DATASHEET

HI5760
®
Data Sheet
March 30, 2005
10-Bit, 125/60MSPS, High Speed D/A
Converter
FN4320.8
Features
• Throughput Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125MSPS
The HI5760 is a 10-bit, 125MSPS, high speed, low power,
D/A converter which is implemented in an advanced CMOS
process. Operating from a single +3V to +5V supply, the
converter provides 20mA of full scale output current and
includes edge-triggered CMOS input data latches. Low glitch
energy and excellent frequency domain performance are
achieved using a segmented current source architecture.
For an equivalent performance dual version, see the HI5728.
This device complements the HI5X60 family of high speed
converters offered by Intersil, which includes 8, 10, 12, and
14-bit devices.
• Low Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165mW at 5V, 27mW at 3V
• Power Down Mode. . . . . . . . . . 23mW at 5V, 10mW at 3V
• Integral Linearity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±1 LSB
• Adjustable Full Scale Output Current. . . . . 2mA to 20mA
• SFDR to Nyquist at 5MHz Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68dBc
• Internal 1.2V Temperature Compensated Bandgap
Voltage Reference
• Single Power Supply from +5V to +3V
• CMOS Compatible Inputs
Ordering Information
PART
NUMBER
TEMP.
RANGE (oC)
PACKAGE
• Excellent Spurious Free Dynamic Range
PKG.
NO.
CLOCK
SPEED
• Pb-Free Available (RoHS Compliant)
HI5760BIB
-40 to 85
28 Ld SOIC
M28.3
125MHz
Applications
HI5760BIBZ
(See Note)
-40 to 85
28 Ld SOIC
(Pb-free)
M28.3
125MHz
• Cable Modems
HI5760IA
-40 to 85
28 Ld TSSOP M28.173 125MHz
HI5760IAZ
(See Note)
-40 to 85
28 Ld TSSOP M28.173 125MHz
(Pb-free)
HI5760/6IB
-40 to 85
28 Ld SOIC
M28.3
60MHz
• Signal Reconstruction
HI5760/6IBZ
(See Note)
-40 to 85
28 Ld SOIC
(Pb-free)
M28.3
60MHz
• Test Instrumentation
HI5760EVAL1
25
• Set Top Boxes
Evaluation Platform
125MHz
* Add “-T” suffix for tape and reel.
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material
sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin
plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible
with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free
products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that
meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
• Wireless Communications
• Direct Digital Frequency Synthesis
• High Resolution Imaging Systems
• Arbitrary Waveform Generators
Pinout
HI5760 (SOIC, TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
D9 (MSB) 1
1
28 CLK
D8 2
27 DVDD
D7 3
26 DCOM
D6 4
25 NC
D5 5
24 AVDD
D4 6
23 NC
D3 7
22 IOUTA
D2 8
21 IOUTB
D1 9
20 ACOM
D0 (LSB) 10
19 COMP1
NC 11
18 FSADJ
NC 12
17 REFIO
NC 13
16 REFLO
NC 14
15 SLEEP
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2003, 2005. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
HI5760
Typical Applications Circuit
HI5760
NC
(11-14, 25)
(15) SLEEP
(16) REFLO
D9
D9 (MSB) (1)
D8
D8 (2)
D7
D7 (3)
D6
D6 (4)
D5
D5 (5)
D4
D4 (6)
D3
D3 (7)
D2
D2 (8)
D1
D1 (9)
D0
D0 (LSB) (10)
CLK (28)
50Ω
+
10µF
10µH
(17) REFIO
ACOM
0.1µF
(18) FSADJ
RSET
(22) IOUTA
2kΩ
D/A OUT
50Ω
50Ω
(21) IOUTB
D/A OUT
(23) NC
(19) COMP1
DCOM (26)
(20) ACOM
DVDD (27)
(24) AVDD
FERRITE
BEAD
DCOM
0.1µF
FERRITE
BEAD
10µH
0.1µF
+5V OR +3V (VDD )
+
10µF
0.1µF
Functional Block Diagram
IOUTA
IOUTB
(LSB) D0
CASCODE
CURRENT
SOURCE
D1
D2
D3
D4
LATCH
LATCH
36
SWITCH
MATRIX
D5
36
5 LSBs
+
31 MSB
SEGMENTS
D6
UPPER
5-BIT
D7
31
DECODER
D8
(MSB) D9
COMP1
CLK
INT/EXT
REFERENCE
SELECT
AVDD
ACOM
DVDD
2
DCOM
REFLO
INT/EXT
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
REFIO
BIAS
GENERATION
FSADJ SLEEP
HI5760
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Digital Supply Voltage DVDD to DCOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5.5V
Analog Supply Voltage AVDD to ACOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5.5V
Grounds, ACOM TO DCOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V To + 0.3V
Digital Input Voltages (D9-D0, CLK, SLEEP) . . . . . . DVDD + 0.3V
Internal Reference Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50µA
Reference Input Voltage Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AVDD + 0.3V
