 VPH ANALOG — SATA SATA_TXP — — SD1_CLK E16 NVCC_SD1 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[20] Input 100 KΩ PU SD1_CMD F18 NVCC_SD1 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[18] Input 100 KΩ PU SD1_DATA0 A20 NVCC_SD1 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[16] Input 100 KΩ PU SD1_DATA1 C17 NVCC_SD1 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[17] Input 100 KΩ PU i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 163 Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Power Rail SD1_DATA2 F17 NVCC_SD1 UHVIO ALT1 SD1_DATA3 F16 NVCC_SD1 UHVIO SD2_CLK E14 NVCC_SD2 SD2_CMD C15 SD2_DATA0 Contact Name I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Config. Value Block I/O Direction GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[19] Input 100 KΩ PU ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[21] Input 100 KΩ PU UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[10] Input 100 KΩ PU NVCC_SD2 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[11] Input 100 KΩ PU D13 NVCC_SD2 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[15] Input 100 KΩ PU SD2_DATA1 C14 NVCC_SD2 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[14] Input 100 KΩ PU SD2_DATA2 D14 NVCC_SD2 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[13] Input 100 KΩ PU SD2_DATA3 E13 NVCC_SD2 UHVIO ALT1 GPIO-1 gpio1_GPIO[12] Input 100 KΩ PU TEST_MODE D17 NVCC_RESET LVIO ALT0 tcu_TEST_MOD E Input 100 KΩ PD TVCDC_IOB_BA CK AB19 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVCDC_IOB_B ACK — — TVCDC_IOG_BA CK AC20 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVCDC_IOG_B ACK — — TVCDC_IOR_BA CK AB21 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVCDC_IOR_B ACK — — TVDAC_COMP AA19 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVDAC_COMP — — TVDAC_IOB AC19 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVDAC_IOB — — TVDAC_IOG AB20 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVDAC_IOG — — TVDAC_IOR AC21 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVDAC_IOR — — TVDAC_VREF Y18 TVDAC_AHVDDRG B ANALOG — TVE TVDAC_VREF — — USB_H1_DN B17 USB_H1_VDDA25, USB_H1_VDDA33 ANALOG5 0 — USB USB_H1_DN — — USB_H1_DP A17 USB_H1_VDDA25, USB_H1_VDDA33 ANALOG5 0 — USB USB_H1_DP — — i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 164 Freescale Semiconductor Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 111. 19 x 19 mm Signal Assignments, Power Rails, and I/O (continued) Out of Reset Condition1 Contact Assignment Contact Name Power Rail I/O Buffer Type Alt. Block Mode Instance Block I/O Direction Config. Value USB_H1_GPANA IO A16 USB_H1_VDDA25, USB_H1_VDDA33 ANALOG2 5 — USB USB_H1_GPAN AIO — — USB_H1_RREFE XT B16 USB_H1_VDDA25, USB_H1_VDDA33 ANALOG2 5 — USB USB_H1_RREF EXT — — USB_H1_VBUS D15 USB_H1_VDDA25, USB_H1_VDDA33 ANALOG5 0 — USB USB_H1_VBUS — — USB_OTG_DN A19 USB_OTG_VDDA25 ANALOG5 , 0 USB_OTG_VDDA33 — USB USB_OTG_DN — — USB_OTG_DP B19 USB_OTG_VDDA25 ANALOG5 , 0 USB_OTG_VDDA33 — USB