SC18IS600 SPI to I2C-bus interface Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 Product data sheet 1. General description The SC18IS600 is designed to serve as an interface between the standard SPI of a host (microcontroller, microprocessor, chip set, etc.) and the serial I2C-bus. This allows the host to communicate directly with other I2C-bus devices. The SC18IS600 can operate as an I2C-bus master-transmitter or master-receiver. The SC18IS600 controls all the I2C-bus specific sequences, protocol, arbitration and timing. 2. Features and benefits SPI slave interface SPI Mode 3 Single master I2C-bus controller Four General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins Two quasi-bidirectional I/O pins 5 V tolerant I/O pins High-speed SPI: Up to 1.2 Mbit/s High-speed I2C-bus: 400 kbit/s 96-byte transmit buffer 96-byte receive buffer 2.4 V to 3.6 V operation Power-down mode with WAKEUP pin Internal oscillator Active LOW interrupt output Available in very small TSSOP16 and HVQFN24 packages 3. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number Package Name Description Version SC18IS600IPW TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT403-1 SC18IS600IBS HVQFN24 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 24 terminals; body 4 × 4 × 0.85 mm SOT616-3 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 4. Block diagram SC18IS600 MISO MOSI SCLK CS INT CONTROL LOGIC SPI INTERRUPT CONTROL LOGIC INTERCONNECT BUS LINES AND CONTROL SIGNALS RESET BUFFER I2C-BUS CONTROLLER GENERAL PURPOSE I/Os SDA SCL GPIO0 GPIO1 GPIO2 GPIO3 IO5 IO4/WAKEUP OSCILLATOR ON-CHIP RC OSCILLATOR 002aab712 Fig 1. Block diagram of SC18IS600 SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 2 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 5. Pinning information 19 n.c. 20 IO5 1 18 WAKEUP/IO4 2 17 INT VSS 3 14 INT MISO 4 13 GPIO3 MOSI 5 15 VDD 14 SCLK SDA 6 13 GPIO2 MISO 5 MOSI 6 11 SCLK SDA 7 10 GPIO2 SCL 8 12 VDD 9 GPIO1 n.c. 12 4 GPIO1 11 VSS 16 GPIO3 SC18IS600IBS n.c. 10 3 9 RESET n.c. 15 WAKEUP/IO4 8 2 7 CS n.c. 16 IO5 SCL 1 002aad707 Transparent top view 002aab713 Fig 2. 21 n.c. CS RESET GPIO0 SC18IS600IPW 22 n.c. terminal 1 index area 23 GPIO0 24 n.c. 5.1 Pinning SC18IS600 pin configuration for TSSOP16 Fig 3. SC18IS600 pin configuration for HVQFN24 5.2 Pin description Table 2. Pin description Symbol Pin Type Description TSSOP16 HVQFN24 GPIO0 1 23 I/O programmable I/O pin CS 2 1 I Chip select. When CS is LOW, the SC18IS600 is selected. RESET 3 2 I Master Reset. When active (LOW), RESET sets internal registers to the default values, and resets the I2C-bus and SPI hardware. See Table 3. VSS 4 3[1] I ground supply voltage MISO 5 4 O SPI slave data output MOSI 6 5 I SPI slave data input SDA 7 6 I/O I2C-bus serial data input/output SCL 8 8 O I2C-bus serial clock output GPIO1 9 11 I/O programmable I/O pin GPIO2 10 13 I/O programmable I/O pin SCLK 11 14 I SPI clock input VDD 12 15 I 2.4 V to 3.6 V supply voltage GPIO3 13 16 I/O programmable I/O pin CLKIN - - I external clock input INT 14 17 O Interrupt. When active (LOW), INT informs the CPU that the SC18IS600 has an interrupt to be serviced. INT is reset (deactivated) either when the I2CStat register is read or as a result of a master reset (RESET). This pin is an open-drain pin. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 3 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface Table 2. Symbol Pin description …continued Pin TSSOP16 Type Description HVQFN24 WAKEUP/IO4 15 18 I/O Wake up the SC18IS600 from the Power-down mode. Pulled LOW by the host to wake-up from low power state. This pin can also be used as a quasi-bidirectional I/O when not in a power-down state. IO5 16 20 I/O quasi-bidirectional I/O pin n.c. - 7, 9, 10, 12, 19, 21, 22, 24 [1] not connected HVQFN24 package die supply ground is connected to both VSS pin and exposed center pad. VSS pin must be connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level performance, the exposed pad needs to be soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad on the board and for proper heat conduction through the board, thermal vias need to be incorporated in the PCB in the thermal pad region. 6. Functional description The SC18IS600 acts as a bridge between a SPI interface and an I2C-bus. It allows a SPI master device to communicate with I2C-bus slave devices. The SPI interface supports Mode 3 of the SPI specification and can operate up to 1.2 Mbit/s. 6.1 Internal registers The SC18IS600 provides internal registers for monitoring and control. These registers are shown in Table 3. Register functions are more fully described in the following paragraphs. Table 3. Internal registers summary Register Register address Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 R/W Default value 0x00 IOConfig IO3.1 IO3.0 IO2.1 IO2.0 IO1.1 IO1.0 IO0.1 IO0.0 R/W 0x00 0x01 IOState 0 0 GPIO5 GPIO4 GPIO3 GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO0 R/W 0x3F 0x02 I2CClock CR7 