Analog Output Current (IOUT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24mA
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)
θJA(oC/W)
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
TSSOP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
135
Maximum Junction Temperature
HI5760 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
AVDD = DVDD = +5V, VREF = Internal 1.2V, IOUTFS = 20mA, TA = 25oC for All Typical Values
Electrical Specifications
HI5760
TA = -40oC TO 85oC
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
10
-
-
Bits
SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
Resolution
Integral Linearity Error, INL
“Best Fit” Straight Line (Note 7)
-1
±0.5
+1
LSB
Differential Linearity Error, DNL
(Note 7)
-0.5
±0.25
+0.5
LSB
Offset Error, IOS
(Note 7)
-0.025
+0.025
% FSR
Offset Drift Coefficient
(Note 7)
-
0.1
-
ppm
FSR/oC
Full Scale Gain Error, FSE
With External Reference (Notes 2, 7)
-10
±2
+10
% FSR
With Internal Reference (Notes 2, 7)
-10
±1
+10
% FSR
With External Reference (Note 7)
-
±50
-
ppm
FSR/oC
With Internal Reference (Note 7)
-
±100
-
ppm
FSR/oC
2
-
20
mA
(Note 3)
-0.3
-
1.25
V
Maximum Clock Rate, fCLK
(Note 3)
125
-
-
MHz
Output Settling Time, (tSETT)
0.2% (±1 LSB, equivalent to 9 Bits) (Note 7)
-
20
-
ns
0.1% (±1/2 LSB, equivalent to 10 Bits) (Note 7)
-
35
-
ns
Full Scale Gain Drift
Full Scale Output Current, IFS
Output Voltage Compliance Range
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Singlet Glitch Area (Peak Glitch)
RL = 25Ω (Note 7)
-
5
-
pV•s
Output Rise Time
Full Scale Step
-
1.0
-
ns
Output Fall Time
Full Scale Step
-
1.5
-
ns
-
10
-
pF
Output Capacitance
Output Noise
3
IOUTFS = 20mA
-
50
-
pA/√Hz
IOUTFS = 2mA
-
30
-
pA/√Hz
HI5760
AVDD = DVDD = +5V, VREF = Internal 1.2V, IOUTFS = 20mA, TA = 25oC for All Typical Values (Continued)
Electrical Specifications
HI5760
TA = -40oC TO 85oC
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
-
75
-
dBc
AC CHARACTERISTICS - HI5760BIB, HI5760IA - 125MHz
fCLK = 125MSPS, fOUT = 32.9MHz, 10MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
Spurious Free Dynamic Range,
SFDR Within a Window
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) to
Nyquist
Spurious Free Dynamic Range,
SFDR to Nyquist
fCLK = 100MSPS, fOUT = 5.04MHz, 4MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
76
-
dBc
fCLK = 60MSPS, fOUT = 10.1MHz, 10MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
75
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 5.02MHz, 2MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
76
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 1.00MHz, 2MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
78
-
dBc
fCLK = 100MSPS, fOUT = 2.00MHz (Notes 4, 7)
-
71
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 2.00MHz (Notes 4, 7)
-
71
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 1.00MHz (Notes 4, 7)
-
76
-
dBc
fCLK = 125MSPS, fOUT = 32.9MHz, 62.5MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
54
-
dBc
fCLK = 125MSPS, fOUT = 10.1MHz, 62.5MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
64
-
dBc
fCLK = 100MSPS, fOUT = 40.4MHz, 50MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
52
-
dBc
fCLK = 100MSPS, fOUT = 20.2MHz, 50MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
60
-
dBc
fCLK = 100MSPS, fOUT = 5.04MHz, 50MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
68
-
dBc
fCLK = 100MSPS, fOUT = 2.51MHz, 50MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
74
-
dBc
fCLK = 60MSPS, fOUT = 10.1MHz, 30MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
63
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 20.2MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
55
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 5.02MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
68
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 2.51MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
73
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 1.00MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
73
-
dBc
