Varistor Products High Energy Industrial Thermally Protected TMOV34S® Varistor Series ® The Littelfuse Industrial TMOV34S series thermally protected varistor represents a new development in circuit protection. It consists of a 34mm square format varistor element ( MOV) with an integral thermally activated element designed to open in the event of overheating due to abnormal over-voltage, limited current conditions as outlined in UL1449 Feb. 1998 edition.The device has a third lead, an indicator lead, which may be used to indicate that the MOV has been disconnected from the circuit. This lead facilitates connection to monitoring circuitry. The TMOV34S devices offer quick thermal response due to the close proximity of the integrated thermal element to the MOV body. The integrated configuration also offers lower inductance than most discreet solutions resulting in improved clamping performance to fast over-voltage transients. 2 VARISTOR PRODUCTS Features • US Patent for Thermally Protected MOV- Patent # 6636403 • Designed to facilitate compliance to UL1449 for TVSS product. • Hi Peak Current Rating to 40 kA. • -55 Deg C to +85 Deg C operating temp. • Agency Recognition : UL • Alternative Design available with narrow 3mm wide monitor (right) lead. Applications • TVSS Products AGENCY APPROVALS: Recognized by UL under File UL E75901 • AC Panel Protection Modules 34mm Devices-Devices are approved as an MOV to UL1449. Devices with ratings greater than 420VAC are not affected by these abnormal voltage conditions. • AC Line Power Supplies Accelerated Aging Testing-34mm devices comply with Acclerated Aging Test requirements per. ANSI/IEEE C62.11 and may be used in secondary surge arrestors. • UPS (Uninterruptable Power Supply) AGENCY FILE NUMBERS: ULE75961 (UL1449) • AC Power Meters • Inverters • AC/DC Power Supplies • DIN Rail w w w. l i t t e l f u s e . c o m 95 Varistor Products High Energy Industrial Thermally Protected TMOV34S® Varistor Series Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute Maximum Ratings For ratings of individual members of a series, see Device Ratings and Specifications chart Continuous: Steady State Applied Voltage: AC Voltage Range (VM(AC)RMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 to 750 Transient: Peak Pulse Current (ITM) For 8x20µs Current Wave, single pulse. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . up to 40,000 Single-Pulse Energy Capability For 2ms Current Wave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 to 1050 UNITS Operating Ambient Temperature Range (TA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 to +85 Storage Temperature (TSTG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55 to +125 Temperature Coefficient (αV) of Clamping Voltage (VC) at Specified Test Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <0.01 Hi-Pot Encapsulation (Isolation Voltage Capability) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2500 Thermal Protection Isolation Voltage Capability (when operated) -Under UL1449 Limited Current Test Procedure-see Note #1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600 Insulation Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000 ˚C o C %/oC V V A J V MΩ I#1 - Under Ul1449 limited current testing parts rated >420V will not open due to 600V voltage limit. Devices with ratings >420V have not yet been evaluated. CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Device Ratings and Specifications - TMOV Varistor Series™ CONTINUOUS AC VOLTS PART NUMBER TMOV34S111M TMOV34S131M TMOV34S141M TMOV34S151M TMOV34S181M TMOV34S201M TMOV34S251M TMOV34S271M TMOV34S301M TMOV34S321M TMOV34S331M TMOV34S351M TMOV34S391M TMOV34S421M6 TMOV34S461M6 TMOV34S481M6 TMOV34S511M6 TMOV34S551M6 TMOV34S571M6 TMOV34S621M6 TMOV34S661M6 TMOV34S681M6 TMOV34S751M6 96 VM(AC)RMS DC VOLTS VM(AC) (V) 115 130 140 150 180 200 250 275 300 320 330 350 385 420 460 480 510 550 575 620 660 680 750 150 175 188 200 240 265 330 369 400 420 435 460 506 560 610 640 675 700 730 800 850 890 970 MAXIMUM RATING (85°C) TRANSIENT PEAK SURGE MCOV ENERGY CURRENT SURGE ARRESTER 2ms 8/20µs ITM WTM VM(AC)RMS 1 x PULSE 1 x PULSE (V) (J) (A) 98 111 119 128 153 170 213 234 255 272 281 298 327 357 391 408 434 468 489 527 561 578 638 235 270 291 300 330 335 370 400 435 460 475 500 550 600 620 650 700 735 770 840 900 950 1050 400001 400002 400003 400004 400005 