USB_OTG_DP — — USB_OTG_GPA NAIO F15 USB_OTG_VDDA25 ANALOG2 , 5 USB_OTG_VDDA33 — USB USB_OTG_GPA NAIO — — USB_OTG_ID C16 USB_OTG_VDDA25 ANALOG2 , 5 USB_OTG_VDDA33 — USB USB_OTG_ID — — USB_OTG_RRE FEXT D16 USB_OTG_VDDA25 ANALOG2 , 5 USB_OTG_VDDA33 — USB USB_OTG_RRE FEXT — — USB_OTG_VBU S E15 USB_OTG_VDDA25 ANALOG5 , 0 USB_OTG_VDDA33 — USB USB_OTG_VBU S — — XTAL AC11 — XTALOS C XTAL — — NVCC_XTAL ANALOG 1 The state immediately after reset and before ROM firmware or software has executed. During power-on reset, this port acts as input for fuse override. See Section 5.1, “Boot Mode Configuration Pins” for details. For appropriate resistor values, see Chapter 1 of i.MX53 System Development User's Guide (MX53UG). 3 During power-on reset, this port acts as output for diagnostic signal INT_BOOT 4 During power-on reset, this port acts as output for diagnostic signal ANY_PU_RST 2 NOTE KEY_COL0 and GPIO_19 act as output for diagnostic signals during power-on reset. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 165 166 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 VPH SATA_TXP GND SATA_RXM GND SATA_REFCLKM VP VPH SATA_TXM GND SATA_RXP GND SATA_REFCLKP VP JTAG_MOD FEC_TX_EN FEC_RXD0 GND SATA_REXT SD2_DATA1 SD2_CMD JTAG_TCK FEC_TXD1 FEC_CRS_DV FEC_MDIO SD2_DATA0 SD2_DATA2 USB_H1_VBUS JTAG_TRSTB FEC_MDC FEC_RXD1 FEC_REF_CLK SD2_DATA3 SD2_CLK VDDAL1 FEC_TXD0 NVCC_FEC FEC_RX_ER USB_H1_VDDA25 USB_OTG_VDDA25 20 21 22 23 SD1_DATA0 RESET_IN_B GND GND A BOOT_MODE1 CKIH1 SVCC GND B GND GND DRAM_D15 DRAM_D13 C DRAM_D9 DRAM_SDQS1_B DRAM_SDQS1 D DRAM_D8 DRAM_D10 DRAM_D12 E GND GND DRAM_D14 F POR_B GND GND GND DRAM_D11 19 USB_OTG_DN USB_OTG_DP BOOT_MODE0 CKIH2 FASTR_ANA SD1_CMD DRAM_DQM1 18 GND GND SD1_DATA1 TEST_MODE FASTR_DIG SD1_DATA2 GND 17 USB_H1_DP USB_H1_DN USB_OTG_ID USB_OTG_RREFEXT SD1_CLK SD1_DATA3 16 8 JTAG_TMS JTAG_TDI GPIO_0 GPIO_4 GPIO_9 NVCC_GPIO USB_H1_RREFEXT USB_H1_GPANAIO 7 JTAG_TDO GPIO_1 GPIO_2 GPIO_18 KEY_COL1 NVCC_KEYPAD USB_OTG_GPANAIO USB_OTG_VBUS 6 GPIO_3 GPIO_5 GPIO_8 KEY_COL0 KEY_ROW2 KEY_COL4 DISP0_DAT17 GPIO_6 5 GPIO_7 GPIO_19 KEY_COL2 KEY_ROW3 DI0_PIN15 DISP0_DAT20 GPIO_16 4 GPIO_17 KEY_ROW0 DISP0_DAT23 DI0_PIN2 DISP0_DAT22 DISP0_DAT15 KEY_ROW1 3 GND SVDDGP DI0_PIN3 DI0_PIN4 DISP0_DAT9 DISP0_DAT14 KEY_ROW4 2 GND GND DISP0_DAT21 DISP0_DAT16 DISP0_DAT13 DISP0_DAT3 6.1.4 KEY_COL3 1 A B C D E F Package Information and Contact Assignments 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm Pitch Ball Map Table 112 shows the 19 × 19 mm, 0.8 mm pitch ball map. Table 112. 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm Pitch Ball Map i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor Freescale Semiconductor VDDGP NVCC_JTAG VDDGP VDDGP VDDA USB_H1_VDDA33 USB_OTG_VDDA33 VDD_FUSE VDD_ANA_PLL NVCC_CKIH GND DRAM_D3 DRAM_D1 DRAM_D7 DRAM_D5 G GND VDDGP GND VDDGP GND VCC NVCC_SD2 NVCC_SD1 NVCC_RESET VDD_DIG_PLL DRAM_SDCKE0 DRAM_D0 DRAM_DQM0 DRAM_SDQS0_B DRAM_SDQS0 H VDDGP GND VDDGP GND VDDGP GND VCC GND VCC GND DRAM_RAS GND DRAM_D2 DRAM_D6 DRAM_D4 J