fCLK = 60MSPS, fOUT = 10.1MHz, 10MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
75
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 5.02MHz, 2MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
76
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 1.00MHz, 2MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
78
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 2.00MHz (Notes 4, 7)
-
71
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 1.00MHz (Notes 4, 7)
-
76
-
dBc
AC CHARACTERISTICS - HI5760/6IB, HI5760/6IA - 60MHz
Spurious Free Dynamic Range,
SFDR Within a Window
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) to
Nyquist
Spurious Free Dynamic Range,
SFDR to Nyquist
fCLK = 60MSPS, fOUT = 20.2MHz, 30MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
56
-
dBc
fCLK = 60MSPS, fOUT = 10.1MHz, 30MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
63
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 20.2MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
55
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 5.02MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
68
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 2.51MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
73
-
dBc
fCLK = 50MSPS, fOUT = 1.00MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
73
-
dBc
fCLK = 25MSPS, fOUT = 5.02MHz, 25MHz Span (Notes 4, 7)
-
71
-
dBc
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
1.04
1.16
1.28
V
Internal Reference Voltage Drift
-
±60
-
ppm/oC
Internal Reference Output Current
Sink/Source Capability
-
0.1
-
µA
Reference Input Impedance
-
1
-
MΩ
Reference Input Multiplying Bandwidth (Note 7)
-
1.4
-
MHz
Internal Reference Voltage, VFSADJ
4
Pin 18 Voltage with Internal Reference
HI5760
AVDD = DVDD = +5V, VREF = Internal 1.2V, IOUTFS = 20mA, TA = 25oC for All Typical Values (Continued)
Electrical Specifications
HI5760
TA = -40oC TO 85oC
PARAMETER
DIGITAL INPUTS
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
D9-D0, CLK
Input Logic High Voltage with
5V Supply, VIH
(Note 3)
3.5
5
-
V
Input Logic High Voltage with
3V Supply, VIH
(Note 3)
2.1
3
-
V
Input Logic Low Voltage with
5V Supply, VIL
(Note 3)
-
0
1.3
V
Input Logic Low Voltage with
3V Supply, VIL
(Note 3)
-
0
0.9
V
Input Logic Current, IIH
-10
-
+10
µA
Input Logic Current, IIL
-10
-
+10
µA
-
5
-
pF
-
-
ns
Digital Input Capacitance, CIN
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Data Setup Time, tSU
See Figure 41 (Note 3)
3
Data Hold Time, tHLD
See Figure 41 (Note 3)
3
-
-
ns
Propagation Delay Time, tPD
See Figure 41
-
1
-
ns
CLK Pulse Width, tPW1 , tPW2
See Figure 41 (Note 3)
4
-
-
ns
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
AVDD Power Supply
(Note 8)
2.7
5.0
5.5
V
DVDD Power Supply
(Note 8)
2.7
5.0
5.5
V
Analog Supply Current (IAVDD)
(5V or 3V, IOUTFS = 20mA)
-
23
30
mA
(5V or 3V, IOUTFS = 2mA)
-
4
-
mA
(5V, IOUTFS = Don’t Care) (Note 5)
-
3
5
mA
(3V, IOUTFS = Don’t Care) (Note 5)
-
1.5
-
mA
Supply Current (IAVDD) Sleep Mode
(5V or 3V, IOUTFS = Don’t Care)
-
1.6
3
mA
Power Dissipation
(5V, IOUTFS = 20mA) (Note 6)
-
165
-
mW
Digital Supply Current (IDVDD)
Power Supply Rejection
(5V, IOUTFS = 2mA) (Note 6)
-
70
-
mW
(5V, IOUTFS = 20mA) (Note 9)
-
150
-
mW
(3.3V, IOUTFS = 20mA) (Note 9)
-
75
-
mW
(3V, IOUTFS = 20mA) (Note 6)
-
85
-
mW
(3V, IOUTFS = 20mA) (Note 9)
-
67
-
mW
(3V, IOUTFS = 2mA) (Note 6)
-
27
-
mW
-0.2
-
+0.2
% FSR/V
Single Supply (Note 7)
NOTES:
2. Gain Error measured as the error in the ratio between the full scale output current and the current through RSET (typically 625µA). Ideally the
ratio should be 31.969.
3. Parameter guaranteed by design or characterization and not production tested.
4. Spectral measurements made with differential coupled transformer.
5. Measured with the clock at 50MSPS and the output frequency at 1MHz.
6. Measured with the clock at 100MSPS and the output frequency at 40MHz.
7. See ‘Definition of Specifications’.
8. It is recommended that the output current be reduced to 12mA or less to maintain optimum performance for operation below 3V. DVDD and AVDD
do not have to be equal.