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 40000 SPECIFICATIONS (25°C) MAXIMUM VARISTOR CLAMPING VOLTAGE VOLTAGE AT 1mA 8/20µs at 200A TEST CURRENT VN(DC) MIN VN(DC) MAX (V) 163 184 198 212 254 283 354 389 433 462 476 505 555 610 642 670 735 770 805 880 940 980 1080 w w w. l i t t e l f u s e . c o m 202 228 248 268 312 357 429 473 528 561 581 616 678 748 783 825 910 939 1000 1074 1160 1195 1320 TYPICAL CAPACITANCE f = 1MHz VC (V) C (pF) 305 345 375 405 488 540 650 730 780 830 855 910 1005 1130 1188 1240 1350 1415 1480 1589 1720 1772 2000 11500 10000 9000 8000 6800 6500 5000 4500 4050 3800 3700 3500 3300 3000 2800 2700 2500 2250 2200 2100 2000 1970 1800 Varistor Products High Energy Industrial Thermally Protected TMOV34S® Varistor Series Thermal Characteristics 10 100 PERCENT OF RATED VALUE Typical 5A 2.5A 0.5A 0.125A 1 80 60 40 2 20 0.1 100 1000 0 10000 -55 Time s * Figure 4: Typical time to open circuit under UL1449 Abnormal Overvoltage Limited Current Test 50 60 70 80 90 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC) 110 120 130 VARISTOR PRODUCTS 10 Figure 5: Peak Current & Energy Derating Curve Note : The Industrial TMOV Series TMOV34S devices are intended, in conjunction with appropriate enclosure design, to help facilitate TVSS module compliance to UL 1449, Section 37.4 (abnormal over-voltage limited current requirements). Under these extreme abnormal over-voltage conditions, the units will exhibit substantial heating and potential venting prior to opening. Modules should be designed to contain this possibility. Application testing is strongly recommended. For applications exceeding 85ºC ambient temperature, the peak surge current and energy ratings must be reduced as shown in Figure 3. Pulse Rating Curves 50,000 1 20,000 SURGE CURRENT (A) 10,000 2 10 5,000 102 2,000 103 1,000 Hx34 105 106 104 500 200 100 50 20 10 INDEFINITE 20 100 1,000 10,000 IMPULSE DURATION (µs) FIGURE 6. SURGE CURRENT RATING CURVES FOR HB34, HF34 and HG34 w w w. l i t t e l f u s e . c o m 97 Varistor Products High Energy Industrial Thermally Protected TMOV34S® Varistor Series Transient V-I Characteristic Curves 10000 TA = -55 C to 85C TMOV34S V751 V661 Voltage Volts V511 V551 V681 V571 1000 V481 V141 V131 V111 V441 Current - AMPS 100 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 V151 100 1000 10000 V421 V391 V351 V331 V321 V301 V271 V251 V201 V181 Fig 7. V-I Characteristic Curves For TMOV34S® Varistor 98 w w w. l i t t e l f u s e . c o m 100000 Varistor Products High Energy Industrial Thermally Protected TMOV34S® Varistor Series iTMOV Varistor Application Examples The application examples below show how the indicator lead on the iTMOV can be used to indicate that the thermal element has been opened. This signifies that the circuit is no longer protected from transients by the MOV. Monitor Lead Line 2 VARISTOR PRODUCTS Line Fuse To Protected Circuit Normally On TMOV34S LED R Neutral w w w. l i t t e l f u s e . c o m 99 Varistor Products High Energy Industrial Thermally Protected TMOV34S® Varistor Series NOTE: Dimension in mm is typical, unless otherwise specified To order alternative design with narrow 3mm monitor lead(right hand terminal as shown) add suffix X2696 to part number Part Number T max Body Thickness S Mounting Terminal Offset TMOV34S111M TMOV34S131M TMOV34S141M TMOV34S151M TMOV34S181M TMOV34S201M TMOV34S251M TMOV34S271M TMOV34S301M TMOV34S321M TMOV34S331M TMOV34S351M TMOV34S391M TMOV34S421M TMOV34S461M TMOV34S481M TMOV34S511M TMOV34S551M TMOV34S571M TMOV34S621M TMOV34S661M TMOV34S681M TMOV34S751M 11.9 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.8 13.0 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.5 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.4 13.7 13.9 14.2 14.8 15.0 15.4 15.8 16.0 16.3 5.2 ±.65 5.5 ±.65 5.7 ±0.85 5.9 ±0.85 6.3 ±0.85 6.5 ±0.85 6.25 ±0.85 6.5 ±0.85 6.8 ±1.0 6.9 ±1.0 7.2 ±1.0 7.4 ±1.0 7.6 ±1.0 7.85 ±1.0 8.15 ±1.0 8.25 ±1.0 8.6 ±1.0 8.65 ±1.0 8.85 ±1.0 9.25 ±1.0 9.65 ±1.0 9.85 ±1.0 10.65 ±1.0 Ordering Information Standard Parts TMOV 34 S 150 M X2696 DEVICE FAMILY Littelfuse Thermally Protected MOV DISC DIAMETER (mm) 34 mm CERAMIC SHAPE S: Square VM(AC)RMS 115V to 750V Optional Design 5 digit suffix when alternative 3mm wide monitor lead is required Series Designator M: 3-Leaded TMOV34S Varistor Series Supplied in Bulk Pack 100 w w w. l i t t e l f u s e . c o m