CR6 CR5 CR4 CR3 CR2 CR1 CR0 R/W 0x19 0x03 I2CTO TO6 TO5 TO4 TO3 TO2 TO1 TO0 TE R/W 0xFE 0x04 I2CStat 1 1 1 1 I2CSTAT3 I2CSTAT2 I2CSTAT1 I2CSTAT0 R 0xF0 0x05 I2CAdr ADR7 ADR6 ADR5 ADR4 ADR3 0x00 ADR2 ADR1 X R/W 6.2 Register descriptions 6.2.1 Programmable IO port configuration register (IOConfig) Pins GPIO0 to GPIO3 may be configured by software to one of four types. These are: quasi-bidirectional, push-pull, open-drain, and input-only. Two configuration bits per pin, located in the IOConfig register, select the IO type for each pin. Each pin has Schmitt-triggered input that also has a glitch suppression circuit. IO4 and IO5 are quasi-bidirectional pins and are not user-configurable. Table 4 shows the configurations for the programmable I/O pins. IOx.1 and IOx.0 correspond to GPIOx. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 4 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface Table 4. 6.2.1.1 Pin configurations IOx.1 IOx.0 Pin configuration 0 0 quasi-bidirectional output configuration 0 1 input-only configuration 1 0 push-pull output configuration 1 1 open-drain output configuration Quasi-bidirectional output configuration Quasi-bidirectional outputs can be used both as an input and output without the need to reconfigure the pin. This is possible because when the pin outputs a logic HIGH, it is weakly driven, allowing an external device to pull the pin LOW. When the pin is driven LOW, it is driven strongly and able to sink a large current. There are three pull-up transistors in the quasi-bidirectional output that serve different purposes. One of these pull-ups, called the ‘very weak’ pull-up, is turned on whenever the pin latch for the pin contains a logic 1. This very weak pull-up sources a very small current that will pull the pin HIGH if it is left floating. A second pull-up, called the ‘weak’ pull-up, is turned on when the pin latch for the pin contains a logic 1 and the pin itself is also at a logic 1 level. This pull-up provides the primary source current for a quasi-bidirectional pin that is outputting a 1. If this pin is pulled LOW by an external device, the weak pull-up turns off, and only the very weak pull-up remains on. In order to pull the pin LOW under these conditions, the external device has to sink enough current to overpower the weak pull-up and pull the pin below its input threshold voltage. The third pull-up is referred to as the ‘strong’ pull-up. This pull-up is used to speed up LOW-to-HIGH transitions on a quasi-bidirectional pin when the pin latch changes from a logic 0 to a logic 1. When this occurs, the strong pull-up turns on for two system clock cycles quickly pulling the pin HIGH. The quasi-bidirectional pin configuration is shown in Figure 4. Although the SC18IS600 is a 3 V device, most of the pins are 5 V tolerant. If 5 V is applied to a pin configured in quasi-bidirectional mode, there will be a current flowing from the pin to VDD causing extra power consumption. Therefore, applying 5 V to pins configured in quasi-bidirectional mode is discouraged. A quasi-bidirectional pin has a Schmitt-triggered input that also has a glitch suppression circuit. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 5 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface VDD 2 SYSTEM CLOCK CYCLES P strong P very weak P weak GPIOn, IOn pin pin latch data VSS input data glitch rejection 002aab882 Fig 4. 6.2.1.2 Quasi-bidirectional output configuration Open-drain output configuration The open-drain output configuration turns off all pull-ups and only drives the pull-down transistor of the pin when the pin latch contains a logic 0. To be used as a logic output, a pin configured in this manner must have an external pull-up, typically a resistor tied to VDD. The pull-down for this mode is the same as for the quasi-bidirectional mode. The open-drain pin configuration is shown in Figure 5. An open-drain pin has a Schmitt-triggered input that also has a glitch suppression circuit. GPIO pin pin latch data VSS input data glitch rejection 002aab883 Fig 5. 6.2.1.3 Open-drain output configuration Input-only configuration The input-only pin configuration is shown in Figure 6. It is a Schmitt-triggered input that also has a glitch suppression circuit. input data GPIO pin glitch rejection 002aab884 Fig 6. SC18IS600 Product data sheet Input-only configuration All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 6 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.2.1.4 Push-pull output configuration The push-pull output configuration has the same pull-down structure as both the open-drain and the quasi-bidirectional output modes, but provides a continuous strong pull-up when the pin latch contains a logic 1. The push-pull mode may be used when more source current is needed from a pin output. The push-pull pin configuration is shown in Figure 7. A push-pull pin has a Schmitt-triggered input that also has a glitch suppression circuit. VDD P strong GPIO pin N pin latch data VSS input