9. Measured with the clock at 60MSPS and the output frequency at 10MHz.
5
HI5760
Typical Performance Curves, 5V Power Supply
80
76
74
75
-6dBFS
72
-6dBFS
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
70
0dBFS
65
70
-12dBFS
68
66
60
64
-12dBFS
55
0dBFS
62
60
50
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
40
45
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 1. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 5MSPS
FIGURE 2. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 25MSPS
80
75
0dBFS
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
-6dBFS
70
75
-6dBFS
70
65
-12dBFS
65
-12dBFS
60
55
0dBFS
60
50
45
55
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
5
10
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
15
20
25
30
35
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 3. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 50MSPS
FIGURE 4. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 100MSPS
75
80
25MSPS
70
75
50MSPS
70
6dBFS
-12dBFS
60
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
65
55
100MSPS
65
125MSPS
60
55
0dBFS
50
50
45
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 5. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 125MSPS
6
45
50
45
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
FIGURE 6. SFDR vs AMPLITUDE, fCLK / fOUT = 10
0
HI5760
Typical Performance Curves, 5V Power Supply
(Continued)
75
80
25MSPS
75
25MSPS
(3.38/3.63MHz)
70
50MSPS
65
65
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
70
100MSPS
60
125MSPS
55
60
50MSPS
(6.75/7.25MHz)
55
100MSPS
(13.5/14.5MHz)
50
50
125MSPS
(16.9/18.1MHz)
45
45
40
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
40
-25
0
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-20
-15
-10
FIGURE 8. SFDR vs AMPLITUDE OF TWO TONES, fCLK / fOUT = 7
75
75
2.5MHz
70
70
-6dBFS DIFF
10MHz
65
0dBFS DIFF
60
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
65
20MHz
55
40MHz
60
55
-6dBFS SINGLE
50
50
45
0dBFS SINGLE
45
2
4
6
8
10
12
IOUT (mA)
14
16
18
20
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 9. SFDR vs IOUT, CLOCK = 100MSPS
FIGURE 10. DIFFERENTIAL vs SINGLE-ENDED,
CLOCK = 100MSPS
-10
-10
80
2.5MHz
-20
-20
75
-30
-30
70
-40
-40
10.1MHz
65
AMP (dB)
(dB)
Amp
SFDR (dBc)
0
AMPLITUDE (TOTAL PEAK POWER OF COMBINED TONES) (dBFS)
FIGURE 7. SFDR vs AMPLITUDE, fCLK / fOUT = 5
40
-5
60
55
-50
-50
fCLK = 100MSPS
=f 100MSPS
= 9.95MHz
Fout =OUT
9.95MHz
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
Amplitude = 0dBFS
SFDR = 64dBc
SFDR = 64dBc
14dB 14dB
EXTERNAL
ATTENUATION
ExternalANALYZER
Analyzer Attenuation
-60
-60
-70
-70
-80
-80
50
-90
-90
40.4MHz
45
40
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
-100
-100
80
TEMPERATURE (oC)
FIGURE 11. SFDR vs TEMPERATURE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
7
-110
-110
00
5MHz/DIV..
5MHz/DIV.
Frequency (MHz)
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
FIGURE 12. SINGLE TONE SFDR
50
HI5760
Typical Performance Curves, 5V Power Supply
(Continued)
-10
-20
-20
Fclk
= 100MSPS
fCLK
= 100MSPS
Fout
= 13.5/14.5MHz
= 13.5/14.5MHz
fOUT
Combined PeakCOMBINED
Amplitude =PEAK
0dBFS
MTPR==0dBFS
62.9dBc
AMPLITUDE
14dB External Analyzer
Attenuation
SFDR =
62.9dBc
14dB EXTERNAL
ANALYZER ATTENUATION
-40
-40
AMP(dB)
(dB)
Amp
-50
-50
-60
-60
-30
-40
-70
-70
-50
-60
-80
-80
-70
-90
-90
-80
-100
-100
-110
-110
-90
00
5MHz/DIV.
5MHz/DIV.
Frequency (MHz)
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
50
50
-100
0.5
FIGURE 13. TWO TONE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
-10
fCLK = 100MSPS
fOUT = 2.6,3.2,3.8,4.4,5.6,6.2,6.8MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 67dBc (IN A WINDOW)
-30
-40
-30
-40
-60
-70
-50
-60
-80
-70
-90
-80
-100
-90
-110
0.5
1.95MHz/DIV.
FREQUENCY (MHz)
fCLK = 50MSPS
fOUT = 1.9,2.2,2.8,3.1MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 73.6dBc
(IN A WINDOW)
-20
AMP (dB)
-50
AMP (dB)
15
1.45MHz / DIV.
FIGURE 14. FOUR-TONE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
-20
-100
0.5
20
950kHz/DIV.