GND VDDGP GND VDDGP GND VCC GND VCC GND NVCC_EMI_DRAM DRAM_CS0 DRAM_A10 DRAM_A4 GND DRAM_SDCLK_0_B DRAM_SDCLK_0 K VDDGP GND VDDGP GND VDDGP GND VCC GND VCC DDR_VREF DRAM_CAS DRAM_SDWE DRAM_A12 DRAM_A1 DRAM_A11 DRAM_A13 L GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VDDA DRAM_A15 DRAM_A0 DRAM_A2 DRAM_A9 DRAM_A6 DRAM_CALIBRATION M VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC NVCC_EMI_DRAM DRAM_A14 DRAM_SDBA2 DRAM_A3 DRAM_A5 DRAM_A7 DRAM_A8 N VDD_REG GND VDDGP NVCC_LCD VDDGP GND VDDA NVCC_PATA DRAM_SDODT0 NVCC_EMI_DRAM DISP0_DAT8 DISP0_DAT7 DISP0_DAT19 DISP0_DAT11 DISP0_DAT0 PATA_INTRQ PATA_CS_0 PATA_DATA7 PATA_DATA12 NVCC_LCD DISP0_DAT18 DI0_DISP_CLK DISP0_DAT1 PATA_BUFFER_EN PATA_DA_2 PATA_DATA5 PATA_DATA10 PATA_DA_0 DISP0_DAT10 DISP0_DAT5 PATA_DIOW PATA_DIOR PATA_DA_1 PATA_DATA4 PATA_DATA9 PATA_DATA2 DISP0_DAT4 DISP0_DAT2 PATA_DMACK PATA_RESET_B PATA_CS_1 PATA_DATA3 PATA_DATA8 PATA_DATA11 DISP0_DAT6 DISP0_DAT12 PATA_DMARQ PATA_IORDY PATA_DATA0 PATA_DATA1 PATA_DATA6 PATA_DATA13 G H J K L M N Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 112. 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm Pitch Ball Map (continued) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 167 168 GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND NVCC_EMI_DRAM VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND VCC NVCC_NANDF VCC GND VCC GND VCC NVCC_EMI_DRAM DRAM_SDODT1 DRAM_SDBA0 GND VCC NVCC_EIM_MAIN NVCC_EIM_MAIN NANDF_RB0 VDDA NVCC_LVDS NVCC_LVDS_BG GND TVDAC_DHVDD TVDAC_AHVDDRGB VCC GND EIM_OE EIM_DA5 EIM_DA12 NVCC_SRTC_POW NVCC_XTAL NANDF_CS1 NANDF_CS2 GND TVDAC_AHVDDRGB GPIO_11 GND GND EIM_CS0 EIM_DA3 EIM_DA9 EIM_BCLK NANDF_CS0 NANDF_CS3 PMIC_ON_REQ PMIC_STBY_REQ GPIO_10 GPIO_12 GPIO_14 GND EIM_DA0 EIM_DA6 EIM_DA14 NANDF_ALE LVDS1_TX3_P LVDS1_CLK_P GND GND LVDS0_TX2_N LVDS0_TX0_N TVDAC_VREF GND DRAM_SDBA1 GND DRAM_SDCLK_1 DRAM_SDCLK_1_B P GND DRAM_D19 DRAM_D21 DRAM_D23 R DRAM_DQM2 DRAM_D17 DRAM_SDQS2 DRAM_SDQS2_B T DRAM_D16 DRAM_D18 DRAM_D22 DRAM_D20 U GND GND GND DRAM_D29 V DRAM_DQM3 DRAM_D25 DRAM_D27 DRAM_D31 W DRAM_D26 DRAM_SDQS3 DRAM_SDQS3_B Y DRAM_CS1 DRAM_D24 DRAM_SDCKE1 GND NVCC_CSI VCC NVCC_EIM_SEC EIM_A17 EIM_A19 EIM_CS1 DRAM_RESET PATA_DATA14 CSI0_DAT6 PATA_DATA15 CSI0_DAT10 CSI0_DAT17 EIM_D17 EIM_D26 EIM_D31 EIM_A24 CSI0_DAT13 CSI0_VSYNC CSI0_DAT9 CSI0_DAT16 CSI0_DAT19 EIM_D27 EIM_D30 EIM_EB3 EIM_D16 CSI0_DATA_EN CSI0_DAT7 CSI0_DAT12 CSI0_DAT18 EIM_D21 EIM_D25 EIM_EB2 EIM_A23 CSI0_MCLK CSI0_DAT5 CSI0_DAT11 CSI0_DAT15 EIM_D19 EIM_D22 EIM_D24 EIM_A25 CSI0_PIXCLK CSI0_DAT4 CSI0_DAT8 CSI0_DAT14 EIM_D18 EIM_D20 EIM_D23 EIM_A20 P R T U V W Y Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 112. 