data glitch rejection 002aab885 Fig 7. Push-pull output configuration 6.2.2 I/O pins state register (IOState) When read, this register returns the actual state of all programmable and quasi-bidirectional I/O pins. When written, each register bit will be transferred to the corresponding I/O pin programmed as output. Table 5. IOState - I/O pins state register (address 0x01) bit description Bit Symbol Description 7:6 - reserved 5 IO5 Set the logic level on the output pins. 4 IO4 Write to this register: 3 GPIO3 (SC18IS600 only) 2 GPIO2 1 GPIO1 0 GPIO0 logic 0 = set output pin to zero logic 1 = set output pin to one A read from this register returns states of all pins. 6.2.3 I2C-bus address register (I2CAdr) The contents of the register represents the device’s own I2C-bus address. The most significant bit corresponds to the first bit received from the I2C-bus after a START condition. The least significant bit is not used, but should be programmed with a ‘0’. I2CAdr is not needed for device operation, but should be configured so that its address does not conflict with an I2C-bus device address used by the bus master. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 7 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.2.4 I2C-bus clock rates register (I2CClk) This register determines the I2C-bus clock frequency. Various clock rates are shown in Table 6 for the SC18IS600. The frequency can be determined using Equation 1: 6 7.3728 × 10 2 I C-bus clock frequency = ------------------------------- ( Hz ) 4 × I2CClk Table 6. (1) I2C-bus clock frequency example at 7.3728 MHz I2CClk (decimal) I2C-bus clock frequency 5 (minimum) 369 kHz 7 263 kHz 9 204 kHz 19 97 kHz 255 (maximum) 7.2 kHz 6.2.5 I2C-bus time-out register (I2CTO) The time-out register is used to determine the maximum time that the I2C-bus master is allowed to complete a transfer before setting an I2C-bus time-out interrupt. Table 7. I2CTO - I2C-bus time-out register (address 0x04) bit description Bit Symbol Description 7:1 TO[7:1] Time-out value 0 TE Enable/disable time-out function logic 0 = disable logic 1 = enable The least significant bit of I2CTO (TE bit) is used as a time-out enable/disable. A logic 1 will enable the time-out function. On the SC18IS600 the time-out oscillator operates at 57.6 kHz. This oscillator is fed into a 16-bit down counter. The down counter’s lower nine bits are loaded with ‘1’, while the upper seven bits are loaded with the contents of I2CTO. 57.6 kHz OSCILLATOR 16-BIT DOWN COUNTER [I2CTO][111111111] time-out 002aab715 Fig 8. Time-out value The time-out value is an approximate value. In the case of arbitration loss, the SC18IS600 will transmit a START condition when the bus becomes free unless the time-out condition is reached. If the time-out condition is reached, an interrupt will be generated on the INT pin. The ‘I2C-bus time-out’ status can be read in I2CStat. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 8 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.2.6 I2C-bus status register (I2CStat) This register reports the results of I2C-bus transmit and receive transaction between SC18IS600 and an I2C-bus slave device. Table 8. I2C-bus status Register value Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 I2C-bus status description 0xF0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 Transmission successful. The SC18IS600 has successfully completed an I2C-bus read or write transaction. An interrupt is generated on INT. This is also the default status after reset. No interrupt is generated after reset. 0xF1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 I2C-bus device address not acknowledged. No I2C-bus slave device has acknowledged the slave address that has been sent out in an I2C-bus read or write transaction. An interrupt is generated on INT. 0xF2 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 I2C-bus device address not acknowledged. An I2C-bus slave has not acknowledged the byte that has just been transmitted by the SC18IS600. An interrupt is generated on INT. 0xF3 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 I2C-bus busy. The SC18IS600 is busy performing an I2C-bus transaction, no new transaction should be initiated by the host. No interrupt is generated. 0xF8 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 I2C-bus time-out (see Section 6.2.5 “I2C-bus time-out register (I2CTO)”). The SC18IS600 has started an I2C-bus transaction that has taken longer than the time programmed in I2CTO register. This could happen after a period of unsuccessful arbitration or when an I2C-bus slave is (continuously) pulling the SCL clock LOW. An interrupt is generated on INT.) 0xF9 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 I2C-bus invalid data count. The number of bytes specified in a read or write command to the SC18IS600. An interrupt is generated on INT. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 9 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.3 I2C-bus serial interface I2C-bus uses two wires (SDA and SCL) to transfer information between devices connected to the bus, and it has the following features: • Bidirectional data transfer between masters and slaves • Multi-master bus (no central master) • Arbitration between simultaneously transmitting masters without corruption of serial data on the bus • Serial clock synchronization allows devices with different bit rates to communicate via one serial bus • Serial clock synchronization can be used as a handshake mechanism to suspend and resume serial transfer • The I2C-bus may be used for test and diagnostic purposes. A typical I2C-bus configuration is shown in Figure 9. The SC18IS600 device provides a byte-oriented I2C-bus interface that supports data transfers up to 400 kHz. (Refer to UM10204, “I2C-bus specification and user manual”.) VDD RPU RPU SDA SCL I2C-bus SC18IS600 I2C-BUS DEVICE I2C-BUS DEVICE 002aab716 Fig 9. I2C-bus configuration 6.4 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) The host communicates with the SC18IS600 via the SPI interface. The SC18IS600 operates in Slave mode up to 3 Mbit/s. The SPI interface has four pins: SCLK, MOSI, MISO, and CS. • SCLK, MOSI and MISO are typically tied together between two or more SPI devices. Data flows from the master to the SC18IS600 on the MOSI (Master Out Slave In) pin and flows from SC18IS600 to the master on the MISO (Master In Slave Out) pin. The SCLK signal is an input to the SC18IS600. • CS is the slave select pin. In a typical configuration, an SPI master selects one SPI device as the current slave. An SPI slave device uses its CS pin to determine whether it is selected. The CS pin may be tied LOW if it is the only device on the bus. Typical connections are shown in Figure 10. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 10 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface master slave SC18IS600 MISO MOSI SCLK SPICLK CS PORT slave OTHER SPI DEVICE SCLK CS PORT 002aab717 Fig 10. SPI single master multiple slaves configuration 6.5 SPI message format 6.5.1 Write N bytes to I2C-bus slave device SPI host sends 0x00 COMMAND NUMBER OF BYTES SLAVE ADDRESS +W DATA BYTE 1 DATA BYTE N CS SCLK MOSI command 0x00 number of bytes D[7:0] slave address A[7:1] 0 data byte 1 data byte N 002aab718 Fig 11. Write N bytes to I2C-bus slave device The SPI host issues the write command by sending a 0x00 command followed by the total number of bytes (maximum 96 bytes excluding the address) to send and an I2C-bus slave device address followed by I2C-bus data bytes, beginning with the first byte (data byte 1) and ending with the last byte (data byte N). Once the SPI host issues this command, the SC18IS600 will access the I2C-bus slave device and start sending the I2C-bus data bytes. When the I2C-bus write transaction has successfully finished, and interrupt is generated on the INT pin, and the ‘transaction completed’ status can be read in I2CStat. Note that the third byte sent by the host is the device I2C-bus slave address. The SC18IS600 will ignore the least significant bit so a write will always be performed even if the least significant bit is a ‘1’. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 11 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.5.2 Read N bytes from I2C-bus slave device SPI host sends 0x01 COMMAND NUMBER OF BYTES SLAVE ADDRESS +R CS SCLK MOSI command 0x01 number of bytes D[7:0] slave address A[7:1] 1 002aab719 Fig 12. Read N bytes from I2C-bus slave device Once the host issues this command, the SC18IS600 will start an I2C-bus read transaction on the I2C-bus to the specified slave address. Once the data is received, the SC18IS600 will place this data in the receiver buffer, and will generate an interrupt on the INT pin. The ‘transaction completed’ status can be read in the I2CStat. Note that the data is not returned until a Read Buffer command is performed (see Section 6.5.4 “Read buffer”). Note that the third byte sent by the host is the device slave address. The SC18IS600 will ignore the least significant bit so a read will always be performed even if the least significant bit is a ‘0’. The maximum number of bytes to be read is 96. 6.5.3 I2C-bus read after write SPI host sends NUMBER OF NUMBER OF 0x02 WRITE READ COMMAND BYTES BYTES SLAVE ADDRESS +W DATA WRITE BYTE 0 DATA WRITE BYTE N SLAVE ADDRESS +R 002aab720 Fig 13. I2C-bus read after write Once the host issues this command, the SC18IS600 will start a write transaction on the I2C-bus to the specified slave address. Once the data is written, the SC18IS600 will read data from the specified slave, place the data in the Receiver Buffer and generate an interrupt on the INT pin. The ‘transaction completed’ status can be read in I2CStat. Note that the data is not returned until a ‘Read Buffer’ command is performed. 