10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 15. EIGHT-TONE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
FIGURE 16. FOUR-TONE, CLOCK = 50MSPS
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
LSB
LSB
fCLK = 100MSPS
fOUT = 3.8,4.4,5.6,6.2MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 71.4dBc
(IN A WINDOW)
-20
AMP (dB)
-30
-30
0
0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
0
200
400
600
800
CODE
FIGURE 17. DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
8
1000
0
200
400
600
800
CODE
FIGURE 18. INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
1000
HI5760
Typical Performance Curves, 5V Power Supply
(Continued)
160
155
150
POWER (mW)
145
140
135
130
125
120
115
110
105
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
CLOCK RATE (MSPS)
FIGURE 19. POWER vs CLOCK RATE, fCLK / fOUT = 10, IOUT = 20mA
Typical Performance Curves, 3V Power Supply
80
80
0dBFS
-6dBFS
75
-6dBFS
70
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
75
0dBFS
65
60
70
-12dBFS
65
-12dBFS
55
60
50
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
1
2
2
3
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 20. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 5MSPS
FIGURE 21. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 25MSPS
80
80
75
75
0dBFS
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
70
-6dBFS
70
-12dBFS
65
60
0dBFS
-6dBFS
65
-12dBFS
60
55
55
50
45
50
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 22. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 50MSPS
9
20
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 23. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 100MSPS
45
HI5760
Typical Performance Curves, 3V Power Supply
(Continued)
80
80
0dBFS
25MSPS
75
75
70
70
65
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
50MSPS
-6dBFS
60
-12dBFS
100MSPS
65
125MSPS
60
55
55
50
50
45
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
45
-25
50
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 24. SFDR vs fOUT, CLOCK = 125MSPS
FIGURE 25. SFDR vs AMPLITUDE, fCLK / fOUT = 10
75
80
25MSPS
75
70
25MSPS
(3.38/3.63MHz)
65
50MSPS
65
60
100MSPS
5MSPS
55
25
50
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
70
D
AN
50
MS
PS
125MSPS
60
50MSPS
(6.75/7.25MHz)
55
100MSPS
(13.5/14.5MHz)
50
125MSPS
(16.9/18.1MHz)
45
45
40
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
40
-25
0
-20
-15
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
-10
-5
0
AMPLITUDE (dBFS)
FIGURE 26. SFDR vs AMPLITUDE, fCLK / fOUT = 5
FIGURE 27. SFDR vs AMPLITUDE OF TWO TONES, fCLK/fOUT = 7
80
80
75
75
70
70
65
10MHz
60
20MHz
SFDR (dBc)
SFDR (dBc)
2.5MHz
0dBFS DIFF
65
-6dBFS SINGLE
60
-6dBFS DIFF
55
55
40MHz
50
50
0dBFS SINGLE
45
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
IOUT (MA)
FIGURE 28. SFDR vs IOUT, CLOCK = 100MSPS
10
20
45
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 29. DIFFERENTIAL vs SINGLE-ENDED,
CLOCK = 100MSPS
35
40
HI5760
Typical Performance Curves, 3V Power Supply
(Continued)
80
-10
fCLK = 100MSPS
fOUT = 9.95MHz
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 63dBc
14dB EXTERNAL
ANALYZER ATTENUATION
-20
2.5MHz
75
-30
70
-40
AMP (dB)
SFDR (dBc)
10.1MHz
65
60
55
-50
-60
-70
-80
50
40.4MHz
-90
45
-100
40
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
-110
80
0
5MHz/DIV.
TEMPERATURE (oC)
FIGURE 30. SFDR vs TEMPERATURE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
FIGURE 31. SINGLE TONE SFDR
-10
-20
fCLK = 100MSPS
fOUT = 13.5/14.5MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 61.5dBc
14dB EXTERNAL
ANALYZER ATTENUATION
-40
AMP (dB)
-50
-60
-30
-40
-70
-50
-60
-80
-70
-90
-80
-100
-90
0
5MHz/DIV.
fCLK = 100MSPS
fOUT = 3.8,4.4,5.6,6.2MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 70.6dBc
(IN A WINDOW)
-20
AMP (dB)
-30
-110
-100
0.5
50
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1.45MHz/DIV.
15
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 32. TWO-TONE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
FIGURE 33. FOUR-TONE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
-20
-10
fCLK = 100MSPS
fOUT = 2.6, 3.2, 3.8, 4.4,
5.6, 6.2, 6.8MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 67.4dBc
(IN A WINDOW)
-40
-50
-60
-30
-40
-70
-50
-60
-80
-70
-90
-80
-100
-90
-110
0.5
1.95MHz/DIV.
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 34. EIGHT-TONE, CLOCK = 100MSPS
11
fCLK = 50MSPS
fOUT = 1.9, 2.2, 2.8, 3.1MHz
COMBINED PEAK
AMPLITUDE = 0dBFS
SFDR = 74.2dBc
(IN A WINDOW)
-20
AMP (dB)
-30
AMP (dB)
50
FREQUENCY (MHz)
20
-100
0
950kHz/DIV.