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm Pitch Ball Map (continued) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor Freescale Semiconductor EIM_DA8 EIM_DA15 NANDF_CLE GND LVDS1_TX3_N LVDS1_CLK_N LVDS_BG_RES GND LVDS0_TX2_P LVDS0_TX0_P GPIO_13 GND GND DRAM_D30 DRAM_D28 AA NANDF_WE_B EIM_WAIT CKIL EXTAL LVDS1_TX2_P LVDS1_TX1_P LVDS1_TX0_P LVDS0_TX3_N LVDS0_CLK_N LVDS0_TX1_N GND TVDAC_IOG TVCDC_IOR_BACK GND GND AB NANDF_RE_B NANDF_WP_B ECKIL XTAL LVDS1_TX2_N LVDS1_TX1_N LVDS1_TX0_N LVDS0_TX3_P LVDS0_CLK_P LVDS0_TX1_P GND TVDAC_IOB TVCDC_IOG_BACK TVDAC_IOR GND GND AC 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 TVCDC_IOB_BACK TVDAC_COMP EIM_DA2 EIM_DA10 EIM_DA13 EIM_A16 EIM_EB1 EIM_DA7 5 7 EIM_A21 EIM_RW EIM_DA1 4 EIM_LBA EIM_A22 EIM_A18 EIM_EB0 3 EIM_DA4 EIM_D29 GND GND 2 EIM_DA11 EIM_D28 GND GND 1 6 AA AB AC Package Information and Contact Assignments Table 112. 19 x 19 mm, 0.8 mm Pitch Ball Map (continued) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 169 Revision History 7 Revision History Table 113 provides a revision history for this data sheet. Table 113. i.MX53 Data Sheet Document Revision History Rev. Number Date Substantive Change(s) Rev. 7 05/2015 • Updated mask set in Table 1. • Added SRTC information and note on NVCC_RESET power in Section 4.2.1, “Power-Up Sequence”. • Added SRTC footnote to Figure 2. Rev. 6 03/2013 In Table 1, “Ordering Information” removed MCIMX535DVV2C, as it no longer exists. In Table 6, “i.MX53 Operating Ranges,” updated minimum values of LVDS interface supply (NVCC_LVDS) and LVDS band gap supply (NVCC_LVDS_BG) to 2.375 volts. Rev. 5 09/2012 • In Table 1, "Ordering Information," on page 2,” renamed “Features” column as “CPU Frequency.” • In Section 1.2, “Features:” —Changed “SATA I” to “SATA II” under Hard disk drives bullet —Added a new bullet item to mention support for tamper detection mechanism • In Section 1.2, “Features,” added a new bullet item to mention support for FlexCAN feature. • Removed the note shown at the end of Section 1.2, “Features.” • In Table 2, "i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks," on page 7, removed details of MPEG2 encoder, as this is not supported on i.MX53. • In Table 6, "i.MX53 Operating Ranges," on page 18: —Changed VDDGP max voltage, for all frequency ranges and for STOP mode, to 1.15 V —Updated footnote on TVDAC_DHVDD and TVDAC_AHVDDRGB • In Table 8, "Maximal Supply Currents," on page 20: —Corrected power line name, MVCC_XTAL, to NVCC_XTAL —Added a footnote on NVCC_EMI_DRAM —Updated max current value and added a footnote for power line, NVCC_SRTC_POW —Removed duplicate entries for NVCC_EMI_DRAM and NVCC_XTAL • In Section 4.2.3, “Power Supplies Usage,” updated the fourth bullet item. • In Figure 25, "Asynchronous A/D Muxed Write Access," on page 58, renamed “WE41” as “WE41A” and shifted its position to left. • In Table 57, "Camera Input Signal Cross Reference, Format and Bits Per Cycle," on page 80, added a footnote on “YCbCr 8 bits 2 cycles” column header. Rev. 4 11/2011 • In Section 1, “Introduction,” changed 1 GHz to 1.2 GHz in the second paragraph and updated the bulleted list after the second paragraph. • In Table 1, "Ordering Information," on page 2: —Removed part numbers “PCIMX535DVV1C” and “MCIMX538DZK1C” —Added a new part number “MCIMX535DVV2C” —Updated package information