6.5.4 Read buffer SPI host sends 0x06 COMMAND DATA BYTE 1 DATA BYTE N 002aab868 Fig 14. Read buffer SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 12 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface When the host issues a Read Buffer command, the SC18IS600 will return the data in the Read Buffer on the MISO pin. Note that the Read Buffer will be overwritten if an additional ‘Read N bytes’ or a ‘Read after write’ command is executed before the Read Buffer command. 6.5.5 I2C-bus write after write SPI host sends 0x03 NUMBER OF NUMBER OF COMMAND BYTES 1 BYTES 2 SLAVE 1 ADDRESS + W DATA BYTE 1 DATA BYTE N SLAVE 2 ADDRESS + W DATA BYTE 1 DATA BYTE M 002aab721 Fig 15. Write after write When the host issues this command, the SC18IS600 will first write N data bytes to the I2C-bus slave 1 device followed by a write of M data bytes to the I2C-bus slave 2 device. 6.5.6 SPI configuration SPI host sends 0x18 COMMAND SPI CONFIGURATION CS SCLK MOSI character 0x18 SPI configuration data 002aab722 Fig 16. SPI configuration Table 9. SPI configuration SPI configuration Data order 0x81 LSB first 0x42 MSB first (default) The SPI configuration command can be used to change the order in which the bits of SPI data byte are sent on the SPI bus. In the LSB first configuration (SPI configuration data is 0x81), bit 0 is the first bit sent of any SPI byte. In MSB first (SPI configuration data is 0x42), bit 7 is the first bit sent. Table 9 shows the two possible configurations that can be programmed. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 13 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.5.7 Write to SC18IS600 internal registers SPI host sends 0x20 COMMAND REGISTER X DATA BYTE CS SCLK MOSI character 0x20 register X data byte 002aab723 Fig 17. Write to SC18IS600 internal registers A Write Register function is initiated by sending a 0x20 command followed by an internal register address to be written (see Section 6.1). The register data byte follows the register address. Only one register can be accessed in a single transaction. There is no auto-incrementing of the register address. 6.5.8 Read from SC18IS600 internal register SPI host sends 0x21 COMMAND REGISTER X REGISTER DATA CS SCLK MOSI character 0x21 register X MISO dummy byte data byte 002aab724 Fig 18. Read from SC18IS600 internal register A Read Register function is initiated by sending a 0x21 command followed by an internal register address to be read (see Section 6.1) and a dummy byte. The data byte of the read register is returned by the SC18IS600 on the MISO pin. Only one register can be accessed in a single transaction. There is no auto-incrementing of the register address. Note that write and read from internal registers are processed immediately as soon as the SC18IS600 determines the intended register. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 14 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 6.5.9 Power-down mode SPI host sends 0x30 COMMAND 0x5A 0xA5 CS SCLK MOSI character 0x30 character 0x5A character 0xA5 002aab725 Fig 19. Power-down mode The SC18IS600 can be placed in a low-power mode where the internal oscillator is stopped and it will no longer respond to SPI messages. Enter the Power-down mode by sending the power-down command (0x30) followed by the two defined bytes, which are 0x5A followed by 0xA5. If the exact message is not received, the device will not enter the power-down state. Before entering the power-down state, WAKEUP/IO4 should be placed in a HIGH state. To exit the power-down state, the WAKEUP/IO4 should be brought LOW. After leaving the power-down state, the WAKEUP/IO4 can once again be used as a general-purpose IO pin. 7. Limiting values Table 10. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).[1][2] Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit Tamb(bias) bias ambient temperature operating −55 +125 °C Tstg storage temperature −65 +150 °C Vn voltage on any other pin −0.5 +5.5 V referenced to VSS IOH(I/O) HIGH-level output current per input/output pin - 8 mA IOL(I/O) LOW-level output current per input/output pin - 20 mA II/O(tot)(max) maximum total I/O current - 120 mA - 1.5 W Ptot/pack [3] total power dissipation per package [1] This product includes circuitry specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices from the damaging effects of excessive static charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying greater than the rated maximum. [2] Parameters are valid over the operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. All voltages are with respect to VSS unless otherwise noted. [3] Based on package heat transfer, not device power consumption. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 15 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 8. Static characteristics Table 11. Static characteristics VDD = 2.4 V to 3.6 V; Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C (industrial); unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ[1] Max Unit IDD(oper) operating supply current VDD = 3.6 V; f = 12 MHz - 7 13 mA VDD = 3.6 V; f = 18 MHz - 11 16 mA IDD(idle) Idle mode supply current VDD = 3.6 V; f = 12 MHz - 3.6 4.8 mA VDD = 3.6 V; f = 18 MHz - 4 6 mA VDD = 3.6 V; industrial - < 0.1 5 μA IDD(tpd) total Power-down mode supply current VDD = 3.6 V; extended - - 50 μA Vth(HL) HIGH-LOW threshold voltage Schmitt trigger input 0.22VDD 0.4VDD - V Vth(LH) LOW-HIGH threshold voltage Schmitt trigger input - 0.6VDD 0.7VDD V Vhys hysteresis voltage - 0.2VDD - V VOL LOW-level output voltage all pins; IOL = 20 mA - 0.6 1.0 V all pins; IOL = 10 mA - 0.3 0.5 V all pins; IOL = 3.2 mA - 0.2 0.3 V all pins; IOH = −8 mA; push-pull mode VDD − 1 - - V all pins; IOH = −3.2 mA; push-pull mode VDD − 0.7 VDD − 0.4 - V all pins; IOH = −20 μA; quasi-bidirectional mode VDD − 0.3 VDD − 0.2 - V VOH Cig IIL HIGH-level output voltage input capacitance at gate [2] - - 15 pF LOW-level input current logical 0; VI = 0.4 V [3] - - −80 μA all ports; VI = VIL or VIH [4] - - ±10 μA −30 - −450 μA 10 - 30 kΩ input leakage current ILI ITHL HIGH-LOW transition current RRESET_N(int) internal pull-up resistance on pin RESET all ports; logical 1-to-0; VI = 2.0 V at VDD = 3.6 V [5][6] [1] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature, 3 V. [2] Pin capacitance is characterized but not tested. [3] Measured with pins in quasi-bidirectional mode. [4] Measured with pins in high-impedance mode. [5] Pins in quasi-bidirectional mode with weak pull-up (applies to all pins with pull-ups). [6] Pins source a transition current when used in quasi-bidirectional mode and externally driven from logic 1 to logic 0. This current is highest when VI is approximately 2 V. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 16 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 9. Dynamic characteristics Table 12. Dynamic characteristics VDD = 2.4 V to 3.6 V; Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C (industrial); unless otherwise specified.[1] Symbol fosc(RC) Parameter internal RC oscillator frequency Conditions Variable clock SC18IS600; nominal f = 7.3728 MHz; trimmed to ±1 % at Tamb = 25 °C fosc = 12 MHz Unit Min Max Min Max 7.189 7.557 7.189 7.557 - 50 - 50 MHz Glitch filter tgr glitch rejection time signal acceptance time tsa RESET pin [2] any pin except RESET [2] ns - 15 - 15 ns RESET pin 125 - 125 - ns any pin except RESET 50 - 50 - ns SPI slave interface fSPI SPI operating frequency 2.0 MHz 0 fosc⁄ 6 0 2.0 TSPICYC SPI cycle time 2.0 MHz 6⁄ fosc - 500 - ns tSPILEAD SPI enable lead time 2.0 MHz 4 - 4 - μs tSPILAG SPI enable lag time MHz 4 - 4 - μs tSCLKH SCLK HIGH time 3⁄ fosc - 190 - ns tSCLKL SCLK LOW time 3⁄ fosc - 190 - ns tSPIDSU SPI data set-up time 100 - 100 - ns tSPIDH SPI data hold time 100 - 100 - ns tSPIA SPI access time 0 120 0 120 ns tSPIDIS SPI disable time 2.0 MHz 0 240 - 240 ns tSPIDV SPI enable to output data valid time 2.0 MHz 0 240 - 240 ns 3.0 MHz 0 167 - 167 ns tSPIOH SPI output data hold time tSPIR SPI rise time tSPIF SPI fall time 0 - 0 - ns SPI outputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO) - 100 - 100 ns SPI inputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO, CS) - 2000 - 2000 ns SPI outputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO) - 100 - 100 ns SPI inputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO, CS) - 2000 - 2000 ns [1] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. Parts are tested to 2 MHz, but are guaranteed to operate down to 0 Hz. [2] SCL and SDA do not have glitch suppression circuits. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 17 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface Table 13. Dynamic characteristics VDD = 3.0 V to 3.6 V; Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C (industrial); unless otherwise specified.[1] Symbol Parameter Conditions fosc(RC) internal RC oscillator frequency SC18IS600; nominal f = 7.3728 MHz; trimmed to ±1 % at Tamb = 25 °C Variable clock fosc = 18 MHz Min Max Min Max 7.189 7.557 7.189 7.557 Unit MHz Glitch filter tgr glitch rejection time signal acceptance time tsa RESET pin [2] - 50 - 50 ns any pin except RESET [2] - 15 - 15 ns RESET pin 125 - 125 - ns any pin except RESET 50 - 50 - ns 3.0 MHz 0 fosc⁄ 6 0 3 MHz SPI slave interface SPI operating frequency fSPI TSPICYC SPI cycle time 3.0 MHz 6⁄ fosc - 333 - ns tSPILEAD SPI enable lead time 3.0 MHz 4 - 4 - μs tSPILAG SPI enable lag time 3.0 MHz 4 - 4 - μs SCLK HIGH time 3⁄ fosc - 167 - ns tSCLKL SCLK LOW time 3⁄ fosc - 167 - ns tSPIDSU SPI data set-up time 100 - 100 - ns tSPIDH SPI data hold time 100 - 100 - ns tSPIA SPI access time 0 80 0 80 ns tSCLKH tSPIDIS SPI disable time 3.0 MHz 0 160 - 160 ns tSPIDV SPI enable to output data valid time 3.0 MHz 0 160 - 160 ns tSPIOH SPI output data hold time 0 - 0 - ns tSPIR SPI rise time SPI outputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO) - 100 - 100 ns SPI inputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO, CS) - 2000 - 2000 ns SPI outputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO) - 100 - 100 ns SPI inputs (SCLK, MOSI, MISO, CS) - 2000 - 2000 ns tSPIF SPI fall time [1] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. Parts are tested to 2 MHz, but are guaranteed to operate down to 0 Hz. [2] SCL and SDA do not have glitch suppression circuits. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 18 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface CS tSPIF TCLCL tSPILEAD tSPIF tSPIR tSCLKL tSPILAG tSPIR tSCLKH SCLK (input) tSPIOH tSPIDV tSPIOH tSPIDV tSPIOH tSPIDV tSPIDIS tSPIA MISO (output) slave LSB/MSB out slave MSB/LSB out not defined MOSI (input) tSPIDSU tSPIDH tSPIDSU MSB/LSB in tSPIDSU tSPIDH LSB/MSB in 002aab797 Fig 20. SPI slave timing (Mode 3) SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 19 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface Table 14. Additional SPI AC characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit tSPICLKW SPICLK HIGH time between two SPI bytes 8 - - μs tCSW CS HIGH time between two SPI transactions refer to Figure 22 μs tSPILAG1 SPI enable lag time 1 in a SPI to I2C-bus transaction refer to Figure 23 μs refer to Figure 24 μs delay time td from last SCLK pulse to SDA LOW in a SPI to transaction I2C-bus tSPICLKW SCLK tSPILAG1 tSPILEAD CS tCSW td SDA 002aab927 Fig 21. SPI to I2C-bus timing diagram 002aab929 8 002aab930 5 tSPILAG1 (μs) 4 tCSW (μs) 6 3 4 2 2 1 0 0 1.843 3.687 7.373 12.00 18.00 CLKIN frequency (MHz) Fig 22. tCSW as a function of CLKIN frequency 1.843 3.687 7.373 12.00 18.00 CLKIN frequency (MHz) Fig 23. tSPILAG1 as a function of CLKIN frequency 002aab931 160 td (μs) 120 80 40 0 1.843 3.687 7.373 12.00 18.00 CLKIN frequency (MHz) Fig 24. td as a function of CLKIN frequency SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 20 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 10. Package outline TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT403-1 E D A X c y HE v M A Z 9 16 Q (A 3) A2 A A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 1 8 e detail X w M bp 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (2) e HE L Lp Q v w y Z (1) θ mm 1.1 0.15 0.05 0.95 0.80 0.25 0.30 0.19 0.2 0.1 5.1 4.9 4.5 4.3 0.65 6.6 6.2 1 0.75 0.50 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.13 0.1 0.40 0.06 8o o 0 Notes 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. 2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT403-1 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-18 MO-153 Fig 25. Package outline SOT403-1 (TSSOP16) SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 21 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface HVQFN24: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 24 terminals; body 4 x 4 x 0.85 mm A B D SOT616-3 terminal 1 index area A A1 E c detail X e1 C 1/2 e e 12 y y1 C v M C A B w M C b 7 L 13 6 e e2 Eh 1/2 e 1 18 terminal 1 index area 24 19 X Dh 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A(1) max. A1 b c D (1) Dh E (1) Eh e e1 e2 L v w y y1 mm 1 0.05 0.00 0.30 0.18 0.2 4.1 3.9 2.75 2.45 4.1 3.9 2.75 2.45 0.5 2.5 2.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.05 0.05 0.1 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC JEITA SOT616-3 --- MO-220 --- EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 04-11-19 05-03-10 Fig 26. Package outline SOT616-3 (HVQFN24) SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 22 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 11. Soldering of SMD packages This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”. 11.1 Introduction to soldering Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high densities that come with increased miniaturization. 11.2 Wave and reflow soldering Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following: • Through-hole components • Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also, leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered, due to an increased probability of bridging. The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages, packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable. Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are: • • • • • • Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation The moisture sensitivity level of the packages Package placement Inspection and repair Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering 11.3 Wave soldering Key characteristics in wave soldering are: • Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are exposed to the wave • Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 23 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 11.4 Reflow soldering Key characteristics in reflow soldering are: • Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 27) than a SnPb process, thus reducing the process window • Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process window for a mix of large and small components on one board • Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with Table 15 and 16 Table 15. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C) Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C) Volume (mm3) < 350 ≥ 350 < 2.5 235 220 ≥ 2.5 220 220 Table 16. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C) Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (°C) Volume (mm3) < 350 350 to 2000 > 2000 < 1.6 260 260 260 1.6 to 2.5 260 250 245 > 2.5 250 245 245 Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all times. Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow soldering, see Figure 27. SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 24 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface maximum peak temperature = MSL limit, damage level temperature minimum peak temperature = minimum soldering temperature peak temperature time 001aac844 MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level Fig 27. Temperature profiles for large and small components For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”. 12. Abbreviations Table 17. SC18IS600 Product data sheet Abbreviations Acronym Description ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange CPU Central Processing Unit GPIO General Purpose Input/Output I/O Input/Output I2C-bus Inter-Integrated Circuit bus LSB Least Significant Bit MSB Most Significant Bit PCB Printed-Circuit Board SPI Serial Peripheral Interface UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 25 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 13. Revision history Table 18. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes SC18IS600 v.6 20120504 Product data sheet - SC18IS600_601 v.5 Modifications: • • Deleted SC18IS601 from this data sheet Section 2 “Features and benefits”, third bullet item: changed from “Master I2C-bus controller” to “Single master I2C-bus controller” SC18IS600_601 v.5 20080728 Product data sheet - SC18IS600_601 v.4 SC18IS600_601 v.4 20080320 Product data sheet - SC18IS600_601 v.3 SC18IS600_601 v.3 20061213 Product data sheet - SC18IS600_601 v.2 SC18IS600_601 v.2 20060811 Product data sheet - SC18IS600_601 v.1 SC18IS600_601 v.1 20060224 Product data sheet - - SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 26 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 14. Legal information 14.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 14.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 14.3 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. SC18IS600 Product data sheet Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 27 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy between the translated and English versions. 14.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V. 15. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] SC18IS600 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 6 — 4 May 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 28 of 29 SC18IS600 NXP Semiconductors SPI to I2C-bus interface 16. Contents 1 2 3 4 5 5.1 5.2 6 6.1 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.1.1 6.2.1.2 6.2.1.3 6.2.1.4 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 6.2.5 6.2.6 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.5.1 6.5.2 6.5.3 6.5.4 6.5.5 6.5.6 6.5.7 6.5.8 6.5.9 7 8 9 10 11 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 12 13 14 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Internal registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Register descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Programmable IO port configuration register (IOConfig) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Quasi-bidirectional output configuration . . . . . . 5 Open-drain output configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Input-only configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Push-pull output configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 I/O pins state register (IOState) . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 I2C-bus address register (I2CAdr) . . . . . . . . . . 7 I2C-bus clock rates register (I2CClk) . . . . . . . . 8 I2C-bus time-out register (I2CTO). . . . . . . . . . . 8 I2C-bus status register (I2CStat) . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 I2C-bus serial interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . 10 SPI message format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Write N bytes to I2C-bus slave device . . . . . . 11 Read N bytes from I2C-bus slave device . . . . 12 I2C-bus read after write. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Read buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 I2C-bus write after write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 SPI configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Write to SC18IS600 internal registers . . . . . . 14 Read from SC18IS600 internal register . . . . . 14 Power-down mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 15 16 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 27 27 28 28 29 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 4 May 2012 Document identifier: SC18IS600