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 35. FOUR-TONE, CLOCK = 50MSPS
10
HI5760
(Continued)
0.4
0.2
0.2
LSB
0.4
0
0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
0
200
400
600
800
1000
0
200
400
CODE
FIGURE 36. DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
800
FIGURE 37. INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
76
74
72
70
68
66
64
62
60
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
CLOCK RATE (MSPS)
FIGURE 38. POWER vs CLOCK RATE, fCLK / fOUT = 10, IOUT = 20mA
12
600
CODE
POWER (mW)
LSB
Typical Performance Curves, 3V Power Supply
1000
HI5760
Timing Diagrams
50%
CLK
D9-D0
GLITCH AREA = 1 / 2 (H x W)
V
1/ LSB ERROR BAND
2
HEIGHT (H)
IOUT
t(ps)
WIDTH (W)
tSETT
tPD
FIGURE 39. OUTPUT SETTLING TIME DIAGRAM
tPW1
FIGURE 40. PEAK GLITCH AREA (SINGLET) MEASUREMENT
METHOD
tPW2
50%
CLK
tSU
tSU
tHLD
tSU
tHLD
tHLD
D9-D0
tPD
tSETT
IOUT
tPD
tSETT
tPD
tSETT
FIGURE 41. PROPAGATION DELAY, SETUP TIME, HOLD TIME AND MINIMUM PULSE WIDTH DIAGRAM
13
HI5760
Definition of Specifications
Integral Linearity Error, INL, is the measure of the worst
case point that deviates from a best fit straight line of data
values along the transfer curve.
Differential Linearity Error, DNL, is the measure of the
step size output deviation from code to code. Ideally the step
size should be 1 LSB. A DNL specification of 1 LSB or less
guarantees monotonicity.
Output Settling Time, is the time required for the output
voltage to settle to within a specified error band measured
from the beginning of the output transition. In the case of the
HI5760, the measurement was done by switching from code
0 to 256, or quarter scale. Termination impedance was 25Ω
due to the parallel resistance of the output 50Ω and the
oscilloscope’s 50Ω input. This also aids the ability to resolve
the specified error band without overdriving the oscilloscope.
Singlet Glitch Area, is the switching transient appearing on
the output during a code transition. It is measured as the
area under the overshoot portion of the curve and is
expressed as a Volt-Time specification.
Full Scale Gain Error, is the error from an ideal ratio of 32
between the output current and the full scale adjust current
(through RSET).
Full Scale Gain Drift, is measured by setting the data inputs
to all ones and measuring the output voltage through a
known resistance as the temperature is varied from TMIN to
TMAX. It is defined as the maximum deviation from the value
measured at room temperature to the value measured at
either TMIN or TMAX. The units are ppm of FSR (full scale
range) per degree C.
Total Harmonic Distortion, THD, is the ratio of the DAC
output fundamental to the RMS sum of the first five
harmonics.
Spurious Free Dynamic Range, SFDR, is the amplitude
difference from the fundamental to the largest harmonically or
non-harmonically related spur within the specified window.
Output Voltage Compliance Range, is the voltage limit
imposed on the output. The output impedance load should
be chosen such that the voltage developed does not violate
the compliance range.
Offset Error, is measured by setting the data inputs to all
zeros and measuring the output voltage through a known
resistance. Offset error is defined as the maximum deviation
of the output current from a value of 0mA.
Offset Drift, is measured by setting the data inputs to all
zeros and measuring the output voltage through a known
resistance as the temperature is varied from TMIN to TMAX.
It is defined as the maximum deviation from the value
measured at room temperature to the value measured at
14
either TMIN or TMAX. The units are ppm of FSR (full scale
range) per degree C.
Power Supply Rejection, is measured using a single power
supply. Its nominal +5V is varied ±10% and the change in
the DAC full scale output is noted.
Reference Input Multiplying Bandwidth, is defined as the
3dB bandwidth of the voltage reference input. It is measured
by using a sinusoidal waveform as the external reference
with the digital inputs set to all 1s. The frequency is
increased until the amplitude of the output waveform is
0.707 of its original value.
Internal Reference Voltage Drift, is defined as the
maximum deviation from the value measured at room
temperature to the value measured at either Tmin or Tmax.
The units are ppm per degree C.
Detailed Description
The HI5760 is a 10-bit, current out, CMOS, digital to analog
converter. Its maximum update rate is 125MSPS and can be
powered by either single or dual power supplies in the
recommended range of +3V to +5V. It consumes less than
165mW of power when using a +5V supply with the data
switching at 100MSPS. The architecture is based on a
segmented current source arrangement that reduces glitch
by reducing the amount of current switching at any one time.