for part number “PCIMX538DZK1C” —Updated the second footnote • In Section 1.2, “Features,” changed “Target frequency” to “Maximum frequency” and 1 GHz to 1–1.2 GHz in the third bullet item of the first bulleted list. • In Table 2, "i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks," on page 7, removed “Sorenson H.263 decode, 4CIF resolution, 8 Mbps bit rate” from VPU brief description. • In Table 4, "Absolute Maximum Ratings," on page 16, changed the maximum voltage for VDDGP from 1.35V to 1.4V. • In Table 6, "i.MX53 Operating Ranges," on page 18: —Added a row and a footnote for “ARM core supply voltage fARM ≤ 1200 MHz” parameter of VDDGP —Added a new footnote for “Peripheral supply voltage” parameter of VCC —Updated the footnote for “Junction temperature” parameter (continued on next page) i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 170 Freescale Semiconductor Revision History Table 113. i.MX53 Data Sheet Document Revision History (continued) Rev. Number Date Substantive Change(s) Rev. 4 11/2011 • In Section 1, “Introduction,” added a new bullet item, Applications processor, to the bulleted list that contains features of the i.MX53 processor. • In Section 1.2, “Features,” changed “Target frequency” to “Maximum frequency” and added a new bullet item to mention support for the DVFS feature. • In Section 2.1, “Block Diagram,” added Figure 1, "i.MX53 System Block Diagram," on page 6. • In Table 2, "i.MX53 Digital and Analog Blocks," on page 7, removed “Sorenson H.263 decode, 4CIF resolution, 8 Mbps bit rate” from VPU brief description. • Added a note after Section 4.2.1, “Power-Up Sequence,” cross-referencing i.MX53 System Development User’s Guide. • In Table 10, "GPIO I/O DC Electrical Characteristics," on page 27: —Changed test condition “Iout = -1 mA” to “Iout = -0.8 mA” in the first row —Removed test condition “Iout= specified Ioh Drive” from the first row —Removed “0.8 x OVDD” from the Min column of the first row —Changed test condition “Iout = 1 mA” to “Iout = 0.8 mA” in the second row —Removed test condition “Iout= specified Iol Drive” from the second row —Removed “0.2 x OVDD” from the Max column of the second row —Removed rows 3–6 —Changed the max value for Iin at condition “Vin = OVDD or 0” in row 12 from 2 μA to 10 μA —Changed the max value for Iin at condition “Vin = OVDD” in rows 13–15 from 2 μA to 10 μA —Changed the max value for Iin at condition “Vin = 0 V” in row 15 from 36 μA to 40 μA —Changed the max value for Iin at condition “Vin = 0 V” in row 16 from 2 μA to 10 μA —Changed the max value for Iin at condition “Vin = OVDD” in row 16 from 36 μA to 40 μA • In Table 11, "DDR2 I/O DC Electrical Parameters," on page 28: —Added test condition “Ioh = -0.1 mA” in the first row —Added test condition “Iol = 0.1 mA” in the second row —Removed rows 3–4 • In Section 4, “Electrical Characteristics,” removed the note appearing after the first paragraph. • In Section 4.2.1, “Power-Up Sequence,” updated the fifth bullet item to specify that VDD_ANA_PLL