The five MSBs are represented by 31 major current sources
of equivalent current. The five LSBs are comprised of binary
weighted current sources. Consider an input waveform to
the converter which is ramped through all the codes from 0
to 1023. The five LSB current sources would begin to count
up. When they reached the all high state (decimal value of
31) and needed to count to the next code, they would all turn
off and the first major current source would turn on. To
continue counting upward, the 5 LSBs would count up
another 31 codes, and then the next major current source
would turn on and the five LSBs would all turn off. The
process of the single, equivalent, major current source
turning on and the five LSBs turning off each time the
converter reaches another 31 codes greatly reduces the
glitch at any one switching point. In previous architectures
that contained all binary weighted current sources or a
binary weighted resistor ladder, the converter might have a
substantially larger amount of current turning on and off at
certain, worst-case transition points such as mid-scale and
quarter scale transitions. By greatly reducing the amount of
current switching at certain ‘major’ transitions, the overall
glitch of the converter is dramatically reduced, improving
settling times and transient problems.
HI5760
Digital Inputs and Termination
The HI5760 digital inputs are guaranteed to CMOS levels.
However, TTL compatibility can be achieved by lowering the
supply voltage to 3V due to the digital threshold of the input
buffer being approximately half of the supply voltage. The
internal register is updated on the rising edge of the clock.
To minimize reflections, proper termination should be
implemented. If the lines driving the clock and the digital
inputs are 50Ω lines, then 50Ω termination resistors should
be placed as close to the converter inputs as possible to the
digital ground plane (if separate grounds are used).
If the full scale output current is set to 20mA by using the
internal voltage reference (1.16V) and a 1.86kΩ RSET
resistor, then the input coding to output current will resemble
the following:
TABLE 1. INPUT CODING vs OUTPUT CURRENT
INPUT CODE (D9-D0)
IOUTA (mA)
IOUTB (mA)
11111 11111
20
0
10000 00000
10
10
00000 00000
0
20
Ground Plane(s)
Outputs
If separate digital and analog ground planes are used, then
all of the digital functions of the device and their
corresponding components should be over the digital ground
plane and terminated to the digital ground plane. The same
is true for the analog components and the analog ground
plane. The converter will function properly with a single
ground plane, as the Evaluation Board is configured in this
matter. Refer to the Application Note on the HI5760
Evaluation Board for further discussion of the ground
plane(s) upon availability.
IOUTA and IOUTB are complementary current outputs. The
sum of the two currents is always equal to the full scale
output current minus one LSB. If single ended use is
desired, a load resistor can be used to convert the output
current to a voltage. It is recommended that the unused
output be either grounded or equally terminated. The voltage
developed at the output must not violate the output voltage
compliance range of -0.3V to 1.25V. RLOAD should be
chosen so that the desired output voltage is produced in
conjunction with the output full scale current, which is
described above in the ‘Reference’ section. If a known line
impedance is to be driven, then the output load resistor
should be chosen to match this impedance. The output
voltage equation is:
Noise Reduction
To minimize power supply noise, 0.1µF capacitors should be
placed as close as possible to the converter’s power supply
pins, AVDD and DVDD . Also, should the layout be designed
using separate digital and analog ground planes, these
capacitors should be terminated to the digital ground for
DVDD and to the analog ground for AVDD. Additional filtering
of the power supplies on the board is recommended. See
the Application Note on the HI5760 Evaluation Board for
more information upon availability.
Voltage Reference
The internal voltage reference of the device has a nominal
value of +1.2V with a ± 60 ppm / oC drift coefficient over the
full temperature range of the converter. It is recommended
that a 0.1µF capacitor be placed as close as possible to the
REFIO pin, connected to the analog ground. The REFLO
pin (16) selects the reference. The internal reference can
be selected if pin 16 is tied low (ground). If an external
reference is desired, then pin 16 should be tied high (to the
analog supply voltage) and the external reference driven
into REFIO, pin 17. The full scale output current of the
converter is a function of the voltage reference used and
the value of RSET. IOUT should be within the 2mA to 20mA
range, through operation below 2mA is possible, with
performance degradation.
VOUT = IOUT X RLOAD
These outputs can be used in a differential-to-single-ended
arrangement to achieve better harmonic rejection. The
SFDR measurements in this data sheet were performed with
a 1:1 transformer on the output of the DAC (see Figure 1).
With the center tap grounded, the output swing of pins 21
and 22 will be biased at zero volts. It is important to note
here that the negative voltage output compliance range limit
is -300mV, imposing a maximum of 600mVP-P amplitude
with this configuration. The loading as shown in Figure 1 will
result in a 500mV signal at the output of the transformer if
the full scale output current of the DAC is set to 20mA.
50Ω
PIN 21
100Ω
PIN 22
HI5760
VOUT = (2 x IOUT x REQ)V
IOUTB
50Ω
IOUTA
50Ω
FIGURE 42.
If the internal reference is used, VFSADJ will equal
approximately 1.16V (pin 18). If an external reference is used,
VFSADJ will equal the external reference. The calculation for
IOUT (Full Scale) is:
IOUT (Full Scale) = (VFSADJ/RSET)x 32
15
VOUT = 2 x IOUT x REQ, where REQ is ~12.5Ω
HI5760
Pin Descriptions
PIN NO.
PIN NAME
PIN DESCRIPTION
1-10
D9 (MSB) Through
D0 (LSB)
11-14
NC
15
SLEEP
Control Pin for Power-Down mode. Sleep Mode is active high; Connect to ground for Normal Mode. Sleep
pin has internal 20µA active pulldown current.
16
REFLO
Connect to analog ground to enable internal 1.2V reference or connect to AVDD to disable internal
reference.
17
REFIO
Reference voltage input if internal reference is disabled. Reference voltage output if internal reference is
enabled. Use 0.1µF cap to ground when internal reference is enabled.
18
FSADJ
Full Scale Current Adjust. Use a resistor to ground to adjust full scale output current. Full Scale Output
Current = 32 x VFSADJ/RSET.
19
COMP1
For use in reducing bandwidth/noise. Recommended: connect 0.1µF to AVDD .
20
ACOM
Analog Ground.
21
IOUTB
The complimentary current output of the device. Full scale output current is achieved when all input bits
are set to binary 0.
22
IOUTA
Current output of the device. Full scale output current is achieved when all input bits are set to binary 1.
23
NC
24
AVDD
25
NC
26
DCOM
Digital Ground.
27
DVDD
Digital Supply (+3V to +5V).
28
CLK
Digital Data Bit 9 (Most Significant Bit) through Digital Data Bit 0, (Least Significant Bit).
No Connect. Recommend ground.
Internally connected to ACOM via a resistor. Recommend leave disconnected. Adding a capacitor to
ACOM for upward compatibility is valid. Grounding to ACOM is valid. (For upward compatibility to 12-bit
and 14-bit devices, pin 23 needs the ability to have a 0.1µF capacitor to ACOM.)
Analog Supply (+3V to +5V).
No Connect. (For upward compatibility to 12 and 14b devices, pin 25 needs to be grounded to ACOM.)
Input for clock. Positive edge of clock latches data.
16
HI5760
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
M28.3 (JEDEC MS-013-AE ISSUE C)
N
28 LEAD WIDE BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
INDEX
AREA
H
0.25(0.010) M
B M
INCHES
E
SYMBOL
-B-
1
2
3
L
SEATING PLANE
-A-
h x 45o
A
D
-C-
e
A1
B
0.25(0.010) M
C
0.10(0.004)
C A M
B S
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2
of Publication Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate
burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed
0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010
inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual
index feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater
above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of
0.61mm (0.024 inch)
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact.
17
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
0.0926
0.1043
2.35
2.65
-
0.0040
0.0118
0.10
0.30
-
B
0.013
0.0200
0.33
0.51
9
C
0.0091
0.0125
0.23
0.32
-
D
0.6969
0.7125
17.70
18.10
3
E
0.2914
0.2992
7.40
7.60
4
0.05 BSC
10.00
h
0.01
0.029
0.25
0.75
5
L
0.016
0.050
0.40
1.27
6
8o
0o
28
0o
10.65
-
0.394
N
0.419
1.27 BSC
H
α
NOTES:
MAX
A1
e
α
MIN
28
-
7
8o
Rev. 0 12/93
HI5760
Thin Shrink Small Outline Plastic Packages (TSSOP)
M28.173
N
INDEX
AREA
E
0.25(0.010) M
E1
2
INCHES
GAUGE
PLANE
-B1
28 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC
PACKAGE
B M
3
L
0.05(0.002)
-A-
0.25
0.010
SEATING PLANE
A
D
-C-
α
e
A2
A1
b
c
0.10(0.004)
0.10(0.004) M
C A M
B S
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
-
0.047
-
1.20
-
A1
0.002
0.006
0.05
0.15
-
A2
0.031
0.051
0.80
1.05
-
b
0.0075
0.0118
0.19
0.30
9
c
0.0035
0.0079
0.09
0.20
-
D
0.378
0.386
9.60
9.80
3
E1
0.169
0.177
4.30
4.50
4
e
0.026 BSC
E
0.246
L
0.0177
N
α
NOTES:
MILLIMETERS
0.65 BSC
0.256
6.25
0.0295
0.45
28
0o
-
0.75
6
28
8o
0o
-
6.50
7
8o
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of
JEDEC MO-153-AE, Issue E.
Rev. 0 6/98
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm
(0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per
side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar
protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimension at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions
are not necessarily exact. (Angles in degrees)
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
18