can be used to power NVCC_CKIH and NVCC_RESET. • In Section 4.3.2.2, “LPDDR2 Mode I/O DC Parameters,” added the sentence “The parameters in Table 12 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted.” before Table 12. • In Table 12, "LPDDR2 I/O DC Electrical Parameters," on page 29: —Added test condition “Ioh = -0.1 mA” in the first row —Added test condition “Iol = 0.1 mA” in the second row • In Table 13, "DDR3 I/O DC Electrical Parameters," on page 29: —Added test condition “Ioh = -0.1 mA” in the first row —Added test condition “Iol = 0.1 mA” in the second row • In Table 14, "LVIO DC Electrical Characteristics," on page 30: —Added test condition “Ioh = -0.8 mA” in the first row —Added test condition “Iol = 0.8 mA” in the second row • In Table 15, "UHVIO DC Electrical Characteristics," on page 31: —Changed test condition “Iout = -1 mA” to “Iout = -0.8 mA” in the first row —Removed test condition “Iout= specified Ioh Drive” from the first row —Removed “0.8 x OVDD” from the Min column of the first row —Changed test condition “Iout = 1 mA” to “Iout = 0.8 mA” in the second row —Removed test condition “Iout= specified Iol Drive” from the second row —Removed “0.2 x OVDD” from the Max column of the second row —Removed rows 3–6 i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 Freescale Semiconductor 171 Revision History Table 113. i.MX53 Data Sheet Document Revision History (continued) Rev. Number Date Rev. 4 11/2011 (continued) Substantive Change(s) • In Section 4.3.5, “LVDS I/O DC Parameters,” added the sentence “The parameters in Table 16 are guaranteed per the operating ranges in Table 6, unless otherwise noted.” before Table 16. • In Table 16, "LVDS DC Electrical Characteristics," on page 32, changed test condition “Rload=100Ω padP, –padN” to “Rload = 100Ω between padP and padN”. • In Table 35, " NFC—Timing Characteristics," on page 49, corrected footnote number for Tdl. • In Table 49, "SD/eMMC4.3 Interface Timing Specification," on page 72, updated eSDHC output delay. • In Table 50, "eMMC4.4 Interface Timing Specification," on page 73, updated eSDHC output delay. • In Table 62, "TV Encoder Video Performance Specifications," on page 94, changed test condition “Fout = 9.28 MHz” for SFDR to “Fout = 8.3 MHz”. Rev. 3 06/2011 • In Table 6, "i.MX53 Operating Ranges," on page 18, updated operating ranges of VDDGP and VCC. • In Section 4.1.1, “Absolute Maximum Ratings,” updated the caution note on page 16. Rev. 2 05/2011 Initial release. i.MX53 Applications Processors for Industrial Products, Rev. 7 172 Freescale Semiconductor How to Reach Us: Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software Home Page: freescale.com implementers to use Freescale products. There are no express or implied copyright Web Support: freescale.com/support information in this document. licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits based on the Freescale reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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